Ethiopian Livestock Master Plan (LMP): Roadmaps for growth and transformation (2015-2020)

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Poster prepared by Solomon Desta, Kidus Nigussie, and Barry Shapiro for the ILRI@40 Workshop, Addis Ababa, 7 November 2014 The Ministry of Agriculture (MOA) needs qualitative and fact-based livestock sector model and analysis to design a Livestock Master Plan (LMP) as part of the government’s wider growth and transformation plan II, covering the period 2015-2020.

Transcript of Ethiopian Livestock Master Plan (LMP): Roadmaps for growth and transformation (2015-2020)

Ethiopian  Livestock  Master  Plan  (LMP):  Roadmaps  for  growth  and  transforma=on  (2015-­‐2020)  Solomon  Desta,  Kidus  Nigussie,  and  Barry  Shapiro  

The  Ministry  of  Agriculture  (MOA)  needs    qualita9ve  and  fact-­‐based  livestock  sector  model  and  analysis  to  design  a  Livestock  Master  Plan  (LMP)  as  part  of  the  government’s  wider  growth  and  transforma9on  plan  II,  covering  the  period  2015-­‐2020.  

Barry  Shapiro  b.shapiro@cgiar.org  ●  P.O.  Box  5689  Addis  Ababa,  Ethiopia    ●      www.ilri.org          Acknowledgements:  This  work  was  supported  by  ILRI  and    the  Bill  &  Melinda  Gates  Founda9on  

This  document  is  licensed  for  use  under  a  Crea9ve  Commons  AZribu9on–Non  commercial-­‐Share  Alike  3.0  Unported  License                                                                  November    2014    

Background  

image  

Dairy  cows  •  Improved  family  dairy  in  moisture  sufficient  areas  •  Specialized  dairy  produc9on    Red  meat  (and  milk)  from  caGle,  sheep,  goats  and  camels  •   Improved  tradi9onal  red  meat-­‐milk  in  all  produc9on  zones  •  Specialized  beef  caZle  feedlots  Poultry    •  Improved  family  poultry  in  all  produc9on  zones  •  Specialized  poultry  –  broilers  and  layers.      

LMP  value  chain  interven=ons  for  three  key  sector  analysis  areas  

image  What    LMP  means  for  livestock  research  •  Poultry  breed  research  to  establish  high  yielding  indigenous  chickens  •  Forage  research  needed  to  promote  availability  of  improved  quality  

feed  for  the  different  produc9on  zones  and  specialized  farms.  •  Na9onal  livestock  popula9on  data  base  that  improved  to  the  pastoral  

areas  •  Consumer  demand  analysis  needed  for  livestock  products  (meat,  milk  

and  eggs)  

Livestock  Production  Systems

Lowland  Grazing  (LG-­‐L) Highland  Mixed  (MR-­‐H)

LGAP LGP MRD(moisture  deficient)

MediumSmall

C C C-­‐F

Specialized  (SP)

C:  CattleCam:  CamelS:  Sheep

S-­‐F:  Sheep  fatteningBe:  BeesG:Goats

EQ:  Equines

D:  DairyC-­‐F:  Cattle  fatteningP:  Backyard  PoultryL:  Layers

Br:  Broilers

S

Small

L

Br

Be

MediumSmallMedium

D

C

G

MRS  (moisture  sufficient)

Small

S

CC

S

Cam

Cam

C

Small

S

Cam

G G

G

S

G

S

C-­‐F

D

P

P

Be

P P

Be Be

P

Be

Be

P

Be

Br

L

legend  

Model  of  livestock  produc=on  systems  (typology)  created    for  the  sector  analysis  to  assess  poverty  impacts  of  investments    

Projected  produc=on-­‐surplus  projected  for  GTP  II  2015-­‐2020    for  red  meat,  chicken  meat,  and  all  meat  (1000  tons)  With  LMP  interven=ons    

Public  and  private  investment  needed  in  major  value  chains  to  achieve  the  livestock  master  plan  (ETB  Millions)  

0  

500  

1000  

1500  

2000  

2500  

3000  

3500  

Cow  Dairy   Red  meat   Poultry  

Public  Private  

Posi=ve  projected  produc=on-­‐consump=on  balances  for  cow  milk  and  all  milk  (millions  liters),  with  LMP  interven=ons  (2015-­‐2020)