ESL sport flashcards

Post on 09-Aug-2015

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Transcript of ESL sport flashcards

Sport

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American football

An American game where a ball is thrown forward to other players.

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Athletics

Sport related to physical activity, such as running, jumping or throwing.

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Away

The team that is playing sport at the ground/field of the other team.

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Badminton

A game played with rackets, a high net and a shuttlecock.

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Baseball

An American game where a ball has to be hit with a bat.

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Basketball

An American game where a ball has to be bounced on the floor and thrown through a hoop.

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Bat

A thin long object that is held and used to hit another object, often a ball.

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Baton

A stick that has to be carried to the end of a race by a group of participants.

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Boxing

A sport where two people hit each other and try to win the fight.

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Boxing ring

A square area with ropes around it in which a boxing match takes place.

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Captain

The member of a team that is in charge of all the other players while playing the sport.

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Car racing

A contest to see which car is the fastest or which is the best car driver.

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Club (1)

A long stick with a small but heavy head that is used to hit balls in some sports.

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Club (2)

A group of people all interested in playing the same sport together.

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Coach

The person responsible to making sure a team or individual is ready to play a sport.

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Court

An area in which a sport is played, and which the sport should not leave.

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Cricket

A British game where a bat is used to hit a ball.

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Crowd

A group of people together in one place (who are watching sport).

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Cue

A long thin wooden stick used to hit the balls in snooker.

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Cycling

Sport that uses bicycles, often in races.

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Darts

A game of skill where a sharp pointed metal stick is thrown at a target on a wall.

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Diving

To jump into water from a high platform while performing tricks.

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Equipment

The things that are needed to be able to play a sport.

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Exercise

To do sport for health benefits rather than trying to win.

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Football

A team game where the feet are used to kick a ball. (Called soccer in America.)

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Fun

To enjoy doing something.

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Game

A single occasion of playing a sport. (Similar to match.)

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Golf

A game in which a club is used to hit a small ball into a hole in the ground.

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Grandstand

A building full of seats for people to sit and watch a sport being played.

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Ground

The place where a sport is played, e.g. football ground.

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Gymnastics

Sporting contest about performing exercises.

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Helmet

Protection worn on the head to prevent injuries.

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Hockey

A game where a stick is used to hit a small ball.

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Home

The team that is playing sport at its own ground/field.

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Hoop

A circular shape that a basketball has to be passed through.

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Horseracing

A sport where horses are ridden by jockeys trying to win a race.

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Ice-hockey

A game played on ice where a small disk is hit with a stick.

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Jockey

The people who ride horses in horse races.

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Long-jump

A contest where the participants try to jump as far as possible.

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Manager

The person who organizes how, when and where a team or individual will play a sport.

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Marathon

A running race that is just over 26 miles long.

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Match

A single occasion of playing a sport. (Similar to game.)

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Motorsport

Races between cars, motorbikes or anything else with an engine on land.

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Net

A barrier between the participants over which an object has to passed.

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Olympics

A very large sporting contest held every four years in which most countries take part.

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Opponent

The other person or team in a sporting contest.

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Para-Olympics

Olympic contest for people with disabilities.

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Participants

The people who take part in or play sports.

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Pitch

The area in which a match has to be played.

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Play

To do a sport.

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Player

A person who does sport.

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Playing field

An outside area that is used to play a sport.

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Pole-vault

A contest where a long stick is used to try to jump as high as possible.

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Race

A contest where the participants have to get to the end as fast as possible.

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Racket

An object with a large head that is used to hit another object, often a ball.

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Referee

A person in charge of making sure the rules are followed. (Similar to umpire.)

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Relay

A race where several people run as a team by taking turns and passing a baton.

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Rugby

A British game where hands are used to pass a ball backwards to other team members.

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Running

To move as fast as possible.

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Season ticket

A ticket that lets you attend all the matches a team plays.

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Shuttlecock

The cone shaped object used in badminton.

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Skiing

Using skis to move over snow quickly.

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Skis

Two long flat pieces of material attached to the feet used to slide over snow.

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Snooker

A game played on a table where a cue is used to hit balls into pockets.

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Snowboard

A long and wide piece of material attached to the feet used to slide over snow.

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Snowboarding

Using a snowboard to move over snow and perform tricks.

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Soccer

A team game where the feet are used to kick a ball. (Name used in America.)

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Spectator

Someone who watches sport.

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Sport centre

A large building in which people can do different sports.

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Sport

A comparison that involves physical activity.

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Squash

A game played inside a court where rackets are used to hit a small ball against a wall.

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Stadium

The building that surrounds a pitch where sports are played.

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Supporter

Someone who follows a specific team.

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Swim

To move through water.

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Table tennis

A game played on a table with small rackets and balls.

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Team

A group of people who play sport together against another group.

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Tennis

A game played on a court where a racket is used to hit a ball over a net.

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Tournament

A group of matches used to find the best team or individual at that sport.

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Track

The path that a race has to follow.

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Turnstile

Gate that lets only one person through at a time.

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Umpire

A person in charge of making sure the rules are followed. (Similar to referee.)

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Winter sports

Sport that needs either snow or ice to be undertaken.

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World Cup

A big football (soccer) tournament held every four years.

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