Post on 27-Jan-2015
description
European Network of Living Labs (ENoLL)
European smart ci9es and smart city projects in user empowered innova9on ecosystems.
Ana Garcia European Network of Living Labs (ENoLL)
“Vision for the future of Smart Ci9es” Nice, March 20th, 2013
Smart ci9es and The Vision Why ENoLL?
What? The contents
What is ENoLL?
European Network of Living Labs, Brussels based international non-profit organisaton, facilitates the cooperation and the exploitation of synergies between its 300+ members worldwide.
With in ENoLL, the whole innovation cycle i.e end-users, SMEs, coorporations, citizens, public sector, NGOs, academia and t he w i der re search c o m m u n i t i e s f o r m a d e d i c a t e d n e t w o r k o f thematically organised Living Labs.
L inked w i t h European
Commission policies and
initiatives and especia
lly
recognized value
in Digital
A g e n d a f o r E u r o p e
(t hrough Smart Ci t ie s,
Future Internet, Design,
Social Innovat
ion, Culture,
Health, eGovernan
ce, …)
Real-‐life test and experimenta9on Public-‐Private-‐People Partnerships (PPPP) environments for user-‐driven open innova9on
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The European Network of Living Labs
320 Living Labs
What is a Living Lab
A Living Lab is a real-‐life test a n d e x p e r im e n t a 9 o n environment where users and producers co-‐create innova9ons.
Living Labs have been characterised by the European Commission as Public-‐Private-‐People Partnerships (PPPP) for co-‐crea9on, prototyping, valida9on and tes9ng of new technologies, services, products, etc, in real-‐life contexts.
FUTURE of SMART CITIES: CHALLENGES
Inputs from FIREBALL Fireball project (www.fireball4smartci9es.eu) a CA of the FP7 for ICT (2010-‐2012). Bring together the FIRE/Future Internet community, Living Lab and urban development.
“How European ci.es are currently developing strategies towards becoming smarter ci.es and the lessons we can draw for the future. These strategies are also based on a new understanding of innova.on, grounded in the concept of Open innova:on ecosystems, global innova:on chains and on ci:zen’s empowerment for shaping innova:on and urban development. These new ways of innova:on are characterised: 1) high level of ci.zen involvement in co-‐crea:ng internet-‐based applica:ons and
services and 2) emergence of new forms of collabora.on (e.g. PPPs)”* *All inputs come from the FIREBALL whitepaper: h`p://www.fireball4smartci9es.eu/
Some findings from FIREBALL
“Open innova:on and ci:zen’s engagement aim to bridge the GAP between the R&D of ICT and actually experimen.ng and using Internet-‐based applica.ons in ci.es. These applica:ons and services are intended to bring societal and economic benefits in areas such as healthcare, independent living, enterprising and SMEs, par:cipa:ve government, energy efficiency, environment and quality of life.”* “Three important GAPS are outlined, which ci:es have to overcome namely: 1. Digital skills gap: that concerns to the ability of ci:zens and companies to
master web-‐technologies and offer solu:ons over the net 2. The crea.vity gap: that separates web technologies and applica:ons 3. The entrepreneurship gap: that takes place between digital applica:ons and
innova:ve services” *All inputs come from the FIREBALL whitepaper: h`p://www.fireball4smartci9es.eu/
Some findings from FIREBALL (2)
Some findings from FIREBALL (3)
“Smart ci:es need to develop strategies and migra.on paths regarding how they will make use of available internet infrastructures, testbed facili.es, applica.ons and know-‐how, and how they will develop PPP for their access, use and exploita:on. A par:cular point of aPen:on is how those assets can be made openly accessible for both users and developers in order to s:mulate experimenta:on and innova:on in becoming part of the innova:on ecosystem of ci:es.” *All inputs come from the FIREBALL whitepaper: h`p://www.fireball4smartci9es.eu
Some findings from FIREBALL (4) “Recommenda:on in the paper: ci:es have to explore various business models and iden:fy the ones suitable for each type of service. Living Lab methodologies, social experiments, crowdsourcing, and open city plaPorms for crea:ng and promo:ng applica:ons and services may offer good solu:ons to this end and mobilize crea.ve skills of the en.re popula.on of the city.” “Ci.es provide many opportuni.es of aQrac.ve explora.on and valida.on environments. There is s:ll a gap between Future Internet research and ci:zens’ expecta:ons.” *All inputs come from the FIREBALL whitepaper: h`p://www.fireball4smartci9es.eu
FUTURE of SMART CITIES: Some European projects and
iniIaIves
• Advance Europe's competitiveness in Future Internet technologies and systems and to support innovative Internet-enhanced applications of public and social relevance, notably in urban areas.
• Make public service infrastructures and business processes smarter i.e. more intelligent, more efficient, more sustainable.
• Address different areas, e.g. energy, wellbeing transport, etc.
FI-PPP
ICT technology research
ICT applications research
Application Pull
Technology push
1. Making the world ‘smarter’ and accelerate sustainable technological innovation
2. Making Europe a world leader in Future Internet technologies
FI-PPP Programme
Iden9fica9on of the requirements for each
usage area
Implementa9on of generic requirements
as core plaborm
Deploy domain-‐specific applica9ons on core plaborm
Large-‐scale tes9ng
Generaliza9on of requirements
FI-WARE: Major Technical Chapters How
Security Enablers
Business & Delivery Framework (revenue-share, cross-selling, …)
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Integration and Composition Enablers
IoT-M2M Enablers
Data/Context Enablers Built-in APIs & tools
Advanced Cloud Enablers
Enablers easing interface to Network and Devices
IoT Services Enablement
Data/Context Management
Apps/Services Ecosystem & Delivery
Security
Cloud
I2ND
Technical Chapters
Examples of Phase 1:
Micro Grid
Electronic Market Place for Energy
Smart Buildings
Distributed Network Electric
Mobility
FINSENY (phase 1) project in brief
Project details: • Dura9on: April 2011 – March
(April) 2013
• Partners: 35 partners from 12 countries from the energy and ICT domain
• Part of the FI-‐PPP program • h`p://www.finseny.eu/ • ConInuaIon in phase 2
(FINESCE)
Vision « A sustainable Smart Energy system in Europe, combining critical infrastructure reliability and security with adaptive intelligence, enabled by open Future Internet Technologies. »
Mission « Demonstrate, by 2015, how open Future Internet Technologies can enable the European energy system to combine adaptive intelligence with reliability and cost-efficiency to meet, sustainably, the demands of an increasingly complex and dynamic energy landscape. »
• FI-‐PPP Portal www.fi-‐ppp.eu • @FI_PPP • FINSENY: www.fi-‐ppp-‐finseny.eu Upcoming events: • FIA Dublin (May 8th – 10th): www.fi-‐dublin.eu FINSENY: • FINSENY Final Event together with EIT ICT Labs on April 10 and 11, 2013 in
Berlin, details and registra9on are available at:h`p://www.fi-‐ppp-‐finseny.eu/finseny-‐smart-‐energy-‐enabled-‐by-‐future-‐internet-‐workshop/
• Pre-‐FIA workshop from FINSENY, FINESCE and INFINITY in Dublin in May 2013 (May 7th)
CitySDK Development toolkit for the city
services
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What is SDK?
SDK = Service Development Kit
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• Service development toolkit for the ci9es:
– Open and interoperable digital service interfaces – Processes, guidelines and usability standards.
• “App Store” for the City à Cross-‐city transfer of Smart City Applica9ons
SDK for Pan-‐European City
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CitySDK Partnership CiIes and city regions: • Amsterdam • Barcelona • Helsinki • Istanbul • Lamia • Lisbon • Manchester • Rome Private companies • Alfamicro • Gnosis Computers • ISA – Intelligent Sensing
Anywhere • Lynx • Sanoma • TAGES Development and expert organizaIons • Forum Virium Helsinki • FutureEverything • Waag Society
Network organizaIons • European Network of Living Labs UniversiIes and research insItutes • University of Tilburg • ESADE • CASPUR • Ins9tuto Superior Técnico • Amsterdam University of Applied
Sciences
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CitySDK Developers • Created and developed with and for the developers • Lightweight, modular, no new plaborms • On-‐going process, not top down and outdated
For
• Ci9es’ in-‐house service developers • Commercial service developers
• SMEs • Large corpora9ons
• 3rd sector & hack9vists • Research organisa9ons
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CitySDK Ecosystem
CitySDK Ecosystem
Cities’ prior platforms, services, interfaces, open data
Unified Open City Interfaces through Pilots
as CitySDK components
Engaged SME Developers’ new Services exploiting the City SDK ecosystem, or open source pilot apps
App Stores Public delivery Infrastructures; urban displays
Project Pilots Demonstrators, open source
CitySDK components
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CitySDK Ecosystem
Cities’ prior platforms, services, interfaces, open data
Unified Open City Interfaces through Pilots
as CitySDK components
Engaged SME Developers’ new Services exploiting the City SDK ecosystem, or open source pilot apps
App Stores Public delivery Infrastructures; urban displays
Smart
Tourism
Personal Tour Guide
Smart
Mobility
Personal Travel Assistant
Smart
Participation
FixMyStreet
CitySDK Pilots
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• Bringing the City's issue repor9ng and feedback channels closer to the residents
• Providing ci9es with more accurate feedback and avoiding unnecessary feedback
• Making development of issue repor9ng and feedback channels easier
• Inspired by Open311 and FixMyStreet
Smart Mobility – Lead Pilot in Amsterdam
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Intelligent social traveling People as informa:on agents The Personal Travel Assistant makes you a social traveller and helps you • To make your experience help others • To bring structure in your traveling
chaos • To connect with fellow travellers • To make your experience enhance
public service
Lauri Vanhala: Helsinki Public Transport Visualized: www.youtube.com/watch?v=qGllzWt0acU
28 Aggrega:ng of messages adapted to your journey to separate the relevant from the irrelevant informa:on
Smart Tourism – Lead Pilot in Lisbon
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Personal Travel guide – real 9me informa9on for tourists and travellers • Unifying access to loca9on-‐ and
9me-‐based tourism-‐related data, and subsequent service genera9on.
• U9lizing innova9ve, user-‐centric/Internet of Things technologies e.g.:
– Augmented Reality – NFC/RFID – Public Urban Displays, and – Geo-‐loca9on
and the
Smart ciIes are creaIve ciIes
CreaIve ciIes need to connect
What SPECIFI wants to do
SPECIFI will demonstrate that a Smart City is a Smart Connected CreaIve City, and will boost the poten9al of European ci9es, regions, SMEs and crea9ve individuals to overcome fragmenta9on and the lack of sustainable business models in an open and user-‐driven fashion SPECIFI will combine ultrafast FTTH infrastructures and advanced video and IoT plaborms for the crea9on of an European CreaIve Ring of Smart CiIes and Regions facilita9ng the crea9on, delivery and sharing of innova9ve, user co-‐designed arts, media and leisure services locally, regionally, and across Europe
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SPECIFI Pilots • Partner Living Labs will
organize pilot experiments in 3 (inter)connected city-‐regions, i.e. Kortrijk city and Flanders region (Belgium), Barcelona city and Catalonia region (Spain), and Trento city and the Tren9no region (Italy)
• Technology, user and business aspects equally important!
18/03/13 33
Moving beyond projec9sm
A market and mee9ng place
• Bringing together infrastructures, technological components and a network of interested par9es (ci9es, ar9sts, CI companies, technology providers,…)
• Open and accessible to all • Aimed at leveraging the poten9al of local Crea9ve Industries by bringing them into the FI world, and boos9ng the poten9al of their Smart City hosts
@citysdk marja.mattila@forumvirium.fi
www.citysdk.eu
@SPECIFI_project @CreativeRing
Simon.delaere@vub.ac.be
@FI_PPP info@fi-ppp.eu www.fi-ppp.eu
Summary
• Incorporate high lev
el of citizen
involvement and new forms of
collaboration in your
smart city
strategies�
• Focus on users, deve
lopers and
creativity + Open platfo
rms and
Open data to stimulate
experimentation in the new city
ecosystems�
• Smart and creative citi
es need to be
connected: Engage!
with existing
European initiatives�
To know more and engage -‐ ENoLL Wave 7th opened now: www.openlivinglabs.eu -‐ FIA Dublin 2013 (FI-‐PPP, Crea9ve Ring launch, CitySDK, Connected Smart Ci9es network): Pre-‐FIA workshops May 7th www.fi-‐dublin.eu
-‐ IV ENoLL Summer School (Manchester, 27-‐30 Aug) h`p://www.openlivinglabs.eu/event/4th-‐enoll-‐summer-‐school-‐manchester
-‐ 1st worldwide conference on Living Labs (Amsterdam, Nov 2013) h`p://www.openlivinglabs.eu/news/first-‐worldwide-‐conference-‐open-‐living-‐labs
Ana Garcia European Projects European Network of Living Labs Ana.garcia@enoll.org @RoblesAG
@openlivinglabs info@enoll.org
www.openlivinglabs.eu