Post on 14-Dec-2014
description
a quick overview with spatial focus
Chandrashekhar Biradar, PhD
Gender
Health
Youth & Capacity Dev.
Address social inequities,
greater roles and priorities
Engaging and empowering young
gen. by creating opportunities
Changing diet patterns,
nutrition and health
$ Total 122.7m Startup 35.47m
156 Remote sensing missions in orbit
Sensors potential in CRPs/IRPs, etc.
41% Dr
ylan
ds
Earth‘s land area
2.5b Live in Drylands Pe
ople
1) The West African Sahel and dry savannas , 2) East and Southern Africa , 3) North Africa and West Asia 4) Central Asia , and 5) South Asia.
Regions F
ood
Sec
urity
Livelihoods Improved
Ensu
rin
g
incr
ease
d
Livestock
5
Depend on Drylands 1.5b
Red. Vul.
Sus. Int.
A/Ss TAs
A/Ss TAs
Spatial enrichment and its role in food
security, risk mitigation, & sustainability Food production
potential sources
Agricultural Intensification
Cropping Intensity
Increase in Arable Land
72%
21% 7%
>12 >6 are free
Biodiversity
Efficiency Productivity
Role of Geospatial Science, Technology and Applications (GeSTA) in Agro-Ecosystems
Integrated agro-ecosystems: innovative
approaches and methods for sustainable
agriculture, while safeguarding the
environment
Cooperative Research and Partnerships
Specific mutual-interaction
& synergies between plant and animal species and
management practices
Quantification of existing
agricultural production
systems
Characterization of vulnerable areas for
increasing resilience and assist in identifying
mitigation pathways with biophysical, socioeconomic
and stakeholder feedback as well as specific needs &
constraints
Mapping present, emerging & future
land use /land cover dynamics, cropping
patterns, forage, intensities, water use, pest & diseases,
climate change & impacts
Characteristics of agricultural and
livestock production in small holder farming
systems and rural livelihoods
Delineation of potential, suitable
areas for sustainable intensification, and diversification of ag.
Innovation production systems
Status & trends of existing
production systems Assessment of
present, emerging & future droughts, floods, pests &
diseases, extreme events, infrastructure,
migration
Mapping the extent of existing & traditional
practices, indigenous knowledge, diversity,
potential areas for modern & improved, productive,
profitable, and diversified dryland agriculture, &
linkages to markets Assessing the
impact of outcomes in Action Sites,
post-project implementation, &
M&E
Measuring the impact at spatial
scales, rate, magnitude, synergy among the systems, CRPs, cross-regional
synthesis Geospatial commons , KM sharing, stakeholder
feedback
Farmers, stakeholders, policymakers,
mobilization, & marketing
Dryland Systems
Getting Started Where We Are Today
Where We Want To Be
Plan To The Future
Getting Started Where We Are Today
Where We Want To Be
Plan To The Future
DATA
GIS REMOTE SENSING
GISU CODIS CDU
COLLECT
SHARE
IMPA
CT
ICARDA
ICRAF CCAFS
Getting Started Where We Are Today
Where We Want To Be
Plan To The Future
DATA
GIS REMOTE SENSING
GISU CODIS CDU
COLLECT
SHARE
IMPA
CT
ICARDA
ICRAF CCAFS
Find/Gather External, Internal Original, Derived Regenerated, …
Get Data Organized
Use Data and Other Resources In Research Projects
Find Internal Data and Information (Archive and Reuse)
Display and Delivery Data and Knowledge to Projects and the Public
Maintain (Upgrades and Documentation)
Indiv. or Team Data
Project Archive
Build Metadata
Data Processing Utilities
Design and DSS Intranet Resources
Data Life-Cycle
Data (Management) Life Cycle
Streamlining
Adopted from USGS
Time Bound
When we publish the paper, submit the publication to center or CRPs publication repository inline with annual appraisal process… Does authors can submit the data used for publishing that particular paper(s)? will this address? -authorship -citation -quality
Getting data? incentive driven but what? what encourages them?
\\icarda-gu1\bss\ (internal data repository for BSS)
\\icarda-gu1\ddg-r\ (internal data repository for DDG-R)
Integrated System Approach across the scale/domains
Baseline-Characteriz-ation
Innovative technologies and algorithms
Integrated use in research and decision
Comprehensive Advanced
Bas
ic
A
dva
nce
d
Discipline
Action/ Satellite
Sites
Data genesis in cross cutting themes
Existing data and readily available resources
Best Scenarios and Top Priorities
Innovative tools Adoption/Adaptation Synergistic-workflow
Scal
e
IDO1
IDO2
IDO7 Outcomes in Target
Areas
Impact
Pathway of Genesis
CRP Dryland System Flagships
West African Sahel & Dry Savannas
North Africa & West Asia
East & Southern Africa
Central Asia & the Caucasus
South Asia
Internal (institutional) level
Data flow in the cross cutting themes
Database
Global
Regional
National
Local*
G-name
R-name
N-name
L-name
01-Primary
02-Derived
03-Vectors
04-Maps
05-Groundtruth
06-Staistical
07-Training
Data
Metadata
Quickviews
O-Open Access
Access Level
Metalinks
R-Restricted*
Data and Knowledge Gateways (Webapps)
* open access –case by case and IPRRs
Structure of Centralized Data Warehouse
Open Access data: These are published, released to public domain as international public goods (IPGs), which has no objection from the creator(s) for redistribution of the data and its derived products. Anyone can access to these data while adhering to IPRs, ensuring proper credits, citations and acknowledgements to use of the data. Restricted data: These are under imposed of various restriction levels viz., individual scientist, within research group/programs/projects, within CRPDS, within CGIAR, etc based on the restriction imposed by the creator(s) and owner (s) and purchased (licensed). These data will be released to requested end users on case by case. For example, when user request data after looking the metadata (data about data, not actual data) on web applications and centralized knowledge warehouse, after reading its basic info decided to click on the getdata, system will send the request to creator, its creator who decides whether to approve ‘access’ or ‘deny’…
CRPDS T-name
existing systems
ICARDA CRPDS
CG
IAR
GEO
On
tolo
gy
Data Streamlining, Curation and
Validation Interface
Primary Data Storage
Processed Data Storage
Processing Cluster HPC
Data Management Servers
Public Data Gateway (Open Access)
API
Satellite Data
GIS/GPS Data
Field Survey Data ODKs/Smart Devices
Spatial Analysts & Metadata Gen.
Structure of Centralized Data Warehouse
http://geoagro.icarda.org
Internal Data Gateway
example of spatial data
Data Storage
Processing
Web Services
Linux (250TB)
Windows (100TB)
150 70
25
50
20
30
Centralized Storage & Dissemination
Map Server Data Portals Terminal Devices
Windows
Windows Linux
12 Cores CPU 48 GB RAM Win 2012
8 Cores CPU 32 GB RAM Win 2012
2xCPU (12 Cores) 512 GB RAM
Linux
Hosted in UK
Computing Servers
Printing Services
Large Format HR
printing and scanning
A3 HR printing
GU©2014
Field Equipment
[Hyperspectral, HH2,
SE-3500, NDVI Camera,
Green Seeker, GPS
Cameras, HH GPSUs,
Field Data Kits, etc.]
Centralized Archiving System
Geospatial Data Gateways
Enterprise level, high fidelity and interoperability
[as of March 13, 2014]
http://geoagro.icarda.org
One-stop Gateway for Geospatial data, maps, research tools, services, technical support and outreach activities.
http://geoagro.icarda.org (beta)
Atlas of Action Sites
CRP Dryland Systems (1.1)
http://issuu.com/crpds/
Grassland degradation
Crop Types
Spatial distribution
Electronic Field Data Collection ODKs-HH, GT, Livestock, etc.
Use of Electronic Field Data Kits -CRP DS Action sites (LULC GT) -HH/Baseline Survey -Livestock/Small Ruminants
Citizen Science and Community RS Electronic Field Data
Collection & Sharing Tools
eMaterials
Database at Various Level and Scales
Global Level Database
CRP 1.1 Level Database
Regional Level Database
National Level Database
Satellite Remote Sensing Database -select -inventory -visualize -spectral -indices
Climate Database Query cell -select -see table -visualize -download
Search Database Spatially
Visualize the satellite image and spatial search and query
Landsat Reference Grids
MODIS Reference Grid
Field Data and Household Surveys
Dynamic Field Data Display
Projects Coming soon
Programs
Database specific to each research programs, and projects
Tools, Apps, Models, etc.
Technical information, trips, for example what are latest satellite sensors for farm to regional scales >>
Database access stats
If you have good data, love it publish it and set it free!
uncc.edu
Thank you