PRESENTED BY:Y. MADHUSUDHAN REDDY

Planning Construction process

project

Civil sector

CONTENT :

Difference B/W old and new construction

Civil sector

GDP growth

Top leading companies

FDI investments

Employment potential

Issues and challenges

Opportunities

NAME : Chichen Itza

LOCATION : Yucatán,

Mexico

OLD CONSTRUCTION:

NAME : Christ the Redeemer

LOCATION : Rio de Janeiro,

Brazil

NAME : Colosseum

LOCATION : Rome, Italy

NAME : Great Wall of China

LOCATION : Beijing, China

NAME : Machu Picchu

LOCATION : Cuzco Region,

Peru

NAME : Petra

LOCATION : Ma'an Governorate,

Jordan

NAME : Taj Mahal

LOCATION : Agra, India

New construction :

Civil construction sector

INTRODUCTION TO CIVIL SECTOR:

Civil engineering is a professional engineering discipline that deals

with the design, construction, and maintenance of the physical and naturally

built environment, including works like roads, bridges, canals, dams, and

buildings.

Introduction Video of Civil Engineering - YouTube.mp4

WHAT IS CONSTRUCTION …?

The building of something, typically a large

structure.

Clearing, excavating, and grading of land and

other activity associated with buildings,

structures, or other types of real property such as

bridges, dams, roads.

Construction industry is the second largest industry of the

country.

Integral part of country’s infrastructure and industrial

development.

It includes hospitals, schools, townships, offices, houses and

other building.

In general, there are three types of construction:

TYPES OF CONSTRUCTION :

Building construction

Heavy / civil construction

Industrial construction

CONSTRUCTION SECTOR:

Construction accounts for over 50% of national

capital investment in most countries.

It provides about 7% world employment.

The construction industry offers the much needed

employment for a large number of the world’s

poorest people.

It also employs a large number of female workers.

WHY CONSTRUCTION???

Development of world class infrastructure is

required to achieve faster growth of the economy.

Considering the critical need of developing

infrastructure in the country, construction activities

are crucial for creation physical infrastructure in

the country.

LECTURE- The Future of Construction Management (Prof. Chris Gorse) - PART 1 of 2 - YouTube.mp4

Ark Hotel Construction time lapse building 15 storeys in 2 days (48 hrs) - YouTube.flv

INFRASTRUCTURE FACILITY

CONSTRUCTION INTENSITY(%)

BUILDING 76

ROADS 63

BRIDGES 65

DAMS 75

POWER 38

RAILWAYS 78

MINERAL PLANT 18

MEDIUM INDUSTRY 20

TRANSMISSION 22

URBAN INFRASTRUCTURE 66

MAINTENANCE 81

Investment in construction industry:

GLOBAL CONSTRUCTION 2020

Growth in Asian powerhouses and a cyclical rebound in the us will

fuel massive growth in world construction over next 10 years.

Global construction to grow by 70% from $7.2 trillion today to $12

trillion by 2020.

China, US and India generate over half of the $4.8 trillion growth.

The construction sector worldwide currently accounts for more

than 11% of global GDP and the report predicts that it will account

for 13.2% of world GDP by 2020.

CONTRIBUTION OF CONSTRUCTION TO GDPYEAR GDP(AT

CURRENT PRICES)(IN CRORES)

GDP: CONSTRUCTION(ATCURRENT PRICES)(IN CRORES)

% CONTRIBUTION OF GDP BY CONSTRUCTION SECTOR TO TOTAL GDP

2005-06 28,77,701 2,12,807 7.4

2006-07 32,82,385 2,61,473 8.0

2007-08 37,79,385 3,19,180 8.4

2008-09 43,20,892 3,76,266 8.7

2009-10 44,93,743 4,37,017 8.9

2010-11 48,77,842 Not available 10.4

2011-12 Not available Not available 11.1

Construction growth:

LINKAGE…It has strong linkages with various industriesIt acts as a demand booster

54%36%

5% 5% INFRASTRUCTURE CONSTRUTIONS

INDUSTRIAL EX-PANSION

RESIDENTIAL

COMMERCIAL

Sector wise investments 10th and 11th five year plan :

Top leading Companies: 

Larsen & Toubro

DLF

Tata Projects

Gammon India

Sobha Developers Ltd

Shapoorji Pallonji & Co

Unitech

Nagarjuna Construction Company

Punj Lloyd

State wise construction growth rates:

Civil Construction Solutions Overview Video - YouTube_2.flv

Growth at factor cost :

Growth of housing and commercial:

FDI INVESTMENTS :

OPPORTUNITIES:

Without infrastructure growth it is difficult to

achieve target of double digit growth of economy.

Investment in infrastructure in the 12th five year

plan is targeted at around $1 trillion.

Nearly half of the investment will be channelized

into construction projects.

Employment Potential:Construction sector provides direct/indirect employment to

about 35 million people and is expected to employ 92 million

persons by 2022. (50 million additional jobs)

Requirement of human resources for construction (2022)Engineers 3.72 million

Technicians 4.32 million

Support staff 3.65 million

Skilled workers 23.35 million

Unskilled/ Semi skilled workers 56.96 million

Total Man Power 92 million

STRATEGIES : Skill  Development

Improving Coordination and  Streamlining Processes

Improving the Competitiveness  of  Small Units

Issues and Challenges

To sustain the growth of the construction sector, a substantial

addition (estimated about 4 million per annum) is necessary to

the workforce in coming years.

Better managed processes are required for the development

and deployment of human resources for this industry.

References :

www.planingcommission.nic.in

www.google.com

www.globalconstruction.com

11th five year plan documentation

Thank you