CH. 7 & 8 TEST REVIEW

U.S. History

QUESTION

• WHY IS THE TIME FROM 1817-1823 KNOWN AS THE ERA OF GOOD FEELINGS?

ANSWER

• THE DEMOCRATIC-REPUBLICAN PARTY AS THE ONLY MAJOR PARTY REFLECTED NATIONAL UNITY

QUESTION• WHO WAS THE FIRST

MAN TO DEVELOP A COMMERCIALLY SUCCESSFUL STEAM BOAT?

ANSWER•ROBERT FULTON

QUESTION• WHAT CANAL CONNECTED THE GREAT LAKES WITH THE ATLANTIC OCEAN?

ANSWER

•THE ERIE CANAL

QUESTION•WHO WAS THE MAN THAT BROUGHT THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION TO THE U.S.?

ANSWER

•SAMUEL SLATER• Father of the American

Factory

QUESTION• WHO IS THE MAN THAT

CAME UP WITH INTERCHANGEABLE PARTS AND THE COTTON GIN?

ANSWER

•ELI WHITNEY

QUESTION•WHICH TARIFF WAS CALLED THE TARIFF OF ABOMINATIONS?

ANSWER•THAT WOULD BE THE TARIFF OF 1816.

ANSWER•AS A RESULT OF THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION, WHAT SOCIAL CLASS DEVELOPED?

ANSWER•THE MIDDLE CLASS

QUESTION•WHO INVENTED THE STEEL PLOW?

ANSWER

•JOHN DEERE

QUESTION

•WHO INVENTED THE MECHANICAL REAPER?

ANSWER

•CYRUS McCORMICK

QUESTION• BY, 1850, WHICH REGION OF THE U.S. HAD TWICE AS MANY FREE PEOPLE AS THE SOUTH?

ANSWER• THE NORTH

QUESTION• WERE THE SLAVE OWNERS OF THE SOUTH, IN THE MAJORITY OR THE MINORITY?

ANSWER• THEY WERE IN THE MINORITY

QUESTION• WHICH POLITICAL PARTY DID THE IMMIGRANTS TEND TO JOIN?

ANSWER• THE TENDED TO JOIN THE DEMOCRAT-REPUBLICAN PARTY

QUESTION• WHICH PRESIDENTIAL

ELECTION HAD 4 CANDIDATES AND NO ONE HAD A MAJORITY OF THE ELECTORAL VOTES?

ANSWER• THAT WOULD BE THE ELECTION OF 1824

QUESTION• WHO WON THE PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION OF 1824?

ANSWER• THE WINNER WAS JOHN Q. ADAMS

QUESTION• IN THE ELECTION OF 1824, WHO MADE THE CORRUPT BARGAIN?

ANSWER• THE BARGAIN WAS BETWEEN JOHN Q. ADMS AND HENRY CLAY.

QUESTION• WHAT WAS THE CORRUPT BARGAIN?

ANSWER• THE TERMS OF THE

CORRUPT BARGAIN BETWEEN J. Q. ADAMS & CLAY WAS THAT IF CLAY GAVE HIS VOTES TO J. Q. ADAMS, THEN CLAY WOULD BECOME SECRETARY OF STATE.

QUESTION• WHO WAS VICE PRESIDENT FOR BOTH PRES. JOHN Q. ADAMS AND PRES. A. JACKSON?

ANSWER• THAT IS JOHN C. CALHOUN

QUESTION• WHO IS “OLD HICKORY?”

ANSWER• THAT WOULD BE ANDREW JACKSON

QUESTION• WHO IS THE GREAT COMPROMISER?

ANSWER• THAT IS HENRY CLAY

QUESTION• WHO IS KING VETO?

ANSWER• THAT IS PRESIDENT ANDREW JACKSON

QUESTION• WHICH PRESIDENT IS TIPPECANOE IN THE SLOGAN TIPPECANOE AND TYLER TOO?

ANSWER• THAT WOULD BE PRESIDENT WILLIAM H. HARRISON

QUESTION• HOW MANY TIMES WAS PRES. JACKSON PRESIDENT?

ANSWER• HE SERVED AS PRESIDENT TWO TERMS

QUESTION• WHEN WAS INTERNATIONAL SLAVE TRADE STOPPED?

ANSWER• THAT WOULD BE IN 1808

QUESTION• DID THE MAJORITY OF SLAVE OWNERS OWN 100 OR MORE SLAVES?

ANSWER• NO, THAT WOULD BE THE MINORITY

QUESTION• WHICH PRESIDENT WAS REELECTED IN 1820 AND RECEIVED ALL BUT ONE ELECTORAL VOTES?

ANSWER• THE ANSWER IS PRESIDENT JAMES MONROE

QUESTION• WHAT DID THE MONROE DOCTRINE TELL THE WORLD?

ANSWER• THE MONROE DOCTRINE

TOLD EUROPE TO STAY OUT OF THE WESTERN HEMISPHERE, B/C IT WAS CLOSED TO COLONIZATION. IN RETURN, THE U.S. PROMISED TO STAY OUT OF EUROPE’S AFFAIRS.

QUESTION• IN WHICH TREATY DID THE U.S. ACQUIRE FLORIDA?

ANSWER• THE U.S. ACQUIRED FLORIDA IN THE ADAMS ONIS TREAY.

QUESTION• WHAT IS THE NAME OF

THE CHEROKEE INDIANS JOURNEY FROM GEORGIA TO THE WESTERN RESERVATION?

ANSWER• THIS IS CALLED THE TRAIL OF TEARS

QUESTION• WHAT WAS THE DECISION HANDED DOWN IN WORCESTER V. GEORGIA?

ANSWER• IT SAID THE CHEROKEE INDIANS SHOULD GET TO STAY ON THEIR LAND.

QUESTION

• Which U.S. President disregarded the Supreme Court decision and allowed the Cherokees to be removed from Georgia?

ANSWER

• Andrew Jackson

QUESTION• WHO WAS THE CHIEF JUSTICE OF THE U.S. SUPREME COURT FROM 1801-1835?

ANSWER• THAT WOULD BE JOHN MARSHALL

QUESTION• DID THE U.S. HAVE THE POWER TO BACK UP AND/OR ENFORCE THE MONROE DOCTRINE?

ANSWER•NO, NOT REALLY.

QUESTION• WHO IS THE AUTHOR OF THE AMERICAN SYSTEM AND THE MISSOURI COMPROMISE?

ANSWER•THAT WOULD BE HENRY CLAY

QUESTION• WHAT YEAR WAS HENRY CLAY ELECTED PRESIDENT?

ANSWER•NEVER, HE WAS NEVER ELECTED PRESIDENT OF THE U.S.

QUESTION• ACCORDING TO THE

MISSOURI COMPROMISE, WAS MISSOURI A FREE STATE OR SLAVE STATE?

ANSWER•MISSOURI WAS A SLAVE STATE.

QUESTION• WHAT WERE MEMBERS OF THE TEMPERANCE MOVEMENT AGAINST?

ANSWER•THEY WERE AGAINST ALCOHOL

QUESTION• WHAT WERE MEMBERS OF THE ABOLITION MOVEMENT AGAINST?

ANSWER•THEY WERE AGAINST SLAVERY

QUESTION• WHO IS THE MOST FAMOUS CONDUCTOR OF THE UNDERGROUND RAILROAD?

ANSWER•HARRIET TUBMAN

QUESTION• WAS THE UNDERGROUND RAILROAD A REAL RAILROAD?

ANSWER• NO, IT WAS THE SECRET NAME OF THE EXCAPE ROUTE USED BY MANY RUNAWAY SLAVES.

QUESTION• IN WHICH PRESIDENTIAL

ELECTION DID THE COMMON MAN VOTE IN LARGE NUMBERS FOR THE FIRST TIME? WHO DID THEY ELECT?

ANSWER•THAT WOULD BE THE ELECTION OF 1828. THEY ELECTED ANDREW JACKSON

QUESTION• WHO IS DENMARK VESEY?

ANSWER•HE LED A SLAVE REVOLT IN CHARLESTON, SOUTH CAROLINA

QUESTION• WHO WAS ELECTED PRESIDENT IN 1836 (IMMEDIATELY AFTER ANDREW JACKSON)?

ANSWER•PRESIDENT MARTIN VAN BUREN, LATER NICKNAMED MARTIN VAN RUIN

QUESTION• WHO WON THE PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION OF 1840? WHAT WAS HIS CATCHY SLOGAN?

ANSWER• WILLIAM H. HARRISON WON IN 1840. HIS CATCHY SLOGAN WAS TIPPECANOE AND TYLER TOO!

QUESTION• HOW LONG WAS PRESIDENT HARRISON IN OFFICE?

• WHY?

ANSWER• HE WAS PRESIDENT FOR

ONE MONTH. B/C HE MADE THE LONGEST INAUGURATION SPEECH EVER IN THE COLD AND GOT PNEUMONIA & DIED!!!

QUESTION• WHO BECAME PRESIDENT WHEN PRES. HARRISON DIED?

ANSWER•HIS VICE PRESIDENT JOHN TYLER BECAME PRESIDENT.

QUESTION• IN THE ELECTION OF 1824, WHICH MAN HAD THE MOST POPULAR VOTES?

ANSWER•ANDREW JACKSON HAD THE MOST POPULAR VOTES

QUESTION• IN THE ELECTION OF 1824, WHICH CANDIDATE WAS FROM GEORGIA?

ANSWER•THAT WOULD BE WILLIAM CRAWFORD

QUESTION• WHO WON THE ELECTIO OF 1824?

ANSWER•THAT WOULD BE JOHN Q. ADAMS

QUESTION• WHAT GAVE PRESIDENT

JACKSON THE POWER TO SEND FEDERAL TROOPS TO SOUTH CAROLINA TO MAKE THEM PAY THE TARIFF?

ANSWER•THE FORCE BILL

QUESTION• WHY DID JOHN C.

CALHOUN RESIGN HIS JOB AS VICE PRESIDENT UNDER PRESIDENT JACKSON?

ANSWER• THE TWO MEN DISAGREED

ABOUT THE TARIFF AND NULLIFICATION. CALHOUN WAS AGAINST PAYING THE TARIFF AND WAS IN FAVOR OF NULLIFICATION.

QUESTION

• ACCORDING TO THE DOCTRINE OF NULLIFICATION, THE RIGHT TO DETERMINE THE CONSTITUTIONALLY OF AN ACT OF CONGRESS RESIDE IN?

ANSWER

• THE STATES

QUESTION

• WHAT WAS THE RESULT OF PRESIDENT JACKSON’S ACTION IN THE NULLIFICATION CONTROVERSY?

ANSWER

• PRESIDENT JACKSON’S ACTIONS IN THE NULLIFICATION CONTROVERSY STRENGTHENED THE POWER OF THE NATIONAL GOVERNMENT

QUESTION

• WHAT ISSUE WAS DEBATED BY DANIEL WEBSTER IN THE SENATE IN 1830?

ANSWER

• NULLIFICATION, WEBSTER BLASTED THE NOTION OF NULLIFICATION IN HIS SPEECH,” LIBERTY AND UNION , NOW AND FOREVER.”

QUESTION

• WHICH STATE THREATENED TO SECEDE IN 1831?

ANSWER

• SOUTH CAROLINA

QUESTION• WHAT SOLVED THE PROBLEM ABOUT THE TERRITORIES & SLAVERY?

ANSWER•THE MISSOURI COMPROMISE

QUESTION• WHICH REFORMER WORKED TO IMPROVE CONDITIONS FOR THE MENTALLY ILL?

ANSWER•DOROTHEA DIX

QUESTION• WHICH REFORMER

WORKED TO IMPROVED EDUCATION AND OPENED A SCHOOL TO TRAIN TEACHERS?

ANSWER•HORACE MANN

QUESTION• WHICH ABOLITIONIST OWNED THE NEWSPAPER, THE NORTH STAR?

ANSWER•FREDERICK DOUGLASS

QUESTION• IN THE 1828

PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION, WHAT VOTER QUALIFICATIONS HAD BEEN DROPPED?

ANSWER•RELIGIOUS REQUIREMENTS AND LAND OWNERSHIP HAD BEEN DROPPED

QUESTION• IN THE 1828 ELECTION, WHICH CANDIDATE’S WIFE WAS ACCUSED OF BIGAMY?

ANSWER•THAT WOULD BE ANDREW JACKSON’S WIFE, RACHEL

QUESTION• IN THE VIDEO HALF SLAVE HALF FREE, WHAT IS SOLOMON’S SLAVE NAME?

ANSWER•HIS SLAVE NAME IS PLATT

QUESTION• IN THE VIDEO HALF SLAVE HALF FREE, WHO IS NOAH?

ANSWER•HE IS THE ELDERLY SLAVE THAT NO LONGER WORKS

QUESTION• WHAT HAPPENED TO SOLOMON’S PAPERS THAT SAID HE WAS A FREE MAN?

QUESTIONHAMILTON & BROWN DESTROYED THEM

QUESTION• WHO DEVELOPED THE WRITTEN LANGUAGE OF THE CHEROKEE INDIANS?

ANSWER•SEQUOYAH

QUESTION• WHAT IS THE NICKNAME OF PRES. JACKSON’S UNOFFICIAL/

• INFORMAL ADVISORS?

ANSWER•THE KITCHEN CABINET

QUESTION• WHICH PRESIDENT DIED ONE MONTH AFTER TAKING OFFICE?

ANSWER•PRESIDENT WILLIAM HENRY HARRISON

QUESTION• WHO NEGOTIATED THE

COMPROMISE TARIFF AND CALMED DOWN THE NULLIFICATION ISSUE BETWEEN THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT & SOUTH CAROLINA?

ANSWER•THE GREAT COMPROMISER, HENRY CLAY

QUESTION• DID PRESIDENT JACKSON ALLOW THE CHEROKEE INDIANS TO STAY ON THEIR LAND IN GEORGIA?

ANSWER•NO, HE HAD THEM REMOVED. IT WAS THE TRAIL OF TEARS

QUESTIONWHO “SMUGGLED” MACHINE PLANS INTO THE U.S. AND STARTED THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION?

ANSWER•SAMUEL SLATER

QUESTIONIN THE PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION OF 1824, WHO CAME IN LAST?

ANSWER•HENRY CLAY

QUESTIONIS PRESIDENT JAME MONROE’S ADMINISTRATION PART OF THE ERA OF GOOD FEELING?

ANSWER•YES, IT IS!

QUESTIONWHAT POLITICAL PARTY DID ANDREW JACKSON AND HIS SUPPORTERS FORM?

ANSWER•DEMOCRATS

QUESTIONTRUE OR FALSE

ANDREW JACKSON HATED THE NATIONAL BANK.

ANSWER•TRUE

QUESTIONTRUE OR FALSE

PRES. JACKSON DESTROYED THE NATIONAL BANK

ANSWER•TRUE

QUESTIONTRUE OR FALSE

THE TARIFF OF 1816 WAS VERY LOW.

ANSWER•FALSE, IT WAS HIGH

QUESTIONTRUE OR FALSE

THE TRAIL OF TEARS ENDED IN OKLAHOMA

ANSWER•TRUE

QUESTIONTRUE OR FALSE

IN 1832, HENRY CLAY RAN FOR PRESIDENT AS THE WHIG CANDIDATE AND WON.

ANSWER•FALSE, HE RAN IN 1832 AS A WHIG, BUT HE LOST.

QUESTIONTRUE OR FALSE

SEQUOYAH LED THE SAUK AND FOX INDIANS IN A REVOLT.

ANSWER•FALSE, THAT WAS BLACK HAWK

QUESTION• ACCORDING TO THE

CONSTITUTION, DO STATES HAVE THE RIGHT TO DECLARE A LAW THEY DO NOT LIKE NULL AND VOID?

ANSWER•NO, THEY DO NOT HAVE THAT RIGHT

QUESTION•WHAT IS THE TERM FOR EXTREME PRIDE IN ONE’S COUNTRY?

ANSWER•NATIONALISM

QUESTION• DURING THE ERA OF GOOD FEELING, THERE WAS ONLY ONE POLITICAL PARTY, WHAT IS THAT PARTY?

ANSWER

•THE DEMOCRATIC

•REPUBLICANS

QUESTION•WHAT LIMITED THE NUMBER OF WARSHIPS ALLOWED ON THE GREAT LAKES?

ANSWER

•THE RUSH BAGOT AGREEMENT

QUESTION• ACCORDING TO THE CONVENTION OF 1818, WAS IS THE BORDER BETWEEN THE U.S. AND CANADA?

ANSWER•THE NORTH 49TH PARALLEL

QUESTION• BY 1824, THE ERA OF GOOD FEELINGS IS OVER, WHAT ARE THE 2 NEW POLITICAL PARTIES?

ANSWER•THE NATIONAL REPUBLICANS AND THE DEMOCRATS

QUESTION•ARE THE WHIGS FOR OR AGAINST PRESIDENT JACKSON?

ANSWER•THEY ARE AGAINST PRES. JACKSON

QUESTION

• WHY IS THE TIME FROM 1817-1823 KNOWN AS THE ERA OF GOOD FEELINGS?

ANSWER

• BECAUSE THE DEMOCRATIC-REPUBLICAN PARTY WAS THE ONLY MAJOR PARTY IN THE COUNTRY. THIS REFLECTED NATIONAL UNITY

QUESTION

• WHY DID SPAIN CEDE FLORIDA TO THE UNITED STATES?

ANSWER

• SPAIN DECIDED TO SELL IT THAN POSSIBLY LOSE FLORIDA BY FORCE

QUESTION

• WHY WAS THE ELECTION OF 1828 CHARACTERIZED AS A “MUDSLINGING” CAMPAIGN?

ANSWER

• THE CANDIDATES SPREAD NEGATIVE INFORMATION ABOUT THE OTHER THAT WAS NOT RELATED TO THE CAMPAIGN ISSUES

QUESTION

• WHY WAS ANDREW JACKSON’S REVOLUTION REFERRED TO AS A REVOLUTION?

ANSWER

• HIS ELECTION WAS A VICTORY OF THE COMMON PEOPLE OVER THE UPPER CLASS

QUESTION

• WHY DID JACKSON’S ENEMIES REFER TO HIM AS :KING VETO or KING ANDREW?

ANSWER

• JACKSON INCREASED HIS POWER BY USING THE VETO OFTEN AND BECAUSE ON SEVERAL OCCASIONS HE IGNORED THE COURTS AND CONGRESS

QUESTION

• WHY DID THE SOUTH OBJECT TO HIGH TARIFFS

ANSWER

• THE SOUTH OBJECTED BECAUSE THE HIGH TARIFFS INCREASED THE PRICE OF MANUFACTURED GOODS

QUESTION

• WHY DID MORE MEN VOTE IN THE ELECTION OF 1828?

ANSWER

• THE RIGHT TO VOTE WAS INCREASED BECAUSE PROPERTY AND RELIGIOUS QUALIFICATIONS WERE REMOVED

QUESTION

• THE NULLIFICATION CONFRONTATION BETWEEN PRESIDENT ANDREW JACKSON AND SENATOR JOHN C. CALHOUN CONCERNED WHAT ISSUE?

ANSWER

• THE NULLIFICATION CONFRONTATION CONCERNED CALHOUN’S CLAIM THAT A STATE HAD THE POWER TO IGNORE FEDERAL LAWS

QUESTION

WHAT ISSUE WAS DEBATED IN THE SENATE BETWEEN DANIEL WEBSTER AND ROBERT HAYNE?

ANSWER

• THE ISSUE DEBATED IN THE SENATE WAS NULLIFICATION

QUESTION

• WHAT CAUSED THE PANIC OF 1837?

ANSWER

• THE PANIC OF 1837 WAS CAUSED BY JACKSON’S VETO OF THE NATIONAL BANK CHARTER

QUESTION

• WHAT WAS THE DECLARATION OF SENTIMENTS?

ANSWER

• IT WAS A DECLARATION OF WOMEN’S RIGHTS CALLING FOR EQUALITY FOR MEN AND WOMEN

QUESTION(TRUE or FALSE)

• AMERICAN IN THE EARLY 1800S ALLOWED FOR ESCAPED SLAVES AND FREE BLACKS TO FIND EQUALITY IN THE NORTH

ANSWER

• THE STATEMENT IS FALSE. ESCAPED SLAVES AND FREE BLACKS HAD TO DEAL WITH DISCRIMINATION.

QUESTION

• WHAT WAS A MAIN RESULT OF NAT TURNER’S REBELLION?

ANSWER

• AS A RESULT OF NAT TURNER’S REBELLION, ANTI-SLAVERY MATERIAL WERE BANNED IN SOUTHERN MAIL

QUESTION

• HOW DID EDUCATION CHANGE FROM THE PERIOD 188 TO 1850?

ANSWER

• EDUCATION CHANGED DUE TO CURRICULUM STANDARDS BEING ESTABLISHED AND STUDENTS WERE DIVIDED INTO GRADES

QUESTION

• WHY WERE SOME PEOPLE AGAINST PUBLIC SCHOOLS?

ANSWER

• SOME PEOPLE WERE AGAINST PUBLIC SCHOOLS BECAUSE (1)TAXPAYERS WITHOUT CHILDREN DIDN’T WANT TP PAY FOR IT (2)MANY PREFERRED PRIVATE SCHOOLS(3)MANY PARENTS DIDN’T WANT THE GOVERNMENT TO EDUCATE THEIR CHILDREN

QUESTION

• WHAT SOCIAL INSTITUTION DID HORACE MANN WORK TO REFORM?

ANSWER

• HORACE MANN WORKED TO REFORM EDUCATION/PUBLIC SCHOOLS

WHAT DOES NOT RELATE?

• THE WEST AROUND 1800:

• INDUSTRIALIZED, WHEAT, IMPROVED TRANSPORTATION, FRONTIER, CORN

• TAKE OUT : INDUSTRIALIZED