Biochemistry: the chemistry of. 14 minute biomolecule video.

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Transcript of Biochemistry: the chemistry of. 14 minute biomolecule video.

Biochemistry: the chemistry of

14 minute biomolecule video

Protein (contain C, H, O, N, and sometimes S)Monomer: Polymer:Examples: Role1.2.3.4.5.

Protein (contain C, H, O, N, and sometimes S)Monomer: amino acid Polymer:Examples: Role1.2.3.4.5.

Protein (contain C, H, O, N, and sometimes S)Monomer: amino acid Polymer: polypeptide (protein)Examples: Role1.2.3.4.5.

Protein (contain C, H, O, N, and sometimes S)Monomer: amino acid Polymer: polypeptide (protein)Examples: Role1. enzyme2.3.4.5.

Protein (contain C, H, O, N, and sometimes S)Monomer: amino acid Polymer: polypeptide (protein)Examples: Role1. enzyme speed reactions2.3.4.5.

Protein (contain C, H, O, N, and sometimes S)Monomer: amino acid Polymer: polypeptide (protein)Examples: Role1. enzyme speed reactions2. antibody3.4.5.

Protein (contain C, H, O, N, and sometimes S)Monomer: amino acid Polymer: polypeptide (protein)Examples: Role1. enzyme speed reactions2. antibody protect against invaders3.4.5.

Protein (contain C, H, O, N, and sometimes S)Monomer: amino acid Polymer: polypeptide (protein)Examples: Role1. enzyme speed reactions2. antibody protect against invaders3. hormones4.5.

Protein (contain C, H, O, N, and sometimes S)Monomer: amino acid Polymer: polypeptide (protein)Examples: Role1. enzyme speed reactions2. antibody protect against invaders3. hormones coordinate body activities4.5.

Protein (contain C, H, O, N, and sometimes S)Monomer: amino acid Polymer: polypeptide (protein)Examples: Role1. enzyme speed reactions2. antibody protect against invaders3. hormones coordinate body activities4. muscle5.

Protein (contain C, H, O, N, and sometimes S)Monomer: amino acid Polymer: polypeptide (protein)Examples: Role1. enzyme speed reactions2. antibody protect against invaders3. hormones coordinate body activities4. muscle movement5.

Protein (contain C, H, O, N, and sometimes S)Monomer: amino acid Polymer: polypeptide (protein)Examples: Role1. enzyme speed reactions2. antibody protect against invaders3. hormones coordinate body activities4. muscle movement5. hemoglobin

Protein (contain C, H, O, N, and sometimes S)Monomer: amino acid Polymer: polypeptide (protein)Examples: Role1. enzyme speed reactions2. antibody protect against invaders3. hormones coordinate body activities4. muscle movement5. hemoglobin carries O2 through body

Protein

amino acid

amino acid

amino acid

amino acidamino acidamino acid

peptide bond

Protein

Carbohydrate (contain C, H, O)Monomer: monosaccharides Polymer:

Examples:Role

1.2.3.4.

(sugar - including glucose)

Carbohydrate (contain C, H, O)Monomer: monosaccharides Polymer: polysaccharides

Examples: Role1.2.3.4.

(sugar - including glucose)

Carbohydrate (contain C, H, O)Monomer: monosaccharides Polymer: polysaccharides

Examples: Role1. starch2.3.4.

(sugar - including glucose)

Carbohydrate (contain C, H, O)Monomer: monosaccharides Polymer: polysaccharides

Examples: Role1. starch plant energy storage2.3.4.

(sugar - including glucose)

Carbohydrate (contain C, H, O)Monomer: monosaccharides Polymer: polysaccharides

Examples: Role1. starch plant energy storage2. glycogen3.4.

(sugar - including glucose)

Carbohydrate (contain C, H, O)Monomer: monosaccharides Polymer: polysaccharides

Examples: Role1. starch plant energy storage2. glycogen animal energy storage3.4.

(sugar - including glucose)

Carbohydrate (contain C, H, O)Monomer: monosaccharides Polymer: polysaccharides

Examples: Role1. starch plant energy storage2. glycogen animal energy storage3. cellulose4.

(sugar - including glucose)

Carbohydrate (contain C, H, O)Monomer: monosaccharides Polymer: polysaccharides

Examples: Role1. starch plant energy storage2. glycogen animal energy storage3. cellulose plant support4.

(sugar - including glucose)

Carbohydrate (contain C, H, O)Monomer: monosaccharides Polymer: polysaccharides

Examples: Role1. starch plant energy storage2. glycogen animal energy storage3. cellulose plant support4. chitin

(sugar - including glucose)

Carbohydrate (contain C, H, O)Monomer: monosaccharides Polymer: polysaccharides

Examples: Role1. starch plant energy storage2. glycogen animal energy storage3. cellulose plant support4. chitinsome animal (insects) support

(sugar - including glucose)

Polysaccharide

sugar

sugar

sugar

sugarsugarsugar

Polysaccharide

Lipid (contain C, H, O)Monomer:

Polymer:Examples:

Role1.2.3.

Lipid (contain C, H, O)Monomer: fatty acids

Polymer:Examples:

Role1.2.3.

Lipid (contain C, H, O)Monomer: fatty acids Polymer: triglycerides (lipids)Examples: Role1.2.3.

-includes fats, oils, waxes

Lipid (contain C, H, O)Monomer: fatty acids Polymer: triglyceridesExamples: Role1. phospholipids2.3.

Lipid (contain C, H, O)Monomer: fatty acids Polymer: triglyceridesExamples: Role1. phospholipids cell membrane2.3.

Lipid (contain C, H, O)Monomer: fatty acids Polymer: triglyceridesExamples: Role1. phospholipids cell membrane2. steroids (including cholesterol)

3.

Lipid (contain C, H, O)Monomer: fatty acids Polymer: triglyceridesExamples: Role1. phospholipids cell membrane2. steroids (including cholesterol) various functions3.

Lipid (contain C, H, O)Monomer: fatty acids Polymer: triglyceridesExamples: Role1. phospholipids cell membrane2. steroids (including cholesterol) various functions3. fat

Lipid (contain C, H, O)Monomer: fatty acids Polymer: triglyceridesExamples: Role1. phospholipids cell membrane2. steroids (including cholesterol) various functions3. fatlong term energy storage

Lipids characteristically repel water. Wax, oil, and grease are lipids.

Lipid

fatty acid

fatty acidfatty acid

Nucleic Acid (contain C, H, O, N, P)Monomer:

Polymer:Examples: Role1.2.

Nucleic Acid (contain C, H, O, N, P)Monomer: nucleotide Polymer:Examples: Role1.2.

Nucleic Acid (contain C, H, O, N, P)Monomer: nucleotide Polymer: nucleic acidExamples: Role1. 2.

Nucleic Acid (contain C, H, O, N, P)Monomer: nucleotide Polymer: nucleic acidExamples: Role1. DNA2.

Nucleic Acid (contain C, H, O, N, P)Monomer: nucleotide Polymer: nucleic acidExamples: Role1. DNA codes for traits2.

Nucleic Acid (contain C, H, O, N, P)Monomer: nucleotide Polymer: nucleic acidExamples: Role1. DNA codes for traits2. RNA

Nucleic Acid (contain C, H, O, N, P)Monomer: nucleotide Polymer: nucleic acidExamples: Role1. DNA codes for traits2. RNA builds proteins

Nucleic Acid

nucleotide

Nucleic Acid

nucleotide

nucleotide

nucleotidenucleotidenucleotide

Mini ReviewAmino acids linked by peptide bonds form _____.One protein that transports oxygen through your body is ____.In animals, excess glucose is stored as _____.Wax is an example of _____.Which of these is NOT part of a nucleic acid: peptide, nitrogen-containing base, phosphate group, simple sugarThe study of the chemistry of living things is _____.What are the biomolecules that carry hereditary information?A hydrocarbon is made of _____.Antibodies are examples of _____.What kind of molecule coordinates body activities?

22 minute Bill Nye nutrition video

Metabolism (the chemical reactions needed to live)

Photosynthesis and Respiration

Song 1

Song 2

Videos

Photosynthesis and Respiration 15 min video.asf

Photosynthesis and respiration - Chemistry for All - The Fuse School.mp4

Photosynthesis

Aerobic RespirationCO2 and H2O out

CO2 and H2O in

glucose andO2 out

glucose andO2 in

Anaerobic Respiration, aka Fermentation(breaking up glucose for energy WITHOUT oxygen)Types:Alcohol fermentation:

glucose alcohol and CO2 (and energy)Lactic acid fermentation

glucose lactic acid (and energy)

Metabolism worksheet1. What are the reactants of photosynthesis?2. What are the products of photosynthesis?3. What are the reactants of aerobic respiration?4. What are the products of aerobic respiration?5. How do photosynthesis and aerobic respiration compare?6. What reactant in aerobic respiration is absent in anaerobic respiration?7. What is another name for anaerobic respiration?8. What are the products of alcoholic fermentation?9. What are the products of lactic acid fermentation?10. Why is anaerobic respiration important in making bread?11. Why do overworked muscles ache?

Attachments

Biological Molecules - You Are What You Eat- Crash Course Biology #3.mp4

Bill Nye The Science Guy & Nutrition & Full Episode.mp4

Photosynthesis - They Might Be Giants (official video).mp4

Photosynthesis song new and complete version.mp4

Photosynthesis and respiration - Chemistry for All - The Fuse School.mp4

Photosynthesis and Respiration 15 min video.asf