Binary Molecular Compounds

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Binary molecular compounds consist of covalent bonds between atoms of two different non-metals . The name of a binary molecular compound ends in “ide”, just like the came of a binary ionic compound. Binary Molecular Compounds. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Binary Molecular Compounds

Binary molecular compounds consist of covalent bonds between atoms of two different non-metals.

1.The name of a binary molecular compound ends in “ide”, just like the came of a binary ionic compound.

2. The name and the formula usually begin with the element that is more to the left on the periodic table.

3. In the name, use a prefix to directly specify the number of atoms of each element that are present in a molecule. Some prefixes, and the numbers they represent, are in the table below. * molecular have no charges, so crossing over!

Dicarbon Hexoixide

Number it represents

Prefix

1

2

3

4

5

6

Number it represents

Prefix

1 mono

2

3

4

5

6

Number it represents

Prefix

1 mono

2 di

3

4

5

6

Number it represents

Prefix

1 mono

2 di

3 tri

4

5

6

Number it represents

Prefix

1 mono

2 di

3 tri

4 tetra

5

6

Number it represents

Prefix

1 mono

2 di

3 tri

4 tetra

5 penta

6

Number it represents

Prefix

1 mono

2 di

3 tri

4 tetra

5 penta

6 hexa

Naming the Oxides of Nitrogen

Formula Name

NO

N2O

NO2

N2O3

N2O4

N2O5

Formula Name

NO nitrogen monoxide

N2O

NO2

N2O3

N2O4

N2O5

Formula Name

NO nitrogen monoxide

N2O dinitrogen monoxide

NO2

N2O3

N2O4

N2O5

Formula Name

NO nitrogen monoxide

N2O dinitrogen monoxide

NO2nitrogen dioxide

N2O3

N2O4

N2O5

Formula Name

NO nitrogen monoxide

N2O dinitrogen monoxide

NO2nitrogen dioxide

N2O3dinitrogen trioxide

N2O4

N2O5

Formula Name

NO nitrogen monoxide

N2O dinitrogen monoxide

NO2nitrogen dioxide

N2O3dinitrogen trioxide

N2O4dinitrogen tetroxide

N2O5

Formula Name

NO nitrogen monoxide

N2O dinitrogen monoxide

NO2nitrogen dioxide

N2O3dinitrogen trioxide

N2O4dinitrogen tetroxide

N2O5dinitrogen pentoxide

Write the correct name for each of the following.

PCl5

NI3

Br3F2

CO

PCl5 Phosphorus pentachloride

NI3

Br3F2

CO

PCl5 Phosphorus pentachloride

NI3 Nitrogen triodide

Br3F2

CO

PCl5 Phosphorus pentachloride

NI3 Nitrogen triodide

Br3F2 Tribromine difluoride

CO

PCl5 Phosphorus pentachloride

NI3 Nitrogen triodide

Br3F2 Tribromine difluoride

CO Carbon monoxide

Write the correct chemical formula for each of the

following.

pentanitrogen hexoxide

sulfur trioxide

carbon dioxide

trinitrogen tetraoxide

pentanitrogen hexoxide

N5O6

sulfur trioxide

carbon dioxide

trinitrogen tetraoxide

pentanitrogen hexoxide

N5O6

sulfur trioxide SO3

carbon dioxide

trinitrogen tetraoxide

pentanitrogen hexoxide

N5O6

sulfur trioxide SO3

carbon dioxide CO2

trinitrogen tetraoxide

pentanitrogen hexoxide

N5O6

sulfur trioxide SO3

carbon dioxide CO2

trinitrogen tetraoxide

N3O4

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