Post on 23-Feb-2016
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Binary Molecular Compounds
Binary molecular compounds consist of covalent bonds between atoms of two different non-metals.
1.The name of a binary molecular compound ends in “ide”, just like the came of a binary ionic compound.
2. The name and the formula usually begin with the element that is more to the left on the periodic table.
3. In the name, use a prefix to directly specify the number of atoms of each element that are present in a molecule. Some prefixes, and the numbers they represent, are in the table below. * molecular have no charges, so crossing over!
Dicarbon Hexoixide
Number it represents
Prefix
1
2
3
4
5
6
Number it represents
Prefix
1 mono
2
3
4
5
6
Number it represents
Prefix
1 mono
2 di
3
4
5
6
Number it represents
Prefix
1 mono
2 di
3 tri
4
5
6
Number it represents
Prefix
1 mono
2 di
3 tri
4 tetra
5
6
Number it represents
Prefix
1 mono
2 di
3 tri
4 tetra
5 penta
6
Number it represents
Prefix
1 mono
2 di
3 tri
4 tetra
5 penta
6 hexa
Naming the Oxides of Nitrogen
Formula Name
NO
N2O
NO2
N2O3
N2O4
N2O5
Formula Name
NO nitrogen monoxide
N2O
NO2
N2O3
N2O4
N2O5
Formula Name
NO nitrogen monoxide
N2O dinitrogen monoxide
NO2
N2O3
N2O4
N2O5
Formula Name
NO nitrogen monoxide
N2O dinitrogen monoxide
NO2nitrogen dioxide
N2O3
N2O4
N2O5
Formula Name
NO nitrogen monoxide
N2O dinitrogen monoxide
NO2nitrogen dioxide
N2O3dinitrogen trioxide
N2O4
N2O5
Formula Name
NO nitrogen monoxide
N2O dinitrogen monoxide
NO2nitrogen dioxide
N2O3dinitrogen trioxide
N2O4dinitrogen tetroxide
N2O5
Formula Name
NO nitrogen monoxide
N2O dinitrogen monoxide
NO2nitrogen dioxide
N2O3dinitrogen trioxide
N2O4dinitrogen tetroxide
N2O5dinitrogen pentoxide
Write the correct name for each of the following.
PCl5
NI3
Br3F2
CO
PCl5 Phosphorus pentachloride
NI3
Br3F2
CO
PCl5 Phosphorus pentachloride
NI3 Nitrogen triodide
Br3F2
CO
PCl5 Phosphorus pentachloride
NI3 Nitrogen triodide
Br3F2 Tribromine difluoride
CO
PCl5 Phosphorus pentachloride
NI3 Nitrogen triodide
Br3F2 Tribromine difluoride
CO Carbon monoxide
Write the correct chemical formula for each of the
following.
pentanitrogen hexoxide
sulfur trioxide
carbon dioxide
trinitrogen tetraoxide
pentanitrogen hexoxide
N5O6
sulfur trioxide
carbon dioxide
trinitrogen tetraoxide
pentanitrogen hexoxide
N5O6
sulfur trioxide SO3
carbon dioxide
trinitrogen tetraoxide
pentanitrogen hexoxide
N5O6
sulfur trioxide SO3
carbon dioxide CO2
trinitrogen tetraoxide
pentanitrogen hexoxide
N5O6
sulfur trioxide SO3
carbon dioxide CO2
trinitrogen tetraoxide
N3O4
The EndIf you have finished all the
other sheets, you can work on page 166 # 1 to 4