Binary Molecular Compounds

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Binary Molecular Compounds Binary molecular compounds consist of covalent bonds between atoms of two different non-metals . 1.The name of a binary molecular compound ends in “ide”, just like the came of a binary ionic compound.

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Binary molecular compounds consist of covalent bonds between atoms of two different non-metals . The name of a binary molecular compound ends in “ide”, just like the came of a binary ionic compound. Binary Molecular Compounds. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Binary Molecular Compounds

Page 1: Binary Molecular Compounds

Binary Molecular Compounds

Binary molecular compounds consist of covalent bonds between atoms of two different non-metals.

1.The name of a binary molecular compound ends in “ide”, just like the came of a binary ionic compound.

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2. The name and the formula usually begin with the element that is more to the left on the periodic table.

3. In the name, use a prefix to directly specify the number of atoms of each element that are present in a molecule. Some prefixes, and the numbers they represent, are in the table below. * molecular have no charges, so crossing over!

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Dicarbon Hexoixide

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Number it represents

Prefix

1

2

3

4

5

6

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Number it represents

Prefix

1 mono

2

3

4

5

6

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Number it represents

Prefix

1 mono

2 di

3

4

5

6

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Number it represents

Prefix

1 mono

2 di

3 tri

4

5

6

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Number it represents

Prefix

1 mono

2 di

3 tri

4 tetra

5

6

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Number it represents

Prefix

1 mono

2 di

3 tri

4 tetra

5 penta

6

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Number it represents

Prefix

1 mono

2 di

3 tri

4 tetra

5 penta

6 hexa

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Naming the Oxides of Nitrogen

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Formula Name

NO

N2O

NO2

N2O3

N2O4

N2O5

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Formula Name

NO nitrogen monoxide

N2O

NO2

N2O3

N2O4

N2O5

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Formula Name

NO nitrogen monoxide

N2O dinitrogen monoxide

NO2

N2O3

N2O4

N2O5

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Formula Name

NO nitrogen monoxide

N2O dinitrogen monoxide

NO2nitrogen dioxide

N2O3

N2O4

N2O5

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Formula Name

NO nitrogen monoxide

N2O dinitrogen monoxide

NO2nitrogen dioxide

N2O3dinitrogen trioxide

N2O4

N2O5

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Formula Name

NO nitrogen monoxide

N2O dinitrogen monoxide

NO2nitrogen dioxide

N2O3dinitrogen trioxide

N2O4dinitrogen tetroxide

N2O5

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Formula Name

NO nitrogen monoxide

N2O dinitrogen monoxide

NO2nitrogen dioxide

N2O3dinitrogen trioxide

N2O4dinitrogen tetroxide

N2O5dinitrogen pentoxide

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Write the correct name for each of the following.

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PCl5

NI3

Br3F2

CO

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PCl5 Phosphorus pentachloride

NI3

Br3F2

CO

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PCl5 Phosphorus pentachloride

NI3 Nitrogen triodide

Br3F2

CO

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PCl5 Phosphorus pentachloride

NI3 Nitrogen triodide

Br3F2 Tribromine difluoride

CO

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PCl5 Phosphorus pentachloride

NI3 Nitrogen triodide

Br3F2 Tribromine difluoride

CO Carbon monoxide

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Write the correct chemical formula for each of the

following.

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pentanitrogen hexoxide

sulfur trioxide

carbon dioxide

trinitrogen tetraoxide

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pentanitrogen hexoxide

N5O6

sulfur trioxide

carbon dioxide

trinitrogen tetraoxide

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pentanitrogen hexoxide

N5O6

sulfur trioxide SO3

carbon dioxide

trinitrogen tetraoxide

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pentanitrogen hexoxide

N5O6

sulfur trioxide SO3

carbon dioxide CO2

trinitrogen tetraoxide

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pentanitrogen hexoxide

N5O6

sulfur trioxide SO3

carbon dioxide CO2

trinitrogen tetraoxide

N3O4

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