Begin to Begin to UnderstandUnderstand

Qur’an & Salah – The Easy Qur’an & Salah – The Easy

WayWay

Basic Course Basic Course Lesson - 4Lesson - 4

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Lesson PlanLesson Plan

HadithHadith QuranQuran - - Al-QuraishAl-Quraish

GrammarGrammar Motivational tipMotivational tip RemindersReminders

HADITHHADITH

HadithHadith

"When two Muslims are engaged in a combat against each other with "When two Muslims are engaged in a combat against each other with their sword's and one is killed, both are doomed to Hell". I said, "O their sword's and one is killed, both are doomed to Hell". I said, "O Messenger of Allah! As to the one who kills, it is understandable, but Messenger of Allah! As to the one who kills, it is understandable, but why the slain one?" He (PBUH) replied: "He was eager to kill his why the slain one?" He (PBUH) replied: "He was eager to kill his opponent".opponent".

Abu Bakrah Ath-Thaqafi (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Abu Bakrah Ath-Thaqafi (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Prophet (PBUH) said:Prophet (PBUH) said:

[Al-Bukhari and Muslim]. Source: Riyadh us [Al-Bukhari and Muslim]. Source: Riyadh us Saaliheen 4-9Saaliheen 4-9

Here again, the intention counts. Even though the person was killed but his intention made him go to

hell.

AL AL QURANQURAN

Surah QuraishSurah Quraish

Open your notes & Open your notes & Take out your Take out your

pencilpencil Let us study it verse by verse. Let us study it verse by verse. Keep looking at your notes for Keep looking at your notes for

writing imp. points with your writing imp. points with your pencil. pencil.

1-21-2

ي$ش" ر& ق)(1) -يال&ف- إل-

(of) the Quraish – For the safety

ي$ و&الص2(2)ف-

الش9

ت&آء-

ر-ح$ل&ة&

إ-يال&ف-م$ ه-

and summer – (of)

winter(the)

journeysTheir safety

in

عيد&ة ل&ة س& عيد&ة ر-ح$ ل&ة س& Happy JourneyHappy Journeyر-ح$

During -ت&آء to الش9south )Yemen( because it is hotter

Map of Arabia

During يف to ص&north )syria, Jordan etc( because it is cooler.

How to rememberHow to remember ت&اء ت&اءش- ش-

ت&اء ت&اءش- shi… shi… Shivering : shi… shi… Shivering : ش-(cold)(cold)

The other is The other is ص&يفص&يف (the summer)(the summer)

33

ال$ب&ي$ت- (3)

ذ&اه ب2 ر&ل$ي&ع$ب)د) ف&

واHouse, (of) this

(the) Lord

So let them worship

ل$ي&ع$ب)د)وا ل$ي&ع$ب)د)واف& ف&

AادAة ب EةعAادA ب Eعworship

Let them worship… meaning…They should

worship

ل$ي&ع$ب)د)وا ل$ي&ع$ب)د)واف& ف&

IدIوا AعKب Eي IدIوا فA + ل AعKب Eي soفA + ل

Picture of Ka’bah

This Thisهذا البيتهذا البيتhousehouse

33

ال$ب&ي$ت- (3)

هذ&ا

ر&ب2

ل$ي&ع$ب) ف&د)وا

House,(of) this

(the) Lord

So let them worship

Allah has blessed us too with Allah has blessed us too with safe travels and provided us safe travels and provided us with a means of livelihood. We with a means of livelihood. We should also worship Him.should also worship Him.

44

ن م��

وع" ج)أ&ط$ع&م&م ه)

ال2ذ-ي

against hunger (has) fed them Who

م9ن$ و$ف" خ&

(4)

ا و2

م ن&ه) م&from fear.

and gave them security

foodطAعAامطAعAام

Food and fedFood and fed

AمAعKطA AطKعAمAأ He fedأAdd pic of food; pic of feeding a baby or bird feeding the chicks

Remember the meanings by Remember the meanings by contrasting conditionscontrasting conditions

ن م��

وع" ج)أ&ط$ع&م&م ه)

ال2ذ-ي

against hunger (has) fed them Who Allah has fed us too. In fact, He Allah has fed us too. In fact, He

is feeding us soooo many is feeding us soooo many varieties of food )which were varieties of food )which were not available to even the not available to even the Makkans(. Makkans(.

مKنA مKنأA securitأ

y

Security and fearSecurity and fear

AنAآمAنAآم Gave security

Remember the meanings by Remember the meanings by contrasting conditionscontrasting conditions

و$ف" م9ن$ خ&(4)

ا م و2 ن&ه) م&from fear. and gave them security

Allah has given us too the Allah has given us too the security from fear. We should security from fear. We should appreciate this blessing and appreciate this blessing and worship Him with more love. worship Him with more love.

1-21-2

وع"م�� ن ج) أ&ط$ع&م&ه)م ال2ذ-يagainst hunger (has) fed them Who

و$ف" م9ن$ خ&(4)

ا م و2 ن&ه) م&from fear. and gave them security

In this Surah…In this Surah…

Allah has blessed us too with food, Allah has blessed us too with food, safety, and safe travels too. safety, and safe travels too.

Allah says: Allah says: فليعبدوافليعبدوا

So, let us worship Allah in the So, let us worship Allah in the best way possible… And start best way possible… And start with Du’aa )Ask…( with Du’aa )Ask…(

A Practical Step for us!A Practical Step for us!(Look at the underlines)(Look at the underlines)

384.384. Mu`adh (bin Jabal) (May Allah be pleased Mu`adh (bin Jabal) (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: Messenger of Allah with him) reported: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) held my hand and said,(PBUH) held my hand and said,

"O Mu`adh, "O Mu`adh, By AllahBy Allah, , I love you I love you and and adviseadvise you you not to miss not to miss supplicating supplicating after every after every Salat (prayer) saying:Salat (prayer) saying:

، AكEرK ك IشAو AكEرK fي على ذEك AعEن iهIم أ KرEكA ، الل ك IشAو AكEرK fي على ذEك AعEن iهIم أ اللEك Aادت ب Eع EسنIكوحE Aادت ب Eع EسنIوح

[Abu Dawud and An-Nasa'i]. [Abu Dawud and An-Nasa'i].

Let us learn it (3 times) Let us learn it (3 times)

AعEنfي iهIم أ fيالل ن EعA iهIم أ الل

AكEرK KرEكA على ذEك على ذEك

، AكEرK ك IشAو ، AكEرK ك IشAو

EسنIوح EسنIوحEك Aادت ب EكعE Aادت ب Eع

O Allah, help meO Allah, help me

remember You,remember You,

expressing gratitude expressing gratitude to You to You

and worship You in and worship You in the best manner(".the best manner(".

Silent Study for 2 Silent Study for 2 min. min.

Use your pencil to mark or Use your pencil to mark or underline new words. underline new words.

And now translate…And now translate…

ۃ� ر� ۃ� ۃ�و ر� يشقIرAيشۃ�و AرIق

ي$ش" ر& ي$ش" إل-يالف- ق) ر& ( ( 11))إل-يالف- ق)

ت&اء- ل&ة& الش9 م$ ر-ح$ ه- ت&اء- إ-يالف- ل&ة& الش9 م$ ر-ح$ ه- إ-يالف-

ي$ف- ي$ف- و&الص2 ((22))و&الص2

ۃ� ر� ۃ� ۃ�و ر� يشقIرAيشۃ�و AرIق

ذ&ا ال$ب&ي$ت- ) ب2 ه& ل$ي&ع$ب)د)وا ر& ذ&ا ال$ب&ي$ت- )ف& ب2 ه& ل$ي&ع$ب)د)وا ر& ( ( 33ف&

وع" م$ م-ن$ ج) وع" ال2ذ-ي أ&ط$ع&م&ه) م$ م-ن$ ج) ال2ذ-ي أ&ط$ع&م&ه)

و$ف" ) م$ م-ن$ خ& ن&ه) آم& و$ف" )و2 م$ م-ن$ خ& ن&ه) آم& ((44و2

– – قواعدقواعدGrammarGrammar

Let us Revise Let us Revise

the last classthe last class

3030www.understandquran.com

These 6 words have These 6 words have occurredoccurred 1295 1295

times times in the Qur’anin the Qur’an

hehe وو ووه� ه�theythey م� م�ه� ه�youyou و� م� و�أا م� أاyou you allall م� ه� م� م�أا ه� م� أاII أن&اأن&ا

wewe ن) ن)ن&ح$ ن&ح$When practicing in

Arabic, say it as if you are talking to Arabs

3131www.understandquran.com

لEم KسIم،ونIمE ل KسIمEمEين ل KسIم

Iون،مIؤKمEن مIؤمEنEين مIؤمEن

EحIون،صAالEح صAصAالEحEين الAافEر ونك IرEافA AافEرEي،ك ك

نرEك KشIم،ونI رEك KشIم

رEكEين KشIمAافEق AافEقIون،مIن مIن

ينEقEافA مIن

م�� م� ه� وو ه�ه�ون م� م� ه� م� ه�م�� م� ه� و� م� أا

ه�ون م� م� ه� م� ه� م� أا&ن&ا م��أ م� ه�

ن) ن&ح$ه�ون م� م� ه�

: سالم : جمع سالم جمعين ين ون، ون،

3232www.understandquran.com

These parts have come in almost every line of

the Qur’an )almost

10,000 times(

His/him ,their/them,

…

hishis ۃۃ--theirtheir ۃ�مۃ�م--youryour ر� ر�- -youryour ۃ م ۃ م- -mymy يي--ourour ر�ار�ا--

3333www.understandquran.com

His RabbHis Rabb ه��ه ه��هو� ،،و�

Their Their RabbRabb م� �ه ه�� م�و� �ه ه�� و�Your Your RabbRabb �و ه�� و�و� ه�� و�Your Your RabbRabb م� �ه ه�� م�و� �ه ه�� و�

My RabbMy Rabb م��ي م��يو� و�Our Our

RabbRabb و!ا ه�� و!او� ه�� و�

ب� & Cherisher ر&sustainer

When practicing in Arabic, say it as if you are talking to Arabs

3434www.understandquran.com

Today’s Lesson in GrammarToday’s Lesson in Grammar

3535www.understandquran.com

ه!ه ه!هم#ي ،،م#ي

م� �ه ه! م�م#ي �ه ه! م#ي�و ه! و�م#ي ه! م#يم� �ه ه! م�م#ي �ه ه! م#يييد-ين-د-ين-و�او�اد-ين)د-ين)

ه�ه و�ا ه�هم% و�ا ،،م%

م� �ه ه� و�ا م�م% �ه ه� و�ا م%�و ه� و�ا و�م% ه� و�ا م%م� �ه ه� و�ا م�م% �ه ه� و�ا م%

ييك-ت&اب-ك-ت&اب-و�او�اك-ت&اب)ك-ت&اب)

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When practicing in Arabic, say it as if you are talking to Arabs

system of life ينEدBook ابA Eت ك

3636www.understandquran.com

ب� ا ر& her Lordه&

ا د-ين) her Deen (system of life) ه&

اك-ت&اب) her bookه&

sheه-ي&

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Feminine GenderFeminine Gender

3737www.understandquran.com

Example for feminine gender Example for feminine gender formform

ضEيA الله Aر رK Aك Iوب اب

K هII عAن

ضEيA الله Aة ر AشE عAائ

K هAاI عAن

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3838www.understandquran.com

م� م� م� م� ه� م� م� و� ه� م� م� و�ه� م� م� و�اتةةه� م� م� و�اته� م� م� ه�م�ن م) ه� م�ن م) ه� و!ة م� م) ه� و!ة م� م) ه� و!ات م� م) و!اته� م� م) ه�م+ح م+ح و,ا و-ة و,ا م+ و-ةو,ا م+ و-ات و,ا م+ و-اتو,ا م+ و,ام/ر م/ر و%ا ورة و%ا م/ ورةو%ا م/ ورات و%ا م/ وراتو%ا م/ و%ا

مرك م2 مرك ه� م2 و%ة ه� مر م2 و%ةه� مر م2 و%ات ه� مر م2 و%اته� مر م2 ه�م/ق و!ا م/ق ه� و!ا و4ة ه� م/ و!ا و4ةه� م/ و!ا و4ات ه� م/ و!ا و4اته� م/ و!ا ه�

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The singular and plural forms for The singular and plural forms for Feminine GenderFeminine Gender

Motivational tipMotivational tip

We have to understand We have to understand Qur’an…Qur’an…

If we want to bring it into our day-to-If we want to bring it into our day-to-day lives.day lives.

That involves 4 simple steps. But That involves 4 simple steps. But understanding it is the core of them understanding it is the core of them all. all.

A Simple Model for Bringing A Simple Model for Bringing Qur’an into our livesQur’an into our lives

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Ask !!!Ask !!!

Every verse of the Qur’an is revealed Every verse of the Qur’an is revealed for action (of heart or body)for action (of heart or body)

Therefore, let us ask Allah to help us Therefore, let us ask Allah to help us do that action (if it is ordered) and do that action (if it is ordered) and avoid it (if it is prohibited)avoid it (if it is prohibited)

Evaluate & PlanEvaluate & Plan

Just Prayer / supplication not enough. Just Prayer / supplication not enough.

Evaluation + Plans – a must.Evaluation + Plans – a must.

Example: A student prays for success but Example: A student prays for success but

doesn’t go to school or open a book. Do doesn’t go to school or open a book. Do

you think he is sincere?you think he is sincere?

So Evaluate )the past days and weeks(So Evaluate )the past days and weeks(

And Plan )for the next day and week…(And Plan )for the next day and week…(

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Check while doingCheck while doing

If a new idea comes to you, then check it with If a new idea comes to you, then check it with

scholars.scholars.

If they approve it, thank Allah that you are able If they approve it, thank Allah that you are able

to see through the Qur’an.to see through the Qur’an.

There are many areas for us common men: There are many areas for us common men:

Praying, giving charity, helping others, be Praying, giving charity, helping others, be

good in manners, propagate the message of good in manners, propagate the message of

Allah, order good and prohibit evil, and so on. Allah, order good and prohibit evil, and so on.

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PropagatePropagate

Prophet pbuh said: Prophet pbuh said: ل&و ل&و ب&ل9غ)وا ع&ن9ي و& ب&ل9غ)وا ع&ن9ي و& Convey from me even if it is )Convey from me even if it is( آي&ةآي&ةone verse(.one verse(.

While conveying the ayah, check While conveying the ayah, check with scholars if you are saying with scholars if you are saying something new.something new.

RemindersReminders

Remember the Du’aaRemember the Du’aa Don’t forget the 7 home works Don’t forget the 7 home works

1.1. 5 min. study )at the start of the day(5 min. study )at the start of the day(2.2. 5 min. recitation from Mushaf )Qur’an( without 5 min. recitation from Mushaf )Qur’an( without

translationtranslation3.3. 5 min. recitation from memory5 min. recitation from memory4.4. 30 seconds study for 5 times )preferably before or 30 seconds study for 5 times )preferably before or

after Salah( from the pocket book / POSTERSafter Salah( from the pocket book / POSTERS 5.5. 1 min. discussion about the lesson with your friend1 min. discussion about the lesson with your friend6.6. Recite different Surahs in the SalahRecite different Surahs in the Salah7.7. Listen to the cassettesListen to the cassettes

Pray to Allah after almost every Salah that Pray to Allah after almost every Salah that Allah give you & your friends to continue this Allah give you & your friends to continue this work.work.

Be ready for the next Be ready for the next lesson!lesson!

Allah has chosen you to learn Qur’an Allah has chosen you to learn Qur’an this Ramadan. Thank Him & don’t this Ramadan. Thank Him & don’t

reject his selection by walking away!reject his selection by walking away!

Don’t give up!Don’t give up! AكA ان AحK ب Iس EهEدKمAحE وAب Eالله AانAحK ب Iس

AكEدKمAحE وAب iمIالله Aك IرEفKغA ت KسA ن AتK Aن أ i Eال إ AهA Eل إ i ال Aن أ IدAه KشA ن

AكK Aي Eل إ IوبI Aت وAن