Anatomy & Physiology Ii Lab Test 4

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A&P II Lab Final Exam

Transcript of Anatomy & Physiology Ii Lab Test 4

Anatomy & Physiology Anatomy & Physiology II Lab Test 4II Lab Test 4

Female Reproductive SystemFemale Reproductive System

OvaryOvary

Fallopian TubeFallopian Tube

FimbraeFimbrae

Juncture of the Juncture of the Left-hand Left-hand fallopian tube fallopian tube with uteruswith uterus

UterusUterus

CervixCervix

Female Reproductive SystemFemale Reproductive System

Isthmus of Isthmus of UterusUterus

Fundus of the Fundus of the UterusUterus

Female Reproductive SystemFemale Reproductive System

VaginaVagina

Vaginal OpeningVaginal Opening

Labium MinusLabium Minus

Labium MajusLabium Majus

ClitorisClitoris

14.14. Fornix of UterusFornix of Uterus

15.15. Recto-uterine pouchRecto-uterine pouch

16.16. Entire Mature OvumEntire Mature Ovum

Zona pellucidaZona pellucida

Corona radiataCorona radiata

Female Reproductive SystemFemale Reproductive System

Fetus at Full TermFetus at Full Term

Umbilical CordUmbilical Cord

PlacentaPlacenta

Amniotic SacAmniotic Sac

MyometriumMyometrium

CervixCervix

The PlacentaThe Placenta

UmbilicalUmbilical

Umbilical VeinUmbilical Vein

Umbilical ArteriesUmbilical Arteries

AmnionAmnion

Chorion Chorion (trophoblast)(trophoblast)

VillusVillus

Intervillous SpaceIntervillous Space

The PlacentaThe Placenta

Spiral Maternal Spiral Maternal AterioleAteriole

Deciduca BasalisDeciduca Basalis

MyometriumMyometrium

18.18. Amniotic FluidAmniotic Fluid

Male Reproductive SystemMale Reproductive System “The Spermatozoon” “The Spermatozoon”

HeadHead

NeckNeck

BodyBody

26.26. MitochondriaMitochondria

27.27. TailTail

Male Reproductive SystemMale Reproductive System

TestisTestis

EpididymisEpididymis

Ductus deferensDuctus deferens

AmpullaAmpulla

Seminal VesicleSeminal Vesicle

Ejaculatory ductEjaculatory duct

Prostate GlandProstate Gland

Bulbourethral GlandBulbourethral Gland

PenisPenis

Male Reproductive SystemMale Reproductive System

Corpus CavernosumCorpus Cavernosum

Corpus SpongiosumCorpus Spongiosum

Glans of penisGlans of penis

PrepcuePrepcue

ScrotumScrotum

Male Reproductive SystemMale Reproductive System

504. Bulbourethral Gland504. Bulbourethral Gland

506. Corpus Spongiosum506. Corpus Spongiosum

507. Corpus Cavernosum507. Corpus Cavernosum

508. Bulb of the penis508. Bulb of the penis

510. Spongy Urethra510. Spongy Urethra

511. Glans Penis511. Glans Penis

Male Reproductive SystemMale Reproductive System

501. Spermatic Cord

512. Prepuce

Female Reproductive SystemFemale Reproductive System

VaginaVagina

470. Clitoris470. Clitoris

471. Labium Minus471. Labium Minus

Female Reproductive SystemFemale Reproductive System

472. Labium Majus472. Labium Majus

Female Reproductive SystemFemale Reproductive System

477. Round Ligament477. Round Ligament

478. Isthmus478. Isthmus

479. Ovarian Ligament479. Ovarian Ligament

480. Ovary480. Ovary

481. Ampulla481. Ampulla

482. Fimbriae482. Fimbriae

483. Broad Ligament483. Broad Ligament

Female Reproductive SystemFemale Reproductive System

489. Body of Uterus489. Body of Uterus

490. Cervix490. Cervix

Female Reproductive SystemFemale Reproductive System

531. Lobe of 531. Lobe of Mammary GlandMammary Gland

532. Areola532. Areola

533. Nipple533. Nipple

534. Lactiferous 534. Lactiferous SinusSinus

535. Lactiferous 535. Lactiferous DuctDuct

533 →535 ↓

534

Endocrine System StructuresEndocrine System Structures

1616. Pituitary Gland. Pituitary Gland 1414. Pineal Body. Pineal Body

1614

Endocrine System StructuresEndocrine System Structures

198. Thyroid 198. Thyroid GlandGland

199. Left Lobe of 199. Left Lobe of Thyroid GlandThyroid Gland

200. Isthmus of 200. Isthmus of Thyroid GlandThyroid Gland

Endocrine System StructuresEndocrine System Structures

329. Body of Pancreas 330. Tail of Pancreas329. Body of Pancreas 330. Tail of Pancreas331. Head of Pancreas331. Head of Pancreas

329 330

331

Endocrine System StructuresEndocrine System Structures

1.1. Pituitary GlandPituitary Gland

2.2. Anterior LobeAnterior Lobe

3.3. Posterior LobePosterior Lobe

4.4. InfundibulumInfundibulum

5.5. Thyroid GlandThyroid Gland

6.6. Lobe of the ThyroidLobe of the Thyroid

7.7. Isthmus of the Isthmus of the Thyroid Thyroid

Endocrine System StructuresEndocrine System Structures

8. Parathyroid8. Parathyroid

9. Adrenal9. Adrenal

10. Adrenal Capsule10. Adrenal Capsule

11. Adrenal Cortex11. Adrenal Cortex

12. Adrenal Medulla12. Adrenal Medulla

Endocrine System StructuresEndocrine System Structures

13. Islet of Langerhan13. Islet of Langerhan

Endocrine System StructuresEndocrine System Structures

16. Testes16. Testes

Male ReproductiveMale Reproductive

16. Testes

17. Seminiferous Tubule

18. Epididymis

19. Vas Deferens

OvaryOvary

20. Ovary

23. Developing

Follicles

24. Corpus Lutem

MeiosisMeiosis

22. Ovum1. Outer Cell Membrane2. Cytoplasm3. Nucleus4. Nucleolus5. Centrioles6. Aster7. Chromatin Threads

23. Diploid Cell (The result of the union of

sperm & Ovum) {Zygote}

7

MeiosisMeiosis

13.Primary Spermatocyte8. Spindle in Process of

formation9. Spindle Fibril10. Chromosome11. Chromatid12. Centromere

13a. Early Metaphase

13a

MeiosisMeiosis

13b. Anaphase

14. Secondary Spermatocyte

14a. Secondary Spermatocyte in process of reduction division

MeiosisMeiosis

15. Spermatids16. Spermatozoa

MeiosisMeiosis

17. Primary Oocyte

17a. Metaphase1. Outer Cell

Membrane2. Cytoplasm9. Spindle Fibril

17a

MeiosisMeiosis

18. Secondary Oocyte

(Forming)

19. First Polar Body Forming

20. Ootid Forming

21. Secondary Polar Bodies

(1 in process of dividing; 2 complete)

Endocrine SystemEndocrine System

6. Thyroid (Left Lobe)

Embryo (4 Week Embryo (4 Week Old)Old)

1. Primordium of the Brain2. Primordium of the Nose3. Primordium of the Eyes4. Primordium of the Upper Jaw4a. Primordium of the Ears5a. Mandibular Arch5b. Hyoid Arch5c. 1st Branchial Arch5d. 2nd Branchial Arch6a. Primordium of the Atrium6b. Primordium of the Ventricles7. Primordium of the Liver8. Upper Limb Buds9. Lower Limb Buds10. 4th Somite

Cell to EmbryoCell to Embryo

1. Ovary 2. Primary Follicle 3. Secondary Follicle

Cell to EmbryoCell to Embryo

4. Graafian Follicle 5. Ovulation 6. Corpus Lutem

Cell to EmbryoCell to Embryo

7. Corpus Albicans 8. Secondary Oocyte 9. Fimbriae

Cell to EmbryoCell to Embryo

10. Fertilization 11. Ovaduct Ampulla

Cell to EmbryoCell to Embryo

12. Cleavage 13. Morula 14. Blastocyte

Cell to EmbryoCell to Embryo

15. Implantation 16. Body of the Uterus

Cell to EmbryoCell to Embryo

17. Fundus 18. Myometrium 19. cervix

Cell to EmbryoCell to Embryo

20. Endometrium21. Vagina

Cell to EmbryoCell to Embryo

22. Nucleus of Secondary Oocyte 23. Zona Pallucidia24. Corona Radiata 25. Sperm Cell

Cell to EmbryoCell to Embryo

26. Yolk Sac 27. Embryonic Disk 28. Amnion29. Trophoblast

Cell to EmbryoCell to Embryo

30. Body of Embryo 31. Amnion (amnion cavity)

Cell to EmbryoCell to Embryo

32. Developing Heart 33. Yolk Sac 35. Allantois

Cell to EmbryoCell to Embryo

36. Body Stalk 37. Extra embryonic Coelom

Cell to EmbryoCell to Embryo

38. Chorion 39. Chorionic Villi

Cell to EmbryoCell to Embryo

40. Umbilical Cord 41. Forebrain 42. Midbrain

Cell to EmbryoCell to Embryo

43. Hindbrain 44. Eye 45. Developing Outer ear

Cell to EmbryoCell to Embryo

46. Heart Prominence 47. Liver Prominence

Cell to EmbryoCell to Embryo

48. Somites 49. Tail 50. Hand 51. Toes

Cell to EmbryoCell to Embryo

52. Embryo with Membrance

52

Menstral PhaseMenstral PhaseDay 1-6Day 1-6

Proliferative PhaseProliferative PhaseDays 6-14Days 6-14

Progrobid PhaseProgrobid PhaseDays 15-28Days 15-28

PenisPenis

Corpus Spongiosum

(clamps the urethra)

PenisPenis Transitional ↓Epithelium

TestesTestes

Leydig Cells

(Produce testosterone)

OvaryOvary

Mature Follicle (egg)

EpididymusEpididymus

Sterocillia

(prevents sperm from sticking to the tube)

PenisPenis

Corpus Cavanosum

(erectile tissue)

Mammary GlandsMammary Glands

Alveolus

(Helps with Milk Production)

Fallopian TubesFallopian Tubes

Mucosal Cells

(keeps tubes moist)

ThymusThymus(Hassal’s Corpuscle)(Hassal’s Corpuscle)