A practical guide to difficult conversations oanhss pp final version

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Michael Klejman, Bill Smith and I (Katherine Popaleni) developed this power point and used it in our presentation to delegates at the Ontario Assoc. of Not for Profit Homes and Services for Seniors. Many of us struggle when we want to bring up a sensitive issue with others (peers, colleagues, family, friends, neighbours etc.) Our awkward, uncomfortable feelings can lead us to react in the moment or put things off for fear of damaging the relationship. The reality is that the issue does not disappear, and, if not addressed, it can lead to misunderstandings and strained relationships. The power point outlines a new approach that will help you handle challenging conversations with confidence and success. The PP outlines a 3-stage model for 'coaching' your own conversations constructively. While the focus of this group was health care, the model can apply to different kinds of workplaces as well as in personal relationships. Hope it's helpful. Katherine Popaleni

Transcript of A practical guide to difficult conversations oanhss pp final version

From Challenging to Constructive: A

Practical Guide to Difficult

Conversations

?Respectful Directions © 2013

Ontario Association of Non-Profit Homes &

Services for Seniors, 2013

Introductions &

for spending your valuable

time with us today!

?Respectful Directions © 2013

Today’s Agenda:

1. Common communication challenges

2. 3 part model to help address

situations that are uncomfortable or

awkward .. ones you want to avoid,

but can’t/shouldn’t.

3. Group work – at your tables.

4. Apply model to case study.

Why This Topic?

?Respectful Directions © 2013

LeadershipTool

It will help you:

Build your interpersonal communication skills

Regulate your emotions

Positively affect the “high emotions of others”

Demonstrate respectful leadership

Build cultural (ethnic, occupational, gender,

ability, generational) sensitivity & inclusion

?Respectful Directions © 2013

Result …

As leaders, these are the

expectations placed on you…

TRUST + STABILITY

?Respectful Directions © 2013

It’s not Kathy’s fault!

?Respectful Directions © 2013

Human Attribution Error

Tend to ascribe our behaviour to

circumstances

Tend to ascribe behaviour of others

to their character

?Respectful Directions © 2013

Small Group Exercise:

In a small group, generate some

examples where you have

noticed the human attribution

error dynamic operating in

your own life. (family, work,

neighbours, friends).

?Respectful Directions © 2013

Human Attribution Error

An Action We Perceive

or Experience as

Negative

Them They meant it negatively

(lazy, unkind, rude.)

Us We were forced to do it

(having a bad day, had no

choice.)

?Respectful Directions © 2013

So why is this a problem?

?Respectful Directions © 2013

So why is this a problem?

?Respectful Directions © 2013

Human Attribution Error &

Problems in Communication

Make assumptions

Don’t find out the source of person’s behaviour/situation

Make decisions or take action based on absence of information

Treat the person with judgment and less empathy/humanity

?Respectful Directions © 2013

Michael’s Blackberry ….

?Respectful Directions © 2013

Intent-Action-Effect Model of

Communication

?Respectful Directions © 2013

Private Sphere Public Sphere

Intent

(reasons,

motives)

Effect

(impact,

outcome)

Action

(words,

behaviour,

decisions)

What problems can this mode of

communication lead to?

?Respectful Directions © 2013

What steps can you take to improve

communication? (Say or do)?

?Respectful Directions © 2013

Small Group Exercise:

At your table, brainstorm and list:

What steps could someone take to

connect when they notice this mode of

communication happening(what could

you say, do)?

?Respectful Directions © 2013

?Respectful Directions © 2013

Conducting a Constructive

Conversation: 3 Part Model

Part 1 – Interview yourself about your perspective

Part 2 – Interview yourself about the other person’s perspective

Part 3 – Develop an action plan

?Respectful Directions © 2013

Part 1: Your Perspective?

Impact: What is/has been the effect of this situation with _______ on you?

What hot buttons of yours are/were pressed by ______’s behaviour/words?

What values and needs of yours are/were being undermined/not met in this situation with _____?

Intent: What is/was your intent in this situation/dispute with ______?

What motives do/did you have for your actions/words?

?Respectful Directions © 2013

Part 2: Your Take on Their Perspective?

Impact: What do you suppose may push/may have pushed _______’s hot buttons?

How might ______ be affected/have been affected by this situation/dispute?

What values/needs of _______’s are being/may have been undermined or unmet in this situation?

Intent: What do you think _______’s intent is/was in this situation/dispute?

What reasons/motives could _______ have/have had for his/her actions/words?

?Respectful Directions © 2013

Part Three: Plan of Action

4 Steps:

1. How will I connect?

2. Key Messages?

3. Challenges?

4. Approach?

?Respectful Directions © 2013

Watertown Falls LTC Scenario

?Respectful Directions © 2013

What are your

observations and insights

re: using a structured

plan to guide your

conversation?

?Respectful Directions © 2013

Practical Applications

Where can you can you see

yourself using this intentional

approach/model?

?Respectful Directions © 2013

Thank you!

Katherine Popaleni & Bill Smith

www.respectfuldirections.com

905-975-2990

Michael Klejman

mklejman@sympatico.ca

905-883-6181