UTILIZATION OF ZOOM CAMERA TECHNOLOGY INMUNICIPAL SEWER SYSTEM MAINTENANCE

2008 Infra ConferenceQuebec City, QuebecNovember 17-19, 2008

UTILIZATION OF ZOOM CAMERA TECHNOLOGY INMUNICIPAL SEWER SYSTEM MAINTENANCE

2008 Infra ConferenceQuebec City, QuebecNovember 17-19, 2008

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CITY OF HAMILTONCITY OF HAMILTONCITY OF HAMILTON•• Is a Is a port cityport city on the western end of on the western end of Lake Lake

OntarioOntario..

•• population of 504,559population of 504,559

•• Part of the Part of the Golden HorseshoeGolden Horseshoe and the and the Quebec CityQuebec City--Windsor CorridorWindsor Corridor..

•• Traditionally, the local economy has Traditionally, the local economy has been led by the been led by the steelsteel and and heavy heavy manufacturingmanufacturing industries.industries.Within the last decade, thereWithin the last decade, therehas been a shift towards thehas been a shift towards theservice sector, particularlyservice sector, particularlyhealth sciences.health sciences.

Why Inspect?Why Inspect?

• Assess Condition – Structural and Service

• Schedule flushing and cleaning programs

• Exercise due diligence – Reduce risks

•• Assess Condition Assess Condition –– Structural and ServiceStructural and Service

•• Schedule flushing and cleaning programsSchedule flushing and cleaning programs

•• Exercise due diligence Exercise due diligence –– Reduce risksReduce risks

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How Often Should You How Often Should You Inspect?Inspect?

Every 5 YearsEvery 5 Years

More often in problem spotsMore often in problem spots

Customer ComplaintsCustomer Complaints

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To ZoomTo Zoom

oror

Not to Zoom?Not to Zoom?

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What is Zoom Camera What is Zoom Camera Technology?Technology?

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What is What is typicallytypically

foundfound

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Set up

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Set up

Structural and Service Structural and Service Grades for PipesGrades for Pipes

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20042004

20082008

Longitudinal crack, infiltration Longitudinal crack, infiltration seeperseeper, ISCG 2, ISCG 2 Broken pipe ISCG 4Broken pipe ISCG 4

Encrustation PBG 4Encrustation PBG 4 Grease PBG 4Grease PBG 4 Heavy Roots PBG 4Heavy Roots PBG 4

I I -- Internal Structural Condition Grade (ISCG)Internal Structural Condition Grade (ISCG)

II II -- Potential for Blockage Grade (PBG)Potential for Blockage Grade (PBG)

Structural and Service Grades for Maintenance Holes

Structural and Service Grades for Maintenance Holes

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20082008

I - Condition Grade (CG)I - Condition Grade (CG)

II - Safety Grade (SG)II - Safety Grade (SG)

III – Potential for Blockage Grade (PBG)III – Potential for Blockage Grade (PBG)

PBG PBG -- Grade 4Grade 4

CG CG -- Grade 2Grade 2

SG SG -- Grade 5Grade 5

Critics ViewCritics View

• Zoom cameras are limited in their capability of inspecting the entire length of typical sewers

• Distance of defects from manhole cannot not be accurately determined

• Zoom cameras are limited in their capability of inspecting the entire length of typical sewers

• Distance of defects from manhole cannot not be accurately determined

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City of Hamilton’sAsset Management Report

City of Hamilton’sAsset Management Report

• Average zoom inspection distance of 30 meters (98 ft) from manhole

• On average 59.44% of defects are found within 20 meters (66 ft) of manholes and 76.12% are found within 30 meters (98 ft) of manholes.

• Average zoom inspection distance of 30 meters (98 ft) from manhole

• On average 59.44% of defects are found within 20 meters (66 ft) of manholes and 76.12% are found within 30 meters (98 ft) of manholes.

• 838 km / 521miles of inspection

• 59 % of defects within 20 m (66 feet) of MH

• 76 % of defects within 30 m (98 feet) of MH

• 838 km / 521miles of inspection

• 59 % of defects within 20 m (66 feet) of MH

• 76 % of defects within 30 m (98 feet) of MHZoomZoom

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In 1996 the City of Hamiltondeveloped a 5 year

maintenance program with the Zoom Camera

technology as its primary tool to identify it’s

maintenance needs

In 1996 the City of Hamiltondeveloped a 5 year

maintenance program with the Zoom Camera

technology as its primary tool to identify it’s

maintenance needs

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Aqua Cad Canalis SoftwareAqua Cad Canalis Software

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Table of ContentsTable of Contents

Aqua Zoom Inspection RegisterAqua Zoom Inspection Register

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Maintenance Hole Inspection RegisterMaintenance Hole Inspection Register

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Sewer Deficiencies ListSewer Deficiencies List

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Sewer Section RecommendationsSewer Section Recommendations

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Maintenance Holes DeficienciesMaintenance Holes Deficiencies

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Pipe DeficienciesPipe Deficiencies

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Pipe DeficienciesPipe Deficiencies

26,402 Manhole Inspections26,402 Manhole Inspections

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19961996

19991999

8889 In-line Camera Recommendations8889 In-line Camera Recommendations

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19961996

19991999

5179 Cleaning Recommendations5179 Cleaning Recommendations

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19961996

19991999

Manhole Priority RatingManhole Priority Rating

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19961996

19991999

Follow-up MaintenanceFollow-up Maintenance

Hydraulic Cleaning Tendered

Special Cleaning Tendered

CCTV assigned to Annual Contract

Emergency Repairs Quoted

Hydraulic Cleaning Tendered

Special Cleaning Tendered

CCTV assigned to Annual Contract

Emergency Repairs Quoted

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19961996

19991999

2001 Asset Management (AM) section established to manage and co-ordinate capital works for water/wastewater road and bridge infrastructures

The Zoom Camera Technology’s WRc defect coding for manholes and pipes provides AM an alternative tool for structural condition rating of the system where historic CCTV records did not exist.

The Zoom Camera program was therefore also turned to focus not only on the identification of O & M issues, but also on CPI management issues.

2001 Asset Management (AM) section established to manage and co-ordinate capital works for water/wastewater road and bridge infrastructures

The Zoom Camera Technology’s WRc defect coding for manholes and pipes provides AM an alternative tool for structural condition rating of the system where historic CCTV records did not exist.

The Zoom Camera program was therefore also turned to focus not only on the identification of O & M issues, but also on CPI management issues.

2nd Go Around2nd Go Around

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20042004

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Service RatingService Rating

WRc Coding Added to Deficiencies

WRc Coding Added to Deficiencies

Structural RatingStructural RatingStructural Rating

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20042004

20092009

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20042004

20092009

Weekly Maintenance Report and

Recommendations

Weekly Maintenance Report and

Recommendations

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20042004

20092009

Monthly Reports

Progress Payment QA/QC

Monthly Reports

Progress Payment QA/QC

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20042004

20092009

2000 $380,0002000 $380,0002000 $380,000

CCTV InvestigationsCCTV InvestigationsCCTV Investigations

15 $4,60415 $4,60415 $4,604

Main RepairsMain RepairsMain Repairs

Over Over 5000 5000 work work

orders orders initiated initiated to dateto date

2312 $655,0002312 $655,0002312 $655,000

Hydraulic Cleanings Hydraulic Cleanings Hydraulic Cleanings

260 $123,000260 $123,000260 $123,000

Special CleaningsSpecial CleaningsSpecial Cleanings

298 $168,927298 $168,927298 $168,927

Manhole RepairsManhole RepairsManhole Repairs

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20042004

20092009

Zoom Inspections to DateZoom Inspections to DateZoom Inspections to Date

29,500 Manholes – 4 years

76% of entire system

2,212 km (36,875 sections)

$2,150,000 Zoom

29,50029,500 Manholes Manholes –– 4 years4 years

76%76% of entire systemof entire system

2,212 km2,212 km (36,875 sections)(36,875 sections)

$2,150,000 $2,150,000 ZoomZoom

$ 1.50 per meter$ 1.50 per meter$ 1.50 per meter

$1,200,000 CCTV/Cleaning$1,200,000 $1,200,000 CCTV/CleaningCCTV/Cleaning

$3,350,000 $3,350,000 $3,350,000

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20042004

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CCTV & Clean

2212 km

CCTV & CleanCCTV & Clean

2212 km2212 km

$2.69 per meter$2.69 per meter$2.69 per meter

$5,950,000$5,950,000$5,950,000

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The last few years Severe Rainfalls have increased in The last few years Severe Rainfalls have increased in numbers resulting in hydraulic overloading on the numbers resulting in hydraulic overloading on the

sewer systems and increased sewer backsewer systems and increased sewer back--ups.ups.

Property Owners were incensed and Politicians Property Owners were incensed and Politicians demanded answers as to why newer systems could not demanded answers as to why newer systems could not

handle the flow.handle the flow.

Zoom Inspections provided an audit of the system Zoom Inspections provided an audit of the system to ensure that there were no defects present to to ensure that there were no defects present to

contribute to the flooding much quicker than incontribute to the flooding much quicker than in--line line camera inspections could have.camera inspections could have.

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QuestionsQuestionsQuestions