Chapter 25 The First Stage of Labor. Changes during the last week of pregnancy Mood swing Fetal changes : fetal in the lower site 2-3 wk Expansion of.
NURS 1400 Unit 2. Theories for the Onset of Labor Maternal factors – Estrogen and progesterone – Prostaglandins – Oxytocin Fetal factors – Fetal adrenocorticotropic.
Perineal tear (4 th degree) Complications: Urinary & fecal incontinence.