The Crusades[1]
CRUSADES 1-3 PAT KING ÉBION JOSÉ. 1 ST CRUSADE Alexius Comnenus calls for help from Pope Requests Knights to aid in Turk invasion Pope Urban II calls.
Andrew Iverson HIS 352. “The Middle East’s militant interpretation of jihad and its’ legacy were developed as a result of the Crusades.”
Jihad: More Then Holy War