General Characteristics of Gas Detectors. Signal Creation Charged particles traversing matter leaving excited atoms, electron or holes and ions behind.
Measurement of Gas Concentrations by Mass Spectrometers Günter Peter, N. Müller, W. Neff, Bled April 2012 Quadrupole Mass Spectrometers are gas-specific.
Interaction of laser pulses with atoms and molecules and spectroscopic applications.
ELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY AND MASS SPECTROMETRIC STUDY OF PENNING IONIZATION OF MOLECULES
Measurement of Gas Concentrations by Mass Spectrometers
X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) I(x) = I 0 e -µx µ = linear attenuation coefficient (depends on material and photon energy). The lost part is due to.