The TL431 in Loop Control
4N25
SJTU Zhou Lingling1 Chapter 4 Single Stage IC Amplifiers.
1 Optocouplers. 2 LED for emitter Air as barrier for isolation Phototransistor for detector Transformer is similar, but only for AC Optocoupler can be.
Ss Electronic Devices
ECE 340 Lecture 38 Introduction to Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT)