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Why
are
Java applications blocked by your security settings
with the latest Java?
This article applies to:
Java version(s): 7.0
SYMPTOMS
Starting with Java 7 Update 51, trying to run Java applications generates messages
Java applications are blocked by your security settings.
Missing Application-Name manifest attribute
Missing required Permissions manifest attribute in main jar
CAUSE
Java has further enhanced security to make the user system less vulnerable to external
exploits. Starting with Java 7 Update 51, Java does not allow users to run applications
that are not signed (unsigned), self-signed (not signed by trusted authority) or that are
missing permission attributes.
Risks involved in running applications
Unsigned application
An application without a certificate (i.e. unsigned apps), or missing application
Name and Publisher information are blocked by default. Running this kind of
application is potentially unsafe and present higher level of risk.
Self-signed application (Certificate not from trusted authority)
An application with self-signed certificate is blocked by default. Applications of this
type present the highest level of risk because publisher is not identified and the
application may be granted access to personal data on your computer.
Jar file missing Permission Attribute
Permissions Attribute verifies that the application requests the permission level
that developer specified. If this attribute is not present, it might be possible for an
attacker to exploit a user by re-deploying an application that is signed with original
certificate and running the application at a different privilege level.
SOLUTION
The application that you are running is blocked because the application does not comply
with security guidelines implemented in Java 7 Update 51.
Contact the developer or publisher of this application and let them know about
the application being blocked. You can refer them to these links that provide
information about implementing secure practices in the code for the application.
JAR File Manifest Attributes for Security
(http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/technotes/guides/jweb/security/manifest.html)
Java SE 7 Security Documentation
(http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/technotes/guides/security/)
Secure Coding Guidelines for the Java Programming Language, Version
4.0 (http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/seccodeguide-139067.html)
WORKAROUND
It is highly recommended not to run these types of applications. However if you still want
to run these apps, run only if you understand the risks and implications.
As a workaround, you can use the Exception Site list feature to run the applications
blocked by security settings. Adding the URL of the blocked application to the Exception
Site list allows it to run with some warnings.
Steps to Add URLs to the Exception Site list
Go to the Java Control Panel (On Windows Click Start and then Configure Java)
Click on the Security tab
Click on the Edit Site List button
Click Add in the Exception Site List window
Click in the empty field under the Location field to enter the URL
Example: http://www.example.com
(URL should begin with http:// or https://)
the URL
where the
applet is
hosted is
different
from the
URL of
the web
page from
which the
applet is
launched,
then you will need to add both the URL for the applet as well as the URL for
the web page.
Example with different URLs for the applet and the web page
For Yahoo games Checkers, you would enter both URLs (The urls listed can be
different depending on which host is serving the game)
1. http://www.games.yahoo.com
This is the url for the Yahoo games domain
2. http://yog36.games.sp2.yahoo.com
This is the url where the game is hosted and shown in the dialog box for the
blocked application
Click OK to save the URL that you entered
Click Continue on the Security Warning dialog
Applications where this issue has been reported
Yahoo Games
Ebay and Paypal Shipping Label
USAA
Etrade Marketcaster
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