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Trip 3 Days 2 NightsChiang Mai, Lamphun and Lampang
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Introduction
This report is a part of Ecotourism subject cause code 1205315, there is a purpose to
study about how to make the area at Ban Mae KlangLaung in Chaing Mai to become
ecotourism with conserve and preserve environment. In addition, learn about how to generate
income for villager around there or local communities which are can be benefit both of tourist
and local people by using 7As assessment criteria apply for developing this area. After we
took place already we know that Mae KlangLaung is the destination one where is a
wonderful landscape. We are interested in doing this flied trip and learning the way of life of
local people so, we would like to show in this report about the content at Mae KlnagLaung
aim to convince tourists come to take place as much as possible. There are many interesting
activities to do for the tourists to come to visit such as, trekking through pristine forest in
DoiIntanonNational Park, seeing how the Karen people live in harmony with nature , enjoy
seeing wonderful waterfall and,tasting a cup of hot, fresh, Hill tribe coffee.
We have been writing this report because we want to express how much this place is
interested and hopefully, it may be useful for someone who are interesting to come to visitthis place and someone who never been there before because we already provided the all the
information of Ban Mae KlangLaung village in this report.
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Project activities include field trips
and eco-tourism trips at Doi Inthanon in Chiang Mai.
Project Projects, field trips and activities outside the eco-tourism Place
at Doi Inthanon National Park. Chiang Mai Province.
Club/Organization Management of Tourism Year 3
University Mae Fah Luang University
Advisor Assistant Professor. Dr. Bussaba Sitikarn
Students are responsible Mr. Buscha Chaisilikul
Time performance 20-22 January 2555
Number of participants Advisor 4 person
1. Assistant Professor. Dr. Bussaba Sitikarn
2. Aj. Ekawee Vinitkahtkumnuen
3. Aj. Pornwasin Sirisawat
4. Aj. Isaree Baedcharoen
The student of tourism management 144 people
The place of visit
Chiang Mai province
Rationale
Tourism Management Mae Fah Luang University, organized a training course in the
principles of ecotourism and third year students. It aims to provide students with both
theoretical and practical experience with the study of eco-tourism and the eco-tourism
activities such as walking the nature trails and share your experience with the management of
eco-tourism and community representatives in Ban Mae Klang Luang National Park Doi
Inthanon. It is important for the students to experience learning as well as management and
sustainable tourism.
Objective
1.
To provide students with direct experience with eco-tourism.2. Students learn to analyze and manage eco-tourism in the area.
3. Students have the opportunity to share experiences with community management and
ecotourism can be applied to learning theory in the classroom effectively.
4. To encourage students' awareness and responsibility towards the environment and
natural resources and cultural attractions.
5. To strengthen harmony and teamwork among students.
Results
1. Students have direct experience with eco-tourism.
2. Students can analyze the management as well as eco-tourism.
3. Students can gain experience to apply the theory learned in the classroom effectively.
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4. Students' awareness and responsibility the environment and natural resources and
cultural attractions.
5. Student harmony and team work effectively.
Characteristics
1. Meeting planning and travel.2. Coordinate accommodation and transportation agencies involved in the study.
3. The student 144 person split into small groups each group 14 person.
4. Arrangements and appointments as planned.
5. Meeting and evaluate the results.
6. Present the work performance
Evaluation expense operation
1. Transportation expense and fuel
Shuttle bus 27,500 baht/bus Amount4 buses Total 110,000 Baht
Minibus 4,300 baht/car Amount 13 cars Total 55,900 Baht
Total 165,900 Baht
2. Accommodation Expense (2 nights) Tent 250 baht/person Amount148persons Total 74,000 Baht
Total 74,000 Baht
3. Food & Beverage
Dinner (Bar B Q) 1st
day 100 baht/meal Amount 148 persons Total 14,800 Baht
Breakfast 2nd
day 50 baht/meal Amount 148 persons Total 7,400 Baht
Lunch 2nd
day 90 baht/meal Amount 148 persons Total 13,320 Baht
Diner (Bar B Q) 2nd
day 100 baht/meal Amount 148 persons Total 14,800 Baht
Breakfast 3rd day 50 baht/meal Amount 148 persons Total 7,400 Baht
Total 57,720 Baht
4. Guide expense in Banmaeklangluang
Guide 200 baht/person Amount 10 persons Total 2,000 Baht
Total 2,000 Baht
5. Entry Orange garden expense
Entrance fee 20 baht/person Amount 148 persons Total 2,960 Baht
Total 2,960 Baht
6. Entrance Fee in International Park
Entrance Fee 20 baht/person Amount 148 person Total 2,960 Baht
Total 2,960 Baht
7. Entrance Fee PhraMaha That Noppa Me ThaNeedol and Phra Ma Ha That Nop Pol
PhumSiri Temple
Entrance Fee 40 baht/person Amount 148 persons Total 5 ,920 Baht
Total 5 ,920 Baht
8. Entrance Fee at Research royal agricultural Chiangmai center
Entrance Fee 30 baht/person Amount 148 persons Total 4,440 BahtTotal 4,440 Baht
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9. Teacher Allowance (4 persons/3days)
Teacher Allowance 4,200 Baht
Total 4,200 Baht
Net Total 320,100 Baht
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Forecast Expense in Study trip and survey ecology
At DoiInthanon International ParkChiang Mai
20-22 January 2555
Student Expense Budget for Teacher
-Accommodations (2 nights)
Tent250 baht/personAmount148persons
72,000 -Teacher Allowance
(350 baht/ 4persons/day)Teacher Allowance
4,200 Baht
Teacher Tent 500 baht/person
(2night)
Amount 4 persons
Total 2,000 Baht
6,200
-Food& Beverage
-Dinner (Bar B Q) 1st
day
100 baht/meal
Amount148 persons
Total 14,800 Baht(1 meal)
-Breakfast 2nd
day
50 baht/meal
Amount 148 persons
Total 7,400 Baht(1 meal)
- Lunch 2nd
day
90 baht/meal
Amount 148 persons
Total 13,320 Baht (1 meal)
- Diner (Bar B Q) 2nd
day
100 baht/meal
Amount 148 persons
Total 14,800 Baht (1 meal)
- Breakfast 3rd
day
50 baht/meal
Amount 148 persons
Total 7,400 Baht (1 meal)
57,720 -Transportation expense and
fuel
-Shuttle
bus27,500baht/busAmount4
buses
110,000
-Entrance orange garden Fees
Entrance fee 20 baht/person
Amount 148 persons
2,960 -Parking Fees
Parking at DoiInthanon30
baht/car
Amount 13 cars
420
- Guide expense in
Banmaeklangluang
Guide 200 baht/person
Amount 10 persons
2,000
-Entrance International park Fees Entrance Fee 20 baht/person
Amount 148 person
2,960
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- Minibus
Minibus 4,300
baht/carAmount 13 cars
55,900
- Entrance Temple Fees Entrance Fee40baht/person
Amount 148 persons
5,920
-Entrance Fee at Research royal
agricultural Chiangmai center
Entrance Fee 30 baht/personAmount
148 persons
4,440
Total 202,900 Total 116,620
Net Total 320,520 Baht
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ItineraryFirst day
Time Activities
07:00 Departure from Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai
province. (Breakfast by yourself )
10.00 Arrive to Chiang Mai Royal Agricultural Research Center 12:00 Have lunch at the Royal flora expo
13:00 Go directly to Baan Suan Rung Arun campsite
14:00 Prepare the camp and relax with oranges garden
17:00 clean up Pah Huay Pang Meng Temple and Dhama associate
19:00 Have dinner (barbecue party) and relax
21:00 Overnight.
Objective
To get the experience from tourism activities by living with the natural and learn
about management of the Royal flora expo. And watch orange garden without chemical by
agriculturist award and serve to community, dharma talk and meditation to pay the spiritual
purification.
Second day
Time Activities
06:00 have a breakfast
07:00 Going to Doi Intanon national park, Chaing Mai
09:00 Observe learning natural route and exchange experience about
management Eco tourism at Ban Mae Klang Luang
12:00 Lunch at Ban Mae Klang Luang
13:00 Excursion at Pha Mahathat Napamaytanidol and Pha Mahathat Noppholbhumisiri and watch scenery at Doi Intanon
15:00 Back to resident and relax
18:00 have dinner
19:00 camp activities and acting of students
22:00 overnight
Objective
To get experience about Ecotourism by observe natural route exchange experience
about management Eco tourism at Ban Mae Klang Luang with community‟s representative at
each destination[Pha Mahathat Napamaytanidol and Pha Mahathat Noppholbhumisiri] and
participate with camp activities to promote unity and good relationship between students.
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Third day
Time Activities
07:00 have a breakfast and luggage
08:00 Leave from Ban Suan Rung Arun Camp Site
10:00 Excursion at Phathat Hariphunchai and others temple.
12:00-13.00 Going to Lumpung and lunch at Big C supercenter store14.30 Excursion at Phatat Lumpung Luang
16:30 Back to Chiang Rai
19:30 Arrive Mae Fah Luang University
Objective
To get experience from practice as a guide and operate tourism activities at Lum Phun
and Lumpang province those are determine route by Ministry of Tourism and Sports for
students to learn about the Thailand‟s history by watching and visiting historical parks.
Signed .........................................................
(Mr. Buscha Chaisilikul).
Students are responsible.
Signed ................................................. ........
(Assistant Professor. Dr. Bussaba Sitikarn).
Project Advisory Committee.
Signed ................................................. ........
(Prof. Dr. Manas Jutha Manuspibol).
Dean, Office of Management.
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Chiang Mai
King Mengrai founded the city of Chiang Mai (meaning "new city") in 1296, and it
succeeded Chiang Rai as capital of the Lanna kingdom. The ruler was known as the Chao.
The city was surrounded by a moat and a defensive wall, since nearby Burma was a constant
threat. With the decline of the Lannathai kingdom, the city lost importance and was often
occupied either by the Burmese or Thais from Ayutthaya. Because of the Burmese wars that
culminated in the fall of Ayutthaya in April 1767, Chiang Mai was abandoned between 1776
and 1791. Lampang then served as the capital of what remained of Lannathai. Chiang Maiformally became part of Siam in 1774 by an agreement with Chao Kavila, after the Thai King
Taksin helped drive out the Burmese. Chiang Mai then slowly grew in cultural, trading and
economic importance to its current status as the unofficial capital of northern Thailand,
second in importance only to Bangkok. The modern municipality dates to a sanitary district
that was created in 1915. This was upgraded to a municipality on March 29, 1935
Royal Flora Ratchaphruek
The Royal Flora Ratchaphruek was a flower festival held 1 November 2006, to 31January 2007, in the Thai city of Chiang Mai that drew 3,781,624 visitors. It was one of the
grand celebrations being hosted by the Royal Thai Government in honor of King Bhumibol,
the world‟s longest reigning monarch.
The Ratchaphruek (Cassia fistula L.) or Golden Shower Tree is the national flower of
Thailand. It is also named "Khun" or "Chaiyaphruek". The reason that the Ratchaphruek was
used to symbolize the nation lies in color: its yellow blossoms match the yellow of
Buddhism; furthermore, the Thai people regard yellow as the color of the King as well.
Moreover, all golden shower trees bloom at the same time; this unity in flowering was felt to
reflect the unity and identity of Thais.
The event was located in 80 hectares of land at the Royal Agricultural Research
Center in Mae Hia sub-district, Mueang district, Chiang Mai Province in northern Thailand.
The 92 days of the expo featured 30 international gardens reflecting nations such as Japan,South Korea, Belgium, Netherlands, South Africa, and Canada; more than 2.5 million trees of
2,200 species of tropical plants and flowers are presented to the world in this exhibition. The
AIPH, the Association of International Horticultural Producers, gave this expo A1 status, its
highest level; such an exhibition occurs only once a year throughout the world. In addition, a
host country can only hold one such exhibition once a decade.
The festival included many highlights to attract tourists: Gardens for the king there were two features in this zone: one was International
gardens, which were presented by 30 participating nations and covered 21,000 square
meters; the other was corporate gardens, which covered 27,475 square meters, and
were presented by both Thai state enterprises, and domestic and international majorcorporations.
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Ho Kham Royal Pavilion This building featured Lanna architecture, the architectural
style of northern Thailand; inside, visitors saw pictures of King Bhumibol's works and
his dedication.
Thai Tropical Garden The enormous 100,000-square-meter garden showcased the
diversity of tropical horticulture: fruit varieties, plants, flowers, herbs, and rare plants.
Expo Plaza This was the focus of the exposition's fun-filled activities, amenities, andservices. Visitors were able to purchase products from the Royal Projects and
authentic local products from Chiang Mai such as handicrafts, paper umbrellas, and
souvenirs.
Cultural shows a total of 45 cultural show from various regions of Thailand were
performed here, including traditional music and dance. In addition, cultural
performances from other nations were presented in this place.
The Thai government had expected an average of 20,000 visitors per day, with over
100,000 visitors on a crowded day, and 3 million visitors in total to attend the Royal Flora
Ratchaphruek 2006. At the exposition's conclusion, organizers claimed that the exposition
had injected 27 billion baht into the regional economy.The Thai government has proposed transforming the site of the exposition into a
permanent training center. Despite some complaints of corruption and substandard facilities,
organizers believed the exposition achieved its goals of promoting tourism and developing
Thai horticultural industries.
The park was open to the public in 2008 with many of the past highlights still very
much in evidence, including the international exhibits. It is thought that it will remain to stay
open as a valued addition to things to do in Chiang Mai. Currently, admission is free, though
these will most likely change. The park receives around 500 visitors a day at the moment,
mainly Thai.
Royal Flora Ratchaphruek 2011
The International Horticultural Exposition or known as the Royal Flora
Ratchaphruek Fair is aimed to mark and celebrate the three auspicious occasions. There are
HM King Bhumibol Adulyadej’s 84th birthday anniversary in 2011, Queen Sirikit’s 80th
birthday anniversary and Crown Prince Maha Vajiralongkorn’s 60 birthday anniversary in
2012.
Objectives of the International Horticultural Exposition as following:
To commemorate three auspicious occasions.
- His Majaesty the King’s 7th Cylcle Birtday Anniversary
- Her Majesty The Queen’s 80th Birthday Anniversary
- His Royal Highness the Crown Prince’s 60th Birthday Anniversary
To pay tribute to the perseverance of the Royal family royal initiatives and royal
projects.
To provoke the realization of the global warming.
To demonstrate the potential in horticultural developments of Thailand.
To promote international cooperation.
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To exchange horticultural knowledge and technologies among horticulturist both at
the national and international levels.
To promote the economic cooperation, society, culture and tourism among the
participating countries.
Activities of International Horticultural Exposition are divided into three parts, which
are exhibitions about agriculture and the royal agricultural projects, national and
international agricultural conferences, and the plant contests. There are many highlights to
attract tourist including:
International gardens
There are 22 countries from 3 continents all of 23 gardens as follow:
Bangladesh Garden
Columbia Garden
India Garden
Kenya Garden
Morocco Garden
Netherland Garden
Spain Garden
Vietnam Garden
Taiwan Garden
Pakistan Garden
Belgium Garden
China Garden
Indonesia Garden
Laos Garden
Qatar Garden
Mauritania Garden
Sudan Garden
South Korea Garden
Yemen Garden
Thailand Garden
Bhutan Garden
Japan Garden
Iran Garden
Malaysia Garden
South Africa Garden
Nepal Garden
Turkey Garden
Air Asia Garden
Canada Garden
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Corporate Garden
o The Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden
o Biodiversity based economy development office
o Bank for agriculture and agricultural cooperatives
o Electric Generating Authority of Thailand
o The Royal project foundation
o Chiang Mai Municipality
o Ministry of Natural Resources and environment
o Department of Groundwater resources port /authority of /Thailand
o Office of the /royal Development project Board
o Phanakhon Si Ayutthaya province
o Chiang Mai Provincial Administrative Organization
o TOT Public company Limited
o Charoen Pokphand Group
o CAT Telecom Public Company Limited
o Toyota Motor Thailand Company Limited
o PTT Public company Limited
o Dasada
o Land Development Department
o Bangkok Airways
o Dairy Farming Promotion Organization of Thailand
o Muang Thai Life Assurance Company Limited
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Imagination Light Garden
Giant flora wheel: the Giant Flora Wheel 40 meters high vividly with the most beautiful
viewpoint within the exposition. From the high angle view, see the carpet of beautiful colorful
flowers and the 470 rais or 80 hectares of trees and flowers.
Kid Eco Park: the modern knowledge technology and Interactive learning with a garden of
mixed media and multimedia. Children will funny and exciting with many story about
environment and natural ecosystems that foster conscious to protect global warming and natural
conservation to youth.
Royal Pavilion
The KhumLuang Pavilion the symbol of the Rajapruek Park that has the beauty of Lanna
architecture impresses the tourists who visit every time. On this occasion the ground floor is
updated and refurbished and will hold exhibitions in Commemoration to His Majesty the King.
There are Exhibition of the history of His Majesty the King, the Royal Projects and Initiatives
that divided into six zones.
1. Practice since childhood
2. Cheerful to efficiency
3. Diligence for others
4. The Center for Education
5. Information retrieval Room
6. 9 Decades for loyalty
Herbal Garden
Herbal garden (3Gs3Rs) concept “Wonderful wisdom and the wide variety of herbs” The
principle of the 3Rs in innovation 3Gs and “Herbal for Future Life” includes a total of 9 zones.
- Zone1: The almanac wisdom with natural Thai herbs worship “Shewaka”
- Zone2: In Honor to the Royal Family, Thai Herbs and Herbal Museum
- Zone3: Garden of assorted herbs
- Zone4: House of herbal demonstration. Income from local herbs
- Zone5: Thai herbal products such as drugs and drug doses to maintain the tonic herbs
for the bald
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- Zones6: Learning center processed such asgac fruits and Magnoliopsida.
- Zone7: Hall of herbal tea: Thai and international herbal tea, ginseng and
Clitorniaternatea L.
- Zone8: Herbs Home Garden
- Zone9: Path of herbal community: the secret science of Herb. Yam Chang therapy.
Map:
Ticket:
- Adult 100 Baht
- Children 50 Baht
- Older, student and government 25 Baht
- Yearly ticket 400 baht
How to get there?
From downtown use highway 108 and keep going to another 6 kilometers. Then, turn left
at the Royal Flora Ratchaphruek 2011.
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Ban Mae Klang LuangBan Mae Klang Luang. Located in the valley of the river basin staircase, 3rd floor, on
Doi Inthanon with beautiful rice terrace. In the area of Moo 17, Tambon Ban Luang Amphur
Chom Thong, Chiang Mai have migrated from Burma Stay in the area of Doi Inthanon. About a
decade in 2330 and emigrated to settle in a little house in the area. And home through the pillow.
The main village on Hong Kong Island possessed about 20 years before the migration to thearea. Beliefs about disasters and disease outbreaks that occur. The village has expanded from a
small box to house the royal mother. And a pillow from home to Ban Nong Pha Lom as the
present. Mae Klang River Basin. Dialect known as the "mother center Keith" The Karen ethnic
minority residents. The Karen are an ethnic group of Saka. The white latex in the official
language. Also known as a major problem with check or beam York (Kanyaw) which means
having peace of mind and simplicity. Mae Klang Valley area consists of four sub-community is a
community in a small house. Ban Mae Klang Luang. Ban Nong Lom. Chun Ban Pha and
pillows. The number of households in each group home to about 60-80 households.
North connected with Doi par Mon (ดอยผาหมอน)
South connected with Doi hua suea (ดอยหัวเสือ)
East connected with Par kham village and Ban Sob Had (หมู ่บ้านแขม กับ บ้านสบหาด)
West connected with Mong Khun Klang village (หมู ่บ้านม้งขุนกลาง)
How to go there :From Bangkok, take Highway No. 1 (Phaholyothin Road), turn onto Highway
32 (the Asian) passing Ayutthaya, Angthong, Nakhon Sawan, then take Highway No. 1 through
Tak, Lampang, Lamphun and then turn left through. The city of Chiang Mai. The total distance
is about 696 kilometers Travel time is approximately 90-10 hours.
The route to Doi Inthanon. Ban Mae Klang Luang Road in 1109, meaning it will be at 26 km.
Activities :
Experience nature and the daily life of the people: The villagers maintain many colorful
traditions, which have been practiced for generations. Depending on the month, guests
can observe or join these local activities;
Try your hand in the terraced Paddy Fields,flower and fruit gardens: Join your local
guides to look and learn, or participate in the rice cycle with the villagers, (rice is
harvested from June to November). Help catch freshwater prawns from the rice fields!
Trek into the forest: On short walks for just a couple of hours guests can enjoy the
scenery, visit a local waterfall and learn about the relationship between forest and
community. A longer trek to the peak of „ Doi Hua Sua‟ is also possible (4-5 hrs). Camp
at the peak for an inspiring sunrise view of Lumphun province;
Delicious, hot, fresh, Arabica coffee in the morning: This is a must-do for coffee lovers
and socialites! Join the farmers for a piping hot, early morning brew!
Par Dok Seaw waterfall
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Analysis of Ban Mae Klang Luang Conservation
From the surveying of Ban Mae Klang Luang we found that the natural resources in
this area are very plentiful. And the activities that relate to tourism are not affected to natural and
environmental of village because this village is established to be the conservation area that
forbids hunting animal and there is the code of conduct for tourist to follow. The municipal
district help to take care about the waste and sewage of the local consuming and there is no
controlling about tourist consuming because the number of tourist is not much and is not affected
to local people and natural. But the problem about soil erosion and fire happen in sometime
Socio/culture
The daily life and the culture of local people still preserve the local identity and they
don‟t change their local culture to follow the new culture that influenced in Thailand from the
foreigner. They are very proud their identity and their living such as cloth and food still remain
like in the past ; except in sometime they have to dress normal dress and the one thing change is
the gender roles because women go out to work more than take care their children. There is nocrime but there is drug because some local people addict and they will be separated from tourist.
Economic Generation/Distribution
For the business in Ban Mae Klang Luang; the local people participate with everything.
For example, the land; the local have the knowledge about the land more; they don‟t sell their
land but they use the benefit from their land to plant tree, vegetable and other business. The
business in this village; the local will be the partnership of that business as well; the employee of
business will be the local people but there is some people work outside their village. The cost of
living is increasing because there is a number of tourists travel in this village more that why the
local people have to buy more product and material to support the tourist.
Education/Awareness on Green Concept
The local guide of Ban Mae Klang Luang are very knowledgeable because the people
who will be the guide have to attend the training to be a good local guide every year to improve
their performance and evaluate the quality of the local and the number of local guide will
increase every year because the good income and sometime they have hire more guide because
some guide have to work other part. So they have to find other people to handle. The knowledge
that local gain will be from the officer of Doi Inthanon National Park but the information that
local guide have will be only general information but they don‟t know in the detail of ecotourism
concept.
People Participation / EmpowermentThe local people participate in decision making and when they have a meeting; they will
ask the opinion from local people; if local people don‟t agree with the project; the head will
reject immediately. There is the ecotourism club which name is Sai Thara; this club is
established by local people. However; this club is not progress much because there is only some
group of people care about and develop their club.
Stakeholder Collaboration
In this village; the collaboration of local , government and private sector are good
because the government help to support about the budget to develop and facilities will be from
private sector to hire or employ the local people to work in their business.
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Planning/Management Issues
There is the new policy to improve and develop the village increasingly in every part
which will get some help from stakeholder to make the plan. The plan is not clear because the
stakeholder of this village still think about it.
Doi InthanonDoi Inthanon is the highest mountain in Thailand. It is located in Mae Chaem District,
Chiang Mai Province. The mountain was also known in the past as Doi Luang (meaning big
mountain) or Doi Ang Ka, meaning the crow's pond top. Near the mountain's base was a pond
where many crows gathered. The name Doi Inthanon was given in honour of the king
Inthawichayanon, one of the last kings of Chiang Mai, who was concerned about the forests in
the north and tried to preserve them. He ordered that after his death his remains shall be placed at
Doi Luang, which was then renamed. Today, the summit of Doi Inthanon is a popular tourist
destination for both foreign and Thai tourists, with a peak of 12,000+ visitors visiting the summit
on New Year's Day. In addition to a range of tourist facilities on the summit, there is also a
Royal Thai Air Force weather radar antenna on the summit.
Doi Inthanon is part of the Thanon Thong Chai Range, a mountain range of the Thai
highlands stretching southwards from the Daen Lao Range. This range, the southwesternmost of
the Shan Highland system, separates the Salween watershed from the Mekong watershed. Other
high peaks of the Loi Lar Mountain Range are Doi Luang Chiang Dao (2,175 m), Doi Pui (1,685
m), and Doi Suthep (1,601 m).
In 1954, the forests around Doi Inthanon were preserved, creating Doi Inthanon National
Park, as one of the original 14 National parks of Thailand. This park now covers 482.40 km² and
spreads from the lowlands at 800 m altitude up to the peak at 2565 m. The summit experiences
average year-round temperatures in the low to mid teens (Celsius) and high humidity. It is not
uncommon for the temperature to drop below zero during the winter months. Given the variedclimatic and ecological areas regions, the park supports a range of animal species including over
360 bird species.
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Lamphun
Lamphun is located in the river valley of the Ping River. It is surrounded by mountain
chains, with the Thanon Thong Chai Range in the west and the Khun Tan Range in the east of
the province. It is some 670 kilometres from Bangkok and only 26 kilometres from Chiang Mai.
The provincial seal shows the temple Wat Phra That Haripunchai, which was already themain temple of the city Lamphun during the Mon times. The gold-covered chedi is said to
contain a relic of Buddha. The provincial flower is the Flame of the Forest ( Butea
monosperma), and the provincial tree is the Rain Tree (Samanea saman).
Under its old name of Haripunchai, Lamphun was the northernmost city of the Mon
kingdom of the Dvaravati period, and also the last to fall to the Thai. In the late 12th century it
came under siege from the Khmer, but did not fall. However in 1281 King Mengrai of Lanna
finally seized the city, and made it part of his kingdom. After Burmese expansion in the sixteenth
century, Lamphun was also under Burmese rule for two centuries. In the eighteenth century, with
the rise of Thonburi and Bangkok against Burmese rule, local leaders from Lampang agreed to
be their allies. Lamphun was finally free from the Burmese and ruled by relative of Lampang's
leader, gaining vassal status from Bangkok. Eventually after the administrative reform of Bangkok government in late nineteenth century, Lamphun became a part, as a province, of Siam
or late Kingdom of Thailand.
Wat Phrathat Hariphunchai Wat Phrathat Hariphunchai was built in the reign of King Athittayarat of the Raman
dynasty in 897. Later on in 1433 during the reign of King Tilokraj, the King of Chiang Mai, it
was repaired and renewed; five new pagodas in the Srilanka style were built and added. The
pagodas enshrine the ashes of the Lord Buddha. Religious ceremonies of the province are
performed here.
The Phrathat Hariphunchai Pagoda has a nine-tiered umbrella made of gold weighing
about 6500 grams. The square-shaped base of the 46-meter-high gold-topped chedi in the center
of the courtyard is the oldest structure in the temple. Ten centuries younger world. The sala was
restored in 1915 after it was damaged by fire.
Wat Chamthewi ( Ku Kut )
This monastery was built around A.D. 755 by Khmer artisans. The pagoda structure is of
the square Buddha Gaya characteristics as seen in India. Three standing Buddha is mages, in the
attitudes of blessing are enshrined on each level of the pagoda base of each side totaling 15
images for one side of five levels, grand totaling 60 Buddha images around the pagodas. Relicsof Queen Chammathewi, the first ruler of Hariphunchai, are housed inside the pagoda. The
pagoda top was originally covered with gold but later, was broken and disappeared thus giving
ris to the name "Ku Kut" or Pagoda without top
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Lampang
Lampang is located in the broad river valley of the Wang River, surrounded by mountain
chains. In the Mae Mo district lignite is found and mined in open pits. To the north of the
province is the 1697 m high Doi Luang. Within the province are the national parks Chae Son and
Doi Khun Tan National Park in the Khun Tan Range, as well as Tham Pha Thai, Doi LuangNational Park and the Huay Tak Teak Biosphere Reserve in the Phi Pan Nam Range
Starting in the 7th century Lampang was part of the Dvaravati period Haripunchai
kingdom of the Mon. In the 11th century the Khmer empire occupied the Lampang area, but it
was King Mengrai of Lannathai who incorporated the complete Haripunchai kingdom into his
kingdom in 1292. Lampang or Nakhon Lampang or Lakhon, was under the Burmese rule after
the fall of Lannathai Kingdom from the sixteenth century to eighteenth century. During the
uprising against Burmese rule by Siam's new kings in the late eighteenth century, a Lampang's
local leader became Siam's ally. After the victory, the leader was named to be the ruler of
Chiangmai, the former center of Lannathai, while his relative ruled Lampang. The city continues
to be one of the most important economic and political centers in the north. Lampang was
announced as a province in Thailand in 1892The provincial seal shows a white rooster inside the entrance to the Phra That Lampang
Luang temple. According to local legend, Buddha visited the province in his lifetime. The god
Indra worried that the people would not get up by themselves to show respect to Buddha, and
therefore woke them by transforming himself into a white rooster.
The provincial flower is the Heliconia and the provincial tree is the Indian Elm. According to
the legend, this tree was planted in the temple during Buddha's visit.
Wat Phra That Lampang Luang
About 20 kilometers from Lampang is the old temple of Wat Phra That Lampang Luang.
On first glance, this walled citadel sited on a man-made mound of earth has a very fortress-likelook to it. That's because the temple was built on the site of an eighth century fortification, called
a wiang, that guarded the routes to Lampang. The temple buildings seen today were built in the
fifteenth century, and one of the reasons for the temple's popularity is the relatively pure state of
all the temple buildings. Unlike most of the temples in Chiang Mai, Wat Phra That Lampang
Luang hasn't been 'improved' to conform to modern Thai ideas about temples. The courtyard is
still filled with sand, and the huge main wiharn (prayer hall) is still open on all sides.
The large chedi and prayer chapel of the temple to enter the temple, you must pass a pair
of guardian lions and climb the naga stairway up to the massive main gate. The main prayer hall,
the Wiharn Luang, stands close inside the main entrance. The wiharn is open on all four sides,
forming a huge covered hall. Sturdy columns support the roof. The columns are finished in black
lacquer and stenciled with gold leaf designs.The gilded 'ku' containing the main Buddha image in the wiharn at the back of the
Wiharn Luang sits a massive gilded ku, a sort of Laotian prang sheltering the main Buddha
image. The Buddha image is the Phra Chao Lang Thong, cast in 1563. On either side of the Ku
are throne-like pulpits, sometimes used by monks but more often used to house other Buddha
images on important ceremonial days.
Behind the main prayer hall stands the 45 meter tall chedi. The chedi was faced with
copper and bronze sheets, which over the centuries have oxidized into a variety of green and blue
shades. The chedi has somehow escaped the gilding which is now universally applied to chedis,
even if they weren't originally built that way.
Flanking the chedi on the south side is another prayer hall, the Wiharn Phra Phut, a smallchapel built in 1802 with a beautifully carved fascade. Behind the Wiharn Phar Phut is a tiny
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tower-like structure, the Ho Phra Phuttabat. It houses a Buddha footprint sculpture. The building
is generally only open on important festival dates, and may never be entered by women a four
year old library building.
On the other side of the chedi and the main wiharn are two other small open chapels.
Although very weathered, both have some rather interesting details and murals.
A doorway on the south side of the gallery leads you to several other buildings, as well asthe temple's museum. On the way, you'll pass an ancient bodhi tree whose branches are
supported by a forest of crutches.
The two museums are not very interesting, even though one houses the Phra Kaeo Don
Tao, a supposed 'copy' of the Emerald Buddha and made at the same time. But it lack most of the
subtlety of the Emerald Budda, and the setting doesn't do it justice. For a close-up look at the
Emerald Buddha, you're better advised to visit Wat Phra Kaeo in Chiang Rai, where they have a
recently made copy in a beautiful setting. However, there is a beautiful 400 year old scripture
library in amongst the museums that is worth a look.
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Self-Reflection1) Itinerary is not along as we set
2) In royal flora event have a little time to spent with it
3) The majority of student didn‟t know about itinerary even if the leader of class told
everyone already
4) Car was broken in day three
5) Minority group only know where first aid box
6) In the last day we not know exactly number of participants
7) There is some friend want to use toilet during the journey on the bus
8) Not serious with tour guide role
9) There is someone did pipe line broken
10) Driver in each bus didn‟t wait each other
The way to solve the problem
1) Make activities in evening shorter by postpone activity of doing benefit at temple in the
last day
2) Manage suitable time of individual
3) Try to disseminate to the leader of each group
4) Transfer people in bus three to rest of three bus and change new the bus after lunch
5) Try to disseminate the news
6) Contact each bus to know the number of participant in each bus
7) Stop the bus to did personal affair
8) –
9) Inform the person who look after of that place
10) Try to tell driver to wait other bus
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Executive SummaryFrom ecotourism trip in Chiang Mai province, Lamphun province, and Lampang
province will seen that ecotourism is a nature conservation tourism and preservation of local
culture is a mix between of well-being of man and nature live together in a mutually beneficial.
Ecotourism is tourism by tourists want to explore by non-destructive nature and the lives of the
villagers. This way is most appropriate way because it make ecotourism will be sustainabletourism. Ban Mae Klang Luang Trip, Chiang Mai province is an example of village in
ecotourism, we have studied and closely in touch with nature. Travel a distance of 7 kilometers
between ways, we have seen and learned a lot of things, waterfalls, forests and natural wildlife
which can not be seen if it is not ecotourism and conservation. In Lamphun, Lampang and
Chiang Mai trip, there are many attractions that are popular with tourists and revenue to the
province each year, many of these trips the trip to Doi Inthanon, Horticultural world, and goes
camping at the Dawn Park. We should study the way of Ban Mae Klang Luang in Lamphun
province. We have to study the historic significance of the Wat Phra province Haripunchai Ads
and Sakara in Lampang has Wat Phra That Lampang Luang in this report are details about the
route of travel.
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References http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Mai
http://www.chiangmai.go.th/newweb/main/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lamphun_Province
http://i.lamphun.go.th/tourism/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lampang_Province
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