7/28/2019 Theories & Practices in Local Governance
1/21
Theories & Practicesin Local Governance
Lindsey Marie G. Arcilla-Vismanos
PA 201
Theories and Practices in Public Administration
7/28/2019 Theories & Practices in Local Governance
2/21
E-GOVERNANCE
7/28/2019 Theories & Practices in Local Governance
3/21
E-Governance
The digital revolution hasallowed government
organizations to more
effectively and efficiently
store, analyze, and retrieve
information
7/28/2019 Theories & Practices in Local Governance
4/21
E-Governance
Supports and facilitates goodgovernance for all
stakeholders
Not just about a website or
not merely a digitation of
service delivery (Fang, 2002)
7/28/2019 Theories & Practices in Local Governance
5/21
E-GovernanceBakus (2001) 4 types of service
deliveries
G2C (Government-to-Citizens)
G2B (Government-to-Business)
G2G (Government-to-Government)
Intragovernment
7/28/2019 Theories & Practices in Local Governance
6/21
E-Governance
Bakus & Asgarkhanis 5 phases ofE-Government Transformation
Information Phase
Interaction Phase
Transactional Phase
Digital Democracy
Integrated E-governance
7/28/2019 Theories & Practices in Local Governance
7/21
E-Governance Types of technologies (Snellen) in e-gov:
Data base technologies
Decision support technologies for
planning and forecasting Networking technologies, personal &
tracking technologies
Office & Multimedia technologies
7/28/2019 Theories & Practices in Local Governance
8/21
PUBLICENTREPRENEURSHIP
7/28/2019 Theories & Practices in Local Governance
9/21
Public Entrepreneurship Is fundamentally transforming
public systems & organizations to
create dramatic increase in the
effectiveness, efficiency,adaptability & capacity to
innovate in the community where
they operate (Drucker, 1996)
7/28/2019 Theories & Practices in Local Governance
10/21
Public Entrepreneurship
Local governments perceivedpublic entrepreneurship
programs as geared towards
community poverty
alleviation, administrative
reforms and business andindustry assistance
7/28/2019 Theories & Practices in Local Governance
11/21
Entrepreneuring Approaches
of LGU
as entrepreneur or producer
Engages in entrepreneurial
activities where private sector
fails to come in
7/28/2019 Theories & Practices in Local Governance
12/21
as facilitator/promoter of
entrepreneurship
Invites constituents to engage in businessin the community
Sets an environment conducive or
attractive for an economic enterprise toblossom, be nurtured and grow into
Entrepreneuring Approaches
of LGU
7/28/2019 Theories & Practices in Local Governance
13/21
as both entrepreneur and
promoter
Entrepreneuring Approaches
of LGU
7/28/2019 Theories & Practices in Local Governance
14/21
DECENTRALIZATION
7/28/2019 Theories & Practices in Local Governance
15/21
Decentralization
Provides for tailoring levelsof consumption to the
preferences of smaller, more
homogeneous groups (Wallis
& Oates, 1998)
7/28/2019 Theories & Practices in Local Governance
16/21
Decentralization
The Local Government Codeof 1991 is considered the
most radical and far reaching
policy that addressed the
decades-old problem of a
highly centralized politico-administrative system
7/28/2019 Theories & Practices in Local Governance
17/21
Political Decentralization
Involves the transfer of powers& responsibilities from nationalgovernment agencies to local
governments as provided for inthe Local Government Code
Components of
Decentralization in Phil. Gov.
7/28/2019 Theories & Practices in Local Governance
18/21
Fiscal Decentralization
Main objective is for theprovinces, cities & municipalities
to use their financial resources
more efficiently, generateadditional resources & tap
alternative resources
Components of
Decentralization in Phil. Gov.
7/28/2019 Theories & Practices in Local Governance
19/21
Institutional Decentralization
Involves the harnessing of theprivate sector & NGOs in thedelivery of services through
various modalities includingcontracting out, private-publicpartnership & joint ventures.
Components of
Decentralization in Phil. Gov.
7/28/2019 Theories & Practices in Local Governance
20/21
References: Understanding E-governance: A Theoretical Approach
Asian Affairs, Vol. 29, No. 4:29-46, October-December 2007
E-Governance in the Philippines: Insights for Policy Making
Ranjit Singh Rye (Kasarinlan, Vol. 17, No. 2, 2002)
Toward a Theory of Public Entrepreneurship
Peter G. Klein, Joseph T. Mahoney, Anita M. McGahan & Christos N. Pitelis
Entrepreneurial Approaches of LGUs in Governance: The Philippine
Experience
Amelita C. del Rosario, Ph. D., Associate Dean, UST
Public Entrepreneurship as a Local Governance Strategy in DecentralizingPolity Exemplary initiatives from the Philippines
Aser B. Javier
On the Theory and Practice of Fiscal DecentralizationWallace E. Oates
Fiscal Decentralization in the Philippines
UN HABITAT for a better urban future
7/28/2019 Theories & Practices in Local Governance
21/21
THANKYOU!
Top Related