The Long List
by
Institute for the Documentation of the Languages of Meso-AmericaTerrence Kaufman, John Justeson, and Roberto Zavala, directors
(c) 2001
SOCIEDAD
1 world mundo
2 land of origin tierra
3 town pueblo
4 hamlet aldea; MEX ranchería
5 neighborhood cantón; MEX (no usado)
6 neighborhood barrio
7 city ciudad
8 small village poblado
9 small settlement caserío; MEX (no usado)
10 room posada; MEX q. d. lugar donde
se pasa la noche
11 mayor's office alcaldía; MEX presidencia
municipal
12 market mercado
13 square plaza; MEX zócalo
14 municipality municipio
15 municipal palace palacio municipal
16 'pull' 'cuello'; MEX palanca
17 bribe mordida
18 jail calabozo; MEX bote
19 prisoner preso
20 school escuela
21 plantation finca; MEX hacienda
22 church iglesia
23 chapel capilla
24 monastary convento
25 cemetery cementerio
26 meeting junta
27 slaughterhouse rastro
28 cultural heritage resto; MEX patrimonio cultural
29 ruin ruina
30 ranch rancho
TRABAJOS
31 numeral classifier for persons clasificador numérico para
personas
32 crowd bola
33 friend amigo
34 close friend camarada; MEX cuate
35 companion compañero
36 person from lowlands costeño
37 inhabitant habitante
38 guest huésped
39 neighbor vecino
40 class clase (social)
41 mestizo catrín
42 chinese chino
43 stranger extranjero; MEX desconocido
44 stranger forastero
45 visitor visitante
46 Northamerican gringo
47 albino hijo del sol
48 Indian indígena
49 female non-Indian ladina; MEX mestiza
50 male non-Indian ladino; MEX mestizo
51 Indianized ladino mengala
52 recently born child pepe; MEX bebé
53 race raza
54 gentleman señor; MEX caballero
55 lady señora; MEX dama
56 lawyer abogado
57 lawyer (or substitute) licenciado; MEX huizachero
58 construction worker albañil
59 constable alguacil; MEX topil
60 aide to **alguacil** auxiliar
61 muleteer arriero
62 artisan artesano
63 murderer asesino
64 authority autoridad
65 town officials las autoridades; la justicia
66 charcoal-maker carbonero
67 butcher matador
68 carpenter carpintero
69 businessman comerciante; MEX vendedor
70 owner dueño
71 slave esclavo
72 student estudiante
73 governor gobernador
74 guide guía
75 blacksmith herrero
76 wiseman hombre sabio
77 appointed mayor intendente
78 foreman jefe; MEX capataz (?)
79 judge juez
80 leader líder
81 teacher maestro
82 farmer milpero; MEX campesino
83 servant mozo
84 nannie nana; MEX comadrona (?)
85 nurse nodriza
86 potter ollero; MEX alfarero
87 painter pintor
88 police policía
89 doorkeeper portero
90 position or use of town crier pregón
91 president presidente
92 whore puta
93 Indian or Ladino women who act as middlemen on sales
regatona
94 alderman regidor
95 tailor sastre (m)
96 scribe escribiente; MEX escribano
97 attorney for municipio síndico
98 servant serviente; MEX muchacha
99 soldier soldado
100 hat-maker sombrerero
101 saddler talabartero
102 witness testigo
103 seller vendedor
104 shoemaker zapatero
105 enemy enemigo
106 gluttonous galgo; MEX comelón
107 thief ladrón
108 sneak thief ratero
109 nosy metiche
110 someone who is always after you for something
pedigueño
111 crafty pícaro; MEX colmilludo
112 traitor traidor
113 no-good vago
114 watchman velador de líneas;
MEX vigilante
115 sold-out (person) vendido (persona);
MEX charro (?)
116 busybody zaramulla
RELIGIÓN
117 religious society cofradía
118 male member of religioussociety cofrade
119 female counterpart of **mayordomo**
capitana
120 man in charge of a **fiesta** mayordomo
121 religious custom costumbre
122 traditional town leader principal
123 circle of women preparing food for **fiesta**
rueda molendera
124 [needs English gloss] ah pish
125 **capitana**'s assistant vasalla
126 mayordomo's assistant vasallo
127 to worship adorar
128 to decorate adornarlo
129 holy water agua bendita
130 soul alma
131 altar altar
132 to be a godfather apadrinarlo
133 baptism bautismo
134 to baptize bautizarlo
135 to bless bendecirlo
136 blessing bendición
137 blessed bendito
138 cantor cantor
139 pointed cap on gown worn in Holy Week
capirote
140 year bearer cargador del año
141 reform Catholic catequista
142 traditional Catholic católico
143 to celebrate celebrarlo
144 fireworks cohete; MEX castillo
145 to take communion comulgar
146 incense copal para quemar
147 believer creyente
148 to crucify crucificarlo
149 cross cruz
150 religious service in Protestant church
culto
151 devotion devoción
152 divine divino
153 faith fe (f)
154 (a) fair feria
155 to celebrate festejarlo
156 festival fiesta
157 traditional **fiesta** fiesta de costumbre
158 major town **fiesta** fiesta titular; MEX fiesta del
santo patrón
159 glory gloria; MEX cielo
160 image imagen (f)
161 incense burner sahumador
162 hell infierno
163 to invoke invocarlo
164 call the spirit llamar el espíritu
165 magic mágica; MEX magia
166 evil el mal
167 evil malvado; MEX maldad
168 miracle milagro
169 mass misa
170 offering ofrenda
171 prayer oración
172 sin pecado (falta de respeto)
173 forbidden sin pecado (prohibido)
174 sinner pecador
175 to sin pecar
176 to cross oneself persignarse
177 to preach predicar
178 Protestant protestante
179 to pray rezar
180 nocturnal procession for reciting prayer
rezado
181 prayer-reciter rezador
182 pilgrimage romería
183 pilgrim romerista
184 to sacrifice sacrificarlo
185 sacristan sacristán
186 holy sagrado
187 to burn incense around sahumarlo
188 to save salvarlo
189 saint santo
190 advance messenger for pilgrimage
tope
191 anoint ungirlo
192 men who play role of Jews in Holy Week
varones
193 vice vicio
194 fast vigilia; MEX ayuno
195 virgin virgen
196 omen agüero
197 bad omen ahuizote
198 ill-omen mal agüero
199 image dug up from ground camohuil
200 idol ídolo
201 angel ángel
202 soul ánima
203 werewolf cadejo
204 devil diablo
205 God Dios
206 elf duende
207 lord of the mountain dueño del cerro
208 spirit of a dead person espíritu del muerto
209 ghost fantasma
210 charmed person 'lechuza'
211 shape-changing sorcerer nagual
212 dwarf with big hat sombrerón
213 coffin ataúd (m); MEX caja
214 ritual for deceased after one year
cabo de año
215 mourning duelo
216 grave digger enterrador
217 grave enterramiento
218 offering for the dead; special service for nine days
novena (f)
219 tomb sepulcro; MEX tumba
220 ritual performed for deceased after seven years
tiberio
221 to hold a wake for velarlo
222 wake velorio
223 witch brujo
224 to bewitch hechizarlo
225 witchcraft hechicería
226 midwife comadrona
227 to serve as midwife partearla
228 bone curer huesero
229 curer curandero
230 spiritual healer espiritista
231 doctor médico
232 massager sobadora
233 diviner zajorín; MEX chamán (?)
234 red beans used by shamans palo pito que usan los
chimanes o zajorines para adivinar; MEX frijoles del colorín o zompantle para adivinar
235 to consult with a diviner preguntar con los zajorines
(para saber qué enfermedad tiene)
236 [needs English gloss] los aires
237 action implying magical harm by evil desires
envidia
238 disease peste; MEX plaga
239 evil eye reojos
240 to give the evil eye ojear; MEX echar ojo
241 suffering evil eye ojeado
242 'fright' (an illness) susto
243 to cure of fright curar de susto
244 belief creencia
245 to cure curarlo
246 to inject inyectarlo
247 medicine medecina; MEX medicina
248 pill pastilla; MEX chocho
249 purgative purgante
250 to prescribe medicine recetar medecina
251 blood-letting sangría; MEX sangrado (?)
252 curing formula secreto
253 splint sobrehueso
254 to vaccinate vacunarlo
255 poison veneno
256 poisonous venenoso
MÚSICA Y DIVERSIÓN
257 to sing a lullaby arrullarlo
258 clapper of a bell badajo
259 marimba sticks baqueta
260 pipes on marimba bolilla de marimba
261 bell campana
262 song canción
263 to sing (iv) cantar
264 to sing (tv) cantarlo
265 singing canto
266 rattle cascabel (m)
267 flute flauta
268 guitar guitarra
269 músical instrument instrumento músical
270 marimba marimba
271 sounding box of marimba cajón de marimba
272 marimba players marimberos; MEX
273 mask máscara
274 a wooden matraca
275 music música
276 musician músico
277 rattle sonaja
278 drum tambor (m)
279 long wooden drum "tun"
280 to play an instrument tocar instrumento
281 race carrera
282 funny chistoso
283 dice dados
284 to entertain divertirlo
285 to be entertained divertirse
286 balloon globo
287 to play (iv) jugar
288 to play (tv) jugarlo
289 to fool around juguetear
290 playful
juguetón
291 somersault vuelta de gato
292 clown payaso
293 ball pelota; MEX balón
294 mischieviousness picardía
295 game with balls of wax tipache
296 toy top trompo
297 kite barrilete; MEX papalote
CUANTIFICACIÓN
298 one uno (1)
299 first primero
300 two dos (2)
301 second segundo
302 three tres (3)
303 third tercero
304 four cuatro (4)
305 fourth cuarto
306 five cinco (5)
307 fifth quinto
308 six seis (6)
309 sixth sexto
310 seven siete (7)
311 seventh séptimo
312 eight ocho (8)
313 eighth octavo
314 nine nueve (9)
315 ninth noveno
316 ten diez (10)
317 tenth décimo
318 eleven once (11)
319 twelve doce (12)
320 thirteen trece (13)
321 fourteen catorce (14)
322 fifteen quince (15)
323 sixteen dieciseis (16)
324 seventeen diecisiete (17)
325 eighteen dieciocho (18)
326 nineteen diecinueve (19)
327 twenty veinte (20)
328 twenty-one veintiuno (21)
329 twenty-two veintidos (22)
330 twenty-three veintitres (23)
331 twenty-four veinticuatro (24)
332 twenty-five veinticinco (25)
333 thirty treinta (30)
334 forty cuarenta (40)
335 fifty cincuenta (50)
336 sixty sesenta (60)
337 sixty-one sesentiuno (61)
338 eighty ochenta (80)
339 one-hundred cien (100)
340 one hundred twenty ciento veinte (120)
341 one hundred forty ciento cuarenta (140)
342 one hundred sixty ciento sesenta (160)
343 one hundred eighty ciento ochenta (180)
344 two hundred doscientos (200)
345 three hundred trescientos (300)
346 four hundred cuatrocientos (400); MEX zonte
347 one thousand mil (1000)
348 eight thousand ocho mil (8000); MEX jiquipil
349 both ambos
350 every cada
351 each one cada quien
352 each one cada uno
353 group grupo
354 crowd muchedumbre
355 pair pareja
356 alone a solas
357 type tipo
358 everyone todo el mundo
359 some algo
360 in addition además
361 the rest (lo) demás
362 double doble
363 four times cuatro veces
364 a dozen docena
365 by the dozen por docena
366 twice dos veces
367 pair par (m)
368 next próximo
369 each of two sendos
370 last último
371 only único
372 one by one uno por uno
373 quantity cantidad
374 to be abundant abundarse
375 abundant abundante
376 to be enough bastar
377 enough bastante; MEX suficiente
378 complete completo
379 whole entero
380 exact exacto
381 to exceed excederlo
382 too much demasiado
383 to become scarce escasearse
384 scarce escaso
385 this exact one mero
386 half la mitad
387 a lot mucho
388 many muchas
389 very
muy
390 nothing nada
391 no one nadie
392 anyone ninguno
393 just nada más
394 even parejo
395 to level nivelarlo
396 even a nivel
397 different otro
398 a little more otro poco
399 a little un poco; MEX un tantito
400 little by little poco a poco
401 few pocos
402 even siquiera
403 to be more than enough sobrar
404 leftovers sobras (f)
405 enough suficiente
406 assorted surtido
407 such tal
408 so much tanto
409 all todo
410 total en total
411 a few unos cuantos
412 several varios
SENTIDOS Y PERCEPCIÓN
413 to seem parecer
414 to resemble parecerse
415 similar parecido
416 the same thing lo mismo
417 same mismo
418 to make equal igualarlo
419 cute chulo
420 pretty bonito
421 twisted torcido
422 unpleasant feo
423 handsome guapo
424 invisible invisible
425 obscurity obscuridad
426 dark obscuro
427 person's shadow sombra de persona
428 shade sombra
429 to give a shadow to sombrearlo
430 transparent transparente
431 for light to show through traslucir
432 thick tupido
433 to appear (as a vision) aparecer
434 to distinguish distinguirlo
435 to gawk guanaquear
436 look mirada
437 to look at mirarlo
438 reflection reflejo
439 to be reflected in reflejarse
440 to see verlo
441 to watch vigilar
442 view vista
443 visible se ve
444 to turn yellow amarillarse
445 yellow amarillo
446 white blanco
447 to make white blanquearlo
448 to become white blanquearse
449 color color
450 brown color café
451 red colorado
452 pink rosado
453 violet violeta
454 to turn green verdear
455 green verde
456 pale pálido
457 black negro
458 orange color naranjado
459 spotted moteado
460 purple morado
461 grey gris
462 to redden enrojecer
463 to turn black ennegrecerse
464 to bleach emblanquecerlo
465 to glow brillar
466 light claridad
467 light claro
* 467 to light up iluminarlo
468 to shine lucir
469 light luz
470 painful adolorido
471 not firm in texture aguado
472 to sharpen afilarlo
473 sharp-pointed agudo
474 rough áspero (rasposo)
475 lumpy aterronado
476 to kiss besar
477 kiss beso
478 to warm oneself calentarse
479 hot caliente
480 hot (as food) caliente (como comida)
481 heat calor
482 itch comezón
483 itchy (adj.) (es) cuece
484 sharp-edged con filo
485 to tickle cosquillar
486 tickling cosquillas
487 ticklish cosquilloso
488 gummy chicloso
489 to make hot (as too heavy clothes)
dar calor
490 to get hot darse calor
491 to make an itch dar comezón
492 to hurt dolerlo
493 pain dolor
494 painful (adj.) doloroso
495 hardness dureza
496 hard duro
497 to harden endurecerse
498 to get soaked empaparse
499 to cool (tv) enfriarlo
500 to cool (iv) enfriarse
501 to scald escaldarlo
502 to be pricked with thorns espinarse
503 firm firme
504 flexible flexible
505 spongy esponjoso
506 cold frío
507 to be cold (people) tener frío
508 strong fuerte
509 strength fuerza
510 slight leve
511 greasy grasiento
512 to get a lump hinconarse
513 lightweight ligero
514 liquid líquido
515 smooth liso
516 smoothness lisura
517 lightweight liviano
518 solid macizo
519 mixed mixto
520 sticky pegajoso
521 to be sticky ser pegajoso
522 heavy pesado
523 plane plano
524 polished pulido
525 sharp-pointed puntiagudo
526 breakable quebradizo
527 scratchy rasposo
528 strong recio
529 slippery resbaloso
530 rigid rígido
531 rough rudo
532 dry seco
533 silky sedoso
534 sensitive sensible
535 to feel sentirlo
536 dull-edged sin filo
537 dull-tipped sin punto
538 soft suave
539 to be hot (animate) tener calor
540 lukewarm tibio
541 stiff tieso
542 to touch tocarlo
543 torment tormento
544 coarse tosco
545 to rustle crujir
546 to creak chirriar (como puerta)
547 to hiss chirriar (al cocer)
548 echo eco
549 to listen to escucharlo
550 to hear oírlo
551 quiet quieto
552 loud recio (de voz)
553 to creak rechinar
554 to ring (bells) (iv) repicar
555 to tinkle retiñir
556 ringing sound retintín
557 to buzz rezumbar
558 noise ruido
559 silence silencio
560 to ring sonar
561 sound of a bell (ding-dong) sonido de campana
562 tone (of instrument) tono
563 to buzz zumbar
564 to make bitter amargarlo
565 to become bitter amargarse
566 bitter amargo (como café sin azucar)
567 nausea asco
568 nauseous asqueroso
569 bland blando (comida)
570 to disgust darle asco
571 sweet dulce
572 to sweeten endulzarlo
573 cold (as food) frío (como la comida)
574 'hot' (spicy) picante
575 rotten podrido
576 to taste (tv) probarlo
577 spoiled (as meat) "xuco"
578 to taste like saber a
579 flavor sabor
580 tasty sabroso
581 salty salado
582 thirsty sediento
583 to savor saborearlo
584 sour agrio
585 to turn sour agriarse
586 bittersweet agridulce
587 to smell bad apestar
588 evil-smelling (as of something rotten)
apestoso
589 bad-smelling (as of something rancid or spoiled)
de mal olor
590 it stinks hiede
591 stench hedentina
592 to perfume incensarlo
593 to smell (iv) oler
594 to smell (tv) olerlo
595 odor olor (m)
596 to smell in air ventearlo
597 thick (liquids) espeso
598 to become thick espesar
599 thin (liquids) ralo
600 disordered desarreglado
601 insipid desabrido
602 to become weak debilitarse
603 weak débil
604 rusted oxidada
605 to be satiated saciarse
606 sense sentido
607 winding sinuoso
608 viscous viscoso
609 turbid turbio
610 uncleanly desaseado
611 clean limpio
612 cleanliness limpieza
613 dirty sucio
614 dirt suciedad
615 to dirty ensuciarlo
616 to become dirty ensuciarse
617 dirty mugroso
MEDIDAS ESPECIALES
618 to measure medir
619 size medida
620 measurement medidor
621 right amount la justa medida
622 contents contenido
623 size tamaño
624 dry measure almud
625 weight of 25 lbs. arroba
626 length of outstretched arms brazada
627 400 cuerdas of 40 varas caballería
628 load of wood 4 varas by 1 vara high
carga de leña
629 quarter vara cuarta (vara)
630 tablespoonful cucharada
631 teaspoon cucharadita
632 measurement of land cuerda
633 measuring cord cuerda para medir
634 faneague fanega
635 enough land to sow a fanega fanega de sembradura
636 gallon galón
637 kilometer kilómetro
638 kilo kilo
639 pound libra
640 liter litro
641 handful manojo
642 1.73 acres manzana
643 pile montón (m)
644 ounce onza
645 place paraje
646 weight peso
647 to weigh pesarlo
648 weight pesa
649 a fistful puño
650 100 pounds quintal
651 bunch racimo
652 by sips a sorbos
653 ton tonelada
654 piece of ground tramo
655 33 inches vara
656 form forma
657 open abierto
658 around alrededor
659 circle círculo
660 ring anillo
661 square cuadrado
662 curve curva
663 crossing cruce
664 mal-formed chueco
665 to make crooked enchuecarlo
666 deep hondo
667 hollow hueco
668 to line up ponerlos en línea
669 line (of people) cola
670 row hilera
671 there is room hay lugar
672 oval oval
673 coil rollo
674 circular redondo (como plato)
675 spherical redondo (como naranja)
676 to make round redondearlo
677 straight recto
678 strip (of paper tira
679 the confines of término
680 to remove to a distance alejarlo
681 to withdraw from alejarse (de)
682 height altura
683 high alto
684 wide ancho
685 width anchura
686 to widen ensancharlo
687 shallow bajo
688 short corto
689 short chaparro
690 small chico
691 to straighten enderezarlo
692 direct directo
693 distance distancia
694 to narrow estrecharlo
695 narrow estrecho
696 to make smaller (clothes hacer más pequeña (ropa)
697 to extend extenderlo
698 big grande
699 big (plural) grandes
700 giant gigante
701 to make larger hacer más grande
702 thick grueso
703 to make deeper ahondarlo
704 to become deeper ahondarse
705 long largo
706 to become longer alargarse
707 to lengthen alargar
708 medium mediano
709 more más
710 less menos
711 smaller menor
712 order orden (f)
713 part parte (f)
714 the **opening** of the pot la **abertura** de la olla
715 edge borde
716 end cabo
717 the **contents** of the pot el **contenido** de la olla
718 the **corner** (outside) of the house
la **esquina** de la casa
719 the **edge** of the knife el **filo** del cuchillo
720 the **bottom** of the pot el **fondo** de la olla
721 knot (in string) nudo (en un cordón)
722 a **piece** of glass un **pedazo** de vidrio
723 sharp end punta
724 the **point** of the needle el **punto** de la aguja
725 groove ranura
726 surface superficie (f)
COMUNICACIÓN
727 voice voz (f)
728 low voice voz baja
729 loud-voice voz alta
730 to talk hablar
731 language idioma
732 Spanish castellano
733 talkative person hablador
734 speech habla (m)
735 phrase frase (f)
736 word palabra
737 talk plática
738 to interpret interpretar
739 translation traducción
740 to translate traducirlo
741 translator traductor
742 last-name apellido
743 to be called (a name) llamarse
744 name nombre (m)
745 to name nombrarlo
746 namesake tuco
747 to write down apuntarlo
748 letter carta
749 copy copiarlo
750 to write escribirlo
751 written down escrito
752 to leave written down dejarlo escrito
753 writing escritura
754 signature firma
755 to sign firmarlo
756 to register inscribir
757 pencil lápiz
758 book libro
759 to read leerlo
760 to read aloud leer en voz alta
761 list lista
762 message nota
763 paper papel (m)
764 petition petición
765 pen pluma
766 seal sello
767 to scratch out tacharlo
768 ink tinta
769 to greet saludarlo
770 greeting saludo
771 to say goodbye to despedirse de
772 goodbye adiós
773 good evening buenas noches
774 good afternoon buenas tardes
775 good morning buenos días
776 excuse me con permiso
777 pardon perdón
778 please por favor
779 you're welcome no hay de qué
780 how's it going? qué tal? qué hay?
781 who knows saber!
782 who knows? quién sabe
783 yes sí
784 no no
785 here! tené!
786 let's go! vámonos!
787 to make clear aclarar
788 to advise aconsejar
789 (bad) advice consejo
790 to warn advertir
791 to announce (tv) anunciarlo
792 announcement anuncio
793 matter asunto
794 to authorize autorizarlo
795 to gape boquear
796 to bind by contract or promise comprometerlo
797 obligation compromiso
798 lecture conferencia
799 to confirm confirmarlo
800 to consult consultarlo
801 to contradict contradecirlo
802 to persuade persuadirlo
803 to be appropriate for or pertain to
corresponder (ejemplo: este trabajo no me corresponde)
804 to proposition chancear
805 to inform dar parte
806 to declare declararlo
807 to say decirlo
808 leave word dejarlo dicho
809 'they say' 'it is said' dicen (que)
810 quotatative 'he said' 'dijo'
811 it means quere decir
812 to direct dirigirlo
813 to blame echarle la culpa
814 example ejemplo
815 to take charge of encargarse de
816 to commission encargarlo
817 request encargo
818 to demand exigirlo
819 to explain explicarlo
820 to falsify falsificarlo
821 to pretend fingirlo
822 to congratulate felicitarlo
823 to thank dar gracias a
824 thank you gracias
825 to make a will in favor of... hacer testamento a favor de...
826 to insist
insistir
827 to invite invitarlo
828 to call llamarlo
829 to order (someone) mandarlo
830 command mando
831 messenger mensajero
832 to deny negarlo
833 to turn down rechazarlo
834 to renounce renunciarlo
835 news noticia
836 to pass over pasar encima
837 permission permiso
838 to come to an agreement ponerse de acuerdo
839 in agreement de acuerdo
840 agreement acuerdo
841 to ask (a question) preguntarlo
842 question pregunta
843 to answer responder
844 answer respuesta
845 to promise prometerlo
846 promise promesa
847 to recommend recomendarlo
848 to resign renunciar
849 to repeat repetirlo
850 to beg rogarlo
851 (a) secret (un) secreto
852 secretly en secreto
853 to point out señalarlo
854 sign seña
855 joke broma
856 to make fun of burlarse de
857 laugh carcajada
858 to make fun vacilar
859 to joke chancear
860 to pull someone's leg jalarle el pelo
861 to laugh (iv) reírse
862 to laugh at ... reírse de ...
863 laughter risa
864 smiley risueño
865 to smile sonreírse
866 smile sonrisa
867 to tell stories contar cuentos
868 story cuento
869 saying dicho
870 to slander calumniarlo
871 to gossip chismear
872 gossipy chismoso
873 malicious gossip habladurías
874 to insult insultarlo
875 offense ultraje (m)
876 to abuse maldecir
877 curse maldición
878 to lie mentir
879 to curse (tv) maldecir
880 lie mentira
881 liar mentiroso
882 to offend ofenderlo
883 to claim reclamarlo
884 to scold regañarlo
885 scolding regañada
886 to argue reñir
887 argument pleito
888 to applaud (tv) aplaudirlo
889 to hush callarlo
890 to be silent callarse
891 to keep silent guardar silencio
892 to whistle chiflar
893 whistle silbato
894 to scream chillar
895 to shake hands dar la mano
896 to whisper decir algo al oído
897 to distract distraerlo
898 to gesture hacer señas
899 gesture gesto
900 to shout gritar
901 shout grito
902 to imitate imitarlo
903 to mimic remedarlo
904 to mark marcarlo
905 to show mostrar
906 to point mostrar con el dedo
907 to moan quejar (con dolor)
908 to complain quejarse
909 to hiss sisear
910 to sigh susperar
911 sigh sospiro
912 to participate tomar parte
RELACIONES ESPACIALES
913 put it **outside of** the house
**afuera de**: ponlo afuera de la casa
914 yonder (farther) allá
915 it's down there está allá abajo
916 it's up there está allá arriba
917 there (nearer) allí
918 here aquí
919 to be here estar aquí
920 around here por aquí
921 near cerca
922 it's nearby está cerca
923 nearby cercano
924 distant lejano
925 distant lejos
926 towards hacia
927 this way hacia acá
928 to the front hacia adelante
929 towards that way hacia allá
930 towards the back hacia atrás
931 place lugar (m)
932 somewhere else otro lado
933 somewhere en alguna parte
934 around the corner a la vuelta
935 center of the town centro
936 entrance entrada (del pueblo) (de la
casa)
937 the **inside of** the house el **adentro** (interior)
**de** la casa
938 the **side** of the house el **lado** de la casa
939 put it **alongside** the house a lo largo de
940 corner of the house (inside) rincón
941 backwards al revés
942 backwards al revés
943 where dónde?
944 where donde
945 wherever dondequiera
946 north norte (m)
947 west occidente (m)
948 east oriente (m)
949 south sur (m)
950 on the right a la derecha
951 on the left a la izquierda
952 left izquierda
953 opposite contrario
954 backwards de espaldas
955 from behind his back por la espalda
956 head on de frente
957 face to face frente a frente
958 vertical vertical
959 it is alongside the house está a lo largo
960 below abajo
961 it's underneath está abajo
962 it's inside the house está adentro de la casa
963 it's outside the house está afuera de la casa
964 around alrededor de
965 apart aparte
966 above arriba
967 higher up más arriba
968 back (adv) atrás
969 down bajo
970 lower más abajo
971 at home en casa
972 uphill cuesta arriba
973 downhill cuesta abajo
974 it's **underneath** the table está **debajo de** la mesa
975 put it **underneath** the table
ponlo **debajo de** la mesa
976 in front of delante de
977 put it **inside** the house ponlo **dentro de** la casa
978 on the inside por dentro
979 it's **in back of** the house está **detrás de** la casa
980 it's **above (on top of)** the house
está **encima de** la casa
981 between entre
982 it's in between está entre medio
983 external externo
984 **in front of** the house **en frente de** la casa
985 outside fuera
986 internal interno
987 next to junto a
988 it's **beside** ... está **al lado de** ...
989 it's **among** the stones está **en medio de** las
piedras
990 it's **on the edge** está **a la orilla**
991 **through** the window **por** la ventana
992 above sobre
993 across a través
TIEMPO
994 beginning principio
995 at the beginning al principio
996 to begin (iv) empezar
997 to begin it empezarlo
998 end fin (m)
999 finally al fin
1000 at the end of al fin de
1001 at the end of a fines de
1002 to happen before expected adelantarse
1003 to be delayed atrasarse (en tiempo)
1004 delayed atrasado
1005 to delay (tv) atrasarlo
1006 to delay (iv) demorar(se)
1007 to delay (iv) tardarse
1008 it's late está tarde
1009 present actual
1010 now ahora
1011 until now hasta ahora
1012 right now ahorita
1013 from now on desde ahora
1014 at the moment al momento
1015 soon al rato
1016 the year **before** last el año **antepasado**
1017 long ago anteriormente
1018 before antes
1019 before antes de
1020 ancient viejo
1021 ahead of time de antemano
1022 since desde
1023 afterwards después
1024 during !! durante
1025 to last durar
1026 then entonces
1027 since then desde entonces
1028 to show or wear for the first time
estrenarlo
1029 eternal eterno
1030 date (of month) fecha
1031 frequent frecuente
1032 until hasta
1033 soon luego
1034 older: Pete is older than me mayor (de edad)
1035 adult mayor de edad
1036 a minor menor de edad
1037 often muy a menudo
1038 shortly ya mero
1039 while mientras
1040 new nuevo
1041 never nunca
1042 future porvenir
1043 present presente
1044 soon pronto
1045 as soon as tan pronto como
1046 a while rato
1047 at times a ratos
1048 recent recién
1049 suddenly de repente
1050 at once en seguido
1051 always siempre
1052 forever para siempre
1053 following siguiente
1054 it's early está temprano
1055 early temprano
1056 time tiempo
1057 a long time mucho tiempo
1058 a long time ago hace mucho tiempo
1059 recently hace poco
1060 a short while poco tiempo
1061 not long ago hace poco tiempo
1062 still todavía
1063 to spend the night trasnochar
1064 to stay up late desvelarse
1065 time vez (f)
1066 simultaneous a la misma vez
1067 sometimes a veces
1068 every time cada vez
1069 all at once de una vez
1070 occasionally de vez en cuando
1071 many times muchas veces
1072 many times muchas veces
1073 again otra vez
1074 three times tres veces
1075 once una vez
1076 several times varias veces
1077 and then y de ahí
1078 already ya
1079 right now ya mismo
1080 minute minuto
1081 hour hora
1082 to dawn amanecer
1083 dawn madrugada
1084 at dawn al amanecer
1085 early morning mañanita
1086 morning mañana
1087 noon mediodía
1088 afternoon la tarde
1089 in the afternoon por la tarde
1090 to become evening atardecer
1091 twilight crepúsculo
1092 evening primeras horas de la noche
1093 evening tardecita (vísperas)
1094 night noche (f)
1095 to become night anochecer
1096 one night una noche
1097 at night de noche
1098 very late at night muy (de) noche
1099 midnight medianoche
1100 last night anoche
1101 night before last antenoche
1102 day día
1103 by day de día
1104 one day un día
1105 today hoy
1106 from today on desde hoy (en adelante)
1107 (earlier) today desde hoy
1108 yesterday ayer
1109 day before yesterday antier
1110 three days ago hace tres días
1111 four days ago hace cuatro días
1112 tomorrow mañana (día)
1113 day after tomorrow pasado mañana
1114 three days from now de hoy en tres días
1115 four days from now de hoy en cuatro días
1116 day after tomorrow tercer día
1117 every other day cada tercer día
1118 in three days en tres días
1119 in four days en cuatro días
1120 a week from today hoy en ocho
*1120 two weeks from today hoy en quince
1121 two weeks from today hoy en veinte
1122 all day todo el día
1123 every day todos los días
1124 nowadays hoy día
1125 week semana
1126 weekly por semanas
1127 month (native 20-day period) mes (de 20 días)
1128 month (European lunar) mes lunar
1129 year año
1130 yearly anual
1131 the new year el año nuevo
1132 last year el año pasado
1133 a year ago hace un año
1134 'x' years ago hace 'x' años
1135 to be 'x' years old tener 'x' años
1136 age edad (f)
1137 every year todos los años
POSESIÓN
1138 to put in a supply of abastecerse de
1139 to take possession of adueñarse
1140 belonging to another ajeno
1141 to catch capear
1142 to lack (tv) carecer de
1143 to leave (tv) dejar (algo)
1144 to leave somewhere dejar en alguna parte
1145 to loosen desatarlo
1146 to come loose desprenderse
1147 to exclude excluirlo
1148 to be lacking faltar
1149 to keep guardarlo
1150 to free librarlo
1151 free libre
1152 to need necesitarlo
1153 necessary necesario
1154 to offer ofrecerlo
1155 to lose perderlo
1156 to get lost perderse
1157 loss pérdida
1158 to belong to pertenecerle
1159 to possess poseerlo
1160 possession posesión
1161 to lend prestarlo
1162 to do without privarse
1163 own: It's my own machete propio: Es mi propio machete
1164 to take away quitarlo
1165 to take recibir
1166 to take recibirlo
1167 to give (gift) regalar
1168 gift regalo
1169 to produce rendir
1170 to rescue rescatarlo
1171 rescue rescate (m)
1172 to kidnap secuestrarlo
1173 kidnapping secuestro
1174 separated separado
1175 to separate separarlo
1176 without sin
1177 to free soltarlo
1178 free suelto
1179 to substitute for sustituirlo
1180 to have in one's possession tenerlo
1181 to empty vaciarlo
1182 it's **mine** is **mío**
1183 mine el mío
1184 owner dueño
1185 property propiedad
1186 to rent alquilar
1187 the rent alquiler
1188 profit ganancia
1189 to sell vender
1190 to buy comprar
1191 to bargain regatear
1192 to barter (value for value) cambiar una cosa por otra
1193 to store almacenar
MOVIMIENTO Y POSICIÓN
1194 action acción
1195 activity actividad
1196 by hand a mano
1197 to abstain from abstenerse
1198 to stop (doing) dejar de
1199 to happen acontecer
1200 event suceso
1201 accident accidente
1202 to appear aparecer
1203 to absent one's self ausentarse
1204 to disappear desaparecer
1205 to go to waste echarse a perder
1206 to inhabit habitar
1207 to do hacer
1208 to try to tratar de
1209 being ser (m)
1210 way modo
1211 to exist existir
1212 to continue to exist seguir en existencia
1213 to act actuarse
1214 to turn out resultar
1215 to work servir
1216 to be accustomed to soler
1217 slow despacio
1218 hurry prisa
1219 to be in a hurry tener prisa
1220 fast rápido
1221 agile ágil
1222 awkward torpe
1223 to fan abanicar
1224 to embrace abrazarlo
1225 embrace abrazo
1226 to open (tv) abrirlo
1227 to open (iv) abrirse
1228 to open halfway entreabrirlo
1229 to close (iv) cerrarse
1230 to close (tv) cerrarlo
1231 closed cerrado
1232 to lock with key cerrar con llave
1233 to take out the key quitar la llave
1234 to brace from inside trancar
1235 to cover taparlo
1236 covered tapado
1237 to block the way taparle el camino
1238 to uncover destaparlo
1239 to enclose encerrarlo
1240 stooped over encorvado
1241 to lie down acostarse
1242 to be face down embrocarse
1243 face down boca abajo
1244 lying face down acostado boca abajo
1245 face up boca arriba
1246 lying face up acostado boca arriba
1247 lying on one's side acostado de lado
1248 lying down acostado
1249 to put to bed acostarlo
1250 to lie face up acostarse boca arriba
1251 to lie on one's side acostarse de lado
1252 to lie face down acostarse para abajo
1253 squatting en cuclillas
1254 to squat acurrucarse
1255 to bend over agacharse
1256 stooped over agachado
1257 to put out asomarlo
1258 to look out asomarse
1259 to balance balancearse
1260 to walk caminar
1261 step paso (de caminar)
1262 hurry up! go! ándale
1263 on tiptoe a tientas
1264 to walk without a hat andar sin sombrero
1265 to walk around pasearse
1266 an excursion paseo
1267 to wander vagar
1268 to make a detour desviarlo
1269 to get free escaparse
1270 to flee huirse
1271 to go astray extraviarse
1272 to dance bailar
1273 dancer bailador
1274 dance baile
1275 to hang from colgarse
1276 to crawl gatear
1277 on all fours a gatas
1278 to go down bajarse
1279 to lower bajarlo
1280 descent bajada
1281 to fall caerse
1282 fall caída
1283 to slide around patinar
1284 to slip resbalarse
1285 to stagger tambalearse
1286 to trip tropezar
1287 to raze arrasarlo
1288 to drop dejarlo caer
1289 to knock down derrumbarlo
1290 to throw away tirar (a la basura)
1291 to knock over revolearlo
1292 to knock down tumbarlo
1293 to turn over verterlo
1294 to tip over (tv) volcarlo
1295 to tip over (iv) volcarse
1296 to turn over voltearlo
1297 turned over volteado
1298 to chase correrlo
1299 to run correrse
1300 to snake culebrear
1301 to turn the back on dar la espalda
1302 to twirl darle vueltas
1303 to turn dar (la) vuelta
1304 to fold doblarlo
1305 pleat pliegue (m)
1306 to even up emparejarlo
1307 to shrink encoger
1308 to shrink up encogerse
1309 to face enfrentarle
1310 put it **in front of** the house
ponlo **en frente de** la casa
1311 to go in entrar
1312 to float flotar
1313 to swim nadar
1314 to row remar
1315 to turn around girar
1316 to turn on an axis rodar
1317 to surround rodearlo
1318 to go as far as ir hasta
1319 trip to ida
1320 to go irse
1321 to go and return irse y regresar
1322 departure partida
1323 to arrive here llegar acá
1324 to arrive there llegar allá
1325 to return regresar
1326 return regreso
1327 to leave salir
1328 departure salida
1329 to be about to leave estar para salir
1330 to come venir
1331 come (here) ven (acá)
1332 to hurry (tv) apurarlo
1333 to hurry apurarse
1334 to rock mecerlo
1335 to ride horseback montar a caballo
1336 to dismount desmontarlo
1337 to get up levantarse
1338 to stand (tv) pararlo
1339 on foot a pie
1340 to stand up pararse
1341 standing parado
1342 put **in back of** the house ponlo **detrás dé la casa
1343 to remain quedar
1344 to stay quedarse
1345 to recline against reclinarse
1346 to jump saltar
1347 leap salto
1348 to sit down on a bench sentarse en banco
1349 seated on the ground sentado en el suelo
1350 to set down sentarlo
1351 seated on a chair sentado en silla
1352 seated on a native bench sentado en banco
1353 to kneel arrodillar
1354 to kneel hincarse
1355 kneeling hincado
1356 to go up subirse
1357 ascent subida
1358 over por encima de
1359 on top of encima de
1360 to turn face away voltear la cara
1361 to fly volar
1362 flight vuelo
1363 to tremble temblar
1364 to tremble from cold tiritar
1365 to vibrate vibrar
1366 shaky cojo (adj)
1367 to have a twitch tener una seña
1368 to flutter revolotear
1369 to open legs abrir las piernas
1370 to stretch arms estirar los brazos
1371 to close the hand empuñar la mano
1372 to put finger in meter el dedo en
1373 to swing columpiar
1374 swing columpio
1375 to get stuck in mire atorarse
1376 to go ahead adelantarse (en el camino)
1377 to get behind atrasarse
1378 to approach acercarse
1379 to follow seguirlo
1380 to meet by chance toparse
1381 to look for buscar
1382 to wait for esperarlo
1383 to visit visitarlo
1384 visit visita
1385 visitor visitante
1386 to vary variar
1387 to pass by pasar
1388 to pass (on road) rebasarlo
1389 to pass atrevesarlo
1390 to cross one thing over another
cruzarlo
1391 to wade vadear
1392 against contra
1393 outside al aire libre
1394 top part la parte superior
1395 at the foot of al pie
1396 line (of people) fila
GRAMATICAL
1397 I yo
1398 to me a mí
1399 by me por mí (fue hecho)
1400 I myself yo mismo
1401 I alone solito
1402 mine mío
1403 we (inclusive) nosotros (inclusivo)
1404 among us entre nosotros
1405 you (familiar sg.) tú
1406 you (with respect) usted
1407 you (pl. ustedes (sin respeto)
1408 you (pl. ustedes (con respeto)
1409 he él
1410 he himself él mismo
1411 it (indef.) ello
1412 they (f) ellas
1413 they (m ellos
1414 someone alguno (pron.)
1415 someone alguien
1416 some alguno
1417 this one éste
1418 this (adj.) este
1419 this (abstract) esto
1420 that one ése
1421 that ese
1422 that (nearer) (abstract) eso
1423 that one yonder aquél
1424 that yonder aquel
1425 yon aquello
1426 at (ten o'clock) a (las diez)
1427 (if) by chance si acaso
1428 about acerca de
1429 on the contrary al contrario
1430 hardly apenas
1431 thus así
1432 so that así que
1433 exactly (as) asimismo
1434 even aun
1435 although aunque
1436 of course desde luego
1437 anyway de todos modos
1438 almost casi
1439 how? cómo?
1440 as como
1441 with con
1442 thing cosa
1443 which? cuál?
1444 anyone cualquiera
1445 when? cuándo?
1446 even when aun cuando
1447 how much? cuánto?
1448 however much cuanto
1449 as far as en cuanto a
1450 however much more...so much more
cuanto más...tanto más
1451 how many? cuántos?
1452 whose cuyo
1453 really de veras
1454 the el
1455 in en
1456 on the other hand en cambio
1457 instead of en lugar de
1458 in vain en vano
1459 therefore por eso
1460 for this reason por esto
1461 extremely extremadamente
1462 instead of en lugar de
1463 generally generalmente
1464 there is hay
1465 there is not no hay
1466 we (exclusive) nosotros (exclusivo)
*1466a we (dual) nosotros (dual)
1467 by means of por medio de
1468 neither...nor ni...ni
1469 or o
1470 what do you want it for? para qué lo quieres?
1471 but pero
1472 therefore por eso
1473 why? por qué? para qué?
1474 since puesto que
1475 what? qué?
1476 with what? con qué?
1477 who? quién?
1478 who quien
1479 to whom? a quién?
1480 with whom con quién?
1481 whose? de quién?
1482 for whom? para quién?
1483 whoever quienquiera
1484 perhaps quizás
1485 according to según
1486 surely seguramente
1487 sure seguro
1488 sure cierto
1489 if si
1490 nevertheless sin embargo
1491 no...but sino
1492 above all sobre todo
1493 maybe tal vez
1494 too también
1495 either tampoco
1496 so tan
1497 as much as tanto...como
1498 and y
1499 you can't carry that eso no lo puedes cargar
1500 it is in the drawer está en el cajón
1501 big house casa grande
1502 lukewarm water agua tibia
1503 cold water agua fría
1504 white blanket chamarra blanca
1505 yellow flower flor amarillo
1506 many men muchos hombres
1507 how many men? cuántos hombres?
1508 when did you come? cuándo vinistes?
1509 why did you hit him? por qué lo pegastes?
1510 how was it done? cómo se hizo?
1511 where are you? dónde estás?
1512 the other house la otra casa
1513 that house yonder aquella casa
1514 that house there esa casa
1515 this house esta casa
1516 what house? qué casa?
1517 who are you quién sos?
1518 he lived five years vivió cinco años
IMPACTO
1519 to accompany acompañar
1520 to walk with encaminarlo
1521 to congregate juntarse
1522 to lead conducirlo
1523 to loosen aflojarlo
1524 to become loose aflojarse
1525 loose flojo
1526 to strangle ahorcarlo
1527 to line up alinearlo
1528 to move to one side ladearlo
1529 to avoid esquivarlo
1530 to prop up with forks ahorquillarlo
1531 to pile up amontar
1532 to make into a ball hacerlo bola
1533 to wrinkle arrugarlo
1534 to flatten apabullar
1535 to mash aplastarlo
1536 to smooth alisarlo
1537 to smooth aplanarlo
1538 to mash down tipacharlo
1539 mashed down tipachado
1540 to tighten apretarlo
1541 crammed apretado
1542 to soften ablandarlo
1543 to fasten well asegurarlo
1544 to stir batirlo
1545 to fit (into) caber
1546 to dig escarbarlo
1547 to bury enterrarlo
1548 to roll up envolverlo
1549 to unwrap desenvolverlo
1550 to destroy destruirlo
1551 to hide esconderlo
1552 to hide oneself ocultarse
1553 hidden escondido
1554 hiding place escondite
1555 to stretch estirarlo
1556 stretched estirado
1557 to spread out tenderlo
1558 spread out tendido
1559 to wring exprimirlo
1560 to fix it (in position) fijarlo
1561 fixed fijo
1562 to blow up inflarlo
1563 to pull jalarlo
1564 pull jalón
1565 to sand lijarlo
1566 to stain mancharlo
1567 to fade despintar
1568 stain mancha
1569 stained manchado
1570 to move from side to side menearlo
1571 to mix mezclarlo
1572 to use a lever on palanquearlo
1573 to polish pulirlo
1574 to cram recalcarlo
1575 to fill up (a hole0 rellenarlo
1576 to give way resentirse (una construcción
1577 to scrub restregarlo
1578 to mix together revolverlo
1579 shaking sacudida
1580 to shake sacudirlo
1581 to massage sobarlo
1582 to twist torcerlo
1583 twisted torcido
1584 to tangled (an animal tied up) encabrestarse
1585 to hook up engancharlo
1586 to lasso enlazarlo
1587 to tangle enredarlo
1588 to wind up enredarlo
1589 to untangle desenredarlo
1590 to wind enrollarlo
1591 to twist into a spiral enroscarlo
1592 to wind around enroscarse
1593 wound around enroscado
1594 to string ensartarlo
1595 strung ensartado
1596 to glue pegarlo (con goma
1597 stuck pegado
1598 to unfasten despegarlo
1599 to come unstuck despegarse
1600 to dent abollarlo
1601 dented abollado
1602 to adjust ajustar
1603 to throw stones at apedrearlo
1604 to uproot arrancar
1605 to erase borrarlo
1606 to beat azotar
1607 slap bofetada
1608 violent blow with hand to face bofetón
1609 to whip chicotearlo
1610 to beat (continuative) golpearlo
1611 to hit (punctual) pegar
1612 blow golpe (m)
1613 blow with a stick paliza
1614 to kick about violently patalear
1615 to kick patear
1616 kick patada
1617 to strain cernirlo
1618 to crash chocar
1619 to crash into chocarse
1620 to weaken debilitarlo
1621 to strengthen hacer fuerte
1622 to straighten enderezarlo
1623 to push empujarlo
1624 to expel expulsarlo
1625 used up gastado
1626 to make flee hacerlo huír
1627 to chase off corretearlo
1628 to send (someone mandarlo
1629 to pinch pellizcarlo
1630 pinch pellizco
1631 to step on pisotearlo
1632 to scratch rascarlo
1633 to scratch arañarlo
1634 to scratch (and cut) rasguñarlo
1635 to scrape rasparlo
1636 scraping off raspadura
1637 lined rayado
1638 to scratch with lines rayarlo
1639 to slip out zafarse
1640 to make holes in agujerearlo
1641 to be perforated agujerearse
1642 to become worm- or insect-eaten
carcomerse
1643 to pick picarlo
1644 punctured picado
1645 to knife apuñarlo
1646 to splinter astillarse
1647 to drill barrenarlo
1648 to drill a hole in taladrarlo
1649 cut cortado
1650 to cut of cortarlo
1651 to cut in pieces cortar hasta en pedazos
1652 to cut with a knife cortar con cuchillo
1653 to quarter (meat cuartearlo
1654 to tear off from desgajarlo
1655 to crumble desmoronarlo
1656 to chip (something fragile) despeltrarlo
1657 to get chipped on surface despeltrarse
1658 to get chipped on edge despostillarse
1659 to cut up (a carcass) destazarlo
1660 to strip destripar (hojas secas
1661 to squeeze out destriparlo
1662 to divide dividirlo
1663 to burst with a loud sound estallar
1664 to burst explotar
1665 to notch hacerlo puntitas
1666 to grind molerlo
1667 ground molido
1668 to split partirlo
1669 to scrape raerlo
1670 to split rajarlo
1671 split raja
1672 to tear rasgarlo
1673 to slice rebanarlo
1674 to cut up fine repicarlo
1675 to burst reventarlo
1676 to pop a string reventar
1677 to cut into planks tablearlo
1678 to chop tajarlo
1679 to carve tallarlo
1680 to cut into pieces trozarlo
1681 piece cut off trozo
1682 to scatter desparramarlo
1683 to dust with polvorearlo
1684 to sprinkle (with wet substance)
rociarlo
1685 sprinkling rociada
1686 to be spattered with dirt salpicar
1687 to take apart desbaratar
1688 to fall to pieces desbaratarse
1689 to break descomponerle
1690 to fall apart descomponerse
1691 broken descompuesto
1692 to undo deshacerlo
1693 to undo itself deshacerse
1694 to break into pieces (tv) despedezarlo
1695 to smash (many pieces) hacer pedazos
1696 to break (in two or few pieces)
quebrarlo
1697 broken quebrado
1698 to take a piece of quitar un pedazo
1699 to tear romper (tela
1700 breaking rompimiento
1701 broken roto
1702 to put together montarlo
1703 to repair repararlo
1704 to mend remendar
1705 to prepare alistarlo
1706 to get ready alistarse
1707 support apoyar
1708 to lean on apoyarse (en)
1709 to cancel cancelarlo
1710 to control controlarlo
1711 to develop (tv) desarrollarlo
1712 to develop (vi) desarrollarse
1713 to perform desempeñarlo
1714 to cause (tv) causarlo
1715 to find encontrarlo (una cosa)
1716 encounter encuentro
1717 to stimulate estimularlo
1718 to disturb estorbarlo
1719 to force forzarlo
1720 to found fundarlo
1721 to avoid evitarlo
1722 to guide guiarlo
1723 to impede impedirlo
1724 to succeed in lograrlo
1725 to mistreat maltratarlo
1726 to manage manejarlo
1727 to handle manosearlo
1728 to oblige (tv) obligarlo
1729 to oppose oponerlo
1730 to pass (tv) pasarlo
1731 to prepare prepararlo
1732 to protect protegerlo
1733 to replace reponerlo
1734 to treat tratarlo
1735 to disturb turbarlo
1736 to knock on the door tocar la puerta
1737 to work (tv) trabajarlo
1738 to unify unificarlo
1739 to join together unirlo
1740 united unido
1741 used up usado
1742 use uso
1743 to use utilizar
TRANSFERENCIA
1744 to abandon abandonarlo
1745 to absorb absorberlo
1746 to finish acabarlo
1747 to be finished acabarse
1748 to fetch water acarrear agua
1749 to accept aceptarlo
1750 to put ahead adelantarlo
1751 to admit admitirlo
1752 to grab agarrarlo
1753 to add agregarlo
1754 to reach alcanzarlo
1755 to be sufficient alcanzar
1756 to raise alzarlo
1757 tie amarrarlo
1758 to separate apartarlo
1759 to separate (from) apartarse (de)
1760 to take for oneself apropiarse
1761 to drag arrastrarlo
1762 to arrange arreglar
1763 to draw close arrimarlo
1764 to increase aumentar
1765 package bulto
1766 crate cacaste
1767 to (ex)change cambiar
1768 to change cambiarlo
1769 to change one's self cambiarse
1770 load carga
1771 to carry cargarlo
1772 to carry in the arms cargar en los brazos
1773 to carry on the head cargarlo en la cabeza
1774 to carry on the back cargar en las espaldas
1775 to carry on the shoulders cargarlo en hombros
1776 to carry in the hands cargarlo en las manos
1777 to carry in a shawl cargarlo en rebozo
1778 to carry in a basket cargarlo en canasta
1779 hung colgado
*1778 to hang colgarlo
*1779 to place colocarlo
1780 to complete completarlo
1781 to connect conectarlo
1782 to obtain conseguirlo
1783 gunny sack costal
1784 to fulfil cumplirlo
1785 to give dar
1786 to unload descargarlo
1787 to return devolverlo
1788 to pack empacarlo
1789 to deliver entregarlo
1790 to give oneself up entregarse
1791 to erect levantarlo
1792 to fill llenarlo
1793 full lleno
1794 to be filled llenarse
1795 to heap up llenar hasta no caber más
1796 to take along llevarlo
1797 to carry down llevar para abajo
1798 to carry inside llevar para adentro
1799 to carry there llevar para allá
1800 to carry up llevar para arriba
1801 to carry elsewhere llevar para otra parte
1802 to put in meterlo
1803 to put inside meterlo adentro
1804 to move moverlo
1805 to move moverse
1806 package paquete (m)
1807 to ask for pedirlo
1808 to pick up recogerlo
1809 to give out repartirlo
1810 to gather reunirlo
1811 to take out sacarlo
1812 to draw water sacar agua
1813 to dip up water sacar agua con jícara
1814 to take tomarlo
1815 to bring traerlo
1816 to bring here traer para acá
1817 tube tubo
MENTACIÓN
1818 to guess adivinar
1819 riddle adivinanza
1820 to admire admirar
1821 to learn aprender
1822 to pass (a student) aprobarlo
1823 ability capacidad
1824 to teach Spanish to castellanizarlo
1825 clear claro
1826 conscience conciencia
1827 to have trust in confiar en
1828 trust confianza
1829 distrustful desconfiado
1830 to confuse confundirlo
1831 to be confused confundirse
1832 confusion confusión
1833 to count contar
1834 to calculate calcularlo
1835 to estimate tantear
1836 crafty conchudo
1837 to convince convencerlo
1838 to be convinced convencerse
1839 to believe creerlo
1840 to be curious curiosear
1841 curious curioso
1842 to realize darse cuenta de
1843 single-minded decidido
1844 to depend on depender de
1845 to desire desear
1846 to doubt dudarlo
1847 to make a first attempt ensayarlo
1848 to teach enseñarlo
1849 to understand entenderlo
1850 to make a mistake equivocarse
1851 to choose escogerlo
1852 chosen escogido
1853 to study estudiarlo
1854 to pay attention to hacerle case
1855 idea idea
1856 to imagine imaginarlo
1857 imagination imaginación
1858 to invent inventarlo
1859 to judge juzgarlo
1860 judgement juicio
1861 memory memoria
1862 mind mente (f)
1863 character naturaleza
1864 to forget olvidarlo
1865 opinion opinión (f)
1866 to think pensarlo
1867 thought pensamiento
1868 to plan planearlo
1869 reason razón (f)
1870 to recognize reconocer
1871 to remember recordarlo
1872 to remember recordarse
1873 memory recuerdo
1874 to remember acordarse (de)
1875 to fail (in school) reprobarlo
1876 to solve resolverlo
1877 to know saberlo
1878 wiseman sabio
1879 to know conocerlo
1880 knowledge conocimiento
1881 to dream soñar
1882 dream un sueño
1883 nightmare pesadilla
1884 to surprise sorprenderlo
1885 surprise sorpresa
1886 to suspect sospecharlo
1887 suspicion sospecha
1888 to suppose suponerlo
1889 to consider tomar en cuenta
1890 stupid tonto
1891 wild bravo
1892 to have faith in tener fe en
1893 intelligent "vivo"
VALORES Y EMOCIÓN
1894 attitude actitud (f)
1895 ambitious ambicioso
1896 ambition ambición
1897 to take advantage of aprovecharlo
1898 to take advantage aprovecharse
1899 success éxito
1900 fame fama
1901 famous famoso
1902 favor favor (m)
1903 to favor favorecerlo
1904 to win ganarlo
1905 punishment castigo
1906 to punish castigarlo
1907 to condemn condenarlo
1908 to defend defenderlo
1909 misdeed delito
1910 right derecho
1911 scandal escándalo
1912 innocent inocente
1913 to deserve merecerlo
1914 to spoil (a child consentirlo
x1915 xxxx
1916 badly brought up malcriado
1917 to dedicate oneself to dedicarse a
1918 to neglect descuidarlo
1919 to permit dejar
1920 to let oneself be dejarse
1921 misfortune desgracia
1922 to deceive engañarlo
1923 deception engaño
1924 deceptive engañoso
1925 to matter to importarle
1926 to praise alabarlo
1927 to value apreciarlo
1928 to scorn despreciarlo
1929 worthy digno
1930 to esteem estimarlo
1931 esteem estimación
1932 honest honrado
1933 to honor honrarlo
1934 upright justo
1935 honor honor (m)
1936 justice justicia
1937 respect respetarlo
1938 to show disrespect faltar al respeto
1939 wounding of dignity falta de respeto
1940 to love amar
1941 to fall in love enamorarse de
1942 love amor (m)
1943 loving amoroso
1944 affection cariño
1945 to caress acariciarlo
1946 to caress hacerle caricias
1947 sentiment sentimiento
1948 tenderness ternura
1949 to become jealous encelarse
1950 to be jealous (of love) tener celos
1951 jealous celoso
1952 adultery adulterio
1953 to commit adultery cometer adulterio
1954 adulterer adúltero
1955 unfaithful infiel
1956 faithful fiel
1957 gratitude agradecimiento
1958 to cheer up alegrar
1959 to become happy alegrarse
1960 joyful alegre
1961 joy alegría
1962 pleasant amable
1963 to trust tener confianza
1964 earnest desire empeño
1965 to hope for esperarlo
1966 hope esperanza
1967 to despair desesperar
1968 to find strange extrañarse
1969 to miss extrañarlo
1970 happy feliz
1971 happiness felicidad
1972 to like gozar
1973 to like gozarlo
1974 enjoyment gozo
1975 pleasant grato
1976 to please gustarle
1977 will agrado
1978 ill-humor disgusto
1979 content a gusto
1980 to my taste de mi gusto
1981 to take pleasure in tener gusto de
1982 to hate odiar
1983 hatred odio
1984 sympathy simpatía
1985 sadness tristeza
1986 unhappy triste
1987 to become sad entristecerse
1988 to want quererlo
1989 desire afán
1990 to be anxious ansiar
1991 to yearn for anhelar
1992 to long for antojarse
1993 to make happy contentarlo
1994 to feel like tener ganas de
1995 unwillingly de mala gana
1996 willingly de buena gana
1997 to make to want to dar ganas
1998 to discourage desalentarlo
1999 to encourage animarlo
2000 to be inclined to do animarse
2001 enthusiasm ánimo
2002 discouraged desanimado
2003 to get bored aburrirse
2004 anxious ansioso
2005 calm calma
2006 to calm down calmarlo
2007 to calm contemplar
2008 to calm down calmarse
2009 impatient impaciente
2010 restless inquieto
2011 excited nervioso
2012 patience paciencia
2013 peace paz
2014 violent violento
2015 to regret arrepentirse (de)
2016 to console consolarlo
2017 blame culpa
2018 to blame culparlo
2019 to be to blame tener la culpa
2020 to pardon disculparlo
2021 to pardon absolver
2022 to pity dar lástima
2023 pity lástima
2024 to hurt (feelings) darle pena
2025 to mourn penar
2026 to worry about preocuparse
2027 to be ashamed tener vergüenza
2028 to shame darle vergüenza
2029 shame pena
2030 shameful vergonzoso
2031 shameless sinvergüenza
2032 to take risks arriesgarse
2033 risk riesgo
2034 to dare atreverse
2035 danger peligro
2036 dangerous peligroso
2037 coward cobarde
2038 to defy desafiarlo
2039 to be able poder
2040 it is possible se puede
2041 to become afraid asustarse
2042 to frighten asustarlo
2043 fright susto
2044 to scare espantarlo
2045 fright espanto
2046 frightening espantoso
2047 to be afraid tener miedo
2048 fear miedo
2049 fearful miedoso
2050 to fear temerlo
2051 fear temor
2052 timid tímido
2053 bravery valor
2054 mean valiente
2055 to bear aguantarlo
2056 to contain oneself aguantarse
2057 to suffer padecer
2058 to suffer from padecerlo
2059 to suffer sufrir
2060 suffering sufrimiento
2061 to threaten (t.v.) amenazarlo
2062 to torment atormentarlo
2063 to conciliate conciliarlo
2064 to criticize criticarlo
2065 to damage dañar
2066 harm daño
2067 to dominate dominar
2068 to get angry enojarse
2069 to anger (t.v.) enojarlo
2070 anger enojo
2071 easy to anger enojado
2072 anger cólera
2073 to hold your temper aguantar cólera
2074 fury furia
2075 to excite excitarlo
2076 to get tired of fastidiarse
2077 to become enemies hacerse enemigos
2078 to resent guardarle rencor
2079 to harm hacerle mal
2080 to satiate oneself hartarse
2081 fed-up harto
2082 to humiliate humillarlo
2083 to irritate irritarlo
2084 to bother (t.v.) molestarlo
2085 bother molestia
2086 to oppress oprimirlo
2087 to prohibit prohibirlo
2088 to have an advantage over llevarle ventaja
2089 advantage ventaja
2090 advantage provecho
2091 avenge vengarse
2092 vengeance venganza
2093 effeminate man afeminado
2094 capable capaz
2095 capacity capacidad
2096 capricious caprichudo
2097 whim capricho
2098 well-educated culto
2099 sensitive delicado
2100 egoist egoísta
2101 fine fino
2102 frank franco
2103 gentile gentil
2104 gentility gentileza
2105 grace gracia
2106 charming gracioso
2107 impolite grosero
2108 modest honesto
2109 humble humilde
2110 shy huraño
2111 incompetent incompetente
2112 stuck-up lamido
2113 tame manso
2114 stubborn necio
2115 submissive sumiso
2116 to obey obedecerlo
2117 to disobey desobedecerlo
2118 pride orgullo
2119 proud orgulloso
2120 to become proud enorgullecerse
2121 favorite preferido
2122 rare raro
2123 to be responsible for responder por
2124 simple sencillo
2125 serious serio
2126 severe severo
2127 sincere sincero
2128 light-fingered tentón
2129 mischievous travieso
2130 to compare compararlo
2131 different diferente
2132 error error
2133 out of place fuera de lugar
2134 obligation obligación
2135 doubtlessly sin duda
2136 power (el) poder
2137 powerful poderoso
2138 impossible imposible
2139 possible posible
2140 possibility posibilidad
2141 to be careful tener cuidado
2142 proof prueba
2143 for a reason con razón
2144 for no reason sin razón
2145 help socorro
2146 luck suerte (f)
2147 difficult trabajoso
2148 urgent urgente
2149 industrious diligente
2150 to be busy tener que hacer
2151 unoccupied desocupado
2152 lazy haragán
2153 laziness pereza
2154 to become lazy emperezarse
2155 laziness flojera
2156 difficult difícil
2157 easy fácil
2158 poor pobre (adj)
2159 rich rico (adj)
2160 greed codicia
2161 greedy codicioso
2162 to have greed for codiciarlo
2163 stingy mezquino
2164 generous generoso
2165 to owe deberlo
2166 envy envidia
2167 to be envidious tener envidia
2168 envious envidioso
2169 malice malicia
2170 well bien
2171 to be well estar bien
2172 good bueno
2173 good bueno
2174 useful útil
2175 better mejor
2176 to better mejorarlo
2177 perfect perfecto
2178 correct correcto
2179 to correct corregirlo
2180 bad mal
2181 bad deed maldad
2182 bad malo
2183 useless malo
2184 worse peor
2185 to get worse empeorar
2186 to make worse agravarlo
2187 nastiness porquería
2188 false falso
2189 true verdadero
2190 truth verdad
2191 virtue virtud
PAISAJE
2192 arroyo arroyo
2193 a miry place one gets stuck in atascadero
2194 gulley barranco
2195 woods bosque
2196 brush on ground broza
2197 field campo
2198 canyon cañada
2199 mountain cerro
2200 bald mountain cerro pelado
2201 the top of the mountain la cima de la montaña
2202 small hill colina
2203 coast la costa
2204 cave cueva
2205 swamp chaguite
2206 swampy laguneta
2207 twigs chirivisco
2208 declivity declive
2209 landslide derrumbe (m)
2210 desert desierte
2211 steep empinado pendiente
2212 hole hoyo
2213 island isla
2214 valley joyada
2215 place with a lot of mud lodazal
2216 plain llano
2217 sea mar (m)
2218 place made impassable by briars
maraña
2219 land with low brush matorral
2220 mountain montaña
2221 brush monte
2222 shore orilla del río
2223 palisade palenque (f)
2224 swamp pántano
2225 pass paso (en el camino)
2226 rock peña
2227 cliff peñasco
2228 dam presa
2229 ravine quebrada
2230 gapping or opening of the ground
quiebra
2231 jungle selva
2232 ridge of mountains serranía
2233 inclined land terreno quebrada
2234 vocano volcán (m)
2235 the sound of a volcano el sonido de un volcán
2236 ditch zanja
2237 bramble patch zarza (monte con espina)
CIELO
2238 sky cielo
2239 moonlight clara de luna
2240 clear (as sky) claro
2241 eclipse eclipse
2242 star estrella
2243 horizon horizonte
2244 morning star lucero
2245 moon luna
2246 there is a moon hace luna
2247 full moon luna llena
2248 quarter moon luna creciente
2249 third quarter moon luna menguante
2250 new moon luna nueva
2251 Pleiades pléyades; MEX siete cabrillas
2252 Pleiades 7 cabrillas
2253 sun sol
2254 shade sombra (de un árbol
2255 Milky Way vía láctea
TIERRA/MINERALES
2256 agate agata
2257 alkali álcali
2258 sand arena
2259 river sand arena (de río)
2260 thick asphalt onapopote
2261 clay barro
2262 lime cal
2263 gravel cascajo
2264 copper cobre
2265 eruption erupción
2266 flint eslabón
2267 iron fierro
2268 gravel grava
2269 pit hoyón
2270 loam limo **** (sp? illegible)
2271 mud lodo
2272 muddy lodoso
2273 to put mud on enlodarlo
2274 metal metal
2275 obsidian obsidiano
2276 gold oro
2277 rust óxido
2278 flint pedernal (m)
2279 land full of stones pedregal (m)
2280 stony pedregoso
2281 rock piedra
2282 limestone (rock for makinglime) piedra de cal
2283 silver plata
2284 lead plomo
2285 dust polvo
2286 dusty polvoso
2287 open grassland pradera
2288 sea salt sal de mar
2289 mined salt sal de monte
2290 hard pan (in subsoil) talpetate
2291 dust under furniture tamo
2292 earthquake temblor
2293 flat clod of earth terrón
2294 earth tierra
2295 sandy earth tierra arenosa
AGUA
2296 water agua
2297 rainwater agua de lluvia
2298 stagnant water agua estancada
2299 to gush brotar (agua)
2300 to bubble burbujear
2301 canal canal
2302 to flow (water) correr (agua)
2303 current (of water) corriente (de un río) (f)
2304 puddle charco
2305 to gush chorrear
2306 jar of water chorro
2307 to pour out liquid derramar líquido
2308 to spill derramarse
2309 spilled substance derrame (m)
2310 to liquefy (tv) derritirlo
2311 to liquefy (melt) derritirse
2312 to dissolve disolverlo
2313 to dissolve (iv) disolverse
2314 to soak empaparlo
2315 to drain off escurrir
2316 foam espuma
2317 to foam espumar
2318 to evaporate evaporarse
2319 drop gota
2320 to drip gotear
2321 to turn into ice helar
2322 ice hielo
2323 to become humid humedecerse
2324 humid húmeda
2325 to sink (tv) hundirlo
2326 to sink (iv) hundirse
2327 to flood inundarlo
2328 lake lago
2339 lake laguna
2330 to spring manar
2331 wet mojado
*2331 to wet mojarlo
2332 to get wet mojarse
2333 spring ojo de agua
2334 wave ola
2335 puddle in riverbed poza
2336 to overflow rebosar
2337 to soak (tv) remojarlo
2338 river río
2339 covered with dew rociado
2340 dew rocío
2341 waterfall salto de agua
2342 drying secada
2343 to dry (tv) secarlo
2344 to dry up secarse
2345 night dew sereno
2346 to submerge sumergirlo
2347 to sink under sumirse
2348 steam vapor (m)
2349 to evaporate vaporizar
FUEGO
2350 to put out apagarlo
2351 to go out (a light of fire) apagarse
2352 to burn (iv) arder
2353 burning ardor (m)
2354 to stir (fire) atizarlo
2355 coals brasas
2356 charcoal carbón
2357 ashes ceniza
2358 spark chispa
2359 to spark chispetear
2360 to throw a match on echarle lumbre
2361 to light (a fire) encenderlo
2362 to catch fire encenderse
2363 to flame up flamear
2364 fire fuego
2365 soot (from smoke) hollín de humo
2366 smoke humo
2367 smoky humoso
2368 to light a fire incendiarlo
2369 a fire incendio
2370 flame lengua de fuego
2371 fire lumbre (f)
2372 flame llama del fuego
2373 to start (a fire) prender
2374 burned quemada
2375 to burn (tv) quemarlo
2376 soot tizne
2377 to blacken with soot tiznarlo
2378 half-burned wood tizón (m)
CLIMA
2379 cold rain agua nieve
2380 rainstorm aguacero
2381 air aire
2382 to become cloudy anublarse
2383 rainbow arco
2384 to increase (rain) arreciar
2385 rains in dry season cabañuelas
2386 to snow caer nieve
2387 hot (as sun) caliente (como el sol)
2388 dry days in rainy season canícula
2389 to freeze (tv) congelarlo
2390 to freeze (iv) congelarse
2391 flood diluvio
2392 to cease raining escampar
2393 cool (air) fresco
2394 cold (day) frío (como el día)
2395 to be cold (weather) hacer frío
2396 to hail granizar
2397 hail granizo
2398 the weather is good hace buen tiempo
2399 to be hot (weather) hace calor
2400 the weather is bad hace mal tiempo
2401 to be cool (weather) hace fresco
2402 to be windy hace viente
2403 frost helada
2404 to rain llover
2405 to sprinkle lloviznar
2406 rain lluvia
2407 bad weather mal tiempo
2408 fog neblina
2409 cap of snow nevada
2410 fog niebla
2411 snow nieve (f)
2412 cloud nube (f)
2413 cloudy nublado
2414 to become cloudy nublarse
2415 autumn otoño
2416 to set (the sun) ponerse el sol
2417 lightning bolt rayo
2418 sunbeam rayo del sol
2419 lightning relámpago
2420 to flash (lightning) relampaguear
2421 dry season seca
2422 drought sequía
2423 it is sunny hace sol
2424 to blow (wind) soplar (el viento)
2425 breath soplo
2426 storm tempestad (f)
2427 season temporada
2428 several days with constant rain
temporal
2429 rainy season tiempo de agua
2430 dry season tiempo de secas
2431 warm climate tierra caliente
2432 cold climate tierra fría
2433 whirlwind torbellino
2434 to thunder tronar
2435 thunder trueno
2436 wind viento
MAMÍFEROS
2437 numeral classifier for animals clasificador numérico para
animales
2438 wild harisco
2439 species especie (f)
2440 animal animal
2441 brood crianza
2442 female animals hembra (de animales)
2443 male animals macho (de animales)
2444 domestic animal animal doméstico
2445 prairie dog ardilla ladrona
2446 calf becerro
2447 work animal bestia
2448 ox buey
2449 donkey burro
2450 horse caballo
2451 female goat cabra
2452 puppy cachorro
2453 sheep carnero
2454 pig cochino
2455 suckling pig lechón
2456 goat chivo
2457 cattle ganado
2458 cat gato
2459 mule mula
2460 young novillo
2461 dog perro
2462 colt potro
2463 cattle res (m)
2464 heifer ternera
2465 bull toro
2466 cow vaca
2467 mare yegua
2468 wild animal fiera
2469 elk anta
2470 antelope antílope
2471 squirrel ardilla
2472 prairie dog ardilla ladrona
2473 chipmunk ardilla listada
2474 flying squirrel ardilla voladora
2475 armadillo armado
2476 buffalo búfalo
2477 tayra cabeza de viejo
2478 beaver castor
2479 peccary(2) coche de monte
2480 weasel comadreja
2481 rabbit conejo
2482 paca(1) cotusa
2483 coyote coyote
2484 jackal chacal
2485 tapir danta
2486 fox gato de monte
2487 doe hembra de venado
2488 mountain lion león
2489 hare liebre (m)
2490 wolf lobo
2491 coon mapache (m)
2492 small monkey (e.g. mico (G)
2493 kinkajou mico león
2494 bat murciélago
2495 ocelot ocelote
2496 lynx onza
2497 bear oso
2498 anteater oso hormiguero
2499 otter nutria
2500 coati pizok
2501 porcupine puerco espín
2502 rat rata
2503 mouse ratón
2504 possum tacuazín
2505 agouti tepezcuintle
2506 shark tiburón
2507 jaguar tigre (m)
2508 mountain-cat tigrillo
2509 gopher tuza
2510 vampire bat vampiro
2511 deer venado
2512 howler monkey zarahuate
2513 skunk zorro
2514 buckskin ante
2515 muzzle (for horses bozal
2516 horn cacho
2517 litter of animals camada
2518 hoof casco
2518 side (of animal) costado
2519 tail cola
2520 mane crin
2521 hide cuero
2522 claw garra
2523 gristle gonza
2524 snout hocico
2525 woolly lanudo
2526 flank lomo
2527 leg (including foot) of animal pata
2528 fur pelo de animal
2529 foot of cloven-hoofed animals pezuña
2530 tail of certain animals rabo
2531 tailless tabón
2532 marrow tuétano
2533 to tame amansarlo
2534 to drive (animals) arrearlo
2535 to castrate capar
2536 to fatten (an animal) cebarlo
2537 wild cimarrón
2538 to gore cornearlo
2539 to give loose rein to desenfrenarlo
2540 to rein in enfrenarlo
2541 spooky se espanta un animal
2542 to stake (an animal) estacarlo (a un animal)
2543 forage forrage
2544 horseshoe herradura
2545 saddle sores matadura
2546 to milk ordeñarla
2547 to halter (a horse) persogarlo
2548 brand tizón
2549 to howl aullar
2550 to bellow bramar
2551 pig's cry el grito de un puerco
2552 to growl gruñir
2553 to bark ladrar
2554 to meow maullar
2555 to moo mugir
2556 to whinny relinchar
2557 to bellow rugir
2558 to wag or switch tail colear
2559 to butt with the horns cornear
2560 to gallop galopear
2561 to eat grass pastar
2562 to stamp piafar
2563 to gnaw roerlo
2564 to trot trotear
PÁJAROS
2565 bird pájaro
2566 female bird hembra (de aves)
2567 male bird mach (de aves)
2568 chick pichón (G)
2569 setting hen clueca
2570 female turkey chompipa
2572 hen gallina
2573 guinea fowl gallina de Guinea
2574 laying hen gallina ponedora
2575 rooster gallo
2576 goose ganso
2577 duck pato
2578 chicken pollo
2579 eagle águila
2580 canary canario
2581 a kind of bird (hawk) azacuán
2582 male magpie clarinero
2583 a kind of small hawk clisclis
2584 quail codorniz
2585 crow corneja
2586 owl tecolote (m)
2587 small parrot cotorra
2588 toucan cucharón
2589 whipporwill cuerpo ruín
2590 a kind of bird chorcha
2591 pheasant faisán
2592 heron garza
2593 hawk (large) gavilán (grande)
2594 seagull gaviota
2595 swallow golondrina
2596 tern golondrina de mar
2597 hummingbird gorrión
2598 jay grajo
2599 macaw guacamaya
2600 rufous collared robin guardabarranco
2601 Tytoalba guía de león
2602 barn owl lechuza
2603 parrot loro
2604 kingfisher martín pescador
2605 bee-eater pájaro azul
2606 woodpecker pájaro carpintero
2607 pigeon paloma
2608 wild turkey pavo de monte
2609 partridge perdiz (f)
2610 parakeet perico
2611 cuckoo pixcoy
2612 quetzal quetzal
2613 magpie sanate
2614 magpie urraca
2615 roadrunner correcaminos
2616 mockingbird sinsonte
2617 white-breasted blue mockingbird tuq' (Quiche)
sinsonte (azul con el pecho blanco)
2618 ring dove (paloma) torcaza
2619 thrush tordo
2620 turtle-dove tórtola
2621 a kind of dove tórtola gemidora
2622 widgeon zarceta
2623 buzzard zopilote (cabeza negra)
2624 turkey buzzard zopilote (cabeza roja)
2625 wing ala
2626 crop (of bird) buche
2627 eggshell cascarón
2628 fowl grease cebo
2629 eggwhite clara de huevo
2630 tuft on bird's head copete de ave
2631 comb cresta
2632 claw garra
2633 egg huevo blanquillo
2634 gizzard molleja
2635 to moult mudar
2636 nest nido
2637 breast (of fowl) pechuga
2638 beak pico de píjaro
2639 feather pluma
2640 quetzal feathers plumas de quetzal
2641 down plumón
2642 gullet tragadora
2643 eggyolk yema del huevo
2644 to flap wings aletear
2645 to cackle cacarear
2646 to cluck cloquear
2647 to pluck (a fowl) desplumarlo
2648 to puff up (as a turkey) esponjarse (chompipe)
2649 to warble gorgojear
2650 to caw graznar
2651 to peep piar
2652 to strike with beak picotearlo
2653 sucker (fish) catostomo
2654 cock-a-doodle-do quiquiriqúi
PECES
2655 clam almeja
2656 eel anguila
2657 tuna fish atún
2658 whale ballena
2659 white sea-bass of California corvina
2660 shrimp camarón
2661 crab cangrejo
2662 fish roe carzo
2663 sucker (fish) catostomo
2664 water snail caracol de agua
2665 a large bígaro
2666 land snail caracol de monte
2667 cowrie cauri
2668 shell concha
2669 white sea bass of California corvina
2670 starfish estrella de mar
2671 a kind of fish filín
2672 red snapper huachinango
2673 lobster langosta
2674 crawfish langostino (Mex.)
2675 small mojarra
2676 minnow pescadito
2677 fish pescado
2678 flounder rodaballo
2679 shad sábalo
2680 salmon salmón
2681 sardine sardina
2682 taro taro
2683 trout trucha
2684 fish gills agalla
2685 fin (of fish) aleta
2686 fish scales escama
2687 egg or spawn of fish hueva
2688 pincers on a crab tenaza
REPTILES
2689 shed skin cuero mudado (de culebra
2690 to shed skin (snakes) mudan (los cueros
2691 snake culebra
2692 type of large snake cantil
2693 boa mazacuata
2694 poisonous snake víbora
2695 coral snake coralillo
2696 rattlesnake víbora de cascabel
2697 a kind of snake víbora corda
2698 fer-de-lance (bonetail) nauyaca
2699 axolote ajolote
2700 basilisc lizard basilisco
2701 chamaleon camaléon
2702 a poisonous lizard escorpíon
2703 iguana iguana
2704 lizard lagartija
2705 alligator lagarto
2706 salamander salamandra
2707 leach sanguijuela
2708 frog rana
2709 tree frog rana verde
2710 frog's egg huevo de rana
2711 toad sapo
2712 tadpole tepocate
2713 turtle tortuga
2714 land turtle tortuga de tierra
INSECTOS
2715 bee abeja
2716 honey bee abeja colmena
2717 bumblebee abejarón
2718 hornet abejón
2719 scorpion alacrín
2720 spider araña
2721 a kind of large ant arranca-tajo (hormiga gigante)
2722 yellow jacket avispa amarilla
2723 wasp avispa negra
2724 red wasp avispa roja
2725 slug babosa
2726 slime of slug liga de baboso
2727 centipede cienpies
2728 seventeen-years locust cigarra
2729 cochineal cochinilla
2730 rolly-bug cochinito
2731 white termite (Termes fatale) comején
2732 vine-fretter coquillo
2733 cocoon cresa
2734 cockroach cucaracha
2735 harvest fly chicharra
2736 bed bug chinche
2737 cicada-like insect chiquirín
2738 beetle escarabajo
2739 blinding fly filaria
2740 cutworm gallina ciega
2741 tick garrapata
2742 cricket grillo
2743 caterpillar gusano
2744 ant hormiga
2745 flying ant hormiga aluda
2746 army ant hormiga arriera
2747 lion ant hormiga léon
2748 gnat jején
2749 crablouse ladilla
2750 dragonfly libélula
2751 a kind of dragonfly aguja del diablo
2752 nit liendre
2753 earthworm lombriz de tierra (f)
2754 stomach worm lombriz del estómago (f)
2755 mosquito zancudo
2756 beeswax cera de abeja
2757 fly mosca
2758 tiny fly mosquito
2759 burrowing flea that goes under the toes
nigua
2760 two-winged ant appears at the beginning of spring; its habitat is rotten wood.
palomilla
2761 head louse piojo de cabeza
2762 body louse piojo del cuerpo
2763 chicken louse piojo de gallina
2764 moth polilla
2765 flea pulga
2766 praying mantis quiebrapalitos
2767 junebug ronrón
2768 a kind of beetle ruedacaca (escarabajo)
2769 grasshopper saltamontes
2770 horsefly tíbano
2771 apterous insect which sucks blood; has form of large tick when swollen with blood
talaje (m)
2772 tarantula tarántula
2773 termite termita
2774 earwig tijereta
2775 mosquito. skeeter zancudo
2776 beeswax cera de abeja
2777 beehive colmena
2778 a swarm (of bees enjambre
2779 to delouse despulgarlo
2780 anthill hormiguero
2781 wasp nest panal
2782 spiderweb telaraña
PARTES DE PLANTAS
2783 plant (in general) planta
2784 blight argenio
2785 to put one's roots arraigar
2786 pliable reed bejuco
2787 seedpod bellota
2788 acorn bellota del encino
2789 skin of fruits cáscara de frutas
2790 bark cáscara de palo
2791 chicle chicle
2792 spike or head of corn espiga
2793 to shoot into ears espigar
2794 thorn espina
2795 long thorn espina grande
2796 gum of storax tree estoraque
2797 flower flor
2798 flower bud botón de flor
2799 to bud brotar (una flor)
2800 to flower florecer
2801 fruit (in general not just to eat)
fruto
2802 section of fruit gajo
2803 to germinate germinar
2804 gum goma
2805 leaf hoja
2806 juice jugo
2807 juicy jugoso
2808 pine needles juncia
2809 wood madera
2810 to ripen madurar(se)
2811 ripe maduro
2812 withered marchitado
2813 to wither marchitarse
2814 knot nudo de árbol
2815 nut nuez (f)
2816 fuzz pelusa
2817 pit pepita (de mango o aguacate)
2818 squash seed pepita (de ayote)
2819 petal pétalo
2820 pinecone piñelo
2821 root raiz
2822 limb rama
2823 stubble rastrojo
2824 to grow up again renacer
2825 resin resina
2826 to sprout again retoñar
2827 new sprouts on bush retoño
2828 cylindrical wood in natural state
rollizo
2829 seed (in general) semilla
2830 cottonseed semilla de algodón
2831 shoot tullo
2832 stump of tree tocón (m)
2833 sap trementina
2834 trunk tronco (parado)
2835 log tronco (tumbado)
2836 pod vaina
2837 unripe verde (no maduro)
2838 bud yema
2839 bramble zarza
ÁRBOLES
2840 tree (in general) palo
2841 a kind of cypress ahuehuete
2842 poplar álamo
2843 alder tree aliso
2844 redbud árbol de amor
2845 amate fig amate
2846 mahogany tree caoba
2847 buckeye castaño de indias
2848 chestnut castaña
2849 cedar cedro
2850 silk-cotton tree ceiba
2851 tree with a cherry-like fruit cinco negritos
2852 cypress ciprés
2853 a kind of tree copalillo
2854 balsa corcho
2855 coyol palm coyol
2856 tree with big pods with edible pulp
cuajinicuil
2857 a kind of tree chilca
2858 cottonwood chopo (del Canadá/Virginia/
Carolina)
2859 date palm dátil
2860 live oak encino
2861 common juniper enalero
2862 eucaliptus eucalipto
2863 ash tree fresno
2864 gourd tree guaje (m)
2865 guarumbo guarumbo
2866 big tree with edible fruit huapinol
2867 jasmin-like tree huele de noche
2868 castor-bean tree higuera
2869 izote tree izote
2870 a kind of tree jobo
2871 a kind of tree matabuay
2872 pine stands ocotal
2873 pitch-pine ocote (m)
2874 olive tree olivo
2875 carosa palm palma
2876 royal palm palma grande
2877 rubber tree palo de hule
2878 a tree with peeling bark palo jiote
2879 poisonous tree with red seeds palo pito
2880 spruce pinabete
2881 pine-nut piñón
2882 oak roble
2883 sabiner tree sabina
2884 willow sauz
2885 alder tree sáuco
2886 red-wood secoya
2887 a kind of tree toronjil
FLORES
2888 flower (a flowering plant) flor (planta que produce
flores)
2889 lily azucena común
2890 bluebird azulejo
2891 pointsettia flor de pascua
2892 flower used on the Day of the Dead
flor de muerto
2893 geranium geranio
2894 sunflower girasol
2895 jazmine jazmín (m)
2896 lily lirio
2897 orchid orqúidea
2898 platano tree platanilla
2899 rose rosa
2900 rose rosa de castilla
YERBAS
2901 small green plants without woody stems
yerba
2902 bee-wort abejera
2903 anatto achiote
2904 root used in birth control agua de tinta
2905 sesame ajonjolíá
2906 goosefoot apazote
2907 sagebrush artemisa
2908 magisterium ayahuaca
2909 saltwort barrilla
2910 a kind of tomatoe cascabel de tomate
2911 coriander cilantro
2912 a kind of "planta biagnociacea" found in Mexico
cuajilote
2913 herb used to relieve pain escurcionera
2914 fennel hinojo
2915 ginger jenjibre
2916 laurel laurel (m)
2917 a kind of herb lengua de vaca (planta)
2918 a kind of herb manzanita
2919 mustard mostaza
2920 parsley perejil
2921 a yellow flower (good for stomach aches)
pericón
2922 peyote peyote
2923 bromelia píe de gallo
2924 pepper pimienta
2925 a kind of medicinal herb ruda
2926 sage salvia
2927 wild tobacco tabaco bobo
2928 jimson weed toloache
2929 vainilla vainilla
2930 mint yerbabuena
2931 an herb yerba de San Nicolás
2932 an herb yerba malva
2933 an herb yerba mora
2934 an herb yerba santa
FRUTAS
2935 fruit (edible) fruta
2936 orchard frutal
2937 avocado aguacate
2938 avocado orchard aguacatal
2939 small avocado aguacatillo
2940 custard apple anona
2941 custard apple tree anonal
2942 cherry (Amer) capulín
2943 cherry cereza
2944 plum ciruela
2945 coconut coco
2946 apricot chabacano
2947 sapotillo chicozapote
2948 peach durazno
2949 pomegranade granada
2950 granadilla granadilla
2951 guaba guayaba
2952 banana guineo
2953 a kind of banana guineo coche
2954 red banana guineo manzana
2955 banana flower flor de guineo
2956 banana sprouts mazorca de guineo
2957 banana groove platanar
2958 plantain plátano
2959 fig higo
2960 figtree higuero
2961 hogplum jocote
2962 sweet lemon lima
2963 lemon limón
2964 a red-shelled fruit with a red center
mamey
2965 mango mango (fruta)
2966 apple manzana
2967 white zapote matasano
2968 quince membrillo
2969 small nance
2970 orange naranja
2971 orange bush naranjal
2972 Japanese persimmon níspero
2973 pear pera
2974 tamarindo tamarindo
2975 a kind of cherry tejocote
2976 zapote orchard zapotal
2977 yellow zapote zapote amarillo
2978 zapote (Achras sapata) zapote colorado
2979 black zapote zapote negro
2980 zapote pit pepita de zapote
2981 strawberry fresa
2982 canteloupe melón (m)
2983 blackberry mora
2984 pineapple piña
2985 papaya papaya
2986 watermelon sandía
2987 grape uva
2988 blackberry zarzamora
2989 a kind of fruit zunzo
PLANTAS COMESTIBLES
2990 garlic ajo
2991 celery apio
2992 pea arverja
2993 type of edible bledo
2994 chocolate beans cacao (para hacer bebidas)
2995 chocolate chocolate
2996 coffee café
2997 coffee groove cafetal
2998 coffee plant mata de café
2999 sweet potatoe patch camotal
3000 sweet potatoe camote
3001 onion cebolla
3002 chile chile
3003 a kind of dried chile chile ancho
3004 dried red round chile chile cascabel
3005 a kind of chile chile siete caldos
3006 a kind of chile chile guacul
3007 jalapeño chile chile jalapeño
3008 dried raisin chile chile pasa
3009 serrano chile chile serrano
3010 green chile chile verde
3011 chile plot chilar
3012 tiny red chiltepín
3013 a leguminous plant cuachipilín
3014 stringbeans ejotes
3015 castor-oil plant higuerilla
3016 mushroom hongo
3017 hallucinogenic mushrooms hongo halucinógeno
3018 a kind of mushroom nanacate
3019 lettuce lechuga
3020 agave maguey
3021 cacahuate manía
3022 turnip nabo
3023 pecan tree nogal (m)
3024 nopal cactus nopal (m)
3025 prickly pear fruit tuna
3026 palm heart palmito
3027 potato papa
3028 cucumber pepino
3029 climbing cactus plant with edible fruit
pitahaya
3030 edible greens quelite
3031 quequexque quequexte
3032 cabbage rábano
3033 cabbage repollo
3034 red tomato tomate; MEX jitomate
3035 tree tomato tomate de árbol
3036 tomato-like green fruit miltomate; MEX tomate
3037 purslane verdolaga
3038 edible greens yerba comestible
3039 casava yuca
3040 carrot zanahoria
PASTOS
3041 cotton plant algodón (en mata)
3042 cotton fiber algodón (ya hecho)
3043 sugar cane caña (de azúcar)
3044 reed caña de carrizo
3045 bamboo-like cane caña de castilla
3046 fine spines on cane ahuate de caña
3047 to grind cane moler caña
3048 tassel (thistle) carda
3049 barley cabada
3050 rye canteno **** sp? [illegible]
3051 flax lino
3052 shrub mata
3053 mesquite mesquite (m)
3054 wicker mimbre (para hacer canasta)
3055 brush monte
3056 nettle ortiga
3057 strong otate (m)
3058 straw paja
3059 grass pasto
3060 Indian straw popote
3061 wheat trigo
3062 chaff xinga de trigo
3063 grass zacate
PLANTAS
3064 Spanish moss apaxtle
3065 a kind of nettle chichicaste
3066 cholla cholla
3067 an air plant harpón
3068 fern helecho
3069 poison oak hiedra
3070 a kind of plant hormiguera
3071 a kind of plant guanacaste
3073 mildew moho
3074 to mildew enmohecerse
3075 to mold (vt) enmohecerlo
3076 plant that produces a gourd morro
3077 moss musgo
3078 organ cactus órgano
3079 a plant resembling cacao pataxte (como cacao pero no se
como)
3080 clover trébol
3081 rushes tule
3082 cigarette cigarro
3083 to smoke (cigarettes) fumarlo
3084 pipe pipa
3085 cigar puro
3086 tabacco tabaco
3087 chewing tobacco tabaco para mascar
3088 squash calabaza
3089 squash-plot calabazal
3090 pumpkin ayote
3091 small green squash (like zucchini)
calabacita verde; tzol
3092 white squash chilacayote
3093 chayote huisquil(e); chayote
3094 huizquil or chayote root cueza; tzúntal; echinto
3095 squash seeds pepitoria
*3095 broad beans (a) habas
3096 bush bean frijol (del suelo)
3097 pole bean frijol botil
3098 bean-plot frijolar
3099 garbanzas garbanzo
3100 lentils lenteja
3101 corn maíz (m)
3102 blue corn maíz azul
3103 corn kernels maíz en grano
3104 to shell (corn) desgranar (maíz)
3105 bending of corn plant la dobla
3106 cornhusk doblador
3107 bend cornstalk doblar maíz
3108 ear of corn elote (ya sazón para cosechar)
3109 cornflower flor de milpa
3110 cornstalk leaf hoja de maíz
3111 newly-formed corn ear jilote (cuando apenas se está
formando la mazorca)
3112 to form ears (corn) jilotear
3113 ear of corn mazorca
3114 cornplant milpa (la planta)
3115 cornfield milpa
3116 corncob olote
3117 corn silk pelo de maíz
3118 corn in limewater maíz encalado
3119 corndough masa
3120 to knead amasarla
3121 to dissolve corndough in water deshacer masa en agua
3122 limewater agua de cal
3123 to wash leached corn lavar nixtamal
3124 to leach lixiviarlo
3125 to grind (corn) moler (maíz)
3126 leached corn nixtamal
3127 to grind nixtamal for the first time
quebrantar nixtamal
3128 to grind for second time moler por segunda vez
3129 to grind for third time moler por tercera vez
3130 drink made from corndough atol
3131 corn drink made with fresh corn
atole de elote
3132 ceremonial drink atol de tres hervores
3133 long memela
3134 parched-corn drink pinol
3135 cornmeal drink pozol
3136 dish made from huisquil roots and meat
pulico
3137 tamale tamal (m)
3138 meat tamale tamal con carne
3139 plain tamale tamal de masa
3140 fresh corn tamale tamal de elote
3141 bean tamale tayuyu
3142 a ceremonial food made from cornmeal tortillas filled with beans
ticuco
3143 tortilla tortilla
3144 corn fritter tortilla de maíz crudo
3145 bean fritter tortilla/tamal de frijol
3146 to make tortillas tortear
3147 toasted tortilla tostada
3148 corn-cakes totopostle
3149 food (in general) comida
3150 prepared dish platillo
3151 portion that falls to you ración
3152 smoked ahumado
3153 to smoke (tv) ahumarlo
3154 roasted dish asado
3155 to roast asarlo
3156 to heat up calentarlo
3157 cooked cocido
3158 to cook cocinarlo
3159 to shift colarlo
3160 to peel pelarlo
3161 to cook/ bake in ashes rescoldarlo
3162 to burn or toast on the surface
chamuscarlo
3163 fried frito
3164 to fry freirlo
3165 to boil (tv) hervirlo
3166 to boil (iv) hervirse
3167 to bake hornearlo
3168 to put on fire poner sobre el fuego
3169 to toast tostarlo
3170 raw crudo
3171 oil aceite
3172 fat grasa
3173 almond almendra
3174 rice arroz
3175 sugar azúcar
3176 honey miel de abeja
3177 cane syrup miel de caña
3178 syrup jarabe (m)
3179 unrefined sugar panela
3180 salt sal (f)
3181 store-bought salt sal de tienda
3182 to salt salarlo
3183 lacking salt sin sal
3184 tender tierno
3185 tough duro
3186 broth caldo
3187 soup sopa
3188 chile sauce chirmol
3189 gravy recado
3190 bread pan (m)
3191 flour harina
3192 crumb miga
3193 bagasse bagazo
3194 bread made with unrefined sugar
xeca
3195 sandwich made with a roll torta
3196 meat carne de comer
3197 salted pork cecina
3198 fried port rind chicharrón
3199 chorizo sausage chorizo
3200 krt tasajo
3201 to quarter descuartizarlo
3202 to skin desollarlo
3203 to tan in the sun curtir
3204 milk leche (f)
3205 to coagulate cuajarse
3206 curds grumos (de leche)
3207 cheese queso
3208 soda pop agua gaseosa
3209 chile water chilate
3210 drink made from uncooked rice horchata
3211 dregs xinga
3212 to ferment fermentar
3213 beer cerveza
3214 drink made from fermented sugar
cusha
3215 undistilled fermented drink chicha
3216 basis for aguardiente refino
3217 liquor trago
3218 wine vino
3219 drinking alcohol alcohol para beber
CASA (A)
3220 home hogar
3221 a large pot apaste
3222 handle (of pot) asa
3223 trough batea
3224 grinding dish chilmolera
3225 clay bowl escudilla
3226 dishes trastes (m)
3227 grinding stone piedra de moler
3228 roller mano de la piedra de moler
3229 board for grinding stone molendera
3230 bottle botella
3231 stirring stick batidor
3232 baby bottle pacha
3233 small bowl to hold water to make tortillas
chijualera
3234 jug jarra
3235 jug with handle jarro
3236 clay pot olla de barro
3237 pot with handles olla con argollas
3238 large copper pot paila
3239 plate plato
3240 open earthen bowl sartén de barro
3241 earthen water jar tinaja
3242 gourd for storing tortillas tol
3243 cover tapadera
3244 bottle cap tapón (m)
3245 potsherd pedazo de olla
3246 griddle comal
3247 griddle canal
3248 strainer for leached corn colador para nixtamal
3249 spoon cuchara
3250 wooden spoon cuchara de madera
3251 knife cuchillo
3252 dipper palangana
3253 gourd dipper jícara
3254 napkin servilleta
3255 cup taza
3256 glass vaso
3257 brazier brasero
3258 fireplace fogón
3259 oven horno (para pan)
3260 trivet (3 stones or pots) tenemaste
3261 fan soplador
3262 to clean up (a child asearlo
3263 to sweep barrerlo
3264 broom escoba
3265 to clean by wiping limpiar (con un trapo
3266 cleaning cloth jerga
3267 rag trapo
3268 to clear the table alzar la mesa
3269 to wash food (e.g. lavar comida
3270 to scrub estregarlo
3271 to wash dishes lavar trastes
3272 soap jabón
3273 soaproot amol
3274 pumice stone piedra pómez
3275 dishpan tina
3276 to wash clothes lavar ropa
3277 to put soap on enjabonarlo
3278 to take out spots desmancharlo
3279 to stretch out to dry secar tendido
3280 to iron plancharlo
3281 trash basura
3282 lamp candil
3283 candle vela
3284 torch antorcha
3285 wax cera
3286 wooden match fósforo
3287 wax match cerillo
3288 pack of matches carterita
3289 box of matches cajita de fósforos
3290 bed cama
3291 cot catre (m)
3292 cradle cuna
3293 hammock hamaca
3294 little hammock hamaquita
3295 straw mat petate
3296 rack tapesco
3297 pillow almohada
3298 blanket cobija
3299 cushion colchón
3300 sheet sábana
3301 table mesa
3302 seat asiento
3303 bench with a back escaño
3304 chair silla
3305 mirror espejo
3306 bell with clapper campana
3307 bell timbre (m)
3308 chest baúl
3309 sack bolsa
3310 box caja
3311 drawer gabeta
3312 large basket canasta (grande)
3313 small basket canasta (pequeña)
3314 tin can lata
3315 bucket cubeta
3316 gourd guacal
3317 gourd for carrying water tecomate (m)
3318 barrel tonel
CASA (B)
3319 to camp acampar
3320 house casa (una casa) na
3321 house casa (su casa)
3322 shed jacal
3323 storage-room bodega
3324 kitchen cocina
3325 corridor corredor (m)
3326 chimney chimenea
3327 attic tapanco
3328 ladder escalera
3329 log ladder escalera de tronco
3330 stile escalera para pasar un cerco
3331 step (of staircase) grada
3332 patio patio
3333 service servicio
3334 fountain fuente (f)
3335 water tank and sink pila
3336 well pozo
3337 sweathouse temascal (m)
3338 fence cerco
3339 to fence cercarlo
3340 corral corral
3341 pig-sty chiquero
3342 stable establo
3343 chicken coop gallinero
3344 grainery granero
3345 lime-oven horno de cal
3346 cage jaula
3347 manger pesebre (m)
3348 tower torre (f)
3349 small sugarmill trapiche (m)
3350 shelter abrigo
3351 a covering of branches for shade
ramada
3352 adobe adobe
3353 wattle and daub bajareque
3354 cement cemento
3355 brick ladrillo
3356 flagstone laja
3357 plank tabla
3358 sod for building houses tepetate (m) (Mex)
3359 foundation of a building cimiento
3360 floor piso
3361 ground suelo
3362 wall pared (f)
3363 doorway puerta (entrada)
3364 door puerta
3365 door-leaf hoja de puerta
3366 window ventana
3367 glass vidrio
3368 bar across door or window tranca
3369 rafters of house costanera de casa
3370 cross-beam travesaño
3371 beam viga
3372 roof techo
3373 to roof techarlo
3374 tile teja
3375 tiled-roof tejado
3376 shingles tejamanil (m)
3377 reinforcement on the corner of a roof
capote
3378 part of roof tijera (de la casa)
3379 grass for roof paja para techo
3380 flat solera
3381 turpentine aguarra
3382 small paint brush broca (para pintar)
3383 coat (of varnish capa (de varniz
3384 to whitewash encalarlo
3385 to paint pintarlo
3386 painted pintado
3387 to construct construírlo
3388 to plane wood cepillar madera
3389 to work (wood) labrar (madera)
3390 to cut with a saw aserrarlo
3391 saw sierra (para cortar meadera)
3392 sawdust aserrín
3393 to nail clavarlo
3394 nail clavo
3395 peg clavo de madera
3396 hammer martillo
3397 mallet mazo
3398 brace and bit broca
3399 handle (on tools) cabo
3400 chisel cincel
3401 wedge cuña
3402 a small metal plate chapeta
3403 axis eje
3404 axe hacha
3405 forked pole horcón
3406 sickle hoz
3407 rubber hule (m)
3408 stake estaca
3409 branding iron fierro para marcar
3410 sprinkling-pot regadera
3411 hook gancho
3412 awl lesna
3413 file (for sharpening instruments)
lima (para herramientas)
3414 whetstone piedra de afilar
3415 a resinous substance liquidámbar (m)
3416 brush-hook luc
3417 key llave (f)
3418 machete machete (m)
3419 flexible pipe manguera
3420 shovel pala
3421 lever palanca
3422 bolt pasador
3423 gas (G) petróleo
3424 filter to separate litter from water
pichacha
3425 pick pico
3426 pole palo largo
3427 post poste (m)
3428 prop puntal
3429 rod vara
3430 quarterstaff bordón
3431 half a load tercio
3432 carrying line mecapal
3433 pad under a load espaldar
3434 carrying net red de cargar
3435 a bundle tanate
3436 leather strap or thong correa
3437 kerosine kerosina
3438 rope lazo
3439 rope maroma
3440 hemp sisal
3441 twine mecate
3442 agave fiber pita
3443 chain cadena
3444 wire alambre
3445 barbed wire alambre de púas
TEJIDO Y COSTURA
3446 two-headed eagle águila de dos cabezas
3447 needle aguja
3448 pin alfiler
3449 to make alterations alterar (ropa)
3450 spindle bailarín
3451 reel for thread bobina
3452 embroidery bordado
3453 to embroider bordar
3454 small skein cadejo
3455 hair bristle cerda
3456 skein of yarn madeja
3457 to card (wool cardarlo
3458 spool of thread carrizo
3459 to cut cloth cortar tela
3460 sewn cosida
3461 seam costura
3462 to sew costurarlo
3463 hem dobladillo
3464 to thread enhebrarlo
3465 to weave in-between entretejerlo
3466 fiber fibra
3467 crochet needle gancho (tejer con)
3468 a needleful of thread hebra
3469 to spin hilarlo
3470 thread hilo
3471 wool lana
3472 spindle malacate
3473 piece of cloth woven at one time
pieza
3474 stitches pantada
3475 thin ralo
3476 patch sobrepuesto
3477 down which falls from woolen or cotton in weaving
tamo (del telar)
3478 weaver tejedor
3479 to weave tejerlo
3480 woven piece tejido
3481 the weave tejido
3482 cloth tela
3483 loom telar
3484 to dye teñirlo
3485 to fade despintarse
3486 scissors tijeras
3487 to darn zurcirlo
CULTIVO
3488 nursery almacigo
3489 garden huerta
3490 seedbed semillero
3491 cover over seedbed tapezco
3492 tree nursery vivero
3493 second-growth on field huatal
3494 never-worked land terreno nunca trabajado
3495 terrace tablón
3496 to yoke uncirlo
3497 yoke of oxen mancuerno
3498 yoke yugo
3499 pair of work animals yunta
3500 to clear fields rozarlo
3501 clearing of fields roza
3502 to turn soil at start of dry season
sacar la humedad
3503 to turn over earth voltear tierra
3504 to sow sembrarlo
3505 to resow resembrar
3506 sower sembrador
3507 sowing siembra
3508 to plant plantarlo
3509 to transplant trasplantar
3510 to make holes ahoyar
3511 digging stick pachan
3512 planting stick chuso
3513 to plow ararla
3514 plow arado
3515 to plow in furrows surcarlo
3516 furrow surco
3517 to plow a third time terciarlo
3518 to work with tractor tractorar
3519 hoe azadón
3520 rake rastrillo
3521 to fallow barbechar
3522 fallow barbecho
3523 to water regarlo
3524 irrigation el beneficio (de la tierra)
3525 to heap dirt around corn calzar la milpa
3526 continuous furrow around edge camellón
3527 to cultivate cultivarlo
3528 cultivation cultivo
3529 to cultivate labrar (tierra)
3530 land prepared for crop labrada
3531 to fertilize fertilizarlo
3532 fertilizer abono
3533 to weed limpiar (una milpa)
3534 weeding la limpia
3535 to reap segarlo
3536 reaper segador
3537 to harvest cosechar
3538 harvest cosecha
3539 corn harvest tapisca
3540 harvester tapiscador
3541 to beat corn porrear
3542 to thrash trillarlo
3543 to winnow ventilar (frijol
3544 to shell beans despeptiar frijol
3545 to husk corn deshogar mazorca
3546 to take pulp off coffee beans despulpar (café)
3547 to shell descascarar
3548 draining of molasses purgar
3549 scarecrow espantapájaros
3550 animal watering place bebedero
3551 shepherd pastor
3552 to pasture pastorear
3553 to produce fruit dar fruta
3554 to cut fruit (from plant) cortar fruta
3555 to prune podarlo
3556 little dike tape (presa)
TRANSPORTE
3557 trip viaje (m)
3558 to travel viajar
3559 traveller viajero
3560 to transport in a cart acarrearlo
3561 bus camioneta; MEX camión
3562 stop parada
3563 passenger pasajero
3564 truck camión de carga
3565 cart carreta
3566 car carro; MEX coche
3567 wheel rueda
3568 train tren
3569 track (of train) vía
3570 breach brecha
3571 street calle
3572 road camino
3573 short-cut extravío
3574 bridge puente (m)
3575 path sendero
3576 ford vado
3577 raft balsa
3578 ship barco
3579 dugout cayuco
3580 paddle remo de canoa
CAZA
3581 fishing pesca
3582 to fish pescarlo
3583 fishhook anzuelo
3584 cast-net atarraya
3585 fish-stunning poison barbasco
3586 fishweir cañal para pescar
3587 fishnet red de pescar
3588 hunter cazador
3589 to hunt cazar
3590 bird-lime hisca
3591 to follow the trail of an animal
rastrearlo
3592 tracks rastro
3593 trap trampa
3594 deadfall trampa (hecha de hoyo-tapado)
3595 snare trampa de lazo
3596 arm (fighting) arma
3597 bow arco (para cazar)
3598 to pierce with an arrow flecharlo
3599 arrow flecha
3600 quiver aljaba (carcaj)
3601 blowgun cerbatana
3602 blowgun pellet bodoque de cerbatana
3603 whip chicote
3604 to shoot (gun) disparar
3605 shot disparo
3606 shotgun escopeta
3607 rifle rifle (m)
3608 cartridge cartucho
3609 gunpowder pólvora
3610 cudgel garrote
3611 club porra
3612 pocketknife navaja
3613 slingshot tirador de hule
3614 to shoot slingshot tirar (honda)
3615 to despoil despajarlo
3616 to give a lesson to (so they won't do it again)
escarmentar
3617 to attack asaltarlo
3618 fight pelea
3619 to fight pelear
3620 to win vencerlo
3621 loser vencido
3622 firewood leña
3623 to gather firewood leñar
3624 to fell trees tumbar palos
3625 to cut wood cortar madera
3626 wood-cutter leñador
3627 to lop off branches desgajarlo
3628 to split firewood rajar leña
3629 log leño
3630 to mine minarlo
ECONOMÍA
3631 money dinero
3632 cent centavo
3633 change cambio
3634 coin moneda
3635 50 cents tostón
3636 exchange trueque (m)
3637 change vuelto
3638 to be worth valer
3639 how much? cuánto vale?
3640 to save (money) ahorrarlo
3641 account cuenta (de dinero)
3642 cash al contado; MEX efectivo
3643 collector cobrador (m)
3644 to collect money cobrarlo
3645 purchase compra
3646 buyer comprador
3647 to buy comprarlo
3648 regular buyer una entriega
3649 to rent rentarlo
3650 rent renta
3651 to sell venderlo
3652 merchandise mercadería
3653 to bargain rebajarlo
3654 sale venta
3655 to take care of business despacharlo
3656 to pawn empeñarlo
3657 to buy on credit fiarlo
3658 on credit fiado
3659 profit ganancia
3660 to spend gastarlo
3661 expenses gastos
3662 to waste malgastar desperdiciarlo
3663 to borrow pedir prestado
3664 to make a payment on a debt abonarlo
3665 payment on a debt abono
3666 debt deuda
3667 to steal robarlo
3668 theft robo
3669 to get cheaper abaratarse
3670 cheap barato
3671 free gratis
3672 to become expensive subir de precio
x3673 xxxx
3674 scarcity carestia
3675 to cost costar
3676 cost costo
3677 expensive costoso
3678 inderitance herencia
3679 to inherit
heredarlo
3680 heir heredero
3681 tax impuesto
3682 fine multa
3683 to bet (tv) apostarlo
3684 to make poor empobrecerlo
3685 to become poor empobrecerse
3686 poor person pobre (persona)
3687 poverty pobreza
3688 to become rich enriquecerse
3689 rich person rico (persona)
3690 richness riqueza
3691 boss patrón (m); MEX jefe
3692 factory fábrica
3693 duty oficio
3694 business negocio
3695 piece of work obra
3696 task tarea
3697 a day's work faena
3698 to head up encabezarlo
3699 to govern gobernarlo
3700 to employ emplearlo
3701 to support financially mantenerlo
3702 to earn a living ganar la vida
3703 to pay pagarlo
3704 pay pago
3705 day-worker jornalero
3706 day's work jornada
3707 to work trabajar
3708 worker trabajador
3709 work trabajo
3710 communal labor trabajo comunal
3711 alms limosna
3712 begger limosnero
3713 to beg pedir limosna
3714 to pur a seal on sellarlo
3715 stamp timbre
3716 land terreno
3717 communal lands terreno comunal
3718 boundary marker mojón
ENFERMEDADES
3719 to make (someone sick) better aliviarlo
3720 to get well sanar
3721 healthy sano
3722 fit ataque
3723 to get better mejorarse
3724 to become infected contagiarse
3725 to infect contagiar
3726 to become ill enfermarse
3727 illness enfermedad
3728 sick enfermo
3729 very sick grave
3730 to wound herir
3731 wound herida
3732 to become inflamed inflamarse
3733 knife-wound puñalada
3734 wounded person herido
3735 to be in bad health estar mal de salud
3736 health salud (f)
3737 to become dizzy atarantarse
3738 dazed aturdido
3739 drunk (adj) borracho
3740 to get drunk emborracharse
3741 drunkenness borrachera
3742 drunkenness embriaguez (f)
3743 idiot idiota
3744 crazy (adj) loco
3745 to go crazy enloquecerse
3746 to make crazy enloquecerlo
3747 dwarf enano
3748 hunchback(ed) jorobado
3749 to become deaf ensordecer
3750 deaf sordo
3751 to lisp cecear
3752 to become dumb enmudecer
3753 mute mudo
3754 deafmute sordomudo
3755 to become hoarse enronquecer
3756 hoarse ronco
3757 to speak with bad articulation tartajear
3758 stutterer tartajo
3759 to stutter tartamudear
3760 stammerer tartamudo
3761 to stammer titubear
3762 blister ampolla
3763 to get a blister ampollarse
3764 goiter bocio
3765 gangrenous tumor carbunco
3766 gooseflesh carne de gallina
3767 pit (in skin) cayo
3768 to heal cicatrizar
3769 scar cicatriz
3770 scab costra
3771 swollen lymph gland glándula
3772 pimple grano (de la piel)
3773 lumps from blinding fly that lays eggs on head
grano de filaria
3774 titrichinosis granos de marrano
3775 pimple-faced granoso
3776 mange jiote
3777 sore llaga
3778 to be bruised magullarse
3779 bruised magullado
3780 bruise moretón
3781 skin-blotching disease mal de pinto
3782 freckles pecas
3783 bite picada
3784 a boil tumorcillo
3785 furuncle furúnculo
3786 burn quemada
3787 crack in skin rajadura
3788 hives roncha
3789 rash salpullido
3790 to fester supurar
3791 pus pus
3792 in-growing nail uñero
3793 wart verruga
3794 heartburn ardor del pecho
3795 attack ataque (m)
3796 heart ailment mal de corazón
3797 biliousness ataque bilioso
3798 cramp calambre (m)
3799 fever calentura
3800 to have a fever tener calentura
3801 fever fiebre (f)
3802 a cold catarro
3803 to catch a cold resfriarse
3804 cold resfriado
3805 convulsion convulsión
3806 to faint desmayarse
3807 to become dizzy marearse
3808 dizzy mareado
3809 vertigo vahido
3810 to be dizzy tener vértigo
3811 malnutrition desnutrición
3812 suffering from malnutrition desnutriado
3813 diarrhea diarrea
3814 to cause indigestion empacharlo
3815 indigestion indigestión
3816 a kind of sickness encordio
3817 chills escalofrío
3818 to sneeze estornudar
3819 sneeze estornudo
3820 flu gripe (f)
3821 swelling hinchazón
3822 to swell up hincharse
3823 hiccup hipo
3824 to have hiccups tener hipo
3825 infection infección
3826 to become infected infectarse
3827 harelip labio leperino
3828 malaria paludismo
3829 mumps papera
3830 plague plaga
3831 measles sarampión (m)
3832 tic tic
3833 phthisis tisis
3834 cough tos (f)
3835 to cough toser
3836 whooping cough tosferina
3837 to rumble (stomach) tronar el estómago por hambre
3838 chicken pox varicela
3839 smallpox viruela
3840 chicken pox viruela loca
3841 to vomit vomitar
3842 vomit vómito
3843 cross-eyed bizco
3844 to blind cegarlo
3845 blind ciego (adj)
3846 blind person ciego
3847 eye-infection mal de ojo
3848 sty perrilla
3849 one-eyed person tuerto
3850 to limp cojear
3851 lame chenco
3852 deformed deforme
3853 one-armed person manco
3854 to paralize paralizarlo
3855 paralytic paralítico
3856 bandy-legged patizambo
3857 hurt in the back or hip rengo
3858 rheumatism reuma
3859 one-legged person tunco
3860 pregnant embarazada
3861 sterile estéril
3862 to eat (in general) comer
3863 to stand hunger aguantar hambre
3864 to ear (midday) almorzar
3865 lunch almuerzo
3866 to fast ayunar
3867 fast ayuno
3868 to drink beber
3869 to drink (tv) beberlo
3870 supper cena
3871 to eat supper cenar
3872 to ear fruit comer fruta
3873 to eat meat comer carne
3874 to eat soft things comer cosas suaves
3875 to eat hard/tough things comer cosas duras
3876 to eat grains (corn comer granos (maíz
3877 to eat fast comer ligero
3878 to eat without a tortilla comer sin tortilla
x3879 xxxx
3880 to taste food probar comida
3881 to feed darle comida
3882 to eat breakfast desayunar
3883 to suck chuparlo
3884 to suck a bone chupar hueso
3885 to chomp at darle mordiscos
3886 breakfast desayuno
3887 to cram in food embocarla
3888 to eat until sick of empalagarse
3889 hunger hambre (m)
3890 to be hungry tener hambre
3891 hungry hambriento
3892 to lick lam(b)erlo
3893 woman's milk leche de mujer
3894 vomited milk leche vomitada
3895 to suckle (tv) mamantear
3896 to nurse (iv) mamar
3897 to chew mascarlo
3898 to bite morderlo
3899 to refresh refrescarlo
3900 thirst sed (f)
3901 to be thirsty tener sed
3902 to sip sorberlo
3903 to swallow tragarlo
3904 swallow food without chewing it
tragar la comida sin masticarlo
3905 big-eater tragón
3906 glutton comelón
3907 to get tired cansarse
3908 tiredness cansancio
3909 tired cansado
3910 to rest descansar(se)
3911 rest descanso
3912 to make sleepy adormecerlo
3913 to wake (tv) despertarlo
3914 to wake up despertarse
3915 to stay up late desvelarse
3916 sleepy-head dormilón
3917 to sleep dormirse
3918 to doze dormitar
3919 to snore roncar
3920 sleepwalker sonámbulo
3921 to sleepwalk sonambulear
3922 sleepiness sueño
3923 to be sleepy tener sueño
3924 to yawn bostezar
3925 breath aliento
3926 to choke (on food) ahogarse (cuando se atranca la
comida)
3927 open-mouth boquiabierto
3928 to pant jadear
3929 to breath audibly resollar
3930 breathing resuello
3931 to breathe respirar
3932 to blow (with the mouth) soplar (con loa boca)
3933 body cuerpo
3934 thin delgado
3935 to get thin adelgazar(se)
3936 thin flaco
3937 thinness flaqueza
3938 to become thin enflaquecer
3939 fat (adj.) gordo
3940 fatness gordura
3941 to get fat engordarse
3942 to fatten engordarlo
3943 big-bellied panzón
3944 plump rollizo
PARTES DEL CUERPO
3945 (head)hair of person cabello
3946 beard barba
3947 mustache bigote(s)
3948 sideburn patilla
3949 facial hair pelo de barba
3950 eyelash pestaña
3951 eyebrow ceja
3952 pubic hair vellos
3953 downy velludo
3954 uncombed hair cabello despeinado
3955 curly hair cabello rizado
3956 bald calvo
3957 grey hair canas
3958 grey-haired canoso
3959 to grow grey-hair encanecer
3960 blond canche
3961 dandruff caspa
3962 curly crespo
3963 long-haired greñudo
3964 frizzled (hair) grifo
3965 red-haired pelirrojo
3966 hairy peludo
3967 soft spot on baby's head mollera
3968 head cabeza
3969 skull (dead) calavera
3970 skull (living person) cráneo
3971 brains sesos
3972 face cara
3973 forehead frente
3974 temple sienes
3975 eye-lids párpados
3976 to blink parpadear
3977 to close eyes cerrar los ojos
3978 eye ojo
3979 blue-eyed sarco
3980 lachrymal caruncle carúncula
3981 cheek cachete
3982 nose nariz (f)
3983 nostrils hoyos de la nariz
3984 to blow nose sonar (la nariz)
3985 snub-nosed chato
3986 mouth boca
3987 lip labio
3988 tooth diente
3989 eye-tooth colmillo
3990 gum(s) encía
3991 molar muela
3992 dental cavities caries
3993 tartar on teeth sarro
3994 space without a tooth espacio sin diente
3995 person with missing teeth xolco
3996 to grate teeth rechinar los dientes
3997 palate paladar (m)
3998 tongue lengua
3999 uvula úvula
4000 dimple hoyuelo
4001 chin barbilla
4002 jaw-bone quijada
4003 ear oreja
4004 hearing oídos
4005 earring holes in ears hoyos de la oreja
4006 neck pescuezo
4007 nape of neck nuca
4008 throat garganta
4009 pharynx tragadero
4010 windpipe tráquea
4011 Adam's apple nuez de la garganta
4012 trunk (of body) tronco (del cuerpo)
4013 rib costilla
4014 back espalda
4015 backbone espinazo
4016 vertebra vértebra
4017 shoulder hombro
4018 shoulder-blade paletilla
4019 chest pecho
4020 breast (of woman) seno
4021 nipple tetilla
4022 belly barriga
4023 big-bellied panzudo
4024 waist cintura
4025 navel ombligo
4026 umbilical cord cordón del ombligo
4027 lap vegazo
4028 arse culo
4029 buttock nalga
4030 fat-ass nalgón
4031 anus ano
*4022 lung bofe
*4023 heart corazón
*4024 to beat (heart) latir
*4025 to pulse pulsar
*4026 pulse pulso
*4027 stomach (inside) estómago
*4028 liver hígado
*4029 intestine intestino
*4030 kidney riñón
*4031 intestines tripas
4032 bladder vejiga
4033 joint (of body) coyuntura
4034 hip cadera
4035 tendon tendón
4036 cartilage cartílago
4037 armpit sobaco
4038 forearm antebrazo
4039 arm brazo
4040 elbow codo
4041 finger dedo
4042 thumb dedo pulgar
4043 index finger dedo índice
4044 middle finger medio (dedo)
4045 ring finger dedo anular
4046 little finger dedo menique
4047 hand mano (f)
4048 back of the hand dorso de la mano
4049 right hand mano derecho
4050 left hand mano izquierda
4051 left-handed zurdo
4052 wrist muñeca
4053 knuckle nudillo
4054 palm palma de la mano
4055 fist puño
4056 fingernail uña
4057 fleshy tip of finger yema del dedo
4058 (whole) leg pierna (entera)
4059 thigh muslo
4060 knee rodilla
4061 knee-cap rótula
4062 back of the knee dorso de la rodilla
4063 shin (of leg) espinilla
4064 calf-of-leg pantorrilla
4065 foot pie (m)
4066 arch of the foot arco del pie
4067 toe dedo de pie
4068 instep empeine
4069 sole of foot planta del pie
4070 top of foot punta del pie
4071 heel talón (calcañar)
4072 ankle tobillo
4073 track (of foot) huella
4074 skin (of person) piel
4075 wrinkle arruga
4076 Mongoloid spot mancha mongólica
4077 dark-skinned moreno
4078 flesh carne del cuerpo
4079 entrails entrañas
4080 bone hueso
4081 muscle músculo
4082 nerve nervio
4083 to bleed (iv) sangrar
4084 blood sangre (f)
4085 to bleed desangrarse
4086 vein vena
4087 drool baba
4088 to defecate (iv) cagar
4089 to shit on cagarlo
4090 excrement excremento
4091 sleep in eye cheles
4092 to belch eructar
4093 to spit escupir
4094 to spit (tv) escupirlo
4095 gall hiel
4096 to cry llorar
4097 tears lágrimas
4098 weeping llanto
4099 menstrual flux menstruo
4100 to menstruate menstruar
4101 to snivel moquear
4102 snot moco
4103 fart pedo
4104 to break wind (iv) echar pedos
4105 to urinate (iv) orinar
4106 to urinate orinarlo
4107 urine orina
4108 to sweat (iv) sudar
4109 sweat sudor
4110 to beget (of a male) (iv) engendrar
4111 [needs English gloss] engendrar
4112 womb matriz
4113 scrotum escroto
4114 seminal fluid leche de la verga
4115 masturbate pajear
4116 to have an erection pararse la verga
4117 to copulate with (tv) tener relaciones con
4118 penis pene
4119 testicles testículos
4120 to come (man) volarse las pajas
4121 vulva vulva
4122 to be dying agonizar
4123 to suffocate ahogarse
4124 to drown ahogarse (en el agua)
4125 to murder asesinarlo
4126 corpse cadáver
4127 to grow crecer
4128 to rear criarlo
4129 deceased difuntu
4130 to become old envejecer
4131 birthday cumpleaños
4132 to poison envenarlo
4133 to kill matarlo
4134 to die morirse
4135 death muerte (f)
4136 dead muerto
4137 to be born nacerse
4138 birth nacimiento
4139 to give birth parir
4140 birth parto
4141 to rot pudrirse
4142 old age vejez (f)
4143 life vida
4144 alive vivo
4145 to live vivir
4146 old viejo
VESTIMENTO
4147 ring anillo
4148 glasses anteojos
4149 earring arete
4150 necklace collar
4151 bead cuenta
4152 choker (necklace) gargantilla
4153 clothing ropa
4154 piece of clothing prenda
4155 dress vestido
4156 traditional dress traje (m)
4157 size (of clothes) talle (m)
4158 skirt corte
4159 wearing long-skirts nagudo
4160 apron delantal (m)
4161 lace encaje
4162 petticoat fustán
4163 blouse huipil
4164 hairribbon listón (m)
4165 shawl rebozo
4166 circle of cloth on head used in carrying on the head
yagual
4167 pocket bolsillo
4168 neck scarf bufanda
4169 trousers calzones
4170 shirt camisa
4171 raincoat capa (para la lluvia)
4172 girdle ceñidor
4173 to cinch ceñirse
4174 ribbon cinta
4175 belt cinturón
4176 to cover with blanket or clothing
cobijarlo
4177 jacket chumpa
4178 belt faja
4179 to belt oneself fajarse
4180 poncho gabán (m)
4181 trousers pantalón
4182 taparrabo pañal
4183 (nec)kerchief paño
4184 man's headcloth sute
4185 loin cloth rodillera
4186 coat jacket saco
4187 raincoat suyacal
4188 glove guante
4189 barefoot descalzo
4190 to wear shoes calzar
4191 sole of shoe suela
4192 sock calcetín
4193 stockings medias
4194 boot bota
4195 sandal caite
4196 moccasin mocasín(a)
4197 shoes zapatos
4198 cap gorro
4199 hat sombrero
4200 crown of a hat capa (del sombrero)
4201 crown corona
4202 felt fieltro
4203 mesh malla
4204 silk seda
4205 towel toalla
4206 cane bastón (m)
4207 shoulder bag morral
4208 crutch muleta
4209 umbrella paraguas (f)
4210 toy juguete
4211 baby rattle sonaja
4212 to dress oneself vestirse
4213 to wear (clothes) llevar (ropa)
4214 to wrap oneself up well (in clothes)
taparse
4215 to button abotonarlo
4216 button botón
4217 to undress desvestirse
4218 to take off (clothes) quitar (ropa)
4219 to roll up arremangarlo (ropa
4220 to uncover desabrigarlo
4221 to undress desnudarse
4222 naked desnudo
ACTO DE VESTIRSE
4223 to shave afeitarse
4224 to be in the sun asolearse
4225 brush cepillo
4226 to bathe (tv) bañarlo
4227 to bathe oneself bañarse
4228 to bathe in sweatbath bañarse en temascal
4229 bath baño
4230 sweatbath baño de temascal
4231 to wash mouth lavar la boca
4232 to wash the head lavar la cabeza
4233 to wash hands lavar las manos
4234 to comb peine (m)
4235 to comb peinarlo
4236 part (of hair) raya
4237 to braid trenzar
4238 braided trenzado
4239 braids trenzas
4240 razor navaja (de afeitar)
4241 to massage masajearlo
4242 massage masaje (m)
4243 body-dirt suciedad
PARENTESCO
4244 family familia
4245 relative pariente (m)
4246 goddaughter ahijada
4247 godson ahijado
4248 ancestors antepasados
4249 great-grandmother bisabuela
4250 great-grandfather bisabuelo
4251 great-granddaughter bisnieta
4252 great-grandson bisnieto
4253 wedding boda
4254 married casado
4255 marriage casamiento
4256 to get married casarse
4257 to shack up juntarse
4258 couple living together juntados
4259 couple married after children are born
unión de hecho
4260 lover casero
4261 godmother comadre
4262 godfather compadre
4263 god-parenthood relationship compadrazgo
4264 sister-in-law of sibling-in-law
concuña
4265 brother-in-law of sibling-in-law
concuño
4266 relationship of parents of couple to each other
consuegros
4267 sister-in-law of man cuñada de hombre
4268 woman's sister-in-law cuñada de mujer
4269 brother-in-law of man cuñado de hombre
4270 woman's brother-in-law cuñado de mujer
4271 step-daughter entenada
4272 step-son entenado
4273 to become a widow/widower envindar
4274 wife esposa
4275 mother's brother's wife esposa del hermano de la mamá
4276 father's brother's wife esposa del hermano del papá
4277 husband esposo
4278 mother's sister's husband esposo de la hermana de la
mamá
4279 father's sister's husband esposo del la hermana del papá
4280 twins gemelos
4281 mother's sister hermana de la mamá
4282 father's sister hermana del papá
4283 wife's sister hermana de la esposa
4284 husband's sister hermana del esposo
4285 older sister (of woman) hermana mayor (de la mujer)
4286 older sister (of man) hermana mayor (del hombre)
4287 younger sister (of woman) hermana menor (de la mujer)
4288 younger sister (of man) hermana menor (del hombre)
4289 halfsister hermanastra
4290 halfbrother hermanastro
4291 wife's brother hermano de la esposa
4292 mother's brother hermano de la mamá
4293 husband's brother hermano del esposo
4294 father's brother hermano del papá
4295 older brother (of woman) hermano mayor (de la mujer)
4296 older brother (of man) hermano mayor (del hombre)
4297 younger brother (of woman) hermano menor (de la mujer)
4298 younger brother (of man) hermano menor (del hombre)
4299 daughter (of woman) hija (del la mujer)
4300 daughter (of man) hija (del hombre)
4301 daughter of sibling (of man) hija de un hermano o hermana
(del hombre)
4302 daughter of sibling (of woman) hija de un hermano o hermana
(de la mujer)
4303 stepdaughter hijastra
4304 stepson hijastro
4305 son (of woman) hijo (de la mujer)
4306 son (of man) hijo (del hombre)
4307 son of sibling (of woman) hijo de un hermano o hermana
(de la mujer)
4308 son of sibling (of man) hijo de un hermano o hermana
(del hombre)
4309 orphan huérfano
4310 stepmother madrastra
4311 mother madre
4312 godmother madrína
4313 mother's mother mamá de la madre
4314 father's mother mamá del padre
4315 marriage matrimonio
4316 halfbrother medio hermano
4317 halfsister medio hermana
4318 granddaughter (of woman) nieta (de la mujer)
4319 granddaughter (of man) nieta (del hombre)
4320 grandson (of woman) nieto (de la mujer)
4321 grandson (of man) nieto (del hombre)
4322 grandson (daughter's son) nieto (hijo de la hija)
4323 grandson (son's son) nieto (hijo del hijo)
4324 granddaughter (daughter's daughter)
nieta (hija de la hija)
4325 granddaughter (son's daughter) nieta (hija del hijo)
4326 fiancée novia
4327 sweetheart traida
4328 daughter-in-law (of woman) nuera (de la mujer)
4329 daughter-in-law (of man) nuera (del hombre)
4330 origin origen (m)
4331 stepfather padrastro
4332 priest padre
4333 father padre
4334 father's father padre del padre
4335 godfather padrino
4336 mother's father papá de la madre
4337 to ask in marriage pedir la mano
4338 cousin (female) !! prima
4339 first-cousin (female) prima hermana
4340 cousin (male) primo
4341 first cousin (male) primo hermano
4342 first-born son primogénito
4343 niece sobrina
4344 nephew sobrino
4345 unmarried woman soltera
4346 unmarried man soltero
4347 mother-in-law (of woman) suegra (de la mujer)
4348 mother-in-law (of man) suegra (del hombre)
4349 father-in-law (of woman) suegro (de la mujer)
4350 father-in-law (of man) suegro (del hombre)
4351 great-great-grandmother tatarabuela
4352 great-great-grandfather tatarabuelo
4353 widow viuda
4354 widower viudo
4355 son-in-law (of woman) yerno (de la mujer)
4356 son-in-law (of man) yerno (del hombre)
ETAPAS DE VIDA
4357 adult adulto
4358 old man tata
4359 baby criatura
4360 to calm down chinearlo
4361 to take care of children cuidar niños
4362 people (sg and pl) gente (sg y pl)
4363 female hembra
4364 man hombre (m) (pl también)
4365 human humano
4366 young joven
4367 girl muchacha (sg y pl)
4368 boy muchacho (sg y pl)
4369 woman mujer (pl también)
4370 young girl niña (sg y pl)
4371 young boy niño (sg y pl)
4372 child patojo
4373 male varón
4374 old woman viejita
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