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Page 1: Speak dollars not gadgets:  How to get upper management to pay attention

Speak dollars not gadgets: How to get upper management to pay

attention Jonathan Koomey, Ph.D.

Research Fellow, Steyer-Taylor Center for Energy Policy and Finance, Stanford University

http://www.koomey.com Presented at DCD Converged

Seattle, WA September 4, 2014

1  Copyright  Jonathan  G.  Koomey  2014  

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What do executives need to know about information

technology (IT)?

2  Copyright  Jonathan  G.  Koomey  2014  

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Modern businesses can’t succeed without IT

3  

Brynjolfsson, Erik, and Andrew McAffee. 2014. The Second Machine Age: Work, Progress, and Prosperity in a Time of Brilliant Technologies. New York, NY: W. W. Norton & Company. [http://amzn.to/1gYHEGk]

Copyright  Jonathan  G.  Koomey  2014  

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However…

4  Copyright  Jonathan  G.  Koomey  2014  

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IT is almost invariably fragmented and divorced from

business performance Only management can fix that

5  Copyright  Jonathan  G.  Koomey  2014  

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Almost all enterprise data centers are paragons of inefficiency, but

management doesn’t know it (and those who do know can’t fix it)

6 Copyright  Jonathan  G.  Koomey  2014  

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Inefficient IT increases costs, decreases revenues, AND

reduces the rate of innovation

7 Copyright  Jonathan  G.  Koomey  2014  

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What can management do?

8 Copyright  Jonathan  G.  Koomey  2014  

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I. One boss, one team, one budget!

9  Copyright  Jonathan  G.  Koomey  2014  

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II. Tie IT performance to business performance

10  Copyright  Jonathan  G.  Koomey  2014  

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How?

11  Copyright  Jonathan  G.  Koomey  2014  

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Metrics!

12  Copyright  Jonathan  G.  Koomey  2014  

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Creating the right metrics is not as easy as it sounds

13 Copyright  Jonathan  G.  Koomey  2014  

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Metrics drive organizational change

•  Focus on the whole system –  reducing total costs per computation –  increasing total value from computation

•  “Show back” the consequences of choices to every employee, then “charge back” if needed

•  Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) for management include both costs AND benefits

14  Copyright  Jonathan  G.  Koomey  2014  

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DSE http://dse.ebay.com

15  Copyright  Jonathan  G.  Koomey  2014  

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Can you assess IT costs and benefits at the project level?

Most companies can’t!

16 Copyright  Jonathan  G.  Koomey  2014  

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III. Use IT to transform IT

•  Standardized IT deployments •  Move from “sit down restaurant” to “buffet

style” IT •  Move many users to internal or external cloud •  Software should matter more, hardware less •  Measure, experiment, learn, and replicate •  Use computer modeling to anticipate effects

of changes in existing facilities

17  Copyright  Jonathan  G.  Koomey  2014  

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Conclusions

•  What management can do –  I. One boss, one team, one budget –  II. Drive institutional change using metrics that

tie IT performance to business performance –  III. Use IT to transform IT

•  Summary: Make IT serve the business!

18  Copyright  Jonathan  G.  Koomey  2014  

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IT should NOT be treated as a cost center, it should be a cost reducing

profit center that also improves corporate and customer

environmental performance

19  Copyright  Jonathan  G.  Koomey  2014  

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For more details on the upcoming (Nov 10 to Dec 12, 2014) online class titled Data Center

Essentials for Executives, see http://goo.gl/K4kJG2

Also see my 2014 article titled Bringing

Enterprise Computing into the 21st Century: A Management and Sustainability Challenge

http://goo.gl/WYFBjb

20  Copyright  Jonathan  G.  Koomey  2014  

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A case study of a company that has been successful at tying its IT performance to business performance

Schuetz, Nicole, Anna Kovaleva, and Jonathan Koomey. 2013.

eBay: A Case Study of Organizational Change Underlying Technical Infrastructure Optimization. Stanford, CA: Steyer-Taylor

Center for Energy Policy and Finance, Stanford University. September 26. [http://www.mediafire.com/view/8ema554a2ho9ifj/

Stanford_eBay_Case_Study-_FINAL-130926.pdf]

21 Copyright  Jonathan  G.  Koomey  2014