Download - Selene Communication Technologies v. CISCO Systems

8/13/2019 Selene Communication Technologies v. CISCO Systems

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/selene-communication-technologies-v-cisco-systems 1/15



6. Ti! Co(#t a! $e#!onal @(#i!di"tion ove# Ci!"o 0e"a(!e, a&on% ote# #ea!on!,

Ci!"o a! done 0(!ine!! in ti! Di!t#i"t, a! "o&&itted and "ontin(e! to "o&&it a"t! of $atent

inf#in%e&ent in ti! Di!t#i"t, and a! a#&ed and "ontin(e! to a#& Selene in ti! Di!t#i"t, 0,

a&on% ote# tin%!, (!in%, !ellin%, offe#in% fo# !ale, and i&$o#tin% inf#in%in% $#od("t! and

!e#vi"e! in ti! Di!t#i"t.

;. en(e i! $#o$e# in ti! Di!t#i"t (nde# > U.S.C. ?? 1<21)0B)" and 1677)0

0e"a(!e, a&on% ote# #ea!on!, Ci!"o i! !(0@e"t to $e#!onal @(#i!di"tion in ti! Di!t#i"t, and a!

"o&&itted and "ontin(e! to "o&&it a"t! of $atent inf#in%e&ent in ti! Di!t#i"t. On info#&ation

and 0elief, fo# ea&$le, Ci!"o a! (!ed, !old, offe#ed fo# !ale, and i&$o#ted inf#in%in%

$#od("t!!e#vi"e! in ti! Di!t#i"t.

FACTUAL BACKGROUND

3. United State! Patent No. 8,16<,666 )*te 666 Patent+, entitled *A$$li"ationB

Lae# Ano&al and Mi!(!e Dete"tion,+ i!!(ed on Nove&0e# >, 773 and 'a! invented 0

Pilli$ And#e' Po##a!, Ma%n(! Al&%#en, Ulf E. LindFvi!t, and Steven Ma#- Da'!on of S5I

Inte#national )*S5I+. S5I, 'i" 0e%an a! an initiative a&on% #e!ea#"e#! at Stanfo#d

Unive#!it, 'a! fo(nded a! Stanfo#d 5e!ea#" In!tit(te, a ;71)")< non$#ofit "o#$o#ation, 0

Stanfo#d Unive#!it in 1263.

8. Sin"e it! in"e$tion, S5I 'a! a $ionee# in advan"in% te"nolo% in 'a! tat ad a

$#ofo(nd %lo0al i&$a"t. 4o# in!tan"e, in 123<, en%inee#! at S5I "#eated te fi#!t o$ti"al video

di!- #e"o#din% !!te&, $avin% te 'a fo# &ode#n o$ti"al !to#a%e te"nolo%ie! !(" a! CDB

5OM!, DD!, and l(B5a di!"!. In te ea#l 1237!, S5I en%inee#! invented te 'o#ld! fi#!t

"o&$(te# &o(!e.



<

>. In te late 1237!, S5I "olla0o#ated 'it te U.S. De$a#t&ent of Defen!e to "#eate

*A5PANET+te $#o%enito# of 'at 'o(ld 0e"o&e te %lo0al Inte#net.

2. S5I 'a! !$(n o(t f#o& Stanfo#d Unive#!it in 1287. In te ea#l 1287!, S5I 'a!

te fi#!t o#%aniJation to (tiliJe do&ain na&e!, 'it eten!ion! !(" a! *."o&,+ *.o#%,+ o# *.%ov.+

In 1288, S5I "#eated 'at i! "on!ide#ed to 0e te fi#!t t#(e Inte#net "onne"tion, 0 "onne"tin%

t#ee di!!i&ila# net'o#-!.

17. In 12>>, S5I "o&0ined 'it Sa#noff Co#$o#ation )*Sa#noff+. Te Sa#noff

Co#$o#ation, fo#&ed in 1261, t#a"e! it! o#i%in! to David Sa#noff, a $#in"i$al te"nolo%

#e!ea#"e# at 5CA La0o#ato#ie!. It 'a! "#eated to 0e a #e!ea#" and develo$&ent "o&$an

!$e"ialiJin% in vi!ion, video, and !e&i"ond("to# te"nolo%, and it late# e$anded it! #e!ea#"

a#ea! to in"l(de va#io(! fa"et! of info#&ation te"nolo%. Sa#noff i! -no'n fo# !eve#al

i&$o#tant te"nolo%i"al advan"e!. 4o# in!tan"e, in 12;<, David Sa#noff and 5CA La0o#ato#ie!

"#eated te 'o#ld! fi#!t "olo# televi!ion !!te&. 4#o& 123< to 123>, a tea& of en%inee#! at te

David Sa#noff 5e!ea#" Cente# develo$ed a #evol(tiona# &etod fo# te ele"t#oni" "ont#ol of

li%t #efle"ted f#o& liF(id "#!tal!leadin% to tei# invention of te liF(id "#!tal di!$la

)LCD. Sa#noff i! al!o "#edited fo# te develo$&ent of te ele"t#on &i"#o!"o$e and ea#l

o$toele"t#oni" "o&$onent! !(" a! la!e#! and LED!.

11. In 778, S5I !$(n off it! "#eation of Si#i, a vi#t(al $e#!onal a!!i!tant 'it a nat(#al

lan%(a%e inte#fa"e, a! Si#i, In". Si#i 'a! a"F(i#ed 0 A$$le In". in 711.

1. S5I toda i! a non$#ofit, inde$endent #e!ea#" and innovation "ente# !e#vin%

%ove#n&ent and ind(!t# tat de#ive! #even(e f#o& a va#iet of !o(#"e!, in"l(din% li"en!in%. S5I

e&$lo! ove# ,;77 e&$loee! at #e!ea#" fa"ilitie! a"#o!! te United State! and a0#oad,

in"l(din% #e!ea#"e#! at te fo#&e# Sa#noff fa"ilitie! in P#in"eton, Ne' :e#!e.



6

1<. All of te invention! di!"lo!ed and "lai&ed in te 666 Patent 'e#e invented and

$atented 0 te"nolo% #e!ea#"e#! at S5I, a $#e&ie# in!tit(tion 'it a lon% i!to# of leadin%

te"nolo%i"al innovation. Te 666 Patent i!!(ed a! te #e!(lt of te inventivene!! of S5I

$e#!onnel and S5I! !(0!tantial inve!t&ent! in #e!ea#" and develo$&ent.

16. P(#!(ant to a $(#"a!e a%#ee&ent and a!!i%n&ent f#o& S5I "o&$leted in :(l

71<, Plaintiff Selene o'n! te 666 Patent, and a! te e"l(!ive #i%t to !(e fo# inf#in%e&ent

and #e"ove# da&a%e! fo# all $a!t, $#e!ent, and f(t(#e inf#in%e&ent. A t#(e and "o##e"t "o$ of

te 666 Patent i! atta"ed a! Ei0it A.

1;.

On Nove&0e# >, 771, Pilli$ And#e' Po##a!, Ma%n(! Al&%#en, Ulf E.

LindFvi!t, and Steven Ma#- Da'!on filed tei# a$$li"ation fo# 'at 'o(ld 0e"o&e te 666

Patent. Ea" of te invento#! 'e#e e&$loed 0 S5I at it! fa"ilitie! in Menlo Pa#-, Califo#nia.

13. S5I $ionee#ed te field of net'o#- int#(!ion dete"tion. In 1228, S5I #e!ea#"e#!

$(0li!ed tei# "#eation of te Event Monito#in% Ena0lin% 5e!$on!e! to Ano&alo(! Live

Di!t(#0an"e! )*EME5ALD+,1 'i" 0e"a&e a fo(ndational and $atented ind(!t# !tanda#d fo#

int#(!ion dete"tion. See tt$/'''.!#i."o&'o#-ti&elineB

innovationti&eline.$$Kti&eline"o&$(tin%Bdi%italinnovationnet'o#-Bint#(!ionBdete"tion/

1 See Po##a! et al., EMERALD: Event Monitoring Enabling Responses to Anomalous Live

Disturbances, 1228 National Info#&ation S!te&! Se"(#it Confe#en"e )O"t. 1228, available at

tt$/'''."!l.!#i."o&$a$e#!e&e#aldBni!!28 )la!t vi!ited Se$t. , 71<.



;

18. S5I "ontin(e! to li"en!e it! $atent! #elated to it! EME5ALD te"nolo% to

ind(!t# leade#! in te field of "0e#B!e"(#it to date, in"l(din%, &o!t #e"entl, S&ante" and

IM. S5I! EME5ALD #e!ea#" tea& i! led 0 P#in"i$al Inve!ti%ato# Pilli$ Po##a!, te

P#o%#a& Di#e"to# of S5I! Inte#net Se"(#it G#o($ and an invento# of te 666 Patent.<

1>. Te 666 Patent, 'ile "ove#in% te"nolo% di!tin"t f#o& EME5ALD, advan"ed

te !tate of te a#t of int#(!ion dete"tion 0 tea"in% &etod! and !!te&! fo# effe"tivel o!tin%

an int#(!ion dete"tion $#o"e!! in a !e#ve# and inte%#atin% te int#(!ion dete"tion $#o"e!!e! into

!e#ve# $#o"e!!e!. Te invention! of te 666 Patent a#e f(nda&ental to &ode#n &etod! and

!!te&! fo# int#(!ion dete"tion. Te 666 Patent a! 0een "ited d(#in% te $#o!e"(tion of &o#e

See, e.g., P#e!! 5elea!e, S5I Inte#national Li"en!e! EME5ALD Net'o#- Int#(!ion Dete"tionPatent! to IM )Ma#. 16, 71<, available at tt$/'''.!#i."o&ne'!#oo&$#e!!B#elea!e!!#iBinte#nationalBli"en!e!Be&e#aldBnet'o#-Bint#(!ionBdete"tionB$atent!Bi0& )la!t vi!ited Se$t. ,71<.< See S5I Inte#national, EME5ALD, at tt$/'''."!l.!#i."o&$#o@e"t!e&e#ald )la!t vi!itedSe$t. , 71<. D#. Ulf LindFvi!t, anote# invento# of te 666 Patent, i! al!o a !taff &e&0e# ofte EME5ALD tea&.



3

tan 1< late#Bfiled $atent!. Te 666 Patent a! 0een "ited in te $atent a$$li"ation! of a va#iet

of ind(!t# leade#! in int#(!ion dete"tion in"l(din% He'lettBPa"-a#d, S&ante", and Mi"#o!oft.

12. 'a of ea&$le onl, Clai& 1 #e"ite! one of te invention! di!"lo!ed in te

666 Patent/ *1. A &etod "o&$#i!in%/ in a !e#ve#, o!tin% an int#(!ion dete"tion $#o"e!! tat

$#ovide! int#(!ion dete"tion !e#vi"e! inte%#atin% te int#(!ion dete"tion $#o"e!! 'it a !e#ve#

$#o"e!! and $a!!in% a #eF(e!t fo# data #e"eived 0 te !e#ve# $#o"e!! to te int#(!ion dete"tion

$#o"e!!, 'e#e te int#(!ion dete"tion $#o"e!! "o&$#i!e!/ $a"-in% a !(0!et of info#&ation f#o&

te #eF(e!t into an anal!i! fo#&at and delive#in% te !(0!et in a f(nnelin% $#o"e!!, via a !o"-et,

to an anal!i! $#o"e!!.+

COUNT I

INFRINGEMENT OF U.S. PATENT NO. 7,143,444

7. Ci!"o i! a $#ivatel o'ned, &(ltinational "o&$(te# te"nolo% "o&$an tat

develo$!, !ell!, #e$ai#!, and !($$o#t! "o&$(te#! and #elated $#od("t! and !e#vi"e!, in"l(din%

!oft'a#e and net'o#- !e"(#it $#od("t!. In 71, Ci!"o 'a! te ti#d la#%e!t PC vendo# in te

'o#ld and #e$o#ted a$$#oi&atel Q3.1 0illion in #even(e. Ci!"o 'a! a $(0li"l t#aded

"o&$an (ntil O"to0e# <7, 71<, 'en it 0e"a&e $#ivate in a leve#a%ed 0(o(t.

1. Ci!"o &a#-et! $#od("t! "alled Ci!"o Se"(#it A%ent! )*A%ent!+, 'i" a#e

*Ro!tB0a!ed IPS !oft'a#e #(nnin% on !e#ve#! and de!-to$! to 0e $#ote"ted and &onito#ed,+

Mana%e&ent Cente# fo# Ci!"o Se"(#it A%ent! )*Ci!"o Se"(#it A%ent MC+, 'i" i! *a

!tandalone a$$li"ation tat $#ovide! "ent#aliJed !e"(#it $oli" "onfi%(#ation, &onito#in%, and

ad&ini!t#ation fo# Ci!"o Se"(#it A%ent! $e#fo#&Rin% %lo0al "o##elation 0a!ed on event and

$o!t(#e info#&ation %ene#ated 0 te Ci!"o Se"(#it A%ent R'i" "an inte%#ate 'it IPS,+ and

Ci!"o IPS )*Sen!o#+, 'i" i! *Ran Ci!"o IPS $latfo#& #(nnin% at &ini&(& Ci!"o IPS Sen!o#



8

Soft'a#e e#!ion 3.7, "onfi%(#ed eite# in inline $#ote"tion )IPS o# $#o&i!"(o(! &ode )IDS.+

See tt$/'''."i!"o."o&enUS$#od"ollate#alv$ndev"$!;82$!;81<$!6788$#od_'ite_

$a$e#7277ae"d>7;"<>2a_n!661_Net'o#-in%_Sol(tion!_9ite_Pa$e#.t&l.

. Ci!"o al!o &a#-et! $#od("t! "alled Ci!"o ASA ;;77B Se#ie! NetBGene#ation

4i#e'all!, 'i" #(n Ci!"o ASA NetBGene#ation 4i#e'all Se#vi"e!, in"l(din% Int#(!ion

P#evention S!te& )IPS. See tt$/'''."i!"o."o&enUS$#od"ollate#alv$ndev"$!37<

$!3726$!317data_!eet_"8>B8713;2.$df . Ci!"o! IPS o$e#ate!, inte# alia, to analJe

in"o&in% $a"-et! ove# te net'o#- and dete#&ine 'ete# to fo#'a#d o# d#o$ a $a"-et. See

tt$/'''."i!"o."o&enUSdo"!!e"(#it!e"(#it_&ana%e&ent"i!"o_!e"(#it_&ana%e#!e"(#i

t_&ana%e#6.1(!e#%(ide&onidia%.t&l'$#ef167<>.

<. On O"to0e# 8, 71<, Ci!"o a"F(i#ed So(#"efi#e fo# an a%%#e%ate $(#"a!e $#i"e of

#o(%l Q.3 0illion. See tt$/'''."i!"o."o&enUSdo"!voi"e_i$_"o&&"("&i&e>_7_

"onfi%i&eB>7.$df . A! a #e!(lt of te So(#"efi#e a"F(i!ition, Ci!"o al!o &a#-et! te So(#"efi#e

i#t(al A$$lian"e, 'i" Vena0leR! o#%aniJation! to in!$e"t t#affi" 0et'een vi#t(al &a"ine!

)M! Te So(#"efi#e i#t(al A$$lian"e dete"t! an &ali"io(! t#affi" 0et'een te t'o

Rvi#t(al net'o#-!.+ See

tt$!/na>.!ale!fo#"e."o&!f"$>7777777d5H2WPL:F-S'9o9<e_vtL0nOiN%.

6. A! a #e!(lt of te So(#"efi#e a"F(i!ition, Ci!"o al!o &a#-et! te So(#"efi#e i#t(al

Defen!e Cente#X, 'i" "an "o##elate and $#io#itiJe event data 'it net'o#- and (!e#

a'a#ene!!+ and *a%%#e%ateRe and analJRe !e"(#it and "o&$lian"e event! f#o& a"#o!! te

o#%aniJation.+ See tt$!/&ate#ial!.$#ovote."o&A$$#oved><313T717676A5_16238

PD4!o(#"efi#eBa#711_771;.$df , Pa%e ;.



>

;. Ci!"o a! 0een and no' i! di#e"tl inf#in%in% te 666 Patent lite#all ando#

(nde# te do"t#ine of eF(ivalent!, in ti! @(di"ial Di!t#i"t and el!e'e#e in te United State!, 0,

a&on% ote# tin%!, $#a"ti"in% a &etod "o&$#i!in%/ in a !e#ve#, o!tin% an int#(!ion dete"tion

$#o"e!! tat $#ovide! int#(!ion dete"tion !e#vi"e! inte%#atin% te int#(!ion dete"tion $#o"e!! 'it

a !e#ve# $#o"e!! and $a!!in% a #eF(e!t fo# data #e"eived 0 te !e#ve# $#o"e!! to te int#(!ion

dete"tion $#o"e!!, 'e#e te int#(!ion dete"tion $#o"e!! "o&$#i!e!/ $a"-in% a !(0!et of

info#&ation f#o& te #eF(e!t into an anal!i! fo#&at and delive#in% te !(0!et in a f(nnelin%

$#o"e!!, via a !o"-et, to an anal!i! $#o"e!!. Ci!"o a! al!o 0een and no' i! di#e"tl inf#in%in%

te 666 Patent lite#all ando# (nde# te do"t#ine of eF(ivalent!, in ti! @(di"ial Di!t#i"t and

el!e'e#e in te United State!, 0, a&on% ote# tin%!, &a-in%, (!in%, !ellin%, offe#in% fo# !ale,

o# i&$o#tin% a "o&$(te# $#o%#a& $#od("t #e!idin% on a "o&$(te# #eada0le &edi(& avin%

in!t#("tion! !to#ed te#eon 'i", 'en ee"(ted 0 a $#o"e!!o#, "a(!e te $#o"e!!o# to/ o!t, in

a !e#ve#, an int#(!ion dete"tion $#o"e!! tat $#ovide! int#(!ion dete"tion !e#vi"e! inte%#ate te

int#(!ion dete"tion $#o"e!! 'it a !e#ve# $#o"e!! and $a!! a #eF(e!t fo# data #e"eived 0 te

!e#ve# $#o"e!! to te int#(!ion dete"tion $#o"e!!, 'e#e te int#(!ion dete"tion $#o"e!!

"o&$#i!e!/ $a"-in% a !(0!et of info#&ation f#o& te #eF(e!t into an anal!i! fo#&at and

delive#in% te !(0!et in a f(nnelin% $#o"e!!, via a !o"-et, to an anal!i! $#o"e!!. Te inf#in%in%

$#od("t! and !e#vi"e! in"l(de, fo# ea&$le, )1 Ci!"o Se"(#it A%entIPS Colla0o#ative

A#"ite"t(#e, in"l(din% Ci!"o Se"(#it A%ent, Ci!"o Se"(#it A%ent MC, and Ci!"o IPS )

Ci!"o ASA ;;77B Se#ie! NetBGene#ation 4i#e'all! #(nnin% Ci!"o ASA NetBGene#ation

4i#e'all Se#vi"e!, in"l(din% Int#(!ion P#evention S!te& )IPS ando# Ci!"o P#i&e Se"(#it

Mana%e# )< te So(#"efi#e i#t(al A$$lian"e and )6 te So(#"efi#e i#t(al Defen!e Cente#X.



2

3. Ci!"o a! ad -no'led%e of te 666 Patent and eviden"e of inf#in%e&ent of te

666 Patent 0 )1 te Ci!"o Se"(#it A%entIPS Colla0o#ative A#"ite"t(#e, in"l(din% Ci!"o

Se"(#it A%ent, Ci!"o Se"(#it A%ent MC, and Ci!"o IPS, ) Ci!"o ASA ;;77B Se#ie! NetB

Gene#ation 4i#e'all! #(nnin% Ci!"o ASA NetBGene#ation 4i#e'all Se#vi"e!, in"l(din% Int#(!ion

P#evention S!te& )IPS ando# Ci!"o P#i&e Se"(#it Mana%e#, )< te So(#"efi#e i#t(al

A$$lian"e and )6 te So(#"efi#e i#t(al Defen!e Cente#X, !in"e at lea!t te date Ci!"o 'a!

!e#ved 'it ti! Co&$laint fo# Patent Inf#in%e&ent, and Ci!"o a! ind("ed it! "(!to&e#!, (!e#!

of )1 te Ci!"o Se"(#it A%entIPS Colla0o#ative A#"ite"t(#e, in"l(din% Ci!"o Se"(#it A%ent,

Ci!"o Se"(#it A%ent MC, and Ci!"o IPS, ) Ci!"o ASA ;;77B Se#ie! NetBGene#ation

4i#e'all! #(nnin% Ci!"o ASA NetBGene#ation 4i#e'all Se#vi"e!, in"l(din% Int#(!ion P#evention

S!te& )IPS ando# Ci!"o P#i&e Se"(#it Mana%e#, )< te So(#"efi#e i#t(al A$$lian"e and

)6 te So(#"efi#e i#t(al Defen!e Cente#X to inf#in%e te 666 Patent 0 $#ovidin% in!t#("tion!

to )1 a!!e&0le te Ci!"o Se"(#it A%entIPS Colla0o#ative A#"ite"t(#e, in"l(din% Ci!"o

Se"(#it A%ent, Ci!"o Se"(#it A%ent MC, and Ci!"o IPS and (!e !a&e, and (!e ) te Ci!"o

ASA ;;77B Se#ie! NetBGene#ation 4i#e'all! #(nnin% Ci!"o ASA NetBGene#ation 4i#e'all

Se#vi"e!, in"l(din% Int#(!ion P#evention S!te& )IPS ando# Ci!"o P#i&e Se"(#it Mana%e# )<

te So(#"efi#e i#t(al A$$lian"e and )6 te So(#"efi#e i#t(al Defen!e Cente#X, to $#a"ti"e a

&etod "o&$#i!in%/ in a !e#ve#, o!tin% an int#(!ion dete"tion $#o"e!! tat $#ovide! int#(!ion

dete"tion !e#vi"e! inte%#atin% te int#(!ion dete"tion $#o"e!! 'it a !e#ve# $#o"e!! and $a!!in%

a #eF(e!t fo# data #e"eived 0 te !e#ve# $#o"e!! to te int#(!ion dete"tion $#o"e!!, 'e#e te

int#(!ion dete"tion $#o"e!! "o&$#i!e!/ $a"-in% a !(0!et of info#&ation f#o& te #eF(e!t into an

anal!i! fo#&at and delive#in% te !(0!et in a f(nnelin% $#o"e!!, via a !o"-et, to an anal!i!

$#o"e!!.



17

8. 4o# ea&$le, Ci!"o a! in!t#("ted it! "(!to&e#!, (!e#! of te Ci!"o Se"(#it

A%entIPS Colla0o#ative A#"ite"t(#e, in"l(din% Ci!"o Se"(#it A%ent, Ci!"o Se"(#it A%ent

MC, and Ci!"o IPS, to "onne"t and "onfi%(#e Ci!"o Se"(#it A%ent, Ci!"o Se"(#it A%ent MC,

and Ci!"o IPS a! !o'n in 4i%(#e 1 0elo'/

See tt$/'''."i!"o."o&enUS$#od"ollate#alv$ndev"$!;82$!;81<$!6788$#od_'ite_

$a$e#7277ae"d>7;"<>2a_n!661_Net'o#-in%_Sol(tion!_9ite_Pa$e#.t&l. Ci!"o f(#te#

e$lain! te f(n"tionalit of ti! "onfi%(#ation to it! "(!to&e#! a! follo'!/

*Te Ci!"o Se"(#it A%ent i! a o!tB0a!ed a%ent tat !eat! 0et'een te a$$li"ation! andOS -e#nel, %ainin% &ai&(& end$oint vi!i0ilit, and $#ovidin% defen!eBinBde$t $#ote"tion to &i!!ionB"#iti"al !e#ve#! and de!-to$!. A! $a#t of tei# o$e#ation, Ci!"oSe"(#it A%ent! %ene#ate val(a0le event and $o!t(#e info#&ation tat i! "olle"ted and"o##elated 0 Ci!"o Se"(#it A%ent MC. Te t#an!fe# of info#&ation 0et'een te a%ent!and Ci!"o Se"(#it A%ent MC i! $#ote"ted 0 te (!e of SSL.

In addition to te detailed end$oint info#&ation "olle"ted f#o& a%ent!, Ci!"o Se"(#itA%ent MC %lo0al "o##elation %ene#ate! t#eat data tat "an 0e val(a0le to Ci!"o IPS.9en !a#ed 'it Ci!"o IPS, ti! data el$! in"#ea!e te !en!o# vi!i0ilit on end$oint!and %lo0al t#eat!. Te Ci!"o IPS !en!o# a""e!!e! ti! info#&ation via Se"(#e Devi"eEvent E"an%e )SDEE, a $#oto"ol develo$ed 0 a "on!o#ti(& )led 0 Ci!"o de!i%nedfo# te !e"(#e e"an%e of net'o#- event info#&ation. Co&&(ni"ation! 0et'een Ci!"oSe"(#it A%ent MC and IPS a#e $#ote"ted 'it SSLTLS en"#$tion and HTTPa(tenti"ation.+



11

See al!o tt$/'''."i!"o."o&enUS$#od"ollate#alv$ndev"$!;82$!;81<$!6788

$#od_'ite_$a$e#7277ae"d>7;"<>2a.$df )*Inte%#atin% Ci!"o Se"(#it A%ent 'it Ci!"o

Int#(!ion P#evention S!te& +, Pa%e! <B6 )e$lainin% tat te Ci!"o Se"(#it A%ent and Ci!"o

IPS "olla0o#ate *to "a$t(#e t#affi" f#o& and to te o!t! $#ote"ted 'it Ci!"o Se"(#it A%ent!+

and *0lo"- atta"-! dna&i"all a! &ali"io(! $a"-et! &ove t#o(% te !!te&.+.

>. 'a of f(#te# ea&$le, Ci!"o e$lain! to it! "(!to&e#!, (!e#! of Ci!"o ASA

;;77B Se#ie! NetBGene#ation 4i#e'all! #(nnin% Ci!"o ASA NetBGene#ation 4i#e'all

Se#vi"e!, in"l(din% Int#(!ion P#evention S!te& )IPS ando# Ci!"o P#i&e Se"(#it Mana%e#,

tat !(" $#od("t!!e#vi"e! o$e#ate to *R$#ote"tR a%ain!t teft of data and $a!!'o#d!+ )!ee

tt$/'''."i!"o."o&"d"_"ontent_ele&ent!fla!a!a_v$nde&o.t& and &onito# *t#affi"

$atte#n! t#o(%o(t te net'o#-+ to *!($$o#tR #ealBti&e and i!to#i"al event anal!i!+ *tat &a

0e #eF(i#ed fo# ano&alo(! t#affi".+ See tt$/'''."i!"o."o&enUS$#od"ollate#alv$ndev"

$!;8<2$!13<;data_!eet_"8>B811><.t&l.

2. 'a of f(#te# ea&$le, Ci!"o e$lain! to it! "(!to&e#!, (!e#! of te

So(#"efi#e i#t(al A$$lian"e, tat te So(#"efi#e i#t(al A$$lian"e, 'i" "an 0e o!ted on

M'a#e ESESi 6.1;.7, and en <.<.<.6. o# 5HE <.7 !e#ve#!, and de$loed in $a!!ive

o# inline &ode )!ee tt$!/na>.!ale!fo#"e."o&!f"$>7777777d5H2WPL:F-S'9o9<e_

vtL0nOiN%, *$#ovideR! te "a$a0ilit to in!$e"t "o&&(ni"ation! 0et'een diffe#ent vi#t(al

&a"ine! #e!idin% on te !a&e 0o, $#ovidin% te !a&e "ont#ol and $#ote"tion a! tei# $!i"al

"o(nte#$a#t!.+ See tt$!/&ate#ial!.$#ovote."o&A$$#oved><313T717676A5_16238

PD4!o(#"efi#eBa#711_771;.$df, Pa%e ;.

<7. 'a of f(#te# ea&$le, Ci!"o e$lain! to it! "(!to&e#!, (!e#! of te

So(#"efi#e i#t(al Defen!e Cente#X, tat te So(#"efi#e i#t(al Defen!e Cente#X i! *Ridenti"al



1

in f(n"tionalit to So(#"efi#e! $!i"al Defen!e Cente# &ana%e&ent "on!ole+, 'i" "an

*"o##elate and $#io#itiJe event data 'it net'o#- and (!e# a'a#ene!!+ and *a%%#e%ateRe and

analJRe !e"(#it and "o&$lian"e event! f#o& a"#o!! te o#%aniJation.+ See

tt$!/&ate#ial!.$#ovote."o&A$$#oved><313T717676A5_16238PD4!o(#"efi#eB

a#711_771;.$df , Pa%e ;. In $a#ti"(la#, *R!no#tB0a!ed !e"(#it ale#t! a#e %ene#ated at te !en!o#

and fo#'a#ded to te DC. Te DC eval(ate! ea" t#eat a%ain!t 5NA! a!!et data.+ See

tt$/tin(#l."o&-FlJd. 4(#te#&o#e, *Rte Sno#t o(t$(t !!te& #e"eive! event! f#o& te

event !ele"to# and $#o"e!!e! te&. It "e"-! 'ete# te &at" !($$#e!!ion and t#e!oldin%

#(le!, and 'itold! $#o"e!!in% of te!e #(le! if te do. If not, te event! a#e lo%%ed o# $a!!ed to

ote# !!te&! fo# #e&ediation and #e!$on!e $(#$o!e!.+ See

tt$/'''.i&e#@a."o&file!file9ite_Pa$e#!So(#"efi#eSno#t7T#eat7P#evention.$df .

Te So(#"efi#e i#t(al Defen!e Cente#X lo%! event info#&ation detail!/

See tt$/!ole#anet'o#-!."o.@$e"o!!te&inte%#ation!. Ti! info#&ation i! ten (!ed fo#

*Contin(o(! 4ile Analti"!+. See

tt$!/'''.o(t(0e."o&'at"KvOJ$to;4Uno#edi#e"t1/



1<

<1. Te!e in!t#("tion! 'e#e &ade availa0le 0 Ci!"o to it! "(!to&e#! on Ci!"o! o'n

"i!"o."o& 'e0!ite! a! !$e"ified in Pa#a%#a$! 8B<7 a0ove, and in &a-in% te!e in!t#("tion!

availa0le, Ci!"o !$e"ifi"all intended to en"o(#a%e it! "(!to&e#! to follo' te!e in!t#("tion! to

)1 a!!e&0le te Ci!"o Se"(#it A%entIPS Colla0o#ative A#"ite"t(#e, in"l(din% Ci!"o Se"(#it

A%ent, Ci!"o Se"(#it A%ent MC, and Ci!"o IPS and (!e !a&e, and (!e ) te Ci!"o ASA ;;77B

Se#ie! NetBGene#ation 4i#e'all! #(nnin% Ci!"o ASA NetBGene#ation 4i#e'all Se#vi"e!,

in"l(din% Int#(!ion P#evention S!te& )IPS ando# Ci!"o P#i&e Se"(#it Mana%e#, )< te

So(#"efi#e i#t(al A$$lian"e and )6 te So(#"efi#e i#t(al Defen!e Cente#X, -no'in% tat te

a!!e&0l and (!e of te!e !!te&! de!"#i0ed in it! in!t#("tion! "on!tit(ted inf#in%e&ent of te

666 Patent.

<. T(!, Ci!"o a! ind("ed it! "(!to&e#! to inf#in%e te 666 Patent lite#all ando#

(nde# te do"t#ine of eF(ivalent!. U$on info#&ation and 0elief, Ci!"o a"ted 'it te !$e"ifi"

intent to ind("e it! "(!to&e#! to (!e te &etod! "lai&ed 0 te 666 Patent 0 "ontin(in% te

a0oveB&entioned a"tivitie! 'it -no'led%e of te 666 Patent.



16

<<. Selene a! !(ffe#ed and "ontin(e! to !(ffe# da&a%e! a! a #e!(lt of Ci!"o!

inf#in%e&ent of Selene! 666 Patent. P(#!(ant to <; U.S.C. ? >6, Selene i! entitled to #e"ove#

da&a%e! f#o& Ci!"o fo# it! inf#in%in% a"t! in an a&o(nt !(0@e"t to $#oof at t#ial, 0(t no le!! tan

a #ea!ona0le #oalt.

<6. Ci!"o! inf#in%e&ent of Selene! 666 Patent a! da&a%ed and 'ill "ontin(e to

da&a%e Selene, "a(!in% i##e$a#a0le a#& fo# 'i" te#e i! no adeF(ate #e&ed at la', (nle!!

Ci!"o i! en@oined 0 ti! Co(#t.

PRAYER FOR RELIEF

Selene, #e!$e"tf(ll #eF(e!t! te Co(#t to ente# @(d%&ent in it! favo# and a%ain!t Ci!"o,

%#antin% te follo'in% #elief/

A. :(d%&ent in Plaintiff! favo# tat Ci!"o a! inf#in%ed and "ontin(e! to

inf#in%e, lite#all ando# (nde# te do"t#ine of eF(ivalent!, di#e"tl ando# indi#e"tl, te 666

Patent

. A $e#&anent in@(n"tion en@oinin% Ci!"o and it! offi"e#!, di#e"to#!, a%ent!,

!e#vant!, affiliate!, e&$loee!, divi!ion!, 0#an"e!, !(0!idia#ie!, $a#ent!, and all ote#! a"tin% in

a"tive "on"e#t te#e'it f#o& inf#in%e&ent of te 666 Patent, o# !(" ote# eF(ita0le #elief te

Co(#t dete#&ine! i! 'a##anted

C. An a'a#d to Plaintiff of da&a%e! adeF(ate to "o&$en!ate it fo# Ci!"o!

a"t! of $atent inf#in%e&ent, 0(t in no event le!! tan a #ea!ona0le #oalt, to%ete# 'it inte#e!t,

"o!t!, and e$en!e! a! fied 0 te "o(#t $(#!(ant to <; U.S.C. ? >6

D. A @(d%&ent and o#de# #eF(i#in% Ci!"o to $#ovide an a""o(ntin% and to $a

!($$le&ental da&a%e! to Selene, in"l(din% 'ito(t li&itation, $#eB@(d%&ent and $o!tB@(d%&ent

inte#e!t and



1;

E. An f(#te# #elief to 'i" Selene &a 0e entitled.

JURY DEMAND

Selene, (nde# 5(le <> of te 4ede#al 5(le! of Civil P#o"ed(#e, #eF(e!t! a t#ial 0 @(# of

an i!!(e! !o t#ia0le 0 #i%t.

Date/ 4e0#(a# 1, 716

Of Counsel /

Ma#" A. 4en!te#Aleande# C.D. GiJa:eff#e Z.Y. Liao5 USS, AUGUST W AAT 166 9il!i#e o(leva#d, 1t 4loo#Lo! An%ele!, CA 277;B17<1)<17 >3B8686&fen!te#[#a-la'."o&a%iJa[#a-la'."o& @liao[#a-la'."o&

AYA5D, P.A.

!_Ste$en #a(e#&an___________________5i"a#d D. Wi#- )#-72Ste$en . #a(e#&an )!062;ane!!a 5. Ti#adente! )vt;<2>Sa#a E. (!!ie#e )!0;8; Dela'a#e Aven(e, S(ite 2779il&in%ton, DE 12>71)<7 3;;B;777#-i#-[0aa#dla'."o&!0#a(e#&an[0aa#dla'."o&vti#adente![0aa#dla'."o&!0(!!ie#e[0aa#dla'."o&

Counsel for laintiffSelene Communication !ec"nologies, LLC