ROAD SAFETY –
HOW IT AFFECTS OUR
BUSINESS & COMMUNITIES
Mahmood Kazmi
HSE Advisor
BP Pakistan
ROAD SAFETY
• Road Accidents Triangle
Driver Driving Conditions
Vehicle
Road Accident Statistics
• World wide: 1 million road fatalities / annum
• Pakistan: 6000 road fatalities / annum (18 daily)
Items to share
• Challenges to Road Safety
• BP Pakistan historical performance
• Issues & Steps Taken to improve on Road Safety
BP PAKISTAN LOCATION
GE/4759B
BPP OPERATING AREAS
KARACHI
Sujawal
Thatta
GHUNGRO
60
GOLARCHI
LAGHARI
90
TURK
BUKHARI
80
50
MAZARI
10
TANGRI
KHASKELI
PAKISTAN INDIA
ARABIAN SEA
HYDERABAD
NATIONAL HIGHWAY
PRL NRL
PORT QASIM
OIL FACILITY
GAS FACILITY
LEGEND
GAS PIPELINE
BLACK TOP ROAD
SCALE - Kms 0 50
Pipri
N. AKRI
Keyhole G1
S.BUZDAR
DHABI NORTH
BADIN BLOCK
Total Area: 7400 Sq.KM, North to South: 200 KM,East to West: 80 KM
H
L H
L
M
M
Construction Safety
Contractor
Management
Road Safety
BPP HSE RISK MATRIX R
isk
Manageability
Desired direction
of movement
(difficulty in managing) (managing efficiently)
Road Exposure
• Company vehicles : 175
– Road Exposure: 350,000 kms. / month
(avg.)
• Contracted bowsers: 120 trip / day
– Road Exposure: 100,000 kms. / month
(avg.)
• Rig moves through rural towns & villages
Roads in Badin
Roads in Badin
• Driving Behaviors
- BP + contractors &
- Other road users
• Lack of awareness in local community
• Bulk Haulage
• Rig Moves
• Vehicle Integrity
• Extensive Mileage driven
Challenges
• Poor standard of roads
• Enforcement of traffic rules / regulations
• Weather (monsoon) / Crop Harvest season
Other Challenges
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
Following distance
Blind Spot
Speed
Delayed Braking
Clearence while
passing
Vehicle Fitness
Vehicle Width
Judgement
Observation
2002
2001
2000
Driver Behavior
ACCIDENT DATA ANALYSIS
Road Safety Initiatives
Addressing Driver Behaviors
Vehicle Monitoring Devices installed
in all vehicles
Data downloaded & trend shared
with BP drivers
Rewarding good drivers &
addressing poor behaviors
384
216
150
64
14 2.253.256.725.05 6.147.754.1 3.130
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
OCT'01 NOV'01 FEB'02 MAR'02 Aug '02 Sep '02 Dec '02 J an '03 Feb '03 Mar '03 Apr '03 May '03 Till J une 15
Over S
peed
Tim
e in
min
(6 hr. 24 min.)
(3 hr. 36 min.)
Sustaining Behavioral Change
SMOOTH TREND
Defensive Driving Training (DDT) for all drivers.
International accreditation by IAM FLEET (UK) for:
Training institution &
Training Program
Re-positioning of DDT after accident data analysis
Addressing Driver Skills
Awareness in local community
Educating the young students
Public awareness campaigns
Road Signage
Only trained & certified drivers allowed.
Vehicle fitness checked against standards .
Key performance Indicators (KPIs) established & monitored
Satellite Tracking & Vehicle Monitoring Devices used
Incentive Programs for ‘safe drivers’
Communicating Safety …
Bulk Haulage
Communicating Safety … Safety Fun Mela
Bulk Haulage
Rig Moves thru towns & villages. (around 36 rig moves /
year)
Risk Assessments for critical section of the roads.
Communication through Radios.
Coordinating with Local Authorities.
Escorting Critical Loads
Ban on ‘Night Driving’
Managing Rig Moves
Managing Rig Moves
Vehicle Planned Maintenance routines
Phasing out vehicles after 250,000 km.
Pre-trip vehicle checklist
Ban on ‘Night Driving’
Vehicle Integrity & other Issues
Mandatory use of Seat Belts
Roll Bars on every off-road Light Vehicles
Vehicle Integrity & other Issues
Use of ‘Nut-flags’ - preventing wheels coming out
Using ‘Inspection Triangles’ for pre-trip vehicle look
around
Reducing Mileage
Road Exposure in Badin (more than 3,50000 kms/month)
Journey Management
Reduced Road Exposure by 17 %
330630
311886
372146363985
375702
346240340120
300000
340000
380000
420000
J a n '03 Fe b '03 Ma r '03 Apr '03 Ma y '03 J un '03 J uly '03
Kil
om
ete
rs
(target 334400 km.)
Reducing Mileage
104
3644
28
43
31
42
31
46
12
25
510
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003
Field Light Vehicles
Total Road Incidents
Reduction in Road Accidents
. . . and the journey continues
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