Building Careers in
Banking and
Financial Markets
Time Topic
9:30 – 09:45 am Introduction
09:46 -11:00am Opportunities in Banking
11:01-11:15am Break
11:16 - 12:30pm Opportunities in Stock Market
12:31 - 01:30pm Lunch Break
01:31- 02:45pm Opportunities in Mutual Fund Industry
02:46-03:00pm Break
03:01 - 04:15 pm Opportunities in Insurance
Opportunities in Banking
Session - I
Banking:
The origin of western type commercial Banking in India
dates back to the 18th century. The story of banking
starts from Bank of Hindustan established in 1770 and
it was first bank at Calcutta under European
management. It was liquidated in 1830-32.
From Bank of Hindustan in 1770, the evolution of banking in India can be divided into three different periods as follows: Phase I: Early phase of primitive Indian banks to Nationalization of Banks in 1969 Phase II: From Nationalization of India banks in 1969 up to advent of liberalization and banking reforms in 1991 Phase III: From Indian Financial and Banking Sector Reforms 1991 onwards.
In 1786 General Bank of India was set up. Since Calcutta was the most active trading port in India, mainly due to the trade of the British Empire, it became a banking centre. Three Presidency banks were set up under charters from the British East India Company- Bank of Calcutta, Bank of Bombay and the Bank of Madras. These worked as quasi central banks in India for many years.
The Bank of Calcutta established in 1806 immediately became Bank of Bengal. In 1921 these 3 banks merged with each other and Imperial Bank of India got birth. Imperial Bank of India was later renamed in 1955 as the State Bank of India. Thus, State bank of India is the oldest Bank of India.
In 1839, there was a fruitless effort by Indian merchants to establish a Bank called Union Bank. It failed within a decade. Next came Allahabad Bank which was established in 1865 and working even today. The oldest Public Sector Bank in India having branches all over India and serving the customers for the last 145 years is Allahabad Bank. Allahabad bank is also known as one of India’s Oldest Joint Stock Bank. However, the Oldest Joint Stock bank of India was Bank of Upper India established in 1863 and failed in 1913.
The first Bank of India with Limited Liability to be managed by Indian Board was Oudh Commercial Bank. It was established in 1881 at Faizabad. This bank failed in 1958. The first bank purely managed by Indians was Punjab National Bank, established in Lahore in 1895. The Punjab national Bank has not only survived till date but also is one of the largest banks in India.
However, the first Indian commercial bank which was wholly owned and managed by Indians was Central Bank of India which was established in 1911. So, Central Bank of India is called India’s First Truly Swadeshi bank.
Reserve Bank of India
Established via RBI Act-1934Started Operations in April 1, 1935Started as a Privately owned bank with no major government ownershipReserve Bank (Transfer to Public Ownership) Act, 1948 and Nationalized RBI in 1949.Original HQs at Kolkata and Shifted to Mumbai in 1937It is our central bank of India
Banking Companies Act,1949 was changed to
banking regulation (Amendment) Act,1949.
Banking Regulation (Amendment) act 1965 gave
extensive powers to RBI as Central Banking Authority
of India.
History of Nationalization of Banks
First Step: Imperial Bank of India – SBI Act,1955
7 Subsidiary banks of SBI Nationalized, 1959
14 Banks Nationalized, 1969
Second Phase of Nationalization, 1980 (6 more banks nationalized)
Raised Public confidence as 80% of banks came under government ownership.
Banking Sector Reforms: (LPG)
India in 1991, Embraced;• Liberalization• Privatization and • Globalization
First Narasimhan committee gave blue print of banking sector reforms
Other committees were: Chakravarthy committee (1985), and Vagul committee (1987)
Notable Reforms:
Market Based exchange reforms
Capital account convertibility
Lending rates of commercial banks deregulated
FIIs could invest in government securities.
Foreign exchange management act (FEMA) enacted in 1999
National stock exchange began operations in 1994
Capital index bonds introduced
State Bank and its associateState Bank of IndiaState Bank of Bikaner & JaipurState Bank of HyderabadState Bank of PatialaState Bank of MysoreState Bank of Travancore
Nationalised banksAllahabad BankAndhra BankBank of BarodaBank of IndiaBank of MaharashtraCanara BankCentral Bank of IndiaCorporation BankDena Bank
Indian BankIndian Overseas BankOriental Bank of CommercePunjab & Sind BankPunjab National BankSyndicate BankUCO BankUnion Bank of IndiaUnited Bank of IndiaVijaya Bank
Other public sector banksBharatiya Mahila BankIDBI BankPost Bank of India (proposed)
Old private sector banksCatholic Syrian BankCity Union BankDhanlaxmi BankPkc BankFederal BankING Vysya Bank (merged with Kotak Mahindra Bank in April 2015)Jammu and Kashmir BankKarnataka BankKarur Vysya BankLakshmi Vilas BankNainital BankRatnakar BankSouth Indian BankTamilnad Mercantile Bank
New private sector banksAxis BankDevelopment Credit BankHDFC BankICICI BankIndusInd BankKotak Mahindra BankYes Bank
Regional Rural Banks (RRBs)
Tamil NaduPandyan Grama BankPallavan Grama Bank
Foreign banks having branches in IndiaList of banks which are incorporated outside India and are operating branches in India (as of 31 January 2015):Australian banksAustralia and New Zealand Banking GroupCommonwealth Bank of AustraliaNational Australia BankWestpac Banking CorporationBahraini bankBank of Bahrain and KuwaitBangladeshi banksAB BankSonali BankBelgian bankAntwerp Diamond BankCanadian bankBank of Nova ScotiaChinese bankIndustrial & Commercial Bank of China
French banksBNP ParibasCredit AgricoleSociete GeneraleGerman banksDeutsche BankHong Kong bankHSBCIndonesian bankBank Internasional IndonesiaJapanese banksMizuho Corporate BankSumitomo Mitsui BankingBank of Tokyo-MitsubishiMauritian bankState Bank of Mauritius
Dutch bankRabobankQatari bankDoha bankRussian banksSberbankVTBOmani bankHSBC Bank OmanScottish bankRoyal Bank of Scotland
Singaporean banksDBS BankUnited Overseas BankSouth African bankFirstRand BankSouth Korean banksShinhan BankWoori BankSri Lankan bankBank of Ceylon
Swiss banksCredit SuisseUBS AGTaiwanese bankChinatrust Commercial BankThai bankKrung Thai BankUAE banksAbu Dhabi Commercial BankMashreq Bank
UK banksHSBCBarclays BankStandard Chartered BankUS banksAmerican ExpressBank of AmericaCitibankJ.P. Morgan Chase Bank
Foreign banks with representative offices in IndiaList of foreign banks with representative offices in India (as of 31 January 2015):Austrian bankRaiffeisen ZentralbankBelgian bankKBC BankCanadian banksRoyal Bank of CanadaToronto Dominion BankFrench BanksCredit Industriel et CommercialNatixisGerman banksCommerzbankDZ BankKfWLandesbank Baden-Württemberg
Italian banksBanca Monte dei Paschi di SienaBanca Popolare di MilanoBanca Popolare di VicenzaIntesa SanpaoloUBI BancaMalaysian bankCIMBNepalese bankEverest BankNorwegian bankDNB ASAPortuguese bankCaixa Geral de DepositosRussian banksGazprombankPromsvyazbankVnesheconombank
South Korean banksIndustrial Bank of KoreaKookmin BankKorea Exchange BankSpanish BanksBanco de SabadellBanco Bilbao Vizcaya ArgentariaCaixabankSri Lankan bankHatton National BankSwedish banksSkandinaviska Enskilda BankenZurcher KantonalbankTaiwanese banksBank of TaiwanMega International Commercial Bank
Turkish bankBank AsyaUAE banksEmirates NBDFirst Gulf BankUK bankDuncan LawrieUS banksBank of New York MellonWells Fargo Bank
Recruitment Process:
1. Public Sector Banks and RRB: www.ibps.in ( Clerk, PO and SO)
2. SBI and its Associate Banks: www.sbi.co.in
3. Private Banks: www.ifbi.com and Manipal Academy.
4. Private-Foreign Banks: through walk-in-interview methods
5. ICICI Bank PO and Sales Officer: www.icicicareers.com
INDIAN INSTITUTE OF BANKING & FINANCE
Web-site : www.iibf.org.in
Diploma in Banking and Finance (DBF)
Exam Mode: Online and MCQ typesCentre: Erode and SalemFees: Rs.3,700/= AprxNo.of Papers: ThreeE.Qualification: +2 Pass
1. ICWA : www.icmai.in2. CA : www.icai.org3. CFA-USA : www.cfainstitute.org4. CS : www.icsi.edu5. CPA-USA: www.aicpa.org6. MBA – TANCET, CAT7. M.Com
Higher Studies:
? Please
Session - IIOpportunities in Stock Market
Financial Market
Money Market
Debt Market
FOREX Market
Capital Market
Derivative Market
Financial Market
RBI
SEBI
IRDA
PFRDA
Jobs in Capital Market
•Equity Dealer
•Back Office Executive
•Financial Analyst
Securities and Exchange Board of India
Bombay Stock Exchange
National Stock Exchange
Newyork Stock Exchange
LONDON STOCK EXCHANGE
Tokyo Stock Exchange
Frankfurt Stock Exchange - Germany
Hong Kong Stock Exchange
NASDAQ
Opportunities in Mutual Fund Industry
Session:III
Relationship Manager in Banks and Business Development Officer in Mutual
Fund Companies.
Opportunities in Insurance
Session:IV
Life Insurance
General Insurance
Health Insurance
Sales Manager, Branch Operations, Underwriting and Training
Other Opportunities:
TNPSCUPSCRBILICGeneral Insurance Exam