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Page 1: People you vaguely know...

People you vaguely know...

From Tiberius’ reign(Claudius’ reign next)

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Who are these people and what did they do?

• Blaesus• Drusus• Sejanus• Strabo• Germanicus• Agrippina• Nero Drusus

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More...

• Piso• Silanus• Posthumus• Varus• Gemellus• Macro• Aemelius Lepidus

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Dear Lord no more...

• Livilla• Tacfarinus• Camellus• Artabanus III• Mithradates• Silius• Sulla

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The last few...

• Asiaticus• Vipsania• Julia• Apicata• Maximus Messallinus• Lucius Vitellius

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Who are these people and what did they do?

• Blaesus – Maternal uncle of Sejanus / offered suicide during Illyrian revolt / Pro-consul of Africa 21-23AD / defeated Tacfarinus

• Drusus – Son of Tiberius from Vipsania / suppressed mutiny in Pannonia / Consul in 21 and 22 / Married Livilla / Had son Gemellus

• Sejanus – Equestrian / rose to Prefect of Praet. Guard / est. Treason Trials / exiled Agrippina, Nero and Drusus.

• Strabo – Father to Sejanus and prefect of the Praet. Guard / after 15.AD appointed governorship if Egypt.

• Germanicus – adoptive son of Tib. / father to Caligula / brother to Claudius / Commander of forces in Germany / retrieved legions standards / sent to Asia and defeated Kingdoms of Cappadoccia et al, turning to Provinces / Death due to Piso or Tib.?

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More...• Nero Drusus – Tib. Bro. / Son of Livia Drusilla / Claudius’ father /

launched 1st campaigns in Germany / one of Rome’s greatest generals• Piso – consul in 7 BC / governor of Syria in 17AD / held responsible for

Germanicus’ death / committed suicide or murdered?• Silanus – consul in 10AD /Proconsul of Asia / 22AD accused of

misconduct and treason / exiled by Tib.• Posthumus –adopted by Augustus / banished in 9AD by Aug.

(possible heir to Aug) for rude and unpleasant (possible conspiracy)• Varus – known for losing 3 Roman legions to the Germanic leader

Armenius in the battle of Teutoburg Forest. / Govornor of Africa and Syria between 9-8 BC

• Gemellus – Grandson of Tib. / Mother, Livilla, executed for plots against Sejanus and death of Drusus (G. Father) / executed by Caligula

• Macro – Prefect of Praet. Guard after Sejanus 31 – 38 AD

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Dear Lord no more...• Agrippina the Elder – wife of Germanicus and 2nd granddaughter to

Aug. / mother of Caligula• Livilla – Daughter to Nero Drusus / sister of Claudius and

Germanicus / married to Tib. Son / alledged to plot his death with Sejanus.

• Tacfarinus – Deserter from the Roman army and led revolt against Tib. / caught and killed in 24AD by Blaesus after failure of Apronius.

• Camillus – Roman Gov. of Africa 15-17AD / inflicted a crushing defeat to Tacfarinus and gained Triumpant hons.

• Artabanus III – Ruled Parthian Empire from 10-38• Mithradates – King of Armenia / 37AD Caligula arrested him but

later reinstated by Claudius 42AD.• Silius – Consul in 13AD and Roman general / in charge of upper

regions of Rhine / committed suicide in 24AD during Trials.

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The last few...• Aemelius Lepidus – Married Caligula’s sister Drusilla / great

grandson of Aug. / publicly marked by Caligula as heir• Asiaticus – Twice Roman consul 35 and 46 / first Gaul admitted

to the Senate / gained enormous wealth / friend of Claudius• Vipsania – Married Tib. In 19BC / son Drusus / divorced in 11AD

against Tib. Will / Married Gallus Silonius / Tib. Declared him public enemy.

• Julia – 2nd wife of Tib. / mother to Agrippa Post. / Grandmother of Caligula / rumours Tib. Starved her to death

• Lucius Vitellius – under Tib. Consul in 34 and Gov. of Syria in 35AD / deposed Pontius Pilate in 36 / Consul under Claud. 43 and 47AD / Gov. Rome when Claud. In Britain / Censor in 49AD / died 51AD (naturally!)

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How would you use these in the exam?

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6 degrees of seperation?

Can we link these characters together under topics / themes / dates etc...

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Possible exam question...

June 2012 (10 marker)

How vividly does Tacitus present the trial and sentencing of Silanus as ‘persecution’

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People you vaguely know...

Emperor Claudius’ reign

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Who are these people and what did they do

• Nero Drusus • Antonio Minor • Germanicus• Livilla• Livy • Luscious Vitellius

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More• Appius Silanus• Annius Vinicianus• Scribonianus• Pompeius Magnus• Asinius Gallus• Titus Corvinus• Valerius Asiaticus

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Even more

• Narcissus

• Pallas

• Callistus

• Polybius

• Felix

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Last ones - OMG!

• Plautia Urgulanilla• • Aelia Paetina

• Messalina

• Aggripina

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Who are these people and what did they do

• Nero Drusus – Claudius’ dad and Tib. Brother• Antonio Minor - mother, she was niece of Aug, born Lugdunum

( modern day Lyon) - Lyon tablet / gave her title of Augusta in 41AD

• Germanicus – brother / adoptive son of Tib. / father to Caligula • Livilla- sister / married to Tib. Son Drusus / affair with Sejanus

and implicated in Drusus death. / died at Antonia’s hands• Livy – Influential tutor to Claudius who encouraged his writing

of history• Luscious Vitellius – Consul twice in 43 and 47AD / accused of

treason

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More• Appius Silanus – Consul 28AD / married to Lepida (mother of

Messalina) / Accused of plotting to assassinate Emp. Claud.• Annius Vinicianus – Influential Senator involved in the plot to

overthrow Claud. • Scribonianus – instigated a revolt in 41AD / proclaimed imperator by

troops / wanted to restore the Republic / • Pompeius Magnus – High nobleman / allowed to marry Claudia

Antonia (Claud. Daughter) in 43AD • Asinius Gallus – Ambitious Roman Senator / Conspired with Corvinus

against Claud. In 46AD / sent to excile / returned and became Consul in 62AD

• Titus Corvinus –Consul in Rome Jan –June 45AD / Key member of the plot in 46AD / unlike Gallus he was executed.

• Valerius Asiaticus – brought down as part of a plot by Messalina who wanted the consuls lands / committed suicide

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Even more• Narcissus – Secretary of Correspondence / dealings with

Messalina, but loyal to Emp. / Betrayed Messalina to Claud. / named Praetor and oversaw the Fucine Lake / tried to bring down Agrippina but failed.

• Pallas- Treasury / Greek Freedman /richest men of the time? / key supporter of Agrippina the Younger

• Callistus- Justice and Law/ Greek freedman / supposidly ordered by Caligula to murder Claud.

• Polybius- miscellaneous issues official researcher / highly valued by Claud. / executed for treason

• Felix - Pallas' brother/ Greek freedman / Accused of promoting a dispute in Judea to plunder the population

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Last ones - OMG!• Plautia Urgulanilla - wife number 1 / married in 9AD

when Claud 19 / son Claudius Drusus married Sejanus’ daughter / divorced in 24 due to adultery

• Aelia Paetina – wife number 2 / daughter Claudia Antonia • Messalina – Number 3 / 2nd cousin to Claud. / Octavia and

Britannicus / known for her corruptive influence on Emp and Princips

• Aggripina the younger – Number 4 / Mother of Nero / ended rival Paulina to Claud. Marriage / deprived Britannicus of heritage placing Nero in his sted.