Download - Mining Department Estonia 2009

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Department of MiningDepartment of MiningMINING DEPARTMENTMINING DEPARTMENT

Mining InstituteMining Institute

Ingo ValgmaHead of departmentHead of Chair of Mining EngineeringProfessor

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Task

• Preparing Mining Engineers for Estonian Mining Industry

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Location

• Power Engineering Faculty• Historically Chemical Faculty

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Estonia

• Small country (45000 km2, 1,4 Mill.inhabit)

• Largest oil shale mining country• Oil Shale is used for power

generation and oil production• + Phosphate rock, limestone, black

shale (uranium) deposits+ granite, peat

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Mineral Resources

– Oil Shale– Limestone– Peat– Gravel, sand, clay– Granite– Phosphorite

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Background

• 230 mining permits• Large abandoned mining areas• Change in professionals

generations• Change from Soviet culture and

legislations to European

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Black shale (Dictyonema argillite)

Oil shale (kukersite)

Phosphate rock

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Oil shale mining

0

10

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1920 1930 1940 1948 1958 1968 1978 1988 1998

Ann

ual o

utpu

t, M

t

Underground Surface

2008

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Underground mining

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Latest achivements

• New staff members. Most people changed

• Accredited this year• New laboratories and infrastrucure• First in University in publication

activity per employee• 4 PhD-s last year

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