Middle East Peace ProcessMiddle East Peace Process
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“A Real-Time Monitoring System
on Regional Water Resources”
A Step Towards Data A Step Towards Data ExchangeExchange……
Middle East Peace ProcessMiddle East Peace Process
French French GEFGEF- Telemetry Project- Telemetry Project
Beneficiaries:Beneficiaries:
Israeli, Jordanian and Israeli, Jordanian and PalestinianPalestinian
Governmental Water Institutions & Authorities
( The “Core PartiesCore Parties”)Click anywhere to change slide.Click anywhere to change slide.
ContextContext
French GEF – French GEF – Telemetry ProjectTelemetry ProjectRegional Pilot Project for Time CriticalRegional Pilot Project for Time Critical Hydrological Data Acquisition Hydrological Data Acquisition
&&TransmissionTransmission
Jordan River Basin with several Riparians Jordan River Basin with several Riparians
Existing conflicting situation on water sharing in Existing conflicting situation on water sharing in
addition to the Political conflicts addition to the Political conflicts
High Water stress & scarcity and quality deterioration High Water stress & scarcity and quality deterioration
with 3 severe droughts in 99-00-01 leading to with 3 severe droughts in 99-00-01 leading to
increase competition between the increase competition between the
riparians riparians and the water sector users and the water sector users
Middle East Peace ProcessMiddle East Peace Process
Water Working Group - EXACTEXACT- Regional Water Data Banks
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Water scarcity Water scarcity & successive droughts& successive droughts AccumulatedAccumulated fresh water deficit fresh water deficit Population increasePopulation increase Pollution of streams & aquifersPollution of streams & aquifers
French GEF – French GEF – Telemetry ProjectTelemetry ProjectRegional Pilot Project for Time CriticalRegional Pilot Project for Time Critical Hydrological Data Acquisition Hydrological Data Acquisition
&&TransmissionTransmission
The The CChallengeshallenges
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Technical co-operationTechnical co-operation & dialoguedialogue among the among the ripariansriparians
TargetsTargets Improve Improve measurement networksmeasurement networks Set up a real-timereal-time data transmission systemdata transmission system Common operational experience & toolsCommon operational experience & tools to the 3 to the 3
Core PartiesCore Parties
MeansMeans Field equipmentField equipment Decision support toolsDecision support tools Technical assistanceTechnical assistance
Overall ObjectiveOverall Objective Real-time monitoring systemReal-time monitoring system (early warning system)(early warning system).
French GEF – French GEF – Telemetry ProjectTelemetry ProjectRegional Pilot Project for Time CriticalRegional Pilot Project for Time Critical Hydrological Data Acquisition Hydrological Data Acquisition & &
TransmissionTransmission
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French GEF – French GEF – Telemetry ProjectTelemetry Project
Implementation - 2000-2003Implementation - 2000-2003
13 EU experts & about 30 local specialists13 EU experts & about 30 local specialists Sites SelectionSites Selection Equipment using appropriate technology:Equipment using appropriate technology:
automatic data loggersautomatic data loggers data Transmission via GSM or Satellitedata Transmission via GSM or Satellite
Data storage, interpretation, dissemination, …Data storage, interpretation, dissemination, … Co-ordination meetings,Co-ordination meetings, Workshops, on-the-job trainingWorkshops, on-the-job training
Installation of 27Installation of 27
Hydro-climatological StationsHydro-climatological Stations
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French GEF – French GEF – Telemetry ProjectTelemetry Project
Selected SitesSelected Sites
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Equipment delivery & installationEquipment delivery & installation : from June 2001 : from June 2001Solar Panel
Antenna
Raingauge
Receiving Equipment
French GEF – French GEF – Telemetry ProjectTelemetry Project
Equipment InstallationEquipment Installation
DCPDCP
On-the-job Training
Sensor
Common to the 3 Core PartiesCommon to the 3 Core Parties::
= = common hydrologic parameterscommon hydrologic parameters
= common data acquisition & treatment processing= common data acquisition & treatment processing
= common language= common languageClick anywhere to change slide.Click anywhere to change slide.
DCPDCP
French GEF – French GEF – Telemetry ProjectTelemetry Project
Equipment InstallationEquipment Installation
AntennaAntenna
Solar PanelSolar Panel
RaingaugeRaingauge
SensorSensor
Equipment TestsEquipment Tests from Aug 2002 from Aug 2002
& on-the-job training& on-the-job training
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French GEF – French GEF – Telemetry ProjectTelemetry Project
Equipment Installation Equipment Installation (ICP)(ICP)
Yarden GP Gauging StationYarden GP Gauging Station
Mast with solar panel,Mast with solar panel,
GPS & Yagi antennaGPS & Yagi antenna
Harava Ein Yahav Harava Ein Yahav
Gauging StationGauging Station
Pressure sensorPressure sensor
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Yarden GPYarden GP, WL & R & WQ, WL & R & WQ
Yarden SNYarden SN , WL & R & WQ , WL & R & WQ
HilazonHilazon, WL & R, WL & R
Dir HanaDir Hana, Met, Met
YarkaYarka, R, R
Ayalon NatbagAyalon Natbag, WL, WL
Soreq-Har TovSoreq-Har Tov, WL & R, WL & R
Harava Ein YahavHarava Ein Yahav, WL & R, WL & R
French GEF – French GEF – Telemetry ProjectTelemetry Project
Equipment Installation Equipment Installation (ICP)(ICP)
Yarden GPYarden GP, WL & R & WQ, WL & R & WQ
Yarden SNYarden SN , WL & R & WQ , WL & R & WQ
HilazonHilazon, WL & R, WL & R
Dir HanaDir Hana, Met, Met
YarkaYarka, R, R
Ayalon NatbagAyalon Natbag, WL, WL
Soreq-Har TovSoreq-Har Tov, WL & R, WL & R
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Safi Meteorological Synoptic StationSafi Meteorological Synoptic Station
DCPDCP
French GEF – French GEF – Telemetry ProjectTelemetry Project
Equipment Installation Equipment Installation (JCP)(JCP)
RaingaugeRaingaugePyranometerPyranometer
AnemometerAnemometerTemp &Temp &HumidityHumidity
Sensors -->Sensors -->
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Wadi Dhuleil Gauging StationWadi Dhuleil Gauging Station
French GEF – French GEF – Telemetry ProjectTelemetry Project
Equipment Installation Equipment Installation (JCP)(JCP)
Mast with Mast with Raingauge & Raingauge & Solar PanelSolar Panel
Water level Water level sensor pipesensor pipe DCPDCP
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French GEF – French GEF – Telemetry ProjectTelemetry Project
Equipment Installation Equipment Installation (JCP)(JCP)
Mast with Mast with Raingauge, Raingauge, Solar PanelSolar Panel
&&AntennaAntenna
Wadi Hasa at Safi Gauging StationWadi Hasa at Safi Gauging Station
Gauging StationGauging Station
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French GEF – French GEF – Telemetry ProjectTelemetry Project
Equipment Installation Equipment Installation (JCP)(JCP)
Gharandal Observation WellGharandal Observation Well
Pressure, Pressure,
Temp & ECTemp & EC
sensorssensors
DCP stationDCP station
DCP stationDCP station
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French GEF – French GEF – Telemetry ProjectTelemetry Project
Equipment Installation Equipment Installation (JCP)(JCP)
Wadi Abu Barqa Gauging StationWadi Abu Barqa Gauging Station
Parshall FlumeParshall Flume
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French GEF – French GEF – Telemetry ProjectTelemetry Project
Equipment Installation Equipment Installation (PCP)(PCP)
CommunicationCommunication & Supervision PCs& Supervision PCsPalestinian WaterPalestinian Water
AuthorityAuthorityRaingauge Raingauge StationStation
Water Department,Water Department,
RamallahRamallahClick anywhere to change slide.Click anywhere to change slide.
Salfit Salfit Meteorological synoptic stationMeteorological synoptic station
French GEF – French GEF – Telemetry ProjectTelemetry Project
Equipment Installation Equipment Installation (PCP)(PCP)
Pending …...Pending …...
Wadi Qelt Wadi Qelt Gauging StationGauging Station (cableway),(cableway), Jericho Jericho
Wadi Za’Tarah Wadi Za’Tarah (cableway)(cableway)
Wadi Faria Wadi Faria Gauging StationGauging Station (radar),(radar), Nablus Nablus
Wadi Zeimar Wadi Zeimar (crane),(crane), Anabta Anabta
Wadi Natuf Wadi Natuf (crane)(crane)
Al Yamun Al Yamun (raingauge)(raingauge)
Salfit Salfit Meteorological synoptic stationMeteorological synoptic station
Wadi Qelt Wadi Qelt Gauging StationGauging Station (cableway),(cableway), Jericho Jericho
Wadi Za’Tarah Wadi Za’Tarah (cableway)(cableway)
Wadi Faria Wadi Faria Gauging StationGauging Station (radar),(radar), Nablus Nablus
Wadi Zeimar Wadi Zeimar (crane),(crane), Anabta Anabta
Wadi Natuf Wadi Natuf (crane)(crane)
Al Yamun Al Yamun (raingauge)(raingauge)
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French GEF – French GEF – Telemetry ProjectTelemetry Project
Workshop on TelemetryWorkshop on Telemetry
& Co-ordination Meeting& Co-ordination Meeting
June 2000, City Inn Hotel, RamallahJune 2000, City Inn Hotel, Ramallah
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French GEF– French GEF– Telemetry ProjectTelemetry Project
No common training sessionNo common training session
Common training course at each CP Common training course at each CP
Training on Training on
Wadi Discharge MeasurementsWadi Discharge Measurements
20012001
(Independent Vertical Rating Method)(Independent Vertical Rating Method)
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French GEF – French GEF – Telemetry ProjectTelemetry ProjectTraining on Training on
Wadi Discharge MeasurementsWadi Discharge Measurements
in in TiberiasTiberias on 18 & 19 March 2001 on 18 & 19 March 2001
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French GEF – French GEF – Telemetry ProjectTelemetry ProjectTraining on Training on
Wadi Discharge MeasurementsWadi Discharge Measurements
in in AmmanAmman on 21 March 2001 on 21 March 2001
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French GEF – Telemetry ProjectFrench GEF – Telemetry ProjectTraining on Training on
Wadi Discharge MeasurementsWadi Discharge Measurements
in in NablusNablus on 20 March 2001 on 20 March 2001
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French GEF – French GEF – Telemetry ProjectTelemetry Project
Overall AchievementsOverall Achievements
Common equipment & proceduresCommon equipment & procedures
CommunicationsCommunications & Dialogue& Dialogue between Professionalsbetween Professionals
A step towardsA step towards Data ExchangeData Exchange
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Exchanging Exchanging Data .....Data .....
Sharing InformationSharing Information
Now !
on EXACTEXACT Web Site Web Site http://exact-http://exact-
me.orgme.org
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FutureFuture
There is still a long way to go. There is still a long way to go.
However, foundations have been laid However, foundations have been laid
since 1996 through since 1996 through
dialogue & communication “canals“dialogue & communication “canals“among Israeli, Jordanian, & Palestinian Professionalsamong Israeli, Jordanian, & Palestinian Professionals
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