Mercator Lines (Singapore) Ltd.
Q2 FY 2013 Results Quarter Ended September 30th 2012
Stock Code : EE6
DISCLAIMER
This document contains forward-looking statements which are statements that are not historical facts, including statements about our beliefs and expectations. Forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, such as “may,” “will,” “could,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “seek,” “estimate,” “project” and similar terms and phrases. These statements include, among others, statements regarding our business strategy, future financial position and results, and plans and objectives of our management for future operations. Forward-looking statements are, by their nature subject to substantial risks and uncertainties, and investors should not unduly rely on such statements. Forward-looking statements reflect our current views with respect to future events and are not a guarantee of future performance. These statements are based on our management’s beliefs and assumptions, which in turn are based on currently available information. Although we believe the assumptions upon which these forward looking statements are based are reasonable, any of these assumptions could prove to be inaccurate, and the forward-looking statements based on these assumptions could be incorrect. Actual results may differ materially from information contained in the forward-looking statements as a result of a number of factors, many of which are beyond our control . Because of these factors, we caution you not to place undue reliance on any of our forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements we make represent our judgment on the dates such statements are made. New risks and uncertainties arise from time to time, and it is impossible for us to predict these events or how they may affect us. Save as required by all applicable laws of applicable jurisdictions, including the SFA, and/or rules of the SGX-ST, we assume no obligation to update any information contained in this document or to publicly release the results of any revisions to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that occur, or that we become aware of, after the date of this document.
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PRESENTATION OUTLINE
Financial Overview
Market Review & Outlook
Company Overview
Mercator Lines (Singapore) Ltd.
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Mercator Lines (Singapore) Ltd.
Financial Overview
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS FOR 6 MONTHS (H1 FY 2013)
REVENUE
Revenue at USD 66.2 mn. as compared to USD 73.2 mn. for the corresponding period previous year
EBITDA
EBITDA at USD 22.8 mn. as compared to USD 28.3 mn. for the corresponding period previous year
INCOME
Net Profit at USD 0.1 mn. as compared to USD 5.6 mn. for the corresponding period previous year
OPERATING DAYS
Operating days at 2918 days as compared to 3120 days for the corresponding period previous year
Note : FY /Financial Year refers to the period from April 1st of current year to March 31st of following year * Market rate refers to average of Time charter routes for Panamax vessels
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• Decrease in Revenue and Income mainly due to weaker spot markets as compared to previous year
• Decrease in operating days due to idle days and higher scheduled drydock days as compared to previous year
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS FOR THE QUARTER (Q2 FY 2013)
REVENUE
Revenue at USD 35.5 mn. as compared to USD 35.1 mn. for the corresponding period previous year
EBITDA
EBITDA at USD 11.2 mn. as compared to USD 13.0 mn. for the corresponding period previous year
INCOME
Net loss at USD 0.3 mn. as compared to net profit of USD 1.7 mn. for the corresponding period previous year
OPERATING DAYS
Operating days at 1476 days as compared to 1558 days for the corresponding period previous year
Note : FY /Financial Year refers to the period from April 1st of current year to March 31st of following year * Market rate refers to average of Time charter routes for Panamax vessels
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BALANCE SHEET HIGHLIGHTS
(In USD millions) 30 September 2012 30 September 2011
Cash & Bank Balances 6.4 17.1
Trade Receivables 35.6 15.0
Vessel, Property & Equipment
597.0 626.8
Debt 236.2 264.2
Trade Payables 18.3 15.7
Shareholders Equity 391.7 391.5
Debt Equity Ratio 0.60 0.67
Market Price per share SGD 0.115* SGD 0.139
EPS (for 6 months ended) SGD 0.0002 SGD 0.006
* As on
November 07, 2012
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HISTORICAL FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
Particulars FY 09 FY 10 FY 11 FY 2012 H1 FY 2013
Revenue (USD mn.) 186.1 144.5 155.4 147.7 66.2
Net Profit (USD mn.) 75.8 40.7 31.1 7.8 0.1
Approx. TCE Earnings per day (in USD)
41,886 27,605 26,049 20,600 16,665
Average Baltic Panamax TC rate (USD per day)
36,954 24,251 21,276 12,290 8,087
Operating days 4,084 4,703 5,543 6,259 2,918
Total Fixed Assets (USD mn.) 485.4 570.8 644.5 610.5 597.0
Revenue and earnings have been impacted due to continued weak markets However, the Company has continued to perform much better than the industry average rate Significant increase attained in fixed assets and operating days over the past years
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Q2 FY 2013
H1 FY 2013
Owned vessels
Number of vessels 14 14
Operating days 1219 2374
Fleet utilization % 96.8% 97.8%
Chartered-in vessels*
Number of vessels 3 3
Operating days 258 545
Fleet utilization % 98.3% 99.2%
Total fleet
Number of vessels 17 17
Operating days 1476 2918
Fleet utilization % 97.0% 98.0%
TCE Revenue (US$’000s) 23,670 48,628
Approx. TCE Rate (US$ per day) 16,035 16,665
HIGH CAPACITY UTILIZATION
“TCE Revenue” is defined as revenue less voyage expenses before taking into account revenues attributable to vessels chartered- in on a voyage charter. * Company charters in vessels on short term basis to maximize earnings out of its contract.
FLEET UTILISATION
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We have consistently outperformed the market in terms of Time Charter Equivalent (TCE) Earnings per day
PER DAY TCE EARNINGS Vs. MARKET
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
30000
35000
40000
45000
FY 2009 FY 2010 FY 2011 FY 2012 H1 FY 2013
Our TCE per day rate
Average Baltic Panamax TC rate
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Next 6 months FY
2013
FY 2014 FY 2015 FY 2016 FY 2017
13.1
25.5
32.9
24.5 21.8
US$113.5
Our debt repayment commitments are structured to ensure cash flow flexibility
Note: 1. Schedule as on 30th Sep 2012. 2. Amounts in US$ Millions
3. Repayment schedule is towards principal payments only. 4. Excludes working capital revolver loan facility
FAVOURABLE LONG TERM DEBT REPAYMENTS
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Mercator Lines (Singapore) Ltd.
Market review and outlook
AVERAGE FREIGHT RATES COMPARISON
Per day USD rate in thousands
The freight have fallen down considerably over the past 3 years
Source: RS Platou
13
33.7
26.6
23.1
16.9
13.4 14.5 14.5
7.9 8.7 8.4 9.8
6.9
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
Capesize Panamax Supramax Handysize
YTD CY 2010
YTD CY 2011
YTD CY 2012
Note : CY /Calendar Year refers to the period from Jan 1st to Dec 31st
DRY BULK SHIPS - INVESTMENT ANALYSIS
14 Note : CY /Calendar Year refers to the period from Jan 1st to Dec 31st
Current 1 yr T/C USD/Day
Required T/C USD/Day
Actual in % of req. T/C rate
PROMPT RESALE
Capesize 170,000 13,750 19,000 72%
Panamax 75,000 7,800 14,000 56%
Supramax 53,000 8,500 13,000 65%
5 YEARS SECOND-HAND
Capesize 170,000 13,750 17,000 81%
Panamax 75,000 7,800 12,000 65%
Supramax 53,000 8,500 12,000 71%
Assumptions: 25 years lifetime. Interest: 10 % on total investment, and normal operating/docking expenses. Based on end of Oct 12 values and demoliton prices. Operating days: 355
Source: Fearnleys
Majority of the delivery expected in CY 2012 and CY 2013. The orderbook remains substantially high which will keep the freight rates low in the coming years.
Source: Clarksons
Type of vessel Order book ( million DWT)
% of fleet Delivery expected in CY 2012 (million DWT)
Delivery expected in CY 2013 (million DWT)
Delivery expected in CY 2014 and beyond (million DWT)
Capesize 58.0 21.2% 22.4 24.6 11.0
Panamax 55.8 32.6% 21.4 24.4 10.1
Handymax 26.1 19.1% 11.5 11.3 3.3
Handysize 14.6 17.0% 5.6 6.5 2.5
Total Fleet 154.5 23.1% 60.9 66.8 26.8
DRY BULK ORDERBOOK AND DELIVERY SCHEDULE
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DRY BULK DEMOLITION ACTIVITY
High demolition activity seen in CY 2011 and YTD CY 2012
Source: Clarksons
10.6
6.4
23.1 25
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
CY 2009 CY 2010 CY 2011 YTD Sep 2012
million dwt
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WORLD ECONOMY
Global Economy expected to grow at a lower rate in CY 2012
1.8 1.5
-0.7
9.3
7.1
3.8
2.1
-0.5
2.3
7.8
5.8
3.3
2.0
0.2
1.3
8.4
6.7
3.6
-2
0
2
4
6
8
10
USA Euro Zone Japan China India World
CY 2011
CY 2012 (f)
CY 2013 (f)
% change
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Source: RS Platou, IMF
INDUSTRIA L PRODUCTION & DRY BULK GROWTH
Growth rate in percentage
Source: RS Platou
Industrial production growth expected reduce even for China in the coming years which will also impact the dry bulk trade
Dry Bulk Trade Growth correlated with GDP Growth
Industrial production growth rate estimates
-5
0
5
10
15
USA Euro Area Japan China Other Asia
CY 2011
CY 2012 (f)
CY 2013 (f)
18
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 (est)
2012 (f)
Dry Bulk Trade
World Output
Source: IMF, Clarksons
The overall outlook for the dry bulk shipping market seems to be negative mainly due to oversupply of vessels
MARKET OUTLOOK
POSITIVE NEGATIVE
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Mercator Lines (Singapore) Ltd.
Company overview
COMPANY HIGHLIGHTS
History of repeat contracts from major customers
Blue Chip customer base including Tata Power, Arcelor Mittal Group, Cosco
Group, Cargill, Bunge Group and Noble Group
The Board and Key Management Personnel have collective industry
experience of close to 200 years.
Having an experienced in-house technical management company ensures
delivery of high quality service to our customers together with minimising
operating expenses and maximising operational efficiencies
Management
Customer base
Fleet Young modern fleet with average age much below the industry average.
Largest fleet owner of geared Panamaxes amongst Indian-Owned
Shipping Companies.
Providing customized logistics solutions from the load port to the point of
usage to its customers in India.
The Company has won high revenue generating contracts due to this
unique advantage
Logistics solutions
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OUR STRATEGY
We specialize in transportation of commodities such as coal and iron ore to and from countries like India,
Indonesia, China, Brazil and Australia.
Ship voyage
Barges
Trucks/ Rail
Trucks/ Rail
Port loading with geared vessels
Port unloading with geared vessels
Jetty Stock Yard User Site
Mercator Singapore Mercator India
Coal
Together with Mercator India, we provide logistics solutions from load port to point of usage to customers.
Deploy substantial portion of fleet capacity on long term contracts to hedge against freight volatility
Focus on high growth markets in dry bulk trade from China and India
To provide customized end-to-end logistics solutions
Leverage strong and continued relationships with existing customers
Coal
Coal
Iron Ore Iron Ore
Iron Ore
Brazil
Australia
South Korea China
India
Iron Ore
VLOC routes
Indonesia
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Emerging India Awards 2010
Singapore Corporate Awards
Winning awards for consecutive four years in a row in the Singapore Corporate Awards emphasizes our drive towards better corporate governance and Investor Relations
Singapore Corporate Awards
Mercator Lines (Singapore) Limited
Global Entrepreneur of the Year 2010
Best Annual Report in 2009 (Silver) and 2010 (Bronze) amongst Singapore listed
companies
Ranked 20th by NUS and Business Times amongst the public listed companies in
Governance and Transparency Index
(GTI)
Ranked 16th in overall performance amongst
listed shipping companies in the world – Marine Money June/July
2012
Best Investor Relations 2011
(Silver)
DEMONSTRATING STRONG CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
TRACKRECORD
AWARDS & RECOGNITION
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Singapore Corporate Awards
Best Investor Relations 2012
(Gold)
RELATIONSHIPS
One of the largest iron ore companies in the world
The largest steel manufacturing company of the world
One of the largest power companies in India. Owned by one of the most reputed business groups in the world.
One of the largest commodity trading companies
OUR KEY RELATIONSHIPS
OUR OTHER RELATIONSHIPS
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S. No Owned Vessels Type Capacity (DWT)
Year Built Shipyard
1 Sri Prem Aparna
Geared Panamax 73,461 2001 Tsuneishi Corp, Japan
2 Sri Prem Varsha Geared Kamsarmax 82,379 2006 Tsuneishi Corp, Japan
3 Sri Prem Veena Gearless Kamsarmax 82,459 2007 Tsuneishi Corp, Japan
4 Gaurav Prem Gearless Panamax 73,901 2005 Jiangnan, China
5 Garv Prem Gearless Panamax 74,444 2006 Hudong, China
6 Sri Prem Vidya Geared Kamsarmax 82,273 2006 Tsuneishi Corp, Japan
7 Garima Prem Gearless Panamax 74,456 2007 Hudong, China
8 Kesari Prem Geared Panamax 69,186 1997 Tsuneishi Corp, Japan
9 Kanak Prem Geared Panamax 69,221 1997 Hashihama, Japan
10 Sri Prem Putli Very Large Ore Carrier (VLOC) 279,022 1993* Yiulian Yard, China
11 Kalpana Prem Geared Panamax 73,652 2000 Imabari Shipyard, Japan
12 Gauri Prem Gearless Panamax 74,405 2007 Hudong, China
13 Aarti prem Gearless Panamax 69,087 1994 Imabari Shipyard, Japan
14 Chitra Prem Gearless Post Panamax 93,270 2010 New Yangzijiang, China
S. No
Chartered vessels Type Capacity (DWT)
Year Built Country Built
1 Chaitali Prem Gearless Post Panamax 93,312 2009 China
2 Chanchal Prem Gearless Post Panamax 93,259 2009 China
3 Maria Laura Prem Gearless Post Panamax 91,945 2010 South Korea
Panamax Fleet Average Age: 8 years
FLEET PROFILE
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Converted from VLCC to VLOC in 2009 in Yiulian
FLEET DIVERSIFICATION
PANAMAXES
(GEARLESS)
POST PANAMAXES
KAMSARMAXES KAMSARMAXES VLOC PANAMAXES
(GEARED)
• Gaurav Prem
• Garv Prem
• Aarti Prem
• Chitra Prem
• Chaitali Prem
• Chanchal Prem
• Maria Laura Prem
• Sri Prem Veena
• Sri Prem Varsha (Geared)
• Sri Prem Vidya (Geared)
• Sri Prem Aparna
• Kesari Prem
• Kanak Prem
• Kalpana Prem
• Sri Prem Putli
CONTRACT OF AFFREIGHTMENT
Geared Panamaxes/Geared
Kamsarmaxes
CONSECUTIVE VOYAGE CONTRACT
VLOC
TIME CHARTER
Geared and Gearless Panamaxes/Geared
Kamsarmax/Post Panamaxes
BAREBOAT CHARTER
Gearless Panamax
DIVERSIFICATION BY TYPE
DIVERSIFICATION BY DEPLOYMENT DIVERSIFICATION BY CARGO
37%
8%
45%
4%
Iron ore
Others
Coal
Grain
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RISK MANAGEMENT
FREIGHT VOLATILITY
- Long term contracts
- Forward Freight Agreements (FFAs)
BUNKER FUEL COSTS
- Appropriate Bunker adjustment factor in all long term voyage charter contracts
-Bunker cost borne by Charterer in Time Charter Contracts
CURRENCY RISKS
- Income, expenses and reporting in USD
ACCIDENT RISKS
- Insured all vessels adequately
- Successful implementation of safety management practices
Multifaceted risk management
strategy attuned to market volatility
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MOVING FORWARD
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Reduction in liabilities by engaging the owners of long term chartered in
vessels
Sale of one of its Vessel
Achieving increased operational efficiency by closely monitoring
operating costs
• The Company expects the next 12-18 months to remain challenging for drybulk shipping industry.
• The Company is exploring various options to shore up its liquidity to overcome the current downfall in the industry which are as under:
Better positioned to overcome the current industry challenges
GLOSSARY
•Under a COA, the ship owner provides capacity to transport a certain amount of cargo within a specified period from one place to a destination designated by the customer. Typically all of the ship`s operating, voyage**and capital expenses are borne by the ship owner. Freight rate normally is agreed on a per cargo ton basis.
Contract of Affreightment (COA)
•Under a CV, the ship owner provides capacity to transport a certain amount of cargo on a consecutive voyage basis over the contract period. Similar to a COA, all of the ship`s operating, voyage**and capital expenses are borne by the ship owner and freight rate is agreed on a per cargo ton basis.
Consecutive Voyage Contract (CV)
•A charter under which a vessel is chartered to a customer for a fixed period of time at a rate that is typically fixed. The charterer pays all voyage costs. The owner of the vessel receives monthly or semi monthly charter payments on a per day basis and is typically responsible for providing the crew and paying all vessel operating expenses(including maintenance, repair and docking) and capital costs of the vessel.
Time Charter (TC)
•A standard shipping industry performance measure used primarily to compare period-to-period changes in a shipping company`s performance despite changes in the mix of chartered types.
Time Charter Equivalent (TCE)
**Voyage Expenses - Expenses incurred due to a Vessel`s travelling from a loading port to a discharging port, such as fuel(bunker) costs, port expenses, agents` fees, canal dues, extra war risk insurance and commissions.
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Mercator Lines (Singapore) Ltd.
Thank You
Investor Relations Contact: Ms. Cindy Vaithilingam
Tel: +65 6220 9320 Email : [email protected]
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