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VcjohU`eejo
Vr`s`othejo 5
8. Vrgduetgs d` mh mo`h Thnmhrgeh 4
>. Iho`kg y Hmihe`ohk` 86
5. Ujst`ihs 88
Iurgs djvjsgrjgs 88
Vmhlo egrrjdg 8>
4. @sp`ejljehejo 8>
Ugojdg 85
Lu`cg 83
Hmturh y Emhrgs >8 Ojv`m`s d` hehnhdg >2
0. Josthmhejo d` iurgs djvjsgrjgs >:
Josthmhejo d` mhinrjo`s y iurg-duetgs 56
Vuotgs jipgrthot`s phrh sup`rvjshr `o gnrh 58
Josthmhejo d` pmhlo egrrjdg 50
Vuotgs jipgrthot`s phrh sup`rvjshr `o gnrh 5 x >.44 i. (4 x 2), y 8.>> i. x 5.60 i. (4 x 86). Thinjo `stho djspgojnm`s `oi`djdhs sp`ejhm`s*.
Egostrueejo o s`eg.@mjijoho mh bui`dhd `xe`sjvh d` mh gnrh.
^hpjd`z d` josthmhejo.U` egrtho ego lhejmjdhd ego uoh ohvhkh iumtjusgs g eutt`r, y s` josthmhorpjdhi`ot`.
D`egrhejo.V`rijt`o mh hpmjehejo d` euhmquj`r tjpg d` hehnhdg ljohm, yh s`h pjoturh, phsthst`xturjzhdhs, igmdurhs d` ihd`rh, i`thm g V\E, `te.
^`sjst`oejh egotrh lu`cg.Mgs egipu`stgs d`m oem`g d` y`sg jipjd`o qu` s` c`o`r` eginustjoy p`rijt` qu` m thnm`rg r`sjsth t`ip`rhturhs ihygr`s h mgs 866E hot`s d` ehmejohrs`. Og gnsthot`,`o su usg egtjdjhog og d`n`r josthmhrs` `o `sphejgs dgod` mh t`ip`rhturh s`h ihygr h mgs 0>E.Vhrh `m`cjr `m sjst`ih egotrh lu`cg is hd`euhdg h su prgy`etg, egosumt` mhs pcjohs 83 h >8 d``st` ihouhm, `o mh s`eejo d` @sp`ejljehejo Egotrh Lu`cg.
^`sjst`oejh hm hcrj`thij`otg.Ego `m trhthij`otg qu` s` hpmjeh h mhs kuoths `otr` thnm`rgs egomh ejoth d` r`lu`rzg y mgs egipu`stgs, s` gntj`o`o sup`rljej`s mjshs d` hsp`etg uojlgri` mjsths phrhr`ejnjr hehnhdgs, hmthi`ot` r`sjst`ot`s h pr`s`othr ljsurhs pgr igvjij`otgs d` nhstjdgr`s g d` mh
`strueturh d`m `djljejg.
@sthnjmjdhd dji`osjgohm.Zh qu` mgs thnm`rgs pr`s`otho uo odje` d`spr`ejhnm` d` egotrheejog `xphosjo nhkg ehinjgs htigslrjegs ogrihm`s.
Djspgojnjmjdhd.U` `oeu`otrho djspgojnm`s `o mh `xt`osh r`d d` djstrjnujdgr`s hutgrjzhdgs qu`PUC tj`o` `o tgdg `m phs1 y qu` prgpgrejgoho y chrhotjzho uo s`rvjejg hmthi`ot` `ljej`ot` h mgsprjoejphm`s i`rehdgs d` mh egostrueejo.
OEM@G ^@CPMH^ (O^)
Psgs; Iurgs y pmhlgo`s jot`rjgr`s, d`thmm`s egig ehkjmmgs, lhmdgo`s, ojebgs g r`mj`v`s.
THNMH^GEHPMT^HMJCBT
Bhsth 56% is mjc`rg, 46% is r`sjst`ot`, is lejm d` egrthr y htgrojmmhr y i`ogr c`o`rhejo d` pgmvg.
Dji`osjgo`s @sp`sgr V`sg pgr i>
8.>> i. x >.44 5,60 i. :.< ii. (5/2) .3 ii. (8/>) 3.< ac
Dji`osjgo`s @sp`sgr V`sg pgr i>
8.>> i. x >.44 5,60 i. (4 x 2 86) 8>.3 ii. (8/>)
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V`rljm`s I`tmjegs PUC
THNMH^GEH LJ^@EGD@ tjpg R
E`rtjljehdg pgr PM phrh usg `o sjst`ihs egotrh lu`cg.
THNMH^GEH LJ^@EGD@ tjpg E
E`rtjljehdg pgr PM phrh usg `o sjst`ihs egotrh lu`cg.
THNMH^GEH HOTJ-IGBG
Thnm`rg d` y`sg phrh iurgs y pmhlgo`s jot`rjgr`s r`sjst`ot`s h mh bui`dhd y hm d`shrrgmmg d`igbg.
THNMH^GEH HOTJ-IGBG LJ^@EGD@TJVG R
Thnm`rg d` y`sg phrh iurgs y pmhlgo`s jot`rjgr`s r`sjst`ot`s h mh bui`dhd y hm d`shrrgmmg d`igbg. Eu`oth ego mh e`rtjljehejo PM phrh usg `o sjst`ihs egotrh lu`cg.
Dji`osjgo`s @sp`sgr V`sg pgr i>
8.>> i. x >.44 5,60 i. 80.: ii. (0/2) 88.< ac (4 x 2 86)
Dji`osjgo`s @sp`sgr V`sg pgr i>
8.>> i. x >.44 5,60 i. 8>.3 ii. (8/>) 88.3 ac. (4 x 2 86) 80.: ii. (0/2) 84.< ac.
Dji`osjgo`s @sp`sgr V`sg pgr i>
8.>> i. x >.44 5,60 i. 8>.3 ii. (8/>) 2 ac (4 x 2 86)
Dji`osjgo`s @sp`sgr V`sg pgr i>
8.>> i. x >.44 5,60 i. 80.: ii. (0/2) 88 ac. (4 x 2 86)
Ihouhm Teojeg Thnmhrgeh
Mgs p`rljm`s i`tmjegs PUC sgo lhnrjehdgs ego mijoh chmvhojzhdh pgr joi`rsjo `o ehmj`ot` d` mh is hmthehmjdhd. Ugo rgmhdgs `o lrg phrh egos`rvhr `m ehmjnr` `o tgdhs mhs phrt`s d` mh s`eejo, y s` pr`s`otho `o
uoh hipmjh vhrj`dhd d` i`djdhs y ehmjnr`s phrh eunrjr euhmquj`r o`e`sjdhd egostruetjvh.
Ehohm`s d` Hihrr` PUC.Pshdgs `o mh egostrueejo d`m nhstjdgr i`tmjeg phrh iurgs djvjsgrjgs, s` ljkhohm pjsg y h mh mgsh sup`rjgr phrh r`ejnjr mgs pgst`s i`tmjegs.
Vgst`s I`tmjegs PUC.@o egokuotg ego mgs ehohm`s d` hihrr` egolgriho `m nhstjdgr i`tmjeg phrh egostrujriurgs djvjsgrjgs, ehkjmmgs, lhmdgo`s, `te.
@squjo`rgs y ^`ngrd`s K I`tmjegs PUC.Ugo hee`sgrjgs qu` hyudho h prgt`c`r y p`rljmhr mhs `squjohsg ehotgs d` mgs thnm`rgs d` y`sg qu` `sto `xpu`stgs h ihmtrhtgs g cgmp`s.
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V`rljm Ehmjnr` H N E Mhrcg ei.(jo) ei. (jo) ii.(jo) i. (lt) Ehohm d` Hihrr` PUC >< 4.86 (8-0/2) >.04 ei (8) 5.60 (86) -8/>) >.04 ei. (8) 5.60 (86) :.>6 (5-0/2) >.04 ei (8) 5.60 (86) >> 4.86 (8-0/2) >.04 ei. (8) 5.60 (86) -8/>) >.04 ei. (8) 5.60 (86) :.>6 (5-0/2) >.04 ei. (8) 5.60 (86) 80.>4 (.04 ei. (8) 5.60 (86) Vgst` I`tmjeg PUC >< 4.86 (8-0/2) 5.>-5.4 (8-8/4) < (8/4) >.44 y 5.60 (2 y 86) -8/>) 5.>-5.4 (8-8/4) < (8/4) >.44 y 5.60 (2 y 86) :.>6 (5-0/2) 5.>-5.4 (8-8/4) < (8/4) >.44 y 5.60 (2 y 86) >6 4.86 (8-0/2) 5.>-5.4 (8-8/4) < (8/4) >.44 y 5.60 (2 y 86) -8/>) 5.>-5.4 (8-8/4) < (8/4) >.44 y 5.60 (2 y 86) :.>6 (5-0/2) 5.>-5.4 (8-8/4) < (8/4) >.44 y 5.60 (2 y 86)
80.>4 (-5.4 (8-8/4) < (8/4) >.44 y 5.60 (2 y 86) Ehohm`th d` Ehrch PUC >> 4.86 (8-0/2) 6.: (5/2) 5.60 (86)
Ehohm Mjsto PUC >< 5.83 (8-8/4) >.>> (3/2) -8/>)
>6 5.83 (8-8/4) >.>> (3/2) -8/>) ocumg d` Hihrr` PUC >< >.< (8) 8.2 5.60 (86) >6 >.< (8) 8.2 5.60 (86)
@squjo`rg I`tmjeg PUC >2 >.< (8) >.< (8) 5.60 (86)
^`ngrd` K I`tmjeg >2 >.: 8.5(8/>) 8.5 (8/>) 5.60 (86)
< Ihouhm Teojeg Thnmhrgeh
N
H
H NE
H
N
HN
E
H
N
H
N
H
N
E
Ehohm`th d` Ehrch PUC.Vhrh `m sjst`ih d` nhstjdgr d` mgs pmhlgo`s egrrjdgs, sth s`r mh qu` sgpgrth `mp`sg d` mgs d`is `m`i`otgs.
Ehohm Mjsto PUC.Ugo p`rljm`s ego lgrih d` gi`ch ushdgs phrh r`ejnjr mgs thnm`rgs d` y`sg o mgs sjst`ihsd` pmhlo egrrjdg.
ocumg d` Hihrr` PUC.@s phrt` luodhi`othm d`m sjst`ih d` pmhlo, yh qu` r`ejn` `m r`iht` d`m sjst`ih`o mgs iurgs qu` mg egoljoho. U` utjmjzh thinjo phrh r`sgmv`r ehkjmmgs qu` og r`ejnho ehrch.
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Hee`sgrjgs Vhp`m I`tmjegsN@HD@R-V@^LHT^JI
Ugo p`rljm`s i`tmjegs d` mijoh rgmhdh eunj`rtgs ego php`m r`lgrzhdg phrh p`rijtjr qu` su josthmhejo s`hlejm, rpjdh y `ljej`ot`. @stgs p`rljm`s s` hdbj`r`o ego `m egipu`stg phrh kuoths hm sjst`ih y s` eunr`o egoegipu`stg, og s` r`quj`r`o tgrojmmgs mg qu` p`rijt` qu` su hehnhdg s`h teojehi`ot` p`rl`etg. Mh chih d`hee`sgrjgs V@^LHT^JI N@HD@R eu`oth ego `squjo`rgs r`etgs y ngm`hdgs, hs egig r`ngrd`s phrhsgmuejgohr euhmquj`r o`e`sjdhd d` prgt`c`r g p`rljmhr d`thmm`s ego `stgs `m`i`otgs d` hmth r`sjst`oejh h mgs
hcrj`thij`otgs y d`pgstjmmhdurhs. Og s` d`spr`od`o, og s` rgip`o, y su josthmhejo `s mjipjh y rpjdh.
Tgdgs mgs hee`sgrjgs s` pr`s`otho `o pj`zhs d` >.44 i. (2) h `xe`pejo d`m `squjo`rg lm`xjnm`.
@squjo`rg ^`etg
@squjo`rg Lm`xjnm`
@squjo`rg ^`etg @xt`rjgrphrh su josthmhejo sgnr` squjohs g hrjsthsvjvhs d` :6 qu` r`quj`rho prgt`eejo. Vr`s`othejo; ehkh ego 0 pzhs d`>.44 i.
@squjo`rg Lm`xjnm`phrh su josthmhejo sgnr` `squjohs qu` lgri`o
ocumgs djl`r`ot`s h :6. Vr`s`othejo; ehkh ego 86 rgmmgs d` 56 im e/u.
@squjo`rg Ngm`hdg @xt`rjgrphrh r`sgmv`r m hsp`etg r`dgodg d` mhs`squjohs jot`rjgr`s. Dji`trg d` 8: ii. Vr`s`othejo; ehkh ego 06 pzhs.
^`ngrd` M y Kphrh prgt`c`r y p`rljmhr mgs ehotgs d` mgs thnm`rgs `or`iht`s g d`thmm`s qu` hs mg r`quj`rho. Vr`s`othejo; ehkh ego 06 y >0pzhs. r`sp`etjvhi`ot`.
Psgs I`djdhs (ii.) H N E D 8: >0.4
84.5 88.8
8< 52
8>.3 >5.2 58.2 8>.3 84.> 80.2 >3 8> 0
56 8> 8>
40 46
44 8> 8>
H
N
H
N
H N N H
8: ii. rhdjgH H
N
H
N E
D
H N
E
H
H N
EKuoth d` Egotrgm \
H
H
E
N
Kuoth d` Egotrgm ^`eth
H
N
@squjo`rg Vmstjeg
H
E
N
^`ngrd` K Vmstjeg
H
N
^`ngrd` M Vmstjeg
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2
Tgrojmm`rh PUC Mgs tgrojmmgs y ljkhdgr`s qu` lgriho phrt` d` mgs sjst`ihs PUC r`spgod`o h usgs `sp`eljegs d`p`odj`odgd`m tjpg d` mijoh y thnm`rg. stgs tj`o`o djl`r`ot`s hehnhdgs y mgocjtud`s.
Tgrojmmg Mgocjtud Psg
Tjpg U 8
8-0/2
T`a Nrgeh 8
8-0/2
T`a Vmhog 8/>
Lrhi`r 8/>
Lgslhthdgs phrh ljkhr thnm`rgs d` y`sg h nhstjdgr`s ehmjnr` >< ego 8 ehphd` thnm`rg pr`vjh.Chmvhojzhdgs phrh ljkhr thnm`rgs d` y`sg h nhstjdgr ehmjnr` >6 `o ehph
s`oejmmh.Vhrh ljkhr mh s`cuodh ehph d` thnm`rg d` y`sg h nhstjdgr i`tmjegehmjnr` >6 ego uoh ehph nhs`.
Chmvhojzhdgs phrh ljkhr i`thm ego i`thm d` ehmjnr` >6 h 8>.
Chmvhojzhdgs phrh ljkhr i`thm ego i`thm ehmjnr` >) d` hoebg y s` pr`s`oth `o rgmmgs d` 30i. (>4 y >0 ac. ^`odjij`otg; 6.:6 ac prgduetg pgr i>(>3.3 i>pgr ehkh d` >0 ac) Eun`ths d` < y >2 ac.
Ihouhm Teojeg Thnmhrgeh
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^@DJIJRPmtrh@s uo egipu`stg qu` glr`e` mhs ijsihs v`othkhs qu` `m ^`djijxtrhdjejgohm suihodgs` mgs sjcuj`ot`sn`o`ljejgs; @s 56% is mjc`rg
U`eh `o i`ogs tj`ipg
U` mjkh lejmi`ot` Ijsig r`odjij`otg qu` ^`djijx trhdjejgohm
Vr`s`othejo; Ehkhs d` 84.5 mt. ^`odjij`otg; 6.08 mjtrg pgr i>(>3.3 i>pgr ehkh d` 84.5 mjtrgs)
VHUTH THNMH^GEH@s uo egipu`stg pr`i`zemhdg lhnrjehdg h nhs` d` vjojmg y hdjtjvgs, qu` p`rijt`o qu` su d`s`ip`g s`hsup`rjgr hm d` euhmquj`r gtrg prgduetg. D` egosjst`oejh er`igsh y t`rsh prgpgrejgoh crhod`s v`othkhs o suhpmjehejo crhejhs h su hdb`r`oejh, qu` p`rijt` gnt`o`r sup`rljej`s mjipjhs y t`rshs o pgeg tj`ipg. `quj`r`
d` uo iojig nhtjdg phrh r`eup`rhr su egosjst`oejh.
Vr`s`othejo; Ehkhs d` >8.2 ac. ^`odjij`otg; 6.:6 ac/i> ojv`m 5
@HUZ UHOD@s uo egipu`stg o pgmvg d` lejm y rpjdh pr`phrhejo. U` i`zemh ego hcuh pgthnm` h t`ip`rhturh hinj`ot`bhsth gnt`o`r uoh egosjst`oejh er`igsh y uojlgri`, d` hmth hdb`r`oejh h mh sup`rljej`.Vgr su lgriumhejo, mhs egodjejgo`s d` t`ip`rhturh y bui`dhd hl`etho i`ogs `m tj`ipg `o qu` s`eh, hdjl`r`oejh d` mgs egipu`stgs pr`i`zemhdgs. U`eh quijehi`ot` d` iho`rh qu`, `o euhotg `st mjstg phrhushrs` egij`ozh h lrhcuhr. Uu nhkg `oegcjij`otg y lhejmjdhd phrh mjkhr bhe` d` `st` prgduetg `m jd`hm phrhr`hmjzhr r`phrhejgo`s y r`sho`s y su ehphejdhd d` s`ehr rpjdhi`ot` mg bhe` `m is hd`euhdg phrh r`hmjzhrtrhnhkgs urc`ot`s `o zgohs d` hmth bui`dhd r`mhtjvh, dgod` `m tj`ipg d` s`ehdg d` mgs gtrgs egipu`stgss` hmhrch.
Vr`s`othejo; Numtg d` 2.8 ac. ^`odjij`otg; 6.5 ac/i>
Ihouhm Teojeg Thnmhrgeh
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86
Gns`rvhr mhs egodjejgo`s hd`euhdhs d`m muchr dgod` s` egos`rvhro mgs prgduetgs PUC sgo iuy jipgrthot`s, hd`is d`m iho`kg y ihojpumhejohot`s d` su usg, yh qu` d` stgs dgs puotgs d`p`od` su r`odjij`otg y d`s`ip`g. @o mg c`o`rhm s` r`egij`odh qu` m sjtjg o dgod` s` cuhrd`otgdgs mgs prgduetgs s`h uo muchr e`rrhdg, lr`seg, s`eg y prgt`cjdg d` mhs egodjejgo`s d` jot`ip`rj`.Vhrh gnt`o`r mgs i`kgr`s r`sumthdgs `o mh egostrueejo d`m sjst`ih THNMH^GEHs` r`egij`odh gns`rvhr mgs puotgs qu` `o `st` ehptumg s`i`oejgoho.
Mgs thnm`rgs s` pu`d`o hpjmhr o `stjnhs d` 56 hthdgs g
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Hot`s d` hdqujrjr mgs prgduetgs phrh egostrujr mgs sjst`ihs d` iurgs g pmhlo, d`n`o d`ljojrs` d` heu`rdg h su usg. @o st` ehptumg s` pr`s`othohmcuogs `k`ipmgs d` mgs djl`r`ot`s sjst`ihs qu` s` pu`d`o djs`hr d` heu`rdg h mhs o`e`sjdhd`s d`m prgy`etg.
Mgs sjst`ihs d` iurgs djvjsgrjgs s` lgriho ego nhstjdgr`s i`tmjegs, qu` h su v`z s` hriho ego mgs ehohm`sd` hihrr` y pgst`s i`tmjegs PUC1 `m ehmjnr` y s`eejo d`p`od`ro d` mh hmturh y rjcjd`z qu` r`quj`rh `m
iurg pgr su usg. @o c`o`rhm, mgs nhstjdgr`s i`tmjegs d`n`ro ljkhrs` ljri`i`ot` h mh `strueturh prjoejphmd`m `djljejg pgr i`djg d` hoemhk`s hd`euhdgs qu` suk`tho mgs ehohm`s d` hihrr` jol`rjgr y sup`rjgr hm pjsg ymgsh. Mgs pgst`s s` josthmho d`otrg d` mgs ehohm`s hs`curhodg mh v`rtjehm, y og d`n`ro s`phrhrs` h is d`') `otr` `mmgs, og `s o`e`shrjg ljkhrmgs h mgs ehohm`s `xe`ptg `o mgs sjcuj`ot`s ehsgs;
Vgst`s qu` r`ejnho pu`rths g v`othohs
Vgst`s qu` r`ejnho iu`nm`s ljkgs
Vgst`s d` hrrhoqu` y ljohm d` nhstjdgr
Josthmhdg `m nhstjdgr, mgs thnm`rgs s` ljkhro ego mgs tgrojmmgs hd`euhdgs. Mh lgriumhejo d` mgs thnm`rgs yoi`rg d` ehphs s` d`t`rijohro egolgri` h mgs r`qu`rjij`otgs d` hmturh, r`sjst`oejh egotrh lu`cg,hjsmhij`otg hestjeg g r`sjst`oejh h mh bui`dhd d`m sjst`ih d` iurg djvjsgrjg. D`otrg d`m nhstjdgr, `otr`pgst`s, s` pu`d` joemujr uoh egmebgo`th d` ljnrh d` vjdrjg g mhoh ijo`rhm phrh `m`vhr `m d`s`ip`g hestjegd`m iurg.
Ljohmi`ot` s` egmgeho mgs hee`sgrjgs o`e`shrjgs y s` r`hmjzh m trhthij`otg d` kuoths d` heu`rdg hm hehnhdgljohm qu` r`ejnjr `m iurg.
Ujst`ihs d` nhstjdgr s`oejmmg ego lgrrgs pgr mhs dgs ehrhsUjst`ihs trhdjejgohm`s phrh iurgs djvjsgrjgs `otr` dgs mgehm`s. Mgs rhocgs d` hjsmhij`otg hestjeg pu`d`ovhrjhr d`sd` 5: h 00 UTE hprgxjihdhi`ot`, egostrujdgs ego thnm`rgs ThnmhrgehLjr`egd`tjpg Rd`0/2, g tjpg E d` 8/> 0/2 s` pu`d`o gnt`o`r sjst`ihs d` 8 h 4 bgrhs egotrh lu`cg.
Ujst`ihs d` nhstjdgr s`oejmmg ego lgrrgs h uoh ehrh (mhinro)Mgs sjst`ihs d` mhinro s` usho c`o`rhmi`ot` phrh geumthr iurgs xjst`ot`s qu` yh sto iuy ihmtrhthdgs,`o r`igd`mhejgo`s, g nj`o egig sgmuejo hmt`roh h mgs hpmhohdgs d` y`sg g igrt`rg trhdjejgohm`s tho egiuo`s
`o `m jot`rjgr d` mhs `djljehejgo`s r`sjd`oejhm`s.
Ujst`ihs d` nhstjdgr dgnm` (iurg duetg)Mgs iurgs-duetg pu`d`o `sp`ejljehrs` pgr djv`rshs rhzgo`s; phrh hmehozhr hmturhs qu` og s` mgcrho ego uonhstjdgr s`oejmmg, phrh hmgkhr djv`rshs josthmhejgo`s o su jot`rjgr, phrh m`vhr m ojv`m d` hjsmhij`otg hestjeg,
g nj`o pgr djs`g euhodg mg qu` jipgrth `s gnt`o`r uo iurg d` uo hoebg `sp`eljeg.
Ujst`ihs d` iurgs djvjsgrjgs
TN^ O^ LE-R LE-E HI
Egostrueejo :.< 8>.3 80.: 8>.3 80.: 8>.3
Iurgs Jot`rjgr`s Ehph U`oejmmh
Ugnr` iurgs `xjst`ot`s
Lgrrg d` ihipgst`rh
Hpmjehejo djr`eth sgnr` ihipgst`rh
Iurgs Jot`rjgr`s Ehph Dgnm`Lgrrg d` ihipgst`rh
Ehph Nhs`
Ehph Hphr`ot`
Lgrrg Jot`rjgr d` Iurg @xt`rjgr
Ehph U`oejmmh
Ehph Dgnm`
Ehph Nhs`
Ehph Hphr`ot`
U`m`etgr d` Lgrrgs
Ihouhm Teojeg Thnmhrgeh
Ujst`ihs
Iurg
Mhinro
Dgnm` nhstjdgr
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8>
@m sjst`ih d` pmhlo egrrjdg s` egipgo` d` uo nhstjdgr i`tmjeg qu` s` susp`od` d` mhs mgshs, eunj`rths g`strueturhs ego hmhinr` chmvhojzhdg, hrihdg ego ehohm`ths d` ehrch y ehohm`s mjsto. @st` nhstjdgr r`ejn`mgs thnm`rgs d` y`sg qu` s` ljkho h mgs ehohm`s mjsto ego tgrojmmgs, phrh pgst`rjgri`ot` hpmjehr m trhthij`otgd` kuoths. T`rijohdg, `m sjst`ih pr`s`oth uoh hphrj`oejh uojlgri`, sjo kuoths y mjstg phrh r`ejnjr euhmquj`r
tjpg d` hehnhdg. @m sjst`ih d` pmhlo pu`d` vhrjhr `o su djsthoejh ego mgs `m`i`otgs sup`rjgr`s y s` pu`d`joemusg ljkhr mgs ehohm`s mjsto djr`ethi`ot` h mhs mgshs.Ego `stgs sjst`ihs s` pu`d`o r`sgmv`r prgnm`itjehs egig `m geumthr josthmhejgo`s y tun`rhs, prgt`c`rjosthmhejgo`s egotrh lu`cg, hjsmhij`otg trijeg sj s` josthmh nhkg eunj`rths mjc`rhs, g nj`o hjsmhij`otghestjeg.
Ujst`ih d` Vmhlo Egrrjdg ego Ehph U`oejmmh y hjsmhij`otg@m `sp`sgr iojig d` thnm`rg phrh `m sjst`ih d` pmhlo egrrjdg ego ehph s`oejmmh d`n`r s`r d` 8.>3 ei(8/>). Mgs ehohm`s mjsto d`n`ro josthmhrs` ego uoh s`phrhejo ixjih d` ), h xe`pejo d`m thnm`rg
ihreh ThnmhrgehHotj-Igbg Ljr`egd`tjpg R, `m euhm d`n`r mm`vhr uoh s`phrhejo ixjih d` 46.') h e`otrgs.Vhrh r`duejr `m sgojdg qu` pudj`rh trhosijtjrs` pgr mh mgsh d` `otr`pjsg g t`ebuinr` s` pu`d` hmgkhr uoh
egmebgo`th d` ljnrh d` vjdrjg g ijo`rhm lm`xjnm` hm nhstjdgr hot`s d` egmgehr mgs thnm`rgs. @sth i`djdh sjrv`thinjo phrh djsijoujr mh trhosijsjo d` ehmgr `o `m ehsg d` mhs eunj`rths h nhs` d` egoer`tg, mgshe`rg gmijoh.
Ujst`ih d` Vmhlo Egrrjdg eurvg ego Ehph Dgnm`Vhrh pmhlgo`s eurvgs ego rhdjgs p`qu`gs s` r`egij`odh utjmjzhr uo iojig d` > ehphs d` thnm`rgs d` :. bgrhs egotrh lu`cg.
Vgr sp`ejljehejo s` otj`od` mh emhrh d`ljojejo d` mgs egipgo`ot`s qu` egolgrihro uo sjst`ih egostruetjvg.
H egotjouhejo pr`s`othigs mgs prjoejphm`s erjt`rjgs phrh d`ljojr uo sjst`ih d` iurg g pmhlo ego thnm`rgd` y`sg ihreh Thnmhrgeh.
Ujst`ih d` Vmhlo Egrrjdg
Ihouhm Teojeg Thnmhrgeh
Poh d` mhs luoejgo`s is jipgrthot`s d` uo iurg djvjsgrjg d` `sphejgs jot`rjgr`s `s `vjthr mh trhosijsjos` sgojdg h trhvs d` m. @sth prgpj`dhd egnrh `sp`ejhm r`m`vhoejh euhodg s` trhth d` mgehm`s qu` bhnjthrousuhrjgs qu` o`e`sjtho prjvhejdhd ` jod`p`od`oejh, egig pgr `k`ipmg egosumtgrjgs, gljejohs, bhnjthejgo`s`o bgt`m`s g d`phrthi`otgs. Vhrh djs`hr `m iurg djvjsgrjg is hd`euhdg qu` r`su`mvh `sth o`e`sjdhd s`pr`s`otho mgs sjcuj`ot`s erjt`rjgs r`mhejgohdgs ego `m sgojdg.
@sp`ejljehejo pgr egotrgm d`sgojdg
@sp`ejljehejo
Ehohm`th d` ehrch PUCehmjnr` >> F 8.>> ei
Egmchot` ego hmhinr`chmvhojzhdg Og. 8> F 8.>> i
Ehohm mjsto i`tmjegPUCehmjnr` >< F
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Mgs sjst`ihs d` iurgs djvjsgrjgs y pmhlgo`s sgo prgnhdgs lsjehi`ot` phrh i`djr su ehphejdhd d` `vjthr mhtrhosijsjo d` sgojdg ushodg djl`r`ot`s crhdgs d` jot`osjdhd d` sgojdg nhkgs, hmtgs, ` jot`ri`djgs hlr`eu`oejhs `sp`eljehs. Mgs itgdgs d` pru`nhs sgo d`t`rijohdgs y d`serjtgs pgr HUTI, d` `sth iho`rhs` egrr`o pru`nhs ogrihmjzhdhs qu` p`rijt`o egiphrhr mhs djl`r`oejhs d` d`s`ip`g d` djl`r`ot`s sjst`i@m sjst`ih phrh `vhmuhr `sth prgpj`dhd `o mgs iurgs djvjsgrjgs `s mmhihdg UTE (Uguod Trhosijssjgo Emhss,g Emhs` d` Trhosijsjo d` Ugojdg), y s` nhsh o crljehs qu` r`pr`s`otho mh prdjdh d` trhosijsjo d` sgojdg
`o uo iurg h djl`r`ot`s lr`eu`oejhs. st` s m sjst`ih is sjipm` y s`oejmmg d` emhsjljehejo djs`hdg phrhd`t`rijohr uo vhmgr pr`mjijohr hprgxjihdg d` mhs prgpj`dhd`s hjsmhot`s d` sgojdg d` uo sjst`ih d` iurgdjvjsgrjg.
Hvjo h
r`heejo
Tr`o
`m`vhdg
Vmhoth
jodustrjhm
Jot`rjgr d`
uo hutg
Gljejoh
^`eihrh
^uigr
d` bgkhs
Lu`cg d`hrtjmm`rh
Jot`rjgr d`
uo hvjo
Hphrhtg
d` Hmth
Ljd`mjdhdOjv`m d` sgojdg
trhosijtjdg 20 DN
Ojv`m euhrtg
egotjcug 50 DN
Iurg djvjsgrjg 06 DN
Egov`rshejo
Ehsh
trhoqujmh
T`htrg vheg
Jot`rjgr d` uo
euhrtg `sp`ejhmi`ot`
trhthdg6
>6
46
6
846
^`pr`s`othejo d` sgojdgs egiuo`s
Emhsjljehejo d` mgs sjst`ihspgr egotrgm d` sgojdg
Ihouhm Teojeg Thnmhrgeh
@sp`ejljehejo
D`ejn`m`s mh uojdhd d` i`djdh qu` s` ush phrh egiphrhr djl`r`ot`s jot`osjdhd`s d`m sgojdg, h ihygroi`rg d` d`ejn`m`s, is jot`osg s`r m sgojdg. @o c`o`rhm, >6 d`ejn`m`s (dn) s hprgxjihdhi`ot` m sgojdg
is m`v` qu` `m gdg buihog pu`d` p`rejnjr.
^`sjst`oejh h mh trhosijsjo d`m sgojdg`s mh prgpj`dhd d` mgs `m`i`otgs phrh `vjthr qu` `m sgojdg s`
trhosijth d` uo mgehm h gtrg, g djebg d` gtrh iho`rh, mh prdjdh d` d`ejn`m`s trhsijtjdgs. Ij`otrhs i`ogrs`h `m oi`rg d` d`ejn`m`s trhosijtjdgs hm mgehm hdyhe`ot`, ihygr s`r mh ehmjdhd d`m iurg g `otr`pjsg.
@m djs`g pgr egotrgm d` sgojdg`s `m homjsjs d` mh ehotjdhd d` sgojdg qu` `xjst` `o ehdh bhnjthejo.Euhodg `m sgojdg qu` s` trhosijt` `otr` bhnjthejgo`s hdyhe`ot`s `s ihygr hm `xjst`ot`, st` `s hudjnm` yigm`stg, gehsjgohodg qu` mgs geuphot`s og d`shrrgmm`o sus hetjvjdhd`s d` iho`rh `ljej`ot`. Vhrh d`t`rijohr
`m sjst`ih o`e`shrjg phrh `vjthr qu` `stg geurrh bhy qu` d`ljojr prji`rg mhs jot`osjdhd`s d` sgojdg qu``xjst`o, y ehmeumhr m ojv`m d` sgojdg sp`rhdg o mh bhnjthejo egotjcuh, s d`ejr, sj o uoh bhnjthejo xjst`o
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84
Egiphrhejo egotrh sjst`ihstrhdjejgohm`s
05 UTE
8>.3 ii -8>.3 ii / .3 ii -8>.3 ii
8>.3 ii -8>.3 ii / :.>6 E.L. / 8>.3 ii -8>.3 ii
00 UTE
80.: ii -80.: ii / :.>6 E.L. / 80.: ii
4: UTE
00
04
08
4:
43
80.: ii -80.: ii / :.>6 / 80.: ii -80.: ii
42 UTE
80.: ii / :.>6 E.L. / 80.: ii
42 UTE
40
8>.3 ii -8>.3 ii / .3 ii -8>.3 ii
40 UTE
Mhdrjmmg gkg 3x84x>2 Nmgea Bu eg Hmjc rhdg80x>6x46
45
48
5:
46 UTE
80.: ii / :.>6 / 80.: ii
5: UTE
80.: ii / 4.86 / 80.: ii
8>.3 ii / .3 ii -8>.3 ii
48 UTE
Nmgea Hmjc`rhdg 86x>6x46
5: UTE
50
40 UTE
Iurg d` egoer`tg hrihdg 86 eis
4< UTE
Ihouhm Teojeg Thnmhrgeh
Ego m sjst`ih phrh iurgs djvjsgrjgs Thnmhrgeh xjst`o vhrjhs hmt`rohtjvhs phrh gnt`o`r djl`r`ot`s crhdgsd` hjsmhij`otg hestjeg, ego emhsjljehejo y pru`nhs egrrjdhs `o djl`r`ot`s mhngrhtgrjgs. H egotjouhejo s`pr`s`oth uo crljeg egiphrhtjvg d`m d`s`ip`g hestjeg d` vhrjgs sjst`ihs, y `o mhs prxjihs pcjohshmcuohs thnmhs huxjmjhr`s phrh d`ljojr `m ojv`m d` UTE r`egi`odhdg phrh iurgs djvjsgrjgs `otr` djl`r`ot`smgehm`s.
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Tjpg d` joiu`nm` r`h h egosjd`rhr Mgehm Hdyhe`ot` Mukg Vrgi`djg
^`sjd`oejhm, igt`m`s ^`eihrhs ^`eihrhs 00 06
bgt`m`s, bgspjthm`s, r`hs d` `sthr 00 06
dgrijtgrjgs Egejoh 00 06
Nhg 06 40
Egrr`dgr 06 06
Mgnny 00 06
Etg. Iqujohs g `m`vhdgr`s
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8
egos`kg y mhngrhtgrjgs Euhrtgs d` pretjeh g `oshyg 06 40
d` m`ocuhk` Tj`odhs y egoe`sjgo`s 06
r`hs r`er`hejgohm`s g `sphrejij`otg 06 40
Mhngrhtgrjgs 40 40
Nhgs 40 4>
@qujphij`otg i`eojeg 06 42
Euhrtgs d` `oshyg @xt`rjgr 40 4>
phrh isjeh Euhrtgs hdyhe`ot`s d` pretjeh y `oshyg 00 06 Vhsjmmgs y egrr`dgr`s 40 4>
r`hs `k`eutjvhs, Gljejohs Gljejohs hdyhe`ot`s 06 40
egosumtgrjgs idjegs, r`hs c`o`rhm`s d` gljejohs 42 40
gljejohs prjvhdhs Vhsjmmgs y egrr`dgr`s pnmjegs 40 4>
Vrge`shij`otg d` dhtgs 46 52
Egejo`ths, mjipj`zh y egi`dgr`s 06 43
Nhgs 06 43
\`stjdgr`s d`otrg d`m ijsig mgehm 50 50
Euhrtgs d` \`stjdgr`s 06 40
huseumthejo Gljejohs 06 40 Vhsjmmgs y egrr`dgr`s pnmjegs 06 40
@seu`mhs, egm`cjgs, Humhs Humhs 40 46
uojv`rsjdhd`s Mhngrhtgrjgs 40 46
Egrr`dgr`s 46 52
Tj`odhs 06 43
Euhrtgs d` isjeh
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PUC ego mh mo`h d` prgduetgs ihrehThnmhrgehglr`e` vhrjhs hmt`rohtjvhs phrh egostrujr sjst`ihs r`sjst`ot`shm lu`cg pgr uo tj`ipg d`t`rijohdg1 stgs bho sjdg prgnhdgs lsjehi`ot` `o mhngrhtgrjgs jot`rohejgohmi`ot`
r`egogejdgs. @otr` iurgs, pmhlgo`s y r`eunrjij`otg d` `strueturhs jot`rjgr`s, egothigs ego is d` 466sjst`ihs djl`r`ot`s qu` eunr`o mhs o`e`sjdhd`s d` prgt`eejo egotrh lu`cg qu` vho d` 8 bhsth 4 bgrhs.
@s jipgrthot` d`sthehr qu` `sths pru`nhs s` bho egrrjdg ego mgs thnm`rgs d` y`sg ihreh Thnmhrgeh
Ljr`egd`tjpg Rd` 80.: ii. (0/2) d` `sp`sgr, y Thnmhrgeh Ljr`egd`tjpg Ed` 8>.3 ii. (8/>) y80.: ii. (0/2). Vhrh egosjd`rhr vmjdh mh durhejo `sp`ejljehdh, s` d`n`ro r`sp`thr mhs prgpj`dhd`s yehrhet`rstjehs jodjehdhs `o mhs d`serjpejgo`s d` ehdh `oshinm`. H egotjouhejo d` pr`s`otho hmcuogs`k`ipmgs d` mgs sjst`ihs is egiuo`s.
@sp`ejljehejo pgrr`sjst`oejh egotrh lu`cg
8 br. 40
42 Ego pgst`s :.>6 yUHLN >. UH 266 4>>
8
2 .2: ei
5 8/>
Emhsjljehejo y d`thmm`s D`serjpejo yog. d` pru`nh
UTE ^`l.D`serjpejo y oi`rg d` pru`nh
Ujst`ihs egotrh lu`cg d` iurgs djvjsgrjgs ego nhstjdgr i`tmjeg
Nhstjdgr i`tmjeg . Djs`g P-48: g P-422
Nhstjdgr i`tmjeg . Djs`g P-48: g P-422
Nhstjdgr i`tmjeg :.>6 ego pgst`s h ehdh i.
lgrihodg `sehm`rjmmhs. Lgrrgs `o ehrhs hphr`ot`s ego thnm`rg Thnmhrgeh
Ljr`egd`Rd` 80.: ii. egmgehdgs v`rtjehmi`ot`. Kuoths hmt`rohdhs ytrhthdhs. V`ri`trg s`mmhdg. Djs`g P-4>6
Dgnm` nhstjdgr -8/>) s`phrhdgs h >6 ei. ego pgst`s h ehdh > i.lgrihodg `sehm`rjmmhs. Lgrrgs `o ehrhs hphr`ot`s ego thnm`rg ThnmhrgehLjr`egd`Rd` 80.: ii. egmgehdgs v`rtjehmi`ot`. Kuoths hmt`rohdhs ytrhthdhs. V`ri`trg s`mmhdg. Djs`g P-260
UH-266064Ijsig djs`g sjo UHLNTM-8 br.
86.8< ei 4
PUC-20 d` hoebg^HM-TM-:6-8 `o uo mhdg.
TM-33.5 ei 865/4
5 ei 848/4
Ihouhm Teojeg Thnmhrgeh
5
4
0
g P-48:
Nhstjdgr i`tmjeg ego pgst`s 4.86 (8-0/2) h ehdh i.lgrihodg sehm`rjmmhs. Lgrrgs o ehrhs hphr`ot`s ego dgnm` ehph d` thnm`rg
Thnmhrgeh
Ljr`egd`
d` 80.: ii. Mh ehph nhs` htgrojmmhdh y mh hphr`ot`hdb`rjdh g htgrojmmhdh. Ugo egmgehdgs v`rtjehmi`ot`. Kuoths hmt`rohdhs ytrhthdhs g sjo t`rijohr. V`ri`trg s`mmhdg. Djs`g P-4>6
Dgnm` nhstjdgr 4.86 (8-0/2) s`phrhdgs h 84 ei. ego pgst`s h ehdh > i.lgrihodg sehm`rjmmhs. Lgrrgs o ehrhs hphr`ot`s ego dgnm` ehph d` thnm`rgThnmhrgehLjr`egd`E d` 8>.3 ii. Hinhs sgo htgrojmmhdhs. Kuothshmt`rohdhs y trhthdhs. V`ri`trg s`mmhdg. Djs`g P-48> g P-4>6
Nhstjdgr i`tmjeg ego pgst`s 4.86 (8-0/2) h ehdh .3 ii. pgr hinhs ehrhs. Mhs
ehphs nhs` s` egmgeho v`rtjehmi`ot` y mh ehph hphr`ot` bgrjzgothm. Kuothshmt`rohdhs y trhthdhs. V`ri`trg s`mmhdg. Djs`g P-450 g P-48:
Dgnm` nhstjdgr 4.86 (8-0/2) s`phrhdgs h 3.0 ei. ego pgst`s h ehdh > i.lgrihodg `sehm`rjmmhs. Lgrrgs `o ehrhs hphr`ot`s ego tr`s ehphs d` thnm`rgThnmhrgehLjr`egd`Ed` 8>.3 ii. tgdhs htgrojmmhdhs. Kuoths hmt`rohdhsy trhthdhs. V`ri`trg s`mmhdg. Djs`g P-456 (5-0/2)sjo egmebgo`thPUC-246283Ego nhstjdgr :.>6 (5-0/2) yUHLN d` (8-8/>) UH-2664>8Ego nhstjdgr -8/>),ehph hphr`ot` htgrojmmhdh yUHLN d` (8-8/>) EA- brs. 06
00
04
:.82 ei50/2
> brs. Ego nhstjdgr :.>6 (5-0/2)NNO-336462Ego nhstjdgr :.>6 (5-0/2) yUHLN d` > CH SV- 8042Ego nhstjdgr :.>6 (5-0/2) yUHLN d` 5 PUC-266282
42
08
0 brs. Ego egmebgo`th UHLN d`5-8/> o mh ehvjdhd d` uonhstjdgr.TM-3:.0< ei
880/2
> brs. 00 UH-23.:4 ei 88
5 brs. Ego UHLN d` 8-8/>UH-25688>
0:
88.3> ei40/2
O/H
>5.4: ei:8/4
5 brs.
Ego UHLN d` 8-8/>UH-256885
84.>< ei00/2
4 brs.
Ihouhm Teojeg Thnmhrgeh
2
:
86
88
8>
85
84
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Emhsjljehejo y d`thmm`s Egi`othrjgs ^`l.D`serjpejo y oi`rg d` pru`nh
Ujst`ihs d` prgt`eejo egotrh lu`cg d` egmuiohs
> brs. S86 x 4:
8
.3 ii. htgrojmmhdgs h nhstjdgr.@squjo`rgs i`tmjegs `o hrjsths, kuoths trhthdhs. Djs`g PM R-0>8
Nhstjdgr i`tmjeg 4.86 (8-0/2) ehmjnr` >.3 ii. htgrojmmhdgsh nhstjdgr. @squjo`rgs i`tmjegs `o hrjsths, kuoths trhthdhs.Djs`g PM R-0>4
Nhstjdgr i`tmjeg 4.86 (8-0/2) ehmjnr` >.3 ii. htgrojmmhdgsh nhstjdgr. @squjo`rgs i`tmjegs `o hrjsths, kuoths trhthdhs.Djs`g PMR-080
Nhstjdgr i`tmjeg 4.86 (8-0/2) ehmjnr` >.3 ii. htgrojmmhdgs h nhstjdgr,ehph s`oejmmh hm lr`ot` y dgnm` h mgs egsthdgs. @squjo`rgs i`tmjegs `ohrjsths, kuoths trhthdhs. Djs`g PM R-084
Nhstjdgr i`tmjeg 4.86 (8-0/2) ehmjnr` >.3 ii. htgrojmmhdgsh nhstjdgr. @squjo`rgs i`tmjegs `o hrjsths, kuoths trhthdhs.Djs`g PM R-063
S84 x >>2
8/>
0.53 ei
> brs.
Mh emhsjljehejo bhe`r`l`r`oejh h mh s`eejor`nhshdh g egosthot`d` mh egmuioh i`tmjehpr`lhnrjehdh.
> brs. \hr.
3.:8 ei5.26 ei
5 brs. S86 x 4:
3.:8 ei
5.26 ei
4 brs. S84 x >>2
5 brs. S84 x >>2
0.53 ei
>.06 ei
6
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>6
Emhsjljehejo y d`thmm`s D`serjpejo yog. d` pru`nh
UTE ^`l.D`serjpejo y oi`rg d` pru`nh
Ujst`ihs egotrh lu`cg d` `otr`pjsg y pmhlo
8 br.\jch5:
45
0),ehmjnr` 8),ehmjnr` 8< y UHLN 5PUC 34.8 ei (:-8/>),ehmjnr` m),ehmjnr` 8 brs.
O/H5 brs.
O/H
HUTI @8484
85 3/2
8
5 brs.
86 8/4
40 Ego ehohm`shigrtjcuhdgr`sd` sgojdg e br.
Ego ehohm`shigrtjcuhdgr`sd` sgojdg e ) sgnr` vjchs d` hmih hnj`rth. Ehohm`s mjsto ehmjnr` >< h ehdh .3ii. Djs`g PM C080
Ujst`ih d` egoer`tg hmjc`rhdg g r`cumhr pr`-`slgrzhdg d` 0 ei. (>) ego`spjchs d` 80 ei. (> i. Ehohm`s mjsto ehmjnr` >< h ehdh g K-065
Ujst`ih d` eunj`rth d` egoer`tg y mijoh i`tmjeh hehohmhdh d` 3.0 ei.(5) sgnr` vjchs d` hmih hnj`rth. Ehohm`s mjsto ehmjnr` >< h ehdh
Ujst`ih d` egoer`tg r`cumhr d` 3 ei. (>-5/4), g hmjc`rhdg d` -8/>)
ego `spjchs d` 80 ei. (> i. Ehohm`s mjsto ehmjnr` >< h ehdh, K-065, g K-064
Ujst`ih d` eunj`rth d` egoer`tg y mijoh i`tmjeh hehohmhdh d` -8/>) sgnr` vjchs d` 82.4 ei. (3-8/4) ehmjnr` 82 h ) sgnr` vjchs d` 82.4 ei. (3-8/4) ehmjnr` 82 h 8
>>
>5
>4
>0
>3
Ihouhm Teojeg Thnmhrgeh
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Emhsjljehejo y d`thmm`s Egi`othrjgs ^`l.D`serjpejo y oi`rg d` pru`nh
Ujst`ihs d` prgt`eejo d` vjchs `strueturhm`s egotrh lu`cg
> brs.S2x
>4
5 brs.
S2x
>44
5 3/2
>5/4
>5/4
Ihregs hrihdgs ego ehohm d` hihrr` 4.86 (8-0/2) ehmjnr` >< h ehdh ). Djs`gs PM O-068y O-06>
Hojmmgs hrihdgs ego ehohm d` hihrr` 4.86 (8-0/2) ehmjnr` >< h ehdh 6 o mh phrt` jol`rjgr sgnr` mh ehph jot`ri`djh.@squjo`rgs i`tmjegs o hrjsths, kuoths trhthdhs. Eunj`rth d` mijoh hehohmhdh
i`tmjeh y egoer`tg d` -8/>). Djs`g PM O-060
@sp`ejljehejo pgr hmturh Vhrh d`t`rijohr `m tjpg d` nhstjdgr `o luoejo d` mh hmturh mjnr` d`m iurg, s` d`n`o egosjd`rhr vhrjgs hsp`etgspgr d`is jipgrthot`s;
Xu` `m sjst`ih d` nhstjdgr `sthr suk`tg h mhs `strueturhs prjoejphm`s d`m `djljejg `o su d`spmho
y `o `m r`iht` sup`rjgr. Psg d`m iurg.
Hehnhdg ljohm qu` r`ejnjr.
@sths prgpj`dhd`s hyudho h d`ljojr mh rjcjd`z qu` s`r o`e`shrjg egosjd`rhr `o mh `sp`ejljehejo, yh qu` mgssjst`ihs tj`o`o mh v`othkh d` s`r lm`xjnm`, mg qu` hyudh h r`sgmv`r djl`r`ot`s djs`gs.H egotjouhejo s` pr`s`otho mgs erjt`rjgs ` jolgrihejo r`mhejgohdh ego mgs p`rljm`s i`tmjegs PUC `o nhs`h mgs euhm`s s` ehmeumhrgo mhs thnmhs d` hmturhs mijt` d` mgs sjst`ihs d` iurgs.
Mh d`lm`xjo qu` pr`s`oth uo sjst`ih s` r`lj`r` sp`eljehi`ot` h su ehphejdhd d` lm`xjgohrs` hm r`ejnjr uo`ipuk` mht`rhm uojlgri`i`ot` r`phrtjdg. Mh iho`rh d` i`djr sth prgpj`dhd s djvjdj`odg mh hmturh mjnr` d`miurg `o e`oti`trgs `otr` tr`s lhetgr`s, `m r`sumthdg `s mh i`djdh `o ijmi`trgs qu` s` lm`ebhr `m sjst`ihhm r`ejnjr uo `ipuk` d` >4 ac. pgr i`trg euhdrhdg, qu` `s mg egosjd`rhdg phrh sjst`ihs jot`rjgr`s d` usgdgistjeg.M/8>6;d`lm`xjo hmth, iurg lm`xjnm` og hptg phrh r`ejnjr ojoco tjpg d` hehnhdg ljohm. U` r`egij`odh su`sp`ejljehejo phrh hrihr sjst`ihs t`ipgrhm`s, g nj`o phrh sjtjgs `o mgs qu` `m hsp`etg d` mh sup`rljej` og
eu`oth.M/>46;d`lm`xjo jot`ri`djh, iurgs ego mh r`sjst`oejh suljej`ot` phrh r`ejnjr djl`r`ot`s tjpgs d` hehnhdgsljohm`s egig pjoturhs g phsths qu` thinjo s`ho lm`xjnm`s. Vhrh mh josthmhejo d` hehnhdgs e`rijegs s`r`egij`odh eujdhr qu` m igrt`rg qu` s` utjmje` t`och mt`x o su egolgrihejo. @st` erjt`rjg s ushdg phrhtgdgs mgs usgs egi`rejhm`s y dgistjegs.M/52
>:
Ihouhm Teojeg Thnmhrgeh
dM
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>>
V`rljm`s i`tmjegs PUC
MijohEhmjnr` >>Ehmjnr` >6
V`sg prgi`djg5.
3.5> ac/i>
@sp`sgr iojig6.6400 ei
6.63 ei
^`sjst`oejh h mh e`d`oejh; >,506 ac/ei>
Vrgpj`dhd`s lsjehs d` s`eejo d` p`rljm`s i`tmjegs
Vgst`s i`tmjegs PUC
D`serjpejo Hoebg d` p`rljm Ehmjnr` d`m Hoebg d` Dji`osjo V`sg r`h Jx Ux ^x Jy Uy ^y H p`rljm phtjo`s N d` e`kh EPojdhd`s ei # ei ei ac/i ei> ei4 ei5 ei ei4 ei5 ei 4.86 >< 5.83 6. 6.0> 8.02 6.33 8.34 6.35 6.53 8.8: < 5.83 6.8 8.5> >.6 >< 5.83 6.6 5.83 6. 8.5< 6.6 >.02 >.02 >.:8 8.54 8.54 :.>6 >6 5.83 6.6 8.4: 8:.>< 4.8: 5.0: .:0 >.80 80.>4 >6 5.83 6.< >.04 6.55 6.48 8.8: 6.02 8.36 6.46 6.>> 6.:: < >.04 6.4> 6.0> 5.>> 8.6> >.06 8.85 6.02 8.42 :.>6 >< >.04 6.0> 6.> >.04 6.00 6.> >.04 6.2< 8.63 8>.3> >.3< 5.44 0.6< >.4< >.83 80.>4 >> >.04 8.>5 8.05 45.:> 0.3< 0.50 >>.82 86.8> 5.28
Ehohm`s i`tmjegs PUC
D`serjpejo Hoebg d` p`rljm Ehmjnr` d`m V`rhmt` V`sg r`h Jx Ux ^x Jy Uy ^y H p`rljmPojdhd`s ei # ei ac/i ei> ei4 ei5 ei ei4 ei5 ei
< >.83 6.53 6.4< 6.>3 6.62 6.3< 8.06 6.4< 8.28
6 >.83 6.34 6.:> 6.0> 6.8< 6.30 5.68 6.:> 8.28
Ehohm`s mjsto PUC
Mhs prgpj`dhd`s lsjehs d` s`eejo d` mgs p`rljm`s i`tmjegs PUC s` bho ehmeumhdg `o nhs` h mhs sjcuj`ot`sehrhet`rstjehs;
Ihouhm Teojeg Thnmhrgeh
H
N
E
EZ
Z
R R
H
NZZR
R
Z
ZR R
N
HDD
E
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Hot`s d` ushr `stgs vhmgr`s `o lgrih pretjeh, s` r`egij`odh ushr mh lm`ebh p`rijtjdh mh euhm `o hmcuogsehsgs s xhc`rhdh.Mgs vhmgr`s qu` s` pr`s`otho sgo gnt`ojdgs `o nhs` h uoh ehrch mht`rhm d` >4 ac./i >p`rp`odjeumhr h mhsup`rljej` d` thnm`rg d` y`sg.@o tgdgs mgs ehsgs s` d`n`r gns`rvhr;
-@m egrr`etg hoemhk` d` mgs ehohm`s d` hihrr` sup`rjgr ` jol`rjgr.-Mgs thnm`rgs d` y`sg eunr`o hm nhstjdgr `o su tgthmjdhd h mg mhrcg y hmtg.Mgs vhmgr`s o rgkg sto r`strjocjdgs pgr ehrch (e 9 egipr`sjo) g pgr lm`xjo (d9igi`otg lm`xjgohot`) y ogpgr lm`ebh.Vhrh mgs sjst`ihs d` dgnm` nhstjdgr s` egosjd`rh qu` mgs pgst`s sgo uojdgs `o sus `sphmdhs i`djhot`htj`zhdgr`s i`tmjegs g s`eejgo`s d` thnm`rg d` y`sg d` >6 ei. d` hoebg egmgehdgs h ehdh 8.>> i. h mg hmtglgrihodg sehm`rjmmhs.@m hoebg ixjig d` mgs iurgs ego dgnm` nhstjdgr ego mh hmturh mijt` egosjd`rhdh `s d`
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Thnmh mijt` d` hmturhs `o iurgs y s`phrhejo `otr` hpgygs phrh pmhlgo`s ego pgst`s PUC
Ihouhm Teojeg Thnmhrgeh
8/8>6 5 .86 > .02 5 .86 > .02 5 .86 > .02 4 .36 5 .:> 4 .32 5 .:: 46 .< 8/>46 > . 08 8 .60 > .2< 5 .86 8 .>: 5 .35 8 .0< 4 .4: 8 .23 8/5 .8: 6 . .4: 5 .86 6 .2< 5 .>< 6 .:8 5 .:> 8 .6: 8/8>6 > .0> > .88 > .0> > .88 > .0> > .88 5 .:6 5 .>0 5 .:6 5 .>0 46 > .8: 6 .:> > .4: 8 .64 > .0> 8 .60 5 .>0 8 .5< 5 .:6 8 . 6 .36 > .24 6 .3: 5 .4> 6 .:0 8/8>6 4.6< 5 .5: 4 .6< 5 .5: 4 .6< 5 .5: < .48 0 .50 < .48 0 .50 46 .< 8/>46 5 .46 8 .4> 5 .32 8 .02 4 .6< 8 .4 > .8: < .88 > .00 8/5 .:3 6 .25 5 .56 6 .:> 4 .65 8 .8> 4 .02 8 .>3 0 .54 8 .42
8/8>6 5 .58 > .3< 5 .58 > .3< 5 .58 > .3< 0 .>5 4 .5< 4 .45 5 .36 46 > .:3 8 .>4 5 .56 8 .52 5 .58 8 .52 4 .02 8 .:8 4 .45 8 .20 8/5 .0: 6 .3> > .22 6 .26 5 .58 6 .:> 4 .66 8 .88 4 .45 8 .>5 8/8>6 0.8< 4 .56 0 .8< 4 .56 0 .8< 4 .56 2 .50 < .:< < .26 0 .46 4 .44 8 .20 4 .2< > .65 0 .8< > .80 3 .62 > .:0 < .26 > .24 8/50 8 .82 0 .66 8 .5: < .82 8 .3> < .26 8 .2: 8/8>6 4.>6 5 .08 4 .>6 5 .08 4 .>6 5 .08 < .28 0 . 5 .33 46 5 .22 8 . 4 .>6 8 .30 4 .>6 8 .30 < .82 > .02 4 .0> 8 .2: 8/56 8 .83 0 .46 8 .06 4 .0> 8 .>< 8/8>6 5 .44 > .23 5 .44 > .23 5 .44 > .23 0 .50 4 .43 0 .50 4 .43 46 .< 8/>46 > .:2 8 .>4 5 .>> 8 .54 5 .44 8 .44 4 . .83 8/5 . > .28 6 .32 5 .45 6 .:0 4 .63 8 .85 4 .04 8 .>6 5 .>2 > .34 5 .44 > .23 5 .44 > .23 0 .85 4 .>2 0 .50 4 .43 46 > . .28 8 .83 5 .45 8 .45 4 .63 8 .36 4 .05 8 .2: 8/5 .>3 6 . .4< 6 . .:: 6 .25 5 .0< 6 .:: 5 .:< 8 .86 8/8>6 0 .84 4 .>2 0 .80 4 .56 0 . 2 .82 < .2> 46 .< 8/>46 4 .62 8 .36 4 .55 8 .28 0 .68 > . 6: < .03 > .34 3 .83 > .:: 8/5> 0 .34 8 .< 8 .34 8/8>6 4 .42 5 .34 4 . 5 .2< 4 . 5 .2< 3 .>5 < .65 3 .22 < .03 46 5 .0< 8 .42 5 .32 8 .02 4 .52 8 .25 0 .34 > .5: < .>< > . 8 .6< 0 .68 8 .5: 0 .43 8 .0> 8/8>6 < .3< 0 .46 0 . 5< > .>4 0 . .50 < .5> > . .5>
8/8>6 0.2: 4 .:8 0 .2: 4 .:8 0 .2: 4 .:8 : .03 3 .:2 < .:< 0 .28 46 4 . .60 0 .0> > .56 3 .30 5 .>5 < .:< > .:6 8/56 4 .2> 8 .54 < .33 8 .22 < .:< 8 .:4 8/8>6 : .:2 2 .5> 86 .>5 2 .05 86 .>5 2 .05 8> .54 86 .>2 46 .< 8/>46 3 .:> 5 .56 2 .>4 5 .45 2 .:4 5 .35 85. 3 .8: > .66 3 .28 > .83 88 .22 5 .56 8> .54 5 .45 8/8>6 2 .38 3 .>< 2 .50 < .:< 2 .50 < .:< 2 .>8 < .24 46 < .:8 > .22 3 .8: 5 .66 3 .28 5 .>0 88.22 4 .:0 2 .>8 5 .4> 8/52 8 .:6 86 .52 > .22 2 .>8 > .>2
D`lm`xjo Iurg mhinrjo Lm`ebh Iurg Vgst` @sphejhij`otg `o nhs`h uoh ehph p`rijsjnm` uoh ehph `otr` pgst`s h mh hmturh `o ei hinhs (ei) ehrhs
4.86ehm . > 6ehm . > 6
< .50ehm . > 6
: .>6
ehm . > 6
80.>4ehm . > 6
Lm`ebh Ugmuejo Lm`ebh Iurgs ego Lm`ebh Iurgs ego Lm`ebh p`rijsjnm` dgnm` ehph p`rijsjnm` dgnm` nhstjdgr p`rijsjnm` dgnm` nhstjdgr p`rijsjnm` `o ei hinhs ehrhs `o ei lgrrg uoh ehph `o ei lgrrg dgs ehphs `o ei hinhs ehrhs hinhs ehrhs
>4
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Ujst`ihs d` pmhlo egrrjdg Mgs sjst`ihs d` pmhlo egrrjdg egosjst`o o uo nhstjdgr i`tmjeg susp`odjdg d` mh `strueturh, mgsh g otr`pjsgd`m `djljejg. Vr`s`otho uo hsp`etg uojlgri` y sjo kuoths y tj`o`o mhs ijsihs ehrhet`rstjehs d` mgs iurgsdjvjsgrjgs; v`rshtjmjdhd phrh r`sgmv`r euhmquj`r lgrih, nhkg p`sg, r`sjst`oejh egotrh lu`cg y hjsmhij`otghestjeg y trijeg sj hs s` o`e`sjth.@m sjst`ih egosjst` `o egmchot`s d` hmhinr` chmvhojzhdg d`m oi`rg 8> qu` s` josthmho h uoh djsthoejh
ixjih d` 8.>> i. (4') `otr` `mmgs lgrihodg uoh r`teumh. @m prji`r egmchot` d`n`r unjehrs` h 80 ei. d`mgs iurgs qu` egoljoho hm pmhlo.D` mgs egmchot`s s` suk`tho mhs ehohm`ths d` ehrch PUC phrhm`mhs `otr` s y s`phrhdhs h 8.>> i. (4'), sthss` hihrrho h mgs `xtr`igs d`m egmchot` y r`ejn`o mgs ehohm`s mjsto PUC ehmjnr` >46 8.04 6.5 6.08
8/56 8.
46 8.50 6.0< 8.63 6.40
8/56 >.4> >.6> 8.:> 8.46 8.:> 6.26 8.05 6..8> 8.3
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>< Ihouhm Teojeg Thnmhrgeh
Vhrh r`hs o mhs qu` s` djljeumth mh egmgehejo d` egmchot`s, s` pu`d` r`sgmv`r m pmhlo ego pgst`s y ehohm`s,
suk`thodg mgs ehohm`s d` hihrr` h mgs iurgs mht`rhm`s, jos`rthodg mgs pgst`s h iho`rh d` vjchs s`phrodgmgs
h < smg phrh nhstjdgr`s 4.86 y >.U` d`n`r gns`rvhr mh lm`ebh s`hmhdh y hui`othr uo egmchot` `o `m ehsg d` qu` s` r`quj`rh djsijoujr h mhijthd g h t`rejgs d` emhrg.
Tgrojmmg tjpg T`a pmhog g Lrhi`rd` 8/> F mhdg d`m ehohm
Iurg xjst`ot`
Ehohm d` hihrr` PUCEhm. >< >6suk`tg h iurg
U`mmhdgr`mstjeg,jip`ri`hnm`,og odur`ejnm`.
Hoemh hd`euhdh F < >6 F > i.
Hihrr` d`hmhinr` chmvhojzhdg
Ehohm`th d` ehrch
Thnm`rg d` y`sgihreh THNMH^GEHd` 8/> 0/2 d` `sp`sgr
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Ihouhm Teojeg Thnmhrgeh
Thnmh d` emhrgs ixjigs phrh pmhlo ego nhstjdgr PUC h nhs` d` pgst`s y ehohm`s
8/8>6 > .3: > .55 > .>> 8 .20 46 .< 8/>46 > .>> 6 .:> 8 .3< 6 .35 8/56 > .44 > .65 8 .:4 8 .46 5 .63 8 .>2 > .44 8 .6> 8/5 . .85 6 .0:
8/8>6 5 .52 > .2> > . .>4 46 > . > .85 6 .2: 8/5 .54 6 . 8/8>6 0.84 4 .>2 4 .62 5 .46 46 .< 8/>46 4 .62 8 .36 5 .>4 8 .50 8/5 .25 6 .3: 8/8>6 4.4: 5 .34 5 .0< > .:3 46 5 .0< 8 .42 > .25 8 .82 8/5 .43 6 .6 5 .42 > .:6 > .3< > .56 46 .< 8/>46 > .3< 8 .80 > .8: 6 .:8 8/5 .48 6 . 6 .05
8/8>6 5 .64 > .05 > .48 > .68 46 > .48 8 .68 8 .:8 6 .26 8/5 .88 6 .0: 8 .6 4 .24 4 .65 5 .24 5 .>6 46 .< 8/>46 5 .24 8 .3 8/5 .6 4 .>> 5 .0> 5 .50 > .3: 46 5 .50 8 .46 > . .5> 6 .6 < .45 0 .5< 0 .86 4 .>0 46 .< 8/>46 0 .86 > .85 4 .60 8 .6 0.6 8/56ehm . >6
6
:.>6
ehm . >6
80.>4ehm . >6
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>2 Ihouhm Teojeg Thnmhrgeh
@sp`ejljehejgo`s d`Ojv`m`s d` Hehnhdg
Mgs Ojv`m`s d` Hehnhdg sgo mgs hmehoe`s h mgs qu` s` vh h mm`chr `o mh hpmjehejo d`m trhthij`otg d` kuoths,`s d`ejr, mh `sp`ejljehejo d` mh ehmjdhd ljohm d` mh sup`rljej`. @sth d`p`od`r djr`ethi`ot` d`m tjpg d` hehnhdg
ljohm qu` r`ejnjr `m iurg g pmhlo.
@m egipu`stg d`n`r d` sthr mjnr` d` ihrehs, sjocruigs oj nurnukhs. Og sgo hdijsjnm`s mhs ihrehsd` b`rrhij`oths.
@m egipu`stg d`n`r d` `sthr mjnr` d` ihrehs d`b`rrhij`oths, cruigs g nurnukhs. U` d`n`ro`mjijohr euhmquj`r tjpg d` prgtun`rhoejh gd`pr`sjo sup`rljejhm. @s r`egi`odhnm` hpmjehr uopr`phrhdgr hot`s d` r`ejnjr m hehnhdg ljohm.
Tgrojmmgs Uup`rljej`
Ugo he`pthnm`s mhs ihrehs d` b`rrhij`oths y mhsup`rljej d`n` sthr mjnr` d` xe`sg d` egipu`stg.
Mhs ehn`zhs s`eunr`o egouoh ehph
d`mchdh d`egipu`stg.
Uup`rljej` mjnr` d` xe`sg d` egipu`stg, tgdhvhsgo he`pthnm`s mhs ihrehs d` b`rrhij`oth. Mhsejoths, hee`sgrjgs y ehn`zhs d` tgrojmmgs d`n`ro`sthr eunj`rths ego egipu`stg.
Ugnr` mhsup`rljej` egoegipu`stg yhs`eg, s` hpmjehuoh ehph is.
Eunj`rtgs egotr`s ehphs d`egipu`stg.
Hee`sgrjgsOjv`m ocumgs xt`rjgr`sKuoths
6
8
>
5
4
0Eunj`rtgs egotr`s ehphs d`egipu`stg.
Mh sup`rljej` d`n`r d` `sthr mjnr` d` ihrehs,jod`othdgs, nurnukhs g cruigs `o `m egipu`stgpgr egipm`tg. U` hpmjeh `o tgdh mh sup`rljej` uohehph iuy d`mchdh d` egipu`stg phrh kuothshmjc`rhdg ego hcuh, phrh gnt`o`r uoh sup`rljej`p`rl`ethi`ot` mjsh. U` pu`d` hpmjehr uo pr`phrhdgrnhs` phrh r`ejnjr m hehnhdg ljohm egig Ljrst Eght.
Ejoth pu`sth sgnr` `megipu`stg.
U` hpmjeh uoh ehph d`mchdh d`egipu`stg sgnr` mh ejoth d`iho`rh qu` qu`d` in`njdh,ego sptumh d` 86 ei.
Ugnr` m ojv`m >, s` hpmjeh uohehph is d` egipu`stg egouoh sptumh d` . @sthehph d`n`r s`r iuy hoebh yd`mchdh.
Ejoth pu`sth sgnr` `megipu`stg.
Og s` hpmjeh ojocotrhthij`otg.Og s` hpmjehoegipu`stgs
oj hee`sgrjgs.
U` josthmhohee`sgrjgs, y s`eunr`o ego uohehph d`mchdhd` egipu`stg.
Ugnr` mgshee`sgrjgs
eunj`rtgs egoegipu`stg yhs`eg, s` hpmjeh
uoh ehph is.Eunj`rtgs egotr`s ehphs d`
egipu`stghpmjehdhs ego
`sptumhs d` 4,< y 2.
Eunj`rtgs egotr`s ehphs d`egipu`stg
hpmjehdhs ego`sptumhs d`
4, < y 2.
Og s` hpmjeh ojocotrhthij`otg.
Og s` josthmhohee`sgrjgs.
Ehn`zhshphr`ot`s.
Ehn`zhshphr`ot`s.
U` hpmjeh uoh ehph d`mchdh d`egipu`stg sgnr` mh ejoth d`iho`rh qu` qu`d` `in`njdh,ego `sptumh d` 86 ei.
Ugnr` m ojv`m >, s` hpmjeh uohehph is d` egipu`stg egouoh `sptumh d` . @sthehph d`n`r s`r iuy hoebh yd`mchdh.
Ojv`m 6;s` utjmjzh phrh egostrueejgo`s t`ipgrhm`s g dgod` `m hehnhdg ljohm og bh sjdg d`t`rijohdg ho.Ojv`m 8;phrh iurgs `o pm`ogs d` pmhlo g r`hs sup`rjgr`s hm ojv`m d` pmhlo, zgohs d` s`rvjejg, egrr`dgr`sog hnj`rtgs hm pnmjeg, r`hs ego uo iojig egotrgm d` buig y sgojdg.Ojv`m >;phrh zgohs dgod` s` utjmjzh thnm`rg d` y`sg ThnmhrgehHotj-Igbgegig sunstrhtg phrh r`ejnjrmgs`th e`rijeh g hzum`kg (mjc`rg), euhrtgs d` cuhrdhdg, mhvhdg g euhmquj`r zgoh dgod` `m hehnhdg ljohm ogs`h uoh pr`geuphejo prjigrdjhm. (Ogth; Vhrh `m usg d` sustrhtgs p`shdgs s` r`egij`odh egosumthr hmD`phrthi`otg d` hs`sgrh teojeh PUC)Ojv`m 5;utjmjzhdg `o r`hs dgod` `m hehnhdg s`r uoh t`xturh rucgsh i`djh g cru`sh (`spr`hdh g hpmjehdhego rgdjmmg) hot`s d` mh pjoturh ljohm g dgod` s` utjmjzhr uo php`m thpjz d` crhdg cru`sg y rucgsg egig hehnhdg
ljohm.Ojv`m 4;`sp`ejljehdg dgod` `m hehnhdg ljohm s`r uoh pjoturh vjomjeh g `sihmt` iht`, php`m thpjz mjsg, ghehnhdgs nrjmmhot`s g s`ij-nrjmmhot`s.
Ojv`m 0; r`egi`odhnm` phrh zgohs dgod` mh muz ertjeh kuchr uo php`m d`ejsjvg y su hehnhdg s`r nrjmmhot`g s`ij-nrjmmhot`. Vhrh r`ejnjr hehnhdgs ljogs.
U` pu`d`o r`sgmv`r `m`i`otgs egig igmdurhs, rgs`tgo`s g ihregs d`egrhtjvgs ego pj`zhs d` pgmj`stjr`og.@o `m i`rehdg `xjst`o djl`r`ot`s igd`mgs y glr`e`o mh v`othkh d` s`r `m`i`otgs mjc`rgs, qu` `o iuebgsehsgs nhsth ego hdb`rjrmgs h mh sup`rljej` d`m iurg g pmhlo y r`lgrzhr mhs kuoths ego V`rlhejoth, phrhr`eunrjrmgs ego ^`djijx.Vhrh mh josthmhejo d` ehkhs d` muz g `m`i`otgs is p`shdgs s` d`n`ro nusehr mgs pgst`s d`m nhstjdgr phrhsuk`thrs` h `mmgs.@o `m sjst`ih Thnmhrgeh og s` r`egij`odh josthmhr `m`i`otgs iuy p`shdgs qu` pu`dho mhstjihr mhsup`rljej`. Tgdhs mhs p`o`trhejgo`s d`n`ro s`mmhrs` ego uo ehmhlht`hdgr mstjeg.Vhrh josthmhejgo`s `sp`ejhm`s egosumt` `m r`h d` Ugmuejgo`s Teojehs d` PUC.
Dgod` utjmjzhr ehdhOjv`m d` Hehnhdg
Ojv`m`s d` hehnhdg
Egmgehejo d` Igmdurhs d`Vgmj`stjr`og
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56 Ihouhm Teojeg Thnmhrgeh
Vhrh mhs josthmhejgo`s d` iurgs duetg s` gns`rvho mgs phsgs hot`rjgr`s ego mh vhrjhot` d` qu` mh egmgehejod` mgs pgst`s d`n` bhe`rs` d` igdg qu` pu`dho uojrs` h `sphmdhs y hs gehsjgohr qu` trhnhk`o egig uosgmg sjst`ih. Mh uojo `otr` mgs pgst`s d` nhstjdgr`s s` pu`d` bhe`r ego i`thm - ehohm d` hihrr` g pgst` -,s`eejgo`s d` thnm`rg d` y`sg d` >6 ei. d` hoebg, g nj`o, ushodg ehohm`s y pgst`s euhodg `m `sphejhij`otgd` mgs pgst`s og egjoejd`;
Vhrh euhmquj`rh d` mgs ehsgs, mhs ljkhejgo`s s` d`n`ro r`hmjzhr h ehdh 8.>> i. h mg hmtg, d` iho`rh qu` mgsnhstjdgr`s qu`d`o mjchdgs `o tgdg `m d`shrrgmmg d` su hmturh.
Vhrh josthmhr uo mhinro, `xjst`o vhrjhs hmt`rohtjvhs d`p`odj`odg d` mhs o`e`sjdhd`s d`m prgy`etg. Vu`d`josthmhrs` uo nhstjdgr d` iho`rh qu` s` ljk` h pjsg y t`ebg egig s` d`serjnj hot`rjgri`ot` sj `s qu` og
`xjst` uo sgpgrt` g iurg qu` s` pr`t`odh geumthr y hm euhm pudj`rh ljkhrs`.Thinjo pu`d`o josthmhrs` lgrrgs `o iurgs g egmuiohs `xjst`ot`s ego p`rljm`s egig ehohm`ths d` ehrch gehohm`s mjsto, d`p`odj`odg d`m phg qu` s` quj`rh r`sp`thr.
Mhinro h nhs` d` ehohm mjsto y ehohm`th d` ehrch
Mhinro h nhs` d` pgst` y ocumg Mhinro h nhs` d` pgst` y ehohm
Ehohm`th d` ehrchPUC h ehdh 8.>> its
Ehohm mjstoPUC h ehdh`o lmhoegs
Thnm`rg d` y`sgihreh Thnmhrgeh
Vgst`i`tmjeg PUCehm >< h ehdh6sup`rjgr jol`rjgr
Ehohm i`tmjegPUC ehm >< h ehdh
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8. Vu`d`o josthmhrs` grj`othodg `m mhdg mhrcg d` mgs thnm`rgs phrhm`mgs (hpmjehejo v`rtjehm) h mgs pgst`s d`m nhstjdgr,
g nj`o p`rp`odjeumhr`s h `mmgs (hpmjehejo bgrjzgothm). Tgdhs mhs kuoths v`rtjehm`s d`n`ro egjoejdjr ego mgs `k`sd` mgs pgst`s.>. Vhrh mhs shmjdhs d` josthmhejgo`s `metrjehs (ebhmuphs, hphchdgr`s, r`cjstrgs t`m`lojegs, `te.) s` bhe`o mhsp`rlgrhejgo`s o`e`shrjhs o m thnm`rg ihreh Thnmhrgehhot`s d` htgrojmmhrmg hm nhstjdgr, phrh `stg s` d`n`r
eggrdjohr `m trhnhkg ego mgs d`is egotrhtjsths egov`oj`ot`i`ot`.5. Mh ljkhejo d` mgs thnm`rgs d`n`r bhe`rs` ego tgrojmmgs tjpg U h og is d` 56.0 ei. d` s`phrhejo, egi`ozhodgd`m e`otrg d` mgs thnm`rgs bhejh mhs grjmmhs.4. Vhrh mh egmgehejo bgrjzgothm s` d`n`ro ljkhr prji`rg mgs thnm`rgs sup`rjgr`s y phrh og hpgyhrmgs sgnr` mgsjol`rjgr`s. U` d`n`ro hmt`rohr mhs kuoths `otr` thnm`rgs `o euhmquj`rh d` mhs dgs hpmjehejgo`s pgr hings mhdgsd`m iurg.
Kuoths \`rtjehm`s
Tgrojmm`rh
Josthmhejo \`rtjehm
Kuoths \`rtjehm`s
Josthmhejo Bgrjzgothm
Kuoths hmt`rohdhs `oiurgs d` ehph s`oejmmh
Kuoths hmt`rohdhs `oiurgs d` ehph dgnm`
Vuotgs jipgrthot`s phrh sup`rvjshr `o gnrh
Thnm`rgs d` y`sg
8.>> i
i
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5> Ihouhm Teojeg Thnmhrgeh
Egig o tgdgs mgs sjst`ihs egostruetjvgs, s o`e`shrjg o st` thinjo josthmhr kuoths d` egotrgm qu`s` ihojlj`stho egig nuhs g `otr`ehmm`s `o `m iurg g pmhlo y qu` tj`o`o mh ljohmjdhd d` `vjthr mhhphrjejo d` ljsurhs `o mh sup`rljej` ljohm `o `m ehsg d` qu` `m sjst`ih trhnhk` pgr `ipuk`s prgpjgs d`musg, igvjij`otgs `strueturhm`s u gtrgs igvjij`otgs qu` pudj`rho gehsjgohr qu` mgs sjst`ihs jot`rjgr`s
s` iu`vho.
Vhrh `m ehsg d` mgs iurgs, su josthmhejo jipmjeh mh josthmhejo d` dgs pgst`s ego uoh s`phrhejo d`8>.3 ii. `otr` `mmgs, sj `m iurg `s hestjeg g r`sjst`ot` hm lu`cg `sth bgmcurh d`n`r s`r r`mm`oh d`ljnrh ijo`rhm g ljnrh d` vjdrjg. @m lgrrg ego thnm`rg d`n` r`ihthrs` thinjo phrh lgrihr uoh rhourh, qu`s` eunrjr ego mgs p`rljm`s pmstjegs phrh `st` `l`etg.
Kuoth d` egotrgm pmstjeh o \
Uu josthmhejo d`n` gns`rvhrs` `o mgs sjcuj`ot`s ehsgs;8. Ugnr` kuoths egostruetjvhs d`m `djljejg.>. @o r`iht`s ego gtrhs `strueturhs g sjst`ihs egostruetjvgs.5. @o iurgs ej`cgs, h og is d` : i. h mg mhrcg g hmtg.
@o `m ehsg d` mgs pmhlgo`s, s` dupmjeho ehohm`s mjsto y s` hihrrho h ehohm`ths djl`r`ot`s. Jcuhm qu` `msjst`ih d` iurg, d`n`r prgvgehrs` uoh rhourh d` 8>.3 ii. d` hoebg `otr` thnm`rgs phrh hb jos`rthrmh kuoth d` egotrgm pmstjeh. Uu josthmhejo d`n`r gns`rvhrs`, hd`is d` mgs ehsgs 8 y >, `o mgs sjcuj`ot`s4. H og is d` 80 i. `o hings s`otjdgs.
0. @o r`hs ego lgrih d` M, P, g T.
Jcuhmi`ot` hm lgrrhr o iurg g pmhlo, s o`e`shrjg d`khr sths bgmcurhs otr` t`ebg y pjsg - o m ehsgd` iurgs - `m`i`otgs hdyhe`ot`s sj stgs sgo d` gtrg sjst`ih phrh `m ehsg d` pmhlgo`s. Mh o`e`sjdhdd` og tgphr mgs thnm`rgs djr`ethi`ot` h sths sup`rljej`s s nsjehi`ot` m p`rijtjr qu` ehdh sjst`ihtrhnhk` d` iho`rh hd`euhdh, sjo gehsjgohr ljsurhs oj hcrj`thij`otgs `o hehnhdgs ljohm`s d` mhssup`rljej`s. @sths bgmcurhs d`n`o prgt`k`rs` y p`rljmhrs` ego mgs r`ngrd`s K g M, y s`mmhrs` ego uoiht`rjhm `mstjeg, og `odur`ejnm` ` jip`ri`hnm`.
Kuoth d` egotrgm
Kuoth d` egotrgm
Kuoth d` egotrgm
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Trhthij`otg d` kuoths @m trhthij`otg d` mhs kuoths otr` thnm`rgs d` y`sg s` mm`vh h ehng ego ejoth d` r`lu`rzg y egipu`stg phrh kuoths.@o `sth `thph thinjo s` geumtho mhs ehn`zhs d` tgrojmmgs y hee`sgrjgs egig `squjo`rgs, r`ngrd`s g kuoths d`egotrgm, bhsth gnt`o`r mh sup`rljej` hd`euhdh d`p`odj`odg d`m hehnhdg ljohm (r`vjshr t`ih Ojv`m`s d` Hehnhdg)1
ogrihmi`ot` su josthmhejo nsjeh egosth d` tr`s phsgs;8. @oejothdg;ego uoh `sptumh d` 4 s` hpmjeh egipu`stg phrh kuoths sgnr` mh kuoth `otr` thnm`rgs, s` egmgeh
mh ejoth d` r`lu`rzg V`rlhejoth
, y s` r`tjrh m xe`sg. U` eunr`o ehn`zhs d` tgrojmmgs y hee`sgrjgs. U` d`kh s`ehrpgr egipm`tg, hs`curhodg qu` s` euipmho mgs tj`ipgs d` s`ehdg o`e`shrjgs phrh egipu`stgs pr`i`zehmdgs1 o`m ehsg d` mgs egipu`stgs `o pgmvg smg `s o`e`shrjg `sp`rhr `m tj`ipg suljej`ot` qu` `sp`ejljeh `m `iphqu` gljebh teojeh.
Vhrh mgs egipu`stgs ^`djijx, ^`djijxPmtrh, y Vhsth Thnmhrgeh`s o`e`shrjg gns`rvhr mgs tj`ipgs d`s`ehdg d` mh sjcuj`ot` thnmh, yh qu` stgs ehinjho egosjd`rhnm`i`ot` d`p`odj`odg d` mh t`ip`rhturh y d`mpgre`othk` d` Bui`dhd ^`mhtjvh qu` `xjsth `o `m sjtjg;
Thnmh d` tj`ipg d`s`ehdg phrh egipu`stgspr`i`zemhdgs.
T`ip`rhturhB^ 85E >8E 5>E 52E
:2%:%:6%26%36%6%6%
>< dhs84 dhs86 dhs2 dhs< dhs
5.0 dhs>.0 dhs4> bgrhs5< bgrhs>: bgrhs>5 bgrhs8: bgrhs
8> dhs3 dhs0 dhs
5.0 dhs5 dhs
52 bgrhs>< bgrhs>6 bgrhs83 bgrhs84 bgrhs88 bgrhs: bgrhs
< dhs5.0 dhs>.0 dhs44 dhs
5< bgrhs8: bgrhs84 bgrhs86 bgrhs: bgrhs3 bgrhs
0.0 bgrhs4.0 bgrhs
4.0 dhs>.0 dhs48 bgrhs5> bgrhs>< bgrhs84 bgrhs86 bgrhs2 bgrhs< bgrhs0 bgrhs4 bgrhs5 bgrhs
>. ^`mm`og;s`eh mh hpmjehejo hot`rjgr, ego uoh `sptumh d`
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Ujst`ihs d` iurgs djvjsgrjgsNhst jdgr i`tmjeg
8. Trhzg d`l`etugsg; ihmh hmjo`hejo g d`spmgi`.>. Ljkhdgr`s d` ehohm`s d` hihrr` josuljej`ot`s.5. Vgst`s ihm `sphejhdgs g d`spmgihdgs.4. Vgst`s ego hmturh josuljej`ot` (egrtgs) g `xe`sjvh.0. Lhmth d` uojo d` pgst`s y ehohm`s `o `squjohs.
. Egmgehejo d` r`lu`rzgs phrh pu`rths g v`othohs.85. Gijsjo d` kuoths d` egotrgm; josthmhejo d` dgnm` pgst`.
8. ^`iht` h bu`sg ego gtrgs `m`i`otgs; pjsg, t`ebg, egmuiohs.>. Og bhy euhtrhp`g `o kuoths d` thnm`rgs.5. Thnm`rgs egmgehdgs hm r`vs; ehrtgoejmmg crjs bhejh mh ehrh hphr`ot`.
4. V`dhe`rh d` thnm`rgs `o r`hs bi`dhs.0. Thnm`rgs d` mhrcg g `sp`sgr josuljej`ot`.. Gijsjo d` josthmhejo d` ejoth d` r`lu`rzg.5. Lhmth d` tj`ipg d` s`ehdg `o egipu`stg.4. Lhmth d` `squjo`rgs g r`ngrd`s.
0. Og s` hpmjeho s`mmhdgr`s `o p`ri`trgs d`m iurg.
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Iht`rjhm`s o`e`shrjgsphrh mh josthmhejo d`pmhlo
Vhrh uo djs`g pmhog r`ihthodg p`rji`trhmi`ot` h iurgs y sjo p`o`trhejgo`s d` egmuiohs g `m`i`otgsjot`ri`djgs, s` bho d` egosjd`rhr mhs sjcuj`ot`s ehotjdhd`s pgr i`trg euhdrhdg;
Vrgduetg
Thnm`rg d` y`sg ihreh ThnmhrgehEhohm`th d` Ehrch PUCEhohm`s Mjsto PUC ehmjnr` >Hmhinr` chmvhojzhdg og. 8im.im.im.
pj`zhpj`zhac.im.Vzh.ac.ac.
8.608.5>
V`ri`trg8>0
6.:8.86
>6.566.>6
8. Trhzhr `o `m pjsg g t`ebg uoh r`teumh d` 8.>> x 8.>> i. jojejhodg h 80 ei. d` mgs iurgs p`rji`trhm`s. Trhzhrthinjo o mgs iurgs p`rji`trhm`s uoh bgrjzgothm hm ojv`m d` mh josthmhejo d`m ocumg d` hihrr` (8.>3 ei. hrrjnhd`m m`ebg nhkg d` pmhlo).>. Josthmhr mgs hoemhk`s phrh jos`rthr mgs egmchot`s sjcuj`odg mh r`teumh trhzhdh, jojejhodg y ljohmjzhodg h 80 ei.d` mgs iurgs p`rji`trhm`s. Mh s`phrhejo `otr` stgs og d`n`r `xe`d`r 8.>> i. `otr` egmchot`s.5. T`oshr hmhinr` chmvhojzhdg d`m oi`rg 8> tgrej`odg ego uo thmhdrg bhsth `mjijohr rjzgs, egrthr trhigs d`mmhrcg d`m pm`og is 46 ei. phrh hihrr`s, ` jos`rthr `o mgs hoemhk`s bhej`odg uo oudg d` tr`s vu`mths. Dgnmhrmgs `xtr`igs mjnr`s `o lgrih d` nhsto, d`kodgmgs 8.0 ei. pgr hrrjnh d`m ojv`m d` m`ebg nhkg d` pmhlo.4. Josthmhr `m ocumg d` hihrr` `o mgs iurgs p`rji`trhm`s suk`todgmgs ego hoemhk`s hd`euhdgs hm tjpg d` iurgh ehdh > i. d` s`phrhejo. Mh prji`rh ehohm`th d`n`r unjehrs`
h 80 ei. d`m iurg p`rji`trhm.
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Ujst`ih d` pmhlo egrrjdgNhstjdgr i`tmjeg 8. Egmchot`s josuljej`ot`s, ihm `sphejhdgs, ehmjnr` d` hmhinr` joegrr`etg g d`spmgihdgs.
>. V`rljm`s i`tmjegs d` ehmjnr` josuljej`ot` g ihm `sphejhdgs.
5. Hihrr`s d` mjstgo`s ego hmhinr` r`egejdg.4. Trhsmhp` d` p`rljm`s i`tmjegs josuljej`ot` g ihm r`hmjzhdg.0. Nhstjdgr ihm ojv`mhdg.. Lhmth euhtrhp`g d` kuoths `otr` thnm`rgs.5. Thnm`rgs egmgehdgs ego dgrsg bhejh hlu`rh; hm r`vs.4. Thnm`rgs d` sp`sgr josuljej`ot`.
0. Tgrojmmgs ihm sphejhdgs.
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Josthmhejo d` iurgs ypmhlgo`s eurvgs
Mgs sjcuj`ot`s d`thmm`s teojegs s` r`lj`r`o h josthmhejgo`s hdjejgohm`s qu` s` pu`d`o r`sgmv`r ego m sjst`ih Thnmhrgehd` ehsgs egiuo`s.
Mgs thnm`rgs d` y`sg ihreh Thnmhrgehs` pu`d`o hdhpthr h ehsj euhmquj`r sup`rljej` eurvh, yh s`h s`egs gbui`d`ejdgs pgr uoh d` sus ehrhs ego hcuh mjipjh, d`p`odj`odg d`m rhdjg d` mh eurvh qu` s` quj`rh gnt`o`r.^hdjg iojig d` lm`xjo d` thnm`rgs d` y`sg
@sp`sgr d` thnm`rgs
:..380.:
Grj`othejo d` thnm`rgss`egs
^hdjg d` lm`xjo phrhthnm`rgs bi`dgs
ii. jo. Bgrjzgothm(i.)
\`rtjehm(i.)
(i.)
5/28/>0/2
8.265.6>65656
Mgs thnm`rgs s` egmgeho d` lgrih bgrjzgothm dgnmodgmgs y ljkodgmgs ego eujdhdg hm nhstjdgr i`tmjeg d` iho`rhqu` s` hdhpt`o h mh eurvh egolgri` s` egmgeho. Vhrh dgnmhr mgs thnm`rgs bui`d`ej`odg `m ehrtgoejmmg, s` igkhohinhs ehrhs ego uo trhpg g `spgokh hot`s d` su josthmhejo y s` hpgyho sgnr` uoh sup`rljej` qu` hyud` h qu``m thnm`rg s` dgnm` m`othi`ot` h i`djdh d` qu` s` `stjrh `m ehrtgoejmmg qu` mg r`eunr`. U` pu`d` bui`d`e`rdurhot` st` prge`sg ego uo trhpg, bhsth qu` bhyh hdqujrjdg mh lgrih d`s`hdh. B`ebg stg s` d`n`o d`khr s`ehrphrh qu` r`eup`r`o su rjcjd`z.Og s` r`egij`odh m usg d` ehkhs metrjehs g r`cjstrgs o sup`rljej`s eurvhs. Uj sths sgo o`e`shrjhs, s` d`n`ro
josthmhr uoh v`z qu` `m iurg g pmhlo `st t`rijohdg y s`eg.
Ehph hphr`ot` d` thnm`rg d` y`sg ihreh Thnmhrgeh,8 > ehphs d`p`odj`odg d` mh prgt`eejo egotrh lu`cg.Htgrojmmhdh h mgs pgst`s F 56ei
Egrt`s `o `m ehohm phrh mgcrhr mh eurvh, uo egrt` `o ehdhs`phrhejo d` uo pgst` PUC
Mgs pgst`s thoc`ot`s d`n`ro `sphejhrs` h 56ei ixjig
Mgs pgst`s d`m iurg eurvg s` sphejhro d` heu`rdgego `m rhdjg ihrehdg `o prgy`etg (v`r thnmh).
Hoemh hd`euhdh phrh ljkhr ehohm dgod` s` oeu`otrhehdh pgst`
D`thmm`s d` Josthmhejo
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Thnm`rg d` y`sgihrehThnmhrgeh
Vgst` i`tmjegPUC
Uusp`osjo`stodhr
Iosumh
Josthmhejo d` iurgs phrhehrchr sthot`rhs
Vhrh iurgs djvjsgrjgs qu` sgpgrthro sthot`rhs g r`pjshs, s` r`egij`odh m usg d` hee`sgrjgs d`m lhnrjehot`
d` `sthot`rhs d` iho`rh qu` pu`dho r`hmjzhrs` mhs ljkhejgo`s h mgs pgst`s d`m nhstjdgr h trhvs d`m thnm`rgd` y`sg. @sth hpmjehejo s ptjih phrh iurgs o tj`odhs, e`otrgs egi`rejhm`s y muchr`s dgod` s`ho o`e`shrjhs
`sthot`rhs phrh i`rehoeh.
@m nhstjdgr d`m iurg, yh s`h ehmjnr` >6 >6).Vhrh r`hs dgod` og s` `sp`ejljeh `m `m`i`otg qu` s` vh h ljkhr oj su unjehejo, s` pu`d` josthmhr sgnr` `mnhstjdgr i`tmjeg d`njdhi`ot` ljkg, uoh ehph nhs` d` trjpmhy ego tgrojmmgs tjpg U d` 8 y uoh ehph hphr`ot`d` thnm`rg d` y`sg, ljkh ego tgrojmmgs d` 8-0/2. D` `sth iho`rh `m usuhrjg ljohm tj`o` mh mjn`rthd d` ljkhr`m`i`otgs `o euhmquj`r zgoh d`m iurg.
@xjst`o vhrjhs sgmuejgo`s phrh r`sgmv`r ehkjmmgs d` djv`rshs lgrihs, hqu s` pr`s`otho mgs is s`oejmmgs yegiuo`s, ogrihmi`ot` ushdgs phrh geumthr josthmhejgo`s g hkusthr r`hs d` pmhlo.Ehkjmmg sjipm` qu` og r`ejn` ehrch
Mgs iht`rjhm`s qu` s` usho nsjehi`ot` sgo ocumgs d` hihrr` ehmjnr` >.380.:80.:
@sp`sgr d` thnm`rgii. jo.
U`eejo d` pgst`ei. jo.
Hoebg ixjigi. jo.
Hmturh ixjihi. jo.
8/>8/>0/20/2
4.866
4.866
8-0/28-8/>-5-0/2
8-0/28-8/>-5-0/2
8.068.268.068.26
8.>66.:66.266.06
425< suk`tg hmgsh
Pojo pgst`-ehohm; 8 tgrojmmg PUCtjpg Lrhi`r Fmhdg
Hoemhs hd`euhdhs h ehdh < F .3iid` `sp`sgr.
D`thmm` 8
D`thmm` >
D`thmm` 5
D`thmm` 4
80 eis
D`thmm` 8
Bgmcurh mgsh-thnm`rg d` 6.0 h 8 ei
D`thmm` >
Thnm`rg d` y`sg ihreh Thnmhrgehd` 8>.3iid` `sp`sgr.
Ehohm`th d` ehrch PUCehmjnr` >> F 8.>> i.
Vgst` i`tmjeg PUC4.86 ehmjnr` >< F .3iid` `sp`sgr.Tgrojmmg PUCtjpg U d` 8 F 56.0 ei.
D`thmm` 5
Ehohm d` hihrr` PUC4.86 ehmjnr` >< suk`tg hpgst`s egig mjch bgrjzgothm
Vgst` i`tmjeg PUC4.86 ehmjnr` >< F .3iid` `sp`sgr.
@squjo`rg r`etg `xt`rjgr V`rlhtrji ihrehThnmhrgehgeumtg ego egipu`stg phrh kuoths..Uuk`thr pgst`s `sphmdh ego `sphmdh ego >tgrojmmgs Lrhi`r
Thnm`rg d` y`sg ihreh Thnmhrgehd` 8>.3iid` `sp`sgr.
D`thmm` 4
Iurg d` ihipgst`rh
Hoemhs hd`euhdhs h ehdh < suk`tg hiurg d` ihipgst`rh
Vgst` i`tmjeg PUC4.86 ehmjnr` >< F .3iid` sp`sgr.
Bgmcurh thnm`rg-iurg d` 6.0 h 8 ei
U`mmhdgr mstjeg, og odur`ejnm` jip`ri`hnm`s
Vhrh ljkhr `m`i`otgs sgnr` mgs iurgs g pmhlgo`s `s o`e`shrjg d`ljojr `m hoemhk` g emhvg is hd`euhdg, d`p`odj`odg
d`m p`sg d`m `m`i`otg qu` s` quj`rh ljkhr. Mhs hmt`rohtjvhs sgo vhrjhs;Ljkhejo d` m`i`otgs
Ljkhdgr ^`sjst`oejh (ac) Tjpg Dji`trg Uustrhtg nhs` @xtrheejo Egrthot` ii. jo.
Tgrojmmg ihrjpgsh g 5.8 (8/2) :.66 82.84 hoemhs phrh iurgs 4.3< (5/8.) 82.84 >3.>8 5.82 (8/2) Thnm`rg 8>.3 ii (8/>) 5>.66 40.5< 4.3< (5/8< 5< >3.>6 40.5< Thnm`rg 8>.3 ii (8/>)Tgrojmmg PUC tjpg T`a
y pgst`s ehmjnr` >6 52.00 5 Tgrojmmg PUC tjpg Lrhi`r I`thm`s ehmjnr` >< 58.36 04.46 Tgrojmmg PUC tjpg I`thm`s ehmjnr` >6 y>< h >6 >4.66
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46 Ihouhm Teojeg Thnmhrgeh
Gtrgs hoemhk`sVhrh suk`thr `sthot`rhs, r`pjshs, euhdrgs g `m`i`otgs p`shdgs, `te. sgnr` uo iurg t`rijohdg pu`d`o ushrs`
mhs sjcuj`ot`s hmt`rohtjvhs;
Ljkhdgr ihrjpgsh pmstjeg Ljkhdgr d` eu`rdhVmstjeg g hmuijojg
Ehrch Mjc`rh
Thqu`t` Ihrjpgsh
84 ac h mh`xtrheejo
>> achm egrt`
>3 ac hmh xtrheejo
40 achm egrt`
Ehrch Jot`ri`djh
Hoemh Ihrjpgsh
Ehrch Jot`ri`djh
Tgrojmmg U-8
84 ac hmh xtrheejo
>> achm egrt`
Josthmhejo d``squjo`rgs y r`ngrd`sN@HD@RV@^LHT^JI
Vhrh mh josthmhejo d` mgs hee`sgrjgs php`m i`tmjegs `s o`e`shrjh mh sjcuj`ot` b`rrhij`oth;
Tjk`rhs phrh egrthr mijoh @sptumhs
Ebhrgmh phrh egipu`stg
Mjkh ego ihocg uojv`rshm
@spgokh
8. U` ijd` mh mgocjtud d` mh `squjoh y s` egrth `m hee`sgrjg ego mhs tjk`rhs phrh mijoh. @o iurgs s` r`egrth`m `squjo`rg 85 ii. (8/>) is egrtg qu` mh hmturh d`m iurg.>. Ego mh `sptumh d` 4 s` hpmjeh egipu`stg phrh kuoths suljej`ot` - ^`djijx, ^`djijxPmtrh, VhsthThnmhrgeh, g @hsy Uhod- sgnr` mh sup`rljej` qu` r`ejnjr `m hee`sgrjg r`nhshodg `m r`h mjc`rhi`ot`.Vhrh `squjohs `xt`rjgr`s `xtj`odh `m egipu`stg 0 ei. pgr hings mhdgs d` mh `squjoh.5. Egmgqu` sgnr` `m vrtje` `m hee`sgrjg pr`sjgohodg phrh ljkhrmg `o su muchr y hs`curhodg qu` og s` lgri`onurnukhs d` hjr`.4. Ego mh sptumh d` 4 s` r`tjrh m xe`sg d` egipu`stg d` iho`rh qu` s` hs`cur` mh hdb`r`oejh h mg mhrcgd` tgdg `m hee`sgrjg y s` hpmjeh uoh ehph iuy d`mchdh `o mgs lmhoegs d` iho`rh qu` qu`d` tgthmi`ot``in`njdg ego `m egipu`stg.0. D`khr s`ehr y hpmjehr mhs ehphs egrr`spgodj`ot`s hm ojv`m d` hehnhdg `sp`ejljehdg1 `s d`ejr, `o `m ijsigoi`rg y hoebg d` mhs ehphs qu` r`ejn`o mhs kuoths `otr` thnm`rgs.Ego mgs hee`sgrjgs php`m i`tmjegs N`hd`xV`rlhtrjis` `mjijoh mh o`e`sjdhd d` ushr tgrojmmgs `o mhjosthmhejo, lhejmjthodg `m trhnhkg, mhs v`othkhs y n`o`ljejgs d` su usg sgo `m hbgrrg d` ihog d` gnrh y iht`rjhm,
gnt`oj`odg `squjohs, kuoths y rhourhs mjipjhs y p`rljmhdhs.
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Vhrh gnt`o`r mgs i`kgr`s r`sumthdgs o m trhnhkg ljohm, s` pr`s`otho uoh s`rj` d` r`egi`odhejgo`s o m usg josthmhejo d` mgs prgduetgs PUCphrh iurgs y pmhlgo`s jot`rjgr`s Thnmhrgeh.
B`rrhij`oth @m usg d` mh b`rrhij`oth y `m `qujpg hd`euhdgs glr`e`o crhod`s v`othkhs `o mh `ljej`oejh d`m trhnhkg y mhgptjijzhejo d`m tj`ipg. Thinjo pu`d` egosjd`rhrs` qu` su egrr`etg usg djsijouy` mh prgnhnjmjdhd d` qu`geurrho heejd`ot`s qu` pudj`rho hl`ethr mh ehmjdhd d`m trhnhkg y mh s`curjdhd d` mhs p`rsgohs qu` josthmhoy ihojpumho mgs prgduetgs.
Ojv`m ihcotjegd` 8.>> i. (4) phrh r`vjshr y hs`curhr `m egrr`etgpmgig d` nhstjdgr`s i`tmjegs.
Tjrh-mo`hs (Ebuea mjo`)phrh r`hmjzhr trhzgs `o pjsg, t`ebg, g nj`osgnr` mgs thnm`rgs phrh d`ljojr egrt`s r`etgs. Vu`d` s`r ushdg thinjoegig pmgihdh trhdjejgohm.
Ojv`m`s ms`r g d` ihocu`rhhyudho h d`ljojr mgs trhzgs bgrjzgothm`s
`o pmhlgo`s. @o m ehsg d` mh b`rrhij oth ms`r pu`d` s`r ushdh thinjo
phrh d`ljojr v`rtjehm`s, `squjohs r`eths, `te. @xjst`o vhrjgs igd`mgs `o`m i`rehdg.
Vjstgmh y emhvgsd` hmtg pgd`r hcjmjzho mh ljkhejo d` ehohm`s d` hihrr`,
y d` hoemhk`s phrh pmhlgo`s.
Tjk`rhs phrh mijoh, mhs bhy djspgojnm`s phrh dj`strgs y zurdgs, hsegig phrh r`hmjzhr egrt`s r`etgs g eurvgs.
Vjozhs d` `m`etrjejsth phrh egrthr hmhinr`, egrr`cjr dgnm`e`s `o
mijoh, `te.
Vjozhs d` pr`sjophrh suk`thr mijoh t`ipgrhmi`ot` ij`otrhs s`r`hmjzho gtrhs ljkhejgo`s.
Lm`xi`trg i`tmjeg g pmstjeg, yh s`h ego `sehmh o sjst`ih d`ejihm
g jocms.
^`cmh T i`tmjehphrh thnm`rgs d` y`sg d` 8.>> i. (4') d` mhrcg,jd`hm phrh `m trhzg y egrt` d` thnm`rgs. Vu`d` ushrs` ego g sjo `sehmh.
Ohvhkh iumtjusgsphrh thnm`rgs d` y`sg phrh r`egrthr thnm`rgs, d`pr`l`r`oejh ego ihocg i`tmjeg.
U`rruebg phrh thnm`rg d` y`sgego t`rijohejo `o puoth y sj`rrh`sp`ejhmi`ot` djs`hdh phrh su usg ego thnm`rgs. tjm phrh hnrjr vhogsd` pu`rths, v`othohs, `te.
U`rrgto phrh thnm`rgs d` y`sg, tjm phrh hnrjr p`rlgrhejgo s o thnm`rg
phrh shmjdhs d` josthmhejgo`s.
Nu`ohs Vretjehs d` Josthmhejo
Ihouhm Teojeg Thnmhrgeh
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4>
Egrthdgr d` ereumgsluoejgoh egig uo egips, jd`hm phrh r`hmjzhrp`rlgrhejgo`s ejreumhr`s o thnm`rgs d` y`sg phrh shmjdh d` muijohrjgs,spgts, `te.
@segljoh phrh thnm`rgs d` y`sg, sjrv`o phrh hljohr y `mjijohrjip`rl`eejgo`s `o mgs ehotgs d` mgs thnm`rgs sj `xjst`o prgtun`rhoejhsg hkust`s.
[hphtophrh `m`vhr mgs thnm`rgs d` y`sg y `vjthr qu` d`sehos`o `o `mpjsg durhot` su josthmhejo.
Htgrojmmhdgr metrjegd` >,066 VI phrh mh josthmhejo d` mh tgrojmm`rh.
Eu`oth ego uo tgp` qu` `vjth mh p`o`trhejo `xe`sjvh d` mgs tgrojmmgs`o `m thnm`rg, `otr` gtrhs v`othkhs.
Vjstgmh ehmhlht`hdgrhphrh hpmjehejo d` s`mmhdgr`s `o kuoths yp`ri`trgs. @xjst`o phrh usg ego ehrtuebgs d` 86 >: gz.
Nhtjdgr ihouhmphrh egipu`stg phrh kuoths. Mgs ngrd`s r`dgod`hdgsp`rijt`o iho`khr `m egipu`stg unjehdg `o mhs grjmmhs y `squjohs d`megot`o`dgr.
Thmhdrg d` `sphdh y hsphphrh nhtjr phsth s gtrh gpejo phrh iho`khr`m egipu`stg d` iho`rh rpjdh y `ljej`ot`.
@sptumhs d` >, 4, 6 eis.) phrh mh hpmjehejod` trhthij`otg d` kuoths, s` r`egij`odh utjmjzhr mh hd`euhdh phrh ehdh`thph d` hpmjehejo.
Ebhrgmh phst`rhphrh egipu`stg, xjst`o pmstjehs y i`tmjehs, sthsmtjihs sgo mhs is r`egi`odhnm`s.
Vgrth-ejoths `s uoh b`rrhij`oth phrh igothr `m rgmmg d` ejoth d`r`lu`rzg y sgpgrthrmh `o `m ejoturo. Vretjeh y mjc`rh.
Ihocg uojv`rshm phrh mjkhssjrv` phrh hmehozhr sup`rljej`s hipmjhs`o iurgs y phrh mjkhr pmhlgo`s.
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^`egi`odhejgo`sc`o`rhm`s
h. Hmihe`ohr mgs prgduetgs PUC `o muchr e`rrhdg, lr`seg y s`eg, prgt`cjdgs d` mh `xpgsjejo h mh jot`ip`rn. ^`tjrhr mgs iht`rjhm`s dhhdgs pgr ihm iho`kg g usg y vjthr su josthmhejo.e. @o muchr`s ego hmth bui`dhd r`mhtjvh y shmjojdhd egig egsths, ihot`o r p`rljm`s i`tmjegs `xpu`stgs `m
i`ogr tj`ipg pgsjnm` h mh jot`ip`rj`, prgeurhodg pmho`hr mh egmgehejo d` mgs thnm`rgs mg is prgotgpgsjnm`.
d. Ptjmjzhr `m sjcuj`ot` `qujpg nsjeg d` s`curjdhd; Ehseg. Ngths d` s`curjdhd.
Cuhot`s.
M`ot`s d` s`curjdhd.
Eunr`-ngehs g ihsehrjmmh durhot` m mjkhdg d`m trhthij`otg d` kuoths.
@qujpg r`qu`rjdg o gnrh.
`. Grj`othr mh egmgehejo d` mgs thnm`rgs d` iho`rh qu` mgs mhdgs egrtgs qu`d`o `o `m s`otjdg d` mh jmuijohejo.l. Vr`phrhr mhdgs egrtgs d` mgs thnm`rgs egrthodg uo njs`m d` 5 ii. (8/2) h 40 `o mh `squjoh hphr`ot` phrh
`vjthr mh lgrihejo d` prgtun`rhoejhs g egsturhs gehsjgohdhs pgr `m ehrtgoejmmg d` mgs thnm`rgs.c. Egmgehr mgs tgrojmmgs qu` suk`tho mgs thnm`rgs h 0 ei. (>) d`m pjsg y t`ebg. @o kuoths otr` thnm`rgs egmgehr
tgrojmmgs h : ii. (5/2) d` mh grjmmh d`m ijsig.b. @o muchr`s lrgs, `vjthr `m usg d` egipu`stg phrh kuoths h t`ip`rhturh i`ogr d` 85E.
j. Egos`rvhr `m egipu`stg phrh kuoths pr i`zemhdg qu` og s` us` durhot` mh kgrohdh `o eun`ths. Og `sr`egi`odhnm` ihot`o`rmg `o ehkhs, sj `st` `s `m `iphqu` hdqujrjdg.
Vhrh vjthr qu` mhs egmebgo`ths ljnrgshs qu` s` hmgkho d`otrg d`m nhstjdgr s` v`ozho, s` r`egij`odh gns`rvhrmg sjcuj`ot`;
Pshr egmebgo`ths lm`xjnm`s `o sjst`ihs d` pmhlgo`s.
Pshr egmebgo`ths s`ij-rcjdhs o sjst`ihs d` iurgs g mhinrjo`s.
Ego `m nhstjdgr lgrrhdg h uoh ehrh s` hdbj`r` mh egmebgo`th ljnrgsh h mh ehrh jot`roh d`m thnm`rg
ego uo hdb`sjvg d` egothetg. Eujdhr qu` mh egmebgo`th ljnrgsh s`h d`m ijsig hoebg d`m nhstjdgr i`tmjeg.
^`vjshr qu` mh d`osjdhd d` mhs egmebgo`ths s mh hd`euhdh phrh su egrr`etg luoejgohij`otg.
Mgs thnm`rgs d` y`sg s` pu`d`o hdb`rjr djr`ethi`ot` h `m`i`otgs d` ihipgst`rh sj`ipr` y euhodg sths` `oeu`otr` ojv`mhdh, sjo prgtun`rhoejhs y pr`s`ot` uoh sup`rljej` uojlgri`, d` og s`r hs s` r`egij`odhjosthmhr ehohm`ths d` ehrch g m`i`otgs hdjejgohm`s qu` s` pu`dho ehmzhr d` iho`rh qu` s` ojv`m` mh sup`rljej`
qu` r`ejnjr `m thnm`rg, `s d`ejr, josthmhr uo mhinro.Vhrh mgs ehsgs `o dgod` `xjstho mhs egodjejgo`s hd`euhdhs, s` r`egij`odh mg sjcuj`ot`;
Hs`curhr qu` mh sup`rljej` st mjnr` d` pgmvg, crhsh g suej`dhd y egipm`thi`ot` s`eh.
Egrthr mgs thnm`rgs d` iho`rh qu` s` c`o`r`o bgmcurhs d` 0 ii. d`m pjsg y mgsh.
Hpmjehr sgnr` mh sup`rljej` d` ihipgst`rh egipu`stg phrh kuoths ^`djijxg @hsy Uhod`otjrhs unjehdhs hm e`otrg y e`reh d` mgs ngrd`s d` mgs thnm`rgs. Egmgehr mgs thnm`rgs d` iho`rhv`rtjehm sgnr` mh sup`rljej` d`m iurg y pr`sjgohr `o su muchr. Egmgehr hpgygs t`ipgrhm`s phrhsgst`o`r mgs thnm`rgs `o su muchr ij`otrhs lrhcuh `m egipu`stg.
Josthmhr r`ngrd`s o tgdhs mhs jot`rs`eejgo`s d` mgs thnm`rgs ego gtrgs m`i`otgs.
Og s` r`egij`odh mhijohr `o iurgs d` lhebhdh.
Josthmhejo d`egmebgo`ths
Mhijohdg d` thnm`rgs d`y`sg h ihipgst`rh
@s jodjsp`oshnm` m usg d`m qujpg d`s`curjdhd hd`euhdg, egig m`ot`s.
Vhrh pr`phrhr mgs mhdgs egrtgs d` mgsthnm`rgs s` ush mh ohvhkh iumtjusgs.
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Vrgy`etg; Bgt`m OjaagPnjehejo; Ixjeg, D.L.
8:20
Vrgy`etg; V`i`xPnjehejo; Ixjeg, D.L. 8:20
Vrgy`etg; Bgt`m Egod`sh d`m IhrPnjehejo; Hehpumeg, Crg. 36s
44
Gnrhs `pr`s`othtjvhs
Vrgy`etg; Bgt`m Egodgijojg Tgrr` NmhoehPnjehejo; Hehpumeg, Crg. 36s
Vrgy`etg; Bgt`m Bgmjdhy JooPnjehejo; Hehpumeg, Crg. 8:
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Ihouhm Teojeg Thnmhrgeh
Vrgy`etg; Njnmjgt`eh Sjmlr`dg Kji`o`z
Pnjehejo; M`o, Cuhohkuhtg >66660
Vrgy`etg; Vhs`g Uho V`drgPnjehejo; Uho V`drg Chreh Chreh, Ou`vg M`o >660
Vrgy`etg; Egosumtgrjgs Igot`rr`yPnjehejo; Igot`rr`y, Ou`vg M`o >66< Vrgy`etg; HJEI T`rijohm >
Pnjehejo; Ixjeg, D.L. >663
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Vrgy`etg; Igot`n`mmgPnjehejo; Tgrr`o, Eghb. :6s
Vrgy`etg; Tgrr` IhygrPnjehejo; Ixjeg, D.L. >665
Vrgy`etg; E`otrg Eumturhm Ou`vg Mhr`dgPnjehejo; Ou`vg Mhr`dg, Thips. >664
4< Ihouhm Teojeg Thnmhrgeh
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Vrgy`etg; E^JTPnjehejo;Ehoeo, X. ^gg. >663
Vrgy`etg; Vu`rth Hmhi`dhPnjehejo; Ixjeg, D.L. >663
Vrgy`etg; @xpg Jip`rjhm HehpumegPnjehejo; Hehpumeg, Cu`rr`rg >662
Vrgy`etg; Egm`cjg Hm`ioPnjehejo; Tgrr`o, Eghbujmh >66
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\ZOJM EG^V `s uoh ihreh r`cjstrhdh d` \yojm Egrp.
THNMH^GEH, THNMH^GEHPMT^HMJCBT,UB@@T^GEA, LJ^@EGD@, LJ^@EGD@E, V@^LHT^JI, V@^LHEJOTH, ^@DJIJR, @HUZ UHOD,
THNMHE@I@OTG DP^GEA, y N@HD@R, sgo ihrehs r`cjstrhdhs y sgo prgpj`dhd d` PUC Ixjeg / PUC Egrpgrhtjgo y/g sunsjdjhrjhs.
68/L@N>
685
Egrpgrhtjvg PUC Ixjeg, U.H. d` E.\.Vhs`g d` Thihrjodgs 466-N 8`r pjsgEgm. Ngsqu`s d` mhs Mgihs, Ixjeg, D.L.E.V. 608>6 T`m; (68-00) 0>