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Page 1: Indian Macroeconomics

1

Volume: 11999 - 2014

Indian

Page 2: Indian Macroeconomics

2Volume: 11999-00 to 2013-14

Introduction

Macroeconomics which is a branch of economics dealing with the performance, structure, behaviour, and decision-making of an economy as a whole, rather than individual markets, is considered to be tough subject for students who are preparing for competitive exams. This is the 1st Volume of DID YOU KNOW: Indian Macroeconomics Made Easy which will uncover some interesting and not so known facts about Indian Macroeconomics which took Indian economy to what it is today. This edition specifically unveils the facts from 1999-2013.This edition will help you analyse the macroeconomics problems faced in India and compare the worst period of Indian economics with the golden period and will also help students who are preparing for competitive exams like UPSC, Bank, Defence or other government jobs.The stats used in this edition were verified from the latest government reports and we have tried to maintain the accuracy of facts. However, feel free to suggest changes if any discrepancy in facts is observed.

Page 3: Indian Macroeconomics

3Volume: 11999-00 to 2013-14

Index

S.No.

Content Slide No.

1 Real Gross Domestic Product 4

2 Consumption demand 5

3 Public Consumption 6

4 Gross Fixed Capital Formation 7

5 Capital Formation 8

6 Gross Domestic Savings 9

7 Exports 10

8 Trade Deficit 11

9 Current Account Deficit 12

10 Forex Exchange 13

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Real Gross Domestic Product measures the value of all the goods and services produced expressed in the prices of some base year.

Source: planningcommission.com

India's  Real  GDP  Growth Rates  were  recorded  lowest during 2002-2003

Volume: 11999-00 to 2013-14

India's  Real  GDP  Growth Rates  were  recorded  highest during 2006-2007

3.99 % 9.57 %

NegativePositive

Page 5: Indian Macroeconomics

5Source: planningcommission.com

India's  Consumption  by Demand (%YoY) Growth Rates were  recorded  lowest  during 2002-2003

2.3 % 9.3 %India's  Consumption  by Demand (%YoY) Growth Rates were recorded highest during 2007-2008

Consumption demand represents the demand for goods and services by individuals and households in the economy. 

NegativePositive

Volume: 11999-00 to 2013-14

Page 6: Indian Macroeconomics

6Source: planningcommission.com

India's Public Consumption by Demand (%YoY) Growth Rates were  recorded  lowest  during 2002-2003

-0.4 %India's Public Consumption by Demand (%YoY) Growth Rates were recorded highest during 2009-2010

13.9 %

Public Consumption is the value of goods and services individuals receive through the public sector.

NegativePositive

Volume: 11999-00 to 2013-14

Page 7: Indian Macroeconomics

7Source: planningcommission.com

India's  GFCF  by  Demand (%YoY)  Growth  Rates  were recorded lowest during 2000-2001

0.0 % 20.7 %India's  GFCF  by  Demand (%YoY)  Growth  Rates  were recorded highest during 2004-2005

Gross Fixed Capital Formation is measured  by  the  total  value  of  a  producer's  acquisitions,  less  disposals  of  fixed assets plus certain additions to the value of non-produced assets realised by the productive activity of  institutional units.

NegativePositive

Volume: 11999-00 to 2013-14

Page 8: Indian Macroeconomics

8Source: planningcommission.com

India's  Capital  Formation consumption  (%  of  GDP) were  recorded  lowest  during 2001-2002

22.3 % 38.11 %India's  Capital  Formation consumption  (%  of  GDP) were recorded highest during 2007-2008

Capital Formation describes net capital accumulation during an accounting period.

NegativePositive

Volume: 11999-00 to 2013-14

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9Source: planningcommission.com

India's  GDS  (%  of  GDP) were recorded lowest during 2001-2002

22.9 % 36.82 %India's  GDS  (%  of  GDP) were recorded  highest  during 2007-2008

Gross Domestic Savings are calculated as GDP less final consumption expenditure (total consumption).

NegativePositive

Volume: 11999-00 to 2013-14

Page 10: Indian Macroeconomics

10Source: planningcommission.com

India's  Exports  (US  $  bn)   recorded  lowest drop  during 2001-2002

-1.6 % at44.7 Bn US $

India's  Exports  (US  $  bn)   recorded  highest  growth during 2010-2011

40.4 % at256.2 Bn US $

Exports is a function of international trade whereby goods produced in one country are shipped to another country for future sale or trade. 

NegativePositive

Volume: 11999-00 to 2013-14

Page 11: Indian Macroeconomics

11Source: planningcommission.com

India's Trade Deficit (US $ bn)  was  recorded  highest  during 2002-2003

-10.7 % -195.7 %

India's Trade Deficit (US $ bn)  was  recorded  lowest  during 2012-2013

Trade Deficit is the amount by which the cost of a country's imports exceeds the value of its exports. 

NegativePositive

Volume: 11999-00 to 2013-14

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.

Source: planningcommission.com

India's  Current  Account Deficit  (US  $  bn)    was recorded  highest  during 2003-2004

14.1 % -88.2 %

India's Trade Deficit (US $ bn)  was  recorded  lowest  during 2012-2013

Current Account Deficit is the sum of the balance of trade (i.e., net revenue on exports minus payments for imports), factor income (earnings on foreign investments minus payments made to foreign investors) and cash transfers

NegativePositive

Volume: 11999-00 to 2013-14

Page 13: Indian Macroeconomics

13Source: planningcommission.com

India's  Foreign  Exchange  (US $  bn)    was  recorded  lowest during 1999-2000

35.1 299.1

India's Trade Deficit (US $ bn)  was  recorded  highest  during 2007-2008

Forex Exchange is a global decentralized market for the trading of currencies.

NegativePositive

Volume: 11999-00 to 2013-14

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Indian

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