SGIP eMeeting
26 September 2013
1:00 – 2:00pm ET
eMeeting Moderator
Patrick J. GannonPresident & Executive Director,
SGIP
SGIP eMeeting Agenda• Welcoming Remarks John McDonald• Smart Grid Innovations Steve Widergren
Don Von DollenMichael CohenDennis Ray
• Inaugural Conference Blaine Kohl
• Technical Updates, CoS Susan Hoyler
• Wrap-up Q & A Patrick Gannon
Welcoming Remarks
John D. McDonald, P.E.Chairman of the Board, SGIP
Director, Tech. Strategy & Policy Dev.GE Digital Energy
• Board of Directors Meeting o July 31 - August 1
• Stakeholder Categories
• Inaugural Conference
• Technical Activities Update
Chairman’s Message
“Smart Grid Innovations
Demand Interoperability to
Accelerate Deployments”
A Focus on SGIP’s Research &
Development Stakeholders
Panel Session:
Panel Moderator
Steve WidergrenSGIP Board Member
Category 14: R&D and AcademiaPacific Northwest National Laboratory
SGIP Category 14 R&D Organizations and Academia
Analysis Group, Inc. Observing MemberCalm Sunrise Consulting, LLC Participating MemberCarnegie Mellon University Observing MemberCoordinated Science Laboratory - University of Illinois Participating MemberElectric Power Research Institute (EPRI) Participating MemberGas Technology Institute Participating MemberHelikon.net Participating MemberIE Technologies Participating MemberLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) Participating MemberMetatech Corporation Participating MemberMITRE Corp. Participating MemberMitsubishi Electric Research Labs Observing MemberNational Renwable Energy Laboratory (NREL) Participating MemberNEC Laboratories America Observing MemberOak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) Participating MemberPacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) Participating MemberPower Systems Engineering Research Center (PSERC) Participating MemberRCES Center from Univ. of Texas at El Paso Observing MemberRebecca Herold and Associates Participating MemberReef Energy Systems, LLC Observing MemberReilly Associates Observing MemberSandia National Laboratories Participating MemberSmarthome Laboratories, Ltd Observing MemberThe University of Tokyo Observing Member
Panelists
Don Von DollenEPRI
Sr Program Manager, Data Integration & Communications
Jason VenemanMITRE
Sr Artificial Intelligence Engineer
Dr. Michael CohenMITRE
Principle Critical Infrastructure Systems Engineer
Dennis RayPSERC
Deputy Director
Don Von DollenSenior Program Manager, Data Integration & Communications
Overview of EPRI’s Smart Grid Interoperability R&D
11© 2012 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved.
EPRI Smart Grid R&D
12© 2012 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved.
EPRI Activities Associated with Key Smart Grid Standards
Standards Development
Harmonization Demo Testing Training
IEC 61850
IEC 61868 / 61870 (CIM)
IEEE 802
IEEE 1815 (DNP3)
Open ADR
Smart Energy Profile 2.0
CEA 2045
13© 2012 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved.
Why SGIP is Important to EPRI
• Raises the visibility and importance of interoperability
• Orchestration and acceleration of activities across the entire Smart Grid interoperability “community”
• Increases investment and leverages resources
• Engages the broad range of stakeholders
© 2013 The MITRE Corporation. All rights reserved.
Dr. Michael L. Cohen and Jason Veneman
September 26, 2013
Smart Grid Research and Support to the SGIP
Approved for Public Release; Distribution Unlimited. 13-3256
| 15 |
© 2013 The MITRE Corporation. All rights reserved.
Model smart grid vulnerability, combining topological features & network physics Results using identical analysis techniques for disparate networks have
sullied the risk analysis of coupled power and communication networks.
Combining our strengths in complex systems analysis and cascading failure risk will move the discussion beyond toy models to focus on the real vulnerabilities.
The key contribution of this new model of vulnerability is its combination of:
1. Sufficient engineering accuracy
2. Computational tractability.
All rights reserved. Approved for Public Release; Distribution Unlimited. 13-3256
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© 2013 The MITRE Corporation. All rights reserved.
Replicating and extending prior work
Approved for Public Release; Distribution Unlimited. 13-3256.
Correlated couplings more
robust but…
Modeling physics tells a far different risk story*
* Preliminary results
| 17 |
© 2013 The MITRE Corporation. All rights reserved.
Support to the SGIP
• Support to Smart Grid Cybersecurity Committee (SGCC)– Participate in SGCC and
Subgroups: Architecture High Level Requirements (HLR) Standards
– Technical inputs included:• NISTIR 7628 Cybersecurity
Guidelines Rev1 – applicability of security controls to interfaces
• Introduced concept of Resilience into Cybersecurity discussions and SGCC documents
Approved for Public Release; Distribution Unlimited. 13-3256
Power Systems Engineering Research Center
Dennis Ray, Deputy Director ([email protected])
A National Science FoundationIndustry/University Cooperative Research Center
PSERC
• NSF Industry/University Cooperative Research Center: lead university at Arizona State Univ.
• Collaborative, Industry-Supported, Multi-disciplinary Research: Power Systems, T&D Technologies, Power Markets and Policies
• Federally-Supported Research• Consortium for Electric Reliability Technology Solutions
• Future Grid for Enabling Sustainable Energy Systems
• 13 universities with 50+ faculty and 60+ graduate students working on the projects (and more “in the wings”)
• Web page: www.pserc.org
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Collaborating Universities and Site Directors
• Arizona State University - Gerald Heydt
• University of California at Berkeley - Shmuel Oren
• Carnegie Mellon University - Marija Ilic
• Colorado School of Mines - P.K. Sen
• Cornell University - Lang Tong
• Georgia Institute of Technology - Sakis Meliopoulos
• Howard University - James Momoh
• University of Illinois at Urbana - Peter Sauer
• Iowa State University - Venkataramana Ajjarapu
• Texas A&M University - Mladen Kezunovic
• Washington State University - Anjan Bose
• University of Wisconsin-Madison - Chris DeMarco
• Wichita State University - Ward Jewell
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Current Industry MembersMidContinent ISO
Mitsubishi Elec. Research LabNASA
National Renewable Energy Lab.National Rural Elec. Coop. Assn.
New York ISONew York Power AuthorityPacific Gas and Electric
PJM InterconnectionPowerWorld Corp.
RTE (France)Salt River Project
Southern California EdisonSouthern Company
Southwest Power PoolTVA
Tri-State G&TU.S. DOE
Western Area Power Admin.
ABBAmerican Electric Power
American Transmission Co.ALSTOM Grid
Arizona Public ServiceBC Hydro
Bonneville Power Admin.California ISO
CenterPoint EnergyDuke Energy
EPRIExelon
GE EnergyFirstEnergy
Institut de recherche d’Hydro-Québec (IREQ)
ISO New EnglandITC Holdings
Lawrence Livermore National Lab
PSERC Participation in SGIP
• Research perspective: understanding standards and interoperability is part of the knowledge-base needed for innovative research
• Education perspective: this understanding is needed by the next generation of engineers
• PSERC: a Founding member of SGIP 2.0
• Mladen Kezunovic, TAMU, past SGIP Board member representing stakeholder group 14 (academic and research organizations) for two terms, 2009-2013
• Communications about SGIP from Mladen to PSERC’s university and industry communities
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Examples of PSERC ProjectsPower Systems• S-45: Testing and Validation of Phasor Measurement
Based Devices and Algorithms (on-going)• S-39: The Smart Grid Needs: Model and Data
Interoperability, and Unified Generalized State Estimator (final report 2012)
Transmission and Distribution Technologies• T-45: The Next Generation EMS Design (final report 2013)• T-50G: The Electricity and Transportation Infrastructure
Convergence Using EVs (on-going)• T-51: Systematic Integration of Large Data Sets for
Improved Decision-Making (on-going)
Power Markets• M-27: Impact of Bad Data and Cyber Data Attack on
Electricity Market Operation (final report 2013)23
Future Communications about SGIP
• Presentation about SGIP to PSERC (Mladen and SGIP leadership)
• How to participate in SGIP and working group activities (SGIP instructions)
• Website information access information (SGIP instructions)
• Support of Stakeholder Group 14 representative on the Board of Directors (Steve Widergren)
• Education of PSERC members about SGIP value and opportunities (joint efforts between SGIP and PSERC)
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What areas of your smart grid research are moving into the marketplace?
• PSERC research results: have long-term impact since we are setting the stage for new applications that require interoperability
• Commercialization examples: PowerWorld, wide-area control software, and other software/algorithms for EMS/DMS
• Methodology for testing of products (PMUs): PSERC demonstrated that more work on synchrophasor interoperability is needed
• Standards development: PSERC researchers are actively involved in standards working groups
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What areas of standardization and testing should SGIP focus on to enable your technology R&D interests to flourish? What barriers prohibit new ideas from deployment?
• PSERC does research in many areas. We need stable, comprehensive, future-oriented standards to enable research for innovative application development (e.g., measurements in 37.118-1, integration of IED data in IEC 61850, integration of EMS data in IEC 61970)
• Research examples: synchrophasors, demand-side management (load as a resource), renewable resource integration, markets, energy management systems (EMS, DMS), planning, asset management and maintenance
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What is your R&D institution doing to enable interoperability through system design patterns and new information integration research?
• Number of our projects and researchers work on information integration and make specifications that can be readily used to develop interoperability criteria in the following areas:
- Integration of IED data in future substation
- Harmonization of IEC 61850 and CIM
- Integration and use of electric vehicles
- Standard models for planning studies
And we’re educating the next generation of power engineers!
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A DOE National Lab’s Perspective26 September 2013
STEVE WIDERGRENPrincipal Engineer, Energy & Environment Directorate, PNNL
Richland, WA
Smart Grid R&D at PNNL
Architecture and standardsSmart Grid Interoperability Panel (SGIP)
GridWise Architecture Council (GWAC)
Distributed control theory – transactive energyOlympic Peninsula demo
AEP gridSMART RTP demo
PacNW Smart Grid demo (Battelle)
Simulation and modelingGridLAB-D simulation tool
Infrastructure & end-use models
Prototypical distribution feeders
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More R&D Highlights
Analyze T&D technology impactsAnalysis of integrated volt-VAR control
Demand response business case
Estimate technical potential of ARRA grant projects
PHEV penetration analysis, smart charger with demand response, V2G “drive cycles”
Microgrids and resiliency
Technology: Grid-Friendly™ functionalityHome energy management systems, appliances advance control strategies, PHEV smart charger
0
5
10
15
20
25
Mill
ions
Bar
rels
Per
Day
Total20.6
US Production
8.2
NetImports
12.5
Trans-portation
13.8
Industry5.0
Res, Com, Electricity
1.8
Gasoline9.1
potential PHEV
displacement6.5
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Why SGIP is Important to PNNL
Reliability & sustainability challenges demand transformational change
SG broadens coordination & efficiencies in networked energy systems
SGIP uniquely bridges professional areas of expertise
Stakeholder alignment on standards needed for technology penetration
SGIP engages industry stakeholders to drive alignment and paths to market transformation
Balance Consensus
AlignmentInclusive
Panel Questions & Answers
Steve Widergren
Inaugural Conference
Blaine KohlDirector Marketing & Membership
SGIP
PGA National HotelPalm Beach Gardens, Florida
Working Group Sessions November 4-5
http://sgip.org/sgip-inaugural-conference-2/
Who Should AttendThose Involved in:
Bulk GenerationDistribution
MarketsService Providers
TransmissionCustomersOperations
PositionsExecutives
Systems IntegratorsMarketing Managers
IT ProfessionalsStandards EngineersVenture Capitalists
Policy MakersManaging Directors
Hot Topics
• Microgrids• Transactive Energy
Framework• Green Button Initiative• Cybersecurity• Advanced Metering
Infrastructure & Outage Management Systems
• Utility perspectives for building resiliency
• Industry perspectives on Smart Grid interoperability standards
• Sensors, Data and Internet of Things
• International Perspectives
Sample Keynotes
Thomas Gross Vice Chairman and COO Electrical Sector, Eaton Lisa Polak Edgar
Commissioner, Florida Public Service Commission, NARUC
Dr. Ahmad Faruqui Economist and Principal, The Brattle Group
Hank Kenchington Deputy Assistant Secretary, Advanced Grid Integration, Department of Energy
Early Register by September 30
Update on SGIP Technical Activities
Susan HoylerDirector Technical Operations
SGIP
SGIP Member Groups
Update on SGIP Technical Activities
• Transactive Energy (TE) Management Working Party formed in Smart Grid Architecture Committee to examine TE across all domains.
• Sensors for Transmission and Distribution Networks– SGIP Gas Technologies WG is launching discussion
of a new proposed PAP for Distributed Pressure Sensor that can be linked to Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) / Automated Meter Reading (AMR)
Update on SGIP Technical Activities
• Smart Grid Cybersecurity Committee (SGCC): NISTIR 7628- final draft of Guidelines for Smart Grid Cyber Security being reviewed
• SGCC completed white paper “Cloud Computing Considerations in the Smart Grid — Assessing and Implementing Cloud Computing Initiatives that Potentially Impact the Smart Grid”
Update on SGIP Technical Activities• Smart Grid Testing and Certification Committee
(SGTCC): Identifying testing needs and priorities, particularly from the perspective of utilities - currently conducting survey to utilities for input on testing priorities
*more input desired from utilities in both Committees
• Smart Grid Implementation Methods Committee (SGIMC): working to develop a clearinghouse and forum for real world experiences in smart grid deployment, including IEC 61850 implementation
Domain Expert Working Groups
• PAP 21: Weather Information will launch its first meeting in October 2013
• Distributed Renewables, Generation & Storage (DRGS) DEWG: – Defining plans to coordinate development of test
procedures and test plans for grid interactive Smart Inverter functions
• DRGS Subgroup C: Defining use cases based on Microgrid demonstration projects
Domain Expert Working Groups
• DRGS Subgroup B: White Paper: “Resiliency and Security Recommendations for Distributed Energy Resources (DER) Cyber-Physical Systems” is being reviewed
• DRGS Subgroup B: White Paper “Distributed Energy Resources (DER): Hierarchical Classification of Use Cases and the Process for Developing Information Exchange Requirements and Object Models” near completion
Domain Expert Working Groups
• Building to Grid (B2G)/Industry to Grid (I2G): – Preparing Electrical Storage vs. Thermo Storage
white paper
• Recruiting more participation from storage experts
– Preparing white paper: “Transactive Energy Retail Applications”
• Could result in new requirements for PAP
• More participation from regulators and utilities desired
Domain Expert Working Groups
• Transmission and Distribution (TnD): – Discussion of additional Distributed Energy
Resource (DER) domain in SG Conceptual Model and Architecture –related to harmonization activities with European Union
– Ongoing development of Transmission Bus Load Model
• Home to Grid (H2G): – Investigating the impact of Transactive Energy on
residential devices and findings may result in white paper or use case scenarios
Domain Expert Working Groups
• Home to Grid: – Adapting home appliances for Load Following and
Frequency Regulation (tools for Grid stability)– Investigating impact of micro inverters on
Residential Power Systems
• Business and Policy (BnP):– adhoc group formed to explore framework for data
sharing and usage agreements between interacting parties (utilities, aggregators, etc.)
Catalog of Standards
• A reference guide on standards and practices that advance interoperability for Smart Grid applications
• SGIP industry experts conduct a rigorous technical review
• Reviews provide an objective assessment against stated criteria
• Reviews assist in evaluating interoperability concerns in Smart Grid projects
Catalog of Standards Ballots4Q 2013
• IEC 65241 OPC Unified Architecture (OPC-UA)
• ITU-T G.9961 Data link layer (DLL) for unified high-speed wire-line based home networking transceivers (G.hn/DLL)
• ITU-T G.9901 Narrowband orthogonal frequency division multiplexing power line communication transceivers – Power spectral density specification
• ITU-T G.9902 Narrowband orthogonal frequency division multiplexing power line communication transceivers for ITU-T G.hnem networks
• ITU-T G.9903 Narrowband orthogonal frequency division multiplexing power line communication transceivers for G3-PLC networks
• ITU-T G.9904 Narrowband orthogonal frequency division multiplexing power line communication transceivers for PRIME networks
Catalog of Standards Ballots4Q 2013
• Multispeak 3.0/Security
• Open ADR 2.0a Profile Demand Response Energy Management
• Open ADR 2.0b Profile Demand Response Energy Management
• Smart Energy Profile (SEP) 2.0
• NISTIR 7761 v2 Guidelines for Assessing Wireless Standards for Smart Grid Applications
Reference
• From the sgip.org website:http://www.sgip.org/sgip-updates-members-8152013
• Access the full presentation video, and/or download the presentation slides from the previous Webinar on SGIP Technical Activities (August 15, 2013)
Question & Answers
Patrick J. Gannon
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