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Page 1: Emerging Tactical Wireless Testing...Richard Domondon DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release. Distribution is unlimited. Agenda • Tactical Wireless • Push to Commercial

Emerging Tactical Wireless Testing

Richard Domondon

DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release. Distribution is unlimited.

Page 2: Emerging Tactical Wireless Testing...Richard Domondon DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release. Distribution is unlimited. Agenda • Tactical Wireless • Push to Commercial

Agenda

• Tactical Wireless• Push to Commercial Wireless• Tactical Wi-Fi & Mobile• Commercial Solution for Classified• Wi-Fi & Mobile Testing• MCTSSA’s Wireless Test Bed• Metrics• Our Mission• Where Industry Can Help

DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release. Distribution is unlimited.

Page 3: Emerging Tactical Wireless Testing...Richard Domondon DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release. Distribution is unlimited. Agenda • Tactical Wireless • Push to Commercial

Tactical WirelessMost Tactical wireless communications:

– Operate in Frequency bands that are restricted– Proprietary waveforms

Developed to be :– Resilient against jamming and spoofing– Quiet within frequency – Very Secure (proprietary encryption) – Equipment is hardened

Devices are developed to work only in these bands

DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release. Distribution is unlimited.

Page 4: Emerging Tactical Wireless Testing...Richard Domondon DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release. Distribution is unlimited. Agenda • Tactical Wireless • Push to Commercial

Push to Commercial Wireless

• Marines want to Use Commercial Devices– Tablets– Smartphones

• Why?– Faster– Modular (lightweight, fits in a pocket)

• Why Aren't we there yet?– Commercial Links (Wi-Fi & Mobile) are used by public– Tactical Networks are not ready to support

DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release. Distribution is unlimited.

Page 5: Emerging Tactical Wireless Testing...Richard Domondon DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release. Distribution is unlimited. Agenda • Tactical Wireless • Push to Commercial

Tactical Wi-Fi & Mobile

Pros:– Reduces setup time – Reduces footprint (network cables, heavy network hardware)– Enables usage of Mobile Devices (Tablets & Handhelds)– Convenience

Cons– Security Concerns– Increases RF signature on battlefield– Jamming/Spoofing/Interference– Range/Reliability

DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release. Distribution is unlimited.

Page 6: Emerging Tactical Wireless Testing...Richard Domondon DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release. Distribution is unlimited. Agenda • Tactical Wireless • Push to Commercial

Commercial Solutions for ClassifiedIf you going to use commercial wireless for Classified or Top Secret..

NSA’s Commercial Solutions for Classified (CSfC) Program:• Drafted in 2012 (updated yearly)• Releases Capability Packages for Wi-Fi, Mobile (Cellular), End User

Devices• Identifies approved hardware & software • Compliance/Configuration/Security Requirements (300+)

Doesn’t guaranteed that all components will work in harmony

DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release. Distribution is unlimited.

Page 7: Emerging Tactical Wireless Testing...Richard Domondon DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release. Distribution is unlimited. Agenda • Tactical Wireless • Push to Commercial

Wi-Fi & Mobile Testing

• Tactical Wi-Fi & Mobile (Cellular) solutions for Marine Corps are currently being developed and on the horizon

• MCTSSA will support any effort to evaluate these Access systems for the Program Offices

• Developed a Wireless Test Lab to support future systems– Tactical Wi-Fi – Tactical Mobile (Cellular) – Tactical Mobile Applications

DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release. Distribution is unlimited.

Page 8: Emerging Tactical Wireless Testing...Richard Domondon DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release. Distribution is unlimited. Agenda • Tactical Wireless • Push to Commercial

MCTSSA’s Wireless test bed

DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release. Distribution is unlimited.

Page 9: Emerging Tactical Wireless Testing...Richard Domondon DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release. Distribution is unlimited. Agenda • Tactical Wireless • Push to Commercial

Wireless test bed cont.

DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release. Distribution is unlimited.

Page 10: Emerging Tactical Wireless Testing...Richard Domondon DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release. Distribution is unlimited. Agenda • Tactical Wireless • Push to Commercial

Metrics

• Coverage: The range of a wireless link to reliably connect devices.

• Capacity: The amount of data from device endpoints an AP can simultaneously serve.

• Coexistence: The ability of a wireless technology to coexist with other devices that can cause significant and dynamic interference.

• Throughput: Amount of data moved successfully from one place to another in a given time period, and typically measured in bits

• Security: The ability of a wireless system to resist malicious attacks from cyber criminals.

DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release. Distribution is unlimited.

Page 11: Emerging Tactical Wireless Testing...Richard Domondon DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release. Distribution is unlimited. Agenda • Tactical Wireless • Push to Commercial

Our Mission• Evaluate Interoperability and integration issues of emerging Access systems (Wi-

Fi & Mobile) in lab and tactical environment

• Optimize emerging Tactical Wireless Access Systems (Wi-Fi and Mobile)

• Test and Certify Tactical Wireless Access Systems against Marine Corps mission requirements

• Support stakeholders to reduce risk at an acceptable level.

DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release. Distribution is unlimited.

Page 12: Emerging Tactical Wireless Testing...Richard Domondon DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release. Distribution is unlimited. Agenda • Tactical Wireless • Push to Commercial

Where industry can help

Personnel with- Expertise testing Wi-Fi and Mobile (Cellular) networks- Obtain NSA’s CsFC compliance- Expertise in latest Wireless Test tools- Maintenance of Wireless Lab

Improve test strategy- Enhance methodology to provide repeatable and consistent metrics- Optimize Testing during Test Events

Expand Lab - Support Tactical Mobile (4G/5G)- Multi Enclave Wi-Fi

DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release. Distribution is unlimited.