SEED ROLLING PLAN2014-15.
Department of Food Security & Agriculture Development Govt of Sikkim
Sikkim formally became part of the Indian Union in 1975 as India's 22nd state. Spreading over an area of 7,096 sq kms, this landlocked state, Sikkim comprises of 4
Districts, 9 Subdivisions, 453 Revenue Blocks and 452 villages. Situated at an altitude of approximately 27 deg. North and longitude of approximately
88 deg. East. It has a very thin population of only 6.41 lakhs (2011 census) with a population density
of 76 per sq. km. Out of the 4 districts, the East Sikkim district is the most populous one. Farming and tourism are the mainstay of public life.
Land use pattern of east Sikkim Total geographical area 95,400 ha Total forest area =72,668 ha Net sown area: -18,122 ha Fallow land =7,849 ha Land put on non- agricultural use =4,871 ha Cultivable land =10,500 ha Pasture and grass land =1652.96ha Gross cropped area : =31900 ha Cropping intensity =150% Major crops=Rice, Maize, Millet, Buckwheat , Rajma , Urd .
Profile of the State.
Revised estimate of Area ,Production & Yield of major crops in Sikkim(2013-14
Sl nO Crops Area in ‘000 ha
Production in ‘000 MT
Yield in kg/ha
Cereals
1 Paddy 11.58 20.260 1815.74
2 Wheat 0.360 0.385 1069.44
3 Maize 39.930 68.825 1723
4 Finger Millet
2.960 2.966 1002.03
5 Buckwheat
3.630 3.491 961.57
6 Barley 0.580 0.592 1020.69
Estimated APY ( 2013-14)CEREALS
Pulses & Oilseeds Sl nO Crops Area in
‘000 ha Production in ‘000 MT
Yield in kg/ha
1 Urd 3.280 2.954 900.61
2 Other Pulses 3.020 20880 953.64
Total Food Grains(Cereals + Pulses)
64.918 102.353 1576.64
Oilseeds
1 Rape and Mustard 4.070 3.384 831.45
2 Soyabean 3.880 3.673 946.35
Plan for Crop wise seed Requirement-Kharif 2014-15. Plan for Crop wise seed Requirement-Rabi 2014-15. Crop variety wise seed Production Plan Kharif /Rabi -
2014-15 Advance arrangement to meet the shortfall in
production kharif 2014-15 Crop Variety wise seed Production Plan 2014-15 Advance arrangement t p meet shortfall in
production Rabi 2014-15. Seed Bank 2014-15. Seed Contingency Plan for Kharif and Rabi 2014-15.
Strategies of Seed Rolling Plan 2014
Sl No
Crop s Crop area in ‘000 ha
Seed rate kg /ha
Qty of seed required in qtls
1 Paddy HYV 3.500 40/kg 1400
2 Paddy Hybrid
2.030 15kg 304.50
3 Maize HYV 0.772 20kg 154.40
4 Maize Hybrid
6.386 20kg 1277.20
5 Millet 1.591 10 kg 159.10
6 Urd 1.319.5 60 kg 791.70
Plan for Crop wise seed Requirement-Kharif 2014-15.
Sl No
Crop s Crop area in ‘000 ha
Seed rate kg /ha
Qty of seed required ( qtls )
1 Rajmash 0.737 70 kg 515
2 Wheat 0.500 100 kg 500
3 Barley 0.210 100 kg 210
4 Toria 2.472 8kg 197
5 R/Mustard
1.864 7 kg 130
Plan for Crop wise seed Requirement Rabi 2014-15.
Crops Varietal Details
Year of notification
Duration S/M/L
Production required for Normal
Total quantity
Paddy PD -10/12 1996 M 900 900 Qtls
CAU-RI 2010 M 100 100 qtls
Maize Vivek Sankul-31
2008 S 10 10 qtls
Parentline C14-15
2007 M 140 140 qtls
Soyabean
VL -47 2000 M 20 20
VL-Soya Bhatt
NA M 13 13
Kodo MR-1/GPU 28
1998 M 53 53
URD Sk –PD-3 2011(State notified )
S 791 791
Crop variety wise seed Production Plan –Kharif 2014-15
Crop Variety Target qty
Shortfall
Tie –up meeting shortfall qtls
NSC Farm Saved Seed
Total
Paddy PD-10 1100 200 -- 900 900
KRH-2 Hy 304 304 304 --- 304
CAU-R1 100 100 - 100 100
Maize Parentline C-13-15
577 427 427 150 577
DMH-849 500 500 500 - 500
V-Sankul -31
200 200 200 -- 200
Kodo GPU-28 159 109 109 50 159
Soyabean VL-47 150 134 134 16 150
VL Soya Bhatt
90 60 60 30 90
Urd PD-3 791 -- -- 791 791
Advance arrangement to meet shortfall in production-Kharif
Crops Varietal Details
Year of notification
Duration S/M/L
Production required for Normal
Total quantity
Wheat PBW-343 1996 L 30 30
Rajma Jwala M 120 120
Varun -- M 50 50
Harsil -- M 110 110
Total Rajma
-- 280 280
Barley VLB-49 M 200 200
Toria B-9 -- M 15 15
Pitambari -- M 13 13
Total Mustard
28 28
Crop variety wise seed Production Plan –Rabi 2014-15
Crop Variety Targetqty
Shortfall
Tie –up meeting shortfall qtls
NSC Farm Saved Seed
Total
Wheat PBW-343 500 480 480 20 500
Rajmash Jwala 220 100 100 120 220
Varun 140 75 75 65 140
Harshil 155 50 50 100 155
Total Rajmash 515 225 225 295 515
Barley VLB-49 210 210 210 -- 210
Toria B-9 192 180 180 12 12
Mustard Pusa Jaikishan
128 118 118 10 10
Total Mustard
320 298 298 22 22
Total 1495 1203 1203 292 1495
Advance arrangement to meet shortfall in production-Rabi-2014-15 –estimated.
Excess RainfallEarly Season excess Rainfall (May-July)
Seed Bank: Seed Contingency Plan 2014-15.
Crop Variety Quantity in qtls
Arrangement Made
Maize Composite Varieties
770 National Seed corporation/
Hybrid 450 -do-
Soyabean VL-Series 240 National seed Corporation
Rajmash Kharif
PDR-14/VL Rajma-63
160 NSC/Almora/ Farm saved seeds
Finger Millet
MR-1/GPU-28/Indef-7
220 KSC/NSC/Farm Saved seeds
Total: 1620
DroughtMid-Late Season draught( August-November)
Seed Bank: Seed Contingency Plan 2014-15
Crop Variety Quantity in qtls
Arrangement Made
Rajmash Jwala/Varun/Chakrala
530 NSC/Almora
Buckwheat Meethey 1800 SIMFED( State Marketing Federation/ Local Procurement)
Urd Pehali Dal(PD-3) State released ( year-2011)
760 SIMFED/ farm Saved seeds
Total 3090
The areas covered only under HYV and Hybrid are included in Seed |Rolling Plan.
Crop wise Seed Requirement plan 2013to 2015;- Marginal increase in area coverage in most of the kharif and rabi crops.
Crop variety wise seed production Plan 2013 to 2015 The seed production of Paddy remained constant from last year; i.e
2013 and 2014 ( 1200 qtls but the target may slightly increase in 2015-16 ( 1250 qtls ) The seed produced will be fully organic which farmers may get premium price.
\where as crop production of other major crops are in increasing order by 187 qtls over existing figure of production .
Advance arrangement to meet the shortfall in production
Comparative Analysis of Seed Rolling Plan
Advance arrangement to meet the shortfall in production
Some old and newer varieties are been included as per the availability of varieties
in case of shortfall , the shortfall on seed requirement is filled up by the farm saved seeds which are organic in nature and channelized through seed village scheme where the growers are certified registered farmers. The seed certification will be done under the strict supervision of designated seed inspector.
Comparative Analysis of Seed Rolling
Plan-contd:
Rajmash , Mustard and Buckwheat are the major cereals Pusles and Oilseed in Rabi season. Most of the fallow land left out by Kharif Maize in dry land and Paddy from irrigated areas are covered by Mustard and Buckwheat var , Meethey.
Seed Bank: Contingency plan.
Comparative Analysis of Seed Rolling
Plan-contd:
Millet at South Sikkim-Lingmoo area
Farmers scientist linkage under Buckwheat Cultivation
Cluster Approach of Buckwheat –Maize Crop at Yangyang GPU in South Sikkim
Effective Implementation of Buckwheat variety Meethey in South Sikkim
HYV Maize seed production in Sudlung- Kamling , West Sikkim
Kharif Coarse Cereals- Finger Millet variety
GPU-28 under NFSM-CC
Rajma Seed Production in Lachung Area
Buckwheat – Pseudo Cereals
THANK YOU
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