Drupal & (Open/Anti) Government
Charles Chuang @ 2010/07/10
NETivism.com.tw
Agenda
● 20 mins - Drupal x Open4, by charlesc
● 10 mins – Open / Hopen, by Schee● 20 mins – Open Discussion, by us
Drupal x Open4
● 開放源碼● 開放標準● 開放政府● 開放資料
From minipai at http://twitpic.com/20uq9f
國恥
開放源碼
● Open Source Conent Management System
開放原始碼內容管理系統
Drupal as CMS – Part I
● CMS 1.0 - Content Management System● CMS 2.0● CMS 3.0 = C*3
● Content● Community● Collaboration
Drupal as CMS 3.0 – Part II
● Consumer – for commercial usage
● Constituent – for NPO usage (Drupal x CiviCRM!!)
● Citizen – for (anti-)Gov usage (David Cohn - Drupal Nation: Software to Power the Left)
Drupal, China, Taiwan, Censorship
開放標準
● RSS Aggregator● OpenID● OAuth● XML/JSON● RDFa (Linked Data/Semantic Web)● HTML 5
開放政府資料三法則
1. If it can't be spidered or indexed, it doesn't exist
2. If it isn't available in open and machine readable format, it can't engage
3. If a legal framework doesn't allow it to be repurposed, it doesn't empower
http://eaves.ca/2009/09/30/three-law-of-open-government-data/
開放政府資料八原則● 完整性 (Complete)● 一手性 (Primary)● 即時性 (Timely)● 可及性 (Accessible)● 可機讀 (Machine processable)● 無區別 (Non-discriminatory)● 不專屬 (Non-proprietary)● 免授權 (License-free)
http://resource.org/8_principles.html
透明化與開放政府備忘錄Memorandum on Transparency and Open Government
● 政府將透過制定新的道德規約,降低特殊利益團體的影響力,避免說客從中運作
● 政府將透過民眾容易使用與理解的網站,例如recovery.gov、 USASpending.gov 和
IT.usaspending.gov,追蹤政府財務運用的狀況。
● 政府將公布開放政府計畫,透過書面指示與說明,讓每一個政府部門都將其資訊開放給人民
三個開放政府的核心價值
● 透明:政府應該提供人民關於政府的所作所為,讓政府的一舉一動都能負責。
● 參與:政府應該主動地徵求政治領域之外的專業人士的參與,讓政策享有充沛資訊所帶來的好處。
● 協作:政府官員應該彼此合作、並與人民一起協力,以解決全國性的問題。
開放資料
Open Source, Open Campaign
● 開放原始碼● 選擇的自由● 參與的權利
● 開放競選活動● ?
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