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Page 1: Chemistry Jeopardy

ChemistryJeopardy

Page 2: Chemistry Jeopardy

Learning Objectives (in ? Form)• How are elements and compounds similar

yet different? What are some examples of each?

• How are compounds and mixtures different?

• What’s the difference between mass and weight?

• What units are used to measure volume?• How can density be determined? How can

density be used to identify substances?

Page 3: Chemistry Jeopardy

Learning Objectives (in ? Form)• What’s the difference between a chemical and

physical change? How can you tell which change occurred?

• How are changes in matter related to changes in energy (endothermic vs. exothermic)?

• What are the 8 forms of energy related to changes in matter?

• What are some energy transformations that occur in the real world?

Page 4: Chemistry Jeopardy

RULES1. The team(s) who answer correctly

win the point value of the question.

2. If a team answers a daily double incorrectly, then that team will lose the number of points they bid.

3. There are two daily doubles available. Let’s

play

Page 5: Chemistry Jeopardy

100

200

300

400

500

Final Jeopardy

100 100 100

200200200200

300300300

400400400

500500500

Types of Matter

M, V, D Changes in Matter

Matter & Energy

Leftovers

Page 6: Chemistry Jeopardy

Types of Matter for 100

Which of the diagram boxes (A, B, C, or D) from p. 38 represents a compound? Which one represents a mixture?

Compound- D

Mixture- C

Page 7: Chemistry Jeopardy

Types of Matter for 200

Which of the following can be broken down by physical means: Elements, Compounds, Mixtures? Which one can be broken down by chemical means: Elements, Compounds, Mixtures?

Mixtures- can be physically broken down Compounds- can be chemically broken

down

Page 8: Chemistry Jeopardy

Types of Matter for 300

What are 2 differences between a compound and a mixture?

A compound’s parts are bonded together in a set ratio while a mixture’s are not. A mixture’s parts can be separated by physical means while a compounds cannot.

Page 9: Chemistry Jeopardy

Types of Matter for 400

How do the physical and chemical properties of a compound compare to the elements that make up that compound?

The elements have different properties than the compound they make up.

Page 10: Chemistry Jeopardy

Types of Matter for 500

Identify the following as an element, compound, homogeneous mixture, or heterogeneous mixture: carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen gas (N2), sugar dissolved in water, a pizza.

Compound (CO), element (N2), homogeneous mixture (sugar water), heterogeneous mixture (pizza)

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M, V, D for 100

The measurement of the force of gravity acting on your body is called your ____________. How is this measurement of force different from mass in terms of measuring it at different locations?

Weight- changes depending on the force of gravity at various locations

Page 12: Chemistry Jeopardy

M, V, D for 200

What would be your mass if you are 50 kg on Earth and you go to a planet with 5 times the gravity of Earth? What would your weight be if you are 110 lbs. on Earth and you go to the same planet?

Mass is still 50 kgWeight = 110 x 5 = 550 lbs.

Page 13: Chemistry Jeopardy

M, V, D for 300

The amount of matter contained in a certain volume is called ___________. How can this be used to determine if an object will sink or float in water? Provide water’s density in your answer.

Density- more dense substances sink (more than 1 g/mL) , less dense substances float (less than 1 g/mL)

Page 14: Chemistry Jeopardy

M, V, D for 400

Suppose an object has a mass of 23 g and a volume of only 2 mL. What is the likely identity of the object?

Lead

Substance Density (g/mL)

Water 1.0

Oak Wood 0.85

Lead 11.3

Platinum 21.5

Page 15: Chemistry Jeopardy

M, V, D DAILY DOUBLE!!!

Suppose you obtained a sample of oak wood and platinum both with a volume of 5 cm3. Which would have the greater mass? Explain your answer.

Platinum- it has a higher density so if the volumes were equal, then the platinum sample have to have a greater mass.

Substance Density (g/mL)

Water 1.0

Oak Wood 0.85

Lead 11.3

Platinum 21.5

Page 16: Chemistry Jeopardy

Changes in Matter for 100

What’s the difference between a chemical and a physical change?

Chemical- new substance(s) are formed

Physical- still the same substance after the change

Page 17: Chemistry Jeopardy

Changes in Matter for 200

If you are examining numerous changes in matter, then what signs will you look for to see if the change is a chemical change?

Bubbles of gas/fizzing, color change, light and/or heat is given off

Page 18: Chemistry Jeopardy

Changes in Matter for 300

Which of the following are physical properties: water freezes at 0oC, iron rusts, silverware becomes tarnished, dry ice (CO2) changes into a gas, copper metal is shaped into sheets of metal?

Physical properties = Water freezing, dry ice becoming a gas, copper being made into metal

sheets.

Page 19: Chemistry Jeopardy

Changes in Matter DAILY DOUBLE!!!

Which of the following properties can be used to help identify a substance: density, melting point, boiling point, chemical reactivity, physical appearance?

ALL OF THEM CAN!

Page 20: Chemistry Jeopardy

Changes in Matter for 500

Identify the following as a chemical or a physical change: Ice melting, combustion, electrolysis, glass breaking, frying an egg, milk souring.

Ice melting & glass breaking- Physical Changes.

Electrolysis, Combustion, Frying an egg, Milk souring- Chemical Changes.

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Matter & Energy for 100

Whenever matter changes, there is also a change in ___________. Is this change always noticeable?

Energy; No

Page 22: Chemistry Jeopardy

Matter & Energy for 200

The type of energy which includes visible light, X-rays, UV rays, and all other types of radiation is called ____________ energy.

Electromagnetic

Page 23: Chemistry Jeopardy

Matter & Energy for 300

What type of temperature change would you expect for a typical exothermic process? Endothermic process?

Exothermic- temp. goes up/positive (gives off energy)

Endothermic- temp. goes down/negative (takes energy out of the surroundings)

Page 24: Chemistry Jeopardy

Matter & Energy for 400

Identify the energy transformations that take place for the following processes: combustion, photosynthesis, using your TV.

Combustion- chemical into thermal and electromagnetic

Photosynthesis- Solar/electromagnetic into chemical

TV- electrical into sound and electromagnetic

Page 25: Chemistry Jeopardy

Matter & Energy for 500

Classify the following processes as an endothermic or exothermic change and as a chemical or physical change: combustion, photosynthesis, sweat evaporating from your skin. Note that sweating (well, the sweat leaving your skin) is your body’s cooling process.

Combustion- Chemical & ExothermicPhotosynthesis- Chemical & EndothermicSweat Evaporating- Physical & Endothermic

Page 26: Chemistry Jeopardy

Leftovers for 200

Which of the following are units of volume: grams, milliliters (mL), g/mL, centimeters cubed (cm3), Liters (L)?

mL, cm3, & Liters

Page 27: Chemistry Jeopardy

Density

You are given 5 different liquids: I, II, III, IV, V. Rank them from most dense to least dense based upon the following information.

Within four different containers: I rests on top of II, V rests on top of I, IV rests on top of V, II rests on top of III.

Most dense to least dense:III, II, I, V, IV