F. Gagliardi - CERN/IT 1
CERN
Krakow 2001
RTD efforts in Europe RTD efforts in Europe by Kyriakos by Kyriakos BaxevanidisBaxevanidis
•Foster cohesion, interoperability, cross-fertilization of knowledge, economies of scale
•Increase value
•Multiply impact
EU
National
F. Gagliardi - CERN/IT 2
CERN
Krakow 2001
Examples of large National effortsExamples of large National efforts
UK - eScience Programme (£80 M)UK - eScience Programme (£80 M)
Italy - INFN Grid (25 M Euros)Italy - INFN Grid (25 M Euros)
Netherlands - DutchGridNetherlands - DutchGrid
Germany - Unicore plusGermany - Unicore plus
France - Grid funding approvedFrance - Grid funding approved
Ireland - Grid-IrelandIreland - Grid-Ireland
Hungary, Poland, Czech Republic - seed Hungary, Poland, Czech Republic - seed fundingfunding
F. Gagliardi - CERN/IT 3
CERN
Krakow 2001
Current IST effort on GridsCurrent IST effort on Grids
Main on-going projects: Main on-going projects: DataGrid, EUROGRID, DAMIENDataGrid, EUROGRID, DAMIEN
Six new initiatives are starting Six new initiatives are starting (GridLab, GRIA, GRIP, DataTAG, EGSO, (GridLab, GRIA, GRIP, DataTAG, EGSO, CrossGrid)CrossGrid)
~Є35m~Є35m IST-funding for above initiatives IST-funding for above initiatives -- the main underlying connectivity platform the main underlying connectivity platform
<2,5Gbit/s2,5Gbit/s10 Gbit/s
JapanUS
CanadaЄ80m EC funding
F. Gagliardi - CERN/IT 4
CERN
Krakow 2001
A new IST Grid project spaceA new IST Grid project space
GRIDLAB
GRIA
EGSO
DATATAG
CROSSGRID
DATAGRID
Applications
GRIP EUROGRID
DAMIENMiddleware
& Tools
Underlying Infrastructures
ScienceIndustry / business
- Links with European National efforts
- Links with US projects (GriPhyN, PPDG, iVDGL,…)
F. Gagliardi - CERN/IT 5
CERN
Krakow 2001
Image courtesy DataGrid project
(2Gbit/s)
Major Infrastructure deploymentsMajor Infrastructure deployments
1. DATAGRID, CROSSGRID,
DATATAG
Examples:
2. EUROGRID, GRIP
Links to National Grid infrastructures
Image courtesy EUROGRID project
•Infrastructure across 17 European States•Cross-Atlantic link
Application requirements:
•Computing > 20 TFlops/s
•Downloads > 0.5PBytes/day
•Network speeds at 10Gbit/s
•Collaborations of more than 2000 scientists
•Infrastructure across 6 European States
•Industrial design, simulations (as well as scientific applications)
•Globus - Unicore interface
Application requirements:
•Real-time, Resource brokerage, Portals, Coupled applications
F. Gagliardi - CERN/IT 6
CERN
Krakow 2001
Major impact to Application CommunitiesMajor impact to Application Communities
Virtual Virtual collaboratoriescollaboratories lead to new lead to new work models & application work models & application community structures. community structures.
In IST: In IST: High Energy Physics Earth & Space Observation Environment, Weather forecast Bio-sciences and Health Industrial
design/simulation/visualization ASP
CERN-LHC
ESA
EADS-AerospaceBio-Sciences
F. Gagliardi - CERN/IT 7
CERN
Krakow 2001
Commercial PerspectivesCommercial Perspectives
Grid concepts address industry concerns, like:Grid concepts address industry concerns, like: Resources ‘on demand’, resource brokerage (xSP) Direct communication between applications / transparent
access to each other (P2P) Internet/distributed computing & simulations (industrial
design & verification) Connection of greater range of access facilities to the internet
(the non-PC Internet market)
Examples of areas addressed in IST: Examples of areas addressed in IST: ASP services for industrial HPC-service users Virtual digital studio (film industry) Distributed computing/simulations for industrial design &
verification (automotive, aerospace)
F. Gagliardi - CERN/IT 8
CERN
Krakow 2001
A new IST Action-line for year 2002 A new IST Action-line for year 2002
CPA9:CPA9: “GRID Technologies“GRID Technologies & & their applications”their applications”
Maintain current focus in solving complex scientific application Maintain current focus in solving complex scientific application problems - address new disciplinesproblems - address new disciplines
Interoperability, Standards, InfrastructuresInteroperability, Standards, Infrastructures
Put new emphasis on:Put new emphasis on:
Fast uptake across many industrial & commercial applications Fast uptake across many industrial & commercial applications (e.g. Peer-to-Peer) (e.g. Peer-to-Peer)
Knowledge Grids (e.g. links to Semantic Web)Knowledge Grids (e.g. links to Semantic Web) Demonstration & Training facilities Demonstration & Training facilities Accompanying Measures, Social aspectsAccompanying Measures, Social aspects
International participation is encouraged in IST
F. Gagliardi - CERN/IT 9
CERN
Krakow 2001
Future EU RTD Framework (y2003-Future EU RTD Framework (y2003-2006)2006)
Grid technology
Large-capacity and high speed communication infrastructures based on Grid-architectures
Internet
Grid-based systems to solve complex application problems
Environment
EnergyHealth
Transport
Industrial Design
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