Casing Cementation Equipment
• Float Equipment• Cementing Plugsg g• Casing Centralizers• Stage Toolsg• Inflatable Casing Packers• Extended Reach Casing EquipmentExtended Reach Casing Equipment• Swellable Casing Packers• Liner Equipment• Liner Equipment
Quality Control/Assurance ProgramQ y g
• Adherence to ISO 9001:2000 standards for designgcriteria, manufacturing procedures, product andmaterial tracking, inspection procedures, designvalidation and customer satisfaction.
• Valid API Specifications or recommendations.– API Casing Specification 5CT
– API RP 10F Float Equipment recommended practices for testing
– API specification 10D for casing centralizers
Overview of Products Manufactured byOverview of Products Manufactured by Davis-lynch, LLC
• Cementing Float Equipment• Inner-string Cementing Float
E i
• Casing hardware inclusive of: Centralizers, Turbolizers, Rigid Centralizers, Stop Collars, andEquipment
• Anti-rotation Float Equipment and Cementing Plugs
Centralizers, Stop Collars, and Cement Baskets
• Mechanical and Hydraulic Opening Stage Cementingand Cementing Plugs
• Conductor Casing Hangers and Landing Rings (offshore
k )
Opening Stage Cementing Collars
• Combination Packer Stage markets)
• Specialty extended reach casing equipment
Cementing Collars• Integral Casing Packers
Casing Fill and Circ late Toolscasing equipment • Casing Fill and Circulate Tools
Conventional Type Cementing ShShoes
T 500 Fl t Sh• Type 500 Float Shoes• Type 501 Down Jet Float Shoes
T 501DV D bl V l D J Fl Sh• Type 501DV Double Valve Down Jet Float Shoes• Type “S” Set Shoes• Ribbed Down-Jet Float Shoe• Needle Nose Float Shoes• Eccentric-nose Float Shoes• Ream Master Float Shoes
Type 500 Float Shoe• Rounded design of concrete nose assists in
guiding string to bottom
Type 500-PVTS
guiding string to bottom• Concrete internals with single PVTS spring
assisted back-pressure valve• PVTS valve tested to exceed API-RP 10F for
category III-C• Valve comprised on mostly non metallic• Valve comprised on mostly non-metallic
internals• Safely drilled out with all bit types includingy yp g
PDC bits• Typically used on intermediate and
d ti i t ti fproduction casings, at times on surfacecasings
Type 501 Down Jet Float Shoe
• Same features/benefits as Type 500 FloatShoeShoe
• Additional benefits include drilled andangled down jet ports that promote evenangled down-jet ports that promote evendistribution of fluid exiting the shoe
• Added assurances that string will notAdded assurances that string will notbecome plugged and assist to preventchanneling of cement exiting the shoe
Type 501DV Double Valve Down Jet Float ShoeFloat Shoe
• Same features and benefits as the Type 501 shoe with additional back-pressure valveadditional back pressure valve
Type S Set Shoe
• Shoe with special drillable lug nose
• Predominate application is for liners
• Lug nose contact with formation assistsin preventing casing rotation whenreleasing from liners with the workreleasing from liners with the workstring
• Same PVTS valve internalsSame PVTS valve internals
Ribbed Down Jet Float Shoe
• Stand-off ribs incorporated into the shoe
il ifi i• Built to specification
• Same PVTS valve internal(s)
• Also available in a float collar configuration
Needle Nose Float Shoe
• An aid to run casing in adverse conditions• Tapered nose for leading edge of casing
t i ll f ff ti i th hstring allows for effective running throughtight spots, irregular well bores, previouscasings that have been damaged etc.
• Incorporates down-jet ports.• Nose available in aluminum or non-metallic
t i lmaterial
Eccentric Nose Float Shoe
• An aid to run casing in adverse conditionsgwith off-center nose piece.
• Tapered nose for leading edge of casing stringallows for effective running through tightspots, irregular well bores, previous casingsthat have been damaged etc.that have been damaged etc.
• Incorporates down-jet ports.
• Nose available in aluminum or non-metallicNose available in aluminum or non metallicmaterial
Ream Master ShoeMill d ib f i t th• Milled ribs for maximum strength.
• Non-aggressive hard-banding applied to leading and trailing shallow-angled profiles of ribs ensure that the shoe will not make new holewill not make new hole.
• Optimized Rib width provides full stand-off with good flow area between ribs.
• Can be supplied as a Guide Shoe (no valves), or with one pp ( ),or multiple back-pressure valves.
• Cast Aluminum nose material standard, easily drilled out due to numerous break points (jets) and shorter design.
• Optional composite nose material is even easier to drill out with only a 20% reduction in overall strength.
• Center hole in nose is designed to prevent drop balls from potentiall sealing off thereb red cing flo areapotentially sealing off thereby reducing flow area.
• Can be rotated and/or reciprocated as desired. • Available in 3-1/2” through 20” casing sizes, with
customizable rib OD’scustomizable rib OD s.
Conventional Type Float Collars
• Type 700 Float Collar00 A / l C ll• Type 700 LAP/N Float Collar
• Type LAP/N Top and Bottom plugyp p p g• Type 713-MP Multi-Purpose AutoFill Float Collar
Type 700 Float Collar
• Flat concrete surface for landing and sealingcementing plugscementing plugs
• Concrete internals with single PVTS springassisted back-pressure valve
• PVTS valve tested to exceed API-RP 10F forcategory III-C
• Valve comprised on mostly non metallic• Valve comprised on mostly non-metallicinternals
• Safely drilled out with all bit types includingy yp gPDC bits
• Typically used on intermediate and productioni t ti f icasings, at times on surface casings
Type 700 LAP/N Float Collar
• Same features/applications as Type 700Same features/applications as Type 700 Float Collar
• Additional benefit of having an insert ld d i t ll t i l kmolded into collar to receive lock-
down/anti-rotation plugs• Typically used when PDC bits will beTypically used when PDC bits will be
employed for drill out• Designed for plugs to latch-down so that
l ti i t d h iplug separation is prevented when casing pressure is released.
Type LAP/N Top and Bottom Plugs
• Plugs lock against rotation inside type 700 LAP/N collar duringdrill out.
• Plugs lock against upward movement to prevent them from beingunseated while being drilled out,
• Typically application for PDC drill out.
Type 713-MP Multi-Purpose A t Fill Fl t C llAutoFill Float Collar
• Reduces surge pressures while running casing orliner in tight holes.
• Casing fills automatically while running.• Reliable double-valve flapper design with large
inlet.• Flappers protected from debris while running inFlappers protected from debris while running in
hole, not exposed to flow until after conversion• Adjustable conversion pressure from 300 psi to
900 psi900 psi.• Drop ball-seat size is adjustable from 1.50” to
4.50” OD drop balls.
Inner-string Cementing Equipment
• Type 700 T Tag-in float collar• Type 700 T Tag-in float collar• Type 501 DVT Double Valve Tag-in Float Shoe• Type B-122 C Tag-in Adapter
Type 700 T Tag-in Float Collar• Typically used for large diameter surface
casing applications• Receiver built into collar that receives adapter• Receiver built into collar that receives adapter
on the bottom of drill pipe inner-string• Adapter seals into collar with weight set
down on collar• Reduced displacement volumes of drill pipe
versus casingversus casing• Reduces risk of cement contamination• Allows for lead cement to be pumped until
f h ilsurface returns are seen, then tail• Eliminates requirement for handling large
diameter cementing heads and plugs ordiameter cementing heads and plugs or drilling out large diameter plugs.
InnerString-Hanger.exe
Type 501DVT Double Valve T i Fl t ShTag-in Float Shoe
• Same application benefits as type700 T Tag-in collar
• Configuration with receiver foradapter incorporated into shoeadapter incorporated into shoe
• Double PVTS valve assembly forredundancy to assure cement isretained in the annulus
HPHT Float EquipmentHPHT Float Equipment
• Available in sizes 2-7/8” tubing thru 7-5/8” casing
• Erosion-resistant coating for heavy drilling fluids
• Back-pressure rating to 10,000 psi• Drillable with mill-tooth rock bit,
some success with PDC bitssome success with PDC bits
DAVIS FLOTATION PACKAGE
FOR EXTENDED REACH WELLS
Casing Hardware
• Hinged non-welded Centralizers
• Cement Baskets• Stop Collars
• Hinged non-welded Turbolizers
p• Solid Body Rigid
Centralizers• Slip-on close tolerance
Centralizers
Bottom portion of casing is run dry(not filled with fluid), with DavisFl t ti C ll i t ll d t d i dFlotation Collar installed at desireddepth. Casing above the DFC isfilled with drilling fluid as casing rung gcontinues to desired depth.
Casing pressure is increased until theopening sleeve shifts down to permitfluid and air to swap. After a fluidstabilization period, the casing is filledwith drilling fluid.
Bottom cementing plug orIndicator plug is launchedahead of cement After landingahead of cement. After landingon the bottom sleeve, it pushesboth DFC sleeves ahead of thecement to the float collar below.
Bottom cementing plug andsleeves land and seal on thefloat collar Bottom cementingfloat collar. Bottom cementingplug ruptures, and cement ispumped through and out of thefloat equipment.
Top cementing plug seals andTop cementing plug seals andlocks on bottom cementingplug/DFC assembly at the floatcollar.
Hinged Non-Welded Centralizersg• Designed to meet or exceed performance
requirements of API Spec 10D forrequirements of API Spec 10D forstarting and restoring forces
• Davis “only” provides bow springy p p gcentralizers to the API spec-No economyline
• Unique interlocking adjoinment between• Unique interlocking adjoinment betweenend collar and bow spring
• Multiple bow heights available to meetp gall hole size requirements
• End collar hinges folded inward to reducei k f ll t t hrisk of collar stretch
Slip-On Close Tolerance C t liCentralizers
• Meet or exceed API spec 10D
• Run in close tolerance applications ppmainly on liners
• Can be run in clearances as small as 7/8” over casing OD
• Can be run with set screws incorporated or between stop devices for rotationor between stop devices for rotation
Cement Baskets
• Simple, economical annular pack-offSimple, economical annular pack off
• Commonly used in multi-stagecementing applications
• Available for all casing sizes
• Overlapping steel petals allow for• Overlapping steel petals allow forcement flow-by from below, but helpprevent cement from falling fromaboveabove
Solid Body Rigid Centralizersy g
• Centralization through positive or rigid• Centralization through positive or rigid centralization
• Aid for mud wash and removal ofAid for mud wash and removal of gelled mud
• Generates turbulence around casing for gbonding of cement
• Can be made from steel or aluminum
Spiromizers• Solid-Body Cast Steel Centralizer, no
weldingwelding.
• High-strength alloy steel
• Spiral ribs generate turbulence around• Spiral ribs generate turbulence around casing for bonding of cement
• Self-cleaning blade designSelf cleaning blade design
• Aid for mud wash and removal of gelled mud
• Maximized fluid flow
• Resistance to wear and abrasion
Stop Collarsp
• Hinged “friction” type with bolt assembly suitable for most yapplications
• Slip-On set screw type for i li ti hpremium applications when
enhanced holding forces are required
CentraLaser Centralizers• Rugged Non-weld One-Piece Centralizer
C f l i i h l• Cut out of seamless pipe with a laser
• Run in close tolerance applications mainly on linerson liners
• Can be run in clearances as small as 3/8” over casing ODover casing OD
• Can be anchored to casing with epoxy
C b h d t i ith S• Can be anchored to casing with Spray-metal stop devices
CentraLaser Manufacturing
CentraLaser Centralizers w/ W SWearSox
• Spray-metal is extremely durable, 75-Spray metal is extremely durable, 75100kips shear force
• Spray-metal is applied with low temperature (less than 300°F) so no modification of properties.
Rib i b t b• Ribs in between bows ensure Centralizers are pulled into the hole minimizing drag.
• Bands above and below centralizer help prevent the end collar dragging on wellborewellbore.
Multi-Stage Cementing E i /I fl bl P kEquipment/Inflatable Packers
• Type 778-MC Mechanical Opening Stage Cementing CollarCementing Collar
• Type 777-HY Hydraulic Opening Stage Cementing CollarCementing Collar
• Type 778-100 Packer Stage Cementing Collar• Type 100 Integral Casing Packers
Type 778-MC Mechanical Opening Stage Cementing Collarg
• Available for all casing sizes from 2 7/8”through 20”
• Available for two or three stagecementing applications
• Only one internal connection that effects a• Only one internal connection that effects ametal to metal seal and engages a back-upelastomer seal
• Single entry port for installing shear pins• Seals providing internal and external
integrity are housed in the tool body andintegrity are housed in the tool body andremain stationary throughout operation ofthe tool
Type 778-MC Mechanical Opening Stage Cementing Collar Open PositionCementing Collar-Open Position
• Tool opened with a free fall opening devices dropped from surface
• 4-1” ports for flow area through sizes 4 ½”-5 ½”6 1 1/8” t f fl th h• 6-1 1/8” ports for flow area through sizes 7”-13 3/8”
• 10-1 1/8” ports for sizes 16” and plarger
Type 778-MC Mechanical Opening Stage Cementing Collar-Closed Positiong
• Closed with displacement plugClosed with displacement plug
• Closing sleeve held closed with internallock ringg
• Sleeves lock against rotation for easy drillout
• Minimal amounts of rubber and aluminumare materials encountered during drill out
Type 777-HY Hydraulic Opening Stage Cementing Collarg
• Typical for applications in deviated• Typical for applications in deviatedwells greater than 30 degrees
• Additional applications for liners andAdditional applications for liners anddeeper stage collar setting depths
• Same features as Type 778-MC stageyp gcollar for closing, drill out, and integrity
Type 777-HY Hydraulic Opening Stage Cementing Collar-Open PositionCementing Collar Open Position
• Differential area on opening sleeveallows for tool to be openedhydraulically with pressure alone nohydraulically with pressure alone-nodevice required
• Same flow areas as Type 778-MCyp
Type 777-HY Hydraulic Opening Stage Cementing Collar-Closed Positiong
• Closed with displacement plugClosed with displacement plug• Closing sleeve held closed with internal
lock ring• Sleeves lock against rotation for easy
drill outMi i l t f bb d• Minimal amounts of rubber andaluminum are materials encounteredduring drill out
Type 100 Integral Casing Packers
A il bl i i 3 ½” th 22”• Available in sizes 3 ½” thru 22”• Inflation valves are functioned by differential pressure
C t l llb i ti f d fl id• Controls wellbore migration of gas and fluid• Prevents unwanted water intrusion
Z l I l ti• Zonal Isolation• Used in conjunction with stage cementing collars for
multi-stage cementing applicationsg g pp
Type 778-100 Packer Stage Cementing Collarg
• Combination Inflatable Packer/stage collar in asingle unit
• Keeps hydrostatic head of second stage cement offof first stage cementK h d t ti h d f d t t ff• Keeps hydrostatic head of second stage cement offof pressure sensitive zones below
• Used on applications to isolate pre-drilled or slottedpp pcasing below from cement
• Selective placement of cement across widelyseparated zones of interestseparated zones of interest
• Isolates cement from gas migration and preventsproblems with annular gasA il bl ith 3 7 & 10 f t l l th• Available with 3, 7, & 10 foot seal lengths
Type 778-100 Packer Stage Cementing CollarInflating Packer
P k i i fl t d h f f ll• Packer is inflated when free fallopening/inflation device is seated
• Does not require landing first stage cementingDoes not require landing first stage cementingplug
• Inflation mechanism is not sensitive to firstt ti /di l tstage cementing/displacement pressures
• Suitable for most applications up to 35 degreesdeviationdev a o
Type 778-100 Packer Stage Cementing Collarg
Cementing Ports Opened
• Additional pressure applied to inflate/openingdevice opens cementing portsdevice opens cementing ports
• Substantial flow through area similar to stagecollars after opening tool for circulating
Type 778-100 Packer Stage Cementing CollarCementing Collar
Cementing Ports Closed
• Closed with displacement plug –same as stagellcollar
• Same drill out features as stage collar
OPERATIONAL FEATURES/BENEFITS OF FAC TOOLOPERATIONAL FEATURES/BENEFITS OF FAC TOOL
• Ability to check that float equipment is functioning correctly immediately after making up into casing string.
• Time savings realized by filling each casing joint as it is run vs. shutting g y g g j gdown to fill casing with mud hose.
• Reduces the risk of stuck casing by eliminating down-time to fill casing• Ability to immediately circulate casing by engaging element creates a saferAbility to immediately circulate casing by engaging element creates a safer
working environment by eliminating the need to install a pump-in swage.Also allows for immediate well control by circulating heavier fluids asneeded.
• For applications where self-filling float equipment is used, it allows forcontrol of mud that might otherwise spill over the open casing necessitatingcleanup.p
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