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4. Trigler L, Siatkowski RM. Factors associated with horizontal reoper-ation in infantile esotropia. J AAPOS 2002;6:15-20.

5. Robb RM, Rodier DW. The variable clinical characteristics andcourse of early infantile esotropia. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus1987;24:276-81.

6. Shauly Y, Prager TC, Mazow ML. Clinical characteristics and long-term postoperative results of infantile esotropia. Am J Ophthalmol1994;117:183-9.

7. Zak TA, Morin JD. Early surgery for infantile esotropia: resultsand influence of age upon results. Can J Ophthalmol 1982;17:213-18.

8. Louwagie CR, Diehl NN, Greenberg AE, Mohney BG. Long-termfollow-up of congenital esotropia in a population-based cohort.J AAPOS 2009;13:8-12.

9. Birch EE, Fawcett S, Stager DR. Why does early surgical alignmentimprove stereoacuity outcomes in infantile esotropia? J AAPOS2000;4:10-14.

10. Siatkowski RM. The decompensated monofixation syndrome (anAmerican Ophthalmological Society thesis). Trans Am OphthalmolSoc 2011;109:232-50.

An Eye on the Arts—th

I believe he was a saint of some kind. When somlost an eye in the CivilWar, he said “I prefer to rsaid it was good to know. I wish you could havesay it seemed the one eye he had was somehowseems to me, a gaze, even a stare, is diffusedHe could make me feel as though he had pokeNot that he meant any harm to speak of.

—Marilynne Robinson, Gilead (New York: Far

Contributed by Alex V. Levin, MD, MHSc, Philad

Journal of AAPOS

11. Guyton DL. Dissociated vertical deviation: an acquired nystagmus-blockage phenomenon. Am Orthopt J 2004;54:77-87.

12. Eustis HS, Nussdorf JD. Inferior oblique overaction in infantile eso-tropia: fundus extorsion as a predictive sign. J Pediatr OphthalmolStrabismus 1996;33:85-8.

13. Guyton DL. Ocular torsion reveals the mechanisms of cycloverticalstrabismus: the Weisenfeld lecture. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci2008;49:847-57. 846.

14. Prieto-Diaz J, Prieto-Diaz I. Long term outcome of treated congen-ital/infantile esotropia: does early surgical binocular alignmentrestoring (subnormal) binocular vision guarantee stability? BinoculVis Strabismus Q 1998;13:249-54.

15. Bateman JB, Parks MM, Wheeler N. Discriminant analysis ofcongenital esotropia surgery. Predictor variables for short- andlong-term outcomes. Ophthalmology 1983;90:1146-53.

16. Parks MM. Th monofixation syndrome. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc1969;67:609-57.

17. Tychsen L. Can ophthalmologists repair the brain in infantile esotro-pia? Early surgery, stereopsis, monofixation syndrome, and the legacyof Marshall Parks. J AAPOS 2005;9:510-21.

e Arts on the Eye

eone remarked in his hearing that he hademember that I have kept one.”Mymotherknownmy grandfather. I heard a man onceten times an eye. Normally speaking, it

a little when there are two eyes involved.d me with a stick, just by looking at me.

rar, Straus and Giroux, 2004), 31.

elphia, Pennsylvania