Inclusive Growth and
Employability BCM Education Working Group and VETC
Saha Meyanathan, May 23 2013
Inclusive Growth-Broad
Youth, vulnerable groups, informal
workers
Young/youth-large part of unemployed
(24%)
Rural youth-more impacted
Livestock sector
Working poor and skills mismatch
Inequality
Focus on Jobs and Inclusive Development
WDR, 2013, JOBS
World Development Report 2013
Jobs; Jobs drive development
200 million people unemployed; including
75 million under age of 25 unemployed
Almost half of all workers engaged in
small scale farming or self employment
(1.5 billion people versus 1.6 billion
working for salary)
Jobs and earnings, reduce poverty
Jobs encourage social cohesion
Mongolia: Two perspectives
ONE: Livelihoods and Inclusive Growth
Better livelihoods
◦ Training
◦ Access to finance/financial inclusion
◦ Labor policies
◦ Social Inclusion
Mongolia: Livelihoods
Livelihoods and Inclusive Growth
Training/Soft-Skills/Knowledge
◦ High Schools students
◦ Career Guidance
◦ Life Skills
◦ Ad-Hoc training
◦ Unemployed/Underemployed- 6600 MOL
◦ Entrepreneurship training
Mongolia: Hard Skills
TWO: Jobs, Skills and Inclusive Growth
Training and Qualifications/Mismatch
◦ Pre-Apprenticeship Training
◦ Apprenticeship Training/OJT
◦ TVET Training/CBT
◦ Certification/Standards/1-4/Diploma/Degree
◦ MQF/MVQF
◦ Skills Testing (of Prior Learning)
Inclusive Growth through Skills
Better Livelihoods
Bett
er
Jobs
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