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Prinsip Journal ReadingNur Aisyah Jamil
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Pendahuluan
Jurnal?
Macam-macam jurnal?
Komponen jurnal?
Memilih jurnal?
Menilai jurnal?
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Jurnal
noun 1a newspaper or magazine that deals with a particular subject or
professional activity:medical journals[in names]:the Wall Street Journal
2a daily record of news and events of a personal nature; a diary: whileabroad he had kept a journal
Nauticala logbook.
(the Journals) a record of the daily proceedings in the Houses ofParliament.
(in bookkeeping) a daily record of business transactions with astatement of the accounts to which each is to be debited and credited.
3the part of a shaft or axle that rests on bearings.
verb (journals, journaling, journaled)
[no object]write in a journal or diary.
Origin:
late Middle English (originally denoting a book containing the appointedtimes of daily prayers): from Old Frenchjurnal, from late Latin diurnalis(see diurnal)
Oxford english online dictionary
http://oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/diurnalhttp://oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/diurnal8/14/2019 2.1-06-24-9-13 NAJ Prinsip Journal Reading.pdf
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Academic/scholarly Journal :
A professional journal that only publishes articlessubjected to a rigorous peer validity review process.(McGraw-Hill Concise Dictionary of ModernMedicine. 2002 by The McGraw-HillCompanies, Inc. )
An academic journalis a peer-reviewedperiodicalin which scholarship relating to a particular academicdisciplineis published. Academic journals serve asforums for the introduction and presentation for
scrutiny of new research, and the critiqueof existingresearch.(Gary Blake; Robert W. Bly (1993). TheElements of Technical Writing. Macmillan Publishers.p. 113. ISBN0-02-013085-6.)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peer_reviewhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodical_publicationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_academic_disciplineshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_academic_disciplineshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Critiquehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macmillan_Publishers_(United_States)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Numberhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-02-013085-6http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-02-013085-6http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-02-013085-6http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-02-013085-6http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-02-013085-6http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-02-013085-6http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-02-013085-6http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-02-013085-6http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Numberhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macmillan_Publishers_(United_States)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Critiquehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_academic_disciplineshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_academic_disciplineshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodical_publicationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peer_reviewhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peer_reviewhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peer_review8/14/2019 2.1-06-24-9-13 NAJ Prinsip Journal Reading.pdf
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Why jurnal?
Evidence vs personal experience
Evidence Based Medicine is
best research evidence
clinical expertise
patient values
Sackett, DL;Straus SE;RichardsonWS;Rosernberg W;Haynes RB (2000)
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EBM Steps :
Formulating clinical questions so that they
can be answered
Searching for the best available evidence
Appraising the evidence critically for
validity and Importance
Applying the evidence in practice
Evaluating your performance as an
evidence based practitioner.
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Macam-macam tulisan di jurnal
Research article (Systematic review,
Original article)
Review article (Literarture Review)
Book review
Case report article
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SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_2/jurnal/sr.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_2/jurnal/sr.pdf8/14/2019 2.1-06-24-9-13 NAJ Prinsip Journal Reading.pdf
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Anatomy Jurnal (Research article)
Abstract
Introduction
Methods
Result, and
Discuss
(IMRAD)
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Abstract
Intisari penelitian : latar belakang, tujuan,metode, hasil dan kesimpulan dalam 500
kata
Dilengkapi keyword untuk pencarian
Penting, pertama dibaca
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Introduction
Latar belakang penelitian (FINER: feasible,interesting, novel, ethic and relevant)
Hasil research terkini seputar penelitian
Tujuan penelitian
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Method
Desain penelitian
Waktu dan tempat
Populasi dan sampel (kriteria
inklusi/eksklusi, besar dan cara penarikan)
Instrument penelitian/perlakuan
Analisis data
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Result
Karakteristik responden
Hasil penelitian
Gambar/grafik
Hasil statistik
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Desain Penelitian
Jungle of research design
Jumlah Kontak dengan populasi
Periode waktu
Jenis Investigasi
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Desain
Penelitian
No ofContact
1x (Cross sectional)
2x (Before-After Study)
>3x (Longitudinalstudy)
Reference
Period
Retrospective
Prospective
Retrospective-prospective
NatureInvestigation
Eksperimental
QuasiEksperimental
NonEksperimental(Observa
sional)
Case-Control
CohortSumber : Kumar R,1999
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Epidemiologist
DesainPenelitian
Deskriptif
Distribusi
Orang Tempat
Waktu
Frekuensi
PrevalensiInsidensi
dll
Analitik
Eksperimental
RCTLaboratorium
Observasional
Case-control
Cohort
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Menilai kelengkapan jurnal
STROBE (Strengtening the Report ofObservasional Study in Epidemiology)
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Strobe -
abstract
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Strobe -
Observa
tional
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Strobe-
Observ
ational
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Strobe-
Observ
ational
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Critical Appraisal
Validity
Importance
Applicable
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4. Follow-up Were all patients accounted for at the end of the
study?
If not, how many patients were lost to follow-up
and for what reasons? Were the patients analysed in the groups they
originally were randomised to?
5. Interventions and co-interventions Were the interventions described in sufficient
detail to be repeatable by others? Were the two groups cared for in a similar way
except for the study intervention?
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Importance/Results
6. Selection of outcomes Does the article report all relevant outcomes
including side effects?
7. Effect size Was there a difference between the
outcomes of the treatments, and how big was
the difference?
How reliable is the estimate: what are the
confidence intervals?
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