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.{p Crannqa JonarrosuhnpoQocop Bnure urxore:a o6pa:onarrc BacrrHlaqa y LIIartrly

.{p Bacuruje PaAuxrzhnpoQccop Burrrc ruxo-rc la o6pa:onaruc Raculrl'aqa y Ecolpa,qy

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I. KOMYHI4KAUI{JA

l. flojau r{ e.rrcMenln nH$opuaqtlje lr moltyHnxaqttje

9onex je 4pyrrrBello 6lthe, noje cBaKOAHeBHo Iualbc u rIpI{Ma llopyKey uajpauuuurujurrr BIuoBTINIa: Kao pequ (lt:ronopeue ntrtr HanucaHe),Kao froKperrre cfirrr(e, r'ecroBe u 4p. layAu Ilajy II'tpaxe o6arcut:relr,a,npctr()cL'l lu jc,,trru ,tpyrrtuta cnoja 3Hail,1r II IIcKycTBll. K()Myll l, lKaul4ja je.

3allpilBO, Irpoqec rrperlolrlelba r]opyKa, cllopa3yMeBalbe pa3HIIM 3HaUII-Ma: pcqlr\{a, r'ccT()RrrN{a, N{LIMITKoM, pa3IIOBpCHLIM 3BytlHrIM I1 CReTIIO-cHr.rM crrfrrarrrrMa (reyrlrI 3Rorla, r 'py6e, cIIpeHa, cao6pahajHa cltIIIaJII.I-:auHja), Berrlrar-rKr{M je:utlurraa (nayuunu, xorr.rnjylepcxuM, My3II.iKIIM. . . ) t t r l t . fonoprurx cR. t jc t t l tc , 'u t Kao I IopyKc rpcn()cu y . jcr r t , l t tc 3r taKc.upahene l'ecruKyJ]alIIljorrt. uttuuLttM lt 3Bl,tHI,rM etIcMeHTrrMa roRopaKao rrrro cy jaunna, Rrrcr{ria u 6oja r'rtaca.

V xouyuuxarllr jn uelly JbyArrr\{zr rropyKe cc []aJby lr npnuajy uacBecHc) op|iluIr3oBaIr IrilqIrIL

Vuectrttrllr y KOMynrrI\[iqrtjr.r, rrournrr,aJlaq Ir rIpIIMil.lrau nopyKe,Kopusre cc rIc'-frIM KOAOM -:ajc;11111.1KrIM cl{c'reNrornl :uarona (utroczrclnruranajy rrojrvrtlnc rr n;.qc. jc.) rr npaBnra ogpeferrrrx :a ynorpe6y rux3I{aKOBa, ro3Harlrx rr lo[rrrJbaouy rr rrpuMaorly r]opyKe. Y ronopu.rjK()N{yrrl lKarlrrj lr roRopuux je rrturrl laraU. a caroBopHrlK rrprlManarll lopyKc. i ' l ( )K jc K( lA ctr f r cNr 3HVri l i l tx 3Hi l t { ( )Ri . l (pc ' t r t l t lcqci l l l I tc ycMei l ( ) t '

rtxopa) rr rpatl l iruxnx (y nrrcamy), ca rrpanrrnr.rMa rr,rrxoB(rr xou6rrrrcr-natra. Ktrntl,ilrrl{rrparLc frc 6rrrrr ycttcrutllrjc itKo ce caroRopllr.luu l]riluenoTlygapdy y rro3rraBirn y n yuorpe6n eJreMenara xo71a (ua rrpr{Mep, aK()IIcr{a pa3Irltaxerril y vlo'r'pe6rr luja.lrexara lr lapevja, xao mro je 6ttro,y nprrrirr. KoJ( t)rro|l l nKllRua rc,rj l l jc oTIIui. l() ) ' cKaBcKil Kpil j Aa Kytri l,,cnH:r" jep jc y rLer()BoM xpaiy, :6or RerrrrKe cyrue, Tpana lr:rope;ra) rraxo ltuajy :aje4rrnura cxBa'farr,a r.r lrHTepccoBarba.

Kouy1111x',rttrja cc- rrc M()xe ocrR;lpr{Ty aKo Lre KolloBrr rre tro,4y11apajy(rrnp. qpna rt 6c:ra 6oja :a o6ctrexersarlc xaJroc'rr. l - na trlr_ucx()Nl rrc'fo-xy 6ctro 1c 6oja xlurocrrr, a rra 3ana.r1y rlprro jc 6oja ryxtnarta).

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tr4H(I)OPMAUL,I.IA ), y)l{ct\r ctv{rrc.'r}, .ic <l6ancrrn.*r,e, troJl..r.aK rrrrrrcKyll I lo/ lal ' l txl t o t tcxtr i t to. j l t t l l t . 61rj i l cc l [ l ()pl ' l l t I I I3OIlaII I I i IqIIH TIpCIIOCC()j l I ]olxi lJl 'a()r la Ki l I IprrN,ra()LIy I I()pyKc. v urrtpelr : ]rraqerr,y, l tr tdropua-l tu . ie cy 'n ( ) r l l o6aBeurcr r ,u x r f l car r r l j cNr r r n11g1s o ,u . , . r luna1rap. ,q r r r r6cl l i lpxi i . lu ' fvN,r lurrrN,r() rrptrpoI1rre rroj lnc: o6;rrr1r ni l BDxv u.ul lrrurre rrI IrrcKrr ,rrct .r l i lc l l r I I i l t ()BcIItr lUl l l jy t tptrt i , tL-111' BpcNlc1a, nlrrrr"r, trrr l l lat rr i tJyl tra. ian-rr,y, jc 11..r-rratax:lrrMc rr c.rr. 14rrr lroplrarlrr. lc y 111lpe11 cr.rrrcJty cy u' lpal '()Bl l xo-lc t l () IreK:r i ] c(r5()NI I lcxLlI I I l le ()e t .aBJba. l ]a xaxr.r ie cse Iutt tt l ()c ' t( i I I V rIaN,{a I] oK() I Iac uc!ycO6tt() I lcKaK() l l () lJL-3lI ](), t tenocperqttoI I -1 l l l l ( )cPCJt l l ( ) , I t t t j t , r l , l t l r c I I ( ) j l lBC I t r r t 'p1 j1 CI I t \ t r i , r j l t l . 3 i l i l t l t I ( ) t i l tX K( ) jC Cyl\ laFbc ItcTi lKtr lr ' tc. Taxo rucna Koja o6Jraqrrlro, ay.r.<,r l ,ro6rrrrrr K() je Bo3It-l \ t {

" c r iu t ( ) t i l t v t i ( ) i i lN I l t x t i l i l tN t ( ) . H( )B I IHC I I K Ih i l l c l i ( r j c ' i l t fAM() , i l fpe K( ic

I l lpaMO II I IOCJI()BII Xtr j lhla eC SltBrrnro tr.r / t . -- cBe.l .O r i l rr l topUrtUe OIl i . l tvla cat\{I IMlr. Mot:.rt t t 6lrcl l ,r cc cl loxl l l l l ei l nccl lr IKoNt, t t l j t t xaxe:,,Cnc jc cauo cuM5oJr rrno trr RrrArr ()KO,/clM6().rr je rr reu*i n lrc6<rBtrcoxo,/a cyuITIl t{a ()H0 II I ' IO ()I I C()6()N.t rHA.II I ."

l loPYKA je ) 'o6Jrrrrrerro o6ancun'crr,c, yod-lrruerra rur(roprnraqrrja xo-.jy uolrlr,t,a,liirl rrrau],c lrprrNraouv. To jc upclrrlc.r pa3Nrerre y [pouccyc l r ( )pu3yMcBi l i l r l l . l r Ur r j r tn . r r ,y je cc y t \ r l l r cp i l j l r . l l l t rM ( )5 - i l i l \ y , ] 3Bt r t r ro j( lr :r ' t rn.perre perr ' , 3nyrlrr 3B()rra, .r .py6e, c'pcrra), v r,pa{xrur.oj(t ' rr ' lcarra pcrr, rrp.ex, c.rrrrxa) rr y fccr()Rllrr j droptrrr f , , ,*1r"r. , , ,I t l l t l l t t i l t ) . Jc l l t ' t x l t l l ( )py l ( t j c l ( )R( )pr r r r i l r r3 . c l rc t i l t t Jbc i l t rJ [ . j c r l l , l r i i l x3tr lr{()Rar (peurr u l teverrrula), r ioj trua ce irpeFroce o6anctrt.rctra ()A f() l lop-I I i lK t ] . , t ( ) c . ty i l t i t r ) r t i l . f ( , j r ( ) l t j c r r , )p ) KA, I . j c r r l r j c K( ) , r1 .

Hrt<lroplral lrr jy ,ra je l()roxrro rrcnrrr cryJlerrr Moxe pefirr rra nrrrucHarrrrriil, v Brrltrc ftop.vKa: IIo.'totrt'uo ccttt, flo.,tottcuo cT,tt uo jegeutme jage,Ifpor;.t't;uo cu.tr (:(: tunt: Ycfrert c'cr:r, Cujao c:ct,tt, Epu.,tupqu ,rrn. ,rr11.-

l lopyxa lpc5a ga lurl l trpl. l rulc [prr] \{aorla o ,,Terurr", o rreKOM npLu_ueTy (xouxpcrrroM rr-rr l alrc.tpaK.r. lrou), o .r. . :n. pcdlcpcHry, rr Aa u3a3oBeHC)Re roKoBe pa3^{uurbi. lrbn rr npoMcurr rrpi lMao(reBo nep6zuuo rr. ] I l tM()T()prrrrNo roHaulalbe, 3rraqrr - r . fa rr3a3()Be Jrni lrBlrcr l l r lxy pcaxrl lr jy,r ' r l rrr rreKrr noKpcr, paj{rby Ko,l l l rpl lMaoqa (nup. Kao orr.oBop rrarrMnepal 'rrBrre o6,rul ic), rr ro cBe rrpeMa HaMcpaMa IrourrJbaoua IIopyKe.Edrexar [()py^c ce ol]re/{A y lr3Merrlr rroraurarba, a [3MsHa ,,ol{a,,ra,'^,o[e'I, 3ilBllcfl on Onr]c)ca ''plrMitorla lpeMa npilv,,leuoj rr()pvUil: orro4a6rrpa r lpr.rxBilra nopyKc lpeMa cnojnu rrrr. l .epecoBarbrrrua. 3ar<rrr()pyKe rropa.jy o6rr,ronanr rroBrrM {roprtrynaqujxMa, pa3yMnrrBilM rrK()priclur\{ i l l rdioplraqrr. jalra. l lopyxa ca MarroN{ urr$opvar.rrBrroM Bpc/l_rrol lrhy (ca ecl i fro3rrarr]N1 i lu(ropvraqrrjava) ue u3a3trBa rraxrby rrpu_N.laC)rli.r II()pyKe.

c.tcrgult), .:tcrtlufuox (.tr.'rat1uftax); Puxu t'e us.I... (Pcru ce LB.ttLt]tu tuur Pextt

te us.'tuea), tt:ilt: Paru t'e i.t''ta us.tt... (Pexa ct'i.t''te usltu-to) lll'9.

l lplr xolryutIXaIII I j t t l 'cxIIMo cKOIIOMIIql l() l \ , l r lpelIomcrby IIOpyKa :

cK()loMIIqIt lr . ja jc uir(toprtat l l l . i i l 61rj l t cc I lpcl lOgII lvlarbl lM 6pojctt l 3IIaK()-

na. Tartr cy pc/lyII/{alrrtttt llr'plr6y'III y llop}'Ki11ta (:[uoptt 5a6a, .tra''ro

xt,hutla, uJrrr lprrJro3ll y3 rJlatone y Re3aN{it epolilutAu ce rtatilpa7, cuf'tu

qo1te, iloue tuu ce 2ope tt c1., jcp a'rpn6y'pr, IIa rIpIINlcp' yla3c y .JIeKcIItIKo

3gaqerr,e ol lrrx rt tvtelt t t l \ t t (6u(n - , ,cfapi l xetta" ' t ; . t ' lu4u - 3l l i tqelbc

.,rral ir" ci t i lpxaHo je y cydxtxcy ut lc).

A.rrrr y cK()H()N{rici trby jcj t l t{Kl lM r l lpa3ol\I t le 'rpe6a uhu npcAaJleKo -

IonauJbilrbg IIc ' l ' I rX u.JIIr cJIITIII I I IX eJIeMeIIaTiI y t lopyql l qeclo rI3I lcKyjc

NIaiIbe MelI ' I 'aJIt IOf I l i i t lopa II I ] l l l l cacTaBJbaILy II I ]pII T.VNIaalCIny r lopyKe

rICfO K1IJI 6It cC ol l i r I t3l 'OBoplIJIa 6e: rrtX eJlelv{eHa'ta. , , . [yrt ' ; t t l 11IIIBCIIO

6oJbc , Ipx I I ' , Kaxy He luq l t ' oc l t r ' t ' ro t 'a , pc j l y lu ( i t l ru l l j l l ' ta pc ;cpna xo-

Nryrlr i l i l t r lu()Hrrx eJIeMcII i l fal , I loMaxc, I tal(o cNIo BIIAC.UII, Ia Ce peKoII-

c.rpyrrrrry lr oHrr cJrcMcrrTIl Nojn cy cc a6ot ' pa3HORpcrrIIX CMCTII ' I I

l3ry6rrJrrr, i t 6rr l .rrrr cy 3ir rropyKy. orr4a pe/{yr{Aarrqa, Kao RIrtrIaK II I I-

t l ropuarlrr. ia )/ rropyrlrr, K() jrr Koptrc' t ' rr rbcrroM npeHOUIeEy, HIUe l \{aHa,

seh je;to6pa c.rparra J(rB()pu, jcp rraru rrcpRrlrr crrcTet\{, r1 Kao u3BOp lI

K i l ( ) ( )J I fCJ t i l t r l r c r r t r r l ropv l ru i l ja . ( . r f p l t i l i l ( rc i l ( ) l ' j c x i ln l r t t t r f ra . l r pc l (y l l -

/{arrr l l l r .a q}/Ba () l_{ upeoltTepcheilc ' tcTlr. ( t{ lr t 'a}IJe fcKcT()Bi. l y Krr j I lMa cc

rrrr jc,t l rra pcq rrc troHilRJr, ir - l rpeRrlrrc 3aM1pa, qaK rr zlKo cy aIIITa()qv

.u. p.utt 71o6po r lo3l ja're.) 3a't o 'rpc6a l t tr . lottal l l t I IpaRy Mepy y ynoTpeSrt

pcq I l .

I Ipcrl l r :nrr jeu o1peliel,y rrcKrrx oA 6;e111 noivoBa Mo;y Jlof lpl l l le 'r I I I I

l lcr luiu'qrr je i tyottt ,r t 'Kynryponora Vu6cpra Exa, :zt Kora je uHd)QpI{^-

t lrr ja rrcrrrT() rrrT0 cc i lo/ laje orroN{e rrrr() Bcrt 3HaMo, oHO rloBo y nopylul,

a peayrrgautulja jc ollaj reo y llopyqll xojrl none:yjc lrocrojeha IIcKyc-'tBn u 3Hallit cit IIORIIM, IIH4)OpMA'UILIIII{I'I I{OJIOIVI IIOpyKC'

2. f lcnxoSu3HqKrI ( l lcnxoQlt:rto, ' IoulKl l) H coult iaJtttH acncKTlr

cIIOpa3yNreBarI'a

Ibylu ce crrr)pa3yrrMeBajy crlpebeHr{M 3r{ i trutMa. Koje npnMitMo qyJII l-

ua r i xoju rrac,-4o6rrjajyhu uoce6lte Rpe/IrIocrII y rraruoj cBecl ' I l , o6a-

neurrantjy o 3SuBarb[N{a L)KO HaC. crrMSorrl{Ka BII3ye.i lHIlX 3HaKOBa

(earpa, IxM, I lplcx, I l i I I l I Ici i I Ia pe'r u cn.) l t l lKyc'r l{qKIIX. (3n()rbelbc

.uouu, lqopntu" y 6y6I}ene, u3foRopcl ls peqrl urA.) l IOCTaje jacrra jep

cMo Ilayqrr.rrll 3rlaqclbe ogpefeuttx lIt{Ilyilcit, il()/Icrlluaji} xoje uy;ra

uaJby Mo3ry. 3rlauetr 'e pcql l , r l IX cuM6oJIa 3it l lpc/tcraRt l t 1_"'Y:Tl

yrruMr) y KouKpe'r l l (r j ronopuoj KoMyIlrIKaUIrjn. A rt lnop Je t lo cBoJoJ

l4:ucfy u36opa h ocJpequLuwa nrrdlopuaqnja c.r.rtjn KOMyHI4KA_Ill4oHI4 KAHAJI - LrpclcrBo 3il rrperrorrerrc rrrrrllopuarllrja: na-:21yx,rojnrr,r ce rrp0rroce 3Byrlrrtr TaJracrr, relerlrorrcxc Nr.ruc. roiuN4a ccnperroce e,lrcKTpr{rrrr[ r,rMllyJrcx, xaprHja (uonlrrre, KrLru'a), cLnrrci rrr./{. vr i ) r i ( )py, t t roop t r t r r l roprr la tur j l r je tootrpt rux, c l r c l r ( ) . i r rM r . rcr (_vc l ryr \ r i r r lno't pc6alra, ogpc/(rru-rc rrltcl lcrauru:-rjy r(errrprr .rit rrc[x(.r_lrcpr]i ly aK_TlIBIlocr y Kopu BeJrr.rKOr Mo3ra cit loBoprutKa, a l)tac.jc rB1,vlr,, cpc71_c fllc') 3il [pcIIoIIIcILc IIOpyKa.

Pt3Jtr.rqrl ln crr()Jrrrrrr r l tar i ' r-opr.r Moly oMclar)r I I l )errorrcrrrc rropyr(el ( l ) ( )3 KoMyi l t rK lUUt { } i l i l K f l i l aJ I , t ra cc ja tu ,a jy cNtc l i l ) c l lp r r cJ r l r i l , y i lnplr jevy urtpyra, jan:ta cc IUVM (6yxa), rrnp. c,rar5tr,cu,e rr tro, iar lariarr,e3l lvKa y Telcrlr t l rrct<d cnyxlal l l I I I I , I IeIraxILa cJryul irJrarla (pcrlrruo, r 'pal iry yrtliolrrllll4 tra .racy), Jrot[ Lr3l'oB()p roBoprrltKa turrt c:ra6 cjryx cnylltir-rrelr la, olt tehcu,e Jrr.rcToBt y Krrrrr3i l , r tejacrrc cJ.rrrKc t lr TI3 erparrv I Ir ;1.

C 'u t r j cnpc ' ta l t I I I yNI v t i ( ) t \ rv l r ru i iu l t r . i r t r rpc l tc t l l l t r , : r j v p l lL r l t ie y l r r ) i cJ t r r -r[ l ]vr r iyJrrypaMa. f loluu,r,aJrau r 'r rrputvrajrat l nopyKc,, la p()6Lr,cr rrrqlr" cyclojrrx r(yJrrypa - orrc hc yrrnrrrrrrr JIa cc 3rrarrcrr,a r{ I l rur,cBrr lropvKe lre'r'\'Marre olralio xano je MrcJ-Ilro ILeII IIOilIITJI)attat1. \/ JtII'r.epi,L.fypil cc na-nol{rr lprrMep ca jc.rtrrolr E,rruccr<rru,or.r, roja je eu<tjoj t{p.vl.aputtrr.t tatrt() j cyrralroj irrnrlu, ei l rrc)r(rrourl iv pcrcla: , ,Tro. ja l .rajna cc cne.jc xarruartrr uajuvrr." A lra jxa Te rrarrre cyrrapor' IHrrr lc, rreTl joj jc rr) upe Bc/Icrr(),I r i . r - r t , y r i l J r i t ce j cp t< ry l l l l c j c cn i rK( ) t ru l l c l )cn ,c c : l u l r j l , r y r ro r r . I r i r t \ t l r r i l r f t lcar NrauItIM. U3pa3 ()MltJIoBax(aBall |r , [of pJta.

!on uryrr oNre' la rpL-rrr)rrclLe l top\/Ke, pEAyHllAHIl(LI.1)A t.a ()crr_t 'ypaRa. l lpnxnarau,e rr pa3yMeRanc (r1n6 r.r t trurelrerre) r191-rl tr ic ()N!() l .v_fietIo je 3aJrr.rxoM rro,{at'i.rKil y uopyr(il, .t.3rr. pcl{yrrl{rrtrrlrrj()Nt. rj. lrrrrruiovlrrrrr lroprnrarl tr ja, troj(uraKa 6e:r r<ojnx 6rr rropyna orrc'r '6nra jacrra. v jc:rr-t (v ' t l t I iB i l cy r ra jpa ' tnonPLr r r r . i ' r l ( ) l t l lB j t ,u rL l r n r ra r in i l l l r r i t o f r . j l ru t t r ,c l t ,u 1 ,I lcrterl trr l t l , aJrrr cy pc/{ylr: . tal i l t rr ' r tr cRIt () lrrr cJreMell l .u y pertrr 6c.t ntr irrx6lt cc, y Kont'cr ict 'y ca 71p),r ' l rNr cJrcMcrrl . l lvra, 1()p)/tgl Mor)ra pzr3vNrct. lr :pc/tylulaII f I Ia jc oeiaucrtta t pitMitruqKa ycalJl lrrr lcrroel jcatrrtr trrx cJtcr\rc-rL l r i r v t ro l ) , \ , r { r r . t r r rp . c_r ra la l )c a lp r r6vr . lL ca r rMcr rnr ( )Nr y p ( ) l (y , t i l t t r .1v r rI l l l l lc)Ky ( )u 0c. Jc-t! .b.\ ' ( ' ( i ( ' 6d(, (6c 6u( ( i( ,) tcc - I ICItyl I I ICIIO CJI() l l () l ,r i l [ -' i l tnarl l ic JI i tx() I IaroNrccrII l I f uA ()ciIol: iy 3II l l Ibl l o o6anetttotvt cJIal.an,yalptt6y'r 'a u Lttntct i trr lc). (V.jcarrol,r cl(cncpl lMel.ry rrcirr lTi_i1tr1rr cv,r1t. .r_. l I I l leKclol lc xojtr cy nL.f i iJIrI eaHrr-,50(2, c_rtoira.)

I)c4ytr l l i t t t t la t tu-je cantt l . l lotutDJirai l ,c. Bui lJaK cJICNtenal.a I ()I i () l l i t l l , y ll () , l r ,cfol l i l rpalua'fr lrrxa ct 'pyl i fypi i , r .rclr pc71yrn1ari l ly r[r ]rrr l r K() l | l .ct(c | "ca , l t t" jr tv cc rurlpcrr,eN{ rroncl iani l 6po.j pc4yrraatl . I trrx gJreNrclr l . t .a. a 1pc_II( i I t lc l i ,e l lopytic rI OJIfOIIC t AIbC IL€tIOli . l 3IIarICJt, lr I toe 1 11jg ( j t ]C CIII Vl)I I I I_.ic ..'rut1 (N,trr7Kc 6ttttr'. iu.,tcrtJ, .\'.truq, J.ruq, c:ruq), ...tut1-ult (,tt.;trtgtrlt, .r..,,r,qulr,

rpupoArr, coqrrjaxHa rrojaBa - orr t*crttje-I11 perlaulu-" ii:iy.:.:]:tl-

HO Op|aHU3OBaIII IX t ' , t t '6o' foBopll l tKa v sn1'oBlrpl l l t ra' xtr j t t yuorpc6-

:ranajy jc:Hr rao 3aJeAIlltr{Kll cIIcreM 3IIaKOBa' o6ojltutr rIo3IIa'rl{x'

O c r t l r ' r o r . a , c l o p a 3 y l u e B a t l e j c l ] p o l l e c x o j l l l l u a c n o j y n c u x u u x yc'rparly, icp ttola:u oA LIcHTzrpa 3a roBop' oMeurfcl lux y MO3ry' 3arI{M

4);rr,i']i,,tu*y - 11i1c:1-xje IIa/lpaxIIRaILeM llcpBllor cllc'reMa'Il pailor{

l 'oBopIIux opraHa, u q)I13[qKy crpal ly - f locraje t [ l t l :uuxa l lqaBa' 3ByK

rr3a3BaH TpefleperbeM Ba3JIyluIILX qecruuir' Koju IlpIrMaMO qyJIoM cny-

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oa"t"Opyjevo fil ()trer y Mo3fy' Kao 3IIaKe o6aReiltteIla o pa3IIrIM

I I rrj aeal\4a '

Yuo: rycy I lo l l l l pa l l I I I Ie I I rp r I :a r<rnop: -MOTOPI4 I IK I ' I y t tpan: ra1ypaAoM r'rriuurlia y roBopIIuM oplallrlMa' a CEH3OPHI{ tt:1t-l.pjl:ll-?t*t'

celr3I{'TIIRIIUX IIepaBar, rrprfinrajy y'l'IrcKe 3ByqHux lI IlallucaIILIX ie3LItIKrIX

;;; ; ; , . , , , aua:rrr i 'pajy, ' i* t ' t i i i t i t tnt lrrrr.viY'Y tnroroptruxoM' EpoKoBoM

ueHTpy crBap.uy ce N{ol 'opl lqKe npc/lcraBe r 'qacoBa H peqll ' TJ' CJrI{Ke

lroKpcfa rt l j l r ce u3BoJte IIpII u3roRopy rr lacoRa l l pcqu' a Mtlsi to (nojarw)

rrpeuocll ce y I{epBIIC IIMIIyncc' xojn troxpehy n'{'rrurrhe 3ll roRop II

rrr{cabe ( lrexlt l t lnope () I l ()ceSIIoN'r N{oropnqKoN{ IIeHTpy oAaKJre cc

yIlpi-rR,fr, i l l l ()Kperlr l \ la pyKe npl l I l I lcalby) ' clcttropulr ' Bcprttrxcon

u.n-t'np, y t'lojcr'r cy nch paulrjc tfopurtpatte 3BvqHe II r"II3yeJIIle c'lrIIKe'

or,y"tuui" II rpa()IILIKe rlpcAcrraRe rJlacoRa u peqII' cJIyx{lI 3a pa3yMeRa-

r b e | O R o p a l { i l o c I I O l ] y ' f I I x 3 B V q I J I , I X I l f p a d ) I I q K T I X C J I I I K a ( t o r t l p l t c e t r c l

roce6rroN{ ccl l joptt(r l \1, Bl l3y; l lHoM, I '38' I lcxcpIII l ()RoM uel{Tpy' KQjl l

npIIMll yt l lcKe II i l r l lc i lHIlx 3HaKOBn l 'oBopa II CTRapa rI pacrlo3IIaJe Ibl l-

x()Be B'3veirrrc rrpcj lc fal le). Re ra r l3lrel ly oBIIX LielITapa, rt :uefy rtpHjctt t-

I I I tX l l Of I IpCI\{HI IX 3() I I i I K()pe I le i I i ' lKOI 'MO3ri i ' Ca pa3VMeBaH'CM CMIICT' IA

I()ROpl l , l lp I I I I I Ce l lpcK() ( ) I ] IUTel I l l {TeIeKTyAJl t {c) I I leHTpa"r IoKaJI I I -

3oBaHo l ' y ' t eouo j : o t t t t '

Y lpol lecy KoNlv l l l lKaul t je . ,xpyNIrr t roK pL'r l l l " l loJ la3l l I r l r :oBol l -

IITIKogoI N{()3fil,'rol lltxll()r CKJIiurlllura tl6ageutrema, lr'Ie c,v lt'IIeJ9' Kao

q'r r ,e ' rJr \e cBcc-. r . r r , t r ( )Bc3aur- ' c upsl lc ' faBaMa o/ I l 'oBi lpaj-VI iux j lu l I rBI Ic-

T t r r lK i l x - } l l i r l i { )B i t . K t r , ' l l ee r , . ' K11 ro j l tN4 j l n l r y cBcc r l I f ( )R ( )PH I lK l t ( l l l r ( )

q l { r {u i lcr l lx l t r rKy e t .a l t -v ( )BOI KpyxHOI TOKa pcqn I Ia I 'OBOpIIUKOBOj

cr 'atr ' ) , oI I cc l lpc l lOc; I y \ ' { ( ) ' ropl l t IKI l , 6poKots I IeHTap' r4e ce crnaplr jy

i \ , ro fopr l r lKc c-r I I IKe l j lL lc() l ln I I peql l , l t Nl l ' ICl lO I r I I tdrp11C y I repBItc I IMIIyJIcc '

xt t j r t cc, l \ t ( )1.( )p l l \ rKIr i \ t r rcpl l ( ) i r l . t ( : I ( ) l t i t i l ( r I 3A t l ( )KpcT, t l l lc l l ( )ce JI( )

( )p l , i t r r i i 3 l l l t3t ( )u()p ( t t t t l tcat t ,C) t r ; lpcfer to l CKyl la I 'J Iac() l ra (d) l l3 l l ( ) -

lc t ruxa t l tara xotv lvrr i lK i - iut r ( ) i l r ) l l ly ' la Kojr I l lpcJla3U fOBOpII I IK) ' a i 'o l lop-

, ru u l r r ' , , r , r , r roxpcl ly 3 l lv t l l le fa j lacc ( ' ro je { l l r . ] f luKa el i l I I i l "Kpyt i I I ( ) l' t ( )Ka pcL I I l ' ) .

v .6prry'r.lt pelloclrelly oBrx gTilfra, Kpy)nrru lry'l'ce HacraBJba KorIcJIvIUa()rIa: 3ByrlFIu l.ajracu u3a3BalHr,I pir,qoM foBoplrl{KoBux opral{aJl()R()Ac JJ() ()AloRapajyhux rpc[eperba 6yernrrx ()urrr y cJryri laorreBoMyxy - u ro je rllnln.lxa rfa:a rouopit KoI cnyuaoqa. Tpenraju cc rrpe_II()cc Jl() yrryt'paurLef yxa, rJ(c ruHolrrBo rpcrrJbucrrrx frc.rruja [pr{xBarau cpcfy.lc rrprrrlrJberre rnyxe, r.ojrr ce [peK() crryturror-rrcpBa, Kao aKyc-'fIIrtKil cJrrrKit, rrperiooe 71o llepirlrxeoBor l{eHTapa - T.O je $rrruoloruxarpa:a' Ty nacraje ,,ac.qujaqrja", lr()Be3rRarbe .Klc,rrreKe c.rurxe (urrp.cxytra oJI rrcrupu (rrtrreuc T+A+MIA, v.r.oM rropet.xy) ca og_trrnapajyhrnr noilroM - ,,()llcyc'fBo cBe'urocTrr, ri{paK" - 11 r.o je nclrxo-Jr( , ruF. i l , l , l r l r K, r i l cJ lyru l tor ta, v nt r j t r j cc p i tc l r ( )s l ta jy fJr i lc( )Bl l ( r l r r r i lcvc) l rpeqlr, IloBo3y.jy ce :}nyx, IrprrM,r,crr cnyxoM, rr rocrojehlr n.jav, rlropnrr-paH V cBecTu cIIVmaotlit (rr r()B()prrrrKlr) Ttrxor.r yrrerba. ycnajitr la je:lrxa.Mr)3aK, 3H.rrttr, gcuur{rpyjc 3uyqr{tr crrrHalr, na cJryr[. l;rar{, aKo ie ylo:_I r l l ' l e l r j e ru r , t y l ( )Bop l t rK l l . . . 31 ; l pa3vuc ru ta ( )Ba . i xaxe , v l l ve j c3aTRopelt KpyxHu tryT peq[ n 3aoKp),xerj KoMyrlrrKaqriorrrr I]pouec.

v ceaxoj clnoj rllaru, rr K()A r'o'oplrrKa rr K(ut c,ry',aoqa, lroxc 4.hrr,'10 cMcrbrr rrar OBoMe rrvry, rra rr 40 :acroja, lrccrr0pa3yMa rr npeKrrAaKor\'ryrrrrKaqr.ue: rrrrp. r6oI, rreo(rtrpN{Jbcrrocrrr r)Ar.0Bapajyhe aKyc-l.rqKecJrrlKe 3a uentr i lojav (perlrrlro, l lc|e 3Ha.Ja trrr. iuNt rr pcrr.1?(rA, aJlrr rte tr3a peq tl icr,uo). s6ol' rrcr'ro|yhrrocrll r.r3]'()Bopa (rreycxaalleuocrr.r Moro-pIrrIKe rr itKycrlrrrKe rtpercrane) IrJilt rrlor ll:IlreH)etrn| II3t-OBoDa HeKerllorrelrc (ar<o y cxyny 'f+A+M+A

nptsy rr3r.oBoprrNro ,rarrp"*"4*n.r,lo6trheuo cxyu C+A+M+A u Apyro :rraucrr,e) lr gp.

3. Jc:ur< t{ r-oBop

Mely cnrrru 3rrax()BlrMu K().i l lM. cc 'pL-'oce .6ageru'relba, [prJpoAIrHJbyr'tcx11 jc:rrx layrul,ra uoce6rrr' l Nrecfo: orr je udcanpruerruju rl najc(rrr-xircrrnjrr crrcreM cpe/IcraBa ucl;y,r,y7lcr<o| cropa3vN{eBarLa, a Haj4y6,rreje cpacrao ca AyIxeBIruM Ir ,qpyrxrr:iellnNr )(rrBo'r'oM rroBeK()guNa. cnHJ tpv l I I c l lC l 'CM l l , l t ( r t t eB o , r l U l r j . i c r ' I l r , rC t aHr t t r . j t tX (KA( ) I i l ' I . ( ) j e ca r rdpaha - jHac:rrrrlaJrrr3arlHja) na 1() uajclroxenrrj l lx (rrnp. . jcrrrqrr JrofrrKe Ir ̂ ,rareMa-nlxe), Ir3BeAerrlr cy tr3 nprrpo,r{rrol- Jbv/Icfior jerrrxa.

JLrpr,rnutrTcsuK Lr zo6op trecr() ce ynorpe6,'ranajy xao cIrrro]rulrv, aJrny caBperuerroj .'ilrrrlarrc'rrltrr rbrrxoBlt cy 3Haqe rba paranojeHa. JE314K cclerl ltrttrturc Kao cKyl 3BvrIIIIrx aprlrKv,qlrcatrrlx 3rralKoBa -- pa3roBerHorr jaclro rl3roRoperrrrx uracoBa, pcrrrr l perreHr{qa, crBopeHlrx paAoMqoBeKollrrx l-oRc)pHux opt irrra rI loBe3al{trx v cr{c.r'cM, rr cKyrr IIpaBr.r'Iaxojltua ce ogpefyje yncilpe6a rrrx 3rr.lK()Ra. I-Iolrohy oBor clrc'reN{a

qflaHoBI{jeAHeJbyAcKe:aaje]IHttuer, le|yco6l lopa3Melbyjyrtut| t- tpuauH.

ie o cBetY KoJlr ltx unpy^yjt II o ollo\fe [ITo Hocc y ce6lt' I'l3paxaBa]y

'.-*o1 u runu*a lba' occh at la I I pa3MIl l l lJLalba'

Arruunpatt, y t<ouxpe'rHoj roBopr{oJ crlrytrrrnjn.ynolplT.:: jt;:1"-.tt

.r,;;;';;;;;'ronop' ronop je vno'r'pe6n'elr je3rrK-cncrcrd' At.)K Je

'ie:ttx xotllor'0II, Je'qlrIIcrBeH clrcrcM 3ByqIlux 3HaKoBa ll ilpaBlrla rbllxo-

Bor IIoBe3IiBaH'a' oJII{rleIt upRCIIcTBeHn { l".fttot rpaMaTlIqKOM cIIc'Ic-

My jej lHe je:nuxe : lajelnriue' t orop je pa3HoRpc'I 'aII ' l lpL)MeHJb!18'

vcJIoBjbelt Irpt,t"*n*" y xojur'la ce crBapa' ycJIORJbcH y3pircTOI\{'

rrolloM, o6pa:onalle*, nyntypo* H McIITaJIHTIM oco6ltrtava ::::::"-"

rrrA. fonop.;. pto""o' inlo j t i tnn' a jc:rtx je opfaHn3iuu4a roRopa' ' lep

v'6."-p":iti,l i.'eopHoj pn'nt"tttnu"1lt,l-t':tnjt rrperlo3lrarn'trRu e"rle-

N,TeHTII craJIII()crIt' tJltt*'" je:rtxa', roitr opt-artu:yjy lontlp II OMOry-

hyiy cII( 'p{ l jyMcRrl lLe''qou.n pof ce'e u, 6tltlltc'rtIIxtt' AoIIocII Ha cRer cnoco6Hc'rc't t:::ll"

-

r lel{Tpe 3a f()Bop, cMeIIITetIo y M()3r 'v ' I I foBOpHC oplaHe', a Je3HK -

3rraxe. rrpaRIIrIn FblrxoRc -r'rrorpc6e' rpartarrqKy ttpyTll-t-.p-::tl.luu t

;;;;";';)' xoj.j xrrolr' "n""'"r."'

ou-1,l:,9.nttttrx' .nrrtrtrinx K. cilellrI-

t f t tuurt j tru crp-vKl 'ypaNll t I I l \aTcr(rplt iaua' Ha nprtruep' Aere uajrrpc

Hayqll I Ia cnaxc I ' , IN' lCrI l l l l le I I f ' r lafore' anII he't 'cr xaclt lr jc IMyquru Ia v3

Iipejllt3llll fJIafoII tr'roxe /ltrhtt IIMeIIII{IKI{ nojau xao o6jer<ar" a na v3

rre[pc.rlil3ltH Ile N{oxc' na lie t'pctttttrl] y ronopv IIoK IIe Hayqrl llllcrllIIK-

qlrjy rrrucly [peJIa3IItlx Il llefipeJla3IL'* t""it"'' Taiua filpuu Majv Gj'

in. Oprn. iin rnl^jo t)crajc rlla rr'ela)' '{pyur Ilplllvlcp' !'cre ttpno 3ari}3ll

ga jc, l t toclo^tt. ,rn'a"ut le Hil jqeurhe urraj-v MIIoxITI{y I IpoItI I lpcIIy

inn"tn,,nn OB/EB: rpvi'- rlpvfoBII' fpait - rpaAoRu' nt'] - lil].ill.1l;

tnttttt

- M l t I u c l ] l l I l I J I . , i t t . e r l r c r a c t t l t j c t l i I y t I l I f l l J I a r r c K e l c ] ( I l ( ) c ] I ( ) ) K l t c

uMeII I I I Ic I t l ' ta iv catvt t ' r xpahy Nr l l t )x I I I l ) " iu l l l I loK' f ( ) I Ie HayqII ' o l to he t t

t f . ru, , ' r , r , !ax - !axt 'u11, x() Ib - ' t t i ' r tboBt l /x tTILCRII l I c ' r l '

4 . foropt t l t l t t t l rcat t l t ic : l l tc

V j c r r r . t r i ouc f l opa3yMeBa I I , y c j l y x I IN {occycN{e l l o ] v1 . I . ( )B ( )p I I ( )N { ' l I l I l I -

c a t l ( ) N ' l p c u t t . l l a x t l l l y c M c I I O l l l l I c N I e H L ) l I 3 p a x a B a u ' g c J l v x c S l t J c j l -

t t l r qK t l i cEpc I I , cRaK l I ( )A ( )R I l x ( ) 6J l I lK l t j c : t t . l x cKo Iuv I I I IK i l I l l t j c t t l , r acR t , j t -

cnct l t t tpt t ' l t r i )c i l l , t lc l ia] la ' [o ' r I I lKO

'vra- fbcl lc i l a I [ ( )6ap I 'oR()pHI ' lK Hc Mopa

5 l t ' t . t t t t ; 1 t l 6ap l l l l ca t l , l t o6p r r y ro - ; i t l 6 l r p l l l l ca t l L l gc ' f ( ) N t ( ) xe f i t l ' L t t J t t , I t t

l \ )R()pr I I IK.

Ycrrcut l , l 'oRopl t l r je ' . l l t l t , natr l lp I lN{apI I I I ' c ' r lpt t j r l l t ' I -eruht t o6nt tx '

ut t i i rsa lc K()N{I I i rexcl l l t ja oJI I I I ICNIeU(r I l l3pa)Ki lRi l tba ' Et ' tot l t tot t i t l l t t t ' t

1 0 l l

-

o6ojcrr, xrrBrblt, cnoHTarrujrl rt rIe[ocpeAIIIUrr on rrrcarror', or, ""

aluupr,zr lbcroB ca,'1pxaj o6llrxyje y rpcHylKy roBopcba, o6aBe3Ho npaficlrN{rrorrl'l'R()M BaHje3uqKux cpgilcraBa, npRcrrcrtseHo 3ByrJHLrx: HaI)Iacun-rraa, 6ojolr f-uaca, pa3rIoBllcrrIIv naptrj lr lnjarua rrrrT()rrartnic, rrHTerj3u'fc-'r ' i l , T'eMrril rr puTMa, pa3I{oBpcli lrM Iay]aMll (a cxr-rpr] HlIurTa cc QA Tol'aue Moxe IrrrcMeHo caotturltt'ru). ca xltnolr, /{IIHaMIrrrIIoM perlelruqHoMclpyKrypoM, ca cRuM oA.[nKaMa rpclly'raqHI.Ix rBopcBI]IIa (y: n:necrauKapax rep nMrrpoBn3aunje), y:a cBc 'ro Itpaheu n fecroM u MuMr.rKoNl, yrolrr()M duyrr4y ocehama oxunrl,anajy Qopua,rne je:uvxe crpyKrype.fl.rri lT11Hqg Coxpa'r rrl l lgxe ycrNrerry, ,,XrrBy u /lyxra'ty peq", tr3rraAI I t rUi leet IC pCrrr t , I i ( ) j t . ic . .ce l rna x l l r jc

!orryrleu crrlyar{rrioM y xoj,rj cc y'norpe6Jbarra, ycNIeHrr I 'oRoprro'rurcrvje norpc6y:a rfoprtrartrr()r '{. rp:lMa'l 'u.rxov lr:r-pafeHourhy. uco-lrxorroM y rrrrcarL)' - traTloxral;1,je je :ny.111i1 crparra [opyKe n fccror]urI rrIItNILIXa.3a'ro ce y ycNteH()M IoRopy, oclrl.t o Mlrcitollocrlr Ir cRpclt-cxojlH()cTtr, Itocc6tro rla3tl Ira xIIBocT II ItzlcllocT, KaO IIeofIXoAHel'yrfaqe ycMeHe rlopyxe. tr4 z6orrofa fa, Malbe IIJnI Brl[re, KapaKTepu[ryu pa3HoBpcHc ()Miirrrxe (.lroururc, rpaN{arrrqKe, crrrlcxe), lexepHlrjaaplrrxyraquja, pcAyKoBartu o6:rurlrt (y uojegnrurlr peqrrMa rr3ocraBJba-j y cc r ; rac , tHI I I l q l l faBt t c r ' l ( r l \ rH I t ) , n ( ) l l i lRJr r , i l j y cc pevH, jan , 'u l r j y cc y3 l re -Lrr l le, qecre cy l l rrpectr je, pegL' lr lr lc ce. JraKo ueAoBplrrerle, upcrtqajy, aIroBc 3Alloqlrrby IITA. - cttryrtutt ja xuBof roBopit, ()rI I I y orl l l ca cafo-BOprrHKOr\{, rre ocTaB,'ba rrpeBrrrrrc BpeMerra 3.r ycpej{cpeferrocr uitxrbeHa II3pa3. Y ycueHou roBopy 3alrcl 'a uMa nyrarba, HeupaBrrnrrrrx je-

3lrrrKlx o6:rura rr HeAoRprrreunx peqeHrrrla, a lrorrexaA ce oMaKHe rr Ka-Ksa f)ccN{rtcrnqa (,,6uccpn" y ronopy).

Oli csaKoIHeRrroI ' ycMerrol ' f ol lopa rpe6a pa:l l rKoBarlr npurrpeMr'be-IIa ycr{erl i r I l3Jlalarba, ocr)6u'ro cporteHe 6occ/te. l lolo1t 'rRy lpc6er l tr-/ l l l ( I I I l u pcrl tr l ol laH)c ),N{e l 'HrrrrK() l t cKc t a.

f l t tcanu jcrux crnapa ce v cacnrl\r l tpyraulr joj cr lryartrr j l r - olraj r .ot lrrue caM je, rrpe4 rr,ul,r jc caN{o rrpa3arr rarrup. xoj lr rpe6a lrcrryrrr] .ru, ana/ta he lrr 6lrrrr u Ha xojrr rrarrrrl lte ce ro x3Bprlrrrn, o roMe o4nv.ryjecanto r'rlr[l-j K() flutlle. xtrna pe.l jc Jlp(),rlt ll{r)t KapaKTopa, otra 6p:t0 .tttlrt

l t ;1c{rnrulrrrtsrro l l t lqe3aBit, Aox :-rra6cJrcxena pe.r ocraje Kato ct.{ lJraHrpar rtevtr jrrx r{ucJrII l t occhalr 'a, BITAJbIIR orl IcaK II I IqIUCBe rIrqlIocltr ,o' l ' t rcaK xojn ce N.{oxe rte() lpalr[ tqerr() Ayl 'o rrocMit ' fparlr, ar larII3upiITIr,lrporlerbrrRitr lr . 3aTo cc x'), ,qrr xojrr rrrrury Nlrro|o Brr[re rpyrr le oj l otruxtrr i ' () r()B()pe, ue 6rr ,rul, l l ()pcj l nl lxrbe K(ia N{oxc 6lrrrt cxpeul,Ta Har$rrxoBt) nHCilrbe, Ha/l()Krriu{il.rrrr I,l lrrrl'6lr'etre uHr{uBlr.flyanHe Barr-j c lu ' r rcc r l r rn r r ( iuc foB( )pr ro r j c r r rn i r . f l r rcar r r peu je r , rc rp rHyra r l r cno jcnpHpoAIrc cpeAtrr lc - nrrTLri l l luajc. lcc.ra rr Mr.rMr.IKe. Y ycnaeuou

crlopa3yMeBalr'y I-OBopHIlK IIpaTlI AeJIoBaIbc cnojttx perrH' Moxc' "IIa

Irnuv lrecra", llpoBepaBotu "4'uno""ocr KoMyIII{KauLIje' voxe IIOIIaB-

Jr,arn, HafJraulaBarn, i,rnpnn"",rn. cRe "!:yo

noTpe6n roBOpHe cl{ry-

arr'je rt rrpeMa ut,Jv"iJjtt je cc6lr rrocraBuo' AoK ayrop ocI{M

rrarrncarror TeKcTa ""tn U'py'i'f lloAlrpa ca cnojttlr quTaoUulta' Ca

cncnthy o rpajuomu n't"i*"n' i1 :i-.Y::L,'r:i,"fiT:tiL:il1]' iii;;;";, ;" rI axrbuB u: 6o p H aj n oAccurtl *

-ot:t:i :i"'";li;. * i.: ;;;;;;;rraqltll rlaie$uracultl"' nnuttno"lba peq11lilyrop /to'l'cpyje' crIIJrrI3-vJe

urlcilllll je:ltrc, ro;rt rloc'rajc opfal{ll3QBaunjn' pculrlra Sorarn;lt n I'pa-

rn'.rou*u xoperrtrlrjn oA ycMCIIoI"

tr4 qox cs y roBopy IloKitrKilJI Mory roncpllcilrll olpeluelba o rpaMa-

rrrrrKy rlopMy, y ,'^"*u* je'rrrxy t1:'1Y.L1:. c'rpoxa' tlucalbe cs ()Ju'o-

nopHuje cxBara, ua sD Ta Antt uuilu jcru'lxt)l- Ir3pilxaBillba I{ pa:}JII{qIlr()

uopnaupajy. 1'rxo y y"n'"ttt-t"t toi:.11,]:"tlO"3olritIrux rtryilll rrperex{e

ylru{[rultpatl oO-JIuK rtotutt'rhtr<tr. fJlar-ola 1t4tuu y IIO'feIIUItJiuIy cB[x

rrurla: ja 5rt, 'ru ou' u"-i" ' uv 5u' ntt i l l ' oult 5u' uslt y i lucaH'y oIII{ co

nir:.rt lrryjy Jep TO Tpaxll IIopMa'rIrRIla lpaMaruKa: ia 6u'x' tn 5u' wtr

'6uc-,rto,vu 1uciile'

Ia--f-f

1 '1 l J

II. KYITI/PA TOBOPA

l. flojam Ky.illypc t.oBopa; KyJn,ypa t.otiopa ucKajl u caA

Kyr' 'ypa r()Bopa je nrrrrrc:rra.raH rr( iaNr. y rajvcurr icM 3rr lrrrcrby, rr(ulr()/nrvpor\{ r-oRopa ce rroApa3!'Mesa ro6po rr()3HaBarbc ruirrcprr,er jcruxa,r 'rcraHrri lUo Occltane 3a rbcr(rRc i loj l lne. aJ-IIr , y3 ,1.o, lr crc)co6rrttctrt)B(rpHrrKl l (nrrcrla) l la ce rf tr i laj6r). . t t , l l i laqri l t , i l l ) l tNlepcu(, / l i l ] ( i crrr.v_i r r l r r l l . c r l u r n l c r r r r e J t y x t r . j c ' l l l r r r u M r r r p r r x l r j t u l l l c i r c / ( e r R I I M i r . 3 A r . ,KVJTTypA l ' ()Bopa I lc lr() j ]pa3vNrcBir ci lr ,r() ,106ap o216rrp rr yrro.rpeSylrpitBrrJIHIlX jCrttvxlrx o6;I lrxa rI ro3lraB;]rbe 3Haqclbzr neJlt txot. 6pojapc't t t , neh l t cu<'rco5i lrrcf j la ce IbIIXOB()r\t l rprrKrai l l l ()N{ I I BeIUTOI\1vn() fpc5()N{ rrocTrr|rrc N{l iKcri l \ryNr cr[rcxi ira. v .Loirr cN{rrcJrv cc parJl l tx1jytr . ie:r ' rx I I foBop -- je: l tni Kao K()N.IyI l IrKarlrroi lo cpcJlcr.Bo II i .()Rop Kn()cl loc1rf i111'1g'J)nr)1pcfla f()r.cpLrl(crRa. Jcpcal.r l jc3nrtKl r\) , . in-),pa (rr, t :utr_Rarbc Je3r.rKa) rrc ruauu al,1.r) jui lTcKlt r .oRopriY KyJrl .ypv (xyj lrypyrr3paxi inarbi i) , ' r ' j . crroco6Hoct j lA cc v KoNr\/rr lxlulrr jn ci lrrmacrro vlo_lpe 6c jerlrvr<a cpe4cl Bit .

Y arrrr ' l . lKo /ro6a ra 6cccrnrt 'rKy i"rolt l l rcj latto jc r ia. rrr rap 6r-,r-osa, afcrrr i l l )cf jc 40trocrlrf t l vl .Jlc,r( rr c-rrarJ] ' . A rrrr lL fchrr o perr)pnrln rrr ivJI l 'yplr I 'ot lopa y olJorI RpcMCIlv , ,BII3vcjI l Ie I Ipr)xj{pjLIIBocrI l" , Kl/ l i i cerroltcK RIIUIc rr rre BIt j{ I t rrrnref ly ' I} l cnpalra. Btulc()-Kuccl-u rr xotl l l r . j t ,r-cpa.l

f laNlr, t tntt r()cNIarpl l ILc o6.l tr txa caBpcNrrrrror ' )r iuR() 'r i l rr I l () l i l rr lalbavl(a3)' lc Hu qrrH,cHrrr ly;t i l . ic L-rr()^-BcHr(rr j i t , r i l l () i l \rrrorc Apyr.c l .paiur_I(I I()rr i l . l rrc Bper' l l r()c-r 'rr . l r :r ' \ '6rr.rta oJI cB(). ic r. [r)Krr,)e lrr r tr palI I t j t tx nPc_Nrolta r1-r[r. ie 6ap II trcr l t l ru , ' lpyt ;r u rr. j rr r Icl () r rr r() je rre Kar(a f ir t , ta. AH t.rrqxaSccc;ta. je 6rt.rra l l -"-r '1, a NrrUlcpga jc Kpat Ki. t . Y alp.rr,rxtr j 6ecc4lr.6uireralt. jc yH.g, v uo,qeprro. i rrrr jc. OHa j lp)ra trorrrrrbc lrpr.rMepol,r - uc.rrMIII I I 'atLCt\{, al lefror '()t \ I , /(ocel 'Kot\{, i t -v 3aK-rtJ\rrIKy.jc ytt i t l t r . ,r l l ]Ra nOpyKa,ca 3irI lpII l l r()M pcqetrII I I() tvl Ki l() ct l)g61 111L\,I l r()Ci l1.()t \r . ott t l t t t to jc trcxa;1lth_ol lrrcTrur() (y) r 'oBopv. elr;( lr . ic uccf() rrcn().rpc6aH, 3acTapco !,Kpac.f{at l iut l l t ' r t qoBcti , l l ()rrc'1 , ] I t i l rat\ i l rK()NI xl l l l () t l r l t 3acvt. i l l r , l l , -rpnrarlrr jnlraca tuac()Brrrrx McAria, I tcMir MII()I 'O r ipcMcila 3a xlthcu,e cB()r 'a l .oRopa, I IcII()Ce)KC Ullrrre 3A r!{)"r ipnt\{ I I CJIITXOBII ' i l i l \ , { I IApOllt I I tNr I I3pCKar{a I i 3a yt lc_r l i U J t i i l l J I I t \ t e ' l I I _ t ( ' t \ i l I t I t 1 p i r . i l i l \ t l t , l i t t j t t l [ t , i t t l t [ , i l i l i l t t 1 c R r ) j c K l t j i l B l u b c .

C y n , n r a i l a t l I l o 6 a 3 p I I B I . O B o p M o X e 6 p r o ] l t l c l l g t , t . I l l , a I I u t t l t x l t h e r r..rooo orrura ttttic g.lrtag:t'IlR' fIa K'to IIITT) cc AaHauIIba MJIalleX RIIIUe IIe

:ln6no,na HaAM;hyfifi ce y 6aqarly KilMcHa c paMeHa' Ilrro cy qIIIIITTIII

rbrrxoBrr oqeBl{ Ii IlelIOBIl vynajyhir cloKy IIO flalx]r',allllM''faKo IIM IIlt

r 'oBopI Io6aHcK[upaTapcKI I , I laKOcoI {a I I I ICJ I I IKoBI , IT ,aJ I t I I I c I I ( )ROJ] ) I l ( )

A,rn,,ituo,, (paruyueu ie), He Moxc c!Iy)K.lI'lI'I Kzlo V:1n; A1!11-]]-: tt*

Eitiit unni xoilr ie, MiIKap II c)'R, ltcrtoruheu' IIpIlMcpeIl cIIrvauIIJIJ lI

calpxajyicr.ta. Hucy N{IIOI'o ,,ecrcTllqH''., alnu cy 6118., AIIIa1N'II'IqIIa'

r, at".oi, [poBoKaTIIBHit, r i l ' 3a IIac [ iulac' I I [3paxi l jHa lrMcrl i l c[op'r-

cKrrx rr My3lttlKrlx ApyxlrHa, Kao: 'z,l'K0dlt -itQrr()pu',

Ceeepuu llarto'tu'

Ur^;;*r: illt,m )' 6.t:iil, Atuax uct 6ut1crr, Pu1''t'Q qop6Q' llapru 6a'baK tI

i{p. Kynfypa roR(rPa I{ ci lBpcl\{cl la pcroplrxa l lororc)Ry IIe I !{orv 6IIf I I

clMo foBop p.uq t-ollopa, ncp6a,ul1 oKpc-IIIOC'l' rt corltuct'tIvKii Bclu-

.f1IIa HtloBapalba Ull l l ,Uyfa IaKMIlt ICIla y loBt)py K()j ;1 At)B(rAC A()

Ircl lpIIJLlIBalba II l 'OBOpHI', lKa II CiIyII IaJIaUa'

l ' I rrax, I t AaHlrc jatrt t l t t t ' rnrtp, ()r l i t j rrpcl cKyl loN{' 3a pa3JIl IXy o/ l

ilpuB.i.frrof , Tpaxrr rrr)cc6iry, ()ltI'ilHIl3l.lI{IlJy, I ()R()pHIIqK)i oKpcTIlOCT,

r rp l lueper ry r lpe j lMe ' I .y l I cJ Iv Iua( )u l IN Ia , I IO/ { |oBo l ]HocT3a. laBt I ( ) I ICKi r ., " , , y pau, j I " t i " . b iyJ l l y l i l | 1 )R( )p l l I I C i tRpCMCHA Tc( 'p l l j l t K( )Mv l l l lK i l lu l jL "

rrcriyn anajyhn cc cne Rrrue [plrKTlIqHIIIu ca,'pxujrtua tl IUI-rbcBIll\{a,

r r t i xx j y i . l r lTepec( lBa l l ,e ra je . l r ry I I ( ' l l ' y pc I ( )p l l uxy reop l r j y I I I I f aKCy ' I I c

,n , ,ny" [pa3Ht rr Krrf iciry, npcx'BcJly peT()prlql loc'r. AaIIac 6t l gar' t

pcTopIIKa Ir KynTypa llBopa 3IIAqIIJIC BCIITIIIIy CJlyxelbil roRopoNl y

pa3ntlquTtrM roBr)prrrrru crrTy.l t l tr jaMil : Hlt I ITK0JICKOM qacy II I Ipelatsa-

rby, na IIocTIoRIIOM cac't i l l lKy, y KynoBrlHII, Ko/{ JIeKapa II cJI ' coul lo-

.lrtrrrrBl,IcTl{Ka je ucTaKJIl BaXIJocT KOMyHIIKaTIIBHe clloct)6Hoc'l'll (Aa ce

foBop f iprrJ]aroArr NrecTy, crr l 'yaqII irr , frpci l l rery pa3loB()pa, aylulropl l-

jy, rqrtr ly), 3a pa3rttKy o/I rpl l /ul luroHilJr l l () f npl lcryra Je3IIKy II l oB()-

py,I i Ic ce RIIIUS tt I Ict{cft IpaJIo HaJe3llqKOJ SIIOoO6IIoc' l ' l r t I rpalaaruturoj

l iopMrr. Ky:r.rypa t.oB()pa / la[ac trr)Api i3MCBit [c CaMO rIO3HaRaII,e Je3IIKi l

II lbet'OBIIX lpaBIIla nch tt ttpantula l'oB()pelba I{apaKTepIIcTIlrIIIIJx 3ll

je;tHy t ipyrirrneny :ajci lurrrt ] , i l tberr) ' t .) ,x l 'ypy, jep je je} lux() I tol l i l l ral l 'c

KyJllypoM yC-tIOItJt)eII() IIa Ce 3ai9JIII() Ca le3IIqKrlM lIpirRlr,rll'lMir C)/{lylilJtclla

ycnajajy rr coui l()JtrrrrfBrrc.frrrrKa rrpltRrr,rra l oBOperba rr KyJrTyplIc RpcJI-

rrocTg yTKilHg y je3rrK. v oltpcfeuo.l clrr,varlnjrr r \1rl M()xcr\{() pchl l () t l ()

I l rro I Ia[I Ir ci i f()B()pIII I I l l r o. lcxyjy ( i t roj clrryal lxju), a I Ic I I Iro foi l 1\ '{ I I

x<rheNIo. l{ :nopHrr l-()n()pIIul l c! t lcg1"rL1181rj l t t t l r xputcl},c c() l l l loJl l l l l -

I t luct nqKe ltopMe HeI'() I Iu Ot p3IUCIL,C o f paIIATIIt lKa Itpl lBl lna. f l t t t i l lLl l

xao: . , . Iccte JIx yj lar lr / r ' ,Ncl lett t t ' /" . , ,Kt l , ' l I IKt l t t t xt ' r t t t ta?" - ra A:ujt te

cV II()pl\{ l ,r l r Ia, l l Auepttxi. l I l l ( l l I I 6ptt ' tatt l l t t l l i l ILIIX IIcII ITIIRII() pcafUy'

Klro xaxc cotlujatrrut ant 'p() l loJtot- E/lnap: ' t Xo, 'r . r<ylr-r 'plr jc K()Nl) ' I I I I-

x lu r r . j : r . i t Kor \ rv I I I I r \u r t r l j i l j c x ) t rT \ ' f l .

lt+ t 5

V gpyrou cnyvajy, KyJrrypa ronpa o6crrexana jr.grry MnaAy HilyqHyAr.rcll lrrrJrr.rlty, xoja cc caMc)c'raJrrlo lroqrrrbe rrl 'reH3rrBurr.je paruljarrr yrrpBrrM lcqcuujalra 20. sera (i.r:par ,,roBoprra xylrypa" xo71 rrac je rrpnntlyr ylorpe6JbsH Herrocpc,qrrcl rIocJIe lpylor cRcT'cK()r pata, ) ' jc,,1rror,rupeilaRarr,v A. Ee,'rrrha 6ctrrpancxrru fnvMllrr\.{a o cqerrcxo\r I oRopy).C)n:l npovv:rBa [trrarna lrprrKnaArre yrrorpc6e lr edxrxacrror dlyuxurro-IlIrcalba jcrlruxrrx cpe/IcraBa y pa3nirrrurrrN{ r'oBopHtrM cnryarlujanaa no,rqpellyjc otrrrrre oco6urre 71o6por, KyJ]rrrRr{carrol foBopa, ycx,rrallerre caI'()RopHoNr crrryalqlrjoru. Ha onolr fi.rraHy Kynrypa r()Bopa ce xt]ns31,js gnc)frr.r I I lcTIIK() l \1, AJIII I I Ca pcl 'OpIIKOt{, I IapoqilT(r (rH()tu xoja 06yxnaracaRpcMoHc l ' ()B()prre Bpclc. ult(). r \ l t() l t 1,t ,Srtt tqlnla KIact]qHc peTopII-Kc. xct lc,r ia ocrBape y'rrrUaj Ha ny6"rII IK) ' .

2. JlllrlrnncruqKu, eclctcr(u n corlltiaJrrnr acneKTu r(y.rrryper-0Bopa

f t rB t )11 jC r rpngr rc |Bc i l ( ) j f l i l i l B i l c l r rqKA i l ( , j l lB l r j cp cy I ' t r l r r rp i l i t c le . l -e t t | l t I t : t j t tpe . jc l l tu r l t ( r l tac , rRI t . Peq l t . l1c r tc i l i l ( c ) I I ( )H : t r I i lHc ( )c i l ( ) l ryncp6a.r lrc K()Myrrr{Kitr lr . t je. Tex rroloM / loJra3c tr l {pyla, Ki lo trn.o cy i .cc-' | I IKynaurua, MllMIIKi l l r cJr.

JlrrrrrRucrrr.rKn acrreKT KyJrryp0 foB()pa rroi{pit3yMcBa jcrrruxy rtpa-nrurHocr jr 'p je xylrypa foB()pu y' l 'eNreJi erra ,v je:nuxu ctrcreM rr je:u. lxyIIoP\,Iv. Vltr lganltt t e je'ru' txrrx cperlcralra I t yqglua not 'yf ir tocri t rLltxoBellprrMcrrc y pa3H[M t oBcrprI lrM xi]rrpoBrrN{a yrrarrpef;yjy Kynrypyr'()rJopa. A orra rr()Apa3yNrr-Br yenl jarr,c 3Htrr,a o lrprrpo,l l rr rr crpyKT.yprrjcruna v()f lrrrTe, o MexitHtr3N{} rbefr)Br) l- / tcJr()} luIbar, I Ic) j(pa3yMeBa f i5y11cn,c ocerJr,rrtsoc'rrr rl ntr.iaRc r\{l'reprber- je :nxa (la lr lpvrrrx jeruxa,6ap otrr.rx c xoj l t l ta cMo ce ), t 'oKy IrIKoJr()RAH,A JlorrcKrre ynorua' l t t t) l r :acBa ()rr i l ct l lapA.rraqKa cnojc'r 'na xoja orxpuna.jv rrrra cr- , ,y jelrrKy u ci1. je:nr.tr lr rrr lxe" (P. Evrapcxlr), rrtro uuj6t i . ise rroxarvjv yN{r-rru{r lu - ie3rrKalr 5ece71lr lrr1tt .

Ct)tlltia.urrtr acilcK l Ky.[T'ype roBopa ornc.r(a ce y H,erc)uoN{ rracrilHKy rrY IbcfoBIII\.{ ocrroBllrrN{ {yttxrlrr.jalta ttorpcirc trrrrrrrcrr-t il crr()plt'}yMc-eatr, i i r tel ty .r ,rarronrrr,ra jc;1rre rajci lurrqc. Jcrux je , r rur Mc, r r3pa3trrr) l {pv-rrrfBcrrA It(uaRa - yA()lrr)Jr, lul i t rrr)BcK()Boj Hc,rnx04ttoj n0rpe6rt 4a( ) r r r r i l r r c l t r lpy tuNra . f l ' l u r rp€Bi l i l l r j c r r e n , , j r r t ( t r ( )B( )p r rc 3a jcAt r t i l te , x , r . i l ruopN{r.rpa ronop rrr i jc4rrrrr la (4pylrrrRcrrl rrpuBrrna oapefyjy jc: lvxyyrro'rpe6y i lpeMi.r KOH'r 'cKcrv, Kar(aB je, rra [pr]Mep, u:6op rr3pa3ur 3arro3ilpaBJr,arre:7)ao - .3t1pue o - IoSap tlau). Outr't rrpaKT.[qrrc uor.pe6c3a pil3Mcrr()N{ urlrliopr.rarllt-ia y 3ajL'/irtilrtrioM i,r(rrBoT}i r.r paAy, y rroBeKyrr<tct 'oj l crraxrra rrorpe6a 3a cycrpcrr.rMa ca i lpyrlrM jr,yl lcxrrM drrhnlra rt

ca JbyAcKrrM I'JIacoIr, r<ojn yr6ylyje H cBc oxo ce6e q11H11 rolU]l'IM I'1

n.nnr. (3a Xornrepa, roBop jc ,,cnafu oA MCAa"' ,,f lpuuane je qylulr

"o"nu.tuuo", Kaxe IIaIu lbcrQrrr.) fonop, TaKo, rlocraje o6lHx nyg-

cKO1 floHaularba, HairrrH oclo6afan,a oA ibyl(cKe ycaMJ1,eltoc'Ilr. Jep

r{ecTo HelM Htlie Hu cTaJIq /Ia /(pyrIIMa 116IIIT6 cao[IIIl'IIMo (lleKa]la ce

jeruxou I{ cKpuBa ulrcao), Befi Aa Aobevo y Be3y ca ApyfI{Ma'

Kynrypa foBopa o6yxnara [palMa.r.rrr{Ke rrpr.rHrlllle KOOIIEPA-

ff,ln11Obf H n VTITHB OCT\4y uep6alrr6j Kor\{yH''KaIurju. Ilpnutlutt

KOOIIepaTLIBHoc'l'll lICIlOJbaBa ce y 3aXTeRIIl.i'A K('(.1umem.r (f()R()pll calMo

,r"r"rry;, KsuHmuil iet l la (r 'ontrptt caMo oH(rJlHKo K().uIIKo je.nol 'pc6l lo Ia

6r, aa npartanu l l t tr l r trpt. taUll je. . . l l l l l lat l ,C II I I BIIIr le ()I I() t l l ) . 1tt ' . tattatt iTi-

Hoctnu (,qpxlr ce TeMe) v lTtrutKl (rttnopn jacuo). flpuurltrn yrlrlrBocru.rpaxu IOIi lTOBaIbe car()B(rpHIIKa (HAX(anOcT, OBO Ce qecTo KpIII I I , y

rrajpa:uonpcrtujtru cury.rqnjaMa)' Ky:rTypa roBOpa, ueh jc l tcrrrqatto,

eJleMeHaT je xynr.ype ApytxrtreHol' Qflxol)clba I{ Kynrype MIIIIIJbeE,a

(npocre r{ pyxHe Mrrcjrrr rr Hccpcl)erroc't 'y pa3MIl i l lJbatby I lcl loJbanajy ce

y HeKyJITIIBITCAIIOI\{ lonopy),

Kyrrypa roBopa, AaJbe, rloapa3yl\'IeBa II Kyrl-rvpy cnylfialba - Mll

cMO, CTarIlIO, Han3MeIUlqIIO II I'OBOpIIIIIIII ll CIVIIIaOIIU' JCIIttO 6er

I | y I o I . a H e I I I C . C . . u y t u l t j r r o ^ p y l c . y n l N l n i r j u o l b l l X ( ) B o t t t l l l l t . t u c t t , c lHurura ueuprrja'rnrr je I I t lo Jl , ,vl lcKy KoMyHIlKi l l l l r jy Htt je oIIacHII je oA

yBa)KaBatl,a caNI() cBof MITIIIJI>e rbA, aKo fil crrllrpauo -iei'ullto IIcDPaRIIIIM

r.r rpaxnMo, e>eclr i t-onoptto,,qa cc oi lo f ipt lxBarlL Ty ce xovyl lr lKaul l ja,

v cylr lrulI I I , r lpeKIIna. Ty trpecraje AII jaJlor ' , rcao uajnptrpo,rprtt ja r lropua

n yAcKor'oi l i l rreFba, a Hllcrajc MolloJ' l() I l13l l l t l r ja. lpyrurBella I I KyJI ' I 'yp-

Hu l 'o,rrcpal l l l rr ja yctron,r,aRn l l l lol 'pe 6y ra jelr lvxol\1 ' l ' ( \ .qepaIIt l l l j rrpl

upeMa pa3JII lKri Ir" l Kojc youaBiiMo y roB()py / lpvrl lx Jbyal l y cBlr. j t i" j t te-

n ( )cpc^H() . i ( )K( ) t i lUn , l tpcMl l l l l t . j ; r . rc r . t t ru i l c { ) l l ! l Bc l l ( r l j c i l lKn I l l l f c } l i . t

. j l l l y l r l N r . c l f l l l l l l l l \ l j e l t l t l t t l t a . t t l t l \ l c c f c y r 6 r r j l r . J I I I I I I t s r , l l c l l l p l l r i l l \ t l l

errrorlL'rrTprr3aN{ ( j la uc 51, ' / tc: , . foHoprt cpl lcKII J( i .r 1e uc() cBel ' pa3yN{c" ).

fonopolt cc qec'fr) [oc' l I I)Ke u ccrercKa K()]\{ l IoIIeIt ' f i t , I I3a3ItRa cc

4oxrrtr. l raj Jrerrol 'n. Llcrcrcxn i lL: l IcK'[ ce ol)tc7ta v eN{oIII loHi};urolt 6ojc-Iby r 'oBopa, y u:6opy pcqn rr v rbrrxr)Bor{ lcou6rrnonarrv: cJIyII Ia[{(r JIcIIIJI i tc, 3arrarK1119 ,,1o6p1, H()trtrr,3ltqgjv 13rr1l 'arba II i Ielo Ir: lByrrclrc, I I ' l -I J I l l t l l e i l C ( ) C I I ( ) R i l C J I I i l l i l . i C t ( r R ( ) P i l . t t p l l r V C l t V j c r t ( r J l i l I r ) B ( , p i l i l K ' 1 i l 1 \ t ipeql l I I 71it rr.V je r '() l l ()p , , ' l l t r l trrr i \ l tJ cJIItKouII ' l t l tvt I I3pit3IIN{i l I t I ' i ( . . \ ,(r t lal l l t -Nr ( ) i le l lo l ' t ' l ' ( )BOpi l . " f ( r (c ! l l r l ) ( ) r i l t1 ' ( ) I I l f t t jqc l l thc nu , r iu ,v cc fc ' l t ! ] r r l l i l l l l l i \ x( lx)pN{aN{a l ' ()Uopil : y runCpltpcia' i l tRIIoM ri l r ' l i l I i ,V i I pclI t i l ()r} irr Iry, }I lpl i \ lcnoN{ I i i l3trRaliryl v I ()}} i .) l trrul l lny (y 5eccl1aN{it pa3jnrr i t t r I l . \ Irpc I u }.

A-rtt t cc' lcTcxi l cTpaII i t t( t3l l ! ] l l tbl l hc cc i lctt t l ' ] t ,uI i{ u -v cBltK() j i l tcl l l l r} l ll ( ) l l ( ) l " t v : v lhc t ( )n ( )NI c l l , ' l r r ; x l t i r t r r l t ( io t a ' rc t ' t rv I l \ ' ( )c \ ln I I l . f , . : l t , ) ( i l l . ! '

1 6 1 7

i

/ lo6poj opfarrr{3arlr1jI (o6pru y rrrr3arby rrojcllurr()cfrr, rrcorreKrrRarienrrRcp3nje perur, o'rKpufre cltrqrror 3Byqarba gnej1, peutr u c.rr.), y y3op-iloM u3l'ouopy tt.r4. f loxrru:taj :rcuor.a v foBOpy MoxeMo rr3a3Raru aKoI I i lp . I r ( )Ai lM() pa,ryrra o rJ tcCtrBrr t r j cTpyKrypi l pc, i l r x t l jC ce t r ; rJrA3e yHelrocpcArroM cyceAcrny. fpauarrruxlr ie, perlrrMo, rrpaBr.rnHO ynorpe_6trrrr :aucullrrKo-[puAeBcKr' o6,ryIIKe II ca lroKperHrrM BoKaJITIMa(A,E,y) rr 6c: rurx: tteilo7 Lt tteuo1o, Hdtue| v nawezo, o'o.\t n o(;orre,tleute.M 11 rral.ue.My- H cJr., arrr{ fic, HecynrrluBo, roBopHrlxona (nrilnvena)oAnyKa .qa yuorpe6u rroKperrrrr BoKaJr rra xpajy 3AMeHHr{Kor HrHIlprulcRcKof o6ruxa aro cne4efra peq [oqr.rrbc ucrrrM r{Jrrl cJrrrqHlrMcyr'lacrruKoM go6poZu ?o6opct (: go6por r.oBOpa ), oco-ue ntagufty (:oRoM M:ranuhy) rtrA. - Ta oAnyKa fie n:a:na.lu neKrr ccrercKrr yqurraK,u3a:eahe ocefraj cKJr:rlrrof pacrropeAa 3RyrrHHx rulca (rl lacona) uCKIIaAIIOI 3Byt Ia lba pequ.

Cauo, oBy rexriy Ka JrerroM Ka3utsarLy .rpe6a ,,pea-uncrrrrrKu" cxBa-

rrlur. Karo xaxe M. flarrojnufr, rcxop jc Jrerr KaA Moxe u rpe6a aa 6yAersu; KaA uopa, orr je pynr6au. Hc xnapu je:r{K aroBcK xoju yp;ra,6yuqa,fr;rar{e, Kyrre [Jrr,r u:4aje cypoRa uapelema; oH caruo rrpuMepeHo rl3pa_xana ceoja uco6uqna pacloJroxeH,a u ocehan,a.

MoAepuo go6a uor.roBy, Brrrre frpo3aHqrro, ca rreyMerHrrqKrrM rly-xoM, IpaKT[ttlro, ycMepcHo Ha lrpaK.furlHe Bpc/{IrocTu xr{BoTa, cBeBrrrrrc 3arreMapyje rnacrrvrre BperlHocrrr, ua ucfy rbtrMa tr nerrory roBo-pa. Moqepuu lroBeK ce He rpy/tr{ !a cBtrj l-oBop 3arrr{rrrr cluKOBrrrLrMrr3pa3rrMa rr MyrprrM uoc"qoBr.rqaMa, Aa r;t oKrl,rr crrrtrcKrrM rfru.yparraa(excrrpecr.rnullu nopefcnuMa, cBcxuM verat[opaua u c:r.), ,ru .",

"ocnojul,r ilpaKTurrHnM norpc6aua u npo3auqHrrM AyxoM, ctse Bnlre6p.rxa y je:uvxulr n:rlrhaqnua.

3. 3navaj rcyJtrype roBopa y Bacrrnrrro-o6pa:onnou pa4y .//

, Ko:rlrxo 3aBrrcrr oA opraHcKe ocHoBc u rerrercKux rfaxropa, roBop,6rp roLruxrr, 3aBncl H oA cpcltrHe y K(ioj nojc4rrHarl xrrBu rr paAH - o;lnopoAr.rqe, rrrKorre, npe4y:eha unu ycraHoBe y xojoj paAu, orl Kynt.yp_Hol Mr,rJr,ea, cpegcrana janHor nn$opMrrcarba r{TA.

Vcnajan e loBopa rloqr{rle y [opoAr]q[, a HacraBJba ce y upruhy u yrrrKojrrr. flere je, HArrMe, l.crrercKrr ,,fiporpaMr.rpauo" 4a, 3a BeoMa r(par-KO BpeMe, rrerge rr:rraefy /Ipyl'e u ccAN.re roArrHe, oRJIaAa orpaHtrqelruMje:nvxnu cpe/IcrBrMa r{ Frayqr Aa pa3yN{eBa rr yrrorpe6:rana upnu(ltarepu,u) jesnx. Ho, ouo jc crroco6uo /la ro yrr[Hu caMo y3 rrollcrlrua_je crrorluc cpcA'He, y3 c;ryrxaH,e r-oRopa orux xojlr ra onpyxyjy: gere

hcuayur r .u rHeKI I l -oBopr . la4uy je I ]oHaKOKaKofauy jeycno jo . loK( )J I I I I I I It ta l renexypeuy lo rpe6JbaBaTl , IB I I I I IeHeI .oApyfyaKo6ar r r rypeI IcBa-Koar{eBHO cnylla y xyhu tuttt y npruhy'

Hapoulrro je recua ne:a uruely foBopa BacII l ITaqa u BacIIuTaHIIKa.

Kaxo c-v fictllrrl{Barbtr IloKa3aJIa, y irprllKy:Iaqujlt ttocroju ilo 56ot6

(rax.rttpu:aje4uuurux 3a BacllI'lr.Iqe II I5I{xoRc.BacfiIIrauIIKel"up:l_utn

Ko.u r',rracoRHlrx rpylla rclje cc Kllcllfile yc]raia3y' Kao [I'fo cy' peql4Mo'

HatuH cy l ) ra . , r rU i t u lh u q t l f i . Ot l i t sc la H i tp ( ) t l l t l o . je ja r<a ax t t cy l te ' r ry jy

.paxropu trllcHrntbnxaUuje n uortrnatlujc, axo ltely BaclllraqfiN{a u

BaCIIIITaIII . IULTUa nOCrojtI CM()UIlt) I laJlI Ia I IoBe3aHOCT; y I lpoTUBHoM'

nroxe ,'Iohtr go o6puyro| c(lerra (y Aveplrqtt MHo|lI qpIIIl Aeqaqlr

yntrrpe6rulnajy l tecr.aHltaplIHII f()Bop Kll( \ 3l lah- MytuK(rctt t , a Sclc

yun."ronq. ue yrtruajy :a jcru.rxrt y3op.). 3aro rrpe4utKoJlcKe ycTaIIOBc

/lajy [oce6Ire Itot 'yhltocf l l 3a y{Iclr,e l lo6por Ir Jlel lor |oBopa -.r ' Ioua

xeJrc Aa foBcpe, a RacllIrTaqI'I [oJIpXaBa.ly Ty I5IIXOBy cKrIOIlOcf II TaKo

l l ( )ncTI l t t y Ib I IX( )B f ( )Rup l l l l p i i3Rr r1 .

14 y t i t t l t t t c , v t t t r rpc5) l ( )R( )p l l . ' ] t c rc rv l lnc l l t )ee r l o4pt ' l1y jy t r , tp l l cJ I I I '

rra Aeqa, yucgajyhl l ce Hlt I i l IX, cnoj lonop upahajy HopMIt (yve, t ta

rlpuMep, Aa Mnotrctlntt ttujc rocltolla Cirtnu -- MI{cIIc Crtutr, eeh Aa ie 'l'tl

lrrrae rrajAyxe peKe rra cBery; IIa Y;IlrlIa lrpore clryr,'r'arurtrl, y xojo jje.'1Iro

gere crarryje, I t l r jc V-urrqa l lp()I 'ec MtI-rt 'anttha trrg.). Axtl je t 'ontlp y

rropoArrr lrr l t npl l thy 6trrtrax cralrAlprr lHolr 'r jeruxy, Acl la hc ly crchtl

ocrloRc l tpaRrrJrlrol l .oBopa. (Ha|lauranaiyhu onaxo Be-rrrIKII yrttqaj

cpej luHe rta pzr:noi Acvjela roRoptl , t tocc6tto r"rr lqaj t ' .19r-rpl l t ' r f lpi lcJII IX,

II I I3y3cTHO l ()Bopil RaCIII I l arIA, I IC M()XCN{() HCl' , I lpi l ' f l l Ri lxIIOCl' OIl l l ITeI '

lcrrxrrqKor pa:eoja; / Icqa cc, peLII lNIo, i lp, ' Io pal lo MoIy I layqtl l r l ,44

ft:fOnapajy IJI1ICoRIIg ll 3IIATICIIcKII K()1\{II"IIIK(I}taIIe pe(III' ai.rIII CC oIIil

mtrua Hehe KopIIc' I ' I I1' I I / loK l lc ocel 'c I I()Tpe6v r l t r l t l ' t pcvtt l ' t l t ' )

Bp.ruh II ruKo,qa cy I\.Iccl.A r.IC he JICria ltalthli IIA IIoBC N{()/lC.rIC l'()B()pll.

C o6:rrpotvr rra ' l '11 l l i l i lCqa )r 1'p53Irgj cpcr' I I I I I I I eBe l \ l i l lbc t l l r l r . i l ' l l t ' j l t tpa

Ca ogpacJIrIMa II i Ia cc 3a.ic.qII l l r I I \r t plrruriaj,v yfJIaRIIol\{ y l l I IBc'qi lcal l() . i

fpy I l I IBp I I ] I I ) i lK i l , l I ( )cTa jc t t :1 , ' rc r t loRa) , I \ I ] i ] I (vJ l , f ypa l . ( )RQpl lC ] i l ] ! I ( ) l .a

o,,anrt.ruu". (v Lra.r.prr i lpxa-rf l loj sui lp! '3rr J{erl l cY xl l}r t ' -r l1 3l l . icJ(t lo ca

()ApacJIUN{l l , a / laII l tc lerta c,v y nprtthtt l ta I IJI i I CV C;t l \{a Ko'r{ I iyl ic:

pol lrr.reJbrr cy Ha Ioc.r iy, a 6a5c 11 ,r{Ct(c rr,r ] I I cry v cf i lplulKIINl ' l ()N{ORllN{l l

rr irrr cy y CBojrrM cTaIIr) l t l l I I i t , ) 'e Bi. t t i ()-\ t C'; tut l t . i r ' - i ) / ' ( l l () icl l () cy. P() l l I I rc-

JLII, r IeCl 'O ()fybeulf (),r l l (cl lc, 11 17 g.- lr l r i t) , ' l l l rr l l Ir fclr{CIIY l{Aj l() cc C II ' l I \ t l l

lpyNe.) BacnltL' l t ' l jc 1'rop 3a i(c'Lc v clrelrrv, I Ia I I y I() lr()pv' I B() l l Ir I

3gr l rLcr \ { ( )Jc :q lKy , , , , , , r , ,p r r r rn , \ l \ l c l t c [ { , I ] l l c l l l l l aq 61 i rpa St t l l t o t : l l t r c 'o6-

- r b C I I / ( a 3 & l t a ) K a I t O t ' K t l i . i I L i l [ [ i R O p l l g I I C J [ ( ) C f l l . f l i g c : B ( ) j l l X R i l c l l l l ' l i t I I i l K l t '

C'autl gttaj I lAcl l t l ' tar i Ko.i I I uI lx r i ' l rpaltcr l l ' l ' () l ' i ()11l ly I \) iJl ' t \rpv Itoltr l l ic

1 8 l 1 )

ycrerrrHo lla rrpeHoctr eJrcri{errl 'aprra 3rrarbs AerIH rr Ia KOjI rbux pa3BrrJaJIo6pe l 'oBOprrc HaRrlKc. f loua,ql,rrna crroJr,nrurlocr- rr lplrjtrarr r-[acrroxc.lbrre cy Buctrr.rlf lqcrrc ()AJflrKe. A_rilr uxo r)rac tro nprrpoTitr rlnjcTaKaB, 'rpe6a lraxap lr:6elar;aut RucoKe r-oHoBe, a rr[aK roBoprlr.rrrJrlcrro rr pil3t\)nerrro, ca Tqo6poM aKucrrrvaqrrjotnr lr l lrrxqujou, . jept'oRop qcc'l 'o o/Uryvyje gu trrr fre Huc c,tyrraoutl rprrxBarrrrrr Kaoilrqrroci'. Hecxla/I rr:rrrelly rrevuje| roBopa n dtrr:uunor JruKa r.{ox{eqccro rr 36yHtrrtr clryuraorle. Cvrr.rlxa Becnfr, y Krbrr3rr Beutlluua Zoeo-perbq, HaRoAx uprrMcp je4He rracraBrtlrlc, AuHilMlrrlHe, Jrc[e rr 4o6poo6yuenc, x<rjy yvcurrrlu lrrraK r{r{cy nprrxRarrr,qu jen jc lpptrplrritxpanaRuM Lr ucjacrtttl,r fracotvl, HeIroBe3arIIrM peqeIlIIIIaMa II c HeKrbr.I-xeBrrrrM rlprar\ra [oB()pa. ,, i lena peq rr fBo3JIeHa BpaTa ornapa."

fkrpe,{ cRcl'l T(rfa. .qIIqrIOcTlI C 6O,r,Ol,r rc)RoprroM KyJrTypoM JIaKIUC llc.uo60grrrrjc KoMyrrrrtltt l{ l jy cir .rr,yarrrua rr3 ]Ir{pe ApyrrrrRerrc cpentrrre.Teltc:r,t|I'aKBOM Il3pa)r(aBtlby fiocrltB,rbru] ce y [IoporTllIlrt n npr.ulry,Ka,:l ce fiorilIrbe janrtlrrr ocelraj 3a rrc[y rr rr3pa3r{Ty peq, H3pa3,perreHurly.

4. Oumrc oco6usc 4o6pola roBopa

llocroin nrrrue oco6rlrra 71o6pora foRopa, ucly xojrrlra ce, xao uaj-3rrarlajHrrje, rlcrlrrty: ocl\{ItrrrJbgHOcr' (lrttcnorra, ca4pxljua K()MrIot{gHTalonopa), cRpcrrcx()/{Hocr, r'paMarrrrrKa rr lr3t'eBOpHa rrpaBrrJrHOc.r, rrrac-Ilocr, pa3roBerrroc'l' rr MeJro/IrrrrHoc'r. !pyr.rr, rrc 6e: pa3Jrora, oBoMcrrrrcKy, nojlr urrje Hn cacBrrr\{ yrnplcrr rru KoHaqtH, l lolajy rr JrorusHoc.r(ntlrcaouy .(oc:reAr{oc'r rJ froBe3aHocr AcJroBa ronopa), y6e/1;r,nnocr',)r(rrB()cr, pcqHrrrlKo 60r'arcrso lrrg. !a froKaxeMo IIeKe or'I mux, 6ap clucrIpRe cu crrrlcKa.

a) O c',+t utuL be r t o c -u ? 0 6 opa

,,lo6ap foiloprruK uopa 6l.n.n r.JraBa, a Hc caMo r.p:ro", xaNe jc4nar|lpaur11'cxa tlocroBrrua.

_ JIcu rrrerrarr foBOp rre qr'rHc caN{o irerrc rr Berrrro yrrclrpe6-,lerre peqlr.

llpa:ua pcqtrlocl rrc MOXe 6u'rur caua ce6u urr.lr - MrrcaoHocr ic v .c-i lou i l Uc ' f l lHcKc pcr t r r r ( )cr l . Kuut t t t t . r r r r ja l l : f ( )Bopi lnK I t nUCf lU V, ipajyuil3u'l'rr rra ca4pxaj LI cHary MlrcJrrr y |oBopy. Canao crraxna u lrpol{opHaMlrcao quHu foBop 6prr;raurrrrru. !o6pa r.r rerra 6ece4a frocrrrx(c ce yJcl-rrrrJcrBy Mrrcilorrof ca,rtpxtja rr jcafi.rKof il3pa3a, y cuojy perop[qKnxrprrlypa rr apryMeHreulnje. Ee: calpxzUrl? KoMlrorreHre ronop jerrpa3lrocJroB:r,e, ,,luahcrbc rrpa3He C.lraue", "upecuuarre rr3 rrlynl|er.y

rpa3Ho". Kao y ouoj uapogttoj: ,,Xun uu ToAop Aa ce quHI{ ronop"' A

npuarru"rrouJbe yt-poxaBa r-oBop 6ap x.olrlxo u jeruuxa calleTocT

(,,ueuyurrocr") - Illlura rope He oAIeKyJe o/{ rpa3Hux peqn'

Moh ronopa je, no Bo:rrcp<louu peqIIMa' Kao Barpa xojoj xao

foprrBo cny:xu 3Halr,e. Ee: :uau,a, cuarpao je u lfarlepou, roBopHurrKa

u"-t"ro je cauo I-oMHJraIbe IIpa3III{x pe'ru. foropHlrK Mopa Ao6po Aa

uo:uaje npe.qMer cBora roBopa (6ap ,,TpH rlyra BI{uIe oA cBor

clryruaoqa"), KaKo 6u c-rtyura;taq lrMao IIoBepeE,a y rbela u )\a 6u 6no

3aUHMJbrrB 3a cJlyrualbc. fonop 6e: fioruasaE'a "crBapH", 6c: ca4p-

xaja, npernapa ce y Ilpzl3llo HaKra[a]be' !o6pa llorKoBarlocr y crpyun

lr o6aserrreHosr o lrperlMe'ry roBopa o6e:6efyjy .narohy y u3paxa-

narly. Jlaro je r-onopuru KaA ce I{Ma IIITa pchH - pequ 'raAa Aona3ecaMe, Mr{cao caua ce6rr KpqH IIyr ,qo cnyllraoqa (ullraoqa)' Mu-uopaA

flasnh: ,,Jleuoj [puqu Iruje ncl'rpe6alt len je:ur. JIen je:ur II flere pequ

norpe6uu cy caMo JIaIITHM [p[rlaMa. [o6pe [puqe caMe Hana3e cBoje

pequ u cnoj je:ur." I{urar n: llaenha caMo Ilcrllqe HeorlxoAltocl'

nocrojar+,a (rr,trcaoHor ) ca4pxaj a 3a ycIIeIrIHOcr I'oBopa.

A-uu lope4 KoIIKperHOr u crpyvlloI'3HaIba roBopulrxy je ruorpe6tto Horrrrrre o6pa:oeamc. 3aro rpe6a 4ocra .uvlTa'rv, y'tflrv (u rranarvrer),cTvr\aTrl lrcKyc'tBo H pa3MlIIxDaTI4 O XHBOTIIUI' nOjanava.

6) C epc uc xo gH oc m ?o 60lu

fonop zua cnojy cBpxy, cnoj uurl - HrIp.ra o6anecrtl cJIyIxaoIIe oueroj uojanu, Ia y6e1u y Helrrro, noKpelle nx lta arcqnjy, vnvl Aa rrx

3a6aBlr. Cnpclrcxo,iluoc't' n jec'r'e ycvcpcHoc'l' I'oBopa ra o71peleuourluIby, a ilpeMa rlrlly foBopHc cI{TyaLIHie rr\vrby KoJeM I'oBopIIuK Texll

olpebyje ce Bpcra I-oBOpa u rbcroBe KapaKrcplrcrlrKe: ucraKllyra rnac-

Irocr u XITBJbII pl4'l'aM l\g6pu cy Ha yraKM4r\rr rrJlrr rtaef y nehornl gevjorrl

rpyrloM Ha oTBopeHoM rlpocTopy, a TIrx Il yclopeH roBop oAfoBapzrpa3l'JleAar6y c;InKapcKe u:nox6e IUIH KaA cr'lo xpaj 6olecuuqre

I]ocTeJbe.

Bpcra IIHJba yrllqe u Ha KoMTIo3IIIII{oHv crpyKTypy roBopa' Taxo, Ha

rIpLIMep, aro je ronop BpeMeHcKu orpaHuqeH Ha ABa Mrruyra, Moxe ce

I{3BecrI{ roBop vlrjn je IIHJr Aa 3a6alr4 ty1ttuxy . Attu y roM BpeMeHy IIe

Mo)Ke ce u3Becrrr roRop xojn rpe6a.qa noAcraKHe lbyle Ha axtllljy axcr

ce y3Me Knacl{qlla KoMlIo3lIIII{oIIa CXCMa Ca yBo/loM, pa3paAoM Ir

3axlbyrrKoM. Ty rroVaxe caMo T3B. Mafuqlla dxlprr.lylla r<olrclpyrqltje

I .OBOpa.

V l c t u t t c c Mopa l puna t oA I l l l l o cuogno j cBpc [ l ( )Bopa ' Tn l l l t t t l r c t t t l l '

r ava l l , j a cau "

' i pa ruan , 11o11 r71a t t j e 3a r ( )B ( )pe ( r c r c r t r ue ) ' r r r j l l j c ( ) c l l ( ) l r -

20 2T

Hii d)yIIKuIIja IrIId)opMrrcarbc, caor[r'raBalbe. CpeArr,u, ] iMcpcH crrrr, caIIcraKHy'roM rllyuxqlrjolr ()rrrrrerba, npuKnajlarr je :a rrpll4o6rljallc H:a6any cnyrrralraua. Vrnrrureurr crrr, Kr)jrr cc Koprrcrr{ r,r3pa3r'r 'rrM Kr)H-'rpacrl.IMil, pacKorrrrrr{M yMerlflrrKtrM jeruuxrtr 'r cpcAcrRnMa u recrnKy-rra l l r l . jov, ro l ( ) , r I i I I I . je ra nt t rpcratr ,e cuor I r r . ja .

Axo uav je ocuoRtru uHJb /Ia rleilr'l'o ciIonIrITIIMo u, MOx/'Ia, TI,rMe,clrvrrraoqe y Herxr() y6e4nutr, Hc cMeMo ce frpeBl{Itle yAaJbaRarl{ oAr)IaBIre MrIcJIIt. Pa/In l 'r) l u r{ruba rurysl'pyjeuo u3jral 'ar-bc, HaBol-(r,rMonplrMcpc, U3BoAIIMO AoKa3e, upr{qaMo 3aHrrMJbrrBe aHerAore. Arrr re3aIIIrMJblIBe u Kopllcrre nojcglrnocru rre cucjy rrorrrcrryrrr [naBHy Mrrcaoy I 'naBaMa cry[ranarla, ra qelK r{ caMora roR()pH]rKa, xojrr, ,,noayueu :aje:ux", :a6opaur ra lrraBHylcMy rr rlrrJb uenol-a roBopa. l lpnjalHo rr:a6anrttr I l l luqarbe. 5e: jacHo ogpclcHor rl lr,roa (x<tjeu ce cta,rluo clper\'nrlr xojel,t IIalc cBaKII rroRr.r [prrMep cBc Brrrue rrptt6,rl lxaoa), cxaxan.e clTeMe IIa revy 6pro hc aaM()ptl l 'rr cJryrrJeoqc. fonopurrK cc Mopa crarrroorr()Mtrrbarlr Irprrrrqrrtra Koorrcparr{tsFrocrrr y nep6a.rruoj xornlyrurr<arqr.ju,Ir ro Hapoqll lo : laxlcRa KBarl 'r 'rrrera u pcJIeBxHTHocur (,,gpxl c9'rc-ue"). ,,fcrnopuux vopa", yuo:opaRao je Hyulnh y ceojoj Peifuopu4u,..ycrajyhu r' la f()Roplt.,rl()r-rrc.4llTrr TaHK) Krrjtrj fA B(UtH FberoBll uaMcpa ltrre rrcnylrrarrr jc ur ulqa. Iberoe 6n cc no.noxaj y 'rove cnyuajy Mor-aooRaKo y clr{qn rrpercraRrrru: 6pogap r.rMa y qyrr\/ Aa ca ()Be o6arre npefeHii cyccAHy. tlcuy jc i lar(Jrc urrrb Aa c'rtrfrre rra cyceAHV o6aly u ou cnojarytr craJrrro raMo yupaB,ba, rlc gornri-iranajyhrr 4a ra ycrryr 3aHcccKaKBer pcr{Ha clpl, ja rra r<ojy je clyvajrrtr uitrrrrri l(), neh cexyhu oBy. orr rrecKIrAa oKa c:l rArIKe Ha KoJy My BaJba crl lf i l l . f l t l :tno.rtn nI{ Aa ra l loHecycrpyic Ha Koie clyva.jrro rraule, u:ry6uhc [paBarI rr Hehe cruhu raMor-4e je uayvlro."

e) fpu.uatliuLrKu u us2oeopua npa6u.Tuocm

locxopa ce rojalr r(yJrrype roROpri r{c[yrbaBa() HaqeltrlMil rrpaBr,rrrHo-crII u qrrcrorc KrbrtxeBrror jerrrxa. tr4:vefy AO6p()1 n tpaBr.urrror roBo-pa crajao je :rax jcl luaxocru. 3ancra, Harlc,rr() rrpaRnrrHocru roBopat'paxl,r crpol'o rorrrroRau,e upaRrrJra yrnplcHrrx ), cRrrr\r Rlrlontrva jetlr-Ka - IIOqeB O/l II3I'oBopa LTacoBil r.r rbrrx()Rol i lHcalba y pequMa, IIpcKouoptf o';rorrrje u crrrrl'aKce .qo pcqnfiKa r] c'f ulra. flpauu_rrarr je oHaj ronopK()JII y CBaKOM'r'perryrKy yBaxaBer KrbuxeRrrr)-icJrrr{Ky HopMy, a r{opMaycnojeua y jeasoj :ajeqnlrrgr o6aeerl, je n(icArrHrla Ha rberr() rourr.o-Rillbc, 6e:r o6:upa Iril" To ila ,rH jc llurfll,tHr) ltpr.rxBara IrJII{ He IIpI{xBara.Mlrcretrtr rra rpaRu,qrroc'r fi rtuct.rrry jerrrxa, roBoplruK ce MopaK,rIoHIrl'Ir 4LrjanexaTcxnx o6JII.rxa, Ma KOJITIKO M,v oItIt HeKaAa rI nexaJlltHa cpuy, ccM aKo ruy, pa3yMJbrrBo, rlc.lra ny6lrrxa rruje gujaleKaTcKri

r)6erexeHa. Y jesuuroj KOI!{ylIuKauIrjII MopaMo cc npHApxaBa'rII

;;;;;;t", oproencKc HopMc (rj ' upaetrta y3opHor Il3roBopa II HaIIIa-

,"""*"1, ,uirrlo Vopdltl:roruxg, clIIITaKcutIKe, JIeKclIrIKe, na II C'IIIJIII-

;r;;;;;p"e, a y nrrcarby - rpaBorrr{cHe H.pN{e. Krr'lrxcerroje3rrrrKa

;;;; "uj.tpo*o

je y oprocncxoj u uoptforlourKoj c{epn' a rorycr-

,"t '"U, je-y ltercnuxoj o6'rtact rl '

[auacje nojar.'r Kytlrype ro:ola ]littj:

npoilnpeH' anu cy rpa-

u"ii*, ,, ur"totu jerura ocra.rru Kao reMetblla oco6ulta 4o6pora

;;;;p". Ho c nojlloBrrMa rrpaBtrrrrrocrlr Ii r{Hcrorc jernxa caBpeMeHa

nronr-"""t"na BeoMa OIIp93H0 lIOcTy[a 3aTo UITo Ilojalr npaellrlllogTII'iupupu

rpeMa roMe lla Jrrl jc FreKa nojana o6yxHafrcua clojeu crpore

irni, y""prre HopMe. Oclru rora, Ieurzr 'a ce ,.a je3ttr l^a 3f l jcAuuqa

..,A6aiUr npaBLIJIHLIjn, crapttjtt oCutrr, a IlpuXBarld Ilt)fpcluilll' II OII

oHAa, xTetru He 1TeIII I , npcnpeguyje ce II t t()cTaje cTaI{;1ap;1alI. locxppa

cc, Ha rrpyMcp, ! Hulxrr j Hayttf l o jcruxy noKa3rrRaJr() xar<o jc y3 r 'raf(ur

Kopucffiuifuu ce rrpaBrr,'IH0 yuo'rpe6nrrr jegnuo rIIIcTpyMeHT arl (Kopu c mu-

mu ce frpuruKorl, lb)'6a3Holuhv vrl\.), a Aa js r<olt6uuaquja ropucwu-

mu+ axisqrhuo (rcopuctiltr'tr upunuKv, .'q'6asHocEi...) napnapuraM, KaK() je

KapaKTepr{ue lr PcqttnK cplrcKoxpBarcKora KILUXeRHOT je:UXa Maur-

qe cprrcKe. Mefyrntnt, ra ce xolr6l lHalprja yh-opelturla y jcrrrry, na

rroBrrja I I I IorrIyHII ja I tpoyunnll t ,n, I lapor{lrro caBpcMellor u3pa3a, y[o-

:opaaajy Ha Irolpc6y IIptIXBa'I 'aIba II oBe Apyre KoN{6IrI Iauuje, u ro

3ilcllfypHo KaA uMelluqil ,v3 rJ.laror 3H.II{II caMy paAlby, cTarbe: Kopuc-

fruit 7oqutuu,u oqnop/6o. ' to6otue .. . (utrro, peIuIMo, I le 6l l peKao Aa ce

Kopuctuu zoc1uuubu.rr ot1.,tropo,ti1. O6rrvaj, rrpilKc:l tt:ajenuntta oApcbyjy

rura je [paBLI]IHo v je:Irvr<oj xotrlyttttraqujlr - ilpaBHnarr je truaj loBop

rlro ra ouexyje je:rtur<a :aje4ulrqa xojoj uptrnalavo.

Ha je:uvxy IIpaBtrJIIr()cl l I lpcrrtKe,3it l tpaBo, I \ l ()xe ce l) Ie.) lal 'u l lBo-j a x o : n p c c K p x I I ' r I I R I I o , r j . a n c r r : t v r t t o l l o p M a r l ' l B t r o ( j c 4 l r r o 6 - q t r K

ce yBeK oapefyje Kao ,,IIpaBIrJIaII", a Apyflr - yBeK ,,IIeIIpaBIrIaH", 6e3

o6:upa IIa cllryaqujy y KoJoj ce yllorpe6rana). c Lr'r y a II ll o H o (jc:llt<

caM no ce6u nujc HII A()6ap Hx TIoIII; orl caMo Moxe 6urlr .qo6po uJur

nome yrloTpc6lbett - Ka,1 onl'(llrapa ITJIII He oI'ORapa CIITyiIqlrjII:

rpeluxa je HIrp. Meulalbe 9 tt h v KIbIr lxeBH(lv jeruxy. arl l je I IoI 'peIi lHo

lt npn pa3roRopy y ceocKoj cpentt l l rr I IaMcrJbHBo ynorpe6nanarD peqrl

y o6,rury caX: ro[t . l ' , . \xctgHo lr c,r.) . ! c c x p I I l l r I I R II a HOpMa,

ITIUpOKO 3aCHORaHa, rI I l rKa II ( lyuxqtroual l l () I I3l l l ial lcl1p11Ha, y3xMa y

o6:up crRaprlo cTalbc caBpeMcllol ju'3I lKA U IIpeIC't 'aBJba cl lol l) ' , o/I

KpyTe rrpccKpurrTrrBHe HOpNle Ka caBpel\{eHoM cu'l'yaIIIIOHOM llpIIcrylly.

Bacuura.ur y npurhrrva caMo he y3l'pejlHo, Hey[a[Jr,llBo, Kpo3 Irfpy

yKa3LIRsrIr Ha ,,69.1tu" .6-rt l tx, , ,6oJI)y" pcv, r<oje rcl la 'rpe 6a l I Mory rqa

TaK()pc l tu I ICr I l lMC' f l l t i ) (B( r j c y l ( ) l Jopy .

I

2 '

trl

irl

rlIlrrliiirl

rli il :

i{IIiliiiil lI

?) I -lu(' l I0('Ut ?tta1gPs1

fkr4 rLracuourhy louol' la ltrulpa3yMeBaMo clerreH ():JByqaBarba Ba-3Aytulte crpyje. Ibcxre ce o6er6efyjc HeoltxeAHa uy.iuocr, a rr()AeruaBacc l rpcr \ r { r l r l )urr rKi rMa y xojnva ce f ( )Bopi l . r rpeMa ronoprro j qrryaquju(6yxa, Trullrrra, cBcrlarrocr, ruurrrur'), DpeMa caroBopHr{rlrlrnla (6poj,y3pacr u cr.), av6ujeury (pasAa:r,rrsa n:ue!y caroBopHuKa, rrdrr rpo-c'ropttje - r)TRopelr lr:rrr 3arBopell lrpoerop, BeJrnrrrrHa. n aKycrurrHoct.rpoc'ropr.r1o u cl.).

Crcnes r)IacHocrtr roRopat AripeK'r'rro 3aBlrctr oA ocHoBHux aKy-cl'rrrrKux cnojcrana Jbyi{cKr)r roBopa, rra rrpBoM Mccry (rA javlrue (lra l lRncrrne) r{3foBopa, II TO uc,tlrX Ir)Br)pHI,tX jeAI4ItIlIIIa a rle CaMo E,UXOBIIXnoqcraKa (u naru aKr]eHar, My3rrrrKo-KBaJrr.r.rercKu, ouqryhyje AOBoJb-HO f.rracaH H pa3roBeTalr n3toBop u cJror'oBil rrocjlc aKueHaTa, IIa cec"qyrrra:iau Hc Nropa noce6Ho rpyllrrrtr Aa npeno3najc nrrcnegrte cr(rroBeI,t c rrauc)poM Aa o/Irorre'l'il 3Haqerba pequ, 3a pa3rlrrKy o,q .icruxa xclAro.j lrx cc lJrracHocr u jacu.rcr lrcqprlsyjy rr.r aKqeu'roBaHov cnory). To,AaJI)C, 3IIaqII JIa I-JIacHOCT l'oBopa 3aRUCII oA paIla rtIaCHr.rX XHIIa, K()jC(\' iBytr ir Bujy tJlr3IIyrxHy .rpyjy.

yi rro3HaBarie i iKycl'nrtKIrx cBr)jcrtR{r foBopa II [paBlinrry I.IcKo-prltuheHocr fJracHrrua, Harrop clloArrMo Hu HajrreortxctgHIrjy uepy xojor,ace /Iona3rr Att ualoorrer yTIcKx - 4o nplrja rHocTrr t 'Jraca r{ y6enrouno-cru roBopa. l lorpe6nrr je, Ha nprrrwep, 3lrat'r{ 4a javr.rua 3ByKa .rr{xora

rouopa u3Hocrr 8- l0 Aeqn6e,ra, javrrua rlraca [pu.yo6rrvajeuou pa3ro-nopy 4ncjy oco6a y upocropujn 3arrpeMrrHe 100 m' ue [perra3rr 40 lequ-6erra, y cnyuaoH[rlrr oA 1000 nt-t rnac npe/IaBarra rpe6a 4a rrua javnuyo:I 55 rleltu6eJra, a roBoprrrrxa rra januorra r6opy - qaK Ao 80:leqrr6e:ra(y ncltrxltrra cJrvrttaoHrrrIaMa rr rra orBopeHoM rrpocropy Aarrac crreKTp()-ultxa rrojauaRa r:rrac).

|rlacrrocr ce janra y rptr o6JrHKa: Kao [ratlar, lo.rryura[ar n rJIacaHrouop. V o6rrurroj KoMyurrK0rlrrjn ocnonHrr o6trrrqu cy tuarrar u r,rracaHroBop (perxo uo;ryruanar), a y cueHcrKorrl Lonopy, 16or lrenaolyhrrocury3IIMaIsa Hajuamer pacrojarla o,-I ayArlt'()prrja, ocHoBun cy o6lr.rqrrIro,rryullu.lr lr r)racaH ronop (ruauar car{o MrrKpoQorrcxrr).

.4erta, raA no!-v y npruh, u.n[ v ruKo]ry, qec'r() nanyhy, ,,rr,rpuope ce6l.ry rrei1pa', rr:ni [aK rrpeBrrruc r-JracHo loBopc. fla lr ltrour MJIaAr,rRacrrrrrarlu u tracrilRrrrrrlrr, ra 6lr vMlpfinlr Ae r]y, foBopc ilpeBr4ruc fJrac-lro. Oly4a qeclo rrpoMyKrroc'r' u o6o.llerra rplra. A rpe6alo 6r.r Aa cerr3Berrn'c ,1a ca MarLIl\{ HarropoM,lo};y 4o uaj6o.rter rJracoBHor yr}rcKa II/ la He :Ja 6opauLlajy KaKo o/lpxaBarbe r.Jli lcunr1a clpeqaBa lrpoMyr(Jroc r,vIbKllB()cr ltjrtt 6ctt,t:tcttitc.l.

q) Pas?oeeutuoctu 206oPa

,{o6po l.oBopul.ir 3llaqll, uajupc, jacutl tr pa3l'oBe'f}|o l.otsOpu.I.t{' Ja-

oHOCTrr IOBOpa u e$rrracrroc'rr1 c[opa3yMeBarba AOCTa Ao[pIlHocII

pa3roBeTaHl l3 foBop l . f lacoBt I 'peqnI , Ipe l leHHt la 'n i l yBcK 'nocneOApe-i1"un*u crerieHa fJracr{ocru, rpe6a o6parrrrr{ naxlr'y Ha pa3roBerHocr

foBOpa'

Heuapua il rrenpaRUnHa apTllKynaIIula II(IeJIIIIIIIX IJIacoBa, IIpeBI{-

rue MIraKo uJrr,I fiilK 6p3QnJIcTo Ka3IrRaILe MoIy AOB9qTII Ao uecflO-

pa3yMa y loBopy. Ct'.ltr:rxii Bacrrh, y cnoMelly'roj xtt'tl:lt Betuiuuutt

)ouopn*n, HaBoAu rI trpl{Mep ca jeguotnl ra6ytlou Hacra-]roM urrraely reue

u yr{HTe11,r{Ue, lloja je roRopIIna o 6n:r,r1u aclapafycy Il IberoBoM I]IIoAy

- u[apr-Jrr{. Vqllreruqu H II3I{)Bop,uBoycHeHtrl' 6ernyu Hut' II [peKI{A-

Hor cyr'rracHIma fI uujc 6lItl AoBOJbHo pa3roneraH, /{eqa cy ra IIoIro-

ToBe'rr{ra ca ycHeHo3!'6ur'llt, :nyuHIiM H IIcnpeKllaIrIIlvI I}, ua cy cc

cyTpaAaH, y 3aAa'IKy, FIa upTcx{uMa acflapalyca, Ha IbefoB[N{ TaHKIIM

rpaHr{HrraMa, yMecro cIIl'IIIlx 6o6trqa, Kao flil()A. nojanttllc - -rle6eite

ro6acuqe (runaPrna)!

Parronerau, jacau It:ronop cBlrx fJlacoBa v peqtr yvllutthc Aa IIil[I

roBop 6yae parynrJblrR, Aa [a ApyrII nory 6cr ]In[opa cryrxa'r[ I1

pa3yMeBar r , r . Cxpa lurn : r ruc I I I lL jacaH I l3 t -oRop t l t r j c , luH l ' t x cJ t ( ) roB l l y

peulr, Hejacarl, I Iel IoBo,rbHo ycr6lt lueH II3roBop nojcgltul lx t)rAcr)Ra u

rbnxoBo.,lyralrc" -.t',t(u)me.,t'u,iipodte-uutu(u)xu tt cr. -Hapoqlll'o y

Heuo3Hilr l{M perlrrMa, Mofy AoBccrII Ao IIcclIopa3yN{lr } ' xonylr lrxal lrr j l t ,

r.r ro uocc6no y pa3roBr)py c AeIroM, aKo ce Ilc HilrlpaBc clITIIc, Ile3llarrle,

arl l :rrauajue pa3JrrrKe y rL)jcAtII I I tM rpylIxMa KoHct)IIaIIara, na he Aerlarlofpeullro qy'ru u cxRilruru HeKe per{u: tt(ttautta - iloutttlu, ttajoues -

6ajoues (pa:rutlte u:uc!y ycl{elliix cyl lacttr.rxa) rtrg.

fi) Meloguqt nctTl ?olopa

V ocrrosn Me;IorrrlqHocru r'oBopa [exII rpuJarHoc'l' f,rlaca, xtrja3iiBncu ol l ocHoRHor- 'r 'orra. ()I{ r '3r l . JrapIII trcaJII iof rJlaca. Hculr jrr l revcrf.lrac oce'f[Trr Kil() MeK, rrexa]r, To[ao, MuJiro3Byrlrlrr, a Api'rt IlaK I{aornpg, rpy6, xparrzlB, Henprrjn'rrH rr cJI. , t I cne rc 6oje najnutrre 3i ir i rrcc orIlprlpoqe |oBOpHIrx oplaHa, aJIr{ cc IIeAocTalIII 3Ryr{alba r.qaca lrfii]Knex6atr,cv nroly y6laxaBarrr. 3artr jc rrorpc6no 3IIaru f i i lno cc noc-'f r{xc Mcrro/IuqHOC't' f oBopa.

f,o xnnoc'r 'rr rr N{e,rro/IrrqFr()crrr Aolra3rr ce naprrj lqrt juvn nrrcurrc rr ja-qttHc, Tctvlrta lr prn't \ ,ra roR()pa. !o6ap r()BOp jc loSpo tt l ,r ,ry1111p'111 --

pa3II()JII IK, rryrr pa3rriqrl t ' rrx aKrlerra' la, 6oja, TorroBu, rrayra, o5pl 'a.l l t trortat l l t<lrrrrnt tr t t jal tctrpatscM po(rel i t i l la I l () Irptnt()cr cc 6ora't 'crn_v

24 25

I

l I3 l -1: l )Kr i l la i l t i t I I 6() t 'a fc ' t -J ]y ' i8\ , ' r taI t , l l , t tat ( i i cc. jc ] lu i t I lc l i l ] )cr tgI I I t , t i t ] , r ( ) r (c

i l 3 l ( ) l i ( ) p i I T I t U Ka ( ) t I IU t l l ( l ) cpe I I t I t a i l i t ( l ) r ) l tN ra t i i l . j ; . t . r r r , l r , r i l p c t { ( ) l l . i l l ) c t -l I la . Jr ,yrr r )a. I tp()r r l r . iL i . , Nl( ) i r6a, r r rn ' i l t I )c" r ryhci l , i j i t tJ( . Ai i l t ' l ( ) i lcr i ( ) , \ , Ic_i t ( ! -

r l l l t l r i ( - 1 pcJ r , c4 ) r r p i r r r , c l r o l pc6 l t ( ) j c i l :Bcc ' r t l i l c c l tM ( ) \ , f py l t aN la pc r i l i i l y

t r )ct le l I I I I la t ' la , I lc f ( ) l I y l }c i r l l l \1 . I I i tJ(pc, let I i l t t tUI tvt I tc . i i l I i l l tN, t i - l - - . tv tcJI( )Jt l t -I t t l ( ) e l t t i [ o l l p t l t t ocu cN{ ( ) r l nonaJ ln ( ) -Nu rc t r o r ro 6 t l . j c r r , c : . r r r i t ( t c r r , i t u ( ) l ) y t i a I il ( ) l r ( ) [ )4. f loxpe' t 'L l , t t I rocl ' , l a j lac iut)c : ] I l l t r tet Lt t I 1o. jc , r1 l t t r I tx J lcJ I ( ) Bi l t ' ( ) l ] ( ) l ) i t

/ ( i r jc , t raKo i rcKlr Ka)Ky, , ,McJr(u(njy c lv{ I lc . l t i r " . Hacytrpr t ' r ' t ' ( ) t \ {c , M()rr ( ) - l ' ( ) r rl ( ) l l0p,6t to t l t r 6 l t r r t l r "ucr ' , , , r l t71rtx i t t t " , LIJTI ' Ip() ] \ r , r rc t \ . {crr , i l l le i fJ . t i lcaK rnr6ojy, t teui t nay3a l t - rUI c) ' r ) r rc jc l t r to, r t t . t t tc , cKop() ) ' ] lcK I Ia l lc l ( )N{ p l rct 'o-jat ry r r l ( ) r ' ( )no y l lcr( . icr t IaKe , ' Iyx l l re. V rotr lpv ler i r r J{eJror}r , r l topl jv6t t ' t ' l t I tc tat t l l ! ' l ' I I . 71111,1 11 l t ( )T- I Ic I IyTIr , i rJ l t t he, t ' i lKo, r r jc , r l rgr r r J ipyt) l 61111' ia I t i l lKct I I I ( t i l t ( \ nc f lu i i ly I I t I tJ i l I t t ( )TI Ic i ly ' f i l ) .

I4axo l tc L 'pc6a lc ; r t r . f l l Jra ce I I r ) I I I r ' ( ) -u() ' t ( ) I I ( )c l t l f I Ie Nly3nt i rutay r ' ( ) -

I tOl l , t l i lK t t 5cr 4odpol c l l lpx<aj l r I I lo6pe t l l I lc- r r r r , r r lAK gopaN,t( r rn.Vrrrr -

l l l r l l t c J I Y U I i l l \ t ( r t t ' l y j e N t ( ) ( j t r ( ) j f l l l t u l r . t l r I ( ( ) i l 1 l r r ) J n t i l t c ] \ t ( ) c B ( ] j t ( ) t r { ) p .

My':uxa peqcrrrn[c lpeeta lta 6y,Tc :rcrra rr l lpnjlt la, a rarBir hc 6rl lrr t.rritrjc 6() f l r I i l p l [J i l ( r t ]p f i l i l t \ t I I Jp i r iK l r . i r r r rNt cpclc ' l L i l rMJ, p i rsJ i l r r t r r | l l l , r t { rprr . i l r -I I I I j I t \ .{a CIIaI 'C l 'Jtaclt I l l t I IToi lat lrr je, ' t 'cvtL-t l t pi l ' r 'Nft l (nlr1'rLt.1111.1 ptIfN'r irl r l ry3a).3alo cnaxu fol loprrrrK Mopit 3rr i trr ' t 11o rrojc rplrrnrlc M()xc l-rrx()l 'ogoprl lrr i ] /1i t lc rrpcl;e'y rrcrrvjtr() lnl lnv f lrn,c tr 11r'r r<rr jc l 'oprr)c lparrur(ci 'JIacl locl lr M()xc I lhl t l t Aa, () l tcf, rre rrpel. ;e y Ir l l () ' . , t(r) t i () . ic j ty6rrrre Nr()rKcci lycrIITII r i tac 6cr ol lactrocr ' f l l l (x {) l( l ' () l rr)pa }tg I lal tpaBlr l lcpi l ' l l () l tc ' l ' l r()

MyMJIaILC, I I ^Olir-Ic cSrrj rLt l lc NIr)Xc JIe'I i l y BIIci l I tc a i l t tal i / la pcrUt rtcl locf i t l ly I lcnl l l I . ial i lo I i l Ici iy 'r ' r lBe II oII ITpc. Vl . l r0r rrrrKe rr eMor(r.rorr ir . t i l rc(trcrrxo.lrouric) ar<rlct lrc rr pt lraN{ truty3ir N.{y3rrr i l . pc(tcrurrte 6lr l ic 1'rro lrrv-rr,crru.ju.

( lcl ' t trr lo 3ani lcr r.r( r I I I ' foIIatI I lo]ror Kpclarr, ir y perrcrrrrr lrr . N{cjrr)/ l rrrr-I Ioc t t ( )Rop i l ycJ lo t l lLc t i i t - i c i . t l l t c r - tu t t ( )M c lp ) ' t i t ' y ' l l ( )N t pcr t l (y . tcc ta ,1 t t rt to jan j l t t ra tsc ca t \ r ( ) l r i t c ru tNa l t cy i ' J rac l I r r r ia r lu t i c l r f t ' n r i yJ l r t r t t r - i c . rn rp .c()I I i t I I i ITa JI, . I , ' t rrrUr pe,rrr rrprr ja |rr lr- i i lM r l e:ryrrI lur,c), l tpci ' ()M iu{t(cl to fau' l 'J(. Taxr) NtcJt()/ l i l rUI()cri l I t l rr t lcf jcrt tr ia J[() l t l ) I I I I()c:I I lLxt lctt ryarl lr ja 071rlel ' I lpl l al(I lci l ' f i l I l I I()cI i . lKIIeII i lTCI(c IyxIII IC, CN{eIt, I I l , l t I ] C y3JIa3III IX Irc l l J l l t ' l l l l l x . I ( y t t t X I t t i l ) l n K I t x l u g t c n : l T t l n ( ) j c . , t n l l i t ( l l l t \ P g r 1 1 1 ( t t l t l t t t r l t l t -- lr l '1. ' - iacarr f i : I t ' ()BOD rr rrerralf j r i l rrrct lux c[r)r()r] i -r y [)c(rrr), ci t Mofyhi l()rrr l lvI lpor!{cl le N.rccfa. KBitf l t .rTct ' i_t r t KBarrfr l fcl i t aKucrrr lr -v r) i i r ]rrpv jcJ(i lc pcqrrlltucow-)rcucotuct, uucamu-iuu[tt, pl'::ttt'tt-p_t'',lt:e, ji'rrur-j.l.rtitr;tt).

Eex6e u sa.qauuPeveHnqy CDuxe Hoea roguua h3roaophre Ha Br4[!e HaeuHa,anv raKo Aa cBaKil nyr r3pa3ilre Apyr!4 caApxaj: Hecrpnrbe-Fbe, paAocr, paBHoAytuHocr, cery, 3e6Fby, crpax .. .

5. Hnnou KYJITYPe roBoPa

a) KYntuueucatt 2o6oq

flocroje pa3rInqIITII HrIBolr Kynrype I'oBopa' Y tlrclnalta Il ApyrI'IM

y";;;;;;t; (yuertuuu, IIiIcrtlBHuur'I' cnyx6clrrllu)' y cpeAcrBl{Ma Ma-

coBHIIx KoMyHIIKaIIIiJa (lr3BeIxTa'III' cIIuKepI{) ylloTpe6JbaBa Ce CTaH-

AapAHU jesnr, Marr'e uJ]II BITIIIe KyJITIIBHCaII' Je:UX HayqHrrx caot][I-

Terf,a, rpeAaBarba u gucxycuja nnult je :a jeleu crerleH KynrlIBaIIUie' a

ua HajnHureM crerlelly KyJITIIBucaHof foBopa HaJra3I{ ce oparopcKH

ieurr (ie:ux 6ecega), y KoMe ce orJle'qa He caMo rpaMarllqKa rIpaRI'Ir-

irnar. nor"uKa cpebeHocr It [ctIXO'oIIrKa yBepJbIIBocT Hero It crrr,IcKa

'IeIloTa: cKnallHe pequ, c]{MeTpltrtHe peqeullLle, UCTaKIIyTII K0}ITpACTII'

" ' ^ n " n " , , r u y u , , " $ I l r y p e l { c I . - C J I I I K o B I I T ( ) c T I . ( ) R o p a [ p H 6 n [ I X a B Z r6eceAHlturreo YMerIIocrlI'

\4zttttl-oBora cToje ABa KBaIIuTaTIIBIIO BIIIIa IIlIBoa: cc'tctcKu o6,'Iu-

KOBaH foBop I{ yMeTHIrqKrI rr:rpafeu foBop'

Llcrrog HrrBoa cTaHAapAH(rr je3IIKa U KynTuBIIcaHor roBopa Ha.]Ia3I'I

ce foBop cBaKoAHeBHOr Cnopa3yMeBalba' AII ja-[eKal ' u xapl 'oH'

V :asucHocrH oA lrpl lnt lKe y xojt l ;e31rptI u r lryuxquje xojy ronop Ao-

6nja, ucra oco6a Moxe osTBapr{Tn cBe one napnjerelc: I Ia I IayqIIoM

cKyrry, y I l IKo.[[ , $a6puqu, Ha yJIII I IU Irn[ Kop3y, y KaQaIII I ' Ha 3aoaBII '

YTAKMIIUI,I IITA,

!,o6ap, KyJITIIBIICaH roBop, Ha rlpRoM N'Iecry, rlpilRIl''r-IaH Jc (roJe I'e-

MeJbHlr cTerreH KyrrType r onopa), allr je u ocN{r.rnIJLeH, y6e4:tun, jacau,

pa3l 'oBe'[aH, MeeJtol{t tqzl l t , peqHI' I t IKu 6ota't ' , l lpeql{3aH' OH't 'paNu nr-

Hujattcnparty a IIe uo6allry peq, I lororoBy aKo je crpaltor rropeKrla'

flaHac heuo uyru, He caMo Meby MraAI'rMa, I]o Ko 3IIa KOJIIIKO rly'fa Ha

AaH, oIIo ,,cylep", xoje je rocra.[o 3aMella 3a cRe Halrrc, no crelreHy

KaKBohe, ucl;yco6Ho rr3rrrr jarrcrrpaHe pequ: 71o6po, Jref l11, oAJIl I t IHo, I I3y-

3eTllo, u3BaHpeAHo, I IpCKpaCIIo .. .

I lc lpe4 HaBcAeIII IX oco6ttHa. Ky.lrr l IBIIcaII I 'oBOp IIe cN{c 3aIIcMapIITII

roBOpHrI Sourott - yqrl tB(ror uprr o6pahatby caroBopll l rKy, l IaxJI ' l lBo

cJryruarbe, oAMepcrtocr rrprr onxolctby I{ Ap.

6) Eciile ilcrcu tt1.tut;ttttut t 206(\)

f lp l t vc r l l l , t t r J I I I y I I cq l j cM t ( )B( )py TSXIby Ka . ' l c l l ( )Mc H3p i t3y . l ( ) . i c

3II i tK l l . I uy je rcxop urrrrrc r lefo KyJITLIRIIcaII. Hrlp. qKo I lcxo I l() / l I I

paqyrla o pa3Jrrrurr y 3rraqerbuMa upcAJrori l sSoi u purlu, ()I l l ta hcMo pchrl

71a jc t t ,eroB roBop K,vrlTrrRrIci l I I . Alt t axo l 'paAII cIrMerpIIJc IIJII I

.r I ITrr 're3e uoj lrona y pcrrcFrurui, aKo rrpirRtr t t t l t re prtr je I IMcIII I I Ie '

2{i 27

it ll iIl lil{

a'rl l i loyTil H [pcilJ]()[ ir, ()rri lr l Jc ] 'aKlR peA peqrr cHr yparr 3rIaK ]'exlr,e 3acctc'fcKlIN{ tt6-rlttKona}l,cM fou()pa: y',qunu tutt 11.t,tut'(6|). ic p(Igu.

Pa:yvri,nntt . je qa he unncltrrrjc peqrr, rr pa/lrr Jrerro.l.c Kit3rrBarrL,a rIpa/IlI yl\{cl ' i lrrqKrrx y]'rrcuKtr f l l l()xri l}. ibajl (rrnp. pajlrr I3u)aAr}L- prjMc llprnua), (tutr.r rrapourlro ncKoprrrlhcrrc y yMerHurrK()M r.oB()py (ycTrxoBrrMa, EDp. /:lp)'a;o6ct peqo?u 4etulttcrctr qaca ce y:rre-rirr ...).

[4c'r'tr T'axt'r, lr 3aN{cHe icjlrrc spcrc rlttrrrcrra jlpylrrNr: jlucje .u<1,ftiu,P:,4ci, Ja6o tt c.rr. Iouocc yMot'rrrrrrxe ylucKr' rr 3narrclba. Allr nanyMerlrlrrrKor I 'oRopa, caMo II36criiBarr,e uenprrjarttor, 3Byqarba o/{rr:l|oMrIrIaBalrba Irc-rIIx ilrac()rlil y 6lttrttutr (c cectupo.tt, c JrceHo.M,Q€t;ttjqLr,1y,t, u2paqwtun, rlof()'l 'oBy t1tr1r1yt1g11) II Te)KIr,a Ka ccrcTcKoMo6;rrrxonally, KorrKpelHo - xa cy$ourrjn, no71r,r ,qoAanarby rroKperHrrxBoriiIJIi] (ca c:ecuipo.u, ce JrceHo.u, ocoile xtaguh-t'... a,qH: Iftt aexoeuo.ttt t(2qQIl ' - y oBor\r Ir f [rrelrv Hll jc A(rAar r]oKpel 'rrrr BOr(aJJ jep 6H cecrBoprr;re .r1le cycer'Ille ceKDcuqc ite-ile, xoje 61l, A(UarIIo, pa3ByK,rrcr r3p i rJ . y i l l i l I I f I tncJ{ t rHaMI lKy i l t rcJ r ( 'Ba jcar r ( ) t Krb f lxcBI I ( ) f TcKcT i t , K( ) j ( )Mce rr3l laxa Rar Ir rcl lxoJtr)[rr\a JII Ir raMnKu lr,eroR()I. ca4pxaja).

c ' l t q i l c l , r J i l i l t fB i l cT I t r {K( ) t l c l t cN l i t . L 'cTc ' l ch i l c lo j pcvr r ua , l t r jeBu)Klrrr rr. Ir tr . jc rI froruyrro 6crHiiuajarr, a,.rrr yrrr lra. jyhD xor,rvHrrxar{troHIlrp()ucc y ueJrrrHrr, rbefoB McxaHrr3aM r.r yctrci lrrr()c'r . (yx;syvl, jyhn uucrrx()JrourK\i c 'rpaHy KoMyrrrrKirurr je), rn ecrcrcKl c-uoj.rpc6a o6parrr lrrrra)Kn,y. H loRoprrnx tr cJrvrualrau ecl 'ercxr4 pcalyjy na 3Rvqrry rr3IJr.r( leIbcKy c'r 'purHy f()Bopil , i l i I r .rM ce HcKa peq. t)rac, c"rro1., I l3pa3,pcqglruqa j lorralaJy rr; l rr rre gt.rna4aj1, (raro he halKaA lr()celnyt 'n Ir 3aHelrpaIBIlJrHLIU, gUja,rexaTcKIrM o6.ultxotr.t: Muluqnlr, yrIuTcJbIrrlr{II,r lpurrrrr, 6enrurr rr c,r.) . Ulax, foBopFurK uc rpc6a Aa

'rcxtr caM() 3a,,Apa)KuN{rl 3Byqrtr lx r lrr>pvr.r". jcp r l iopua rpe6a Aa ocri lrrc y clyx6ucitM()I a calpxaja. vilyrparur,r,a JrerroTa foBOpa u3BHpe rr3 Jre[()1.e caMuxMLICJIU, a CilOJbarl lrbal Jrcrr() l 'A jc ' i l lnl trc Moxc nprrKpll ' ru Jlyx()BH()cltp(rt \{arx' i l ro. Hevrn trpr)crrrr i l p} 'xi l r} i . jcr l tra ci}MoI tro ce(>lt . Htr l i ti l p r r r . 1 1 1 1 , p y x r i l t x i l | l J I I L t N I I X I t . l I C J r i l , K ( ' i C t l i l i l e j l l r j e r t t r c t t ' i t l e g i l I i t I \ i t R -oHc ce yJe3rrK)'cauo oi:rc4ajy. A pycr<a [ocJ]oRnua Kaxe: , ,He KprrBrlr)rrc/ l l rr() i l l io t i l je .r t t t t lc plxtt t l ."

c) V.tretTttuLtKu us?p(tteH ?oslp

Ha tujerrruer\{ clyrrfby, 4o6ap rouop Aocexe Jlr) rrrrRoa KpearriRrro-ci 'rr. Ho Ir Brrrrru o6:rrrqrr rr3paxaBarba. yMe'frruliru loB()prrrr o6:nrqlr,rrpRerrc'rBcHo crlerrcxtr, Kao ofrJrcMerbeliu o6Jlrri lu, n:rpafy'jy cc Iral r rBrr [ ) l l t r . i ur rpJ\ f l t ] \ t l r1cprr rc l jcr l t ta .

VNrclrur.rxn urrpallcu foRop lrpellcri luJr,i l je:rrx uo:op[[rrre, $rlru-cKc r.r paArro cqcrre. Ha yuerrrlruxoj crleurr loRop, xpchyhr.r n3 cziMe

yHyrpaulbosrl l je3ItKa H 6HI1a' lo6lr ja A[Hal{I IqIIUju ToK' Taxo ce',

srn nehll Motto.rtorn xa:yjy ,,y 6roKy" - jeaalr ccrMeHT,IIocIl I\eHr-

^^I"ot""aao tr 'lopyKy reKcra' a ocraJIII cy My "Ilparr'a ' KoJa 3Ha-

;;; ' - ; , ."o,r,"uninnn l t ' I ' () l lcKl ' t yo6nu'{aRa jc' t tHY I1)R()plIy

(rercroattY) ueltllHY'

Cqegcrn roBop, y yxeM 3llaqelby ror Il3pa3{i' o3llaqilBa yMerHuqKO

l.yMarreH,e ApaMcKOr /Iena. fjlylua je Hajurrull{ CTeIIeII yMCTIIIIqKOI

*'ornuu*u. nor.rr,r*t.,tt,yl'e NIt'tt!{ttKoM, lcc'l'llKyJlltu11jo]\'r lr Kpc'l-alI'cM lrc)

ro3opHHUn, pevu xojc rnyN{au rl3l\)Bapa 7lo6ujajy IIyIIy I'r3paxajttocr'

y ruuperr{ cN{rrcIV. ctIeIIcKlI I 'OBOp o6yXRaTa rI I lHTcpIIpe'IaTIIBHo'

vMeTHrIrIKo Ka3llBalt,c KIII IxeBHUX TeKCTOBa l la I I()3()pl l lUUoj Ctlel lU, t ta

i"iri:i,'"n.uH. n1,,. rl pt I p eu,r rr-o Tl 1: . ]l]1' :'l *]: :::lll:'-:,11"' "

i.ecl6ylartltje - r'rac, rbel'oBa llyHa Ir3paxajHocT, oclroRIIo Je cpe/Ic'I'Ro

rojHu ce pcl l t l ' I 'arop. N{oxc cJIyxHrII, y: ( l t tuo trrr- iaucupa*c lr3pa3a

Jrrrua, HaporIHTo oqltly. oAcyc't'no IrlllepuyllKllllje y ltogepHoj noe:llju

oM()l yhaRA peqtt ' t aT()py /t i l cal\ l j t f l jc plrTalu II McJl(rt l l jy c I 'uXoRIIMa K()ic

,ynoo.rn, jep uertla o6aRe3llltx ilay3a I1 ToIIt)Ba' Axtt jc pciut'roBalbe

np. rnpaheH. , 1cc t t tKy , l i t l l l t j ou , 1 ,11 ,1x ( ) l lo I Ipc i lA3 l l y neKJI l tMa l f r r j y . H t t

AeKI IaMaTop,KaOHI Ipe Iu ' ITaT 'Qp 'Hcc l ! {eceKpcTaTr I l loCI Ie I I I , I .gnpcrt> ocrolseH IIe Ktbl lxeRllojurt luxy l lopMy' y cl lcHcxoM I oRopy

uojan-nyjy ce u TpafluqrloHa.lrrre, [()Mturo apxilllrllle JC3UIIKC IIp]'s,

KaKRIT Cy HIIp. MHOTII aKUCTITII I I i IyXItHe.

6. Kynrypa I'oBopa II rpallaruqKe IlopNIe

JcAau ori l le HTpa-' I I I I lx l t1)Mtrlr l t y t .y- l t ypl l roB\\Pi l jce t c r t tr jarnl

xrulrxcnuoje3rar{Ke }topMc. }Izr ocrr6sy roBoptlrx rraRrlKa, yTIrpbcIII Ix

( ) l l l t c o M t t ' , , 6 p " t , n t i i r g t r p l l . l l p r ) l l l l c ) i Y c c l l p a l i l t J l i t ' K ( ) j l t u c t t t , c r l l B l r ' x i )

v I IOpMarl l l lHrI lvr fpaN1a'fI IKaN't i1, petl t{rt luIMa, 11plBoIII ICy. I ] l (r , I I I tKO

I{OpMIIpapL,e jC:nXa ro.[a3l l () i i foR()pHC IIpaKCe, KH,l lxcl] I l l l - lcJIIK l l

xtt , trxeRttojc3l lqKa IIopMa IIe iUOIV (U{c.rI I t lKIITII cIJc IIp"fc I t) I loplI() l '

je: l txa, xoju cc, rar<o jc troJII lr t(), 6pro rr lctra.

3axrcs :1 tchou cra6fi i rqoIII i ly KILItxeBIIgjertrvxe II()pNIe y cKJlaJ() Jc

ca [prrpoA(rM Ktr, lrXCRrrol je:t txa, noj l .r . jc f lpcRacx(),r i l lo KvJlrvplI I I

$cHoMcI I l l ,3ATO, r t l t i t , , t ta l , t l r c l le " , ( )c ' l 'B lpe l l ( ) I l l t . l l l pc v K l l ' l l t i t l \ I i l , v

t r l lCar l t ' l j pe t t l l yOi t t I I lC . Ar l t CC. I I l i pXBl I i1 , l tL - c t \ t c t t r t t ' t i l t l I I l l t l l l l , ; l l tqII ILcrII I I \ i l 71a cy. jc:H.rxc IrpoNrerrc neI136cxItc, I Ia, cl l l 'yplt(). I l () I Ic .vKII)I IXcBII()NI je:rrr<y. V'rtpfcl l0 CTaILC KIbtIXcl l l loI jc 'r t tra I I KILIIXCI]-

I t t l jert t ' txa , l , ipn u o;fpxaoall cc L:tJc /[()] . ec l lc l l () . iaBc j l () l l t )JlJl l() . . rct l lKl l

pa3rIo3LI xoj lr yxa:yjy A" i i . .rpry ' ipe6u iuett,ul ' I l ( IUr() 11tl 11cK-rt 'y ' ly- ic

lIt{

iI

I

-

29

!

I

l1

voryhrrocT yrrorpe6c lrapaJrcJrHrrx je:lr.rr<ux cpc,rlcrlrrra 3i[ ilc.rc nojauc,I i l lp . r f i lc rpyNlctu i rJra jc4t r t t r rc jc tn 'at t i l . i ( ) t ( ( , -v , L ' (c . j ( . t t i l ( ( ( j ( ) . t r n t )1. ) .Titno r' luo ruro je rrcKaJla 6lr:ro jc:uuxa ,,arroMaJrnja" ra ncKoJryrK()Aet tct rr.rja M()xc i l()c l l l r n jctr r,ttro l rpa uHJro.

Ktr,rrNctrrojo3r,tqna rr(')pMa c'rpoxa je y rrprocrrrr.jr.r (rrpaur.nal l3r.()-l lop lJracoBa n arrlcrrara) u lrclptlto:rornju (o6"rracr. o6lrrxa pc,rrr), itcracruurruja, rr[p., y lercu.rnoj ctltepu (y pc.rrrrrxy cc rrpnxuar.l jy,pcr(rrMO, troBe perrn, crpatrc pe.rlr nrg.).

a) rDurctrt.Ke ttoput

d)ouc'r'cxa rropMa, rrHaqc crpot-a KoJrlrKO rr lrpilnoilrrcrra, o4pcly.jcIrpaBurrarl u3foBop nojc4nrrrrx l)rae()Ba rr t 'paxu 71il cc orrrr rl:rt.ouapajyTaMo rfl,r lc rrNa jc no i l( lpeKry Mccro; xrrruqdrt, xt, lt)., t.ttrr.ttt, t l tr.trt.t ' luu,fucqjux, xpelilattlu-t;pcheu (ue: xpeha'rn, npeucv), uujen:4uju (ca rrocc6-I IHM t ' t3 t L)uopotvt , I l -J . a i lc ca cJIuBcrr i lM: I lor pcui l t r r . jc n: r rcr i t l t t . je ,nrrcxrluja), oloJ,tuKo (llc: onolxo, no:rnxo) rrr4. flojcnnrrc r;racoue rrcrpe6a usrouaparlr raMo rAc rtx l{Hr(a/rli_r rruje 6utro rrnrr rJle cc rr}rcyc'rBopnJrrr yciroBrI (Qoucru<u) 3a rbHXoRy nojany: p[1u, peatuu c.e, atr6up,ucaaosemau u'l 'A., a lre: xp!a, xpBarll ce, xaM6ilp, Itcr()njc l.arr.

V luuperra cMrrcJry, (lorre'rcxa lropMa o6yxuara lr rr3rolop aKuerrat.trrla ce flapallenrro ynrtrpc6Jr,i iBa l I cpMrlt oproelrcKa rropMa - rropMalrpaBIrJIIror Lr3roBopa rr rrcrpaBlror rlarJlilrraBarut Eeizpuq, fuc-,ticisu-jtr, crui,geutu, ctci.tctueruu, a rre Edrtlpa4,'re:renu:uja, cryAdrrr, acrrc.rtrn..

4)orrctcxe rperrrr(e o/lnJraqe ilaxrby oA cal(plr(aJa nopyKc t4 ycn()pauir-jy n erro pa3yMeBarr,c. ocnll Tora, rtprrjaTr[rjrr rrav jc r.our-]p, lt lr lrprrMcp,y xojelt rreMa 3aMcua ?'^ ,T/U.3a'r'o seh Bacnrrrurul rrropajy rrirc.r.r)ja.ltrAa'I 'aKBe lperrrKe KOI /leuc rJcnpaBe trl lo parurjc (xacrruje he cc r.o Mrr()r.()rcxe y.rrtrlrrrrr).

6) M opQonlwt(u t roplra

Mtrpt l r t l l t r r t t l t ( i l t t ( )pMa . jc 4c. t yr (yrurc Ku,r )Kcl r r ( r . ic- r r r r l r ic r r ( )PMc.rIprturrcyjc Ilpiu]tulrts o6rtttre (ynar-vj;rhrr rra rrelpaux,lrrrc) 1, tt6lacr.u4eunuartu-je" xorrjylarl lr jc H KoMnllplrlnjc, 6aucllrr cc rr upaBrrrujMa|pafcrr'a pc'ut. Taxtt jc tuoptllonoturca IIopMa Il i lurcr -lc'Jlrr(l r) ]urrrrrrJtir' f I I I IOBC

np()MeI la I .TMCII I I I Ia r r r rC' foBpeMci lo vKa-3aJta i l i_ t . r rec ' l -c I lerrpal ] r . lJr-IIoclII y rouopy (.rcurhe) rr rrpr{ rrrrcari)y: ncrrpar}nn cy ()a),rynrlr.r rri iJlAI-f y irc)Mr.rui-l ' t 'ruly JL-4rrrrnc rrMctriulir Myrrrrrot p(ula ,ruiuuitut1,Muc.ryuJrct \ . JrLeme"kt l l . . . ; I ICKILI I IKCBII I { cy i l6 t t t t t l t t , tut t t t t t t t l , .1tu( .u, to\ l ,p. l t t iocogLtot t . xoj r r cy cc jaBnJl l l r rpcMi l J lpyi r rM l ra/ [c)Krr ]vta ( , tLr tut tot1. t . . . . ) .

( K i l ( ) l p y 6 c I I ( ) l p c U I K c C v a r p a . j y c c l l i l J t e X i l t r ( ) 6 , t n t t l t t t i l t t t ' . , j r . t t r

te6o, 6utu .q))Ku, ( \ 'peN (Lt (Ltp i l l l j t . , nojc y l t rcnuatrr r r lxrr t l , ' jy r .ot lo1-rr r r r ra

Kao rrrrrcJrcK.rya_rrua. Tarse cy ,rex,,He ]r florpe''Ke y noujyraqrrju: 7n6O.-t(.v, t)uL,t lt(tg.t., /r.1.,{1. ...

Calto c1, N{aJro Marba, jep "y

Marbe yoqJbIIBa'. orpel[ema o uoprlo-

JI0IITKV rropMy Ktro trrro cy: go6A4uoa.u, qosuKU.6aJ)' ce' 3ctqupKu6aJ)"-upe-

6a4ueaj.rhu rr 11p., yMccTo lrpaBu,qllux gooaq)rle'u' go6uK)J.lt ce' upeoqLl.t'-

J.l'tlu.

HItcy IrprrxHaTJt rrBrr su o6rnrlu IrtaIOIIcKOT IIplInOl-a ca.IlaIIIFE'eI' Ite-

Krrx r.Jral.()Jrir : ilosuaaajl:hu, Aper1aaajyftu, natltetucrjl'ttu,fupttqj):f1v, illtQKCt-

j.t,hu url.jclr ce uputror cana[Irbll rpa/I[ no/IaBatbeM [IacraBxa -hZ tra

rpclre:rur1e MHox[rre frpe3errra: Itotrtctj.t'*ftu, Epuqaj.l:*llu, nacl.uehl:*hu,

mpuei ltu, iltauyt ltu'

Berxla je secTa fperxKa u y roBopy oSpa:clnatllrx n ynII :lurerta Jb cit

JI y rrraroncKuM IlMeIrIIqaMa IIil -EILE: t>5tr.nert'e, ocBcl'Jlclbe, oAeneere

rrr/I.; rpaBu.rrrro je cartc-t'. o6o.'uetbe, oc6etu"'betbe, oqe"'berbe. V rpuuclu

rrprrAeBy fJrafo.lra c IIpc3eIIToM Ir:r -EM IierlpaBIIJ'lnFI jc jol L)Bnrr

cyfnacHrrK: lloHerrleH (npaut,rHo: qoHecctt vtsur qorrctu), lro'fperrrerr

(notupecert), yBexeH $'rseseu), [oMyxcHa (uo.rr.rscun).. . f lolpcururr cy n

KoMrraparuBu rrprt leBa : BIIIUrbu, ntrrujn, Rnco.ttr ju (rrpaurrlno : euwn),

crpoxuju (cfupocrcu), ropvuja (2o1tua) tr c:r.

flcrrpeurna je ynorpe6a aK)I3arIIR'l xIiB()f o/lHOcrlc 3illv{crllIIie roju l.t

lauo r4e je y Illrlarby rrpellN{er rrJrrr ilrrcrpilKrrrlr to.jalr: Ono jc uajnclilrrpat\ Ko?a caM locar [ocerrro (upauu:ruo: xoju citrr,r . . .) ; To jc 6err:rrrrKozrr cMo KyrrnJrrr Ha yn[qrr; To jc xrrnor Ko2o cLtM rrpc3pco t{'rl{.

V gcujelr roBopy qecra cy c)rpcrrrcrba o lroprfo.rrorrrKy rropr\{y:.v o l( -.v o pe ma ; g oS a p- g o 1puju, g e S e t a - rl c S e t uj o ; t r c h e.r t, ( x ) o h et r u cit.

Ho, r, toprloloruKa rropMa, Kao rr cBaKa rpyra Bpcla rpaN{alrrrrKcrr()pr\rc, N.{e1r'a ce, tra oHo lrrro je ucn1r1 5rr_rt<t rrerpaRrrJlrto wtoxc 711 y, l ' )c- 1Krr,rr)(eBll l l je:ur. Ha [prrMep, o6. ' I l t r l rr .ui l ra Mrrlc-Mu;rcra-Mu:tc |y,

I-vtrc-!) '" '1e1a-!,ynely f iprr3rr i tr tr cy, rropc/{ c.r lprr. j l rx rr , ' l ( ]ct(r)pi l . je.r lnrrorrclrpalr l l r lx: Mli l tc-Mlua-Mirny. l lplr:rrar. jc rr rrprrcBtr. jrrrr rr l l rr / le B rra

I. l IUIf{ aKo ce rrMcrurqa 3atsp[raRa rra -Hil l lA: uap(t, tLtt lurt, xpoju,ru-t l trrr, t lacoi ' tut lutt v ' t i \ . A AOncAaprro cy ()RaKgrt o5;uu1tr ()3riart lRAIrrr f i l l ()rrcrrprurrr.r l I I t I . (Y Peuuuxy ClAHy, y3 rrprrAcR t ler;rt j , tu,rt , tr cl .(). i t j rrarr() l \ ,{c-rra , ' t rr . jc t ler;o. j , tut1urt IrcrpitBl l . l r i l r t ()d. lrrrK, tr , I pc.rnrtx Mar. l l t lc cpl lcr{c,l IcK()j I l IK() l (U-(II I I l l Kifcl I I IJc, 6ettcxrt t t6;I lx t1r?t:, , j ,u.t , t t , t t t , l l - f l t I ue l ,()Jlr) l t I l ()

rrcrrplulrrJrn()crl t o6.rrtrxa rra -I4i lHH. v 6ocaucK()xc[- lr lcr-()r]arrK()\rI lpanorurc l r t ) r \ { r rp r rpyqr r r rKy , y r r3Aar r ,y , t ta r rp r rMcp, t t t 1 ,972. l . ( r . r { r r r rc ,ircJrCxrr cC Ku() rrcIIpaBaIl ci tUct o6;trrX {Jcr:t j ,1y1,r, , , . ,

3orli,

t ) l

G ) CuHiuaxcultKe Hopnrt

Crull irxcu,rxoM ropMoM ce y r npf yie upaBuJrra clpyK'r'ypa peqeHrrqe,peryJrurlrc HalrlrtH noBe3rrRarba pequ II rbltxoBux o6lura y peuelrnqn. tr4y oBoj o6rac'rn co, pa3yr\{JbrrBo, rrpaBe Marl,e r.rJrr{ Rehe rperuxe. TexynoBpclly crrHraKcrrrrKc rr o pMc npeAcra sm ajy guj alexarcru noperr,refiajurraAexa trpaBrla (axy:arun y3 lnaro,.re xpcrarua) rr Mccra MrrpoBarba(lroxarrn y3 rnarone ltrponarta): Euo ca"v ua ltelilurue (yuec-to: ttcrQetaunry) -- y3 rrraror uupcualr,a), V xo.,nr6.t' uofut.u Mu,'tou,ufta ru cn.

Orpeurer*,e o crrHTaKcrrKy HOpMy rrper{cranJb.t lr ynorpe6a upcAnofaA'ot yMec'fo ilpu y3 rJIaI'oIcKe IIMeHI{Ue: Kog ttumarba (npanuluo: r7pr.r,ru[Trnra.t'\, xog i.tpe6o4u6dLba iTp.r'ud, xocl upt'ca.betbq .t' (]pypu (flaH nlD,.

Haula crruraKcr.rqKa HopMa He Aorryrura rnr ynorpe6y ABa lrpeAnolaIrcrrpeJl lla4exa xojrr lre ogr'oBapa rrpRoM npeArrory: ca rr.rru 6e: Muja-ToRrrfiir (rrcnpaeuo: ca Mujawoauhetr ulru 5es rueZcr), r{3 u y Hoslr CaA(us Hoco2 Caga u y Hoau Cag),3a r.r oKo xyfre (:a xyht, u oxo x.t,he)uta.

Hettpauulua je lr yuorpe6a llpeJra3Hor rrarora owetunu u y3 H,efaaKy3aTriBa LrMelrrrqa KojL' 03rraqanajy xeucr<a 6n[ra: oxeurro BecurrHyKyNIy, o)KeHIIo pclKy Jleuc) r'Ituy ur71. I-lparn.rrrra je cavo {opva lroBpat:Irof l-,'raroJl;l rI IrHcTpyMeHTaJra rrMeHlrue y3 TaKaB rJlaroir: o)tceHuo ceBectutto.tt K.l.')rotr, otrc(truo ce peilxo.tt .TeiomuLlo-\t ...

?) Jfercc'uvxt tnpun

Ilexurqxa HopMa y'rnpfyje orrrrrra rrpaBrrra ra l.r:6op pevu xojc lroryylur y xlr 'rrxeeHrr je:rrx. Taxo rexclr.rKa HopMa rre Aorlynlra y KrbHXeB-rr r r j ynt r rpe6rr Jr ( )Ka, [He pcqu aK() Hc r roc ' r ' . r ie nt rce6urr p i l3Jro3i l (peuuvr) ,yl,rc'rHurlKe npnpo4e). CraHgapgrlr peqHr.rrlu o:Hauanajy peqrr lpeMapcrrroHarrHocrrr H fropenrty, rrpeNra onrurlajy rr c:r. (Hnp. ojHaKe 3all()r.(pajrrrrcKy pcr{. 3a 4ll ja,rcrrrrrlu\l, 3a 3flcrapcry, tpxiulr{tty pcu ltra.).Ha 'iaj HarrrrH ce lr:gnajajy noje4lrHil JreKcrlqxu c.rtojcut ca ttoce6ut{uKapaKTeprrcrtrKaMa, ltely rrrrua rr tlpoBrrr{rlriaJrll3Mrl, apxaII3MLI, Heo--[()r)r3MrI rr RapRaprr3]\{rr, a rcx}ba Ka grrcT()Tll jC:UXa Tpaxu n:6era-Barbe rrecrarrAapgrtrlx o6rnxa rt: Hcror.jcrtJKa II TybIIqa.

nPOBI{HIlt{JAJllI3Mt{ cy pcqrr rr rr3pa3II uttja je ynorpe6a Be3aIIa3a yxa jcrnvxa no4pyuje. tra cy Marbc uo3rull l UJII{ cy rtorflyl{o HeIIo3-Hairr (qelrlhe) lro cBoM 3IIaqelby schrttttt 11)slrpll l IKtt jeguot'a jerttxa.

flpontrutlujarl l3aM je. aux.uc, rtoxpajtrucxlt, JI()KitJIHa pev (Il:par nit lrjerrruxa oco6rtua yrurut'e) roja IIrl je trpttxnlthette y KrllIXeBllt)rt jcrltxy.

I,Irpa:rrlo cy rroxpajl ltrcxc poqIt: ttcl iue (.xcrjqe) (=xyuattuc), )tc.t ' j ttu4a(rrrre xoxoullr), err',t,tt (,.topar., ttttclp"), )t(.1'Kqo (,,pa:6laxeu, pa3p0-

l;eH"), .lo'rH,c (,,orntrp trir BparIIMa o71 ttc[ru"), sa.^t'ryosa (,,cuereua,

Par;mxyjelro,4o6po cKoBaIIe HeoJIOrIr3Me, peql l cut 'palettc I lpcMa

rrf nrrr l i l I ]uMlr fprl ' l rsc pcr{ i l i l jeArr,r lr jc lrrry, oJI oHlrx xoj lr re i lpi l i l I {ul lu

rre ynaxirnajy. !o6po jc, rr i l l rpuMep! cKoBan rreoJl() l ' I I3aM utjacuufiu -

, ,yqrir{urn jacnrdnlr", :a nrr jaucy y 3uarrcrby (y Maltruuuc>lr Peull trxy'

onaj r,ralo;r ie ueupcrln:rro J{cdxrlr.rcarl : , ,yqunrn'n jacunv, o6jacrttr-' t ' rr '

) : i lctr.ntrrrr3i lM uctTttru[Dooat[ i , ctrc tcMcKIl jc cnpruci l l t ntpIIJi lK

HcclJpIucHoM fJtat (),qy uou.tfrocai lu (xart i lucutuu-ut 'Ducufuu,,rutuutuu-tuwuufucu.Tu) - jep jesux dlyrrxqr{oHu[re y ono:ultujarrra.

Jloure cy cKoBlrHrl, lrop(ro:toruxrl norpstrlHlr Heo,rrofu3Mu qe4uqut(rtpawurucl: ge4ugupatt uaj6o:le yrtorpe6nrrt llarilc peql{: oqr.vqaH,jt tcttr t) , peultcteuru (f lpaBIUIII(): l ,cuPeJ(uIA(tHrZ: t l : luc: t lpcgculuetruK, i( tc-rll1,iluux), tltpog.t'frtru (wpoctupl'xu). HeKaAa rrrM lrrprfororrrxHIIorpcrrIHrrM neoJ'rorn3r\{ItMa He Mox<etvro rrahll 4o6py 3;rMeHy: u.rrscfre-,/ur jc tr i tnpru]Jt,crIo rrpcMil crnaN.'rettut i naK(] 3ir ocl loRY trcMail .Tacru- l) i l rL1nacmeH-. Huje ncnpanrla trtr rrMerrr{qa 2t '5uuutur, nartrrbeHa npeMaqo6utuuut: - /Ipyfa je lpaRurnro n3Re.ilcrra ol\ go6uw, u tt" ttssltrju

,,ry6nr". Hcnptrxnal:r,uBe cy KoBaIruqe Kao 2.7(tcr)Bup, 2-ta6oKp(m, 6eKo-utpoj, ttext,ttupajarr rt c:r. Hecurolurun xojlt cc cyxoS,tanajy ca :axouHnarpallelr,a pe.ur jcrrrxa y KoMe cc rrojan.rsyjy Hajueirhe rprrBpcMerro xrrBel.r oclajy K.rpaKt'cprrc'rurKa l3pa3a cBola rn()pua: tcejeqttoeuh, 5es5u.'r,e,a.racotloH (xaleuUir), ?.\e6oKtu.v ... IIara Kocrnh jc crnopno MHOrcHeoJIolltiMe - jc;uc qy/IHe rI IIepa3vMJbI,tRc'. tA(J, tr.t'gu.to, Heuu)rcap,rrc[ipoctrp.: Apyle ueo6rlrrrre aJrr rocrcKrr iielc ri u:paxajlre: 6eaterru4a,6u.7odttHKe, uJpLtjLtilKo (xoja jc ttr pujlr), ilcw1ta'111;e, u.teutucouxtt, upt:ee-ce. bKct, sau.'uvcxctj, ),.\tu.,blj ... Ho, rrtt jerlIIII itII /Ipyt tI, r69r neo6ttqrtocTuIpaAlbe, Irrlcy flocTa.]fiI Aeo oflllTef pgqHrlKi"t.

l ' l r . . ' ;1 I lp r r3 iu lc l i . l I I0J I i l3 l lMr r I I c ( )6 i l (n tc I I c ( ) j t ( ) t I13Mc ' . t luuuc t r t t t tu t ru(rcj:ax), o4e.'tor.t'u.,t yje, 6t's'tr<tsioauh, .tctxout,lrtsotbc, -vo)Kqa6uululw(rj . rru'r 'ejrex'r '1,a.rrr1rr), cc?i lru.t 'uJt| lu . . . tr4ua t ix i l v j t" ' r l tx) Ma(j()BHI|x Me-

21uja: :lpar1e BtIcoKe cupalAuo(:mu, /Ieqa jat'.terrcxo? yrpacra; HucycrIIlJIIr lla ce6e 3ajl()B()JL,uiBa jyhc otipaeoc.tte6e fi ollpKseue; Morr,qcjl jc

rroKylrao ]\a Haqpe2aur Perarrir: Ayrop 6peuuzupa rfrurra (rj. cnt:rro4pcf,v' je cluly Jlerre 6peHe). f lccrr lrr Pajro f lerpt is Horo y crtrxo-elrrvta $y't'y1'lIrclIrrIK()-ec'I paAlrot 'uJlra I,t3Bo/u{ Ile(uIorI{3Mc cJIIIT{ueoBIIMa .-- I13 .quqrrrix lMelta: O-vojaxctacxuo catr{ cc6e, / orp-leilutoBpcMe, / ua ctrt\ pajx.tje"v.

Ac,!iIr 1'oRop je rryrt HeoJrorlltal{a,: .vcttr(t-rutlq (=crrpaHa n()Mohy K()jccc UnlI N{elba v utrt t ta), c(Go-lut lu (=vvlr, l i ) , . t to.orequlla rr j l . A lrcc-II I I I I ITRo 3a JIeUy pa:nn-ia ;1anC lroryhHocrn fpaArbc neoJr()r 'rr3aNra:lcupa(torr, 6ecxpa.jou, (.ryouupamu, cqmumu ce (: ca'r) xtrata (: K:ril'rurncc), pu6utuu r:e (: pH6a) u'r11.

I

II

( )+

rnyfia oco6a"), sauiuisatuu (,,zannvarll Mla3()M mrexa"), 3dut]tlfuaK

(.,l ua r'aa p"), 3 a.M -, t a t { K a m u (,,'trtr'euttrH") r rra.

llpowrHqttjaJIHoM leKcIIKov, y onpcleuoi ueplt, Mt)ry ce K()pusrllTl'I

lruculr 3a crHJIcKc LurjbcBe, ttoce6so 3a KapaK'repurarlujy 11 Itll/llttsl'tAy-

ajllt':allltjy roBopa nojcgulutx .[ttKoRa - ila 6lI raKBoM rIcKcHKoM IIITo

xr{RJbc npcAcraBrlnu au6Hjertr lr jyttaxc cnojux /{ela.

APXnll3M14 cy 1'reurr K{) jc cy Itsattute IIJIIT l43ra3c u3 yl l() ' Ipc6c --

3a'ro rrrfo rrec'raje ttpsJlMt:'ra tltu nojnoea o6eltcxeuux TaKBHM pequMa

r{Jm ruro HeKe perrn 6rtefie ra HoBc HapalUrujc, na ce yMefl'o IbI.{x yRo,[e

I IOBE.

Ir lua nrtuc Bpcra apxal l3aMa.

lfcroplt tmn o6ettexaHaiy nojaHc II I l () j l \ {()Bc K(). i l r BI ' l l t le uc tt t lul tr jc:

6elrryx, naprnrcl;a,4axuja, raIIilK, rnaaujarop, ;luauadcrax (,,crapltucru

cpc6prur Hc,eatl"). . .

ilencuqrcn apxau3Mu cy pclllt ArlBIIo I{3auIJIc lt: ytto'rpe6e, a yMec'[()

r,rrx cc ) ' caBpcrtei l() :rr jerrrxy yl lorpc6:laHajy apyt c: u.tumu - i l t tr t , otue-Lrec[trlo - o'laudllga, uuc.,tteHuqa - rpaMaruKa, ilor3a - go6urar,

KOplrc'r, il().qe3aH wl-u.

Cenraltlnqnu apxal{3Mu 1)/{rlocc ce Ita ttojeAuHa I{IIIrre3.rIa 3llaqerla

pevrr xoje cry, fiIrarrc, ocrarlc aKTIIBIIe y rpyrrlM 3IIatIeIbHMa. Taxo je pcv

Ktr,uzct rr: l ry6rrna oBa 3II i l t {stbit : 1),,ut lclro" (, ,Krl Irry rrtrrr le ara oA Plr6-

rruxa"), 2) , ,xaprrr ja" (, , f lax /roxBa ln JII Ic ' t ' KIt, I Iro 6lr jcne"), 3) , ,nettnt l l laqrrra*,a rr uncarba; HayKa, i t tat*e" (. ,Ko;r ueHe jc KILIrry Hayr111.r"; ' to-

xolle'. :tertio - ,,I'oAIIriil" , 6pe? ' ,,o6arta" (,.Tnxa Rt)Aa 6pcr pouu"),

3GKzH -- , ,Bepa, pe:turuja" l l cl .

Jlexcnqro-l'nop6ertu apxaH3MH cy peqll ca cyd)IIKclIMa uln npe$u-

KcrrMa xojrr ce ,rlarrac y 'nlM pequMa Hc yrlorpc6.ranajy: sacilufaame.'b

(garrac: Racnrllau), ,rumemc.b (vttralatl), a.I.t'.Ltup rnyr'aaq), 6u.'ocxu

(6rr :urrr) rr c:r .Apxarrrurr I laiy ocoderr-v 6t, jy srIIJIy I IeKota reKcra ul l l t I I I lcI la - y

,,Ceo6aua" I{pt lcxora apxau3Mll c;ryxe t<ao lrcropnjcKtr KoJI()pH'I ' :

Att2,,tujtt, Bujettct, ce.:te.trc)rcail, eojetn, 2oct1ttttctt, 20(uult{utlu, uL,"lt: u t\p;

ntr j-{ orurfr i l ()rI t I cy r la. jveurhe II3Bop KoMItKc: tutuu.je [-rrrpu:t lr t1y.

6.tt tJtt , tct: t l lut; uo(uo rt t-)1. I , Inra l tx l I K() ir Krl ' t t t l ia: . te(:w, ( 6l lru,(nt i t t6tt t ;ctru-utt ( t trrc.t tcJl l t ,e ARa cy i !r()pdx)Jl()t t txl t apxaurvtt).

FIE()-f l() I- l '11)N414 cy l l () l ic pequ Noje 06c']ruNutt; . t jy t t , ' t tc 1l1r. j l toHe y

ItcKycl l iv . jeTlt lr l i l raparrl ' raja. Hctl : t t ' rLI l ' l t l tc vBoilc I IayqIII I I I I I 3a ItoRc

Iro jvone ,:1o xoi l tx cy .r(()I I i i I I I a ta xojc I l l t jc 5l l ,ro I l3pa3a y jc:uxy, a, jotu

I l I l l l lC , l l l l cc l l l l l l i l . ( )C I l l { I I ) l lX , I ipo- l l i l l c l ' l I ' I l oBI l l lap I I r I i Ip '

BAPBAPI43Mtr4 cy pequ rpey3ere rr3 crpaHrrx jcrrrxa rraKo 3i.r rLrrxrrocroje i1o6pe 3aMcHe 4olrahr.ru peqrrMa, x0je rauuo xa:yjy ()Ho trrro Hryllc 1rc,111. Tlrxuc c)' pcqrt: trc.ttrju, 6(tKdtu, uH(.uH, outrx,. rlp1.rutfr.vrt.uuajqep, Luyctuep; ucu)qou, p(rHqeq, lrr4. Vuccr.o rbrrx cuaKaKo rpe6aytolpe6,rranarn govahc pcvrr.

Melyrrrlr, rraKo cy r'1'!ur1c, y BapBaprr3Mc ce He y6paja rrrrrepuaulro-rra-rrna rrcKcuKa, y o4pelleuoj uepll rajc4r[rqxa nehHnrr Kynryprruxje-rrrrta. V:ela jc, lrajuerlhe, lr i i l .pq61y1. rr _rra rurrcKot, n: <lrparrrlvcKol, rlcIrIJIecKo| jeruxa: iacopLr.jtr, (top.rrtr, cfrutlt'ut1uja, iu.vrrarujtt, q(:.rr()Kpo-tuu.ju; 2upgepo5u, rueltucu, cmepm, suKeHq rl'rg. Hlrl,raJlo rrrrjc JraKo 3ilN.{e-IIIIIII poqlr: uo.ttuLTuKd, .te-rtujd, Ulto.trrr, .\dptZuja n 4p. One cv croK.ue,,npaBo |pafarrcrta" y HllrueM jcrlxy i l rrcJror,t lrrHo rr ucedxrxcso 6n6rr-rro repaur ux t13 yrrorpe6e. HapoAu uefyco6uo pa:verryjy varc_plrjanrre rr Kyn'fyprrc Bpc/Irrocl'rr, A ca lbul\{il u peql{. Hnr.eplraqrrorrarrrritjreKcrrKa, rro|oroRy rcl)N{[Froro|rrja, 11r1,111111rpa y HayqHolr rr rrpoQle-crronArHo-TexHuqKoN{ c'frrJl\,. Taxo ic 'r 'yl lrrria ro-tttt j .t 'urep r{aJ{RJraAa.rrarralny.lacrry pe.t lxt '{.t 'H0p - ca upou3ur)r()M rrpey3cTa jc u pc.l. l lororo-RV 3lt () i le I I l lyr-tHe II TCXIII ITTKC i l() jM(,BC 3lt K(ic i leMlu\t() coi lCTIJCHC'lepMlrrrc tte 6tr ltltalttr cMllcrll cMrIrIIJbal'il rltrllre IroBg rr3pa3e: Lnpatr3uc-tuop, corf i tueep, \opqsep... Ecr crpaHr.rx peqrr Aalrac rrc Moxc irrr jc.qaulro11c'parr jeurK, rra rrrr rraIIr. qncr rrapo4ri l l jerrrx je jer i lK Harucf cc,ra lg.BCKa, a XrrBor yp6arurx cpcArrrra r{a I ]orrerKy rpehel l f lucrrrr jylra Rrrruccc Irc N{oxe IbIIMC Ir3pt3lr i l t .

. 3aro ur je:rrxa le rpc6a rrpororrrrrrr nrefyrlaporue rra3rrRe rr r.cpMrrrre(ul1't. tuete(tott, tac:reeusuju, .rretuorf.ptt lr cr.). Tpc6a cc 6,.,prlni calrorrporrrB trerrorpc6ll lrx crpaHrrx pevrr. He Tpe6a ,vno.rpc6n,anarrr:lBvrrrrccfparrc pevrr xojrrlftr jc 'r 'cntr<,t /I()Kvrrrl i lr 3t{alrcrr]e (6ap rurtpcrvr Kpyryqll'ffl"rlilUa IrJrrr cJryIUnIirL(t): Ar,r/A..7.1 suja (t..trstytnx), eea:uju (y.rl.Urriii_tre, Senc'r'utt), qu2rtuuieiA (!,ocr.o.jarrcr.vo), et,xcr[iuga (cxox V ct.paly;rrecl'aruJryK, 6yAararrrrlrrn), Ttu2uqctrr (TRpn, rrcil()lycrJbrtv), r0rrlupct-illtog.t'xulueal/ (Her.rrojlarr) lr.r1. Hcxc pcurr tr rr3pa3c M()xct\,ro ,TaKoocerIITIr Kao roMr)llllc It 3aN{eIIUTtt ltx: 5ultlu utt - ,,6u.rn canpel,rcrt",c.t'p(toeotuu tr:[trtuepueruo.l/ - ,,rrJror]rrrrr ...". pc\ tao),a" ,r. ynrrurru ytraur _jcrrrx jep je reuxr) Moxgr{o r.{crbaru [o lranexnMLt: tuot,e_Lu()],t,...t r i | 6r t St t . r t r aodp,r r t rhrr . j , r . j r rcr iv l rpur( - r i l / tnv 3 i lMcrry. A. ' r r r jc r , t t r t ,gr r n, ,c]'pIrrrrx peqrr Ko-le ce yxjrarrit. jv.v je'trrx y xtr. jrr cv /(()rr]Jrc, rra cc rrcKc rr rretrcchll i lr xao 'r 'yl;e

, ra nprrMcp; ctoju (;t 1'>cv rlupiu Occharrrr ria() BapBa-prr :au) , t lu f re- ' ro (nal ;apcra pcr l , l ror . t rorry ; ta;qoual lc : I r ( ) ( : . I . ( )JrA r rI IpeBJLa), qI t3N{a, IyRau, parcrr ja . J t r l \ ryr r . lv / t r r , r lp . Hcxc c. r .parrc pc,ry ,KLl'()'. tiuLuurid, .\1t.,b0q0, il0c.t'.,b, ruapaupauo, .ttQKQJ(, .jACtit x rr.t.jl. lr().rrrc-n1'i1' rurlr cv cK()p() [() 'frrc-r]c o;1r'oHapljyhe rrarrc pcrrrr: x-Jrlr(lr. r.rrcl,ha,

jlil35

fpax, N{pKBa, ruKapc, i l caMo je[Ha oI lbux, Jacl 'yK, rorr lcl ly-r la JL-Ir i l t r) i l1 t 'Rrr I l l t [ I I tX pcUtt: 6. ' l l t r t i l la, i lor ' l l , r IaR{lK, l l t l . r l l r l tBl l t ] . Iro. ' l f .r laBJLc,

rr() j l l )raBrl lrK, I Ioi l lJraRlbax, y3l 'naBax, y3DIaRIII Ia, y3l 'naRJbaq, y3lIaB-

Jbc, v3rJft lBHIK, V3r)IaBHr.IqA - npeMa Peuurtxy Ma'rtrue cprlcKe, ABa-

r{acc r pcltll. To je xrtBor peqll ! 3aTo cc rpe6ir KJIOI{I1TIr oHe rlypllcTrlqKe'te)Kl l-e 3a tIr I I I IhcbeM jcal lxa oA Tyl)I I I IcKIIx eJIeMeHaT:I, oII()1- jer l tuxor

rlucryrrcrRa, ltporrrBrror rr caMoj rlpupolll.I je:rtxa. Tpe6a cautt ttr6era-

Ra'rr l }rcl lplrKrIaAIry I I HeyMepeHy ynoTpe6y cTplrr l l lx pequ.

7. f lapat 'axca u xr{uor'aKca

y ()KBUpy CJroxerrc)l- rrcKa3ii perrcl l l lqe ce uory jantITII y I Iai lopr'aI{OIU

u,urr v 3aRrrcHoM o/(rrocv. IAPATAKCA o:Ha'Iana Hu3 peqell l lq.r y

ilrlilopcl1lloN{ oAlrocy; tttelyco6uo IIlIcy fecHo IIOBc3aIIe, HI'I Ka() OApC/l-

6c rur r<ao r ' lonyHe - ILIIxoBII cy ca,r lpxajt t crpyKTypHo II ()yHKIIuoIIan-

rr() paRlroflpantrl jcp cy u urrtiropr,taquje Fioje oIIe npeHoce He3aI]rIcHejegrrc o4.qpynrx:

,, l lpnrr Ai.rHII cei lrelr6pa. Cyttuarto jyrpo. Y ul. t t t tnttxy Ha rpaBIl nexu

Clrnrarr, pytc 3arypllo rIoJI lnaRy, Ha,q I;IIM ce MoApe lt canrlajy rpaue

nyHc p()na. He t" lrrc.xtt I I I IUrra, c: lMo ce cN{eIIIK.I . . ." (V. Au4puh: I Ipu'ra o

K)tem.t' Cu.trun.t').

V ucra:y, uaK, y Kor\{c petlel{I luo Hltsv cuHTaKcIIqKlI p;tBHOlIpaBIIc

pa:lnxyjcuo r '-rraRrle, yrrpaBIIc, 11 cIIope/rHe, 3uBrlcrtc pct lct l t t t lc, Kr) jc, ca

rrcKe c f piure, o6jalrt tra nuj 1' ca4pxlrHy rJ I i . l BH I lx. To je Xtr4IIOTAKCA,

rtorpelctr, 3aBIlcaII rr lHoc Ir lrc!y pcqettut la: Veruo (u.rt qQ cc j t t t tutt t -

crrr)pe,r lr{a peqerrurla , ,J(u cc- jnnltrt t" 3l lBItcl la. lc jcp je oHa, } ' c ' fBapII,

o6jexa'r r ,rraI 'oira LTIaBIIc pcqellurle.

I lprr cr, lpefrrBarly olr loca nrefy peqeHltuaNta ;-nex lpe6a ro;Ia3IIrI I().r l rbnxoBlrx yHyrpa[nbrrx Be3a jcp o6lttx qecto Moxc I l JIa 3aBapa.

Peqesttqa: tr:lsuuao (o.tr uo ucilum, c1o6po can ;a cilpettuo -- rto o6ltrxyjc rtaparaxcuqKa, aJrrr cyrul 'rrHcxrr jc xlrnorarclrrna jcp je 4o6pa nplr-

l]pcMzr y3poK Il3rracKy rrer trcilnl', IUTo cc y ycMeIIoM fotsopy MO;Ke

o'rKprrru IIO IIrr'foHarlujrr ncna:a. I4tttt. Oma4 tuje go.tu:tuct cah rtero.tut;o

quHLt , c6L t ( t t ( ) c ( . t ' u . \au tu . t t t JQ Lhc \ ( t - K( ) I t feKc l ' l l I rHT( ) l la l l l t . ia oTKpt l -

najy lta jc crpax 3a ouit roc-'te/trrrlil rr,eror]or Kallr]bcrba ca Ily'ra.

I lperl loptrry:I I IUTIITe oBc peqeHrrr le 'raK() Aa tM ce xII loraxcIIqKrI

Kitpuxrcp rr c)6nrlrrKrr r lcraKrro (yr yno|pe6y t iAronapajyhux raer.rcr lnx

ncrHt txa ) .

JeJIatt l rcrt t l tK lvl()xe Be3IIBart l I I xrrro' taKcIIqKe II naparaKcllqKe

petIeI l I I I lc:

I ) Pa4ll try 11OK Mrr crrH rre ,to6rr je KaKaB nocao;

2\ Paarrjc je y uIt t t l , r cr l l3ao IIa l locao, IoK caA rI I Io car-ABa3ilKailIII'aBa.

f)gpegure Rpcry 3aBilc:Hrrx u HafiopeuHrrx per]eHrrua y oBa /IBaIICKa3a.

Vrncax 3aMprrrerrocrrr, ' rexrr lre u rrecK;ri l j l i l Moxc ce nojaurru y xu-n( ) f i rKc i l r t I (HM K( ) r rc f pyKt l l t . java axr r l r ( )Ky i l t i lM( ) / ta (udc / I i l ( )M }JcKaxeMoBunrc 3Haqelba, utrp. y3poK tr BpcMc: f loruro, I I()K oBo jaersalro,orrurrlrllcKil n.ua4a joru 3ace/{il...

14 yrraeran e rr()Be 3aBrrcrrc peqerrfluc y ueh noc.rcrjefiy orexana rr3pa3 rr3arllapir [prrMaoua nopyKc: Ctuu2,zu c.tto ue cmatlull.t,, rqia je, 3amo utmoc.J, aeh ilotrc.lt4 7oclutunu oqilopu, 6p6ena oq FyfrHuKa u atfro6.t,ca. YMOAEPIIO,J llpo3u XHI]OTaKcHIIKe pcqeHllqe rpaHaJy ce y pa3IIITIJIITI{MrrpaBr{r.IMa rr rpa)Ke noce6arr MeHTarrHu Harrop quraorla.

llapararca je crapujn srrAje:rrqKe opraunraquje qoBeKoBux MrlcJrn:HapoIHr{ foBop, pa3r'()Boprrrr je:ux, gevjn roRop rrpcrex(Ho cy y napa_TaKcu, xoja jc npnucperrlr . ja Arr larutrqrrov (pa:ronoprrou) H eMourro_tranHot\{ (xn'rtxeauttyuertilruxov) Ka3IIBarby. Xlrnotaxca BIIure oAr.o-Bapa pal luoIIarIIoN{ crlrny, Hapor[rro y rrayqnoru caorrrrraBarby. Al lrCE fi Y KIbIIXCBIIOYI{CTIIIIIIKOM KA3IIBAIbY, HAPOqIITO KOA IUOAEPIII1Xnuc: ru i l , cJ rQxcHI t y l t y rp l t r t rb l l g t l x r tu ,na j l t J I I IK( )Ra vccro u tpexan l t i vXI l I ]() t i l KClt qKIIM KoIIcTpyKrl i lJ l lNra.

c'autr. napal ' i lKclr rrrrax urr je 3lraK JtyxoBHc Heparnrr jci loc. l .rr H rreA()-cra'lKa lrohrr la pe.I u aHanrr:y (naxc'l rreKrrA r.r r() Moxe 6uru). ouaNroxs 6url i rr i l3pa3 /(yx3 r i( i i l rpar u la psBrr()TcxoNr rr. . , jana y xrr lrot y rrcBcry, 3a culrerpujaua xoje cL'ry ycrocr.anrajy (xaxan je cnyvaj caAu4puheurv je:nuxo-cruJrcKrrM u:pa:ou), xao rr-rro xrrroraKca ML)xeorKpurrr ycpe4cpelerrocr Ayxa r{a y3poirrro-rocireAHrrHc oguoce nehvno janaua.

/

I

-J

It6 t ) /

ilI. ilCUXOO?I3I{OJTOTPIJAVIAKYCTtr{KA fOBOPA

l . Bcp6arHo u rtenep6arl lo c[opa3yMcBalt>e

l lopc4 apltrxyxrlcal lof roBopa, ror uajc{r lrxacurrjer cpeAcTBa cIro-

pa3yMeBalba, ,T,yAIr ce cJlyxe H I{eBep6anHuM cpeAcrBllMa: l'ecroM,

I{IIN{I,IKOM, PA3II(]BPCTIHM 3TIYt111g14 I,I CtsCTJIOCHIIM CIIIIIIIJITIMII' BCIIITA-

uxtru jc:nt l t tva (t tayuttt i l r t , xuuujyTcpcKlrM, My3IIqKul\I . . .) l rrA' Maxa-

Ir'eM pyKoM, tlpeMa ce6u rtnn oA cc5o, 4ajclro 3IlaK JlpyrQMe Aa rIaM

nprrlc unrr llir ce y/{aJbrr oA rrac. Y cao6pafrajy ce yrlorpc6ranajy

Brr3ycrrHrr 3H.rurr, xoje paryuejy cBr{ Jr 'yAII 6e:l o6:Irpa ua je:trn xoj l l l r

loBope. 3ir clroparyl lcRall)e cnyxe rr ucncp6a:rtt I I 3ByqIII I cIITIIaTII: 3ByK

3Borra rra BparuMa t lJtI I v I I IKo,qu, rpy6a xoja nojtrr lxe [o3IIBa IIa l loqtl-

lraK IIJIIT rIa ycrajarre, y crpoj rI cJI., ctlpt'tte y par.Y ,xoje o6ancruranajy

rpafalrcrno o FIaIIurI)'II3 Ba3.qyxa tr:ru o Ileroj llptt'trj ()llacurrc'fll uT/I.-ItaxrHrsur,r

lt)'reM cc crropa3yMcnajy c;renn xaA ,,qlrrajy" Epajcey

a:6yry.I-ccronrr rr r{rrMr'rKa c'faJllla cy llparlba roBopl"'. foaopnuxttno iIPXa-

H,C, rhc f ( )Du uoKl rc r l t , I r ( ) l ) l cA xary jy cny l l laou l lM i l ( ) Ibe foR( ) j rH t lHo-

cl'rr: frJlarlljbrlB II cKpoMaII |OBOpIIIIK C[ylxTa fnaBy, a IIaAMeII IOAIIXeje lr sa6arty. je vIIa3aA. Aru ce l 'ecroRll I I MIIMuKa, I lopej{ 'rora, ytto'rpe6-

Lr,arajy I I f ia() cAMocra,rt t t() cperlcrBo y KoMyIII INtl tut ju: t : l t t t t i t lbeM I{I I I I()i-(MaxrrBnrbcr!{ r-rlaBoM 6cr peuH ucxarljelttr oTqo6palatle rlrIl IIecJlara-

Il,C, [O:JApitBJ],aN{O Ce N{axlllbeNl pyKOM IITil"

Craxrr HapoA. t lopc.q uep6aruor-, I t l ! {a I I cnoj I lcnep6aJl l l r t , , ,r IcMIl"je:rrn -- je: l lx n,t I latualba, Kr\ j l lM a* g13116tr l{ l tgI l I Io Kopllcr l t . A ryl l t 'ypa

n cKprrRa u ()TKprIBi l , Ka' lKaA MHolo RIII IJe oiI() r lpBo IIel 'o Apyro. Kyl ly-

pa je, caua no cc6n, rIHlaB jeAaH je:rrx. [ IopyKe Itpel lare ttcncp6iuuuu

l ry leNl Mory I l ( ) fBpAH' l I r i l J l l l t l l rpchu f ( )Rop.

2. fccr y roBopy; ycr,ra[unan e I 'ccfa H I 'oBopa

fccronlr cy I IoKpe'ru pyKy, rnaBe, paMeIIa u ucr( l f rct la, t ,r I Ipel{craB-

.rr,a. jy jegarr o,1 o6rtnxa ttenep6altt te xovyunxaqnje. -Ianrajy cc tI y Hepa-

rnrrjerrnv n y pa:nrrjerruM Ky;rlypaMa, y rreKyJrrrrBrrcaHoM Lt yKyIlrrrRrrcarroM |oBOpy. 3a Fcprcorra, recr je pHBaJr r-oRopy - 3aRrr/IuMy rI Tpalu 3a Mrrrr]Jby .r1l yvccTnyje y rrHTcprrpeTr{parby.

,,fouop pyKy", recry;ulHr.r roBop, Mrrofo je c'rapHju tr{ apruK}Jruco-sol. V rroqel'Ky xovyuurarluje uefy JbyluN{a lecr je 6uo jc4urro cperl-crRO cIIOpa3yrueBalr,a. ,,V nouerxy 6erue peu" - onaj 6n6rujcxu rrcxa:Mourrr 6ltclro 14p,'qrttfnxonarrr n pchrr: V trovcrry 6eure recr. tr4 cawapil{KvJIIrcaHu r'oBop ttactuo je raKr) ru't 'L) ey l 'otsopHn oplaur] rrpa'lr{JrrrKperabe pyK,v IIprI paAy Irnrr IIpH rccrrrKyLrarlrrju. Pyraua ce MolJrorrpcHerll N{Horrrrtso uHQopnraqlrja. (Hexrr cy rrpoueHHnrr i]a ce pa3rrnN{JIeJIoBnMa reJla rr ruuMrrxoM MOXe r.r3Becrlr ,rax 700.000 norpela!)

C nojaaou BoKaJIIrof ronopa 6urno jc cMarberr o6ulr recrnnyilvpafi,ana je rccry rraMerberra yrola uouohrror cpeAcrBa y KoMyrrrrKaqil ju, xaocrnJllror npo[parrror cpe.ucrBa r.]racoBrlof roBopa. Pevrr trajveutfrettpottpahavo rroxpcrrrMa pyKy, rta u uerol retra. (Kelre1ll: .,Ka.q nrptt-pfi lu, ja f()BopuM Ue,rtuM cB()jtrM 'Ie,qoM - on H()KTil jy rra rroraua jloBrIacI{ Ha nraRu.")

fouop y3 yMepeirc recroRe, vcxlalelre ca roRopHtrKoRrril{ MrrcJrrrMar rroceharl,trna, go6rrja y lr3pa3rrrocru. f lo6ap, frcuxorourKlt MorlBrrcaHfecT, lo yIIeqaTJbrlBOcT[ H AcJIOTBOpHOCTU, MOXC ttpeMaUrUrrr ll laj-cuaxurrje pevlr. Y Ka3riBarly rrpel cKy[oM recroRe rpe6a ycr,raArrrtr caroBopoM (claauu leuocl'eu yuex6aaao je ronope [peA BenrrKrrMorncAaJloM), jep uperrauarrreHn lroKpern oAnpahajy raxrby oA oHora[I 'ro ce xa:yje, AoK lbuxoBo lo'rnyrro oAcycrBoBarbe rrrutn roaop jegHo-rTrrrrHrrM, uell:paxajunl,t" lonop 6e: recrosa rr MuMrIKe ge:ronao 6tr lt[crrxoJrorrrKrr Herrpuial'rro. V ronopy [pe11 cKynoM recrfiKynaqrUy rpe-6a xollrporrrcarlr - cyBrrruHe fcc'roBe rpe6a lt:6eraRarrr, oHn AeKorr-rlcHrprltrry cnyuraoqc. I-scr, xao HcaprrrKyJrrrcaHr{ KoMyHIrKaruBrrrr3I{aK, Mopa fipeHe'rn o4pelcuy uHdropuarprjy: cyMrf,y rrnfi qBpcry yBe-peHocT y trocTaBJbel{y TBpJIrby, BecerrocT HlIu TyxHo paclloJloxerbe Lrcr. V c,vAcrlrM loBoprrMa pa:paferra je ceMarrrrrxa roKpera pyxy. (3ua-serbc rccr()Ba ycnoBJbeH(r je npynrreeHoM Tpatrrrrlujorrl cpeAurrc y xojtl jCC OHII Tylvlaqe - IICTII IeCTOBII MOry nIlaTII pa3n[q[Ta 3ltaqetba KOApa3JIItqlIrIIX Hapr)Aa. KaA je 6ccarr, JirnanaU ce cMerrrrr, a 3ana/IE,aKJlyna IIoroM Lr IIpRelIu. K,rulrarr,eu I'JraBoM Mrr H3paxaBaMo cJlafan,e, itHarxn cyceAn Byraprr, Mar<e;1crrnllr rrln fprlu - o46ujarre, AoK oAN{it-xllBarber\r rJraBOM ncBO-AccHo Mrr rrerrrpaMo, orrrr lorep!y'jy, oao6pa-najY.)

VnoTpc6a recTa u MtrMuKc ycJ'r(,rBJbe[a je pa:rruu qtrrrrlorlrrMa: y3-pac'loNr - recrrlxyrrarlrrja ro1 Ae rle xrrRiba jc, alu je ocxylnuja y o6:rrr-IIIIMa IIC|O KO/l oApacilllx, ro,rr()N{ rr TeMnepaN{errTOM - l.ecToBrr KO/{

39

MyuKapalia (u KOA T'eMflcpaN'Iell't'ltujtlx luvuocrlr) ourpujlr cy, cHep-

lrrurrHjr.r, AOK cy K(u xeHa (n yorttttre JruqHt)crll trulpuu.ier reMflepaMeH-'ra) y:rllpxartujrr, r'tlrpttujr; o6pa:onan,eM II 3illItlMaIr'eM roBopuIIKORtll\{- recr[Kvnaqll ja jc nrpaxetl l t ja y roBr)py Heo6part lnaHIIX , 'bvnl l

(Arrapuh IrI i I Irc o Anuju l)ep:elcry, BIIqHOM ca6ntr I t jyuavxou rtcr-

Aa i l ) . i t J I I I Hc I I r ( )Ropy: . .V r t tRoPY je 6 l l t t H t 'R jc I I rT . cnax t t vac uy jc

rregocLaja,rat pnjeu, xao IrITo lo 6nea KoA .tb),rIII t'ul 4ie:la, n ottla 6l't

rrrrprro cnojc ,uyr-c pyKe rr Kpyxl lo I IpeIIpHIIN{ ovuua."); caApxIIHOlvl

r ' ()Ropa cTp,vqHo i l l rrafarle nparnhelro y3ApxaHl{N{ rccI ' t)BIIMU, i I

foBope xojn Tpe6a Jla II3a3oRy eMor{lloH&JIIte peartluje h-1rlt er}Iuit,rlillJil

n rrorcraKlly ux tta axqrt jy (t tolurtrurl t , nojnuvxu n c.rr.) rrparuhe xnsa

u crr i l )r(ra recrrrKv.ttal lrr j l . urr jr erlepl 'r tqHocr rpe6a i la [o/rpxl l c ' [aB

r{arrraruaRarba, norpc6c Heu3ocraRlloI ' r lpl lxBararr,a uJtlr olIJIytIHor

o4Slr j i i i r 'a i lexc rt .rr jc, l tpei lbe Ir c;r. ( f lpe xo.fy I-r l4ttHy, y jeAllurrt l lal l l l l l ! ' I

rroBrrrraMa, rrpuKa3aHlI jc ucxa4lrtr lbe I lpeAceAHlrua rypcKe BJIa.qt '

Tarrcy 9Ir: tep KaKo loBOpI.I KIIIapcKuM Typuttrua: et lepl 'ut lHc) jc Ircnpy-

xurla pyKy u yrcptula Kax(I l [pcr I lperlbe fpuHlta, peunrtr jr t r t

clA t lerrrrx orr lTpnx pc.rtr.)

l locc6ua jc t l iynxuuja I 'cc'ra y yMe't ' r t t tr txoM l l3paxaRalby. HexaAa

11Bl l - t p l l ) ( r r5p0 l rp ( \ i labe l ra . n t , r , rbe t ta l ec ra ox l lRJba l ,a jy ueJ I ) l lpe l l -

c luRjbe i l y J I I r t { i l ( )c l . A y canpcveHoM n( )3( )p l l I I ITy , K( ) je Mi lCa( ) I IC { ) j l l l a j i l

oJ{ r ' t :-rrecrc i lKlr ' r} lnoclu, l-ccr-I t t ivJlaI l l r ja rrrr jc clrtvlo KoNIyHIII I I tpaIl ,c, Ka()y KJracIIqI loM rIO3epItult 'y (rae - ie recr cNtxrpal l cl lo"rbairr l l I IN'I I I3pa3()N'ryuyrplrrr lber crarr, i l , xojc rpe6a rtpet1orI l IT' t t yt lccl luutlMa y nlptt I I

rJreAa()r lrrMa), nch je craJIIIo ucfpaxIIBnII 'c I t c 'rBapalbe.

f lp r t pequt ' r rB i l t t ,Y , l t pc t l r l l ( ' t l l l l l c l t t l j e l ] l yMa, Mr )xc , t& cc jan t t c l t t t l . ,y3iipxaHa Icrc'l'IlKyjlauuja I1 MIIN{IlKit, oIIe K(Ie o,'IroBi"rpaJy ]'cKc'Iy II no-py'r i l l ' r 'c I lH'r 'eprrpel] ' r 'aII I I- le.

Y lrcrctru rrpunrlKarua recr ce l l (oHrc Jir l lJba Kao catuoc'f iul l lo cpc/I-qrBo KoMyrurraqrr je, rrrrp. y rrt l3, lpaRur.{a 6cr pc.t l t (nojt t l tvnlr I IO3ApaBIt,MilxalLe pyKoM, KJrr,rN{arbe IrilBoM, cKrrAil}bc xiue ). fccrostr cy je;1uurr

cpei lc ' fRo c[opa3yN.reBarba y r. .()r\ lyrrnxarl i l j rr ca'r 'yfr i l rqrrua, ca fJryBlIMa,y uerr lxoj 6yrtu ulA.

Bex6e h saaaufi

3a6enexure u o6jacHure recroee i l Mr4Mr4qKe noKpere AeL{e yeprrhy r4e o6aeruare npaKcy.

3. Mumuna

Mrrurrxa jc 71eo rec't'oarrot'KoMyrurrllrparbar y3e.r.of y rxtrpeM cMncJry.()rra orrraqaRa IroKperc lurrurthlt Jtr{rla: npoMr-trc II3pa3a ourrjy, noxpql.g

o6pna, ua6upatle rIeJIa, loKpere ycaHa. To jc n:pa: ttallef JTHIIa u

orrlenalro Ilaruux oceharua.

Muunxa, Kao n lecr, uajveruhe je, y3 xHRy peq, /lolryHcKo cpeAcrnolr3paxaBarba, [pa'r'rba foBopy, a IreKaAa, oIIc'I'KaO I'cc'r', caMa cflyxl{flpn clopa3yMeBarby (r:n. rrevu ronop). MHr'lu.muN{ rIoKpeTI{Ma ceHexo'rHrle, crorrTaHo ncKlr3vjy foRopHHK()Ra I(yureBHa c'rarua (rrnp.ocehama 3alloBoJbcrBa, paAocrn, oAyrueBJL'erba, ailv Ir ryle, 6ora,crpaxa ...). MnpHo rleno orKpuBa AyIIIeBHTT vup, npujarua oceharra, aHa6paHo - He Mr{p !r lre3aAoBoJbcrBo. 14 o.{lr, ,,[po3opri ,lylue", rrcKa-tyjy pauuvnra yHy'rpailIrba c'ralba: y rbr{Ma cu.ja paAocr. ceHrlr rtx'ryr-a, crura[ajy cc oll 6tl,ra, rullpoxo ce o'raapajy nprz uyfemy, rroTrry]rocy oTBopeHe r{ y IIaJblrHy ynpaBJbeile xaA ntrxaryjy 3aHeceHocT, frrc-AatbeM,,I{cuo.t1 oxa" ttcxaryje ce r{crroBepetbc r.rr.q. floue4ornr roBoplrrrKyrro3opaBa rr rro3rrBa cxyulaorle (a nacrurrau Aeuy) Aa cc yMtrpe [peAnoqcraK H3r lafarba. Hrr jaHcrrpanl iM r r (uoxajcM ycarra r ro ly ce r r ipa3rr-Trr pa3Jluqlrra craH,a rr c'r'aBoBlr: y:r6yfcuocr, 3aAoBOJbcrBO, oMaJroBa-xaBatbc, Irpe3Hp IITII.

Y cnaxo.4lreoHoN.r xrrBoly rrar.ntrxa je Hajueruhc HecBecr{a, pedrnencna- utuex jc He MOXc Mrrofo Kourponucarn Iir{ rro[paBJbil'l'u. Vocralou,rr3pa3 rllrua rre'rpc6a rrrr ,,rraMerrlrarv" - rpc6a 6lrurr lpupo4arr (rooAl oRapa HatrreM efrro-KynrypH()M 'nllry), Aa rraM ce rra .rr 'rqy or,rcgajyHarue oceharbe rr r{u[ra r{rrca(). Axo rpe6a rlrra lroflpaBJbarrr, orrla rorpe6a vrruu'ru rrajrtpe ca Muc,.rr.rrr{a n occhurulrrr,ra, jep cc caBpurerrilMacKill 'eruKo u:palyje a.iour rcxe rr()cn rrA lnqy. Macxa je rrorpe6uaHerrcrpelroM - orr uc [crroJbaBa oceharra, yncx6ara rp)Ka]bc, lecroBg,per{r4 - rr,rlxoBe rorroBe . llonnruvapr{ rr r;IyMrlu ce ocnrcxyjy noxa:yjyhn:y6e. trInax, MHMrrKy, Kao H rccr, rpe6a ucxoplrrrrhasallr ynaeperro, jepje uerroAuo, a KoA c-uvruaraqa rr3a3[Ba o46lljlruc Kall cc (]flir rr()TilyFr().,()TMe ucll(ul Koln'poJlu (naxno jc, la npuMep, Tp3arbc JIIl la, HafJralrle-HO pa3BnarleEg, KpLrBJbeILe IIJIIT fpU3eILe ycaHa, MpIUTelL,e, MtrIIaIbco6pnarraa lr cl.).

Ho y t'onoprroM rr yMe'frrrlqKoM crBapaJra[rrny uuvlrxa jc Kpcalr{RrraII KOHTpOJTUCaIIa aK'ItIUrrOqT - r'OBOpulrqlt, fJIyMIIu, peqrrTa't'oprIycarlauranajy je c,a rr3-rrafarbeM n npeAcraBJbarbsM Ha rro3oprrrrqu pa3-IrHx JrlrrrHocrn H clrryaunja rr c rlt4JbeM Aa ce H3a3oBy o4pellerru yue.r-Hurrxrr e$exru. Arrn uynrqu 3il ro uopajy 4a oa:railajy noce6HolvlI ICUXOIOIIIKOM TeXIII IKOM - [peIIOUeIbeM II3 CBaKO/IIIeRHOI' I ICIIXO-JIoIrIKof c' laH,a tr rbcl()Be cnrrKe y ()rro rrrro xofrc l \a lporyuauc. AxoIIMilMo rrptrJrr{Ke .4ir HerrocpeAUO trpaTfiMo ()Bai M[MLr.rxll rrpeo6paxajInyMrla o,t1 o6u.rrror 9ogs611 (xqu jc Mox;la JIo Tot" Tpcrry'r 'Ka ca rraMace;1eo) y yMerrruqKlr -urrn xojrr rrpe/icraBJ6a rrr r io3opnrrqrr, M())r(cMo ceToMe MIIOTO U3HCtIa]tI{1' l t .

+l

i

Koltrrro foBoprlr{K le Moxc 6ct r-ec't 'rtxy:ratinje tr MrrMHKe,'r 'oJrrrKo cyoHc uorpc6rle rr cJryrrraoqrrlra. I4r lrorpc6c Aa cBer ocerlrruo cB[M rryJrr{-Ma, lIoK cJryuaMo r'ouoprlrKa ua januoq:6opy, MH cc rr3tsrrpyjevo, upo-i l i l lbcrr t ( ) cc Ha r rpcTc. r ract t r . i l lvo, ' [a r i . t l l RUJluMo, Tpl rxnMo 6ap Ibct - ( )B()Jr i luc, / r la RrulHM() MrrMrrKV rr tcc l l4KyJrar l r r j l , jcp 6er osnx Rrr3ycJi l l l , . lxeJIeMcIIara ocehavo HciloBoJr,Hocr JbyIlcxola r.naca (occhaj clrnuarroHoMc xojn lrnaauo /IoK cJIyIITaMO 'foIIcKII 3alnrc ca Kacere I{tI[ rpaMo-

Qouc<e nroue). llo u:pa:y BacrrrrraareBol Jrr.rua /lerla y nplllhy rracxy-hyjy tu'r'a l.te uu n raxo hc rrM orr loBoprrrrr, a tlpcMa MnMtrurr rcojy nparerr caMil l.rcnoranajy cnojc evorlnoHa.rrHe peaxurrjc.

Bex6e u sa.aau[lloxyLuajre 4a HeKa yHyrpa[.uba craFba t,l pacnonoxeFba.qoHa-pare o4pefieHuM Mt4Mt4eKl4M noKperfiMa. Onuulure one noKpereKoJe cy Baul4 caroBopHilqu Aeul,.lQpoBanil.

4. flalrrolrnlra

llanloltrua je Rerurulr;r rrpeAc't'aBJr,ae,a palrbrr lr irrrKoBa rroKpe'ut-N{a reJla I{ r{3pa3oM lur1a, uajveruhe y: uy:nxy r{ Hrpy. To jc cqeucxHtrpuKa3, rrc\4a upeAcraaa. y xojoj ce rnyMau. [ar{ToMuMrrqap, rr3paxaBacaMo KperarbeM, rccroBr.rN{a rr MrrMr{KoM. (trI 6a.lrer jc jc4ua npcra nau-rouulre.)

llau'rourllra, Kao lrpe/Icrasa 6e:t peqtr u ncp6anuux 3Har{eri,a,uopa;ra je 4a pasauje rccryalrr{n rr3pa3 Rrrrrre o71 rnyMc, xo.ja je yrcMc;r,e-Irrl y 3rraqeH,e roBoprruxJc/Irrrrrrrla -- pcqu rr peqcrrlqa (crry,1a rd ria3rrBxara-rrlrurre).

JeJIarr oA uajc:ranrrHjlrx ruHr'(lMrtMlqapu 19. nexa 6Ho je Ctparrrtyr)I(au-facuap !e6rrpo. V 20. nexy BpxyHrlc rrarlrolrrrMe gocerao jeMapcer Mapco, xoju jc uarrroMrrMy y3Aurao I1o rrpaBc yMerrrocrrr.tbcroe froKpel', recr rr rprrMac& o3snq91111 cy Kao ,,pcqru'a vry:uxa fryra-Ira". Ou, Ha lrpl{Mep, Mox(e ra ce, Ha HerolroB-rbrll HalrIrIII, ltelbe y3 crc-lreHurle xojux - uer,ra. KaA otr Heyrerrrrro pitilr.{ptr pyxe, oguax helro3uarr{ Aa ro rrpc4critBJba y3;Iax. To cy noxpe'ru Kqrr ce rra yoSuuajeu uJraK rrarrr{H ryrtaavc jep cy uM 3rraqeEra orrflrl'eflo3Hzrra. Alu culr6oluxarrirlcKorrcroqHe rtarrroMrrMe HaMa je najvcruhc Herro3Hara u MopaMo jcyltrrlr K.to HcKrr rrelro3rrarlr jc-:trr. l4u,{rrjcxrl uyuqu ce, Ha rlprrMep,cr"rlyxe ,,peqHIrKoM" oA rreKux 500 rroxpera pyxaMa, a cBaKr{ o! rbuX rrMilTarJrro o4pelerro 3Haqsrbe. V Krruu ce fiarrroMrrMorr{ rraroBcu-r.anajynpal'oBrr, Bpara Ir c'relrernrqe, a Jrr{qrrocrlr ce o'lxpnuajy 6ojou llrMrrrrKe.Jour jc crpoxa cHnr6o;rrlxit jarraucxor- nCl uosoprrurra: xuuorro xojlrJrcxrr Ha rro3oprllnln rrpeAcranJba 6olccunxa, lrorJre;1 HaAOJle 3rritqrr

cy3e, a cRaKu IIoKpeT pyKoM UJIIr OTBapaIbe JIerIc3e caoIIIXTaBaJy r',t3y-

3erHo cHal)Kny euoqnjy. Taxo IaIIToMIIMII rtocraje KoMn,teKcaH a

edturacau o6.rtux rtenep6altror crIOpa3yMeBaIba'

5. forop Il .rltttltlocr

I-onopti l , l ce ocTaupyjc i lpyIUTRclla KoMyll I lKatlHja. a,ut ce ILII l \ le

cJryrxuo u4eururfuryje It roBopHIIKoBa JIurIIIoc'r. y cBnM clojennl'ra

foBopa (y n:ronopy fJl i lc()BA, y I I IuoHall l l j l t , ur6opy pcqu u o6l lrra H

Ap.) oAcrnxaBa ce uena ToBOpIII IKOBa Jl lr t lHocr. , ,V rnacy cre Mlrpuc

cJryrll", Kaxe [ecIIIIK 6o4,rcp. V lonttpy je qcc-r qoBeK: ]beroRa r-pala,

TeMrrepaMeHT, III{Te.llufeuqltja, o6pa:onarre, 3aIIIrMaIbe, aIaK Ilaqlro-

HaJrHocr IberoBa (y pa'ry Arteptrxattulr cy pa3l l l rKoBaltu Janatlr le t l4

uejanauerrla I Io'roMc urro JattaHllu ue Moly I ' I3l 'oBopIITl l rnacp). fonop

HaM Ka3yJe Aa JIU JC HaIu ctlfoBOpIII{K CMe.[a, MOXIIa r{aK arpecliBlla

JrHrrHocr rtnn jc 6ojax.ruttna, 1a ltr jc Jby6a3aH, TilK'l'Hqall ulr'r je ue-

oAMeper{ rr IIeyMcIrIaII y onxolemy ca ApylrlMa, orKpulle IIaM KaK(r je

pacrloJroxell II IrITa IIpeMa Halta oceha. ,,llpo:6opu IlrroroA /,la BUAIIM

xo cu." fonop jc uarue rr l . l IeJ(arl(r, r laj t tornyrr lr la I l i lula Jl l lql lel Kapra.

,, f lo 6ecjegu ce uoujcx uolnajc", 6e:rexu Byx.

Arycuruxa c'rpyKrypa I 'oBopHof ct l l 'HttJla rpoc'I 'pyxo je o4pclcrra:

BpcroM roBopII()r rnyxa (:t tavn - dlt t t leucxlt), crpyx' l 'ypoM JIITqTIC)crl l

(uu.qrrnn4ya,ruo) rI Ibe HI'IN{ TpeIly-I'HIIM ucttxorl.rltttttrJrolul\lIM c ri.trseM -

cuaxu hc foBopHuK y ollru'ty tfottcrrlcny crpyKTypy yFIcrIl IIeKir cBt)j

erleMeHa'r ' I I (ucnuKalu ce y roBopy. Hup. c.t ta6 I 'Jr i tc t lcc' to orKpilRa Aitce roBOprrr lK IIe 3aJlaxs roBoJbIIo y loROpy, Aa BHITIe l 'oBL)pl l :6or o6a-

Be3C HerO 113 IICTITIICKe 3atl I ITCpeCOBaI{OCTII; aJIII T() MtrX€ All 6ygc r l tax

roBoprrrrKoBe loByqeltocur y ce6e. Ortcr, cyntlnrc crlaxal l I) Iac MOXc

yKa3a'r 'rr Hir rexrby 3er nor\{t lHauujou. A eMouIIOIIaJIItA ttaletoct o6a-

Be3rro ce oJlpaxaBa IIa aKycTIIqKy CTpil I Iy I 'JIaca II I{C MOXe Ce Up[KpI]-

naur jep r)IacHc xIII Ie u Ir l lXORt Hareroc'r rr ett6pttpal lc HIIcy tto/{

BOJbrr()M KoHTpoJroM, KiIo Irrro ro Hlrcy t l t l o'r 'x1't l l r j t l Hi l IUt-r cpua.

Y r,racy f ie cc olqpi i : I l ru u l IecKJIi I I KoJII ce rrol leKa/l iasroa rt :uely

uequjer drrr:rrvror IIIKa rt /]yxoBIIe lI Br)Kii-rtHs JIIItIItocrIr. Ka't'xa;1 hc

Hac, perl l l r \4o, Hcnprrja' t ' t to H3IreIIa.I [ I ITII I IeIIoy3/[eII , c-rta6atttart l -JIec IIeKe

Jby/IecKape, aJIII cc 4orafa /I l I Hac tt r lprt jartro I I3HcrIar ' I I I I IyIt r t clraxal l ,

cyrecrrrRarr uac t l l t t :r tvKII I IeyTJIcAIIOI' i l l t l l 6otlpor MvI[KapIIa lr ,r t l r

KpxKe )Kerrc. (I , I ana t lajecl-ra cBelcKa 6ccelttuxa, leuocrcH Ir I-{ut1e pott,

6 t r . r r r r cv r rcx r rc lp l r fc . )

A K A ( ) l l l t ( ) c c J I I I t l l l ( ) c ' l r r l [ c , r l l l K l l R l l y I . l i t c ( ) l l l l ( ) M l l N r e J I ( ) ^ I I l j c K ( ] M C l l ( ) j yI 'oB()pa, r ' i lKo cc oHa roKa3yir ' I I Ir l l Jlp)/r ' t tu je:rturuv lJr{u()I IMtl: y l t :6o-

py, pcrru rr o6lr lma, y Korrc'r 'pylrcul ly pcrIcII I I I la I I cJI.

)t ')

I{l

6. foropnun u caroBopHun; t'onoperle n cJryr[arbe

fonopeme r.r cnyrrrarbc IBe cy crpllc je4lrrclBeHOr rrporleca KoMyrrn-xaqltje. Haro je cRaKII rlBaj acrte KT vret\rRii,crr y uoce6arr rIeHTap y KoprrMo3ra (y Epoxon - 3a rrpor{3nofute, H BeplrrrxeoB - 3a pa3yMeBarbefoBopir), r 'oBoperbe ll clyruan c jeguo 5e: Jlpyl ofa rre M()l y ltocl 'ojarrr a.qa ce rre loBopx o lraroJ'rorrrKlrv nojaaair.ra (o uclroc.t'1l, r-nynohlr,ceu:opuoj a$a:Hjlr - rrccrroco6Hocrn pa3yMeBarba roBopa Itprr our.rc-Itemy BepunKeotsor rlerlrpa), jep ronop je rrarle caorrllt'irBarr,e MlrcJrrt uocehalla ApyrrrMa: ruu n roBop[iuo Aa 6u Hac ApyrrJ cJryilanrr u qyrrrr, ac;ryrxaMo (trapanrro - rraxJbuBo) Aa 6ucrrrcl y c;re4ehcnr rpeHyrx.v oucJlyrxa:rarla [ocra,rrrr roBoprrrulu. 3aro xy:t'rypa H Bcurrnlra roBoperbi]IloApa3yMeBejy xylrypy rr tselll.nrHy c.rrynarba cBor, illu lr ryleraI r )BOpa.

Crryurajrto r()Bop Apyr Ix Ir Ka/I ce Hs cJraxeMo c rbrrxoBlM Mrrrrrre-rbeM, IIa cc gujalor rre 6u rrperaoprro y r\'roHorrol'. Kag ronopuMo, Ao-rycrlrMo Ir /IpyfHMa Ia Kaxy un'a Nrrrcre. Vsaxasane caronoprruxa (raoII He Moxe 6urrr cauo Harx cJryrnaraq!) n y najo6uvulrjeM pa3roBopyol'neAa ce y peJlarrlnHoj yr4pxarroct'rr foBopHr.rKa /Ia noKa)r(e 3HalbeHeyrropeAr'rBo nehe o11 cafoBopHrrxa - osor-a 6rr ro Mor-rto u o6ec-xpa6puru H og6nrrr o,1 AaJbel pa3roBopa. He clrevo pa3MerJbuBc)rrcrlrrlaril KoJnrKo Mn 3rIaMO HL{ Aa caMO rra[rrr apryuertrrr xvajyRaxHocr, a rrocre rLux Kao Aa He BpeArr rlrr pa3roRapatn. Zcxa:ahenroceoje lrltnrtrerL,e, aJIII rra lbeMy nelreno urrcrrcrtrparrr Kao Ha je:Inuouc[paBrroM (y pa:ronopy cy BeoMa uenprrjarrrr Jby1rr c 'roM r{aBrrKoM,rrocre n,rrx fy6tnvro BoJby /'ia 6rrlo utta AaJrbe KaxeN{o). KolryHrtxaqujaje uerpexrr,lHo cilorrrrraBarbe: Jr,y11rr qac loBope, vac f'ryre lr c.nyruajyApyre.

Oua I-{trrleporroBa - foeopurrn 6e: cnylrralarla Kao {rpy;raru 6cr $py-ne - yKir3)le rra rbrrxoRy uefysanrrurocr. fonopurlK Mopa fro3HaBarrrttctrxtl.'rourjy cnyruairaua rr l!{opa Hx vBaxi.lBarrr, arrl rr cJlyrlraJrarl l{opar t rBtrPHrrKy l r ( )K,r ( )HD I i l nyxHy I IaxF,y 14 6rr r r r e npcNraH la npelc rpeK()IIeKIIX rLero Brrx HeAecrATaKa. 3asrrvarte c,:ryrrla.rraqa (uegarle roBop-IIUKa - l lpaBo y oqlr, o4cl6pararte, vMecHa KpalKii l tt l l 'arba x l lpuMeA-6e lt cr.) uo1lcrahn he ronopuuxa lla rr j ia;r,c rrcKpeHo u go6po roBopu,a AexolrqeHrpncahc ra n o6ecxpaSprnt.r Hetraxrbil, AolratrraBarbe,3af[eAa]Le y car nrA. (Pa:yu:r,uno, rpe6a 3rraru KaIa helro u raxohcrrro ce yKJbyqrrrrr y pa3roBop, a KaAa hevo y roBopy 3acra.rr.r H3ilhyla'l 'u. Y o6a clyuaja r(rcntxy cc cHaxurr cQcxru.)

V: rcr, car /IoBoJbrro o6a:pllnocru r,r ro.rrcpaHrllr je r,.ropavt) ce oArrr)cu-l'u lpeMir cafoBoprrrrKy rruxe foBopHe r{ynrype, lrpeMa rber-oBr.rM fpe-rrrKirMa y jc:nxy. Orr rruxarco ue 6rr cl,tco crchlr ylrrcaK A.l ce ca

oMaJroBaxaBalbeM OAHOCHMo lrpeMa rbefoBoM roBopy (Ae ce' Ha lrpu-

Mep, upoHuuuo ocuexyjeMo H lcpyryjyttu ce noHaBJbaMo lr'eroBe

,r.itpu""nn" o6nnxe). Mn ce, y ogpeleuou.crefleHy, MopaMo I-oBopllo

flpl'nar-oAl.rTl{ cpeAIrHrI u cu-ryauuju y xojoj ce IIaJIa3I'lMo - HapaBHo'

ni notpu*anajyhu rpy6e je:HvKe rpeIUKe' flonol'Ho je cauo y

coucTBeHoM I'OBopy ns6er.anar'll 'raKBe lpeilKe (perlHrUo. oHc l HlIa: oHIl

ffirytty, pag)t, ttattco.M), jcp Ha I{HpeKTHe orIoMeIIc raKBrr caroBoplrul(t{'

uecro ynpefenlt, pearyjy peql'rMa: ,,fla xa1 IIucaM AocaA llayqvo' He

MOpaM IIH CaA.

A c.[yuralaq aKalleMcKor r{3Jrararba, roue je najueurhe cTaJlo caMC)

go ca4pxaja roBopa, He MapH MIIoI'o :a $opuy l-oBdpa IIH 3a roBop-

HHKa - OH UpetIa3H [peKo r69I'OBrrX I'OBOpHHX HeAOCTa'I'aKa' Irlp' lpeKo

qe(: | ' l txy3peql lL la ' l lpeKocyBl t luc l .uxol ' I tJ I I { l .J IacHoI. . l .oBopa'He3aMepa

My Ha cyBonapHocTr{ HJilt Ha:laupruerroj KOMnO3HIIHJII lt3Jlalalba II cJI.

Ilaxn,unlru rrpahemeu u rpoqer{oM'r"y!era loBopa ycaBpuaBaMo

coIicTBeIIH. 3aUaXauo, Ha IIpI{Mep, KaKo HeKO I'OBOpII [peBI{IUe TJIaCIIO

turu rv]xo, HeaAeKBarIIO BIICOKUM Illlll HHCKIIM TOIIOM, ybp3aHo HnH

yc[opello, ca oKrsRalbcM, a oHlla uoKy[raRaMo Aa oApgAHMO ll Cuoj-

cTBa cBOIa rOBOpa.

7. fonopHu opraHn

lonop je cloxeH ucttxo-$u:uo:roluKll Irpoqec, xoju uacraje paAoMqeHTapa 3a foBop cMeurreHlrx y Mo3fy u paAoM I'OBOpHHX OpfaHa'

flper,la yrro3rr xojy nvajy y aprHKynaqnju uacona, I'oRt)pIIII opfaIIII

Mory ce [oAeJrHrrI y'tpu rpyre: l) oprauu rojll o6e:6efyjy na:nyutuy

crpyjy, Kotu[pHMI'rpaH Ba3/lyx no'rpe6au 3a roBop (rrnyha, AyUIHTIK ca

rpxnauou); 2) oprauH vHjl.tr,l ce rroKpe'rnMa u3a3LIBa TallacaE'e Ba3-

AyrxHe crpyjc n craapajy uracoBrt (r:e. aprHrcynaropr{ - IJIacIIe x}Iue,

jerur, Henqa ,zy6u,ycue); 3) opraHl{ xoju yo6luvanajy ruacone,4ajyhn

uu oco6en roH u 6ojy, T3B. pe3ollaropu"

Ba:,r1yx rIorIIcIIyr vI3 tr ily h a nporIa3ll Kpo3 A y Irr H u rc,'Injtt ce

IopIr,H, IlpoluupeHu Aeo Ha3nBa I' p K n, a t (larynx). OH je reHepaTop

3ByKa, rreorrxoAaH 3a cTBapalbe ocHoRHOI-'toHa, o vr1jer'A he KRaIIITg'ry

ceKyrrllapllo olnyqlrBarl{ ocTaJrU OpfaHn.

Y roprrer"r Acny lpKJbaHa ItaJIa3c cc I- JI a c H e x tt tl c (uaclltlllc),

ABa AyryJbacra efiasl'uqrta unruuhua na6opa, roju ce Mory 3are3arll u

orryrura'rn. flpu o6uv[oM Ancalby rlacHe xl{uc cy cacBIrM onyllrreHe,

IIpoJIa3 u:rraefy ]brlx, T3B. rlacIII{K, IlIItpoKo je trrnopeu na Ba3.IIyX

cnc6oluo npoJla3r4 Lt Kpo3 HocHy rlyuJblrHy H3JIa3H rlzt[oJ],e. Alu nptlroBopy rJracHe )Kr.rr(e cy jauc nrlr cna6ujc 3arcfllyTe ua je u rIIaCIII,IK

45

BHIIIE IIIII MAII,C 3ATBOPCII. BA3AYX K(iIr [PI4 H3,III,{CA}bY IIAUJIA3H IIAcyxerr npoJra3 rcMeby [oTrryHo 3aTerHvTrrx fJracHnx xuua rroKpehc rrx,a oile cc Bpahajy y npBo6r.rrrrn uoloxaj. Tu noxperu rJracHr.rx xuua, yMarbc HJIu BHIxc npaBHJrrrlrM BpeMerrcKHM pa3MarIHMa, ca cnojc crpaHe,u:aruaajy Tperraje Ba3Ayrrrrrux qecrHrla, roju ce puu*rnu"pno n,rtros-Lrajy y vtsrytu BpeMeHcKlrM HH.r'epBarrlrMa lr xoje, i.,rr.ru"ue, uyjelro xaoTorr, 3RyK xojlr he 6vrn 6ursn eJrcMeHar 3Byqrrux rracoBa. Ka4 cy naxtJracHc xri rle rr [pr4 for]opy cKopo olyrrrrcHe, Ba3AyrrrHa c-rpyja n:vrelyrt,rzx npona3u raropehu cro60guo, uc uoxpehe ux jave rra Hrr caMa oBAeHe 'r'perrcplr, cBe AoK y ycrrrMa rre Hanle Ha HeKy nperlpeKy, uuje hecannafuran'e AoBecrr.i ao HeupaBunlror, y Hejeauaxruvr- op"rarr"*ru,pa3MarlnMa, Tpe[eperba Ba3AyruHe crpyjc, lra ce o6paryjy uryMoBrr, 3By_qlr oA rcojnx he, rra Mecrr,rMa r.[e jc srBopcHa flpefipeKa, r{acra.rnnojegrtrrn 6c:nyuuu rJracoBrr.

J e r u x jc rrajrr.xpcrll,unujH oplarr y q()BeKOBoM opraHlrrul, rr uaj-:rravajHHju foBoprru oplaH. fIpH ronopy oH 3ay3HMa pa3HoBpclrenonoxaje, ca Apyrr.rM ToBOpHHM opr-aHnMa lpa,qu pa3[oBpcrre flperrpe-Ke Ba3AytxHoj crpyju, uenajyfir.r o6lux pc3orrar.opa H ypasuolrrvyjyhu3Byr(e -- rJracoBc.

Ll y c H e cy rroKperJbr.rBu Aeo roBoprror arrapara, xojra, y lratt,oj runnehoj ueplr, yrr{qe Ha rrprrpoAy uracoBa.

3 y 6 u , a r B e o l c ( 4 e c u u ) , n p e 4 l r e ( . r n p A o ) n e t \ e ( r t a l q _tum) u 3 a .u rb e (vexo) H e n u e (t,elum) raxofe .y .,4 o"nrx"Baxrrocrr{ 3a roBop Jcp ce rra rb}rMa, y: norcpere je3rrKil, crBapa Hajnehn6poj uacona.

) K ^ p e o r r a , y c H a n r r o c r r a A y i l r b a c y p e 3 o r r a r o p u , r p o -croplr r{crryrbc}rfi Ba3AyxoM, r4e, nojau a na r lcu o71pe!cr[rx rpenepeE,a,oA 3ByKoBa rao rpy6e, cupoBe r,.rarepnjc, o6pa:onarre y rpny, rt rrxoBrrMMoAynlrparbeM, ypa3rronrrqaRarreM y BrrcrrHrr u crta3u, rrocrajy aprury_JIIICAHI{ TJIACOBII. IOTPA4MA OCHOBIIOI"I'OHA, T3B. PC3t)HAHIIHJA, 3ABI,TCIIog o6raxa pc3orraropa. Axo ce onycrc lr uurrruhu xoju ue rrpor{3BoAepe3oHaHrrre roHoBe, Ao6uhe cc npujarau rJrac. Jlauqu lporleu,yjypc3()rrailufl jy fJraca ra 3a HCKH Kaxy .qa jc rnpa, rpylr 4a jc ucrararr,nexH ga je paBaH, TaMalr, rp.rreu, rryH urA. EuorllrolalHa crarba loBop_rrtrKal y'rl{qy Ha rrpoMeHy frraca, aJrH ,r{o rberoBe tr3Mcrre lroxe /Iclhn lr16or rrcalocrarxa roBoprrux opraHa: rrcKn HeAoc.r.aurr xApcna r{ 3arrrber.IIeIlUa r{ol'y ycJIoIl[rll IuylI]KaBOsrr Ilatrpsluy'l'osl /Iorbel'AeJIa xllpeJla- r'pJrerrocl'riraca; nehrr yrrar Ba3Ayxa y rrocHy rrrynjbriHy npon:nerrrhcyrbKaBocr; a He,tloc'raraK ItocHe perttlauquje - McraJlan rnac l,tTA.

Axycruuxa caojclna tracoBa ycnoBJbeHil cy rpafor,a roBoprrrrx opr-a-Ha, na cuaKu rJlac uua cnojc oco6cuoslrr y 3aBlrcrrocru o4 rora roja

oprarrrr yvccrayjy y I lergroj apruxynarl l l j l t . 3nyuue pcg6ltt le i l IacoBil

3aBlrcc I, l ()A n(),r]a rr y3pacTa jcp tra TIlx Kal 'cf()pl l ja r l tuuclt eTpyKrypu

foBOprIrIX Opfalta: eclia :aupeulrHa pe3olraropa II .uyxllHa ilracHIIX

xnqa (30 MM) KoA MyIIrKapaUa Hero Kt)A xcHa yrnqe IIa raMHuJy oojy u

Hr,rxI, I ' foH I 'OBOpa (ornptt luxe:a orrany). Ho, : la pa3nIIKy ol l oBe' MU()-

eJ lacTur {Kc reopr l j c . H( )RI t j0 I I cTpaXI IB : t tb l Harna lUaRajy la ToHaJIHc

KapaKTepIIcTlIKc BIIIIIC 3aBrICe oA IIaApa)KJbIIBOC'|II trcp(il:c'q peK.l'peHcu

rreio ol( r ,ropdroloruxl lx oco6IIHa (rrnp. o4 AyxlrHe I l lacHHx xttqa l tr i l ' ) '

8. [lrcarr'e tl I'oBoP

!rrczrtre je dl l l r t tolqt l lKa aKTIIBIIOcT, pcIyJIIIcaIIa BOIeTaTIIRIII I I \1

HepBrrrIM cucTeMoM II ycKJlallella ca paAoM Cpqa. 6ca ntrcan'a lre 6lr

6lrno HLr )KI{BO'ra Ila HII roBopa'

Y o6u,tt to.tr, tpusuo.towr;o.rt qu(utb.r 'ryucuj u ustluctt j (16-17 ut[ i lcr t '

. t tuu.t, fu) ') ieAuaxot'cy lpajama (v cpcrstepu L'I) . I Ipu ao6op.t ' I IaK Jlr lca-

rbe ce Mcrbu - 113r1ugaj ic lyxrr o11 yitr toaja, a / lyxtt t ta I{y 3aBucu ()A

orcepl MHcaoHI{X It rOBopIIuX Ue.r l I IHa. I4lyl tu 3a IIOTIITIKO-1HIoHaIlI Iq-

Hr{M t lcnuHaMa, foB()prrf lx fre y [ay3zrMa (y trncarrorrr ' teKcTy rra3Hatre-

HrrM 3apc3uMa II Tar{KaMa) y:uma'ru Ba3Ayx, uro 6-7 uvma | ilutt!'Lt.t', a

HeKa/I II Matbe, a oHAit hc ra, y paBHoMeprIoM Mna3y, lonellanajyfrlr

LI3ArcaiHII xpax (oguor' 1'gucoja u usclttc'uja coga jc -1.'6), loltaxcr llc-

rryrurarrr, Ja rre 6tr ostat) 6c: Ba3I-VXa npe 3aBpule'tKl l l l3foBopHe I1

Mlrci lol ls qeJIIrHc (nplt r tcearuy ()Blt j oAlloc IIr ' Ie oA l :10 Ao l :20, nry:ert l t t

U l :5 ( ) ) . f lny lL r r l xo n r rc f l l jY pc3cpR() i lp 3 l t Bx3. ; tyx . K( ) j t l cc i l ( r , r l i tK ( r I Ip i l -

: lHu. fy6nraK. Bir3Ayxa rr Jtol l l pr lraM AIIcaIblt xl t4ajy pl lraM foBopa,

IIpaBe,.yceKe. I Ia MCCT'IIMa I 'Ae Cy peqCllutIHII Ae,r loBlt ( IBpCl'O [oBe3all I I ,

|JIC CC I\|IICAOHI,I II C\{OUIIOIIAJIHII ToK IIE 6II CMCIII KIIAA'|II. TPAJAIIC

nrronclpa jc2l}re qc, ' I I I I lc [p()ccr{ l lo je ru cnttnepe 4,-5, la i iQBuHape 3,7, a

:a Henpo$ecrrorr i lJlHc yqccIII IKs 3 cCliytt4e - y 3aBIIcl locru o/I crcIIeIIa

Iro3rraBarba H lrpl{Nlellc TexHIIKe foBope}r,a. Aln trlt HCKI{ llpod)ecrlo-

rtaJ'rr i l r roRopil i l [ i l y cpinctt] l lMil juRIIe Kolr, tyl l l lnrutr je l l$nlajy ync-

x6arry rexHuKV rl lcarbir rra Mnca() lpexn4ajy y[axo]\, I urnrefy pc.rrt

TCCilO [OBC3il Ir I ]X CMI|CJT()NI, I IOIICKU rIaK JI yCpCA pCqII, I IrrO OTCXaIIA

nprrjcn f iepyKe. V je4uor' l (rolrujarplt icKo-l l l l j t t .rHoc-I t t t{ Kr)M IIcf l l l r I l ua-

I5y rI:lK 82,8yo pallllo C[IIKepil I'l K0MeII'IaTopa' l]IyMalla u ileBaqa

LIMarro jc nopevchaje |oBoprror l l l lcalba. V roeopy t l3Bcx6aHoI l 'oBop-

HUKa pcc[r 'rpa'r()pHe rr lyse (ra y3l iNtal le na;4yxa) f loKJl i t l rajy ce ca

caapxajuulr (noi lruxi ln) I Iay3aMa. lo6po AIIci l lLc, xtt l r ' je ocl loBil 3i]

4o6ap roR()p, Tpaxlr Ia cc Ba34yx ynIIuIe l ta I I()c; t Ia yct 'a helt ir

yI{axHylrr c. lM0 oIIAa Ka/l I IaM TIOIICC'IaIIe Ba3AyXa, ;1O rtpnc nehe

46

JrorrrlrKe nay3e, fAe MoxeMo tr 3acTitl.rr y r.oRopy Ia 6ucMo y3enu Ba3_lllx. Mtl,lepHa pcropIIKa laje yny'rcrna ('! Textrlrqrr Arrca16ir r{ lrer()Ba}r,)uraca (nex6e pe3oHarrqe, 6oje uaca, vo;ylrarlHjc ur4.).

Korrrpo:rolr ce fiocrr{xe l]aHoMcprro rr .4y6oro lr lrevyjHo Ilncarbe,xoje ouoryhyje uone:nnarbe AerroBa roRopa, rJracHocr ra uujarrcllparr,e3Haqeria, sefiu onccl' rrcKa3a, rro6on nrarle rlrorraqr.rje rrr4. Clequja,r-Hnu sex6anra Altcarbe ce Moxe [o[paBJba.I.rr, allt je ocrroBrro rrayqr.rrl.I- AoK l oBopllMo, rpe6a ga Iuu.lcMr) Mrrprt() lr yjegrraueno (6pro fie rrac3aMOprrrrr qac KparKo, a qac l{yrarrKo r{lrca6e rrpeMa o6unry pcveulrqa),111cp1rjehrr ^u.u I]prr yAlrcajy ]jt\{cMrr rrrTr) Btruje Ra3/.lyxa, a lpu rrr. l i lcajyAa caLrBrrM He uclpa3HrlMo nJryha. Y: ro, I loqcrax roBopersa hcuo y-cKJraArrrrr ca noqel'KoM u3/lrrcaJa, rut'e.qcfirr t.aKo npnKyrrJbcHu Ba3Ayx.(flpu nex6aMa Aricarba tr rr)Bopa pyKy Ap)r(rrMo rra auja$pitr.un.) HcxuRalxarr t'oRop (rrnp. rra cBeqauoclu y nprrrhy) rrpno hel,ro rraflr.rcaru u, y3frlaclro qr.ITaH,c, sex6afH /lucarbc. 3Haqutrla v 60irr NlolKeMo o3rlaq[tupeclrrrpaTOprre Day3e.

[ucarle,.xao rr loR()p, rrr{AuBui]yaJrrra je crnap rr 3aBrrcrI oJI MHotuxruIHIiJrulqa: oA'l'ofil KaKo ce crceltatuo II IUTa [oxIIRJbABar\,ro y cnr.yaqlljtttIoK r()BoprrMo (pa4ocl jc'Lraxora /laxa. y ry3rr l l [trreMo yclroperro, l ly-6oxo u rcrrrKr), a [crrxo,rro3r{ roxa:ryjy /(a Jr,!l{r{ apyravnje nurrry KaAr()Bope rJc'l 'rrHy rrelo KaA roRr)pe,lax), :aurrcu oA rro,qa (vyruxaptllr cenplr Al rcarby Butue K()pt rcrc aujat l rpt rM()M, A()K xcHe, HaRnKHyrc Har'raKrue dlnriluxe fiocroBe, lrrxry Brrue rpyilrrMa, a Ka.q cy fpaBr.r/{Hc,leurKo Hu je ga cnycre gujadlpalmy), og yrpact.a (71erta ;lrruy KparKo rrucrrpeKuAaHo) lrrg. Taxo ce voly lr:4eojrrrr{ HeKOJrr,rKc Bpcre Arrcarl,a.

B u c t - l Ko, Krr a B I r K yn a p Ho Arrcae,c l racr . l r . jer roAn3arbeMpaMe-Ita, a ryn erbcM caMo loprlef ,'Ielra nrryha ue o6e:Sefyje ce .{oBoJ[,rrzrKorIlIrrrIHa Ba3Ayxa. llrjadtpalva rre[paB]trTHo pairlrr - yt\{ecro /Ia cccrtylxrl l, oHa ce floArrxe. Orexaua jc $ouar1rr.]a, crBapa]bc o3Ry,rerrsBa3Iyrrlre crpyjc, :6ol npealrcor\or rro,rroxaja lapuuxca, [oBehaBaiy cetlalleroc'r Ir 3alvrop, a llpll Ir3r'oRopy Ayxlrx r()BopHux IICJITJHa roBopHrr-ry ,,norrccraje Aaxa".

!, o rl o rp y n rr o, p e 6 a p rr o ,rlrrcarbc, rrprr KoMecepe6pa unrpe ycrpilrry, Herrrr() je ro4ecnHjc 3A |OB()p t'rA fopbo|pyr(Hor., aJrrr rr KoArlcla je rre4oBor'bilrr ynucaj Ra3nyxa (1o6po Aucarbe arlraxyje Uco r.pyl{_Irrr Korx), a lujaoparMa Hrrj0 /loBoJbno arrraxoBarra.

I l r . j a $p a rM a .q r r o , a dAo r v l r r r r a r u o ] l r r ca ]bee$ t r xac r ru je jeoA rrpefxo/IHnx Bpcra - Ba3AyxoM ce nyHe rorbrr /{eJroBlr r:ryha, lunpece AOH,IT IICJTOBX l'pynrrof Kolxa, r'Irrrue cc rrolrohy /{orr,Hx pe6apa, y:rKparxe [oKpelc y a640unrtaJ]i loNr /leny fra ce Moxe noctlrhlr Ir KoH-TpoJra /{r{carba ilpx roBopy. Hnax, rrorrrro je H ;tr{arlrp.rMa /Iocra

cfiyrllr'ella, olla He Moxe /la na naj6on'u Haqllll np"ttt::I:,.tla opfalle

roi;t" AyrIJbc ' ot''r.r'yhrr JI^raIIo orllqalbe Ra3AyIrHe crpyle'

?Iaxo ce BpcAHocr HeKoI' HarlllHa Al'Iciltla Moxe IlpoucrbllBilru ca

pa3JIrIqu'rux acrcKa'la (cttoprucrH Itcrurly /la ce opfaHn3aM'Ha;Malbc

iar'aapa rlptt rpyAHoM n'ito'iy' II.KI{ IleKapll' o''e'r' flpe'.Qpyrry]y K'.IaBII-

Kynapllo Aucalbe' yxa:iyjytrrl Ha rIIIE'eHHIIy^ga ry6eprxy:ru:u-tl1l--u:uth'

3axBara BpxoRe rlnyna I"pnt ApyI'lIM BpcraMa Ancarba Malbe Je IIpoRe-

il;;;;.'6o- .op,o., rtnu iltittll l1Y: ce ga Ao6ap roRc)p II 3a

leBalbe, Kao HaJrroAecuuje, rtpeuopyqy1e 1rn' pe6aprlo-rtpeuaxtto-(t<o^c-

;;:;a;.lt"" ariro) AtIca*t, ayoonu''euy j tt' I{ pa B'oMepHo' rpu KoJ eM

;;;;;;;;; ili;d'pt''o i" rpvAuMa' "vBrilqerbe rp6vxa vcrloR-

JbaBa ruupero" ,pyA"o'' KoIIra, tu.ro' ca cnoje crpart:-"^:y::ty:"""

rplrKyrlrbarbc .i{oBorbrle KOTIIIqIIH9 Ba3'4yxa - f PYAHra *:)]:-1:.tt-",llLtty t'

pe6pa ce rrIItpe y cBI'lM IIpaBuIrMa, na roRopIlI{K Anu]e qenHM rIJIylll{Ma'

a [oKpern aoAoullrta:rsttx unuruha ycualeuu cy ca tIocTeIIeHIIM

;";;'**"ii ntjo,l,put"e Il eKOtloMutIHIIM rpouelseM Ba3Ayxa' rI'ro Je

Hapoql{To BiIXHo ' la ecrctl l3onaHe $t)plre I 'oBopa: 3a l l3paxaJ}Io Il

yMeTIIIraIKo tII{TaIbe u peIIIIToBaIbe' 3a cIIeHcKI{ foBop' 6ecege u c'lt'

Bex6e Allcarba ce II3B()Ae cBaKoAHeRIIo' r lo HeKoJrlrx<r n'rt tuy'ra' l taj-

npe:rexehtr ua lelrtua, 6c: jacryra' a ol l 'qa n crojefru' t i -T y:: : *p' j

orBopellor rrpc)3c,pa. Ilocrojc qII'rlrBI'r HIr3oBu Bcx6r * q1:::J].lyAIIor

nirao ,, sex6u ya,,"a*" 11 ll3ilucaH'a KoA '[etle' K()JItN{a cs i\{oxe

KOpll'oBiITII Il /lucal5c oApilcJIIlX'

9. ArcycruuKH H $I{3lloJIoIIIKtl er'IeMetITH fJlaca

Csaxu 3ByK, l la I I JbyAcKH rJrac, ocIIM AyxIIHe (rpajama)' uua jauutty'

ut.*y n Oo1y. Eoja r:raca (tembr).' IIa [pIIMep' Moxe 6uru'raMHa IIJIII

cBeTiIa, uHTeH3uror - c:ra6 unll jaK' a BIIcuIIa' ToH - IILI3aK lr'ulr BII-

coK. OBa ocHoBlta ceojclna JbIACKOT rrlaca' ror "HexH-o-t- tt-.t.0:j,"p""1

o"nut 1i. su-nup;. ,ontl*t' cy ltarepttja;llla fi cyrecrlrBHa y BepoaJIHoJ

rorr,ryuuxaquju,ui aelyjy raxtlpehrt ayroHOMHO' Ire3aRltcHo 1T -:tlaqe-

rr.a TeKcra II roRopa. Jbyat, tl KaiI Ilx IIc BuAIlMo' llpelo3HaJeMo rlo

KapaKrepl'rcruqrluM t"otoottttt oco6uuar'Ia' no javutt1 1l, i:::t"'

^

;;;;;;r;.., no 6oju rrlaca. flpne uu$opr'raquje npeAorraBaJy ce yrpaRo

f r l a c o M , l l a r e K o H A a t I e K c u r I K I t M H C I i I { T a K C I ' ! q K L M C p e ' I I c r B n M a -peqlrMa H peqeIIUIIaMa'

f lper 'aa l |p l tp0Al r3ByI ]HI , IXnt l6pa l lu ja 'cB} I3ByI { l I ceAeJIe I ]aT0I IORgI I,uytoua. flpanuluo rpenepelbc uyjerrao Kao TOlIoBe' a IIcrrpaBI'lJlIIO --

KaoI I IyM()Be.Tor to r l r t cy3ByuI I I IacTaJI l I3ByqI I I {Mnr r6pat lu ja r .aax t r jeHuajy o6.rrux raJraca (uic jc-cac'raRJbcH oA rr3Becllol- 6poja na:Aymlltlx

'raJIaca):

Ta.nac (A - C) cacrojn ce tt: je4uor rpe6eua (A - B) n jcgue yAorru-ne (B - C). fpe6eu lI yAonr{Ira, cI,rMerpurrru4 noJryraJracrr,rrrlHe raJrac-Hy llyxrrny, T3B. ,qoHrHrYIIY. Toucxa BlrcHHa 3ByKa y o6puyroj jccpa3Mcpl{ ca JroHlnryn()M: Kr)JJIJKo je nyra raJlacna Ayxuua neha,'roJrlrKe je lryra 6poj 'r'pcn'rajr y ceKyrrAu r\{ilrbr.r rr l ()H rrrrxrr, l.r o6pa'ruo:2,3, 4 ... r lyra xpaha noHfrrryla [pou3Bor'Iu 2, 3, 4 ... rr]rra nchu 6pojrpenraja u ro,!uKL) rryra BrlrrIH Torr.

Vga:rcme nprrrKa lpc6cua (ravxa M) rr,rn lrra y/IoJrnHe (ravxa M1)r)A oce ACI qrrun TaJracrry BrrcrrHy, T3B. aMrrJurry4y. Jaurtrra 3ByKa, 3a-Brrcrra o/{ crtare xojol.t ce 3Byr{rro 'r'eJro A(rBo,rlrr y crarbe rpe[epclba,rr3paxsrm je xnagpaloM aMrrlrrl lyAe: 2, 3, 4 ... nclia aru[nrrryila c:rRapa4,9, l6 ... uyra jaurr ;nyx. (I l lr:nqra jaunHa ,rby;lcKora rJraca 3aBlrcn ol-lcTctreHa Ba3AyruHr)f ltpul'rrcKa Ha l)lacilutle, Tj. ()JI 3M[J.rIrTy]Ic r'flliclrrr-r1a (o;1 uajrche )' i laJbeHocnr rJracrlrrua ()A Il(uoxaja paBHorexe) H rIMarplr ocrloBrla cltoja; 4orut ($:rer-lralnvurr), cpci{Ir, lr (artraxon:ruu) nr0prl,u ( carrrBI1Hu.{Hrr ).

tr4 Rrlcurra r:raca rrojann y.jc cc y rpn ()cHoBua c:roia (perHcrpa). Yvo6lt.Ia-icur'tna foBOpv (:rJaKIr atoBgK trlra cnojy yr)6rrqt.ieHy, rrcHoBH)'r i t t c u H \ ' t r l t c ; t , \ ' " r : r r r H I t M I - ( ) B i ) n r t u : . r I I ' l i r c t a t l l i r c - ' t r ) n t h t ! ] ' r l t ( r n , r r c . ' I , ' ;ltrrnrnatlaje, IIa y pc(pepafr.rMa n K()r\tern'ilprlMA rJecr() cpchel,rtr )/le,rilta-qel ly Brlcrr l ly L{aKo 3i1 cJlyrxaorl i l r I I Icy 3a}IUMJbltBe lr()pyKc K(ic ce

rperl()cc MoIIOToHT{M lJIilcoM. IJtrclttta f,rlaca ce M()xe McIbarH olly[r-

l arber\r il 3a-r'c3arbeM rjracHrix xrrrla - Bilrrre lrafipel'H]'Ic, 6pxe rpcncpc

rIa Aajy Blr[ Ir t rJlac. (Cauo, ca Harrpcflryroruhv r lacl lr tx xrtt la Hc'r-pc6a

Mcrlrarn rblrxoBV aMrrlrrryAy, rj. cualy Ba3,)tymrlor tIpHTI{cKa Iril I'Jriic-

ulrr le - tr BlrcoK l l Hrr3aK rrac Mr)t 'y ce rrojuvanalrr t t c;ra6nrlr.)

Brrcrrra rr jaurrrra cy JloMrrHaH'rrrrr rrrrrrrrorlrr I-oBopa. Iojauarra enro-

ulr()rr i l . r ] l locT upahetra je A()MIrHllui l joM I i l r ' l 'L 'H3lrTcfa luaci i , a RHTTIII cTe-

lreH MIlCirOil()C l t l - A()r\rr{uaqlr jorr l Brrct{rrc l ] l i r ,cir . ctr lcl jy AoMfirraH f i l l IXr l r r r4 ; ra r t i l (uu tc l r - l l t r c ra i l t sucuHc) M( ) ry l l c j c I r rnec ln rcx y Honr r j

ue:ro11ujcr<oj rleJrrrHrr (y uexoj c[HrarMrr, rlrolrcrcxov 6noxy, peqerrnuu,

nacaxy). Ho, Iox cy KOI neBarrot fnlrcaJaqIII Ia l I BHCUHa TOHa IIOl ' I lyHO

ossojeHn, Kor roBopIIoI' I'naca y3 Ir()jaqalr IrHreH3nrel' lil:Tl]: :l"

t

[OBrlueHa lrlrronaqltjir 3aT0 IIITS RItcIIHa I'OBopIIora rlaca IIIIJ9 IloA

CTaJTHOM KOHTpO.I0M KOprI{KalHof CJIyII I I IOf I IeHTplr ' Ha npuvep',

paAocr lt uylletle Hrpaxanajy cc BIIIIIIIM lI ja'lIn'l rJIacoM, a cTpax 1r Tyra

ir,r*ttr g c:ra6trjlrir,r. TtIuIIIM I)IacoM. Alrt ra71 xcIItMo rIpoIl3BecTI{ T9II

oApeleue Rrrcrrrre, aKtnBlrpaMo Kop',tnKanlly cJI), lUIIy Kt) l lTpt)Iy - I I

rala c:ra6 rjrac N{oxc 3Bytlnttt BHc()Ko ('rttxo Acr:nnatlc), I crlaxall rrlac

ri l rcKo (Jl,yrttro luanyral lrc).

6oja :nyra 3aBlrcrr oA t '( j f i r)Ra xojrr rrpare ortaj ocuonnrt. Pe:oltatop

rrojaqaBa ocHOBHIT loH 11 llajc uy ctterltrtpttvHy 6ojy, 3aRIIcIIy og 6poja tt

iarruHe rlpaTri l Iar{KxX ToH()Rll . Ha $:rayrl t cy, I Ia npl lNIcp, upaTlIJIarlKl l

.1ort, ,un l ta.: to6pojutr rt cl ta6tl I{ 3aro o}la I IN{a HoxaII ' , ,1'OIlaO'.3RyK, i l

rpy5a jc o rurp( ) r . , l rpoJ( lp i lo f suyrca jcp cy j , , j n r r r rUt l lpa I I l J I l t r lK l l

ToHoBII cHnxIi I I . f lacosu cy 3ByuII l IpoII3RcIeIIIr paloM roBopHrIX

opfarra ira je u 6oja r. Iaca K()A sBaKor qoBeKa Apyrauuja I l JIBItcII ol l

cacTaBa foBOpHof alrapaTa, o4 rpale, BeJrrrqrrHe l I 06.ulIxl pe3oHaT(.)pir,

oA I l ( ) [ ( )x i t j i t y K( ) j l l cc i ( ( )B( )ac l l l t j cn l tH l t loR( )p l l l l op f i i l l l l r r r r r ' (y

nAenrtr4xrxallnjlr llrvltocrtt 6oja rraca' Kaxv. fioy]AaHllja jt' fl o/l

oTncaKa npcrrriy, a cKop(') ce IIe MOXS lr3N,{eHIIl'tI qaK Hu oncpaTIrB}{I'IM

rrrrrepnelrqlljaua). Tarrt 3Ryqabe, 6oja ronopa Mo)Ke 3aRHCTITLI oll

noroxaja rpKl:aHit i BIIcoKO lIoAIIrI Iyr, -vct loelrhe jactty, . ,cner:ry" 6tr jy

flraca, a Ibe|oRo eHepfIIaIHO ClyIXTabC -,,TaMHy" 6Ojy (r'-uac CIIIIIaH

ryulany). A:rt r t ceaxtr nt) jej l l lHl lqAII r,r lac IIMa cnojy $oHuvry 6ojy: ?I,

E cy ,,cncr;tH" (rpr:rarl je y I IajBIt lrreM np:r1lvl iur, C)' V ,,r 'auuc" cy 6oje

(rpx.rsau 3ay3IIMa tra. i l r l txlr r to:roxai ).

Bex6itnra aIIC&Il i l u $onaqrrjc (eulrroearsa r:raca) 6crja l laca uoxe

ce yHeKo;1u6o I.I 11oIIpaBJbit'rII, lllac npaBu.rIHo Il ,qgilt) t'r5lttxoge'rrt, a

ypoferur rr cleqeHu HcAC)cfi iuu o'r 'Ki larba'r 'u. Ha rrprtucp ,,1'Bp/1" l t .r l l l

,,fllrcrar" t'lac rpe6a ,,oMeKlIarII" - rpe 6a ra lrocraBlrrll npcMa ycHa-

Ma, y r3B. r{acxy, jetr'r ronop II3 r'pJla crRapa [poNtyKao rI xpattaR, ,,Aec-TLIMylnp.rrr" rrac.

Ocuv rxycr r tqur rx , Ra)KHr ) je n , r r t teRt toe t t t l l t t r l t r ' t . t to IUKI IX ( lHHl I . ' l au i l

roBopa jep lr jegarr u lpyru 6tttso yuecrnyjy y f lpoqccy cr()pe3yMe-

saH'a. 3a HacraItaK Ir upltpo/Iy cyl l lacHuKa, Ha npl lMep. BL-oMa je Raxlta

Bpcra Irperrpexe xoja cc crRapa Irpx [porla3y Blt3AJ-llrHe crpyjc xptl:

xApeolr()-ycHy AyrJby. Axo je rperrpcKa tro'trryHa (nperpalta), crnapajy

ce oKry3rrBrr, [pe|paAHn cyr)racHrlqrl (ilup. rrpe|pana Kojy tIIIIIe ycHe -

:a fI, 6, je:rrx n :y6u -:a T, !, je:ur rr 3a/lrbc neilqe - K, f). C Hclro'r-I IyIroM uperrpexoM crnapajy ce HerrpcKrrAuu cyrnaclruuu: C, 3, l I I , ) I t ,<D, X. Axo ce trpe c'fBxprH,a flperrpeKc janrsa JraI'aIIo rpellepelbe t'[ac-

50 5 1

a-

HIIX xuqa, cyrnacHnK he 6u'rn JraplrHlealaH, 3ByrraH rnac. Ee:nyvuHcyrnacHnqn ueuajy raKBo rropeKlo. Cyuacnux he 6lrru na:anau (rroc-nrr) axo ce llenqe cnycTlr 3a BpeMc rpajama lperpaAe lrTI.

fIoHasJlarbe ocHoBlr{x aKycrrrrrKux lr $u:rrolourrux (aprltxylal( ) r r r rx) q i lHHJIa l la foB()p l Baxrro jc ra cnaxor ' ( )nor K()Me je x I lRa pcpeIIcTRo 3a rrpeHorxerr,c 3rraE,a rr r.lcKycTaBa Apyl'uMa rrJru 3a oHof rlrpe6a ga KoA Apylnx Heryje rpaBrrnaH rr u:paxajan roBop. Crasrr.,pcx l rcep c ' r iLHncJl rucKl l , Ha r rp l t jcrn l_v r - IyMartu y cn,r j rcu ' tap, / taHlLt l j trfrpa:y celognn Gettepo"n Aa cc rr3roRoprr ca Aecct'HnaMa rflrullx lrpc-iILIBa Y f-U[lCy U Aa Ce'l'r.tMc IIcKaxe Ilc't'o TOIILIKo pa3IIuqII'IHX 3l]arreH)a.

fonopeme ue rpe6a ga 6y4e MoHor'()rro un y nprlrhy: nporeparro AyroI'Otsoperbc BrIcoKlrM ToFroM y3rrcMupaBa Aeuy, a rrlrcKrrM - 3aMapa rrx.A.rur :alrapaiv rr c'farrHrr rr 6pru rrpcrra3rr ca jegrre rrHrr)Hartnje Hit xpyry.Cnc rtr lpe6a go6po vpaDlorexrrrrr.

I0. @orro.uorrrrcu Qarropn (2lncluunrnBHa o6c.nexia$olleua)

I-onop ce rrc l\{oxe cvKllecrrBrro ,t\eJrrrrn Aai}c oA r)raca, o4iioctto $o-IleMe, aJril cc eJleKTpoaxvcTIIrIKoM aHaJrrI3oM u f,rlac MOxe pa3Jtoxlt ' f lrHil cac'raBuc /le.rroRe - Ha rJracoBua cnojcrna. Hexa oiq'rux cnojclana cyJrlrc'rrrHKrnBrra - jep par.nuxyjy 3rraqcrba (rrup. rnyuuoc'r'/6ernv'urocrI)rzrcoRa BilT'. oapa-aeftt), a Apyrx cv pcr'IyHgarrl'ua - c t'Jrcllrnrrr.l" rrrr-(rtrpvarll l jc, pc]lyrrAaH'rrrir. jc, rre6lrrrra.je o'rnopeuoct' rrJnr 3a'rRopcH()clrra[rlrx ]roxAJrii, fiat cc yNrecTO c'faHAap;1ltor [E] y pequ ill(Ko Mo>r<cIi3r'oR()pnrrr pel'rroHrrJlr(), tojnofaucro [E"] aln he pcq y r-oRorlr()lKoMyIIIrKarlrt jIr orte't ' 3a,:IDXa fl cr,ro.ie trirHoSllt ' II( i 3nilqr.H,c, 1. e lt l trrop-ttl lx ite: rl r-) 't lrr)p€rro lr. iE lncpqrrrrrrpa'rtr nao rlrttrrcl,rv /El. xart ut' l '() ' frrrrrrrrr.r r{ cx c'r ' i lHAapiIHr{Nl IEj,

f : t ac ee .3 i l i l r l i l , a , , c1 1 r j u ( ' i l cKV I t i t , l t t c f i lHK ' l i l B i l i l x c J I cMc i l a l a , K ( ) j t l.tttuc $orrel,ry Ir roJra3e y cBrM pL-uJtn3alrurjaMa /Iare (toucrvre (ua npu-Mep, lra3iiJrrioc'r, grr(ty'tHoc'r' rr Btrcora roHaJrroct' {lc-rucue /H/), rr onTIeI I I ICf I IHKTIIBI I I IX eJIeMcHi.r ' IA, Jcp cr ' ( l )L)HeMa HC I l rOXe I{3fOROptITI . t y

,,tIHcr()r\r crarly" (tfcrucr'ly /Hi lroplrllo t13roR()prrru rrJrr{ llenraJrrro,HrIp. y pe.ilr AHA, uJ.rrr Berrap[o, Hrrp. y AHKA, rrJru KaKo Apyravujc',ilJlrr ilr'r'o 3a rbcHy $yrrxunjy y KoMyrrrrKaqujl nlljc BaxHo - 3a H,y cyBaxrrc lra3arrHocr, 4u(ry:luocr Lr Rrrc()KiI roua;ruocr). fle;roau t-:racaKojII pa3rr{Kyjv :Haucrla ocrBapyiy o.tlrroce Kojc aoBer!{o ArrcrrrHK'rrrRHao6e:reNja rrnn d)orronoruxrr draxroprr. Hnp. rlrrclrrHxrrrnHa Br.rcoKa ro-HiiJIIIOcT r.rtaca [T] (ro je axyclrtrrK(), Murr'puja,rlro caojcrno mer-ono)cTyllil y OAIIoc C)i[poTHocTII cil AlrcTrrIrKTuBrrOM rlrrcKoM roHanrtoruhyuaca [II] (Aaxre, ca cvrrpornuM aKycrrrrrKr.rv ceojcrnor,r), .re cc .raro

cTBapa orrosuqnj.a BrrcQKa ToHaJTHOC'I .- HlrcKa T()flaJIHOCT. II Tal OA-

Hoc, Ta onoslflluja je (rcltto.rroruxlr $aKrop, nouohy Kofa MOXeMo pa-.iJIr{KOBarrI, peqIIMo, 3Haqerba ,,rehH" lt ,,ttehu"'

Jtttto6ctttutttu ,tlQu-tptuld (lilcKoxlrlQtrl(K()a 4)unnoutti()Z (trcuAcMar

14: lrarpurte ce Bllr(tt (cr1'.6auIrtl) t<ojtt AllcltrtrKTIIBIIIt (lzrxropu y;tarc

y cacraB rrexe r l louevc. HIlp. dtotreuy lTl ' tuuu - ]6up pc.rreBaltt l l t {x

o6enexja 4nrl lysl loc'rt t (y MarplI I l Ir , ,carypl lpaHoc'r" ' t t taql{ , ,KoMnaKT-

Irocr", ,,IIeca'r'yprlpanocr" je ,,4nrfy:nocr'"), Rlrcoxg rt)I{arIHC)crlr (,,rpa-

ntrcuoc'r" je , , I I I tcKl l roHil- i t I11'rg1'", a , ,aKy1 l{ocr" - , 'Rl lct lKit roualu<lcr"),

IIpeKIlJIHoc'tI{ II Se3BytIII(lcTtt. Calrtl .ie/lHo Il3ocraB,[rcH() IIJIII Il3MerbeIIo

o6erexjc I I3rvlcHuiIO 6lr I te:ry rforreuy: aKtt 6ttcr. lo l lpeKll l lHoc' l ' 3l iMcHIr-

Jru Herrpexnltlrorrrhy, yN.{eclo lTl uo6vtittt 6ttctrlo dtotrcuy /C/ (irxo cc

n o M ( ) h v c t u t ' t c l l l ' i l l l ( ) p i t . M a l l l l t l l e r < o j l . , t l l l l i t R c l l l f l t r l K e t J l a c ( ) t l e ,

I l3ocranlr rreKII r l I Icl ' I I I tKl r lut l l t t l t r tx ' t ' . rp, J{()M()poulr I Ic N,I() ly Aa l lperro-

:u:r jy rrraconc x() jc ,{}. i ) ' : l t r . .r cc i l i . iK t t() i t l r jy I13(rcrttR.rI :0t l l ' r ( taxroplt,

l rcr lu'rarrrrurr trx ycrrenajy l l . '1ettt 'u(rt t tconltrt t) . q)oI]r-Nty / ! , / vntte: t lctta-

3aJl l locf. ;1rr( l ;- l I Iocr. BIIc()KA TOIIT.IJII I()CT, I IpCKII.qII()C] U 3ByTIIIOCT' I l l ' l l .

l lpu 4cxo,ryupally l lopyKe c,r lyl I I l i ul I I I I3l lJI[ tq lr onaj 16ttp <l iot lo:torrrtrx

<lt i t rropa Ir3 r Icpuru r lr parrrrx u()Aa'raKa.

CgaKtt pc/t l lK y rta'rputl l () : t t t t t t{ i i t r l t l t () ' t t l { t tBI l(), ,+"). t tct 'a' t ' r tnrto (, ,- '" ;

I IJII I pe, ' ly ' l t ; ' - tal l f l lo (, ,0"; r ' l rccr-t) I ly-uc l \1()xc: oc'r i l l ' l l 6c. ' t t l r l l i t , xaxan . icc.rryvaj y oBoJ Malprrr lu) c1',1c:r i iuarlc / Iurc diottcuc y () irpebeHqi orlo3lr-qrt jr l . Ec.lrrulc Ko/l Korrc() lr irrr{ lr : i y (r lr(}3rt l l l l j r I BoKaJTIIOc't-FIeBoKIJIrtoc'I 'SHaqc yrrpaB() I l ) trxoBy K()i lcIIaII I ' I I()CT (OIIIL I IeBOK&JIII()C', t ' ) . v ua:ttsy( ) i l ( ) 3 i l | [ H . i i t I l : J ( ) c I 1 8 - b c r r l c . t p 1 ' r r I ' r J l i r u .

11. Trs. ,rTclrKlt t t I)rcoBH; r 'cine r l lacoBlle rpy[c

l l tacosrr rr lcrajy y3 uoKpcre rvrrroro6poirrrrx l ,rrrrrrrha. LLIro jc, rrprrToM, yK:r,yqcH sehu 6poj r ' rurrrr l .urrrx clpyr(fypar, rJrac()RH cy ,,rcxn"' l rI I3r-oBop.

V Itaj ' r 'eNc r:r i lcoBrre rpyrrc. ra cge l teqjc y3pac're, n/Iy na'r 'epa.lrrr ( Ib),a$ptrrale, wr6paHl P, dtprrxalrrnu, a rrclo11 rblrX, rr() ' r 'cxrrrur rr3r()r]()pi l ,

53

Aorra3e rra:larrr, rrJto3uBtr, BoKaJru. Y rpehoj roAr.rHu yrnaBHoM cy Oop-MlrpaHtr BoKaJur, uJro3uBH l.r Ha3aJrIr (caMo y HeKe AeUe oBor y3pacraHIIcy noTIIyII() yCTaJbeHII IIoHeKLI rJIac()BLI U3 oBIIX lpyna: V, 5, !,, f;rb).

Mcxu corrarrru 16, I5 cnH.{Ho ce aprrrKynrrr[y, yrrraB]rov lelllr,,ra jc-3uKa, caMo ruTo cc ttpu [3r'onopy Fb lrexo rrc[ue ctryrura u na:lr1yruuojc'rpyju orRapa rrpona3 y nocHy AyrrJr,y, a :6or raxBor r\{ecra apruKyrra-quje u Ha3aJlHoc'l lr 4eqa rrajracrujc uayuc rbgt.oB r,r3r'oBop. V: .r'o, ue4o-cTaulr y HOcIr()j AyItJbI, l|IIp, troJrrrrr y rrocy, qtrlle Aa ce ]r3foBapa rdyfr,KaBo.

Kao [oce6]ra fpyna ,,TeruKr.rx" r.rracoBa Harrret je:uxa urlnajajy cea$plrxare - cJrriReurr rJracoBtr .{, U, h, 1), I_1, rcojlr ce ap.ruKynr{rrrycrBapaH,eM rrpenpeKe na:Ayruuoj cr.pyju y BuJIy xorrl6uuaquje rperpaAea recHarla, npn vrrjeu ce caRnaflraarry jrre.rt,aly rrpacax H rperbe.Cloxeua aprrtxy-rraquja u ()Texarro pa-lJruKoBarr,e aKycrurrKr{x upeA-crana a{lplrrcara t{-h u U-b lpegcran.rrajy .rcurxohy :a crparrqe rojlryve Haru je:uK n 3a Aerly, rra ri 3a Mr{or.e oApacnc y quraBHM perujarraa.Oproeucxa nopMa Harrrcl ' jerlxa rpaxu qa rrx o6ane:uo paunxyjcucrjep ce rrouohy n,ux o:rravanajy 3HaqebcKe pa3rrnr\c y jernxy: cuctnquu-4a-cilat:afru4a, yax-f1ar lr cl. Y HeKuM roBoprlMa u y 4eujev je3rrKy, KaKopexocMo, oBa ce ono:uqnja qecro yKuAa na ce a$prrxare cBo,qe rra jegaulap, o6uvHo rlonyMeKux uacoBa, roju cy aprrrKynarluoHo r]a cpeAUHnn:ue[y l{-h u |I-b. AIH ce rracoBrr .{, U y rreKuM nojnol;arrcxlrlrroBopuMa (Eauxa, C'peu) u:ronapajy u rapfe rro y crarrAapAHoM roBo_pv.

14 rnac P u1e vel;y najrexc. Bpx jernra 'l-pcrrepu rrpe/,I aJrBeonaMaII3IraI roprbr{x ccxy'rrrha, a 6oxoslr jesuxa aonllpyjy crparrc ue6ar1a.llorpeurarr [r3roBop ruaca P, T3B. porarl[3aM, Moxe ce jaar.rru:6or r.po-Mocrr{ apxa je:lrxa, KaAa ce P janrla Kao rrolryfnac cJrrrqaH noxaly V.Ka4a, yvecro npxa jesnra, nu6pupa pccrrrla Hn 3arrlrbeM nenqy, jasrba cepecuqHo P (no4 {ipanqy:a oHo rruje rrclrpaBruHo, neh je cauo dtouelr_cxa aapHjarrra rrpe4moje3r{srrot' P, a H ro4 Helrarla pecrrrrHo p je npa-ru.nuo). VcHeno P crnapa ce rpeneperbeu xpajcna ycHrlqa. V 4eujerraroBopy .rccra je 3aMcna BoranHor P ca LI 6pto/6uso). V norone4uju jero3rrar u napaporarlH3aM. r.t y levjerta roBopy n KoA oApacJrux - 3aMeHaP ca J r.rrru II (rara pagu/jagu, ruqu).

Culuarnrau (npcxatre) npeAcrarlJba rrerpaBr{Jrarr u3roBop { pura_rI{Ba, Hapoqnro :y6nrrx C u 3. Hajvefirhn rr,ry je y:pox rrcnpaB]rJrarr no_noxaj roBoprrux oplarra n 4etpexrua rpalla :y6a, rra uoxe 6lrrn:nrrxgchu (ne:rur<u pa3MaK roprL,ltx cexyruha), vefy:y6Hu (uenpanu_rarr 3arpuxaj - lopl[,u cexyruhu rrpena3e rrpeK0 AorE,HX nnil ce je:ur

I ]poBraq[I rr3MeIlby ry6a), :ary6rr] i , fpneHrr lr lp. Y cI l IMaTII3aNl cre

vOpoju II 3aMeHa CIT;31il; tI, h, {/T: r:uu/t|luu, tuuqaiiliuila, wehe-'paifreiletrct

trtY1.

Y uexnna roRopIIMa (IIrrp. y IIcKIIM nojnollaucxt'trtr) LII u X lr:rona-

pajy ce ln.pfc rto y craIIIapAy IIJIu ce yueruranajy w'epi la, tx"uScr'

Kaxo cc l!{oxc uc[paB,fbllrlr lt3f()l]op r,qacoBA y xeqjeM rttntlpy'/

Meurane rr3foBopa fJracoBa ntrxlryje j ta Hlrcv lotsoibr{O ycit f . l lal l lc l lg

i lKyc'rI IqKir I I MoropIIt lKa Kolvl l loI lel I ' l 'a uIaca. Aelta, y crr l l ipu. r lpe

dlopunpajy aKycrrlrlKy KoMrIoHcllry, rrpurilqyfrlr vl'llcxc tr 5ojH. rrttclr-

urr, rpajaray I. ITJI. rraca l lcr i) N1()tr)pI lqKy, 11. rt()KpeTc r 'oBOpIrI lx oplaf la

(3Byq i le K( )Mlu lcKce. pe lu lM( ) . p1qu v ( . t1 :a t :u , ' l cTc pr l3J I I IKy je , l t l r r t 160 l '

ueuolyfruoc'f lr Mo'ropuqxc peltpruly] iut l jc l l taca P,t lyro t 'a : iuteruyje car

JI). 3alo [Ix llpBo rpe6a ,lonecrrl rlo rot'a .[a c;lyxoM yoqc aKycrnrrKy

pa3jr lKy, a () l l i la ;1a ynex6anajy t tr l t luop, KaAa, I l Ip. r lac c c: lyxolt

pa3nyrle trg T (treupeKlrAH()cr : I IpoKII j I I ioc'r), r l t IAa I1e ra apruryxaIII I-

olro-M()Toprlr lKlt pa3,ql lKoRaut ( ' tccuiIqHII : I lpcl 'pal lr l l l ) xao rrocc6au

rnec l i0uH' tuH).

Bacultta. l y nprl .rhy rtacrojahc i{a crBopll I I(}Bc i lpr l lKyltat l t t je, ntrxa-

:.vjylur l lel 'cfy y r{eMy je i torpeluatt IberoR I l3foB()p IIoJeiulHIlx I ' racoRa.

l loxa:ahe, Ha Itpi lN{ep. Aa ce'h (t tpeva tI) oSpa:"vje HeIIIro Bulre

y i l a t f i l r i l . ' I a u c n p . r j c r r r n a r t t J l i l 3 l l t i t . [ \ \ l l , l l r l l 1 ' 5 t t l r l t , l l v c l l c c t

pa3Rrarie, 71ox je xoA r{ upx jc:rtxa }"3lIIIrItyl II}rcMa IIpc/IIr,el\1 AcnytrpeArbcl rrel lua, i l ycl lc I lcrypcHc tt :at l f i rcttc; t l6xatahe,i ta ic Tr , ,NrcK()"a H ,, ' rnp4o". 3a It :nraop McKux c)irJractr l ' rKa (1i, b) Kapaxl 'epl lcl l rql l i lje ciuyrrr lcuoct l tr l ruuha, I lpBcrlcrBcl lo ^ierttxl t ; npx je:trna ce f lpl lroM

oc.lraH,a Ha yrryrpal lH,y crpal ly AoIr,I Ix ccxy'r l tha. a roplba r loBpII l IrHa

npe,1lr,er ,1o:ta je:ttxa IIa [IlIpoK()]\{ tlp()cropv trplt:r'1'6it'1'ic ce y'';

rrpeAne HeilIIe. Ilpn rnlrteopy rIrpJrIIX (tl. LI) npx jc:rtxl cc y3rII)Ke Il

Ao/II Ipyle [ , I i l Ibl I Aeo nperl l 'c l ' I IerII l t . Haxt. l . ie RIrx Jc3lII( i l RnJl() I l () ] ipel '-

.JbrB, r(or ncrle Ko-la lt:ronapail' rl xao h r.ttt je .,.tlclb" rra tlx 't'pc6ir

ui. tRIrKrIv rr , Ia jei l t to RpeMe IIpII Ir3l oR(ipy 9 ttnrc ga npx jeruxa r l( )r l I IXy

Hil lr l r tue II Ibl IMe AoAIrp,vjy cltM() Mll lLII i lctr I Igl l l l i t ,KOJON{ l lpt lJl l IK(rNI Cejc:H.iurl MycKy:rarypa (u rt t l t l rr thu xojtr r toxpehy eurtrt l le) 3i lrexe. arI l traBa aprnKynaru{ja I trrcl l t je t t l tnfcl ' t tyt ' l t . Taxtt he cc II3r()ROpTIIII{eAoc'r 'araK pe;raTnBno 6pro lr : l ly6rruI.

f lorrLro JIerIa yqc pe(ur, i l Ir0 rrojcAritarrr0 r l IAcoBc, Jleurl I leNIo y I t fpu(rere nex6v rpe6a ;1a occru Kao :a6ary) / IaBarII peql l , ,3acufierre"rJ racoBi lM i l n t r j c vuex6anu j l ' . l r l ( ) y cB l lM l r ( )J r ( )xa j r rNra : y r ruHt l r t ja lu , r : r , t ,ueltrialtront, {ruua:ruolr : h.t'pan-x.t'hcr-ueh, fia4u-.ta[1a-col7, ,te[uKe-o,tu-

^.'b_)'./, rf'r]{., oHAa fipnNtcpe ca cylrpoTillrM r"rlllcoBllr\{a y rrcTo1 pe.uil; ill()-topuufi, o(t:ta,tult, ryuuftu, .rtctqulul tt cl.

fJri lcoBlrMa rqe yncx6anajv, n ro y cBr.rM rroroxajlrlra.: y rrnrrrl lr jallrorr.MeALi.jarloM. rlxrrralrrttu'" hrparFrcl,hq-ueh, l1ot1y-truha-cob, ,,rmnrr_rr,r,.A ' r ' - ] 'v ' l l l ' J i ' . ( ) lUla npHNtCpc c i l cv l l l ( )TI I ITNI lJ l l lg( )DI t I t i t y t rcr t r j pcr l t : i1) ( .sop,utft, o(ttzct,uh, K),fttlu, Ituttuhu Lt c1..

Ano y Mec'ry rrnrr y 6nuNOj o*OJrurrrr noc'fojrl r.rfolrcA, rr,L.My.lpca).ryrryTuTr.r .qcuy ca BcflrrM r r3f o BOpHr.rM cMeTH,sMa.

Bex6e u saaaqlrllorpaxlrre_ KFbnry CnaceHhje Bfl aAucaBrbeBuh H e A p a a u n a uu s r oB o p cpac x o x pa a w cx u x aQ pux a D a (Jy r o c noBeHcKa KFbt4_ra, EeofpaA, 1977) na Ha.je4Hol,r vacy pe(iepraurare (no-gelo_auMa) o FbeHoM clApxajy l-loce6ra ieua .;egHor peeeparaMoxe 614ru Hanurc pagon,lrapa Marrha l4ca u aj u b a rc e' nu ix ii i i _naquje u aptruxy-naquje rnacoBa Aer4e y apiluhy (ijacriea raBacnr4raFbe, 6p. 3, 1981).

IV. EJIEMEHTI,I AI,IKIII4JE

l. floiau gnrqrie

[uxqujaje urtpoK nojau u o6yxaara Ml{ore uojaae roBopa: oA Ao6peaprurynaquje Ao JloflrqKor HaDra[rasalba. 3aro uourojH BHIITe IbeHHxge$nHnquja. Cau ua:us norl{qe oA narltHcKor dictio (dicereprril), ca 3narreE'eM: Ka3rrBarbe, roBop Ir HarrI{H roBopa. ,{aHac ce rIoAuojr'aou 4uxqnje Hajveruhe MrrcJIH Ha HaqI,rH It3roBopa eleueuara rojuqI{He roBopHI{ JraIIau -rJlacoBa, pequ, peqeHrlrra, ailv u na ue$orleucre,3BrrHe, npo:ogHjcre $axrope, Kao IIrTo cy: aKueHaT perlu n peqellnue,peqeHnqHa HHTOHaIITIJa, rray3e, TeM[o, pHTaM.

[o6pagurcquja nogpa:yMeBa upaBnnaH, pa3roBerau,jacau tl Teqarr -y3opaH rr3roBOp cnnx je:nuxux eJreMeHara, a olrra u 4o6po HarJratrraBa-rbe (H [eKcuqKo u peqerruuuo), upnKJraAny nulouaqujy H TaKaB TeMrrorr pHTaM. V go6porrl roBopy rexr.rMo r<a urrcroj gnrquju (ronopu cc, uarpnMep, o vucroj H uc'rrrcroj, jauroj u uejacuoj, pa:ronerHoj u Hcpa3-ronerrroj u cr. Almuujn), rrac:rojehu ga jauutra, ByrcyrHa u 6oja r'.rraca6y4y uplrpo r1uvr ri y cKnany ca calpxajeM roBopa.

3a pearu:aqujy onaxolrx Aurunjcrux qr.rHunarla norpe6uo je oala-4aru $oueu{KoM roBopa - TexHHKoM Arrcarba u rexHriKoM r{3roBoparJlacoBa, xoje rpe6a uefyco6uo ycKJraAurr.r. (Taro ce uojau gurqujcrIoHeKaA upourupyje u Ha nojallrexrruxe ronopa.) Cee ce oBo Mo)Keuocruhn r.r 4urqujcruM sex6alra: nex6alra aprur<ylaqHje (loce6rroIHcKpI{MHHaqr,rje rnacooa), xasunan eu 6pojannqa, 6pranuqa n cn.

V Hapeguuu r{3Jrarabr.rMa hevo ce 6aenru uajnaxuujulr eJreMeHTrrMa,qurcquje, r{ ro y arycrnuxoj, :ny.rrroj c$epr roBopa (ua lr:ronop $o-rIeMcKI{x eJreMeHara aoBoJbIIo cMo vKa3aJII{ v reMu o ofIIrrrHM oco6nua-ua 4o6pora ronopa).

2. Mcnognia roBopa

Kao u gnrcquja, uelo4uja roBopa 4ocra je rreo.qpefeu nojar'.r. 9ecroce y3ltMa Kao culrorrnM 3a uHToHaqnjy (ronopH ce, Ha rrpnMep, o MeJro-[uju ntm utrrouaqlrjH peqenr{qc, o uelt'r4ujcroj ulu r.ru'r'orraqujcxoj

ii; 57

crpalllr aKllerrara nrA.). MeJloguja ce, 3arrcra. u [ocrrtxe [pBeHcrBcHoLlHl'OHarlr{oHriM KpeTar+,cM, BapHpabcM Brrct{flc'roHa rrpu r{3r'oBopycnlrx jc:nvxux c:reMeuara - o/I rJlaca rr cJrola Io cJrox(eHe peqeHnrre.A.lru, ocuu Bapr{paba BucuHe rorra, uuroHarluje, uctro/lHja roBopa o6y-xBara u lpoMeHc y jauuuu, rpajarry, 6ojr rlaca rr narnacKy (Hausuc-HItqHO CMCII'IIBaII'C HarJIa[IelluX tt IICHaUIaIUeHIIX ACJIoBa roBopa -

peqrt, cunrarMa, peqennqa, tracaxa), 3Haqrr, o6yxna'ra cne oapujall lr jerrrrrcll3nTera 3ByKa, rray3rrpart,a,'r'eMrra, a yxr,yuyjc l JlHHaMrrKy, rra ueMoIu{oHaJrHH TOH, ocehajuy crparry roBopa, Ka,( pcqn 6ojurtao ceojnucraBoM rrpcMa caApxajy lopyKe tr npeMa rrprrMaouy [bcHoM, rr ro rrapa3lle uaqnlre: ceTrro, rrraJ[,r{B0, r{porrrrqHo, rrpe3puBo lrrA. IrluroHarln-ja, ItHrerr:rlrer, prrratll, TeMrro u [ay3a y ocHoBl cy cBanofa l'oBopa, aIbllxoBo Bapuparbe, 'ro ru6ame rlc;roKyrlrre aKycrnKe rpaAlr roBopnyueltr4ujy. Taxo pcvenrt1y Mu c^to )'6eK cfrp.:.vHu Je u7p)'MoxeMo Mo-Aynuparrr IIo cua3ri u n6rlrry rryKa aKO rrar-racr{Mo pcv ,,yaex", rraoulla, joru jave, pev ,,c[peMrrrr", aKo rrx o6ojurrlo eueprujou: Mu cuoYIIEK CIPEMHI,I 3a Hrp],.

Mc.r r t rn l r ja jc , r r ravH, nojav uuolo rurrnu o/ t t r i l roHaUrr jc (xo ja jc yIbeIt()M upc.rtuurry), atu uMa tt oHllx xtrju ra onaj I l l l tptt ltojaM yllo-lpe6ranajy 6alu repulrrr HHToHarlrrja, a :a oHo rrrro cMo oBJIeolpe/Iunrr Kao y)r(rr uojar.a (rrurt-ruarlrrjc, rj. napuparla Rrrct{rre ocrroRr{orroua) yuorpc6,rr,aaajy'r'epMurr uelo1llja. Mlr licuo repMr.rrr uenogujaloBopa ynorpe6.nan a'f vt 3a, urrpc 3rraqcbe.

lere lrajnpe ycnaja ry lre,rogujcKy, lrrrronaurrorry (KaKo je uexlrorHavanajy), 3Bytrrry c-r'paHy roBopa (a lex llocJrc pequ rr E,rrxoBa';uaverla) rr DoM()hy rr,c KoMylururrpa ca rrajKoM, xoja rro HlrrorraqlrjH l lpr{lMy ruraqa :axnyvyje 4a .rlr je 6e6a lla4rra, MoKpa rrrrrr 6onecHa. Ta3Byqila, Mcn()AHjcKa KoMu(rtrcuTt Hajrpajlrrrja je tr4;lrrxa MaTcprbcrjcruxa (r.r -uoxattHol t ouopa), rr()cJtcJIu,rr jr; c.rreucua'r xtl j tr cc HarlyrutaIlpH rlpenacKy ca JroKa;rrror roRopa rra KrbuxeBrrlr jcrlrr u fi()cJreArr,uxojn ce ocBaja rtprr yqerby HoBor, ct'par]ot' jc:rrxa. flo rulr, ue;ro-,trrjcxrrna eJrcr\rcuTilMa lrpcrr()3rrajeM() c'r 'parrrla rraN rr KaA uy jc lto6apll3roBop I',rracoBa, KaII KopeKTHo yuorpeir.ruasl tt6.lttxe H cKnaua pcqe-Irlrrlc jep upulrehyjeuo Aa Rucrrrra l'oBopa rulje cpoqrra rraruoj, Ial lJyt{ l l ( )c ] l I KRai lTI l ' teT lJ Iacol i l t I lc ( ) j ( loui l l )x j1 I taurrr l r , Aa cc Men() jur i -

cra ;ttrtruja Ire rpocrr.rpc Kao y Hurrr()j peqctJtrrur.

Mc.rrollrjy r{arcprbel jesuxa rpc6a cavvnaru o/{ crpaHux yrrrqaja(ttaro jc ()Ha, calra rro ce6u, Rp:to ot'noprra rra t 'c yrrrqaje), xojurraa vecroiroAjrcx(y AolurcHurlrl rlrrq)opMaTuBrrrrx MeAuja rI3 fiHocTparrsfBa, rljrr{oltu Koju MIIoro l'oArlna rpoBe/Iy y lylclr cncry (rrup. rrpodt. Pa4uulaMe.rrclrlujcurh uerrocpe4lro [ocfic troBpat'Ka u: Aucpnxc y Cp6lrjy).

Menoluia perleltl{qe Mopa Aa ucrl{rte II3 llpupoAc JeAIloIa Je3HKa, H3

rberoBgx droHercxHx I{ aKUeHarcKI{x HOpMI{. Alu ce y 1oBopy qaK }I IIa

[aWiV n rerIeBII3Itju MOry 3alla3urlr HerpaBuIIHa KpeTalba uelogtlj-

crux enelrerlaTa: npeHafJlauleHocT peqll KOJe He HOCe 3Haqelbe II [pe-

HafrrailreHoc'r nocjreAlbrtx peqll y petIeHUIIII' I]peoBnaAr]yjy peveuuqc

KapaKTepuCTI{qHe 3a TIIII fIIIcMeIIor ll3paxaBarba' AoK je uatr,c flpaByx

foBOpHHX peqeHl{Ila.

3. Temno roBopa

Teuno ronopa je crerlcH 6p:lrtte xojou ce u:ronapajy lrarle lt.rtli sefie

jesnuxe jeguuuqe: rJracoBll, cJIOroBL, peqll, perleHuue, a olpelyje cc,

najueurhe, 6pojeu u3roBopeHlrx rJIacoBa uJIu cJIoroRa yjeattoj ceKyHAIr'

Pa:nlrryjeuo rpl{ ocHoBHe Bpc'te leMlra, Koje lt{oxeN{o rpad)llrIKu

6enexuru uolrohy IrcraKHyrIIx qpHnx KpyrlHux rarlaKa: nonaraH (.),yMepeH ( . . ) r r 6P: ( . . . ) .

ldzlure\y oBnx rpujy ocIIoBHIrx Bpcl'a l'erlra Mory cc nojaouut ue!y-BpeAHocrrr (a upoueHe TeMIra Aocra IIaKo ce youanajy), na ce IIa IIIITo-Haqlrjcro ullTeH3llrcrcKy KplIByJby Irocran.l lajy crpentluc: ca Bpx.)MAaAecHo 3a y6p3alb9, a c:a RpxoN{ TIaJIcBO - 3a vcllopclle:

-----{-^\

.v6p:amc

Taxr> ce xola6lrHoeau'eNt

1. rr)-ttafaH

ycil()pcrbc

rroxe Ao6u ru ce.qilM rrpe/urocrlr :o

2. u . . . . ta l l t t t r 1 '6p la r t ' c

3. ynrepcrr * ycrroperle

4. yueperr

5. .vnacpctr * y6p:an,c

6. 6p: * vcnt.lpur'c7 . 6 p 2

l a

a a

a a#

l a a

Ep: revuo IIeKaAa ce lperBapa rr y IIcIrpeKnraHIr, T3B. craKaro, rII{MHoI'o rleu lrrr u:paxajau y roB()pv, K()j lt ce rxA;r otrr 'fpo qerra Ha KparKcoACeqKe.

Tevno foBopa jaBI{cI.I o/I r\,ruofttx qrlllrrflal(a: oyteMlrepaMerrrilroBopHtIKa (velanxonutlu roBope ycrnopeHO, a caHrBrrHur1lr y6p:arro),oA lr,eroBltx fotsoprrr{x HaBuKa r{ pac[olroxema y xojev cc HaJra3u AoK

58 59, l

I .oBoprr, oA I lpeAN{e't 'A II3.] tai i . l I I)a (O ] 'y311 cc I r)R()plr f t()JlaK(), i l ()paAocrrr l \ I ocelrarbl lMa xltRo i l Bcceno), or ' I BpcTe II O6JIIIKa rr3Jlaralbi l(ouuqr cy crroprr in, Haparluja rr / lnjaro3rr 6pxn), oJI Bpcre $yuxrlno-rra,qH0f crn,ra (pa:roBoprrrr cr l l ,r jc xuRJbtr oI Hayr{Hor rrJm yMeT-HltqKor: rr3r-oBop je4uola f:raca y o6nqrrol. l l rrnt)py rpaje, y lpr)ccKy,6-8 c'r ' . ' t rrx J{clro'a ceKyrr/ le, v ylrc'rrrnuroj trpo3u 8-10 CAC, a y cl. l lxy.rax l0-14 CAC), o/I loArre6,ua fiyxH,arpr roBope 6pxe, ccnepnaurrcrroprr1c) u Ap.

foROpIla AutraMr{Ka Hc l\ loxL'ttct 'aru jeAuztKa,v T()Ky ucnofa foB()pa,r . reh cc Iuct r ,a l rpcMa rrpLIp()at t t ro. je j l t t r rux caApxi t . i t rux I {err rurr r r M()-ryfrtrocrrr H,HXoBOI uortMan,a y rperryrKy cao[[r'raBarna (uncaoH<r:r'ycnyrrija lr:janer, ua 6w 6vna cxsafieHa, ycrropr.rhc reuuo). Taxrt hc ccy TeMtry pa3JIIIKOBaTII rI3pa3rITO BaXI{e U Malbe Baxtre MucJIu, Becela tr'ry)KHa oceharr,a, crropu rr ltrHilMrrq]rn l1oralajrl, nil flc ce Ba)Krrn Ic[oBIrIIJIII CMrIpCHa, HIlp. TV;KIIl l ()Cellxtslt II e)/MOpIIe Mltc-ltII caolIIIITII.|Ir )crropot\r, A i{rrrr;tN,lrqtra oceharaa, rtrrp. c)AvIIIeBJberbe , y 6p:on pn.t.t\{y.He cavo )' i lyxeM r\)BOpy, nch rr y je;1rroj c:roNcrro.j pcrrerrrrurr ABe r{ucJrrrl.teivtr'r ucxit:a't'II p|t3ilrrqrrt'tt'. Ilujtue tt'c - .].ilu( .),qpt.,'.t' Zuquu),- upouL,tuc:uo (naNult rlulbelruuii - crtopujl rerrtno), upcocmLr.T(. ucuune u().ttoJtcu-lrc.tro .t' ruor;.t' t'.ryecJelte aoquHe (5pNH leurro). VcrropanameM ce, 3rttqn,Moxc rarrucrrrlr BaxHrrjr 4c.r netrcrrruc, caMO cc .r,pe6a uyrar.u ;qaycrropaRarLc 6g,tqo6rt je,' lcKJraMtu ()pcKIr, I l3Berrrri lrtcrr, (rparepcxlr ' foIr, lry6p3ilRlrne l1a cc He ocrcrrl Kao 6pstrrr.;rerocr.

Tcr t t r " . ic Y KrrpcJrar l i l j i l c i r apyrr rM crcMerr r r i l \ r i t , , t r rxurr je - lAs l ( )Bsr-Irocr lr jacuocr lrcx,rr,.vv.r,jy IIpcBr[rc 6p:l n:rtrRop, xojlr uecl.-t pc3yJrrn-pa pc,tlyxqlrj()M rJracoBll rr cJ'roloBa ('6po jyrpo, '6ap

zlau, .r 'a MapKo nc:r.).

4. Pnratr roBopa

Te\'{uo je creueuar prrrt\ri.t, a ca rLll\t rr Aeo vxvrulc foRop}re MeJrr)rrr-je. Tcvlrr, rrrrrt irraqrrja, 3ByrlH]| crl lcnTlr rrol]yl.pr|\rr ', i lcoHaHrle, :.rJrrrTc-parprje n cJrrrrrrre :lByr111. t lrrrr-ypc, pcllocneA peqrr, aKrleu.rrr tr.r/1.lu:rpaf1'fy prrra\.{.

Pllralr yonrrrre o3uirrraBa paBrrr)Meplro fioraRJrri lH,c lrexrrx rrojrrla vje4nar<lrlr Rpett{eHcKuM pa3MarlrrMa; crora rr c'rtrxoRat v rrecl\{rr, aKqrrna-I i l l l I I i t y 3 S Y r r t n r l p y , r t l K v t t i U l t c p t l X ] ' ( ) p f l l H I t 3 N r y , t ( ) A I l I i l H , i l X ; t O 6 a vr 'oj{rrrrrr, cN.{errc / larra rr Irohi l rr ] . j l . , ,cBc

.feqc, cBe 'r . l rrpa/i l t l : laKoH_vIIcKOI'a prf ' I t \ Ia . . ." , Haxc IecHrrK (rpu. rhl, thmos - ' t ' t -rx, xperan,e).

Prlralr y roBopy u y rr()c3rr jrr rrpc]tc' f trBJba rroBpct\,rL-rro paBrroMeprr()uoiau:lrrRalrc n r icc'rajart e rrcKllx je:rruxux eJroMerri l r .al, I i :ao rrrro cy

HafJrameIIIl n IteHafJIalueIIH, Ilyrll Il KpaTKII CJIOTOBI'I y pgquMa, 3aTIIM

pettv u .r.I3foBopllll

cKynoBlr peqll ncTe I{J]I{ CIIHIIIIe /lyxuHe' HeKrI

ra:paxajuH fJracoBtr, plrMa, [ay3c qTll., c TrIM rlrTo je rtouaaralbe oBLIx

eJreMegaTa y cTIIXy npaBIr-IIHIrje, a y o6uqH()M l-OBopy Malbe o6aBe3IIo,

clo6oguuje jc. Y uarucu je:uxy aKuctlroBaHu cJIoloBrI (rta u cnot'oRtl

,1OA HSaKIIgIITORaIIoM Iyx(HHOM) oclloBtll{ cy pUTM[ilKU CIIrIIulIlI, aJIII

Ha prrTaM ylnvy jo[r rcMIIo Ir crpyKTypa rfpa:e: cnajalr,etvt 6loxosa

cuarryje c9 crellell Raxllocrll II,IIXOBHX /IenoRa lra ce HCKU aKUeIITO-

Barrr.r cJror'oBlI It:tI'onapajy 6e3 aKucH'ra (Moxe ce aKllelrroBarl{ caMo

jelau cror), a aKITeIITI'I ce qec'l'() H3QcraB,rbajy lr rla raKToBlrua xclju cy

Bv:flre y!.arbelrH oA 'I'aK'ra ca peqeHutllllrM aKIIeIIToM (oll l'aK'ra cMl4ca-

osuqe): Ja ro rrtrcarra xatao Htr{KAAA!

Purau je 4eo My3I,tKaJrHoc'I'lI t{ Jlerlorc roRopa, a r)Hc Hacrajy oA Marbe

I,IJII{ BIIIUC paBIIoMepIIOr AII3aIba U cllyuTalla IJlaca' t)l{ fltlitqzlBitlba H

c\a6Jbetua rl3roRopzt, o4 y6p:anatba II ycflopaBalla K:t3tIRllIba, oA cMe-

r[,r,rBa]ba peqn It peqellltua pa3Jl]tqttre Ayxlrltc (y r<pa t'xttu perllrMa ItMa

Br{r[e crrale - rlroxcMo ux I'I3roBoplttrl lt r,racnuje lt 6pxe H cTpoxe;

rpahe peuH u pertoHlruc, Kao I{ Kpa'rKIr aKIIcIITu y6p:anajy, a BuIIIe-

cJroxHc pcrrH rr l lyxe pcttcHlluc ycttopanajy Kx3Lttt l t tLc, Ki l t(an jc cnyva.i

ca purMoM nayqtutx ' l 'cKc'roBa, xoj lr o6lt ,ryjy anctpaKTHIIM Blt[ tc-

cJroxHnrvr pcvHrtra). Mtr vyltttcl ollaxaMo l1a ce cBaKa IIpo3lIa peiIeIIuIIa

purMHrrKH parxqlallirRa lta rlortercKe cKyrroBe (ctrIITarMe) u IIa

eKcr[rparoprrc rpyl]e, Koje rrsr-rrBaprM(r ll3rueby /IBa yilllcaja Ba3Ayxa.

Ca Au:atleu rr crryrlr ' rarbeM T()ua, nojavauattcu tt cla6n elreu, y6p:a-

BarbeM u ycrropaBarbeM, Iray3aMil Ir cJI. HacTajc' faJlacalbc peqeHIIIIa l I

[acyca, rracraje prrraM - peropcKu pl{raM. 04 fopluje, jeAlror oAuajclanuHjHx peropa aIITIIqKe lp.rrce, je:uut<a oKpe'I'HOsl' rrocrajeIJIaBHLI r(r.{JL, roRoprrrrqKe BerrrTHrre, a puTaM II 3RyK, Ta qyJIIIa CTparIaroBopa, Hajnaxrutja oco6una go6pora roRopil .

I{un pHran roRopa (y no;urrrrvxLIM I 'oBopttMa, rHcKycrUaMa, 3Apa-ruqarraa) ocnaja, 3arrocH cryruaor le, 4o r je yr" lepelr t toro4uuju :a y6ef H-name (npegaBarba, pcrpcparrr l't c[.).

Ha purav roBopa yrr.rqe d)LI3r{oJIOnIKu plrraM I'oBOpHIIKa - prlraMpaAa cpua, Ar.rcarba. 3aro ra rpe6a ycKJIaAHTU ca rexHIIKoM corlcrBcllor

AI'ICaIba.

5. flayre y roBopy (uoiau, rplrHultln lroAeJrc ray3a)

flay:a jc xpahu unu r'Iyxrr rrpcKlul y roRopy, t<ojlt uacrajc a6ol'pecnuparluje, paAu parl{najurra JrorrqKilx rleJrr{Ila uJru 360r ItpeAB}i-leuor cl.rcreua nay3rlparba, rrrrp. y c'l'uxoBlrMa, ur Moxg 6rrrn ycrton.mclta

(i()

- -

t ) l

,l

r.l [crrx()Jl0urKu (eM()rlflorlajlrro), 3a I{3a3LIr]arLe 3Hlu'uxsJr,c, rrare foc'r'ilrr cJr. y rrpo3rr cy [ay3e rrerrpe/lBrr^Jr,nBe rr rojal]Jr,yjy ce, i lajrrs,t tha, t , ' tfpaHtrrIaMi.r cHHTaKcI{rrKI,rx jcA[Iruua (pe.rcril.rr1a, cllrrra|N{a), tr o6lrrrrrocy rraroBcrl ' lcHc 3i la(rrMa rr i l r 'epf iylrKqfi jc (Ta.rKar\r ir ,3irpeJlrNftr i l cJi.) . Yf'fHX)/, rAc je nay3lr cJrcMcr{aT prrrMa (re 6u'ure ()lIIIrlKc llecr]rrrKcyMcl'UOClfi). l'O',roll() yBeK nX yllallpe,ll otrcKyjcNt() Ha Kpa.ly cfllxa lI

cTp()()e, Irit cliltTaI(clIriKI.IM II r.IH'I'oIlalllIOiluM rrpcJI()MI,IN.Ia. Ytryrapcl'irxa, nay3a cc jaul,a rra rlc3yprr (crarnoj fpaHnuri pcrru rir3a tutpcbc-Hor cr ' Iol 'a): Ect\u t tottu l , l t 'Zocufta uujt<ct.

llay:a je rpcrly'l'ar( 3a npc/lax. V tte ruto /rlyxrrM llay3aMa :aclajc cc u

n i l t l r " ) la l ta o t t ( ) ru t ' t l j e pcr lc t t ( ) I I IL I r ( ) cc t l y , t ( ) . t t i t cc tu j ca4p; r i r jyo6n[vaua y Ayxy i l rol]op]{uKORoM fi cjry[rao.rrcBov (rro|peuttro 6rt

6u-rro uncltrurt Jta uay3a rN{a ci lMo,, l ipnlrpcNrry yJrory v l r)r]()py ,t(arnIHIr l l3paxajtt tr j l . trnr caM() ol i() trn'cr he 4ol ' t l I t toc.rtr: ILc), 3at ' I IM cc, y

Tperry'fKy, [orrol]o ycpcacpclyje rr rjrarlllpa l(aJbrr Tori rrf]Jla|arLa, f()-

t | ( )p t t t tK cc 3 t t ' l | c t ty ' l t t t i c l \ t l l py . i c t t l l p t l l l l ) cNt l t 3 i l l t ( ) t l ( \ l l t t ! ' t l r t l ' j 11 ,111r t -

dlrr luo.lrotuny arir lrr l loc'r ' ((rrt : trvr<c Kpcrn,e, plrrar\I J(ucitu, ir r ,(p. ).

l laysc, l l l iL), 4)l lJr.roJrontKrr lr aKlicrrrr lKrr, caNle upa:JnrrIrc (rrpcxtt l l

ap'rrrKyn|rr lr{ . jc. cl ; lcycrno rnyuan,a), r lci lyl l ,aLrr. i \ l 1r lr lrp }r l} l Puui lL()Nr/I l l i laMti l(ol\{ i l l l ()Nla;1(y l{a cc IoBopll l lKo.l , l i t Nl l lcrt() j : lel l r) Irct i l t3c II

rperrcce cnyua()r ly. !o6pct rroclarlJberrc uirv3e lrr)Maxy 6oJLcN.I cxBa-Tarrly ca/Ip)Kaja roropa II lc)r]opl l l tKonrlx IraN{e'pa (t t t- t 'o jc na>xlto tr vB!rclIrrTi lqcBOM r(a3rrRaIrry) lr I{ottprru()ce Ir3[) i . l7rf i l j t t .rc ' t ' t t i l i (ci l () f I tr-oBopa. Vrynatr pacfiopel1 cuux l tay3it o/ lpaxlrtra cc Ira] l Ipc I lu t-oMIIor

rra rra prl l :rr \{ rr c ' l ' rrJi lrc ' l ' i l t rKII pen,c. l) rol lopit . / ]rr6ap t ' ()B()pt l i lK lvt() l la

nMarrr occlrai 3ir npcl l i r()cT lrav3c. Cavo y I(o6po ()/ IMcpeII l IM lr i ly3aMa

lrrt-rx<c ,1ohtr J() j ,pcsoIIrrtrqu.ic" pc. lr I , jcp ycl\ tcl la pcrl , I I i IK() caMil

, ,xf iarrLIIBi. l" , ancop6yjc, . ,xpal lr l ce" cJIeN,tcl l ' r t tva at 'Htoctlvcrpe, Krt j t t t ' la

cc r ro ja . la la r r 2 ro6 l r . ja (u i reB l tN, r t r t rnc) cu t ' r j c t t y r re , ,o l1 jexc" , ca tco i t t va

lroJla3lr lr pe3oIIalIqnja cvrtc;ra,: l l l i l ( Icl t ,a perl l I I pcrIeII I . lurt. I , l n:ro url o v

i l c i l t i y c l i l ' i l r o . i l t p i l c r t r p r r j i l l r f M i r i l v l l r l . \ i l t t p t t i i r l l l l l x r ) i \ l e l ( i t l l l y l i ( ) l { i l ,' r i rK() f l rr r-our. ip 6cr (; tctSpo pacl lopcl lel l l tx) t la-v3a -- -v xojtrua l)et lu l l

pcLrcl lnr le jct luc ca JlpyIItMil yci l()ctalrJIrJj l ' t r . i t lc 'rouc I ' t l I ! ' l ic N{ol(c., l r l t y l t j t l t c r i l l i ( , r - rc l r . je / t t t c 4py l l l l \ t l t ( t l I (p l l t t i l . i y J ( ( ) l t \ ' l l c l i ) l t tp lL ;a i l t . i t t , rc t t t

I t r ) t t y i l c l i i t : i l ta ( Ic tL i l - I te ocTaBjb t r ) /T I Ic i t t ( N l l l c i l ( ) l l c ( l l cNI ( ) lu r ( ) l l i r . i l l l c )

nVtr()hc. Kaxt. jc j0ur I-{rtr iepol l i lal 'J ialUi- i l l i - to. I I t laj6\)Jl, Ir clr ,r lp;xt- jrrcfahc l lc: la[a]Kclr iu(O cjrvl l laoIIa Ire I IpII / lo6l l jcM() I . I 0;uo|yl-t t t l , t tr u-v l l l t, - ' i l l t l lN t l l N f l t cJ l l t i l r l cc l l t . a l i \ r j c e I ) 'u l l l i l i t l l ' r i l r j ) l l \ l l l c l l l l \1 i r t io jc j c r t l t ; r

trpyry lro rrrcryjy. i l ()rI l rc i \ tor ic I l t I l ra jcl l rr(). i r la ce 3al lpxt l , / laJc' |aIIat l l -l rr . . lcp Kon perrr. t . Kari() pcK()eM(). Irc ()4tct i) : ie caN{() 3Ryti , l 'y cc pa:l , l Icr ic I l

Mlrcao rI 3rr i tqclLe. C pcrtrt tatt i l t {ou, pc.t lr cr t tvy clrojy 6oj1, t t cMt{ca()IIy

l t c l I t J I c l i y n c i h e ( l ) l l ( ) c l .

HirpovHro je eaxttct Ia Ha nay3e o6pare naxlby oIII I , ,5p3oroBope-

hn". V6prarto l . lsJlaralLc aalu()pl lhe cJTyl l la()ue, a oq cagpxajl l rbR()pa

uehe ycnojuur cKoPO lILIIrIra.

I lay:e cc M()fy i leJt l , lTt l I Ia Pl3nl lr l l l ' fe Hltql l l lc: l lpeMa rlryl lruHjl t xojy y

roBopy. rc reapy jy . rpeMf l rp l j r l r , y I I I I I \ rec ' ty IAe cc Y IoBt rpy l l ( ) jaB-

rbyjy \ c,'I. AJIu ce y rl{repalypl{ He nonygapajy, qaK ce 6rtttto

pa:luxyjy nojelt . tue Ka'rel 'opHie nay:a jep cc pastluql lro cxnarajy uepu-

fla noAeJre. Taro trexu JIorIrqKe rtay3e rtocraRJbajy Ha fpaHI{IIe (toue'r-

cKrlx 6rot<osa (clrurarlta) 4o6Ir.jelrux ceMaltruqKo-cIIIITaKcUTIKI{M

paruqJ]arbaBaE,cM. I la Y je, lnoj pcqell l l [ l I t l ranejajy RLlure JIorl l t tKIIx

[ay3i] (peIII{vlo IBez060 u3.\ct7cobe ce usgaojuito I t'rrt aepctuuutt Kottfio3u-

4uje, I ao cHosl4 {tp7.t'.rterrttiha I n catrcuociilu u36eqettLtr 3trA'-,b.lt/r,t{a), AoK

Ipyrtt rranoMHlby,i la ce rrrfr lsKa [av3a jan,r 'a f locnc Behl{x roBopll l ]x

UeI l tHa - l ra xpn jy ( ) lp ( ) ( l )a l t I lacyc i l .

a) Bpcilie ilaysa lrpeua tpyurc4uju )! ?o6opy

flpeua y.rro:lrt xojy y roBopy o6ae,rr,ajy, Ilay3e MOfy 6ltlrr pecttttpa-TOpHe, rrofliqKe LI ilcIIXOJI()IIIKe.

PECilLIPATOPHA rray3a o3Har{aB.r rrpeKrrrl y roB()py JIa 6rr ce y3eoBa3Ayx 3a Arrcarbe rr rrpoAyxc'r'ax I'r)Bopa (irpn uu'rarry ce raAa rr(urr)KenorneA rr ocrnirpyje Bn3yenHrr KorrrerK'r ca c;ryrrraoqnua). OHa ce MoxeHanpaBIITH y petleHIIqu nocJIe IlltToIIaulloH(), JIr)I'IITIKU II CIIIITaKCIIqKII

3aoKpyxene ue-rrrHe rdJ'ur Ha rpujy pcvcHrr(e. J(rKnc - Ha Mecry fncnocroju u roulrlKa ltay3a.

PecnuparopHa rray3a cnyxrr 3a y3rrruarbc Ba3Ayxa y roKy roBopa, l lJruce rrecro rta my :a6opaBiba KaA ce fonoprr ra uMa uprr\{cpa HerrpaBrrJrrrccernettlaqltje reKcrrl qaK tr y palrlo lr Tl] ellttcrrjar\rA, TaM(r, 3Haqrr, fAece ovexyje y3oprra grrxqlrja. f lor-al1a cc na cc FreKa ,r{yl 'a pcqcHrrrla rri lo-BopU y jcnr t t IVC .&i lX) I t tKtr je y rs, ' j I te() I lXo,r l I I l cerVci l ' raqlr j t i l l l u i luIc

Mecra. O6pnyro, rrrr{a pcqerrnqa lrpe'r 'eparro cerN{errrrrpalrrx na nay3epal4najajy rIaK rr qBpclo Rc3aIIe /lenoBe crlrl'rarN{c; V Mocxau je uomuu-cau I cfropas.y-x ge ejr I setrct.'t'cr (u: r onopa jclqrol cltrKepa la PTCI). !o-rala cc Ia cc rray3c npaoc (nro jc uo'rnyut:r HcrrprrxBarJ'brrRo) rr lr:ucly[pelnora It r.rMerrnrle: ll7pa je t]oqe.,benct tn I ueroturo rlosa; ,\etuc ceu7pa calccojuu qp.vJosu.tt(r, eqt't lufuo,ru,ua... (y rnlar-arr1' jcglrc cty/IcHT-rune).

JIO|IILIKE [ay3e cJrvxe 3A o3rrerqaBarbc Mucuronrrx, Jror]rrrKr{x IIe-JIITHa roBopa H o4pefeHe cy N{ucaorrurM rr cr.rHfaxcrrrrKnM ycrp()jcrBoMpeqelrtrrlc: orre ce o6paryjy H:lrefy $ouelcxtlx 6'lroxona, ruro jc

( ; , (i3

rrajuerxhe cyrep[paHo [Hrep[yr]Kulrjornl. Heraga ce oHe uehe uolyra-prrru ca uH'repnyHKrluJoM, rrlp. npl{ fioAeJill Ayxux pelreHrrqa Ha Marbe,lolrrrrKe rlclrrHe n:nefy xojux lrrrje craBJbelra r.rHreprryHKuuja: fleeBe;tuKe ceuxe I s)'K.\' ce xocot I u K.vfre cpedpuuctuc xuile.

Ilornqxe lray3c cy uajueuhe caMo rrpeKuAu y roBopy, anu uncy o6a-Be3Ho Ir Mecra 3a pecrruparopHe nay3e (rj. ue uopa ce Ha rbrrMa y3r.rMarrrea:rgyx). Axo ce ro rIaK qI{HLI, Ilpefiopy.{yje ce Aa cc [ay3e 3a yArcaberroAyAape ca JIoruqKuM Xtagarr Befuap I uptuao tutufte trocu - rrorpe-mso 6u 6nro pecnuparopHy Ilay3y IlarpaBlt'ru, peurrMo, nrrrlcfy arpn-6yra u uMeIIlIqe (.vtagau I aemap) jep cv ottlt cMItcJIoM I{ cIIHraKcLIr{KIr, iloBle II MeloAIIjcKo-pr{r'MrrrrKr.{, qBpcro rroBe3aHrr. Ho, rrqyhn ra cnojrru4oxrrn:r,ajelr u cy6jcxrlrRrroM trHrcplrperaurljon, rcrnopurrx (peulrra-rop) Moxc l lanpaBurl [ay3e K()jc f ioueKaA Hucy y cK:ra/ly, r{aK Mory6rtrrt y cyro6y ca rorrrqKo-crrrrraKcrJqKoM crpyK'rypoM T'eKcra, &[r1 'ro

I I I IaK I Ie CMe 0\BeCTII y I ICNIoTIIBI ICI I , I Iy l IpOU3R()JbI IOC:T.

|ICILIXOIOIUKA nay3a crrvxn 3a rrclr.rrIarLc rrorxorL]urKrrx, npBqr-

c fRcu( ) cM() l l i l oHAJIHUX r r t t jauc i l 1gp1rp l r . o t t : t cc jan . r , l r u l t MecTy I l3a

xrr jel golarr l peq rurrr rp! ' la peqrr IU'f(r r lrrr jy rrexy noce6Iry RaxHoc'r 3a

pa3yMeBarr,e r lopyKc. l lctrxo;rourxr yr-rrcaK xt i j rr cc nprt r-oMr' u3a3rrBa

KrU cafoBoprrr{Ka rr3y3e] ' t to je $raxarr. rr,r i l \ {e ce 6ojrr qII ' raBa rrr)pyKa,

vrtjrr cvncao, cl1 T'c [ay3e Moxe 6ntrr u cacBrrM rr3Mclberl, xaxan je

cnyvaj rr y Bo;rrepovou Eiluzpct:r-r': OrpoRurrqa jegnor'a je 4arra / myra

:rrrrja yje,ra (Dpepoua; / tuactra jc, reIIrKa 6rr,ra paua: / o,rq orpona yrIIIIy

sa l l - o r ra !

f lcnxortotuxe [:ry3c cv IIe3aBrrcue oI I IHrepnyHxtl lr jc - r lraur 3t Inu-

xono Nrsc' lo rrajveruhe He Itocttt ic v'r 'cKc'ty, ol{pcb-vje t lx caN.r l ' () t topHIIK

rrjrrr t laK MOfy 6rrrrr o3Haqelle I IpToM.

flclrxoroutxe ray3e rIeKaJIa ce xocc II ca Jlol ' t tro\4 Te-Kcrit (roni lpa),

pa:Anajajyt ir l cMucaoHo TccIIo Be3il t tc Hc caM() peqeIII I I Ie nel i n rt t txoae

AeJIOBe, a.qII npoHiurareFrtt r t 1'uoce[rtt ITeKII I IoBII c]\ I I Icao, I leKar' la I l

cynporalr or ol{ora nt lo jc 1o'faJl peqeII(), npanehrt ' r l lKo 3HaqolbcKe I l

cN{oql lorraf lrrc 3rloKpere, ca l IoeIIToM n ttocc6tt lru y'r t tcxoM KoA cJlyua-

latla. A MccTa rAe ce Merba pacflorloxerl,e y Ka3I,IBarby (noce6rro -- y

frocTcKOM rcxcry) Tpilxc [olrx()Ir)IrKy Ira)r3y. ] Kt'rM c,rl]rllljy tlartrnatl n

Ha JIOUUTTKe i lay3e.

f loce6uc cy Bpc're nctlxoJloutxe I lay3e r lpc f ioqcrKa (4a yuttpc cly-

rrra()qC II cTROpe trvqc,lrcpy II IUqeKtIB:l IbA) l l [oc-r le 3aBpIxeTI(a 1-11fi t tpi t

I lJIIJ rrHTepnpcri irLIBH()r t I IrraIba (Ka3uRaIba.) I IeKof y\,1e1' l l IrqKof rcKcra

(clroquolra:rta [ay3a :e cpef rtnan,c y rt tca r l) '

Q Bpcme fraysa upena ilp(iatuy

f layse ce y I 'oBopy Be(')Ml Mnol'o palrlrryjy lo l l y x u u l. CacsHucy KpaTKe nay:c lt:uefy peqerrrrrrHHx AcnoBa Marbcf o6una: [e\a /uaaltrojl, / uo ilrmy. t4rnacly nchnx crytroBa, Hrrp. cy6jcra'rcxux rrnpeAliKarcKux, lray3c cy ryxe: )fuia71an / aerap /l locu /;ruurhe, a o71oBrrx, cy Ayxe llay3e xoje ce ttojannyiy nrrracly yMc'r'Hyrrrx n rraKrra/Irro

AoAarr.rx AcJIoBa, Kao iloilyrrcKlrx uu(urpnarlnja, xarnu cy rrrrp. aflo3rr-guja tt auo3l{'rrrB: Eeorpa4, rralr rJraBrrrr rpa4, jour rreMt Me'fpo; 14xrrBor ce HacraBrr, cjajau, vuparr, jclrtoJrnqaH - o6encxn're trx u l{3ro-BopHTe peqellnr-Ie ca raKBlrM tray3aMa. Ha xpajy peqclrnue nojann yje ceaficonyTlla [Iay3a.

Vo6lruajeuo je ga cc-, nper\rlt rpajarr,y, nay3e Ae:rc Ha Kparr(c. cpe/In,sLr Ayrc u oruavanajy ycrpaBrrr{M rlplaMa: | , ll , lll (n:in KocuM, r{crrpeKrr-AaHrrM, rrru 6pojxirrtra lru.). Alu ce ucljarr.r rparxor. cpenrber rr llyr()rrpajan,a K()A pa3:rrrqrrl 'rrx ayropa pa3Jruqnro cxRa'ra jcp ce rrayrrrparlcMoxe rrocMa'rparrr y oKBrpy je/lge pcvc-lrurle, y oKRrrpy nehcr lleJra rr:rrrIIeJIOf rr3JIafart,a.

3rraqu rrrrrelrf iyuKrtrrje y pcveruruu cylcplrpaJy ,t lyxtrtry lray3c y r.oRo-py. f loulro ce jc4ila perleHilrla yr)raRrroM u3priqc y jcArrol,r ltaxy, xpajrropyKe ce o6encxana yorrr,nBoM,,rlyxoM rray3oM, y3 KOly rrajueurhe u;qeu ctlyrrlT'itlbc I'JIaca, a y rrrlcarl,y 'IaqKollt, yrrl{.flruKoM II y3BtrrIHIrKOM(y:nr.rvurrr< rr yrurt 'HrrK roxury.jy rray3y rrcruro Ayxy rrero Kol{ rauxc).KoA:aue't 'e j loJra3n MiIJIo l lu3art c t ' ,rraca rt Kpa-lKa nay3a, olMepctra Ilpe-Ma Ayxrrrrn l/Iaxa (axo cy 3:luc rc rrecre, rrc rvropaMo K()/'{ cRaKe yAaxrryruearflyx). IIpH rra6prrjarLy n(ie,trrrroc'l lr rriry3c cy, rrajucurhe , cnc npirlte, uALI3abe Dratcir cBe Brrfiie (utt1,{c cy ilav3e rr Haf,'racr(Il y jcauoj peqerrxrllrnpu6rrzxuo cirrrqulr). f 'aqKlr rr ranera je rou6urrosarr 3rraK, xrrju rlnra lKoM6zuclnasy r)racotsrry trrrrcfrrpe.farlujy: rro4uxcMo rJrac Kao Ko,rl 3a-Ilere, a I{yx(rrrra rray:re je Ka() KoA rarrKe. !ae rnuxe nr)Ka3yjy lily3y /lyxyHefo Ko,r1 3allere, it N.ralro xpahy ()/.'{ olre K(u{ TarrKe. 3ttaqtt, llocMit.fpallccaMo y oxBxpy pcrrgHurlc, MaJra rray3il ( l) uorna drr .rtohu ,r-r" ,,n,q.,,r.n"IIeJrrrHe, cpeArr,a (ll) tt:a rforrc'r'cr<ol cxyua (cr.rHralnrc) lr rrpoayxerra fll)--- na xpajy pcqcrrrrqe.

Mefyruu, y:r.ruajyhu roBop y rleJrrrrrrr, a rray,c Kao Ayxe 3acrar{Ke rrarpajy uehrrx foB()pHrrx rlcJ'rrrra, Kpa'rKe rray3e jlorla3c Ha l.paHr.Iuuustuely rroje,rlunavrrux Mrrc)rrr, n3pa3a r.r peqeHuqa (pcfe, r,lory aaIuor.r.r"Iup. y oKBHpy je71ue clloxcue peqeHurle), cpc;1rte cc rrojauryjy rranpcxa3y rr:rracfy eehrrx r1c.,'r'a I'ouopa (y 'cxcry rrajvcruhc riirrrclyrlacyca, rpr{ rrpena3y rra rroBy M'cao, nir;u ii upaheir iavirM crryrr.ra}r,eMrrlaca u lray3oM llyxoM rrcro KoII .faqKe y oKBr.rpy rracyca), a 4yr.c (rra1_Ayxc, 3anpruuc) pa:rgnajajy y nchoj

""pi, .orc,rraJrne AeroRc r()Bopa,

M 65

.l

rreKaA orre Kojl,l cc ocehaiy Kao ocaNroc'faJbenr{ oJl rlcjlrrrrc foBopa (Arr-rpccnjc, cilI l ioAc), a I(L)JI{Iic u nr Kpajy l lr ' i lr l i ' i l l 'or]opa.

llay:ol,l MoxeN{o lpoBeprrrrr rla Jru irac cal'oBopurrrur cnyruajy -- , i t c ' l l u l cM( )

, r l x I l p t r 1 rgp l114 \ ) TL I IX ( )By I t ] x l b \ ' ( l t i i l l c y ( u ( J l y f a j l l l 3a cn ( ) j l l l \ l

N{ l lcn]1Ma).

6. tr4rrrorrarlnja; urrrorrarlfi ja u cMilcao pcqeHnuc

14 rro ja l r t rHlouar l t t jc cs pa3iru, l t r r ' ( ) cxBa f a n / {c4l t l t t r r r tc . } {cxI t r r t l o-

rrat l l t j r , ( )3 i la, i l lB i ) ' xar) r ' ( ) l lcKO I{pf fa lbc l l raL:a ' - - u i tpul)1t11,c BI lc i l f lo

Llc l l ( ) t r I I ( ) I ' I t ) l I i . l ,

r ' Ip] ' l l I , ( ) I lc I , L{ I IcJIC I I i t eM() l l l l ( ) f l i l j I l l t ) 6t ) jur I i ,c l ' ( ) l l ( )pa:

i l c / l p ( ) , l ) l l J l ( ) e l l ( ) , 1 ' ) ' x l l ( ) , , i l , y ' l l l . l r ) , l l ( ) l l p ) ' l j b l l l . i ( i l l l r ' 1 . , l l i l y ' i . l B I I c l l ( ) c r ' I ' I I

i ) ; { f r . r l3 K() ig l lc l lx()" i l ( )uU\c c l t , r (pr{ l t jc l t tcrc l t , r ! i lJ l ( ) I l { . ) l ) I lcNe l ( )R()pl lc

_ j e . i l t t t t t t I l c l l r ) , . { l l l l ' l ( ) l t i l I i i l iC cA 6 , t j t , v jC I l - t l U I l r ) i l I I t r l ( ) , o l l i l N l ( )XC 3 l l l i r l l l l ' I l

pa3I Ic c l , , ipxa. je lpc. tetr r t ty . t ' . l lu t la r ' t /c . t t r I ( r ) l lc j t r i . r , l t t ' I I r u n l r rp l r \ K() le-

raIar1rr . j .v jc , r l r rc nt ' r r , rc i l repcr ic 111' . j l r rc , : i lJr i t1 p! i / t ( )c l I l - r r r r 3aa) l l r r i l ) ' r ( )c{ '' l6r l I ' t c n()- i iu . ic) .

JI r l . , { I lU t r . l l i t I i i l j r r I l v e j lc \ {c l I I i Ip l l ( )N{ c l r l I Ic j I \ l . t { ) . i i i ) l t rv I {cui i c ! ] } } I lcul i i r

t { i l t : r t l i t t i , ' . i , ' . i e c l t J j ( ) l { 1 p . I i c . t l r t t t . ' l i t L . i t i t L j , l i . t . r l , } t 1 ( 1 { r 1 ! r i r l l L ( ) i i , r . i .

e i r c . t l h r r . j l l I i l r r h ' o j I I I r r o 1 1 1 1 i 1 1 1 . j 1 1

A ' t l t t t l t t ( ) l i l i ! 1 l l . j : l l l c l l l t r l ( l l i ( ) p l l i l x j r : . t t t l l i t l t l l l ' l c r l l l l l l \ c r i c l l l l l l l ll l l l ! ; i [C ' l l l B . l l : l l l i i t i l l l - . l i ' l : t t t , l l ; ] i i I i l l i t l l ] l A ( l l i i l } l . r 1 , i c ( ) 1J l t , I l i i { . f e l i l ap l i

l i l t ' l ( l l i l U I I I ( l U l i . l l l l i t i t i a ( t r . i ! . . I i l t l l l l r ' l l u i r r , ) i l : 1 . r f : i l r , i e l t \ . i ( ) i , r t 1 t , - i l i r K t t { f i l i f

\ . I l ( j - ' i i ) \ " ! ] ' J r f l . l i i i l i ! i c / tH i lN i l , I r ch r n l r : t r t ' j i l t . l ] . j I , t c t I i ) t { l t l \ ' ) . r . : ( , ) : L e * } , I i r ;&c

. i l L l r i l l . l l r ) c t Y l t l l ( ) c i l v l l i l i l u l i l J I I I f ! - i t i r t i l i i l J r l t t l i l f r i r . t l . x l r t r i l I j . l l l c t i ' . 1

f ( ) l l e I i ( ) - l l l I I c I t i I l t ' J i l r l l l l i l F i , I l I l l i t i ; . t I L l . i c . i l l I i ( ) , r { ( ' t ' r i l i a l ( r t : t ( ) na . ' l ; t t < r - . c t

l i pu ' \ t i l l ' i p c l l l l I ) J , ' t J i ' a c . t , l l p cN l l : t , r l I I ' i l l I I , v I l i l l C l l v l l r l a l l ' _ \ 'B I l c I l I I e I ( ' l l : 1 .

p r i l : l l t t ' i 1 ' j v t p l l ( ) c l l \ ) ! i l 1 ' j I r i r e l c t i l l I ' r ) r l i i i l l l . l , ) : \ r l J i a ' t l l l l . cn j I i l 3 i l a r r pau i l l l :

ToucKa nnc:rrln KojoM cc rr()jci l l laq 5e3 lau,,pu c.rrvxl! jccrc rr,crrrHecpe11rr,a IIIIT'onallujcKa Rlle,rltrocr, rr,cf(lB pclucrap. 14 cuaxlr jcrrruxn( r r ' (Ccr laK, l ) laC, c: - r l ( ) r , pCq, CI l l l taI ' l \ . { l t , p0qcl l l I I {a. ( ) / lCJbaK, I I t t I l I ICJI() I I3-

rlLrar]De,IrMa cBojy olllxry MeJI()AI'IjCXy BI{cIIIly' cBoj p0rllcrap (rpII cy

ocrIOBHa perl{cTpa: HIICKU, cpe/lbrl I I BI4COKII), y qITJIIN{ CC OKBUfi l lMa,

MarbHM rrIIrI BChnM rlpoMeHaMa RIrcI{Ite TOHa, pa3JIIIqIIl'l'tM IIpCnIIBITMa

I{gTorrau[jc, rrcTllriy Ir pa3JIIItIure MIIcJIII It occhalba. Llz6c>p pel ucrpa

3agucrrhe oIl Bpc'fe ocehllIla Koie npar[ IrcKit3: cHllxlla u llole'rHa

ocaharb.r r l lxy lrH't 'oIIarlrr. iy y BIlul l I pcrlrcrap (Yti leo tat l) , ' "r ()ceflaILa

KJroHyJrocru crylrlrajy je y Hnxlr pefrlcrap (IIpofrao ca.v.).

@yHxuuouaJr I I ( ) r tocMi r lpa l ta , l lH to l lau t t j i t je j cauqKu ( )6J I I tx y x r l j r r ce

yrpabyje yIIuBep3arIIIil Irlld)opMaIlIIja o oIHocy roRopHlIXa llpeMa 11pll-

Maotly rropyKe II l lpeMe [pelMery l ' ()Ropil , a 3IIaqajHI] ja jc axo Ka3vje

Brr[Ie ()/{ calpxaja IlTo ce I{c MOXe r]peI{r)qfiTll peqrrrla. Mrr uoxcnr<)qecTo ilparll'fu cBoieBpclly ,,y'raKMIIIly" uruel;y IlrI[oHarluje lr 3ilaqcr5ir

rreKe pequ I l [pl I Ir{e' f I ITI l KIIK(), c [pOMeIIoM It l l l () l {aqtl je. A(rJl i . l3l l l -(O

flpoMerre yo6rtvajettor 3IIaqclLa peqn rt pct leluII Ia (npolrnja jc: jc4arr (.)4

Hajjaclurjux rrprrN{cpa 3a 3}raqerEa crB()pcrra r.rrrrorr.rqrr. j()M), jcp rrrr ' foua-

I lu ja , Kao Kouy1111n" I t lBHl l 3 l taK. Heu l I ( ) . I lpy t t r . I l To y6e. / l . l , l IB ( ) . l i a3y jc- TBpI{rby lrpel 'BapaMo y [Ir ] ] 'arbc caMo axo rr(ul lr frreMo r- lac ua xpajy

rrcKa3a, 6e: noce6trol ' , ylnrrrol o6[rrKa, Hnp. rroMohy pcqUe -7r.1. Hrrro-

rrarlnja Kolrarrrro csMarl l ' rrr{Kr! o4pellyje perteuuuy, Merbajyhrr, qocro"

perIUMa t lCKil3aHC N'l I{CJlI I l l rrCgfur161, I ]eKltr ' l i l I Ix I I loTl lyl l r) IoTIIcKy-jytur. CinouraHa II orBopena ( laNrra ce uHt'(ruuurr. ia ue Ia caxprrrrr),I tHToHal t i l j i l 9sc ' f r r , y i lPK( )c I la ru t r j I I i tMep i l , ( ) l KpUBl t r r ( ) i l ( ) l t l r ( ) ( i l t c t r lo

xeJreJnr pequNra caKpurrl. (Henajan:rcrroM rocry, x0jn rrau je 3a3ROrrlr0IIa BpaTr{Ma 6au xaA cMo ce crrpgMrrjru 3zt rrsJrir3l lK :60L sextl I BnxHOlrloc.tre, fro3rrB Aa yl)e: c"to5or1uol, lr3foBopcH orrlfpo, RrrcoKo lr 6p:0, 1icrBaplr 3Haqrr: , ,Orxy4 6aru caA 4ofe!", , ,Hlrctr lotua() ) ' [paBt{ qac! ' ' ucl. , jep rrn'r 'oHauuia 'raxB()r rro3rrBit ol l l -oBapa v3BtrKy: Ot1:tasul I Ieo.vetl ict j ne .t ' froc.t. l ' l HtLoltopeH 5.rt l t lO, HIIcK() tr pi l3RyqcH(), Ir()3rrR:ClO6tlJIt ro I ' tH!l 9 I I j l rrSpt )A( )Ul,rt r I r ty. )

f l c ru i t l t c I l c f i yur ra rbe f rAca ( )x t rRJb i l t s i l pc , rc rU lu l . , r ta je jo . j Nrc I I { \ , r l l t j y .l :ranua Mucao lrc' l ' l rqc cc y rrerb&rby t Jraca, a crrr)pelula . j ,r j cc, y crrvrrrTa-rby, uo'IqrrrbaRa. y peqerrrrurr ce [erb] 'rr clyrurajy pcrJtr rr crrrrTst,Mc, vcJroxeHoj peqerrrrrlrr rrerby ce il cnyru-r-ajy rberre cac.raBHr{qe, y rracycy _peqclrnrle, y roBopy ro qrrrre f iacycrr rr ol leJbrlrr. csc cc xpefie, r- l l6a,' I 'aJ' Iaca

u TitK() roBopy rtSe:6e!yje pc, ' I)c4)rroc1., 3Byquy rr Mrrcaorry / Ir Irra-MuKy.

I,Llrurraqrr ja pcqurnqc, peqcrruqna rucJlol{uja jc :urrruja roja lrpc/I-craBJba Kperi lrbe pescurrrrHrix t-oHOBa. V cpncxcxl. je:uxv jautajy cc;1neocHoBrte Bpcrc pertel l l rqHc rrrrfot iar l l r jc: crt, 'usl{a rr y3i la3Ha. V rtauro.ltt:januoj peqeurrqu urrronarurje cL' rrajrpc frerr,e, 3ilrrlM Kpahe BpeMrrocrajc llcnpor\rcfbeHA, a rr)rrcxll rrarl o6errexana xpaj pcqetrrrrle. ERo

66 t ) /

KaKO 6rr , Brr3ycJI I ro I lp l iKa3al la, l l3 fnc/ laJla u l l ' rL) I I i l l l l l r r I Ia J l l tHl l j i l jcAI le

o6a neurrajtte pcqelluqe:Hr.rqe (oryAa rI Ha3HB: cMIIcaoHrIqa p()qelluq{] - 3a Aco peqeHlrue KOJH

c8 rraHlauana), na c€ TIIMe IIHJaHCI.{paJy 3Haqetba JIcKc[{rrK]'l vl

"onrun""u*u jeAuaxnx peqeHuqa: I4BAH (a lre, petlnug, MnnaH) lelo

fleBa; VIBa:f, JIEfIO (ue HecxlaAHo, uellpttjartto) uena; I4saH reno

ilEBA (a ue: r'ooopu ulll urpa) - rpu trujattce peqeHur{Kol' cMlrcna,

3HATICIDCKII PA3JIIIKOBAHII CIIHTAKCIIqXU JCAITATTT UCKA3II'

Ja.rEHa r.t3foBopa, uHTelI3HTer, y pa3JIHqHTIrM crerleHuMa, fpa$uqKrt

cc llpeAcTaBJba.KpIrByJb()u xtrjoru cy o3llatrcHc tt tnrc:to.tlnjcre tspc1lllosl tr

nuurtja o3HarraBa MaIfir,3aAe6.JbaIIa cpe/IlbLr, a Ac6ela BetlIrKH

foBOpH[I HHTeH3I{TCT:

--/- -- --

Jloruqxlt HailIacaK yrnpfyjc yJlory pequ y peqeurlua - I'naBIIa peq

uopa 6nru uajcrraxHtlie Ilc'raKHyra:

l) JA ro xohy- ItarrraurcHa cy6jexrrtutlocr H.IIU JIIIqtIIt ayropH'rer yperrraBalby HeKof IIIITaIba;

2) Ja TO xohy - HaI)IauieII [per'IMer pa3rotsopa u ItItJt xojrt ncrry-vyje gpyre;

3) Ja ro XOhy - I larJlarrrcHo xreH,e, eneprrrja cnpcr\{Ha ia yflalarr]e.

flocroje H rrpaBlrrra Jlorrrqxor &KrlerrroBilrba. HaneruheMo HeKa o.{ILID(.

V ynlrrulrlr peqerrrruaN{a rol-rrrrKII HaflacaK jc rra yrrr.rrnoj pevn: KOuH je y:eo lyrxy? 3AIIITO rpe'rprraBarx ynnrly?

V o4ronoprrMa rra urrrarba peqeHrrqHu uallacax jc rra peqlr xoja Hocutlajanue uH$oplraurrja. rl. xoja cc Ka(r o.qloB()p rrajncn,rcpequlrjc ncry-Je 3a ynrrrrre pernl tr3 rrrrriuLa; 9nja je ono xn,Hra? To je MI,IIIAHOI]AKIbIITA-

HarrarueHu cy rrojlronlr cyfiporHor 3]raqerba: Jyrla je 6r.r;ra MAIIA,OKPyfJIA, PyMEHA u 3!PABA, a Me,rauuja tsl4COKA, BI4TKA uEJIERA y nnqy.

Axo cy perru y ua6pajally jc21rraxc Baxnoc'l 'H, irolHqxH rralJracaxrla.qa Ha cBaKy oA rbrrx, Kao ruro jc y oBoM tpuMepy u: C. Cpcuqa.

_ Y ttopelcnuMa rral)racan jc ua u(iMy ca xojnlr cc lropcltu: .Ibyr. xaoPHC.

Pa:ynart'lrno, lrorlrqKo rrar.JlarrraBarbe He cMe rroBpcJIurH fparruqe rrrrr-plrx roBopltux ueJnlra rrrr Kunutu rnrcrrolrrjcrcy nullujy rr pr.n.rM, lr y

r ropci i pcKc jc rry"r j(()6i1p -""' '

Hc rtrcr laj l ' [ur cr iJr(rrr (at lxrplra'r ' rrnrrc) pcvcttrrr lc iur3i l lbctr{ ' r( ] t Ia l lpct\ la

xpaj.v ronoplre [cJIrr l ic ' l 'Bpr' i r t ,y hcvo ttpe rnopurl l .v t t l l ' I 'ai l c: l lopc;t

pexc . jc rryr ' ;{o5ap'/ (V ylnrl t t tru peqcnurtaNti i c t toceStl l l t ' , t tr loprlrt t-

J I ( ) I I IK( ) -J ICI {C l t r I I i l l i \ ,1 ( ) j l ta I \AMi t } ' l l l l f I I ( )c t l l , ca \ ' i l l l ' l t l l l l \1 pc t l I IM i t I I I I . le

o6: lBc ' t i l t r j ( r r r i t r r , c ' r ' ( ) r i l l r rpcNf t r xprL jy . Taxo uro jv pan i l r l l r t J l ( )c l cAo l l -

l l l c r rv i l r l l i l r r r r \ r c i - r5 r l r r , Pvc . I - I c t t . ta t t l t / r l l l . N l ( ) l v / ' { i r I l3pa3e cJ I I Iq I I I IMr l r i r p I I l t \ l l l I r , l ] { ) n l l e \ l C l l ( t . I I I i C :

t''wI l , l l l j c t , ' ' . ' W'us isl clas '

I )c , lc l t I tqI la l tC- t r ;1 l t . j t i . l la I { i lc . Nl( )xc r ) j (pcj l I I ' fMII i lL IcILc, c lu l lc i t ( ) i )Cr lc-

I t r l t l c . T i i n t ' pc r t c i l i l l l i r : B lw t t . l u l t t , n t 2 r t t t t t 1o ( i t t ) : r t o ; xc i r l t t l t t rS l t nc t l t i l t . i t t l l

i tK ( ) _ j r r . j . i u n I I t r ) I l l l t l t t . i l e t t . I . l ' r t t ; r . \ ' i lM l l i i c i t , ' I I 13a lLc \ r ' l ( ) l l i t I i i l c [ 4 i l

xpa .1 r ' . j l r , r c t l j l r ) t , , ( ) pc l l t t : l l l aq l l 3 r l l l ( ) l i ( ' t T . j \ l ( ) x c o l l l l t qa l lA ' f i l I I I l t l l L l l a -

l l c t t , c r r l l l . , [ ( ' e l . r t l r t r r t t c t t l t l l c I I ' c I I l ) t ] ( ) I [ l i r i t l L c . l tU I c r l c \ . l l [ r I t 111 .11 t t ' - r .

l l r ' l i v l l l l t . j f ! ' . t : t I I \ ' l i : l ' ) . I l t l \ ' ] l l i l r l c l l , : r l l f c . i e l i l r J l l l c ! 1 1 ( , j t t t i t I . t l t e , ' \ 1 . ( l l .' l ( ) l f ( ) l i l t . l \ . j . : i l l l ( ) l l r ) i l l l i l l C I I ( ) I 1 { ) l L ) 1 1 . , ' l i t ( ) l l l l l \ r i l ( l l i l l L ' \ l c J I r \ j U l l u h r l l l

. : l t t l l l l l l l l ( l l . : ( r K I lC l i i I I ) c I - r . i i i ( .C r { I I , \C l I C I I \ r I I t l l r . l l ( r i l L r l i l i l : t t l e ' t l t , - , 1 t . l i

c I { ( ) I l l l . l c . r l ( r , l : i i i l t ) i l r , . f i : l ' . , i e i i i t t l J r l l u l t l l r l r t ! L l f l l l i l I ' l r ) i l r r l i l l } I . t .

I J c t t p e t ' t t , i l t , ) l i . i j i i t l , i l i , , . ' t i i r ( \ l l ( : l , l I 1 c l ) c l l l ( l l - 1 \ ' , i l . ' t t i ' ) , t \ r l l l l l l t . i . ' .

l C - ' i l l ( ) - r l l l r i l i \ l l l i \ r l l ' l ' ' r ( ) i \ l l . r l , \ . 1 l : l i , t i l : , 1 1 , \ ' e - r I ' v ' l l l i t J i l i l l l t . . \ ' ' t t t t i l l i l r t t t t t C ' { l l -

I I aN i l l t l l l i r l t l t l , r t t i i l ( i i j . r , c l r i l l u . i l t l t I i . l l l ( ) J l i t I ' l l I l t J c l i ( ) l M l I I c ( ) l - . ( ) t ] ) c i i iq ' l | : r . i l , . ) l ( ) t ( \ 1 1 \ ' u h : ( ! c l t . t P I i i i . i l ( , 1 ) , ( r l ] . r l ' ' 1 l c i . i x t c t l l t . . J i t \ f i I l l ' ! c - r t v I I I i l \ r i i l t .

J ; { t t . , ( t . I e l tM I ! i t i t )K I l ) \ ' ! i r c i l . ( i r , . f i , l . l i r i l , r i t i l ' i l r n t l ' i - i l t t ' t I I i , i t . I I t l r ' 1 - l c l l t t i r r i r i l

! ) l l l l ( ) i l I I ( ) I - : \ ' l cNv K ( ) . i l r i l r i l ) , . I l l t i l , l I r ) ' 1 t 1 \ l i l t i l " : l l ] ) ' l l pa3 t l l aTp i t I L r l ] t : J j { l l -

l a l U \ , i l ( ) - , Ic i l t ( ) t \ l I ) I t ' l : , {y I l c l t i l ( )Ei lu lct to i l I IH I { ,1f t i l t i l ] { )Nt .

7. . l lol l r . lgt arrrtcnar' (cl l l rcaorlul la peqcrruuc)

lo5ap fonop tr(u(pa3vtlrcui l rrct ' trr larbc r(,rbvrrr l lx perrn I l ,rrrr rr3pa3a vpcr lc tu l r l l ( xer .v .1v cc l - r tue l t t i c . e r top l r j c . c l t i l \ ,3a l ta t t c " t t . ) , x< t j t t cy r rocr r -()qI l pcrterII IqtI(rr cMIlc.r la I I qtr i lc j l () t I{qK() cp0jLi l l t rrc y pcqcfi trrut.Ji t . I t t t l l i I I3f0] lopa II()cII J1()r ' I l r tKII, pcqci l t Ir I I I l t IrafJl i ]ctaK, cl\{ I lci to pcqe-

(i8

yMeTrrnqKoM TeKcTy Mopa 6uTIt y cKnaJIy r{ ca rIeJIIIHoM ecl-e'fcKot'J{o,xrrRJlaja. llpu o4pefuRae,y peqeHusuor Hal'.rracKa rpe6a y:nlrarrr 1o6:lHp cryceArle peqcHrrrle, f iacyc na rr reKcr (l ' tteop) y ucrrrlr{u, At t lc6rrcttao lrpeBllruc cHitxil() Il qec'to IICTITIIaJIII pctteituuc II H,I|xoRe IeJloBc.

Bex6e r sa.oaur'l) l-lporurajre Ax4prheey llpuuy o xueily Cuuauy.,Qeo rexcra(verupn nacyca) o4 pereHuqe: l4uao je ou pauuje...Ao noqerKa4rjanora: He, uuje warco, I46para AonyHilre raxo uro hereHaBecrr4 (y Hexonrxo peveHrqa) oHe KpynHe, cMene peefi,fpoMKy 6yjuqy peyr, cnarKo, BarpeHo nrafie, xoje je CrvaHr3roBopl4o, a nucaq rx Hrje y ynpaBHoM roBopy HaBeo, ga 6u-cre ilx vcKaganu Kao 3aMuuttbex Crvauoe MoHonoT, noBpeilte-Ho npeKrAaH L46p ar nauu 6 nar uu npnveg6 ava. 9iarajre (xaeyj -Te) cBoj rexcr (eanuutrueH CnvaHoB MoHonor, noBpeMeHo npe-KraAaH Vl6parnuuu npuue46ava) raKo Aa ncraKHere rnaBHaCrN4aHoaa oceharua (nperxo4Ho oApeAilre roHoBe c xojuvaCrvax u lA6para nsroeapajy caoje pevr !4 yrBpAhre cMhcaopeqeHilqa [xTo ce QopMt4pa y 3aBncHocTH oA rrna i lHToHaquje).2)l/rcnwafte 3aBHcHocr cMucna noje4uur4x peqfi fi peyeHilqa oArnna rHroHaqr1e y cneAehru 4enoauua Ananorai

a) f lo6po jyrpo, Cuuaue.Aoopo h Jecr;

6) Ja 4ou.ro Aa oBo luJbuBa ... cMr4pHM.Hrcu uopo Aofla3r4rh. Lllruuee cy M!,1pHe .. .;

e) O4e ru, Cr.rruaue, AaneKo.Mory ja AaHac Aa uAeM KyA ro4 xohy;

r) l la xaxo ocracMo un, Cur'aase?Ja 4o6po, Vl6para, a rta He 3Har,4 KaKo o4.

3anasure Cill,laHoeo nor4rpaBarbe pe\r4Ma oH r1M Havehe3HaHeFba 4pyraruja o4 yo6uvajeHilx caMo 4a He 6y4e no arr-HoM. 3aro rsephe 3HaHeFba peqil, ynorpe6ruaea rx y AocnoB-HhjeM cMr4cny yrBpAhre xo,ia sHarerua gaje peHnMa CravaH, axoja l46para: cMupuMura Be, onuhu, ocuJaTu.3) AHanusrapajre nHroHaqnjy, ogpe4rare !4 o6enexr,rre (no,q-enareroev) norr4yK14 il ncL.txoflot.uKu (euoqroHanHr) axqeuar nayrBpAure cMilcao peHeHrqa y Anlanory xoju norrrse ca', He, Hu-je daxo, l46para a 3aBpuaea ce peHuMa". Mory, jow xaKo Mory,l46para (y rone here eenrry nouoh vMarnv oA caMor nnclla,Ko;r HarnaulaBa KaKo foBope jyHaqu FberoBe npure). f lorne-4ajre xaxo je ca4a u3roBopr4o ouo caoje He!. 3auJro ra caAaraxo usroaapa?Kaxo je rcKa3aH nornqKil (erraoqrouanHu) xarnacax y Vl6paru-HoM HeBorbHoM h MnaKoM npil3Harty (y xojev uMa r Hecrryp-Hocrr4 il HeBephlle) 4a CuuaH uoxe llhu xy4 xohe?

V. CTI,IX I4 NPO3A

l . Merro4nja H pnlaM llpo3e

loeopHa xotr,tyuuxaquja yBcK ce o6ae:la y jcauoj (rI tlBcjy ocIIoBHIrx

$oprr.rn je:uuror Ir3paxanallil - y [po3II IInIr y c'ruxy. I4 clltx I{ [po3a,HapaBHo, Kao Je3IITIK€ rRQpeBllIIe, KOJC cc oCrBapyjy y RpcN{eHcKON{ l lpo-THqalby, TeKy y HeKor\l ptl l 'My. Alrt l lrrx ce y cTIIxy npe'fexHo paBHo-Meprro, rra r)ApebeHuM lvrccTlrMa, rtitHau[ajy uexlr je:lrux[ oeHr)MeHu:uHTeH3uBIIo HafJralrreHlr c.IIofoBu, tlay]e, f,rt{.lcoRlr, pcqrl u eche jerHuxerleJrHHe, pr,rrl l l \r HII3arba jeri lvxltx cJIeMcHrra y Itp()3II ]\I lroro ju' elrrr6trn-Hrrjrr, la ce [po3a .i1c(xtntturc xao cro6oAi]H, .,rreBe3aH" rc'tscrp. .trrj l

oprauu:aqlrja ruje ycnoB;beHa crporr;rM MerplexriM npaBrrJrrrMa rrp[TMuqKurvr cxeMaMa. To je, nopc,rl /lpyrIIX, cyltrfrrHcKa, a Hc caM() c[o-,'barrrrba, runorpa{lcxa pa3nlrKa (,,npaliame Irepa Ha noBrr pcl", rj. curx,rrpeMa ,,rrncaIby HarrpeA", Kao y rlpo3rr) lrruely crrrx(rRarrol rr rrpo3rrofI I3paXaBaII)4.

Purau y vucrttnvxoj rpo3rr, sefirx, Kolrrypa tr pa3Mepa, uajuelrtl-t. ..ouuryje Kao u3BecHa froBe3aHocr lr:ucfy 'roKil Ka3trBan,a rr ca4pxlj lrKIr'uxeBHor Acra: 4ora!aja, [rrKoBil rr rl,rrxoBrlx lloNlrn:r,a ja, cnryaqlrjay xojr.rrvra ce Ha,rra3e u c,r. Taxo A. I4caKosrrh, y uplrnoneryu Ruuuxa,ApaMarHKy AyrrreRHrrx:6ltsarba u3a3Barrrrx rla!y lr N{opzlltrrrrM ArrJreN{a-va jy i laxa (yrerr r Kerr i l rKy xajuaxa UJi l r p t r3 i lK()Bi l r i l xr rBor) Hi l . iBrr rucorKpr,rRa put MoM pcf au,a rroje,'IrrHocrlr y JlplrMat rrrruoj c,ruur.r rrrpc ccrr-xu (lucra 6opoururlc) [rr() u3l'JreAejy, xlrx.l ce Crarrny vurrn, xao 6y6exoje jeay najuax, y peqeHrrUaMx 6trjc. c), najveurlte rrc[o'rnylte, ctseAer]cHa perr-ABe:

- IIs1.neqlu 6y6u - .u1,x.,ut tuultlrc. - Carl he ce yelaeutuu !- LI jeqrn uo jeclttu cme-qHo ),cKoLty, jeqy xojua4 jerlucrK(tuntKo -trotue, q6e KoLuuKe, 6y'6e ycKerty, tt KouutKe ceupe fi tnilty u o q x o -tt.t t r he-u.C'mouxo ce tpt6try Ho'joq, t1e6e.tcr ),cHo (.e ucKpu6u.-,aucn. Ou u7pu ... Jlucul.

Hexala ce u y prl.r.My jcj{t jc jr)-uti le pcrrer]rruc Moxe ol.KprrTrr KapaK-Tep TeMarrrxc lr 4orafaja rr rrpupola ,rutK()Bi.t Krr,rrxeBnor. uc:n.y ,,Clao-

I 70 a 1t l

Satru If 'M. I-{prrarrcKor', roK Kanerarr f lan.ue tr4caxonu.l, oil Ey/uNril j t,)Eeua, rryryjc ca rropoArrqou EoNrrv, rocrroxrrqa Tex;ra cxpehe ilaxrr,\,,orly IIa Maj.IIIIIO [orlauarbe; ,,A lrajxa KaIIe'ralra l lpsxe, upexe." Kli-

l laxreprrc'rurqaH, ,,!rrxa-!nxa" prrran, ocrBaperr rorronJT,e rrrrM [pe/IuKil-ToNr'. upeu(e, ilpeilce,l(oqapaBa plrfaM IIy'foBillba v KoJIltMa c)a KoIt'cKc)ll3aupcr'oru nlur prl l 'aM jaxama rra Korby (peu je 6aru tl K()H)uqKoM Kar('-Tarry, KoMe ce uajxa, EsJ{oxttja 5oxri.r, xfrepxrrlra puBa-rlKa, c'ra-urr()yARapa) -- prrrar{ peqcrruqrre (rpa:e orxplrBa eJrerlreHre ca4pNu.j.rpoN{arra: :6rrgama. oKo.rrrroc'ur, jyrraxe n rbrrxoRc AoxrrBn,aie. A pu'raurr r\ '{v3rrKaJrrrocr re rrpo3}re pcqerruue [ocrrrlrry'rrr cv nol{aR,r'arrelr (r 'rr:rKapaKl 'epl lc f l lq I I I lN{ Cpe/IC] ' l rOM l l I I ( )C] 'VI IK() IVI UOeTCKOI' U MV3II I IK( ' i

c t 'pyKrvplrpart ,a) l r J Iof I ITIKI IN.{ I t I Ic t lxo"r Iot t IKI IM I Iar l taI I IaRaILct \ { t tor I ( )J,

, rbcl I I IX pcutL v yuet ' t r i l , r r .o j Ktbf lxcBl l r )cf t r cc Moxe rrpaTrf l r c ' l ' tu l r i , r

f rpoxr lJ\ { i l l t 'c t toc:u jc r I upo3c - yHorxclbe cJret \ rer l l l 'a I i ( )c ' fcn ' ) i jcarKa : r

p l t ' rMa ) / I lpo3I I I I l l3pi i3 I l , cr / lp l i te c ' t 'pal le, 11p(r31sx I Ip l rMr 'ca (1r l f

uapaqlrjc, pa3foR()pHrx icarr.rxrrx o6:nrxa rr url lorrarquje rr c:r.) y rroe lcxn. (Lllericrrrrp cc c\{€rrrrRarneN{ rroelcKOr rr rrpo3r{of rrcria3a Koprrcrrr ,KAO r\{y3[r]KrrN{ lrpeJrrrRIIMa. )

Aro cv y r Ipo3I I v() ruE,I rBl I pI I 'TMIITIKI I f ( )KoBII . I I3Bci lcHc pt ITI \ { I I r IKc . r

rrr|r()rl i l l tr()Jrc Jrrrlruic, orula cs ito6rr.ia PI,lTMI4r{KA nPO3A, 6o|a r.rprrlMrrqKrr\{ o6;rrrqrrua (rrup. y Elr6lrrju), a;rr Hc rr cii c'rpr)rrrN{ Mc'r'pri,I IK I IM I IP i I I ] I I , I I I I ]V IA I I3MC}bTIB i I IbA I IY I I IX I I KPATXI IX , ] IA I ' J I I I l l IC I I I IX i i

rreirarlrarlrcurrx cJr()l 'oBlr u c;r. (Aprrc't 'oretr: .,I1po3a 1pe6a /ia rrN{a pll i .U \1 . i l J I I I I IC I t l tC t l r p . " )

PI4MOBAHA |IPO3A uojanrura ce joru y allnrlrK()Nr 6ece/irurullr ' .ca c.;ro5o;1rll. ic prtuonarrrrM prrrr\{rrrrHIrM 3aIrpulcurIMri pctIerIIILla. [alra-cc pr.rMoBaHa rrpo3a pcbr' rrr)j{ iBr,yjc; rrMu je y xyuoprrc'lrrqrrrr]\r 'r 'eK(-

ToBrlMil rr y TcKcroBrMa :ta ;1cr11,. Koll rrac je Mlurarr Eor)IarroBirrt, \pnr'toaauoi l lpo3x, l lpeBeo .,Ko:ty Bperlolra" P. Po.uarra.

IIECMA y IIPO3I{ jc npc,rarurr o5.,rrrx oI yMcrHUrrKc rrpo:le KrrcJro6o71rrcllr, HccuMcTprrrrH()M cTrrxy - nojanrr,yjc ce Kao npafilr lrpo3ril iTeKcT, aIIII ca JIIIpCKIIM cJIcMeIITIlIvIii: opfilIIII3oIlaII pIITaM, 3ByqHe ll

roBoprre dxrrype rr cJlnKe roie cc lrorran-najv. l lopc,l lro3rrarrrx cBe't 'cKrr.\rrrrcirrla. nlrca;ur cy nx u rrarrrr: lyurrli ([l-,tuce rcZeuc1e), Arrltpuh (IPortlo tr Iletrupu), Koqtrfi (rrecrr,re: Jc"'tur;e u o,vopuKe, Motrufilaa, C;ro6or1i,r r i lp . ) .

2. My:nrca n p[TaM Bc3anol cl ' t lxa

V troeruju tulrlropuaqtrja ce lpegajc rra oco6err Haqrrrr - My3r.rrrKrnl3ByqalbcM IIecMc. My:rrxa jc4rrc rrecue lrp()ncrurrc tr3 rberre rle,qrlrre, a l iMy3IrKa lloicAlrtrnx peqrr Aorrrrpe rr3 KoHTcKcra y xojcu cc ()rrc ntrjan-

Jbyjy. A crnx je jegnulllla recHlrr{Kor I'oBopa (aara y rpa<frruxornl o6lrt-

Kv HeI lyHora peAa ) . qna ce MeJIOAI{3aI I I IJa I Ic i lOJbal la Kpo3 I IOHaRJbaIba,

crnU.rp,4., pgMy, aKqerrar: y IIecMLI Beqe tn LuKo.,b.r' A. LLIIu't'uha nrel.r-

ilv3arJnja je ocrnapeHa ca 42 cllila3lla aKIIeII'l'a (cauo jc 6 y:l,rarlte

uHrouarluje) H 30 4yxlrlta (xo.;e lnve Ha AyI-ocIrla3IIIr aKqeIIa'r llaKo ro

twcy), rIa TOHORI,I Uagajy Ka() [ITo cc cnyuTil Bgqe u 3aNlupc )KutsoT IIil

MaJIoM o0TpBy.

flecua rexll /Ia ce ocrBilplr II y IIeKoM pIITMy qaK IIpe rlero Irrro cc

ocTBapr{ y perrHMa - IIeCHIT}{ vyjc rlcuy ueJttrllldY tt ocefia ir'ell pIITaM IIa

TeK oH.qa HaJra3i l pcqi l r t l l , r txoBc Bc3c 3a TaKBy ML'JI(ulHjy H plt ' tavr. A

KaA prrraM oBJIa.qa IIccIIrIKoM, <xt tte 6pojtl crloroBc tr axqettre, nefr

cTBapa lrecMy utrju hc plrraM HocLITu qllraoqa (c.rryuraoqa), a Aa fa oil

nehe uu 6uru uornyuo cBecraH.

tr{ noercrlr plrraM, Kao II cRilKII ApylII (uprtpo4urr, dxr:uo-iroumn,ayroMarcKu r.rrg.), uperttoc'raBJba panIIoMepFIo IIoHaBr.barle IIeKIrx eJrc-

MeHaTa foBopa: HaI"IIacaKa, IlyxriHa, cTolril, rr3l'oBopHux |pyrra onpe-

leue gyxuue, T3B. aKIIeIIilTcKIrx qertlrlla, [orrar]Jbarbe c'rrlxoBet oApefe-

He AyxI{He, rlay3a, prlMa urA.

Axo ce [()HaBJbajy i lnerrrrrqrre pr.traMcr\e jelHrrrrrtc (tTrp. 2+2-2+27.go6uja ce yjegnaueu puraM : Bpxe I go lre I /cyuqe/6.'rarn.

f lpu c-men lrnarry lnejy pa3nrrqrrrrrx je4nulrqa (urrp. 3+2+3+2)go6nja ce yHaKpcrru prrraM: Olpan;serr/Pauxo//rro 71nopy/uera.

Y pacnopc4y 3+2+2+3 oclnap,vje ce o6rp:terr puraM: lyrra-nou/u.rronu//rraf a/;rararra nr4.

3a purau, Kao II 3a ueloKyrrHy Me,qoAurrHocr flecMe, Raxlre cy rrBpcre aKqeHara. rroHilBJbilrbe ulacoBil H perrl. lruncprrrje. 3rraqerbcKrro6pru n cn., jcp cc ctse r() noncryje ca r lc,rrrrM A(rxrrBJbajeM cTHXa rr rc-cMe I{ }r,[xoBr{M 3r{aqcrbuMa rt rropyKar{a. Y Pa4nucnHhegolr crtrxy:36o2o,tr sopo, s6oZo.v Setu qauue cr.rlra3Hu eKrleHrrr. uajrrpe rpu KparKarra ABa Ayla, prrrMr.ruxu creapljy yrrrcaK rreyMrlTHoloA.rracKa u3 xr{Bo-

Iu. A y Marourenoj Mah1,.ru4u rrrr3albe KparKocrr,rra3rrrrx aKrleHar.a yJeAHoMe crr lxy AoqapaBa prrraM KopaKa Aentt jaxa Hoje rrpt)r lrrc [ap_KOM:

3aro je n 3oB)' rbc)KHo lroh-u-garrHarue l-ocnof nue KilJa rtpeKo ct.a3ccrapof nipxa,nir le cjdue cj6.rHo r. ire . . .

V cruxonnua pnraM rrrpa Korrcrr.r'y.rrrBrry yJroly - ycranoBJ[,errrIpaBrIJII,rMa purMHqKor rrlr3zrrb:I, orr rrocII euorluje r.r opliuil.r:yjc [OcHrr_!lKI{ Ao)ItIIBJraj. v crrixy ce rrcraKHy'rrr creMelllrr, arKrlern'oBar{rr cJro-roBI{, IloHaB.rajy y rtpu6luxrro jc4uaxunr pa3MauriMa ttir Mrr rroc,qe

72 I r-\

ojlpcbeHof BpeMerra nluqeKyjeMo cne/Iehe Hal'JrarrraBarbe, a ro fi[rqeKrr-

Barr,e HajBaxri l l ja je ocobrl l la pl lrMa crIIXa. (Onrttval l ta BpcAIIOcl '

uHTepBaJra je tter4e 2/3 ceryu,qc, Ira llpeBcrlllKa oAcryrlaba oA oBe

BpeArloclu peMere pITMLIIIKI,I Aoxtte:laj - Te[rKO 6u 6ruto Hnp.

prn'Mrrt lKrr part lqnal l l rrr l ualalbe KalrI I Rore axo 6It oHe y,4apane y pa3-

MaKy oA AcceraK cexytIAtL) JeJlusnuc plrrMa y srlrxoBltMa cy KonoIIII -

rpyrrc p.r3ABojeue u:paNeIIoM nay3oM.

Ho, y rtoeutjrr je i 'erurco satrt t qltct-pII l 'aNl, Ka() I I I ' l 'o HIt y cl t l lKapctBy

ue nocrojtr qucra cllMerpnja - fipaRl{rrlocr rloIIaBJbaba y rloercKoM

prrrMy nuje ruexautrrrKa HIr IIortIyHa. Crpora paBHoMepIIocr, crporo

,qpxarbe MerpllrrKe cxeMe Kortlt pttral.{ - crttx(rRlt nocrajy xpyhrt,

pnraM jequo,rnvuujtr ulro ce paBHoMeptltllc lrl{xy aKIIeItru, aKo cy

xororrrt je4rraKn u Ha [crr,r HaqnH rpaleHn. PIrrav he uocrart l xuB aKo

Ko,TIOIII{ napupajy I IeKy ocIIOBIty crolty, aKo cl ' t tx(rBc ,, t lcjeqrlaxtr" t ta-

ririlcuMo, aKo ce rrcrroJblr caMo pHTMI{qKiI AoMII}IaHTa rI TeH.qettqrtja y

xojoj jeaau crHX rexll /la ce ocrBaplt. Eerosett H Baruep IrIIcy flocrll3a-

rrr cnoje vMerHIiqKe BpxyHue y rpeHyl{uMa uajnchel pl lrMuqKor cirBp-

[rc]rcrRa. A tut , ,rpo4y'x'ruRtru", AenarHI{ quraJlar{, KaKo je ucrl l l lao

5pexr, He rpaxlr [paBIInaH p[raM, 6laro, Mcrloqnqlto ,,xy6opeme"crr lxoRa, xoje ycnanry. je uucao. MogepHa yMerHocl cRe ce BIrIxe

oApnqe KIaclrtlIII{x yMcTIIUTTKIIX CpeI{cTaBa - CJII{KOBI{'I'OCTII y Illpa-

)KaRarby n My3uxe roRopa, olr<punajyhH ,,yllyrpalxtly My3HKy , MylIIKy

e lMrrx eu t r r t r r ja . 3aro hc l l ccHr iK r recro racr ( ) ia ru r l r p r rnay cxpu je ycpe, r

crr lxa, ,4a je uarraepHo ,,oKpIbH' y rIeKoM cneMcll ' ty (Irrrp. r<ag ptluyje

utoga-or1arr), ila yMecro HeIIocpeAHc Ii BUlIJt,ItRc acoHallqc II anurepa-qrrje crnoplr rreKrr Malbe olxrap 3ByK, IIeKII ,,o4ier<".

3. Puua

Pnua je [oerrrrlKrr repMnII rI r)3uaqaBa flo/iyAa]ralbe rjracoBa Ila Kpa-jy aoajy urIH Buruc cl 'HXOBa (pefe rronycrnxona). Prrua je HeKa Bpcrao4jexa jeAHe peurr y Ap)'l oj Ir no rr)Me jc rtopa-ua fitu'u rautruJlllBa II(U lpa l l I I j c , l l J l l l Ku ( ) p l l ' lN I l l ( lKe I t ( i eRa H t t i c t o j t t l r . , r cTapa - ua j c l ap l r j erocrnja rrcRar{a ic y cro6oAuoM cruxy (rt na4 cc nojanu y clo6oquovcrllxy, pIIMa nuaK uuje trocttnau pII 'rNIa), Ao cpeJur,cr ecxa perxa jc 1'eBponcKq KIbIIxeBII0c'f I I .

A:rtt y uonrtjcnr rrccrllllxrBy pul,ra jc ttoc'rit';Ill pllTIvIIIqK]I cJIet\{cIIa'f -

oHa opf ir i l I I3yje pri l 'alr I t orKpllBa MerIOilr IKy ttccve : jacu,-r cl I f l laJlx3Ilpa

rpaj clltxa, nojavanajyFrtl Iber()By o/rleJleHocr, altl'r tt ntlnerjyfrtt ra ca

oc'rarlrtM c'ruxoB[Ma y crpod y. Ka[a ce petII'I 'rpaxe tt Ilaly ce, otyla jc'ro rrpnopa3peAaH I lecHuqxIr gorafaj, a clt l {o ro rPax{crbe, crBap caMa

to ce6lt TerIrKa. I . IcfoDpeluel l() - le I I () l 'KpI{ l}AILe MvllJr lKIIx. MCJI()/ I I ' l r lKIIX

Bpe.qlrocTu y follopli - KaAa llcclIIIK il LIIiTllJIill-tr 'ty.iy -royti ttcxc

ratyp.n. petl I l -plIMc.Koja lprt: l lna IIoBy pcq rr o:{exyjc y [b() j , i l l t ' f l l l t ( l

nul, t i clarcloir,r o6tr lafryje pIINIoBalIe pe't t ' t . Ci ' t 'uxt)BII ca plIN'IoM J.ralolrc

"" nutr. ol: I Ircpl{Mol]t t l l l lx. , .A trecvlr t<t t ia Hc )t(rnrrr i l l l \ ,crruN,riL

J6yAcK[M. oHa rrc xrlBrl I I I I I{aKBIIN'I Xlu]Olorrr" (J. [y.rrr l t) . I{o, ano j t t j cc

f lecHtrK rrpeBlr l l lc l loJIpCAIl. pIIMa Nlr)xc 6ttTtr u () l lacrrocf / ta rr()cTiutc

iesrf lH yi{pac, , , l IaKlrf o/( jcAltora cya" ( l3epnctr). Jecctr,nrr jc caBcr' , .r8ao

aa ce pllrrayjy peqll pa3IIIlrlllTIIX Na'rL-foprrja rr pa3Jlr.rrllr'l'o| ctvrlrclra. 3a

IbCIa, pl,lMc nonyT uou'uto-HdM.'ttt, utt.'lcttte.'ttr-Uor't(ut(]u, u.rtu.tjyltu-tu.t,'t'-j1 'hu , r to .ucu t l t r -c tua ;u t1u l t cJ I . I r r rK iny jy r ra j rpy6 . l r , v t recnr r ( rKv l t c l t r rcNte-

HocT. LLI'fa [ecHIIKy Moxe 3IIi"ttIII'rLt pIIN{a, nc[() lJ()Ka3yjc lre'folrNrcrranccua rojy jc t tatrucao Tiopltc l ln4 Tovarrrcnnl i :

Pl4Mr\Tu crr rpnuHtr 3rarlrar, or.p:rnrta cjujHutr4 uyuulr- ' l luraca y: o6a,ry lcna[4 nryrr lrci i c ' ] ] l i rrr la. xaolrorrrr ja I ' l l rralr l 6ttvclaau fit pa ti l leqr.f i[ ctlcua.

Ec't rc6c je ,lri-rKUrc, arr' ja xoh5, rc;rtc,Jcp ol ro u l ' r -o Bl)c, . l l r rer la l ropa crajc.

Aa, xa ' rxa, ' (a pul l i t l t ixy lbx l l petxe,A.n' 6o,r,e y ciulKy rtli\t.fl,t cc rr rpaje.T t t c t r t t ap r t l t l r o j t r t t r r o j a l t oKo [ ) z r ,Cnccrarr nollBr.rr ;,lyxl l.t y3J{x ul l o c r.cjtic,Tl t c l . r l tcrr ra l ly)Kir l tu . r -pH,y 6oropa,Trr ct t . l t ln l t r l cr , ; ,x t t l r ro j r t c i tNt ce Bc)t ic .

Ptr l tc ce N{orv AcJrI I i ' t r n i t p l tS.r l I I r I I l t 'g I tar I I . l l lc , a, , r r r . fe r r i { . rcrr thc pl t : t rpc-raBalbe lpeMa p(uy, KBaJnrrery (,,Hpcr{noc.r.r.r") rr r(rrcr.plr6yr(lrjrr. I loc-

Ya poJly, 'rj. rrpenrit 6pojy pnuoltilrrrrx cJrororia pr.rN,{a Nt()xc ijru.rrieAHOCJIOXrra, , , l , tyl j trra' : L.6L'n-41;L'n, L.Ct--vl)1" _t l tLt.v-(Lt. t t . . . : l lD()CJI()/r( lr .r ., ,xeIIcKa": Sopa-srr4tu, uctte-cutt: trc, q) 'uLt-r0,LuL(.. . ; r .p()cn())Klr i l , /(ai i . t .rr jr-cKa: i lumqLbe-ccu[iuroe, (Jcmurbc-(0amurr,c.. . f lpcluri l I i l ]a. lulrcl 'v, r j . rrpc-Ma l lol1yf lapa]Ly t)r i lcoBa, I I pl lM()I lal I tx LI ()rrrrx I Icrpe/{ irKtletn.oBalr()1.BoKaJIa, uroxe 6rrrn rr l lc 'r ' l r - aKo y3 lJracoBrro Ir/(c I aKrletra I ct iL) lr() i( ]-Iapalse: cudpo-:ipo, .tmiqi-ptigi, :fwe-c!utel 6or.a.r.a - a6o 3nyrrrrirl l t )Ay/{ap}rocr rrorrrrc I . I rpe rr i l rJrartc' l r(rr loKajl t t : prtrt ' -qp.r:utc. ctupti .vtr-ipa.ua. f lpclra glrc'r 'prrdyrlrr. i l r prrva rr 'Nc 6r.r. l r ' ' l )rrJ prrny^jy co ,r111;,y3ac'roi lrr . t cr l ' rxa: uu, 55, 6n... - Hcra ra Kr,rr. , r l .c I I rrcxi, l i r /( .-da /Tby6aun tsp l ' l ' a ( ) t .B .pa ,v ,u t i lu . . . ; yKp ' t rc r r ; r - l ) t rMv- lv ec ! l l ) l r r r t r

]_rylr lr . Ipyfr n qc' l 'Bp'r 'u crrrx. u6u5 - V uonr cprly rrorroh. V rr, , , .1(aTKaI rl.rrr,a/Mrrc. aa.iolu )Kl'llrrrr. u.j rrpe-,tre.,rc ruualrrr./M..ja irelii.rJBeSAa, rvtajxa u poSrrrr,a./Eoxr:. t l ra rrr- l rauac y L.p6u1r pir, ; trr . , , ;

74,i

o6rpJbeHa: q66a - HaA ocrpsoM rIyHuM r{eMttpeca u 6opa,iM:taAo,KpyrrHO cyHlre IIpx([, ilyIIo rttawa;ltr4 TpellTll IIaA IxyMoM lr ttaA o6ala-lra/CraH u MoAap Mupuc lrponerlbet'a Mopa; yMHOxeIIa - plrrr,ryjy cc

ABa unu rpu y3acrorlHa crrlxa, aaa666 - llperpHy Mana cap.quHa/Ka;tycpcA MopcKlrx ay6wualOn [o.qMopHlrlre BLrJJe, rIpBI'I trYT, nerruecruHa ! //M aru je npnau yz r py Au: 1,,ile, 4e, cnoxoj ua 6y llu -/Ta ro j ccaMo KoH3epBa ttyna rlylu!" Mouopu.u(a) je neclta y xojoj ce pequ Haxpajenuua cruXoBr pr{Myjy ua jeaaH Ilcrn HatrHH. Taxna jc Hnp. 3vajenucarrrpuqrra uecMa ,,Je4noj qypu":

O 6 p crt-tt tt u t c t t i t tu I tL'. i l l t t,r l d I t Lt,

l7 t t ju c t rt 1t' t,t1 t t t.t t ttt' tt | | t r :

Outr c1' ultt zcatgla f,uZacu-qtM,I I | ( I t t l B I I I l( ' I I ( I ' l 'r l L' A I t I I tJ ( ) ( ' U I t t I I ( l. '

V t. i l io t. l ' Eitt p':ttct pttt t|6L'n(|||d,

14 ilLlp l t L t r ( ),tt (nd u t h.1' Jd,Mc LJ. lat I t a.

Mtut Zttttc'ttx xtto y lrcuatn,

O 6 p a uruu I w - p.y M c t t [i o u-t,It u1o t to.f 6atja' ucntt l i(t l)11( i i(t lv(3(tttu,

A p.1'um1o 1oiliax ot1 (tazatm,'6pat1 u a pa tltr Z po t1a Kou optt t rtt,Htt tho j rt.Tdqc)lL l ltt l t 'N()i KLlull l . l l ld, '

7nuiIitt ttpt't1tt I ' l I ttrt jd Kttt tt rt ltttIIt l ,

,Lru t1tt1c - tut D'.na q)'60tt0.

4. Merpuurca, cura6uqKa H ToItcKa Bepcn$HKauuja

Mcrpnxa je peq rpqKor Ilope Kna (mdlron - Mepa, Mepa crllxa), a Bep-cnrprrxaquja JrarrrHcKol' (versus - peA, pcAaK, crux). Kao repvtLtHt{, onepeqrr o3rlaqaBaJy TexHuKy, lIilqI{H opfaH[3oBatba crlrxa rI pnTMa, aJIII II

H'IYTIIIY AIICqIIIJIIIHY KOJA TY TCXIII]KY TIPOYqABA.

llocroje rprt, o.4lloctlo qerrlpu ocHol]Hil cllcreMa oprtlHu3oBaIr,a

prrrrvr;] rr crrrxa: MerpIIt IKu (xnatrtt trarl lBHII), cIr la6IIrrKIr, TOHCKII (aK-

ueHaTcKIl, Krra.rrIrTal'llBHH) U CUJIa6IIqK0-TOIICKII.

METPUqKA, rnatrrurarl iBHa Bepcrl(bl lKal lr t ja paruula cc y aHrn.

, l xo j l -puxo j . u 3Act I ( )RaHt je I I l l c rpo l t r j , t tpaHt t , luo j I I3MeHI I Ay l l l x I '

KpaTKTIX CJIOfoBa y cTorlll u c'fporoM pacllopcAy crolla y cTrlxy.

OcrroRrIy jelprulrtly Mcpella y KBaH'rrlraurnuoj nepcttrfrtxaqujtr

qi lr i l r-rra je c'rora (oTlronapa TaKTv y My3III Ir l) , pl lTMHqKa I leJI lrHir

cacrilBJbcHa oA IIyfIlX II Kpa',fKl{x CJlofoBa. l'I:ronop jeguor KparKOl'

cJlol'a II3IIocuo je jequy r,topy (o6e,rexaBi1 cc 3IIitKoM ,,U"), a II3l'()BOf

Ayr'or cjlol-ll (:,-") 'rpaiao ie ,1ne rtopc.

Bpcra crorle 6lIJIa.ie ogpefelra 6pul-eM II pacropeAoM iIyI nx H Kpar-

Krrx cJloroBa y rboJ. lnoc.noNrte cy 6ule: rpoxcj (-U' ayr I{ Kpa'raK

cnor), jav6 (U-, xparax fl i{yr), cnorlgej (- -, ,lIBa /IyI a)' rl{p}Ix (Ut-'1, lna

KpaTKa clr>ra); rpocJloxHe: AaKru,rI (-UU' jel : t l l /qyl- H r ' IBa KparKa

cnora), avdrir6pax (U -U ) n'rl. ; Haisurlrc je qcrB() p()clo161111)i; xlrpl l.i ils{6,

yrrorpe6rrcrr Irajupe ro/I Cattt l re (-UU-) ' lujar '16 (U-U-) u np.

V arrrrrvroj rvlerprlqtt I le3ypa je oruaulna-r la pIITMIITIKy uayry l t :uefy

peuu (alu uc u n:mely crotta), o/ lMop y Ka3ll i lalby c' l l txA. Axo cc t l l ty.. ta

uo,qylapana u ca 3aRpIIIerKOM peq[ rI ca 3aRpIIIerKoM crol l l l , yl lorpc-

5rsanao cc rcpMltt t ,r t l l japcra.

Ctr{IIABI4TIKA nepurdruxaqnja janrtrta ce olIAit KaJIa ce crIIX IIOqco

opraHlI3oBarrl I Ia ocHoBy paBIloMcpIIol ' l l () I l l iuJbattbi l I Ict ' () I ' 6p,r ja crto-

roBa y cBnM crrrxoBnua (y Ayxlr i \{ c ' l ' I txol l t IMrt l lol lauJI,a ce rr r lcrypa). Y

cHll6u.ttr tr lr cTltxy 06i l , i l1() cc j i tR,tr, l t pttwlt.

Ilpeua 6pojy c.rtot'ona go6ttjclur cy IIa3IIRII crrlxoBa: rre'rrJepau, re're-paq, rrrccrcpitq rrlA. Hajxapar<rcprrcrrr.rrrrrjrr ltpcl{ct'i}nHur{ oBc Rcpcrr-rlnxauuje je {rpanqycKrr alreKcaiqlpnrritrl, prrMouaHrr crrrx oil l2cJloroBa, ca uc3ypc)M u:la 6. c"rrola, ca crarHrrM rrarracKoN{ ua 6. rr 12.cirory rr ca rapHoM uJrrr yKprurerroM pr.rMoM (rrve je 4o6rrcl [peMarollynaprloM Pol,taul, o AlexcasApy Fleluxglr). 116 6pojy cJror'oBa uIIc3ypI{ cJIIlqaII I\.ly le IIaIII HapoAIIrI /IRaIIaec repaU rrJrrr c'rrrXoRrr

lyuuha" Paxrrha, Malouta.

TOHCKA neprrcrrdrrrxaurr. ja racrroeaHa je rra rr3Merrrr Har.Jtatrrerrrrx rrHeHarralrrcrrux cJroroBlt y clIrxy (ra pa:.rttrxy ot{ Mc.rprrqxot. crrcreMa,I'Ae cy ce c\,rerbr.tBoJrrr Ayrr.r rr KplrrKrr cloronu). Toucxlr cTrrx rrr!{[r cra-:taH 6poj Har)rarueHux cloroBa (vuj lr pacrropeA uujc y.rnpfcu), a upo-McIrJbr{R je 6po.i rreaKrlcHr.oBarrlrx. 36or- ucyrtpl lenor pacu()pe4aaKIIeHara rr Baplparba 6poja irel la|Jr i l rucrrrrx cror 'oBA lnuely rr lrx3HaTIrO ce N{cll,a u /IyxlIHa cTIIXa.

3rrarlu , ,-" l r , ,U" y .BOM cl ic ' feMy 3Hailg Iral 'Jr. [ IeIIc I I tel lal 'u. l l rrcrec'IoI'oRe.

5. Cu,ra6uqKo-ToncKa nepcnQumaquja; arcqerrat.cKa r le.rtnrra

cura6rr.rx.r-'rorrcKrr crux xonr6rrrryje qrra6rruxu (6poj c-.nor.oRa) rr'rorrcKu clrc'rcM uepcrrtlrrrr<arllrje: prl'ral,r ce oB/lc opr.aurrry.ie Brrrrrc rrJrrlMalbc paBII()Meprl l IM cMclLIIBlrrrJcM aKrlerr l 'oHaHux rr HeaKIIerIfoBailrrxcl loroBa, rr ro rrc l tpeMa ct.orl t , neh rtpclura axqeuar.cxoj r leJrluut. (Anuc_Il i l rcK.l r1c-rrrrrra je rr3l .Roprra r icirrrrra xoja cc ci.rc r r). i rr , , , ,1jc1uc pcqn rurrrI p y l l e p c q l l l l ( ) B c r a l l r r X j c ; l n r M a K r l c l r ( ) M . ) y r p , , r . j c x , , v p l T M y r r a r ) 1 r _

76 77

i,l

[ Ierrr l cy HcIIapTIII c:roroBn, a y . i i rN{l tcKoM - I ]aptl I I . tr4uax c:y perxir

c'r lrxoRlr y xojnlaa cc ,,qrrcro" oc' l 'Bapyje cir l \ tr) jc]{ l t i r pnTl{t t , tKa cxeNtir,

Hrrp. rp()xejcKa:

- t i - l ; i i - l J - i i . - uf lycl l t cttonlt ! Hattpcrl , I lpaltr le. IrcNIO.l o' I i l t 'H;

- , ' - t i - l . l . - t i . - I r - l ic ' f i l po l ' I IapKa f tcT l {c cJcHc cJcTI Io f [ t3c . . .

3alo lonopnNr() o rperexHocrr{ HeKc Rpc' le pII lNIa - I IpII o/ lpel)I lRalt, \

prI ' r ' r \ . Ia je.,1tte l tccl lc I IpBo cc crl tx acrtt l I ta i tKIIcHrltcKc I leJItt I Ie, t ta alKo i ,

nchIIrrrr ILl lx aKIlclra' f i l i t . [a l ta I IenapHc c..] I()f()R0, olulai I IN,laNto ' fpoxL' l

cKr ' r c ' lux , a a r (o c ) ' ln l l c r r r r l l rpe ' r 'ex l lo I Ia I I lp r I r rNt , v I t I I I ' o rbv ic jav t tc t i ; ,

cTIIX. [ IOBpeMCtr() Ol{C1'}tr i l rLC OJ{ l lpe'f e xl le pII l r lurIKc cxcnae ,1l jxl lB()cf pi l ' r 'N{} ' .

Mrr lr l ral.ro crrJrlSrrrrKo-TorrcKy Rcpcrlt l rrrxartrr i l ' , ar l t 35oi 'rrpl lpoi l

I IaI lrcl aKlierr ' l i ] (x(.1rr jc I ICKJbyrlel l ai . , t i i )g.119,i(ILCI c-l I() l i l y pCVlt) I IeN'IaM,

aKu,ci la fcKilx r lc.r i l r i la xojc f>rr (uu'()B.lpiure. iau6y (U- ). Mcl ')y t ' t tru, ntt lNc

M() r 'oB()prrrr t i jaurrcxou r l()qe'rKv crlrxA: I I i tuaj xi ' tvetr 3cMilre Cp6lr i( traro upn-v trxl lur:t ' r 'cx.v ucjI t IHy MoxeMo cxRat' I t"rtr l t ratt al.r t l t t tSprtx, l l .(r t I ce t lsrr c 'r I tx cl ls ' l ojao o4 je; i t lot arr l{rIr5paxa. i l t , i i rp()xL'. i r l r . jc4rlortirxrrr.ria: U- U/- Ul/- U/- UU).

6. 3nyvne {rulypc - acoltaHlla, aJlf iTepall tr ja, ol lolrarol lcja

Kao rrr lo cy cl lr . i lcKc i l r t i typc opft l I IcKII /r leo yKyl l l tol ' ) IMc' l ' l l l IKoIl() ', toxnRtbaja cl lcl i . l t l yluc' l l l l l t l l \ () l A())xl l l l . rbl l j l i l lc j l i i ( jsp c! l l )6trXrN{oIl I l l l lCi l I IC'f t lNl , ; IOxlIBi l ,aJCM a } l l I0} lLclol l ICK()p' cII0,r l , l l IUlbtt VKpac), TaK() ce r. t 3ByrII Ic r l t t l l -vpc Jit I lJt,aJ\/ Ka(r e:Iet{euiI 'L t iecIIIrr irol 'pl t ' f

trra, xojrt jc rcvcJr, u opf r lr i rr3alutJa yNIe 'r l t trKotl()I I I ) i NIe't I I t l ( tK(r lg()Nrtn:raja c)clIJi lpcrrot ' IeJIoM. Pltt ' i l l t , xrr. irr . ic y , 'ctIoBII ' l ()Bcx(rR(),

6lrha, :axnala, opraIII I ' ly jL' I I Hocl l l1r-cl l I I tr- .()I lc lv{ l Ic-rI I I I t occhaE,a, I I ] ,

prr l 'N{rrqKII I IoKpeT, I I3RIIpyri l I I I3 1' l lx , i iy6l i l la. 3axlraTa u o,r ipebyic I

I Ipl lpoj ly I I NICXall l I3aN'l 3ByrlHIIX Cp!' l lc laB;t l lcCNIC: l lcoIIaIILly, aJl l tT'epl l

r luiy, orrorvlalortejv, pnuy.

Acotrnt l t la IJ a,t l l rrcpatl t l ja (t tol laRJbi. l ILe I lc ' t l IX caMorJIl tcI{I IKa I

cvl)IacIII l l ( i t I IJII I Cy|" ' IaCIII IqI(I IX I 'pVll i l l l i lp()t l l l lo l la I loqc' l ' I {y I IeKoJIII I i (

perrn V c'r ' rrxy) I Ipc lrojalrc pt lve 6t l le c.v r l l l r l l ' , rp trfralI I I3al{I I je l l l l ' rMa \

cl'ilxy rI llecMII.

ACOHAHI]A, 1' : trvaj l 'htt y o6rrrp :r l lvr l t I \ / rrPI 'al l I I3l l lul j l ' c ' l ' t txa

11e(lrt t l l r t le ce Ka() I IottaBJLaIbc I{c' f l rx caMC)l ' .r lacII l IKa y BItIUc petl l l .( tccTo II Ca BIII I IC CJIOI'()Ba, ie/(rtOr:r cl ' l lxa. T't l l ' tc cc I lojaqal la MeJI()

l({ lqIIOgr I I eKcflpecl{BI{OCT IICC}IIIr IKot i i :3JlKA' Ka(l ' ncqttM() ' ) i l l - la:t-

, , l r , t ' ,*nrrn, or!rx()B;Ma Beqepr' t i ia I I IK!)JLV: l i - i ;qr l t t . ' \ i l jL ' \ i lA ctt"\r l i \" ' i t ' i

.nlr,*: ,rrOHO 6OHO..., C !:raxoM r-yrc;tVlerY6orl l M() 'r I I I r IyK " '

i \ c ( )HaHUA cc qec t ( ) yApyxy . ic c [ l J ITcnau l { i r rM ' K i tK l tR ' l c cJ I } ( l l l i v

rrpBoM HaBeAeHoM "tt"y

t , Lf laurttha' AII14TEPAUtIJA je :atrpalrt '

n|rrrasrame HcTI{x cyrJIacIII IKa uJlu cyl 'Jrac}l I IqKIIX fpyl la y pcql lM;.I .

rrapoqrrTo rra rblrxoBr)M [orrcTKy, y cTIIXy: l l .vvlrr la l lnasa cf lani i / l lp9-

*n"a"r, f lar la upax... ; Ciuyrrn'eHnx CTcljn Ca.{a ut i tRa " ' ; jep f lar lc

l lpnu crrer (y oeou rocrr€AlbcM npuMep-v y^?:::i1: ItT:i_:^i"*^

r rsrJIa[ IeHo je r ro janorr l aI I I ' reDaI{ I I le - MeRVc()oI l l lM i lp l lBJiAr{cILcI{

r IpaCKaBItX CyfnacHlrKa f l l t pCUtr v Kol l l lv l i i CC () I l l l l la j la3g ] ' ( )Kl l ] lp ] -

jepnora cutxa).

A t ru reparp . r ' t ja cc jaeroa v cBI I I \1 . j c r t t t l l t l t l t . y I I l tp ( ) l l l o j l l y v l \ te I -

HrrqKoj [oe3lrjI{.

V uajruHperul cMIIcJIy y3ero, OHOMATOilEJA ic tlputotticlle ll.rlltr

of lor lal l lalbe npBeHcl 'BeIIo aKycTuqKIlX yTIICl lKit JCIIIUKIIM ( 'Der' lcl BIIMa.

Y yxelt cMIIc.uy, ()I IoMarrrrcja l t lc-ralc Klt i l - ]BvqtrILc DeTIII TcxIl i ra De-

[poIIyKyJe VnU 6ap Aa oIIOII i IU]i l I IeKII I IDITp{.)/ l r I I l u-vr 4aiyhrr iberon

aKycTurIKH eKBUB[r"qeUT -- 5u,rO 6Ojy :nyxa, t i t t ,T, l p] lTau, rt l lMlIKy,

aprrrKylrarlrrorrrr l rexarrrr3aNr: Kr)Kori l . I tBprraK, dxriyve , qlpxhc tt ' l ' ; I .

Csecuo sl 'Bapalbc u yuorpe6a ()rroMarolrelcKllx peql l qecrl l rJy y

iroe3l l jH. t lyneu le I Io roMe Beprrr;rrr iea crnx l t3 Ettt ' r . toe {v f IpeBtuy):

i t iottoirv KOtt l I ' ia KoH,cKa ttp()3 K(u'. ' I I I ] tv K() l lKalvntl KDf]KoN't: l t l t I I

Ha:opon crttx I I3 I icpura: i , i r tnpqu, I iRl l t{ i r l l } lpqaK Ha qB()nv i ip} le;Mptle.

Bex6e u gaaauh

1) flpovrrayre necMy flogne Joeana pytuha, yrBpAure oAn!{KecrHxa oBe necMe: 6poj cnoroea, Mecro nay3e y crl4xy, pl4My.

llecr,|a je ucneeaHa y ABaHaecrepL{y, ca qe3ypoM r43a ujecrorcnora 14 ca o6rprbeHoM pl4MoM y crpo$r:

Ha4 ocrpeorrl nyHuM /qeMnpecan 6opa,/Mna4o, KpynHo cyHqe /np)<r4, nyHo nnaMa;/Vlrpenru uag uyrr,lorr,l /u uago6anava/CnaH n MoAap uupnc /nponerFbera Mopa.

llope4 rora uro je pnrnnvxa je4rHraqa, crr4x Texr4 4a 6y.qe uchHraKchHKa u f ioTt4eKa je4rauuqa, Aa caAvKvl6rno pereHuqy,Sqno crHrartuy. 14 raxo je y Hajaeheir,r geny fiyrrt'eBe necMe.Anu Mncaots'e 14 peqeHfiYHe Uenr4He HeKaAa qe He noA!flapaJ!capVTMvlYKtAM; CTI4X KaO Aa le npeTecaH, na ce Aeo, Hnp. o6ane(u eptuu)jegHe peqeHilHHe qenhHe cpejpHacfre, po4ue o6a-f le (u BpUu) npeHocvl rs ie4Hora y Apy.i / . crvx,y Ko,eM, oner,MOXe 3anoqeTh cacBrM HOBa C[HTaKCrrKa qenl, |Ha, yhMe Cenocrrxe r noce6an p[TMr4qK14 e6exar:

79

Heuo crole y ruoj cpe6pHacre, poAHeo6ane q eptu'. lu cBernr! $ nanqMnaAo. KpynHo cyHLle. / u He uJyr.ure Bafl!, -

Taxac npeHctt.teFDe .renoBa i1enilHa ,43 le.aHora cruxa y Apv;T3!. OnFiOoaqebjJ. MOXeMO YUTaTr4 nOrVlKlA. OeS navSe F:-Kpalv cTuxa, cneAehil 3aKoHe oofl t4KoBalba pe\eHlL{e u cMki-cao Kao leAHy qenilHy, no necHH.{Kr4M cnrKaMa, ne rne,qajynnHa crhxoBe n cipo$e (raxo, rnroxaqhoHo pa3HoBpcHo 11 AuHa-M!4YHO, HaleeuJhe Hrrajy fnyML|4, KaA necMy npeTBapajy ynpo3Ho-ApaMcKr4 MoHonor). OnxopaveFbe MoxeMo \ rarv upr4rMr4eK14 Kao ABe pi lrMr4rKe JeArHrqe, ca MeTphHKoM nay3oMHa Kpaly crf ixa, ocrBapeHoM Ha paHyH npeceyeHor cMilcna:nocfleAFbr4 cnor y crr4xy HeuJro ce Mano npo4yxyje, ycnopaBa(Hil ca 3acroJeM, Kao Ha Kpa1y crhxoBa 6es onxopaveFba, Hurt, lnax 6es uKaKBe nayee usr,lefiy crr4xoBa, Kao npil florhyKor\4qi lraFby). To 1e tse , necHilr.{Ko srraFbe (roeoperoe) cruxa roie!e McHOrcHl Han?BHc i4 0e3 ArHaMilKe, ant oTKpi4Ba prTMi4Li. ' , . ,cTpviiT\/r!.i ::t'l.ri.,i y, necFiiltl.cB\i eMDLu4jv, jaaxa necMa Aon[!Ta BruJe 9aBHOnpaBHrX F{ayi lHa rOBOpHe UHTepnpeTaquJ€,anu cBaKr,r Mopa l43pa3r4Tr ocHoBHe 3ByyHe oco6lrHe necMecehauo ce KaKl: le I iecaHKa Maxcri,roeuh ceol l4M Mi' . .i ; tacoNi gcgaDaga,'ra Mencrt4lv cBolt4x crl4xoga. i ipclqarar' . ,Harnac nocfie4br crpocbli Ar/eilheBe necue noAHe. Hatn:floruYKr4, na pfiTMr.4qKr,l AOXUBeheTe 'e CHaXHUJe il Ayorbe.l iprrou here y nocneAFbeM crnxy, cynporHo oA onKopaHebaHailhl4 Ha BHUJe Cl4HTaKCilHKr4X qeflhHa, HaK Ha Tph peqeHilqe.

l-ane6 joul ceernyqa. Mrap. Cey4a je nogHe.

Taxo ce onKopareFbr4Ma 14 nybeFbeM crhxoBa ca BulrleCUHTaKcnqKilX qeflhHa rpaAe AilHaMl,1qHe p[TMl,1qKe r rHTcF:'Ul4CHg UenilHe !43MehV KOll4) Ce HenDeCTaHO Ol4TMl4HKl,1 KDS:-, '

ixa3flr ,Jr:T& 3?at)}}(atr. na necMa He Aenyle Kao MoHoToHacTaTuyHa cnvKa, Beh Kao yMeTHHHKa qefluHa f i3HyTpa noKpe-Hyra .

2) flpranpe:,rrare ce 3a il3paxalHo quraFbe necwe noAHe 3a.qa-TaK guTaFba le AoHapaBabe cVHqaHor neJ3axa i l PaCnOflOXi: 'Foe KCI'3 OH r ' t343i l8e V f leCHr4K\' a npr4npeMa OOVXBaTa HeKCi-flrKfr efiei,49H3T:,

al AHanu3upajre cnure r euoquje npeMa cnHKaMa.

6) Cacnyuajre 3By..rHH cHr/MaK necMe na yoyrre FbeH ToHcKr4 nnaHil nocraBure roBopHy rauroHaqr,r jy 1y !yrrha uHroxaquja je cBerna,BeApa y qenoj necMH; y3 ro, cnfiKe H3 Apyror Aefla necMe 4. u icrDosa unaajy rvrexiuu roH: pee je o o4clajy cnuKa y necHuKoBorAVTIIH;B) l-locraBure floruYKe aKUeHre rflacoBH!4M noABnaLteFber/,{npBeHcrBeHo cHaroMi 14 r4c-r!ri.latuenrl nay3aMa HaiBaxHrrr4:.crr4xoBa y cTposaMa (pacnop uHTeH3illeTa h ToHa npl4 qhraFby r,.peqi lroBaFby oBe necMe rpe6a Aa ce yoqh. anh He cMe 6h'I t , lnpeBenr4Ku: roH u laquHa rnaca y ApyroM Aeny necMe HeuTo cycHuxeuu).

8o 81

l)_T:yry, lotpalurj y cnojy BeApetHe h cBerrre 6oje necue, xoje3axreBaly Heurro opxe Ka3uBabe,.u AecKpunr{}tje, roja yeexnevrcxyje ycnopeHr,rje Ka3HBaFbe. l4uajre y BAAy unay3e xblrarraa |enorpeoHo pa3ABaJaTU pa3nHquTe qynHe yrxcKe (cn]4Ke) u osHa_yaBarh nocrojarue geejy unu Bytue pegeHlrqa y je4noue cruxy - uTlrile ce lrcrytqe norpe6a Aa ce necMa qvrra nperexHo ycnopeH!,tMreMnoM (a reuno Apyror 4ena je ycnopenvrjr y oAHocy Ha npBllAeo).$ Cnyuajre roHcKH cHuMaK r o6enexasajre nayse fie4nou,ABeMa hnlt rpr4Ma ycnpaBHltM qpraMa- npeua rpaiaruy); aaruunoKyuajTe Aa y \llaj$y nprKaxere o6enexeHe nay3e.

VI. NPO3OilVIJA CPIICKO| Jtr3I4KA

1. Axqeua'r (nojau, creneu'nr)

Hajuaxrurju IIeJioBH r-oBopa, /IeJroBlr pcrrrr fl pcrlclutrta, la lr r{ejtepc t rc rnuc , I Iap( )u l I r o cc rc i l l r t y lu l I | ja . t tu t t t l l l l , r l t un t ; l ln ( r l t (11 t t ta rucv t tcny tu ' t ' l t t t rcM n taca) , t t , r t t rp l jan ,cM t tJ I r r , r r l r j ' r c ru l rc , K( )Mf ) t r r raur r j ( ) ruoRltx cJIcN.rcIraTa, uc'furly ce aKIIen' l 'oM (rtarnacrov). Ari t lcHa'r ' je, I ' IaKJrc,rroja.rarr rr3roBop rrojclurrux i lelrona roBopa. Or71e ircrro lonoprr 'r tr oJlCr(Cr.rrrnotu aKrIeHTV, () aroler|fy pcurr. AKt], i la rrpr.rMcp r{3for}opr.rM0peutr llei;:pcrq1, crui'qarnu,.,vajxu, p)tKlt-- uugclicr,ro .[a cy -v rblrMaI]olcl lul lu cJrr)foBl] I IOccol lr) I IcTaxIIyl ' I r Ji l r i l rrr()N{ r13f()8,()pa, KpcTa}bcMl o 1 1 i 1 r t r p u j a r o e u i l ' f l t t \ r c ( ) a l r ( i c i l i l ( ) j l / , l I ) y l i l x : f ( ) c v e J t ( ) t ( ) l i l l - ( , - . ( 1 l l _ t ' - ,.uaj-, 1t1'-.3a. t'ar<se cJloronc KaxeNIo Aa cy rrarJrar[rcrrrr" itKuerrr'ol]aHrr.

V uprrtrrtrrny, y jenuoj pe.rrr ttocrojrr jerarr aKrlerrar', aJrrr cc Mofynojanurlr pequ Ir ca /IBa aKueIITa. To cy uaj.rsvrrhe cyrreplrzu'r.lwr (nAj6cl-rl'r'rrjlr, Hajjc11rroc'rluur.rjrr n c.u.) u Ircric cJroxcnrrqe (r'hrrruorlpndrr,rc r) r rrp a pe n o,'r yuuj a ).

Me!y'rur',r, N{rr LrMuN{() pc.ut xoje ttclrtjy cBOr- ariucr{r'a. Orre ,rrrrrcaKrierral cKy I(eJrr{Hy ca pcrruMlr lclrpc/t ec6e ( r ' :r . elKJnlf rrKe: ci lqeo catt,-ct, Jl,uti:tr ce tt cst.),IIJII.I lr:la ce6c (upoxnurrrKc: t' tr,oj, 'srt qdtto, nu uit1t,,uTr' I . ; aKrlerra'f cc, rreKaA I iao KparKocnJra:l l l t r , rreKajl r{a() KpaTKoy3Jra'J-I Iu , Moxe lpeuun i na rp ( ) r (Juur r r<y ro j l r c r t r j r r y r pc , r c l euJ l l3nu l \ raKIteIIToN{: j ' ruoj, si t gatm, ud cogr).

2. Oco6uIle Ir Bpc'r 'c aKlleula cpficKor' r(ILI{?ItcBttol ie:uxa

Haur rBn>xeuHrr jc3uK r,rMa qc'rrrprr axricrr'fa. llpcrtla r pajarr,y olrrr ce

.I lcne rra Ayfe t l Kpal 'Kc. a nleMa Hurolra[rr. i rr - I Ia y3J]a: lrrc u curla3trc.

/ ]yru clroronu cy rpr)ccrrrro i lBa [yra ] lyxu oA Kpitrt t l lx.

K p a l ' I ( l {

{I'I3MA CL-JIO

c0urr I l l l I I ()

A Y | 1 1

iTI

a3l l

I , I

(j

LI

JI

a3I I

Lt

R ' 83

Ko4 rrrnll.rrrrrx cr.rJra3rrr.rx aKuerralra Br.rcuHit (rou) H jauurra (ntrL'elrrn-rer) uapanenr{o orlaAajy y roKy qeror rpajarba (cerro, rrrr:JMa, cnp), aKoA y3Jra3Hrrx roH c'raJIIIo pacre, a jaqIlua rroqlrrr,e Aa orrai{a rrpe 3irRp-lIeTKa Ir3fOBOpa aKIICHTOBaHOI' CJIOfa.

Cptrcxlr Ku,rrxeBIIrI jeslrr rtva, yrnaBlloru, cro6o;1uy 4rtclprr6yr lrrjyaI(IIeHaTa, aJIII y3 II3BeCIla oIpaHI'IIICII)ll:

* arqeuar je ncKJty((eH ca nocJlcAru,cr cJIoFa l lnuecroxHtrx pcrrr ;x clr,'til3xtt aKUeHT]t Be3aH]I cy 3iI npBn cJror Bntt:ecro)KHHX perril r.r 3lr

jeasocnox uc peun (c 0 r ut, ilc tuur ru, pit t1 6ut ut) ;+yuasuu aKueHT[ r 'aory crajaru Hlr cBlrM cJroroBHMzr Br. lrr leclroxHHX

perrlr, ocltM Ha nocJreAn,eu Qtirut, "ryafriffit4 op1utrustitlu;ju, t:itut).

3. HeaxuenroBaua Ayxr{rra

Ocnu uernpIl aKIIerITa (i]yrocruastur, Ayfoy3JIa3tru, KparocrrJra3rrrr,KparKoy3na:ltu.r) u It,LIXoBIrx eJreMeHara, y npo:ttgujcKx crrctcM cpfl-cKof je3LIKa yKr,yqella je H ucarqeHToBaHa AyxlIHa. OHa alcycrrt,txrtlrrd(m Hit IIyrocnJla3HII ariuelar, ar.lrr rrrrje lt l : ja.rrrrra joj jc nrurta u i ' , 'rrpaBrlf l jH. V xrbuxesHov jcrury jau-rra ce caMo r]ocjre irKrlernoBarrol'cJrora lt 6e.rrexn cc paBrroM r1p'roM ( - ) u:rrra;1 BOKarra: .j.i,tnx, citjrrit;,ile,t i autuj u, J y2 ic ta cuja rrr n.

Haselrrheuo HeKc oA no:trrlnja r11e ce o6ane3Ho jaBn a rrcitKqetrr'()Ba-rra nyxui la :

t . y HacTaBKy -e TeHIITHBAJeAH14He I tMeHHUa )Ke HCKOr poni t Hi t - i t : OlxeHe, H3 qr. ITaHKe H CI. ;

3 . y t t l r c ' r an r y - bv r rHc rpyMeHTt rnu l c r t i x r rMcH t4u r r : c i r L iHo r t r .cdcrpon nr4.;

3. y rerurney MHoxuHe cBtlx rMeHHua Ha noclrcaFbeM cJ'roFy: ncrcccrh pa. HeKolI14 Ko .t i traHara H .t i ran rcr.t , , tc 'ro6pa q-.; i1r:cpau.r.rtr ccla (n cela):

4. y Hacranry oapellcHor npr.rAeBcKor nnAa: ouaj , ' relnu i \4rra!uh. oirrLnena AeBoJKar l{ cj t . ;

5 . y npe icHry npc ! J l l r tHr . tM H lc r lBuhMi r : n i ru tcu , n i t rucru , n r r ruc .nrrruerrao; r i tr<ofe Hl nocJrcArtcM cnory rpeher J,mua MHoxrrHe :ndnl. jy. nuruy rrra.;

6. y maroncKr.lM nplrJlo3l.tMlt, clrlullJrbcM rr npoul;rot\.1, l{cnpc.qHacruBKu -hrr. o.qHocHo -n(uLu): nlruryhr.r, uayuuo(urrr) r ,r .r .n.

4. Cenrarrrnvna Sylrrcrtuja c"rrcnrerrara traurcr ar(rlcnra

V riaurena jerrrry, rroper ucrrrrlaFLa AcJlouil roBopa, aKucrra r u Ayxn-r. I i t cJlyxc tt y (torrolotrKc cBpxg - i_la pa3nnKyJy rtcncrrrrr( i- t Ir l rrr l pl-

Ma'flrqKa 3lraqelLa I.ICTOBeTI{IIX TJTaCOBHTIX rpy[a, Aa pcqH r4 trr,r{xoBco6nrrKe pa3rrrrxyjy caMO uoMohy Hexor ar(ueua'r'cKor eJreMerrl'a trJrtrIIeAIfl(eHTc)BaHe Ay)KIII{C. Taltcl, cal"tci pa3IIIIKoM y I(BaHTII'|CTy elKrleil t()-Biut()f clt()rl l M()xcr\to 6c.ltcxiu|i l pa3IIltr lH'l 'c pc(il1 u ()6.tt i lrce: ei.uui.uu(=norpnarrt upe4vcl.e) u adtoatuu (=npegeru), z-rr (=Aco rrprrMnrnB_rror opyxja) tt.ryr (=upcra norpha), Zptic1 (=ne\tu(o ilaccJr,crro rr,lccTo) ilzpdg (=crurpzrryre Kalrrr xnruc) rrr4.

14 pa:rlrxou y I(Banr{Tc'ry aKuerrra, y rr,eronoj r4rrrorra{ujlr, o6e.nexa-Hajy ce pa3JIIIKe y 3tlaqebuMa: 6t',4u (:nyfiu) u cll1u (:nyx), udpo (=91'.'t't^tt;ieo 4uuapa) w iltipu (=arperarrro crarte soAe). HeKaIa y pa3ntrK()BatLyy,recrnyjy r.r turrouitrUrja tr r(nlrn'rrt 'e'r ' . xl luumu (=noc'ralrr lrJlacutrKualrajyhu rrcry rtetr,v) rt rltiumu (=nprr6nparu, cryrrJbartr) rlryt.

14 ltec't'ct aKIIcIITa tnroxe 6rtrr'r Arlcrr.trrK'rnBlg,t-t'. xdnetuurrrr (=xorr,crit'rnacco) it xcttuimwra (ayrlrtc-trrarlrB rr nejr)paTrrB ot( KoIL),,tt i t]turtu (=H,.thc)vr .rtuttitrn (lrarlurrir) rr c.ri.

Tano!c, rrc{rKIIcIIToBaHa jiyxirria N{o)Kc rrN{ii ' f}r ccN.tarlt ' l truiy y:r()t } ' .flirpllr<y )I{errc ce Sojc ;tatxa N(oxcM(r 4uojaxcr cxBaruTn npeMa Ayxr{-nn'. I) x:erre - cy6jexar', .trottle - o6jcxa'r' (Xtrrc cc 6oje vi.rr<e) rr 2))t(ctrc - o6jcrar, tntuie - cyf'ferar Qliirre te Soje nd,txr,, r-j. trulrcNra({aKa 6ojrr cc jegrre xerrc).

Bex6e il saaaqu1) 3anasure npoMeHy aKLleHra:

y MHoxrrHr/ hMeHuqa y o4Hocy Ha je4uraHy il o6iacHilre y verr,ly jenpoMeHa: pyKa - pyKe, 3BesAa - 3Be3Ae, Hora - Hore, BoAa - BoAe;

HoMhHaruB aKy3arhB: BoAa - BoAy, 3opa - sopy, npaga -frpaey, rnaBa - rnaBy,'

HoMuHaruB reH!4Tr4B (Aarua ...). xueow - x<uBona, x<uBony ...,9OBeK - lOBeKa,gOBeKy .. . ;

Myr.uKl,l poA - xeHcKt4, cpeAFbr4 poA'. 3eneH - 3eneHa, 3eneHo;un$uuurue npe3eHT.' Aucawu - duweu, lyBailu - LiyBaM

2) AxqeHryjre npaBilnHo peeil npeMa Fb!4xoBr,4M 3Haeeb[Ma:ceno (-HacerueHo trecro) ceno (ceperaxa, sa6aea), KpyHufuu( =KpyHhcaril) rc py n uw u (=KoMrlrr4, Hnp. KyKypy3), M e cHu (=KojnJe oA Meca, Hnp. MecHu 4opyrax) MecHu (=Kojv npi lnaAa Mecry,Hnp. MecH14 o46op), uanaraEu (=Hanpuqar14 naxu) Hanaranu(craaruarr,,l na earpy), uac (=AoMaha xhBoTt4Fba) u-ac (=noKo-ne|be, HapauJTaj).

VU. KI/JTTYPA TOBOPA VI CTTATI

CTIIJI I,I IOBOP

1. Onurn flojail{ crl.IJIa; nojanr cruJla y roBopy

V uruporov 3Hatterby y3e r, crl lJI . ie uaurtu H3paxaBalba IIeKe TIHqHO-

cru y Mlloro6pojunu IbeIIITM ilKTIrBHocrIIMa - y pa1y, Ilrpu, y yMer-

HUTIKUM II /IPY|IIM iIE'IATIIOCI'I1MA. T'AXCI CC IIYJY U3PA3II: CJ'IIIKAPCKTI

cTHJr, CTUJI ltfpe, CTIII paAa u cJL

V yxeu, je:nvxotnr cMIrcJIy, c-rL{JI ce gcdtnuutrte Kao IIaqIIII ycMeHol u

III{CMeIIOf U3paxaBarla - HaqI{H Og6tlpa peqll u }LHxoBol- flolle3lrBaIba

y nehc r ( rRop l rc I te , r l l t l l c . Ax , r j c je rux cxy t l u rpax l t . i l tnx cpc^crana x t r . ja

r1)R()pri l{r l i lMl jcAltc r l t jc l l t tHlte crojc ua pucfl(ul l t f i . t lby, c'r tut je I Iat{ l l l l Ha

rojl.r ce KoptlcruMo je:nxotnl Kao cpeAcrBoM u3pilx(aBall'il - cBaKo oll

rrac t)ceha HaKJroHoc'l' rrpeMi.r je4uurr,t a crl6ojlrocr rIpcMa IpyI'uM peqn-

Ma, upcMa HcKrrM pcqe HHqrtIINt KoHcrpyKllujaua l tr .r t . Taxo ct l tJr r l()c' I 'a-

je uuTlnuu,rlyarrHo o6eJlcxje l{cKor rBopHLIKa IUI{ [I1cqa.

fonoprrux (rrncart l) cstr j crt tJt Moxc IIoAcIIIaBa'[ l I i lpeMa IIpcAMery

I 'oBopa, npeMa IIpJLrII IKlrr ' Ia ; , nt, j t t l ta ce foR()pIt, l lpcMa cl l l ' ()BOpIluql lNra

r.rr/ t . , ua gc r lct j?n.lryjy pa3l le Rpcre crl lJIa: aiIMIrII I tcrparl lRIII{ , HayqIII I ,

try6.rrHqncruqKll, KI+,IIlKeIlHoyMerlIIIqKrI Lr JIp., cBirKrI ()A rbllx ca cntljltl'r

CTUJI I , IC 'TUTIKI IM I IOPMAi l '4 .

2. Cru;r u JII{qttocr t'oBopttltKa

c 'Ut . r t ;1 t tpcxr i l ( ) ' r : IR i l c l l ( ) . ' I l tp l t l - ) ( ) I I c . ' l l l q l l ( )c ' t t l xo i l t rn , rp t t , c r t t l t . j c

merr rraj lauttrr j l r orttcax. 3a't '<t f l lalorl i l Kaxo; , ,Kaxan KapaK'rcp, f a-

Kirn crrJl". A t l lpiuulycxl l I IptIp()rIbaK II I I I IcII I I Dttt l rort, y cnojoj Eecegu o

ci l lui t . l ' , r ]cl ' I rqc: , ,C'r lut jc cav ' loReK". Cgantt I lojr ' i l l I I l l i l ( Haj ' tc1,t1t.

y t ro rpcSf t ,aHl l ( ) l f t t j I IT t I I I I I t l t ] [ ) i t x l l l r : t lh i1 111t j r r j c y cKJIa , r t ] ca I I rc r ( )H l l l \ r

y3pacr'oN{, KapaKTcp()M, oSpatonatl)eN{, cotluja-r l l l l ' tv t t tur lxajcu. Taro

je pcvcu l t t lu r r t t r l l c l yJpac l i t rcpaha, c l \ { ( ) t luo l t l l J l l l ( ) 3 l l l t t t lo t l6o je l t l t ,

, ' tCKCi l r lK I I C I Ip ( )NI l l t i l i l i l j i r I I ( ) ( ) i l i r K(Ut (U(p{ tCJ I I IX . ( r l r l t M( r^ (c 6 l l f l l . i xc l t l l

u faqarr tutr rrco;lpcfel l t t t \{yraII, t tvl l I I cl laxl l t t urt l t 6"qcJI l I l Ipa3aII, JIaK

85

a ___=_-__

84

II CKJIilAail, trl6aK ll Tctlill l ttrll rlcc)pcllcll II 3aMopiIH, 3llaIIIItIilH, xJla/lall

I I cy l ro l larpal l I IJ I I I Tol l i lo U 3aHIIMiLl lB I I r / I .

Oaa6npyhu r yrorpc6Jbanajyhrr je:lrrrKa cpeAclBa rra ce6rr cBoiorRerrI I{ trut i l . f trHt)pt i l tK IIJl i l i l i lcuI{ cTBxpu cntt j , t t t tvt i l t c f rL' t - ,r tc. la jcj(Hol i t

lrilcIIa o.qJrrIKyjy cc aic/IlrrrqKril\{ crr4JrcKrilvr KapaKTeprlcTIrKulMil, rlo

KojrrMa rrpe[o3rIajeMO Aa r]ccMa rrlru ilpnqa Kojy .IuraMo [pIIIIalIa 6a[Ijc4rtr lu i t I tc reKOI\I / Ip-vroNr crRapaouy. Tart, . i0 / l i tBlt i l rr lbr cu()p oK()

rrenoyMrII le / Ia t tu jc tr I . tujaqu /(e.rro jer ' Irrot-a I IccI l I IKi l . Xolrcpa, I Ir I l l jc

cac'faBJbcHa (r l l d)pa|Mcr{ari" l HaKHaAHo o6jc4rrrrerrrtx - peuerl yTRp-

lunarleu Ia ce y uc,r l()r\r crrcRy Hrira3c uclc. je:u.txo-cl lucxe ocofi l t t te.

l lpnpc);1y c' t l r l la rI rbe|oBy 3l lRncrr()cT oA rrpr{p()Jl0 Jrut lr l()cTII MoxcMO

lr()Kai i ITII I I IropcbcrbcM gnejy o6pa4a jeAue rtcTe 'Lctrtc. Taxo l lc ' remy

Beqepu (rtecrrra ,,Beue") Jaxrurrh Aoxr{Bcrrr rI ilpuKa3a'I'I Kpo3 IIepcoHu-r l r r rx l r r tu jy . r ra . i c i l , r r r f r rR ( ) i l i l c rb ( i i l ( ) r1peAi l ( ) .

Kao g la r l re roKe Kpn. rby roKanare ,Ao;rc naaa cyrnle 3a l opy, 3a rprne.14 cse rrei\rt) hylu, rrc r\urLre cc IIilulfa,Ta rraj6o, 'r ,rr Brrrc3 l i lAc ca 6ojurrrral . . .

Bl l ,Unvr'r KaK() xepolrr lHU Ji lKurIf i , I ]ecrr] lK crraxHux rr 6clp6ci lrrx()ce hatla, y c f rrJr u nrrpcKe rrccMe yrrocrr , ,xeporrqrre" cr lcMerl lc (6c; xo-j l tx c'r t t r tc laoNe): ?,3Jla'r ' rre roKe", , ,KpR,'Ly r loKalraIIe", , ,BIITe:J", , ,6ojn-I I I L e " .

A Btrjrrc;tan l4;rrrh hc, ) l recMlt I lcrora lrac.rr()R.t, Reqe rIpIIKa3a'fI I poa-

JrrreTi lr tKoM crr i lK()M. ! xtr jrr j ce Ae'raJr,H aoxrjy jcaelr Hx lny|rr, rpa4ehrr

xrrRorIIrcHc o6rttrc:

PynreHe npyre ueh uapajy AaJIcKrr 3aIIaLKrort l 'o nottuB:r cser. Ca NIul lHtix AareKIrx no,ibaVuopHn lrarap c nec]\ loNr xypuo cc Hohrulry crperlar,14 calro qac ro qac raje.ru uapeHa ao,q,aO/ l UIKp l l l l e TOqKoBl l KOJICKUX . , .

Jc : f ua re l ta , ,qBa l lecHI tKa. H r r lBa p i l3 , r l l i t r l j l i t c rn ra .

3. JlllIrrsl,lcrlrqKn, ec lercKfi H eMoqHoIIaJ.IHIr eJIcNIeHTIT cl'Hra

JluItrBl. tcru.rKu c,qcMcHar jc y ,rcttosn jcrHuxor Ir3pax:tBalba rra oAII i IquIIa yrrorpe6e je:nvxux cpelcraBa pa:truxyju r 'c crrr. [ jcr{nora ro-ROprrIIKa IIJII I l rucqa, Crl l tr jegHtrr Krslrxe Brr()r I le.rt3. RpcTg rrJrr{ poAa o/I

l lp,vrnx. Mlr 6rtpanto pequ oBc Hjrr, t olre Bpct 'e , pa3i lrrx rtS.urrxa, 3Ryq;1*oII 3H;rqeIbA, xou6nuyjeuo ux y pcqeHI{ue pa3Jrr.rrrrrTux Rpc|a tr cl6truxa,

[prupxaBaMo ce Krbl lxeBuojcruuxnx npaBrrna r] I I I Lrx, cRecrro I, I HecBc-cHo, KprrruMo u cJI., rt ua raj Haqurr rpaArrMo cB()j c'uilr.

Anu uarue H3paxaBae,e rtol,rohy je:ura MOXe 6r.rrrr o6elexeuo lrTexrboM Ia He caMo ca()[[rTilM() cnoje vllctltt, oBaKo l{uu oIIaKo, Reh AarIpI4 ToMe [ocrr{fr]eMo rr HeKe ccrercKe yqurrKe. V crurctsl{[.ra HeKrrxBpcra'ro rrocraje rrpr.rMapHrr utrrb, riojrr na;oncyjc uax u orraj rlrrd)opMa-Tr{Buo-KoMyHrrKa'l'rrBHr4: 't'o

.je c,ryuaj ca neJrlrMel KH,ltxoBHe yMerllocrrr.,,JegHo Hurrrra, KaA ce :urjelo Kaxe, ro riocrajc jeguo rtujerto" (J.lyuuh). 14 csar<u nyr, n y cBaKr)nHeBHoNr r.oRopy, a rrororoBy y 6eceqa-Ma pa3fiI,IquTrrx BpcTa, K:rA npt{MeTrrMo rsefoRe cTrrJrcKc BpeAHOcTrr(uup. ycrulaleHocr caApxaja n rr:pa:a,'[exH,y xa Heo6uqunM pcrrrrMa rro6firqnva, xI{Boc'r, c.rrr{KoBuroct'r.t'I'A.), ro he usa:narrr yrr{caK Jrcrofar{3paxaBarba i l J te l l ( ) r l cTi l Ia . ocuu rora, TaKBo Ka3uBarr ,c Hajucurhc jceMorlrrrrHa,rrHo o6ojeuo, qfiNrc HcKa3yjelto cnoja oceharla rr cTaB npcN{anopyull. rrpeAMcry roBopa, rpeMa rrpfiMaorly rropyKe, ucraryjer,roHexHocr, ,'by6aB, palocr, ryly, vyl;en e, Dyrrr,y, ot'lop, rrel.o4oBarbe rrc:t., a urrjrr cy jerrFlxrr 3Hiluu: lreMr,rHyrrrBu l1 xri lroKopucrrrqu, i lvrMeH-Ta'r'uBrr rr nejopzrrrtnu, y3RrrqHe peqeHrrrle rn)I.

4. OcHonau crtr!'rcKa cnojcrna r-oBopa

\ ra) Jac'Hoctu

Y jcrrrvxolr l l3paxaBllrby jann ajy ce pa3lrrrrrrre clrrrrcKe rrco6nuc;jacHoc'r, caxeroc:T, xrrBocr, cK.ual{rrocr, sKcrrpec[RHocr r]. lr-I., pa3Jrlqrr_To 3acrvflJ'LcHe IIo RaxH(rc.l-11 1' nrrjcgltrrtm rltyuxturollaJlHlll\,t crII"troBI{_ua. Ha rlprrMep, jacuocr rr caxe'focr cy Baxrre Ja aAMtrrrrrcrpiu.rrRHrr uHayqI{II crIIJT, a y()lIUIT0 IIC l\lopajy tlpcrcraBJbai'rr BpcI{rrocr y Krbrr-xgBlIOVN.reTrrltqIIKot\{ cTrLlI}'. Apnclore,r jc ()3Haqrt() l.ptr ocII()Brra cTIljr_cxa cnttjcrea pe'ropuqKor rrcKa3a: jacrroc-r. (,, i lejacua 6eccAa rrc Moxettocrrrhrr cnoj uu,'I,"), rrprrKnajlrrocr n rreo6lrqrrocr (xrrfreuocr) rr:.ua-faH,a. 3a Knrulur,urjaHa, jacuocr je rrajaaxrrrrja oco6lrna crrrla oHa ceoDre,la ! lrpcr.rrc.:{rt,rM pcj(y peqil i l r r<pui1 pcrrcri lruc. K{)irr cc rrc er\lcIlpeRrrrrre oIJtar-aTil.

Jacuocr.je locrrrxe, rrajnpe, rr:6opil l. l rrpctlrr3HrJx pcqu rr u3pa3a t r)j lTAqIIO ()ICITIKABAJ}' IIOJTT,TONC II ]\{IICJIII, A 3II 'IIIM JI()I ' IIIIK()N{ YCAf-TIAUIC.Ito[tf iy, ' currx rrleJroRit pcqerll i l lc - . jacrra jc calro ,rlt l6ptt xonrrrtrtrosattapeqcllulla. Hcjacuoha uoxe l{ohrr oJI peqrr tr.. lr rrcxll3lr xojrr cc l,tor.vllBocrpyKo ryMilrtn'rrr: IIpace je .t, jeto r.t,,11,, Kl,n.rjma,d.t. lLt,,;u qetl.t.Ktit.u ogpctc"rlt oo-,ze (pcxtrauHU rrillr()).

Hejacrrocr ce M()xc o't 'Kr()nr1'rr cIIHTAKcrrrrKsM cllcAc'r'BrrN{x, pcqrrM(),4o6prrr,r pacnope/IoM peqrr y pcrreHrrrlrr , rrc[.rer,.r. pci-,r lit.)a r:rupucuplte,,ct'o: Cuphe xcapu d17te - jcp cy6.lex.ry rrpr'JaJIa rrpR() l\{cc.ro ),

86

peqerruqrr, a o6jexal' l lo:ra3rr u3a cy6jcKra (rj. r ' :rar.ona). A.lur ano car,ri-rrtpBO Mecro rre ricrr.lqe Tionorr'no jacuo cy6jexarcxo-o6je xarcxy4rlcrnuxqnjy (rInp. c perreHrrrloM: Xajqrr je uo(terluo flapilusuu, Moxe-N{o rroMlrcJrurrr sa o6a rr{Ma 14 xao lo6e4urrKe tr Kito no6efeuc), orrlla 3an;lrJra[rerro pa:gnajau,c cy6jexirrcxc n o6jeralcxe (ryrrxliujc MoxeMoynorpedrrru / 'IO[ytrcKa cpe/{c'rBa, Hrrp. aKy3arrrB xlrBor. :a o6jexal o4uMcrri l x-rry6ora xoja cy 3Harrrrra xuno 6nhc: Xqnyx jc no6eruolla1ti l lusaun, xa4 je uornyrro jacrro la jc Xajlyx rro6eAnnx (cy6jcxar), allap'ru:arr no6cleuu't 'nv (o 6jeira'r ').

He.jaurohc y x3paxaRiuby Mory Hact'arn rrpu yrrorpc6u 3ac.lapcnrrxtr.]rlr HoIIO3]Iarrrx crparrrrx II JroKa,qHux peqlr, nf rr yrrorpc6lt I 'Jrr)Mc3H[lXpelrerurrl i l , rryrrlrx yMet'aK:r rr pyKanaqa. Hlp. rrco6pa3oBi]Hu cnyrlraourrrrehe 3Harrr 3rraqcrbe Mrrorrrx crparrr{x pcvu. r{ec'r'o ce noraf a /la rrerr()-3HaBaIrc 3rri lqclba crpirHc peurr nojlr utr 3ByKy .rruqrr FIa I{eKy HarrryAOBeIe AO HeCrropa3yN{a y KOMyrIrJKarlrrJrr, Hcxil l l ir /I(r K()Mrrr{HL)r cd'cK'fai l cr r fy lurr jc . (T l rx , , y 1cai l r1 p i lc l r l )aRtr f l ( )B(u l ( )M i lpc j lJr ( ) t a ra jcaHy fa-rrr{y cKcKyp3rrjy urrjrr yc.lroBrr Hrrcy 6rrnrr r'IOBC)Jbrro lrpoyqerrr.r, MoxAauorrerrrro rr prJ3rrrrHrr, je4arr vvecurrx rrrjan.nyje: ,,MucnrrM git MlrjnHrrpe/lJrol urrje Tlonorl,no 4y6lro:arr" [oH unc.ltt l : AoBo,'bHO 4y6or, reue-.rr,rlr]. ,,5arrr je 71y6tro:au", ,rto6artyjc 1pyl'tr, rrocJ.re lrcra Ioqrrrberrp()Hrlrlrro cMerur(arbc, jep lly6rro3aH , tal. dubit.rs, 3i.1[paBo 3Haqr.r ,,cyM-rbltB, IIecIIrypaH, Hsloy3,rtan".) HccTpy.l6nllrrMa cy HeIIo3rraTa 3Ha-qelba N{rror-ux cTpyqHIX tr3pa3a, KoJc, aKo cy KJbyqHu y rr3JrararLy,rpc6a o6jacrtlrrll rltrM ce 1,lorpe6e Ir.]rlr IIX 3aMerrnrrr jeguocranrrnupequMa orrrrrer je:uxa (Apucrorel: .,Pa:nlrluttajre xao MyApfl, aloBop[rc xao o6n.lrn rbyAu."). larrarrtmu cJryruaourr (uuraorp) 6e:co.rru4urrje KrbrrxeBrre n je3l,rKe Kynrype le uo:rrajy 3HArrerba uoje4u-II[x apxil lr3aMa, KojI]Nra xe.rruMo o6qrn'n lonop (lrrrp. 3acrapcne rna-l t tng r161yiu i ru, t t t tnumu, tunutuu cBc - la , , , l t ra l t " ) .

llocroje, cllrypHo, Ir IIaMeprre HejacHohc. Y rnu:rouarcxov je:ur<y,HaMepHI{M IrpehyrKllBaILcM ITITeTHIIX oKoJIHocrrI IrrtII Ir3BprarbeM cMLI-cna llojelll{Iilrx pequ rr caNr[M u36opoM pequ, rr3BJraqe cc Kopr.rcru 3acollcTBerry cTpalry. Mttore rlocjroBr,rue Ir u3peKc foROpe o IIecKnaAy rr3-uefy uucru l l ocehaml. ra je,rrroj crplrut. H r()Bopa - ua gpyr,tj:

lnanyr 3rrHe, Tpr{[y'r cJraxe; JeIrro uncrrr, Ipyl 'o roBoprr, TpehelBopnIITN.

6) C'aucemlcm Ka3u6atua

Xc-na :a jacuuu rr3paxaBan,eM Moxc Jloneci'Ir IO npeo[mrrpHocrrr- IIpeTpIIaIIOCT peqr{Ma peqer{ully qur{rl lleilpef"lrcAHoM, oTcxaBarbci lo pa3yMcBarbe, () lyruLyje cHafy r '()Bopa. BoJlrcp jc Hcurrlao 4a jc

IIpuleB He[prIJaTeJb ITMCHTIIII{, Aa rlpeoflilupHocT u3a3I,IBa AOca/Iy.

,,Joru yRer je 6ore ncfiyc'ttrrll HeIIrro go6po llero AoAarIr HelrrrocynHruuo." Eore je rIeuITo u upehyrarn IIeI'o I{c[pa3Ho 3alloBeraru.flpereparro rrlr3abc crIHoIIIrMa, rayronorttja KBapIr t'oBop. Tpe6an:6erasaru pequ ,,y napoBlrMa": rvupaH u cfioxojau, ilytt uonema u 3ctHo-ca, KaKo u tn xoju HaLruH rr cn. Arlr, rpe6a nplr:naru, 3a KoHIIIt3Hocrrpe6a luroro Brrrrre MeHTaJrHor Harlopa llefo 3a IIII{poKa HaK.[a[albu1..Vuecro je:r'ponure flopyKe, rAe cc ca Marro peqrr Kaxe locra, rAc jc

,,pequMa'fecHo, a MHcJrrrMa upocrpaHo", y 6upor<parcKoM srr,rjry 3aBrIa-gara je 6p6ruunocr: uHquruq.varnu uo.'boiipurpcgtru upou36oha,r (=ss-max), uacfrarHuK pa3peqHe Hqcfuare (=yvurcrl), uuorocrtu uocnoaognuopiart (=ynpaBIrlIK. Aupexrop), RzHK.vpc ia pagno Mecmo uJrptuuotlu[iocnoaa u paqttux sagaauaKa upo$ecopa ur4. O6pa'ruIMo IIaxIby - y tro-cjreArbeM lrprrMepy, oA ilecer rraBel{errnx pevH norpc6Hc cy caMo rlpBeABe r{ rocJrel\$Ll'. KoHKypc sa ilpo(tecopa. flpeor,tlrpHc cy u ey$crrau-crHrrKe rfoprray.laquje rt()lryr: 3afrsop(Ku qc-ttamrruK (rauuuuap), exo-rotaKu pe(JHUK (uucrau), ilozpe1uu pcrqHuK (rpo6ap) urg. Pequuo orroIrITo xeJlrrMo, aJIIr llprlt'oM rrrreAriMo pevrr. To nac BoJIlr ca)KerocrrrI{3JIATAIbA.

Tpe6a ce KJroHrrrrr nerrr>rpc6Hor yAaJbaBaH,a o/I rpeJlMe'r-a loRopa,H3ocraBJbaru cyBrrlrHe pevn, u:6aqr.rBarlr florrrraraJ]ulle (,,onaj", ,,ra-Ko Aa KaxeM", ,,KaKo 6lr ce pex.no", ,,KaKo cs 3oRe", ,je nn", ,,:uare" r.rcl.), a ysuuarlr raqHc rr [pcqrr3He peuH, H:a6parre rr3 6oraror peqrrr{Ka.(?Irrar rrafIoMrIILcMo Ail rIoHaRJbaIbe He r"ropa 6urn caMO orpeuerbe ocaxerocr Ir3Jrararba, Reh nroxc rrMar[ rr crrrJrcKy $yrrxurrjy, Hup. y rre-Ct l t ' l t IKoM H pc l 'opHqK(rv Cr t t . r tY ' . )

Peur.r rpe6a rrrrcge'rrr. ,,A.;ru rru ry qo6pa rrocr.ira rruje/xag cs cMp3ueje:ur< y BnJrurle ." (Ibcroru). )I{e:ta :a caxcrourfry rre 6H cMcna I{oBecrirI [() XepMeTUqH()c', l tr i l , c rb()M, oncT, Jl() gejacrroc.| l l |pe6a cc qyBa I rr I tIlpereparre caxcrocl'rr Klto rr [pnqJ],r.rBocru. loncc'rur y cKlrall oBe ARcoco6urre cTLrJra 3rraqrr cKopo i loTltyHy ycl lelxi l(rcT K()MyrrIrKarlrr je. To,AaJbe, 3rraqrr 4a rpe6a Ao6po occrrr'ru rrrra y roBopy ltenL)crajc /la 6rr6uo jacarr, a rrrra rr3 mera rpe6a lr3oc'raBurr.r Ia 6u Ae:ronao lr:rpaNajuo.Alrgpuheo crujr je fipr.rMcp ypaBnoTexcrrosrr.l ()Rtrx 4aejy cyuporrrrrx' rcxFbH y u3paxaRar r ,y .

\ a f f6t t u60clu curu-tra

x{ueocl je oco6l.rua rrrplxajrror crrrra, a iloc,ru)r{e cc 3uyqrroM rr3rlarlerbcKoM pa3HoJrr,rKorlrfry, rlluryparunHorrrhy H3pa3a rr cn.: yllorpe-6olr parrronpcrrlrx peqrr u rbuxoRux o6:l lxa, jorrr nllrrc pa3rrrrMBpc' taMa pcLrent l rKnx K() lc t 'pyKr l t

'a f i I ln . for tu ln j l r (H l . j l rnr re. y t r r l l r re.

88 89

rBpArbc, o/IpnuaH,e u'rA.), u36el'aBarbcM aAI'IUIIjc, rj. npocTtlI IlIl3arba,

najueruhc rrcroRpcrrrrx, uojcI{rrnocrrr. Kaxtr caMo, y !aunru cacraBLIMa,

MOlro'toi lo acnyjy I IHTORH pcttcl luua Kojc l lo ' l l l t6y ca .,Ki lAa", HJl lr 0HIIX

pcqcrrrrqa r ioie ce rruxy y rruaep:l lr jH 6c: rrt>ce6tror. onpi13.1-11lIOa! naxo jc

oceTnTlt cTIirIcKy yKOrleHOcT y uy6lHrll.tcTrrqKoM il3JlAI'arby Kr)jc y

peqer luuu, y [cAOr) le / I , r ruxe c la l l rq t rc r r t r t l r t r r t r r r l rBc l l l l p l lAeB-

cKo-lrMeuuqKe cIII ITaf Me je4uaxtlx crpyK'rypa :

. ,3 t ta ' t 'H , 3 f iaq l l u ( Ko l )a ' tuwu I I3Ra l l ' . l pa l l l l I l 0 J l l l r l l l t ) l l ' l I c l lepa l t l l j -

cKor.rrcKycTRa, octoSoguftu (:e ytIpoq]heHlIx lIpcAcTaIla o IIpoIIIJIOSTI{ }1

pa3t' i lemu IIorIryIIOc't I IpoIII lux loralaja u f lpotlcca. ucu)'Huwu f io-

rpe6y 4pyrurBa /'la rr)trocrl Itoy3llalrc or'UlyKe o ciIJIa[IIboc'rll 3aclloBaHe

Ha rrcqeMy tu.r.o jc parurje 6n;ro, paqnorraJlrl() p031rq4.'hctrurl u KpItTuqKI.I

ilpeucLluLttotua ce6e tl lpyre. ilpeuo3Hq.mu u ttuu.l'(u1um_1 tll:'ot'

uoc.l'"rtH'aLuu y ,,KoHaqIIe lIc'IIJHe' , ,,XepoJcKc cautrpt(il.lc ' ',II,iIeoIoIIIKc

KOlcTpyr(IUIje , , I IorN{c II TBp/IILe, upecttsultu I Io: iy3t l i l Ibi i , I Ip() l lal 'aIIAIlc

lllcN{c, [plIBIr]UIo IIayrIIIe ca,i{pxajc, ocitrtSttrlutuu ce ctcpeorlJrIHoI'Mll-

[r :r)erbu u 3a6nyr' Ia, 1'o,tutuu cyIII ' tnt lOKe IIpol lece ApylxTBeIIor pasr(Ue,

uqcHmu(huKocamu vileje Ii IIy'I'oKil3c KojII B()Ae HalpcrKy, cottlq1mu

ciquja.rrH, 'r I I ApyIIrrBeIIo(!) : ,rrpanrne [oje/ul l lqa II Hlql l je, upt ' t tusuhu

rraMeruyrc IIAeoJI()I I IKe x()pu3oHTe el loxc l I omp.H.t 'Luu ce rpagltql l ja.

tnl lu rauKe ocroHua :a 6y4yhttocr" (, , f lolrrrtrKa"' -5' lcl ter 'r6irp 1998).

Cc/Ianttacc'r l tr t( l r tunl ' t tna, Hajucrtrhc ca o6.icxrttu:t ]3 I l l rx, y jc:1t loj

j c l t r r r ro j pc t tc r t t t r r t t . yMprRI tJ I ( ) j c ra run lmc: cJ Iy I rJaJ I i t l l npccra jc A l

Cny111 i t l ( )R( )p l I IKa I I 6CXt t l l ( )p ;1CJ( \ )M Kn( )J I t l ) ( )3 ( )p RCh I I ( )Cf lC tpehCf l t

rIHd)IIHIITHBII, Ir()cne fle'rofa xBara la Apelucx' IiaKoII ,qeccrol rlaAa y

rrpaB[ caH, a qlrraJrall a]i() je tl ruct'ty pc(1. I1 He Aor{uraiBIIII IIeJITIHy Ao

xpaja, npena:n tta c;teAehtt nacyc ITJIII H()RIII IcKIT cry6aq.

Eno rr jeTluor rrprrMcpa 3a crllncKy tnlouo'rourrjy II Kpahe pcqeHIIIIe, 3x

Mor1s11rHl1 jy r t r ja ce j i ta ; la ) 'Hu3y I rc r ( )RPct l l l x l l ( ) j c , r t l r l l ( )cTH ( r lp r r ; t cna) :

, , f loiarra ,,uegtr j" Moryl. le je noclrarparlr I l aHIJII13l lparl t ca i lcuxo-

Jt()Ll.|K(,2. uaqttitttuxtt,'. .7utt2ouctALl'txo?, ( c-llL,l()-'loLL4Kt)2' -t()2t'l'tKu?, e[tttt Iue-

tto.qotaKo2, uurf op-ttuiuuqKo2, Nt[nponorctutxo2, xuSepttewu'tKo? v fue.\Hu-'rKo2 c' l aHoBI,I I I I ' ra . . ."

[ I uoulttra:IHlr crr lJ], ca yt lecrarl tM IIMcIII IqKIIM K()Hc'tpyKull jaMa,

yMecTo fIIafoJroM, paAILy o3llaqaBa I'IMeIIIIt\OM IIa yN{pTBJLyJe I{3p43.

Ty cc vyje: ,,BplrIIrM rIoIIpaBKy ayroMo6llnlt yMccl'() [iouPQ*"'balt crl'tutt-

"u o 5 u it e,,,BpIrII{Mo alr irJlrr3y reKcra" - yMoc'I'o K pahcl u AI,IIIIIMII q III'lic r(ur(t . \uJLUt(t-rto m(KCm,.,oct 'el tpyjcl t() / ' l ()xo,rtAK - npafi f j t l lo I ITl l . , l t

I4narr KnajH rraBoIlrr u rprrMep u3 yu6euuKa 3a octloBlly ITIKOJIy, r)Ie

ptr6c, urul lc u Kpruqe ,, t lcrnapyjy xuBo'l ' ' . Moxetnlo 3aMIIc,qttrI I KOJIII-

KO je oBo rtocJIeAII)e AaJlcKo oA jeAHocl'aBHe x upltpo,'1lte $opuyrraqujorrpeBoAa llcila IIeMarIKor 3()oJlofa 6peva: Kttxo .vcurte trcuaofrun'e!

Parynarrroo, crr{rrcKa 1{uHaMHKa 3aBrrcu rr oA Rpcre <fyHxquorra.rrHol-

cTIrJra - pa3foBopHn cTr{Jr, ca cax(e'roM. Kpa'rKoM peqeH[uoM u cpl3HoIlpcHI{M per{IIuKoM, x14BJbH jc tr4 a4ullnr{crparrrBHor u }rayrrHor,

DIe je pc.{eHlilIa nolpebcHa JrofttrrK()M MrlruJberbv, 6e: eMouuorrajr-rrocTrl, I I C TepMIIHO,lOrU.jrrrr,r I l3 nlTe rrtyqrre o6lacrlr. Ta 4Hilauuxa3aBrrcrr rr o/I BpcTe rr o6lrrrx:r r.r3Jrafarba - uapaqrrja r.l 4rrjalo;rr xrrBr,rrcy oA.IlecKpnttqrrje.

z) Clliuncrcct 6oja 7oeopa

fonopurrx ce qecro rr eMourroHa,ruo olpelyjc fipcMa cal{p)Kajy uc-Ka3a rta fa roItcKII p.t3tIIIqlIT() 6ojrt, orxpr.rnajylilr cr6jy 6exrrt)c.r rr_rrrrfpy6oc'r, ny6ar rrJrrr Mpxrby, paAocluJrrr ryt.y, ol6u,rrroc.r r.rJru xyt\{o-prrc'rlrqHocT ...

Y cxa.lru rr3paxajHrrx uor-yhnoc'r.H jann ajy ce pa3,rrrrrrrrre Bpc.l.eTOHAJIIIOCTII, PA3.]IIIqIITE CTII.]ICKC 6OJC. TO CY OHA OCIIOBIIA, I]PEOtsNir-

fyjyha enojcrna y xo.jri l .ra cc r()B{)p nrrr ) 'r\rculrrqt\-() /rlcrr() HajcHaxrilr jeucrrojbaBa. KaO nprrrraep 3a crr.rncKy 6rrjy ronopa saRerrrlieuo rexcrCr.6o4arra Crojuheeuha, o6jarncu y .,flo_rrllnrqu" ()A 27. jitnyttl-ttr2002. rosryure, roBoAOM 98-r-oAlrurrr,ullc Ir3rracKa .ror.a Jrr{cra. OcHonnurou je xyltoprlcrr{rlKlI, aJur cc ou Httjlucltpa r)fiorralrraFf,eM pa3JIrrtIII,I.rrx,rra rr cyltpoTHrrx, traqrlH.l ]|3paxaBalba.

oBA CI4TyAUI4JA

CTI4NCKE BEXEEfloet x1 r t.tr ul( )c.7 4 6(

ITpc x j.vua j c II o.,tufliuxu o6at c :ucu)tu qa B(,q a (, (,m oL.tt,rt i()q ut t(lItot[uofutru. lTrxtotlo.tr tuo7 tlo1ulttlu .uo?lcrtt (tu cc o6juiuulu(tc,tuttttt, t<ttulu (ttuwa (ta_uiiotttt u Krbu?(r), utajtc6u3ul(Ku (,c_puiu. ttexu (tu.t,rt, tr.tu ('BL' mo oi(,m trc 6u 6u.'to t.ce. R'o Zotl qu iuulctKo trautmo ttultpu6uo, .),rtctr 6u (c oZPu(Juo (tt u trc.ttttptt)'t1tt jcuto t:ct.tttrt .ict1utt .t,Zu0, t1<,0, ftput'ilit,[i, o(,6cm.buirt,t i ,1a.,tulruttu4uoilai\ta Zpul1eaurc u muKo mo ( )Hu oso,tt.uc(At.l u o60,Ir ultu.tutto.tt u(.tnz).(.c Iru ttu1lofuutu(mu.nuu qu 6yqy t,u,tto u.trcrtu) ttu u('muvlynu ilpt.t1pit1trut1u,.t t( t . i (m(f l t uq)u u.t l .rcl lu,t t t t t , t t , ( l t i ( t .v(t Utt (( () t tu.t t , i i<,,1u up,,-t t)oPu. ().(Bu.rru K()iu rt ac..). I thr, ?fuqu.tu Uu u n(, ?oco1tg:111.| !'tuLut().J( u &! B(.t)totat,ttt tlrt?ulVtfu,ttu ttj tbcrtc ut,tfuttpujc. Ottu.tttttyttiu c1t ile tb.y .vihuquJnt, Kuo u ottu.u(t tttt ttoja.ja ottu .t:LttullLr,.tL!.3 tr iu t t_ilpu 6 a Z u d u il .u c m ( ) q.r, P t, j.v r t r r u Kc r t o u, E uc 4u,. C m u't <. x u.yrtctc6u", ruuu1c t 'xofoi ca.jct lurr ma u(,mu t loeul1ut uL.KLtj t) /a uLt.vtroz() ttLtqwtu. Y ount t.'t1.uui.t,t1ozufui ja fit/1t,rrir1urt llo:riu.tur;cu Kutro 6u r:a rtu tt c\u ,vto?.rto z.titlumu ( ...')

90 9 1

]lctwetlitt,tutt

flouac je ilpunmo cJe ce cenu.tt() oHu.\ xoju c1, flonututtxyepaqu,,tlt cKopo tttturee eex. lu ce cetuu-tto utmu-rtnepo,cllieuo7pu(ta, KypLtpo, ttiete(tortuctuu, Bo3uttct, tnwoBHu-Ke, Kysepo u Ke"luepo, uoptuupa, gctxttitrto?po(tt, S,pequu-KQ u HOBUHQ?Q.Hoct,trtaptt xt.tjtt cy joe.att.ttr cu iel.hompecu, KottZpec(t,K o H ( pe pe il t l t U a, i7 0.7 11 [i'i 1 1 t 1 1; t t.r ii o t u pe c u, u ] ( e.7 (, C u ft.,t e t u t-Ho, c(t yIttt1o, tts us6opttux uttTiu6oso, u'J Ko.qoHo, xacftortcr.uJ l)yqiluK4, tltttltptrxtt, (u K.tttJuJtuuturu, iottLtuettutm(t,pautttutLuo, ca trtecuitrcolto, cejltosa... Hocuuttltct ueZpo-[ l t teuttt tx u Ke)lctbo6otutx, iottuJtc(6ouu.\ I t 6e]LNeHttx,Om ? p0 | Il t x, )'-1 t p.tttt x, C mpe. h0 t I t tx, I t 3 ? t t H )'.' t t t x, )!cI r6u x...Pofleuqou je ntrxoe oj xyfm, ruuxoaoj xourutultt. IIexu u.rEo2 uotflteu, jotu ciilo 2otlttrtcr, ucr tt c1yilgplfu[psoe o.,t'uo

fiu, qu. X.rt-.r:r. Mct ttyciutt...OuorttrpojytreIIq trttae axo je pofieurlau'? ,\eaeclecefr ctcu.tt 2orluucr?Vygua itu tt)tqq. Toturco je u"trele u llepca u3 JyHKortlo,ue tluKo"\t ruuufrlu. I{o c:e jout x6o./ut cEiopourfty? E uo 4lunosuttepu cee notlyoajy u yseru\ojy. II r;ac1 ue.uctj1, o K())teql):,5o-\r, otrq(t o ce6u. Te KoKo ourt clipat!a6oj)', me KuKol)tttt0 ).vttp)'.... f lu |ri l tte 2()qttuube u()?uue .hyqtt y (6(my()K.utlH)'Bttttt (( ) ' Kugu, ue2() tbtt.\ uo mu.v p(ttututtmtt.vu rtttr-qu.\Kr. 3ua.v jct cfuailiucLuuKV. A orco .rolie 11y;we qo Jttu-B€, ttotb€ y xofiony! Ifyae, fitjy, jeqy, uo u,rt iiocte floactKpttB... .[4 vu,txcr/y ine.vo 2qe ue tupe6u! Eo-,te gcr ?.,reqo jyceojct uocito.TyucuoEx, Znc1uue, ?()quHe.... Kaxo ruo 6pso cce ltpofle. /lorc ceoKpeueu - c{uo ?oquna ntttry. ftsg.vo2)tu HuJ ilnutntHy.Iluje wueoili nuruEict. A cqtto KCtq ce cemulr uoxojuo2Ilepe, ua Puqocineu, t iu... Aje tt ' tnua ottuj... outrj... xtrxoce 3*erue... Ilttxcrcl ce rputuuuut uelie otro 6pute u ottuibt,qu. He Go.tnttt polleur1urc. T'axo je -uytnrc...BecenoMtn2uiu ibeluo, -ruuo2uja ,oetua! Cpehuu potleuquu, ,y'3qpesJby u eece,ty! 6aw je,teuo 6uu1u utaxo cwo1t, o uluxo-unar1. IIIruo je 6u'to, 6utto je, o meK fte c1u 6yqe. /fo cett7pe, qct ce uese, go ce Aouuje y ,tocti!Ce..ott,txu

4!,rr,, vyo co,tt... Mottc'gu 6yge q.i l 'ne.\rope qu sHcttut.flpu,too . ut .,uoj uorcojutt qe(1u... e co(J... qu t' je 6uo c1equ,

t1a tr'c-upttt1, He 3Hottt, claZahy frie... An''rttt uptt'tlo qoJe u'ou

,ntmio jotu oHqqK If onuwurcy. Vutuanu cy ca'r.Io HeKtt'irrnn'o ti ou. /lo64anu uotufro-rl. E coq, c1u n'.ie 6uo

'yrrr,*o.o un' u()n, tte iut-u fua'Hrt, at' jeclcttt ot1 tt'u' je 6uo'

Vuilran tt io xaq .\ttt Ko qoHece, cu.ua u-tt ce cJt(too

I)o3y.^re.\t y uo.ttrtuttxy. Vyie.u, upttuu ce, qu cy iio 't'!JJ92o

2u6on ltosute cr.t' irt-t'e 6iut tttt y mo He pusyuen' IIImo

ilpi,utmtt.tt, ,tt1 rtu sa1<tpueut. III.mu lrcut, ̂ oq ((Lv ce.hoK,

ittocii ttolcK... o11' 6qt. ' i tt.M KoU tt ' quftjen. Btt-trt. je:r euuta

ricl Eieteeusuie. ll[ouceur tatbo,rre u suetdnu umo|oq, so'ba

sa noana.nyi nposop o1puctrtutt, o oq tlie-uerlrsttie rte'truutrtuttrfrltr, je :t ' i l ioxo?Ilonufrtt,tctTtucttI,I nopeg liepuoqo \opKoz tlocpmatbu, IIo:rtt[,turcu ce

oqpJne.la. Ilttqta ie oua ceeni-rye uepuoqe luoKo'rt cKopo

c-fio \oqtruo uttculojatttr, uttrxopelut y ee"urxoi iteplt. (t

H(r(lo.tto rc q(t meK rmcidyiiaiy, )'Il()6()-rt, {le.rt()Kp(tn(Ko.tt It

utpaHcuepeHtiiHo.ttr _ql,ylumgy y KoJe'rt ce otrcKyJyucKopotltt xo .t'tepwlurqtttb)' IbeHo7 ))?.ryeqil' tiaK() Koq II(tc'LueKo u y cee-uY.flspuucaeu-tto ysepefte qu he Ilo.utlIittKtt ttoc'fuoturuu qo

o6jextutttstto tt tteupttt ' tu1)ttcHo cBeqott,t l, KoK() o tt(tttttt-rlycnetu-4to, EiuKo tt tnuttttt qoc'fitt2uyltrt-\tQ y ul)e6u)tt-Ia-J{erby tileturcoha xoje t:"trto, c6oKoKo, HocneqtLittt.

IIecuttqrurBe,ra , ' l t t t la Yne;r l ,Metre Apal-a tsol lera.Bolre;ra je vet tc, Anxy,Lfh o q tt.ratvt flottttlttxY.

OnontwtottoVectAuiiu.tto, ttQpo6tto, Ho Bouteil qy2o2oqtrurtt elt u-t1tujtr-tuy, anu u y ()6u.u c6€lalcKttilt frpeuytltr,tttt u1pe6u (6QKOK()

Hauo.ueH))intt 11u je 60ut .ttucui ttltuo tt 5o.,t'ttx qoHQ Hapo-rtunto / neptoqy xctju ce uorcnoua c (tpetrctrc'tt Kqqq c.rto.nru 6wm Ho 6.r((:utu. Tarla je, cehofiie ce, croKo .rro7l(, quxptriiurcy.ie u (tyt1e KpttmuKorott, ( qa .rt.y qituKtt c' 2-'urce tre(tant. Ettto je, ucmutto, uoierlurntx eKu{ecLrux il(iusLt K()iec ttct.ltto Be3e ilttcy tt-tture ftt uuuo .\ttt K(tme7olrttttHo ocy-hyjeuo), o-ut utmo ce q.qaKe frtrrc, tuy ttu.tt ttttKo pett ttenotre 1tehu.(.twuop0utKu

Cee hi eac -uytrctt.+to!I IertsuortepcxuKoo gctuttt sepru taruuotlu oq xurbaqy ttcn"ttctuo... He, oqxuJb1qy qeBeurcmo u treKe, )K'e!tu.Lt? qQ so,4t rtecinttmutto

92 93

po ll e I rcJ e H c H oj n e fi tt r u-;tt )rc e., bo ) | a. K o p r r t' t u t t.t t t t o I y t7 p t t.tt u'Ky qe so.^t tlo xtt tuu rcoiu ftf i|l (KpeHeito uu)t(tby uuiequttreJruKu iipo1ne-u c xojtt'tt ce c*eKoqtrerHo cr-orte6e.Mo, aillHe HQuI13uIto Ha pa3y.Meeatue. He, ttttje pe,t o ueutujotta,reKo\Lt-MO tt c.tnttul7, eeh o trc,rcil str0u'u70 xpyEtnjen:.rttro2o cy 6ant cuuilto cJloge.I'Iectututc[Iltt,t xuCayuectuayje;to c rotutuu polleugutrt.tt. ,lfotu:to ce qo Kpe-ja!

C rrct 6 o q u u C m oju lte o u ft

llpu t'txopy LrJrIr IIH'l cprrpcraqlrjH yMerrrrrrlKol reKcla rpe6a ttajltpeoApeAurrr rberoBy crrtJlcKy 5ojy, rr,eron ocrroRHIr r()Ir, Br.Ire rI{,4a rrI hcolt 6ttt lr ruy6a:att, Rccco, TyxaH, IrraJL,rIB, o36u,r,art. cBeqaH. IrpoIInt{aHnrA. C rrrrr,r heuo oH/Iil ycKnaAHTu 3Ryqarbe rralllcr rJlaca, Halrry ull't'orla-r1ujy, xaxc'r ce 'ro 3Byqarbe qecro Ira3tIBa. tr4 trajrranaf;a 1cr1a ocehajy trpca ry j y M ( ) I l u tT I I T ( ) | l K ( ) j uM I JM Ce ( )C ( )6e l l 3 I L I rX ( )BC Cpc .q l lHe

o6pahajr ' . A Acua craprr jcr l rpcaruK()JrcK() l y3pacl 'u ranaxajy l l l l juHccroHoBA rr Moly Aa rrx n caMa peaJrrr3yjy 1' ceortr roBopy.

Ta vcroArrjcKa, 3Ryr{rra crparrra pcrrrr Moxe 4a nojavaea rr Mcrba. rraK

u cacBrrM, y cy[porrroM cMcpy, 3rraqerbc pcqu, nlrp. y rrpoHruH.(Pcveru.rqa: )lo6pa c1'tuu gc4a uexoM por'IrrreJsy 6r.rru upu:ua-r[,e rrJnl roKyAa, y 3aBHe rr()crlr oa rl l loHirqrrje c xojov jc u:ronopena.)

3Ry.v1trt u ceMarr'r 'rJtrnrr crojenH perrrr rrccro uaJrlIxy rr Bpcry 'r '()-

Harrrr()c't'll: AcMuIIy'frrBIr, neh cautttta corijtttrt fJIilcoRuItM cKJIottotvt,rrarr,rehy HcxaH Tou loBopa, a orrrrap, qec'ro rr rrorp/(arr rrpu3RyK rrparr{pequ ,,HcIaTI{BIIOI'" 3llaqclba: xyJba, TpII, Hox{, pllT, clrpT Ilr Ap. Ho, 6auly ( )BoM jcrHux.ry cel MeHt 'y r rMA A()cr l l nro l yhrrocTlr ra l rHjarrcupar lc r r6tlrahetbs roBopa u qecro CryxualHa nplrMerra Bpcrc rr)Ira i lpeMa 3ByliyIr 3Haqcrby orKprrBa rrecxtsararbe rr lreBerrn'rrH), ciryxeri,a jerlrvrctrlrcpellc'r'uuMa ll3pelxaBarba IrorrIH Iltrrcrlu, roRoprrntll,I LI perIIITaToplt(r:n. lexralraropu) o6ase:rro rrpr{Aajy }rar;rarrreHo HcrarrrrRHc roHoBepgqlrMa rrerarrrBHor 3Haqerra. A rora ce, cBaKaKo, rpc6zr vynaru.

5. Crurcra cpeAc'[Ba y loBopy

a) fnac y cmuncKoj rfuyurct1r,tju

Cne je:rrrure je4uullqe - oA r;raca ({rorrcuc), c.lrora, rrpcKo pequ rrcr,I|rlafNra /lo pelicriurla - t\{ofy rrocTilTl cTrrJrcKa cpellc'tBa y foBopy.

Bch cr'to Rrrl leJrrr Aa cy 3nyqHc $ulypc - i lc()tri lurla, a.rrnrepallrrjr rrouova't orreja -- 3acHo Rale Ha nprptrgrroj, cxcupccrrrlHoj (u:paxajrroj)

BpeIIHocrtt ri lacoBa, xojotu ce l{ory AQrIaparu pa3HORpcHI{ yrl lcull '

iior.or". donelrc rr rbr{xoBe I,I3I'oBopHe napltjaHre nocrajy cIIITI.KII

upn,r.*.np.cuBHe y [oercKoM je:uxy E. Palrt. lcslt lta,L4. Cexy:rrt[r. l I.

{o.ruha rr ilpyrlrx IrHcaI{a. lltx'tohy IbI'IX u3BJIaqe loce6se yMerIIrIqKe

edrexre. Y npurroneqn locilQ lIolaLT. Cexy:tuh, roona-HorlntI ycntrje-

urtr, l l lnanue JIYra tleua:

Hc $o: lc l \ lc l l l l o . t i ' tu t t t t l ta j r r

Al ' l te r$o.ne xaPaaa Utt rat txa '

Ha nojrtoutoM rIJIaHy, $ouen'lcxe napujau're O, A, K uc ucmajy rtta-

qelba peqn (urlt'altarl BITAII Aa tpotre3ttttun 6ote, oqdtl -- oilat1, Kqpu(jd -

Zopaai),arlr rra crnJlI IcrI IqKoM IlnaIty o6r.r jajy / l (rnvI lcKo l I IaqeI! 'e: 0IIe

,ru4r,,p*"-y o ,rr irqHocl.r |r 'yfer, rrc- lraqKof I IOpeKJIa, a I IcKa3V nonajy

*ytopn"tuuarl roH' V crtucxoi <lryHxrtlrjrr (ra ttpllP()n11111'1 s31)jctntt]n'Iil

rlracoBl rr3a3oBe nna[Ipecuje) Koprrc'rrr ce Kt).IIth y [plI[oBcTKaMa

,,Ja6ta]H" ll ,,Mpauajcr<tt ttporo". fa 6w IIprlKil3ilo lry6an ualora II,vje

,rpa"o Ja6nauy (P.vqoi, Ja6o, rojruxo ilu q.r'cQ uogrtocu), iluc.Iu 3aMe-

*^yj. n,-"rronrne $orrcue 9 u lll gudryrulrv I{ u c, I'l()BOAchII y cKnrA

ttceha6e fOBopIIof JII Iqa ca IIpl lpoAIIr lM apTIlKy"rl l t I Ir lOIlo-aK!'cTIIqKIIN{

caojcrnuua dlorrelra ra clreprnja l l trdr,vrrrt tx I- l rr c ulIpII ce

rro pe3orraTopy Kao tIIfO cc II3,IIuBil IleXIIocT, tli-rryrtltua Il MeKa e['IoItlljil.

A i leXr t t rCL npCMi l X l lBr r l l l tb l l . l l c ) I { I l ( )C I goBu 'K i . l rcd . i l l . ie ( )Mp j l tV( ) Jby l le

,y upltnoBeuu ,,Mpa.rajcxu lporo" ucr(a3arra ic raltcuolr P rr i l ci t J,

3aMeHt)Ni 9 ca I-I l t 3i l l \ IcHoN{ K.ca ' f , r IaK ylpKoc l lcl 'ar l lRHoM reKcll-

q K o l \ { 3 H a q c l b y p e r { l l , , M a I a p a q I l , , M a f a p q l l l l l t . r ) l c c e T e f j l a c o B I t c

naplt jaure nojarr l , jy: "MaraJI-{e jcl tarr . . . Hlr jecl l lu KoIb, ncrr ottai

o. iuin rn., , jo.I . . . Bonu re6c rnoj rrpol 'o, uirraJl lr*r. jel1trar c'rapa!"

f:r ircosu JraKrrrera rr3roBr)pa yrol 'rrUl cy 3a yxo (soxiuIr, l lororoBy

cBcTJrrr tr4, E, colrauUt , I I , J, M, H) I terq f i lMHII B()KaIII I O, V rul l c()I I i t l IT

P (,,rracje cJros. '1", KtiKo cy ra Jlarl l r trr la3trBa.r l t l ) . T3 cutl jcl 'n1 l) lac()Bl l ,

rbrrxoBe rrfpc u r{r'pe cJlofoRa y peqfiMa uecro Aajy tleIIilAaI{C edrcXTe y

yuertururoj KIr,rIXcRIIocrrI, Hapoqlt'ro y fit)calljlI, jep noe:uja cc' raxo jc

jegalt I tecnux roBoprlo, He fI I t I [e caMo pcl l l lMil , uefo l l crol 'oBllMa II

f . I IacoBIIMa. To ce vctNe JIeIIo roKa3arl l Ir cAM() I la jej l l l ()M l l()nycruxy

necue EAJLIHA EAIIITA, BOJIHI'll-{A (:6rrpxa ,.K;r,yu o71 x,vlrc")MLIrecasa Teulrha:

Oxpche ce 6ot t l r l r l la ; y I Inal \ re l ly uap-rraxa

ra:racajy u jc l t i l j r r : .q l j - r ra l l , r r ra j -xa, ra j -nta-xal

V droHH.Ilcoj c't'pl,xryprl rloJlyclnxa gu;i-rtu.tr, .trcr.i-xa, xa.i-'tro-xct,I la l l r rc l t i l ( t l y c , r r ( ) r ( )B l lMa. A , i la j , r 1g( )pe l tn j i l caM() fJ I i t c l l l l r . . je [ l r t t t l . l cBoKajr lr r{ocr.r jralr l cHux (7) cJrr)roBa, i t I .pa/{u rrr13 IINrrIpccIrRIIe i tc()I I i l I I I ic

a-(|-a-a-a-a-a,,tv4tt 3ByK l(oqapana ( la:y RoKltJII t3rl t l l l . ic y l fcq. iL' l \ l t trsl lp-

95

rroM pa3Bojy. Yoqrt lgt l je aa jc Tcrul l fr peqlr [o.qe,qur) Hi l crol oBe, a y

npno j axr te i la IcKOj I teJ l l lH I { upTI tu ( )N l je u n . tRcra( ) l l pa3ABoj l lo

HafJrarlcHy II HeHarlratuelly peq, Kao na cy y fitlTtltLy ,rlsa clot-a je,t1tte

peqn.

OrrAa Aona:u $ltua u HITBeII'r'nBIra r,rrpa crtoroBa rI rlacoRa. flpnu,

Har-JrarueHu cJIoroBlI, tta xojHva cy pITN{II.{KI{ yAap[ y H3foBopHIrM

rlc.rrrrHaMa (aaj rrar.r; ruajxa; xajvaxa). rr.reraejy caMo rlpRu l-Jlac, a Apy|a

l(na (AJ) uouanlrajy ce rI l paAe cKJIaAHy 3tsyt iHy ucl iuHy:

AAJ-MAJ-KAJ. Ycr:rafcHo IIol lyAapaH'c d)oIIeMa IrMaIvto It y IreIIarxa-

urerrllM c,qoroBltNra jlpyre II rpchc Ir3It)BopHe uefllrHe: KA-MA-KA.

Ona rpu clora o6pa:1,jy uonu eKyrl, Kq)taKa, KaKaB, yuporuheu (6e: J),

I l r ronapa jy ^cua, a xo ju , x t )4 (upacJ Io f t lH fao l ta (c l ty ruaou l r ) M( )xc J IapeaKTuBrrpa lrrrriln KoMtlrexc cehatla, :la oxllBu crrryauujc rr aorafajcrreKaAa Ao)KrrBJrrcrrc, ,'1il oxoIBLI ycrtoMere II{r pallo Ae'ruu,crll(). Taxo jc

ll()JIycrlIX y Teruuhentl trecrr.ru, y rrrpn crr)foBa u rltottevra. tl()c'fito

rrHRcHTnBfi ir pcxtrHeTp) hr- lHja pauc r lr lre ,rteujeI l ' ()R()Pl l I t cl laxl la

enoxarluja AcrrrrbcrRa: y npyfrnqrr I t 6yHury o.II Irapi laxa, npaf-rajy ce

C,TIIIKC /r l l lRH() / ' lOXlf B-; l ,CIIC If I IpRC pcrl l l . pl lc l Al lJbel lC IIa CJI() l () tsC, SatU

orraKo KaKo ce ycnajajy Ha lr)qerKy pe3Rr)j l l roBopa.

6) Peu .v cmulrcKoj rpytm4uju

Peu jc, [p[po]Ino, rraiuerrrha je:nvxa jc4rturtua xoja Ao6uja c'rrtrlcKyr l rvHxurr jy . Y peut t l ra ce pearrr r ry jy uH() fc c t t t j tcKc <[r l l type (et t t t rer .uera$opa, Kr)rrrpacr IITA.). anrl cc II I l lr\ro lora N{oI-y crltJlcrK}t Itcrahrtl loje,' l l lrravlre pcvrr. Taxo cc al jr 'AaH ttcrtt trojau Mory yuorpe6ltrttpequ y c[rroHrrMHoM rll l t3y, pa3JlurrxTg npeMa a$cxrlrnuocru, c{lepltynorpe6e, rrHreH3llrcrv: ra tlojanr xyltc - xvfta (go,v), xvltutla,xt'hetuurra, ilanama, roru6a, )'ltepu4ct, crapafttrpa; ortl\a tromu, .vajxo,. t to . r ta , . t ta j , tu t lo , .v( t .1rut (o. nJ ) t ( tmel tcutuut t ( : ra i t iepctuuuu), . t t t juut to,:rajqpgluno, xaju.t'pa, ttdjqlpuHu - Torrx() IIcroRpeMeIIo H HcxHIIX Irnorp,i lr lxx Ha3rIBa ra 6trhe xoje uac Ha cBe'r AoIIOcTI; ,to6eR, qoneqL4ft,qoBeq\'./baK, uLt(e)gqcpltra (<fiyprau - K()A C'rjcuaua Mlrpcrna lby6u-ure y ,,Karrcruy MaueAosonnfry"), ./b)'quuo, .'b)'qecKapo; upo(tecop, upo-rpecopuuh, frpo(tecop,tutta; qoKmop, qoKmL,pLrufl, cloxruopi4a (lrpourrvartHa3IrIr 3a AoK'roplr MaJIIrx cnoco6nocur rI 6e3 yDIe/Ia Apyro je cldxmo-putlo xcHil [trKTr)p), goxtuop,tuttLl f iT]\.

Ytre,raurnB rrprrN{ep yuorpe6e arrrporrorrlMa y cruJrcKc cnpxc l lao jenecrlr.rK HcnaA fpyjrrvrrh rrourpanajyhu cc napnjallnjar'aa r{Merra ,rla3eKtrcrllra: IIasap, JIasa (JIaso), JIaxou, Jktsuju, "Aasetryu, JIasutla, ilaua,Jlaxutl, Jlcrxefrq, .Aa.ixo. A y nrrcnnrura u t'onefpaMnva B. Majaxoncxor'Jbtrna Bpllx rrl,ra pa3Ha rrMerra'. ,Uutux (uajurrrre) - 3BcpcKu Mrrrrrj

JIu"rUrc,Apary lr rreo6nqtllt Jfu.ryeuox, Jfuneuoqer, Apafu wnu Jlu.'ten uut,

Jluujataax, tuureurtlj Jluqux, Jfu'rurca, MIIrlIt MHJIH Jlucujawux ttra. V

neMr,tHyTI{BHITM II XIIIIOKO pHCTI{qHlrM 3HaaIeIbIIMa o ueAa c9 f o BopI lu-

KoB cTaB rlpeMa rlpeAMery MlIlrIJL,cIba u roRopa (Itucalba). Cy6jex-

TnBrrocr ce ofneAa u y nejoparnBllocTlr, xoja cc cKopo peiloRHo jan,r'a

y3 ayrMeHTaTIrBHoCT'

e) Cuutha7.ua y cmu,lcKoj fiynrct1uiu - tPpasutttrt7usa-tt

ClrHrarrraa ce y crrtncK(tj $yutcquju janrua qecl'o Kllo rltpa:eoloruxH

o6pr' (uAHou ) - ycratocu l l Bc3i l peqi l qHje 3l laqclbc t lpcAcra BJba jel l t t l l -

sl'tseHy cMucaoHy IIcJItlHy a lloMcpello je y tlutttlcy Hil 3llitgglbil KoMIIO-

HeHara: 3agyuHa 6a6a (=uouex oAsch MeKa cpll.r), 6e31mu HeKo"Me p)'Ke

(=ovcraru HeKorA y nocl ly) l tr , t t .

Llua peutr xoje cc jan.rlajy y Aecerunaua (rparecr,rorll3aMa' To cy otre

peuu xoje cy uajuerutrc Be3aHe 3a xlrBorlro t tajuaxuHje noj l tnc: Roga,

Batpa, cylrqe, 3eMJbit, ue6tt, x-r le6, l) IaBa, pyKa, oKo, l laMcl 'n 4p. Taxcl

helro peu ,,natpa" cpect'Il y Ir3pa3uMa crtr.rtcKll BpJIo yIIeqarJt,uBItM;

6euzancxa 7afnpa (=sarpolr{er cjajuHx 6ojtt), ucuca sampa (=epro orpc-

TarI rIoBeK), u.patuu ce sawpoit (=laxoyuHo pyKoBilTu ()[aCIIIIM crl]a-

pnua), uacffiu t- comp\'(=pa3rlleBn'm ce), rnfiu ce u:.velv grte auilpe

(=6Hrtr y ,unocrpyroj oIIactl()c'tlr), gamu 6amp.r' tuaSquu'Ma (=uo6etrlt)

urA. Peq ,,rrana" y Peururry CAHV:ra6e:tcxcsa jc y 156 l l3pa3a (LrA

xojrrx vttrrrtr Hlra. jy I t n() BI ' tulc ruavctla).

Y $pa:eo,uorll3MlrMel ce janrajy x pcqu ,,MaIr,e Baxtlt'rcr.tt", rutp.: (tpx

Mv ce cAreLuu (=paayje ce), 1Ltcrrluffiu 6px (=vctt.tbaBarll :agono;lcruo),

o6ecutuu 6px(ae)e (=cseRcce:rtrru ce), .t'6px (peftu, c"uejarliu ce u c"t.)

(=6e: ycrpyrraBalia, o'rnopcHtl) rtrg.

tr{axo ycra*,crrrr rr3pa-lrr y jcurr<y, rfpa:eonorrr3MII qI{IIe roBop )KI,IB-

JbI{M rI crrzxoaurtrjuM [a rlocrajy 1r[JrnKr 4o6pot'a c'r'Ilrra.

Cttrlrarue cy qec'r'o n rpaBe crlr.lrcKc $urype - lopelema, rraet'atft pe,

L4 cn.:4pH Kao Je.4t.bu, 6.tct1 xrro Kliro, m(ttbup c.r'tt4(t. 2peHo sp(vctro ...

?) Peueuu4a y cmuncKo.j rpyurc4uju

C' r l t l c rc l t I t3p l l3 cc M()xc n ( ) ja r ( lRaru I t c f l c t l l l ( l ru r i l roM yr ( ) rpe5( )N lpeqcltt lqe. Bch cl lo RITAcJIII Aa ycra, 'bcHc cul lTafrv{c Ka3uBaILc qnrc

xIIBJbIIM I l clr lrKoBr.r 'nr jrr lr . A:rrr <[pareo;roruxrr l3pa3u rro clpyxTypuv-o^ry 6url l u peqcrurr le, KaKBu cy (rpa:clorrrr lur rrocJroBr,rrrKol KapaK-repa Bpuua spatru o.ru rte 6aqu; B1,r gruxy .trarbo, a,itu ft.t't1 rruracla tt't'il.

97 t

Ho, curncru Mory 6llru yuevarJbllBe I{ peqelllrqe - rfpa:eorrourxr

o6prH xojn uer'aajy lIocJIoBHtIKrl KaraKTcp: Bpnta .vy je "'nonx uoilhna(,.riya j", n:ry6lro je patylr"), To sua u iluiaua aparru (,,:rt> call :uajy") ll

CJI.

Vlzpaz ce Moxe crI4rcKH o6ojurll oAcryrarbeM o4 yo6uvajcllor peAa

peqn y peqeHuuu (cy6jcxar - npcAuxar - o6jexar ur.4.). Pcueullqa

Kuua iaga gara je y JIorHqKoM pacropeAy peulr jep jc cy6jerar no

3Har{erby uajnaxttnjn Aeo pcqeHguc. furtt aKo. ttocJtc Ayt'olpajrte cyute,

a$exrlrarro ucraxlleMo s6usarbe y llpltpoArt rao nrt$opMarllRHonajnaxrrHjy noje.quuocr, nopeueutheMo IIpItpoAatI pc/IocJIeA IIII3aILanojuona - y o6pHyroM peAocrleny peqn sltrche ce II roBopIIl{KoBoocehatre Be3aIIo :a nojany xrttttc. flaqo xurucr. Osa truncp:nja, capeqeHrrqlrnM HarrlacKoM IIa rJIaroJIy, yxa:yje tla ttoc"rojatbe eMoIIH-olraJrnor cJreMerlTa y IIaqIIIIy caofiIlrraBarta rr 6oju crn:r.

Peqerruqa ce Moxc crHJrcKII. nrpaxaj uo I ttl'rcH3rlBn pii'f tt H3oc-l aBlba-rLeru rberrllx reroBa, H[p. [pe/IIrKa'ta (Mu o 6.1'A']'/t onopHr"rt'r/, tt s]'K Ha6pama /yraud; Cyrnle!: Kuun!; Ayfro5yc tI Ap.), IUItt lt3osraRJbalbeM I'tcy6jcxra u nperuKa'ra Krau2y' .r' p]'Ke; Ilyta ilog uoie HrA. V c:srllr.l rlllvlclryvajcurrua pcrrcrrHua cc cRoJrrr l la rtaj6tt 'urr.rj lr ntrjaru tl rtocrrtjr;rr:paxajrra.

Peqcuurle nory ro6r'rlrr c-TnJrcKy {ryururtjy rt AoAaRaIr'eM HeKHxpeuu: Eno c)tH4ut 14 rtouan:r,arbeM pcqeHurlc Hiur ucrjruuuttx tlcrtltxAeJroBa IICKa3 Ce CTHJICKH U pUTMUt{KIt O6nUXyjC: KUuCU.trU, rcatrcU; A.uava KqileElaua tipeuce, IIperK'e; Ilpuutto catt, u ilpwrqo ...

6. I,IrlrclerryaJrno u eMorluouanHo y crnJty

I,Itrrererryanuc H cMOuI,IoIIaJtHc crltJlcKc erlcMertrc ua;Ialrruo, uaj-qeruhe, 3Apyxerre (y pa:nuvrrrrrM cpa3Mepana), rra rrpelra BrrcuurrIt,IrxoBor yveruha jeqau crn-u MoxeMO o3rrirqrll'rr xao (lran e llllr nr.uue)IIIITetrcKTyaJraH, a Apyrrr - eMoqrroHararr. Taxo je Hayvrrlr c-Trur rrr-Irr{qrro rlHTeJreKTyanarr, a KrbuxeB}royMeTHrr cMolluoHarraH.Pa:roropltr.r crul je uajveuhe eMourroHarHo o6<-rjeu, a aAMr{rrH-crparnBrrn je ;ruluen ror eneMeHTa. Ily6rilrqllcrnqKn srr{Jr, o[sr, Moxece oAJIr.rKoBaru lrrrsro l{rrreneKryruHr{M cpeAcrBlrMa, Jrot'I{uuonhyKa3I'IBaH,a, iurrl nol{eKaA H cJlt{xoBlrTourhy H cMol(HoHajrltomlty.

Pa:llrxa n:uel1y IIIITeJrcKryaJrHoI- H eMoIlHoIraJIHor Ka3nBarba MoxecC JIaKo 3aIIa3HTIl aKo ylropeAllMo ABa TCKCTa ca I{cTLlM IIpeAMeTOMnpllKa3rrBaH,a, ailv ca pa3nuqHTr{M oArroc()M rrHcrla [peMa rbeMy, HIrp.aKo ynopeAuuo (l) reKcr o Maqsu u: Male flpocRellrrre errqr{Krrorre-lnjc u (2) nouerax Beceluuoslrhenor pouarra ,,Xajayx Crarrro"':

( I ) M a' t e ct, Fn o q Ha po s Ht ua y s a ii o 11 u oi.,! fi yi ttlt s3172 1,'ri,r*

irr,rt tt iaee, froepuruua 7pexo 800 rc'tr" ' cm' npeKo

i00.fr'0; 2-'t. irccwo Illu6utl' rH(tw(tH cleoie eoqltuno.eart:

y u.oeuje epe,ue ussoqe ce ilenuopa4ttoHtt poqoBtt ("!o):f:',''Ilorlpuucioz

rcauo'ui)' Jotu ttg VII rtexrt Hoc€Lb€HQ cp1rt-

.MA.'fil' ntorn eelte paeuurle y Cp6uiu ot1 Mo'rce' Ouu ce iipo-

;;;; ";rt

uuiipa 'Jn ilpt;n"' tt orl.uaeumez epxo llepa

,uii"nni Buqoje-eu4e, tltt Cttee' Toie iipociaop oq q6ott{t-

ectii c(tx(tmo xoqo. trfotrceur y -qy2/" c1uu7' xogttlutt tio,-Mnrurr,

a ueftetu eutleiuu jerluo7 1petrcyit'xo' cBe J'e pq6tto

i'i'ii:r"irut,. 3a:wpu '" noi''e'1 uyrururcoe zLtec1efut jeclrto

ttcaio; tutey, ncnun'aK' rbus)'-' uotutuaK u - Hltutil(] Butue''nii, - in; v ii'i rv euqu xvhutlv t1o rc.vhut1e; v?-nvrt!

caiaje, tisa imaia 6yiap'lsa 1yrupa eohe' I4sruiape.1u

wo olece-nu, a,th -iutrino tio'Mo'tto ilicr 'uy jegnaKociu qoc|ttJo'

ou co\urue 1-uaey tt tioctiiaje 3'ttoBo'b(tH "'

Tarcea je Maqeu qoHac' lla' u tiopeg cse?Q iluo?o' oHo le

neiia, quBHo!

(Bugll u tr:l uthe it e xfi ))ait I tu u e'u ollu (il n'7 Htt c tau "t t')

OI4T}TPATI{BHO CT f O BOPA

1. flojau crllrlcKe duryPe

cearrr ce je:uurur rrcKa3. OCIrM ca rturfoptrtaTltnlle, IUOxe nocMaTpaTll

u ca u:paxajHe, cTHJII{c'rIIrIKe crpallte.

crape reopuje roBoprrrrrrrTB& Lr KrrrtrxcBuocTll IICTI{I{aJIC Cy T3B.

yKpameHLI roBop - Hapoql'Iry ynorpe6y riracoBa, pequ u pcqcHuua

roja nojauaBa rbIIXoBy tlrpaxajtlocr' lr laKBa cpercrBa ll3paxaBalla

rra3BaHa cy $nryparua. <Drlrypaua ilcKt3arIe, trxltnluanajy cJll lKe tlpe.II-

Mera, Jruua, curyatluja, gorallaja.

[aHac ce (irrrype ua:rrnajy c.lrlcKrrM cpeAcTRIIMa uJlll crllJlcKlllt{

( ruryparua. T, i cy j i r r r , lxa cpe1l .crna r ig ja Bt t t r tc I IJ ' l l l 11^169 t rJ{c l ! t t l jy . t , l1

yo6rmajeuor Haqr{rrzl H3paxaBarba r|rrlMe rrojavanajy rr3pa)KaJIIoCT I'o-

nopa. CnojoM crrrrKoBtrrourhy lr a{exlltnHourtry ttajttelt'lcpe4Httjc Ae:ty-jy y nonayuuxallHjH: neio ocehatle, ttojalt, ltreja, qttraB KoMrt'''IeKcTaKBIrx eJIeMeIIara y rpenvrKy Ilac Moxe rt Aorahu II rtcryllurll aKO cy

caollulrerlu HeKoM duryporu. KO rtelre Oce1U ttt Il pll3y]vICTlt otta.i xna,'Io-crleB xtlBory, Kora nelie o6yrerrl oAyueBJbcISe xllRorolt u xo tlefre y

98 99

Tper{y'r'Ky rrojrvrrrrtr y qeMy jc clrncao rroBeKoBor )KrrBora nch y npno.jcrporfiu necue l)eceta jec:eu lecaure Maxclrvosrrh (nuAl Krtuttcersuo-.rtue[AHuqKu cmut)! A ro hc cc Aol-oArrrrr rraisrrrue saxnaryjyfilr ciru-KaMa IIpUpOAC tr OCeharta c'fBOperrrrM efrrrTeTrrMa, ueradlopaua,uepconrrrfrur<aqlljalra (6eta jyrpa,:regene poce, Nope cp.ue, wv.\tq ce 6es.6putx:u. 6eceillt, I'upehe),:axn:rryjyhn K()HTpacry rr:rracly pacKorrrHrrxcJIIIKa ocrarKa pacneBallof xlrBora rr uajan:tcuc cMp.I.H.

C'r'ttttcxe $ulype upcAc lastlajy x l B, cKclrpecnRarr HaquH H3paxaBa-rua n 6rtrna cy oArrr.rKa nojejurHrrx crrrJrtrBil (ylrerriltuxt)r, IIa n ly6lrr,qr'rcruuxor), a /IorrpnHocc xrrBocr.lr rr rr:paxajrtt)ct.rr rr pa3l()BopHorCTIIJIA.

V yxerra cMrrcJry y3ero, (trrrypalnrrro rr3paxaBarue je rruglpcKraH.rao6tuta:au, a crrrKoBrrr rr cMourrorra,quo o6ojeu roBop lrera{lopa llrerortrnflrja, lepcc'lulrtlllrxarluja, curlr6tilu u ,4pyr)rx H3pa3a lpcr]e-ceHof 3Haqerla. To je r)i la l-pyrri l r l3pax(ajrrux cpegcraBa o3gaireHa Ka(.rpurype pcvu (lo repMltrroJror-ujrr aurlrvxrx reope.rnqapa - eurypccvucna) rrJIIt rpolrr, $Hr-ype rpcHr.ccH()t 3ltaqerLa.

Hal.rrre, ocHoBna, trpaBa 3rraqerla rre[ocpeAno yuyhyjy Ha rrpe4c.l.aBerrpelMcra, nojana, oco6t.rua r{ rrpolleca: iupaaa, o.qo6Ka, sererr, deo, ,ry-tuanlu n'rlf. (vareptrja:i lra 3rraqer53, xoja oruauauajy rreurr.tr lr lro tr()cro-ju y crnapuocrlr); ",t.r,(tuc, .up)r{'tbq, .rpa6poctu, :reuoLua ... (nojrtraua,aIICTpal\ 'f i la Jtraqcrba. xoja npe4craBJLany ()H() IIIT() ntrcrojlt cl lM() Ka()ca4pxaj Mrrrr,'berbil, oceharua u cl.).

l lpelra i lpaBrrM, uojann yjy ce rr HcrrpuBil, [perrecerra 3rraqe]ba, rrorryt.uera{ropa, uerollrlurja, $pareororrr3aMa ur4.: Oj, gen<tjro, ilumo.\lup\')tcuqe: Oj, jynave, rr3a rope c.t,H4e; On je cutlpa [rj. oxpcrau, cua-JIaxtbI{R voner<]; I4lralt Kpo(i HaA r)raBor{ [rj. xy[y]; 6e.ta apaua (=ss-rrrro Rprro rreo6llvrro, rrexo cacRuM ueo6luan) u 4p. Ono ce 2lorafaoHAa KaA ce 3llaqerbe je.rlue peql rrnrr r{3pil3e cao[urraBa ApyroM peqx.f [pcrr t l r r rerreM 3rraqerbrr cr je ,uHrrx peqrr r re , r tpy le. jerr rx cc eKcrrpccuBHr)Ir eMollnorraluo 6ojn, loc'rl je Jrcrrrrrrr rr c.rrrrxonrrrujrr, 6orarujn, a y3 Tou erollorruquuju - jep Ire MopaNro rpaArrru n uaMTrrlu HoBe peqrr 3irctsaKo HoRo 3Harlelbe.

2. Ha\ala uo/IeJte Qur.ypa

llocroirr MHorrrrBO $urypa (npexo ,'lnecra), a raxolc je ne.nnrrr u6poj nuxonux rro.r{e:ra, pa3Bpcrar]arba y fpyfie. Hexu aH'nl.lxr4 .reL)pe-rtrqapu cy r{x, Hit [prrMcp, /IeJrrrJrr{ Ha ;1Bc rpyre: Ha (DI4fypE _ o6pret<oju je:lrvxu u:pa: orreo6Huana.jy rr rrrrrclr3rrBnpajy npoveuaMa KaoIrrro cy llo/'IaBaH,e, oAy3trruarbe u npcMcrxraruc, I TpOllE, rtn. t|lnrypc

cwlrcra, KaAa ce 3tlaqeEe jeAHe pe'{u llpeHcce Ha lpyry' KaI' pelllrMo'

3Haqelbe cuIITafMe ,,JIyKalR qoBeK ucKaxeMo pegJy nucLttta' "tuJct,

trJrrr

KaA KaxeMo: qIIraM Augpufia, rj. Aela xoje je llarlrca() ArrAptrh'

Kao rponu t ta jveurhe cc c l l ( )Mf i I I . y : Mcfa(F( )na . t t c ro l lH l r t t ja , aJ le f ( ) -

plt ja, t tepctl t ln$l lxautt ja, c[M6t)JI, l rptxttr ja' cIIHcf 'r toxi l I{ i lp '

Tporru cc, orIeT, rro HaqrrHy rrpcilo[relba 3IIilqCIbil, MOry IIoAeJIII'rlI Ha

vera(lopuure II MeroIIIIMujcre (lurype.

Meala(topu,tre (tu2vpe (dlrrlypc c.rIII'lttocttt) clriltpajl' ce IIa ocII()Ry

3ajerHu.rK[x oco6uIIa pa3rIIlqIITlIX, IIeKail II Bp,rI() yAaJbcHxx rtolaBa' Ty

ce 3Haqerbe je.qHe peuu, rto cJIIIqIIoclIr Ilpe]lcral]ll. IIpcIIocII IIa Apyry

p€q, Ira IpIIMep, 3IIaqCI+e .,"rlyKats g()ReK llpellccc cc IIa petl "'tLtc't4tlq,

rojolr ce, ul laqe, yt l6ttvajeuo, ()3l lat l l l l la xIJBorl ' l fba, a [peHoIIIeIbe ce

H3BeAe rra oclloBy yosellc :lticlltttt'txc ()co6uIIe 4naj-v pa:luiIlITl'Ix

xr{BHX 6rrha - t la ocrr()Ry clt t ' rco6qoc't t l Aa ce npernapajy. Taxo pe' l

rucullQ nocraje ueilatlopa 3a ,'lyKaBoI t{oBcKa. octtrta ueTadrope, y oRy

rpyrry Aona3e [1 ateZopujct (uerarfoJra pa:nttjetta y truraBy cnI'IKy

MllcJur, rrcehatla,.rrI IKoRa rrrrr i Iorabaia), uepcontt(tura4uja (nolnpc'ra

uera<fope, xojcxr cc JbyAcKe oco6III Ie npngajy I lext lBej npl lpo[n -

crBaprrMa, nojvou.rua n llgejava rt xHBIIM tteibyJIcKIII\{ 6uhuua (6lrr-

KaMa u xI{BorII}baMa), cun6o.:t (vaTepnja:rua i)3l laKa, cpcAcrBo xojuu

ce arlcrpaKTaH cagpx:rj, Kao [r'I'() je rrqcja, nojau, occhatrc u crt., KoI{-

Kperl{o uperqovana).

Metuouu,vujcxe rrtu?ype ((lurype oyce.[Hocllr) 3ilcII(rBitlte cc IIa 3aMe-

Hr{ peqn rro Jlofrrr{Kotr{ ()AIIoCy lbuxoBof caqpxaja: r la I lpf iMep, BI ' l l lo I I

nu jaucrao cy y J t ( ) t I tqKr r j , v3p t rQHt r - l l t rc l l c .q l l ' t t l , t j Rc3 l l , I Ia ce t ru r111 pc t l

roja oruavaBa y3poK (nrluo) ynorpc6lt l la ce Itcxi lxe noclteAnlla (uu-jaucrno): Y tsutr. t 'Hx (r j . y ntr jaucrny) cauax npeBapllo. Taxtl l lacrajy

ABe MeToHntrrLt jcxe $r.u'ype -:reniortu.t tuja t t curre7qo.vn. Ocnll uanc-

AeHor, 6pojuH cy n r'Ipyl'II rptrMepll onHx rfut'yplr npeHcceHor 3IIaqell a,

xoje rt:paxaeajy par-rtttvrn'o JIol-rJqKc (u{Hocc: Ka/I cperrlcrRo :alrenyjcpa.qlby (Xpaurr r,aajra 4ea uejara cusalua upec.rutll' u ge(tutlt p.t'r.t'),cpe4crBo :arrleu,yje rrqe (Ka,1 ycraHe K.vKa u lurt[uuKa), cyA - ca.qpxa1(flontto ABe-Tprl vanre), /feo - qe,rrrrny (rtuarr xpoa ['r.i. xyhy] ua4 rua-nou), a jeguuHa MHoxrrry (Hcvaq [r j . Henqu] Irarao Jyrocraett jy ur4.- y rlocJleArba .qna c,ryuaja [MaMo cnHel Aoxy.

fljcp fupo je (rurype roAe-rn{() Ha tlcrr.rptl rpyrc: rlrltrype qrtxquje,

Qltrype pevlr, rlurype KorrcrpyKrlrrje u $urype MHcJTII.

OI,IfyPE AI'IKIII,IJE (uactxne, 3Byqrrc $nrype) racuunajy ce uartoce6nonr AcnoBarby HeKrrx l , .racoBa y roBOpy (n. : tryvuc Qnrype) ut l l rHa rloHaBJbarby rleKrrx peqrr Ha trorrerKy r{Jru Ha xpajy cruxosa. flottaR-JbaIbeM pellu rra noqcrKy crrrxoBa 4o6lrja cc ctrtutrtopa'.Vpanuta Kocos-

1 0 0 1 0 1

I

lllI

Ka p.eBojKa,lypaHwra pa+o y HeAeJby; euufopa je noHaurarue lla xpajysruxoBa: ... KynI{ nojcrce KoJIHKo ln gpazo,ltrog Cralaha xa,q je re6ugpazo ... Cuuilnorq je cnoj aua$ope n cun$ope, roHaBJbarbe rr HarroqerKy u ua rpajy crl4xoBa: Motrce 6utuu Aaje ryrr.rr Mapxo,luowe6uiDu ila je nnjau Maprco.

Y $nrype gHrquje, y trrupeM cMr.rcJry, y6pajajy ce u rreKe rJracoBHenojane cBaKoAHeBIIor roBopa, Kao urro je rcuyurrame l'.lracoBa y pequ:ej (xej), earo (osaro), Mepurca (Arvrepnra), hytt (hyrn), qp)rc ce (tpxsce), gpcrc ' tEe ce (lpxute ce), no'ut .r.tuctufru (uoxeur uucnraru). fnaco-Brr ce lrecro u gogajy: (j)erccep, gawre(tt) urg.

OI,I|yPE PEI{I4 (rponu) uacrajy c rrpoMeHoM ocHoBHor 3rraqerbapeuH. Y paHHM KynrypaMa rr3pa3r{Ma flpeHeceHor 3rraqeu,a 3aMerr,HBa-Ha cy npaBa r{McHa crparuHrix 3BcpH, 6orresrn rr cMprrr. V qarelrpa:nojy je:uuror rr3pa3a ruuua jc ucruuarra HeorreKuBaHocr orxpnhacJruqrfosru uely pa:luuHTHM rrpeAMernMa u rrojanaua (t'pu. tropos -o6pr; ueruro [olryr ueuera). Taxo cy pequ orKpnsare o6uqHe rrp€n-Mcre y IroBoM, IIoraA Helo3HaroM o6luary, a rby1vuaje ro npuwrna-Bano BeJILIKO 3aAOBOJT,CTBO - It fOBOprrHUrrMa (ulrcuuva) H cnyura-orlrrMa (vrlraoquua). Y canperraeHnM auilrr,r3aMa Krbr.rxeBHHx AeraTpo[r{Ma ce uocnehyje noce6na nax[,a, na ce rpe6a yrro3rrarn 6ap caotruu uajuo:uarHjuu (n. r'aeraSopuqKe H ueroHnuHjcre $urype).

<DHfyPE KOHCTPyKIII4JE (cuurarcclrvxc rfnrype) 3anpaBo cy$urype paclopeAa pequ y peqeHnur{ rrlrLl stnxy. Oue uacrajy KaAa ceoAc'Tyur oA JroruqKo-fpaMaruqKor peAa pequ u rpn ToM cn go6ujajyHoBa 3Haqerba. OA oBr,rx Onrypa Kao peropnqKr{ u [ecuuqxra noce6uoeQexrue rpe6a ucrahu peropcKo u[Tarr,e H enulcy.

Petuopcro tiuiEatte je Surypa rAe ce Ha rrnrarbe r.r rre oucxyje oAroBop- unrarreje ry, 3a[paBo, TBpArr,a, aJrH TaKo nocraB[,eHa cauo 4a 6u cenojavao u3pa3; Kojn uapog Mo)Ke rpoAaru cnojy cno6o4y? (=HnjeaauIrapoA He Moxe rpoAarn crojy uro6ogy).

Y peropcxoM rrr.Tarby o6aneun'ajue perreHuue y o6nr.rry yflrnrHuxqecro cJreAejegne:a ApyrHM crnapajyhll qHTaRe Hn3oBe: Ko he njerapnyAII 3ay3Aa'ru,/Ko JI' nyrtHHI{ ra6patrnr runjeru,/Ko n' rpaHr.rqy xeJ},nua:uaquru? (Iberoru).

Enufica ttacraje KaA ce H3 peqeHuue lr3ocraBrr jeAua ulrr BH[re peq[(ua n vr.rrane peqeltuqe y nehnu, IIalIpeqeHHqHnM rlenulrar"ra), arru ce toTaKo yqrrHr.r Aa cc 3uaqene qenrrrre urraK Moxe cxBaruTlr: Kpcrn ayxa- RyK y I'opy; Ha:anagy rrr4rr.rra uono; Cyrrqc!, Kuura.

E:mncou ce 3ryurrbaBa je:u'rxu n3pa3, roBop ce cnogu Ha peqlt Harojunaa ce rIaJIa3H JIorHqKo r.r eMoqHOHaJrHo'rexlrrrrre y pevennrlu.3aroje crullca y Krbr,rxeBHlrM TeKcroBItMa cHaxHo Hrpaxajuo cpellcrBo.

Ot{fyPE M\IC[I[ cJIIItIIIe cy drrrryparrla pcqll jcp ce o6e t'pylc

oAI r ( )cc I Ia 3 l la r te lLc pcu l l , l l a l l l l cKc ( l , l l l vpc x , ' t re t pvx l l l t j c ( r l t tp . PeTop-

cxo nlrt 'amc) vcl|y yhu y oRy rpyl ly. I ' laxo ce re() l le f I IqapI{ I Ie cnaxy y

T'oMe Kojs r ln|ypc'r 'pc6a ynpcTrtTII v ( lulypc N'{I Icr l I I . l r{()xc ce pcl i tr 4a

oBAe, oA uo:Hartr j l rx, , l ()Jla3e nope 11ctr,c, K()I l lpi ic ' t ' . xtt t tcp6otta, l pai{a-

urlja.

Ilopelyroe jeje/Ina oi] uajueurtrtrx cturcrlIx tlrrtt'yira. Ibltltc ce Itrrrllqy

raje4unvxe oco6l ' tne 4najy upegucra (6ul ia, r lojaaa), a qrHe Ia rpl l

qlaHa: upe/lMeT roj l t ce l lopcj l l l , i lpe,IMcT ca K()j l lM cc t lr ' )pcI lu I I Ibl lxoBa

:ajeAur.tvra oco6nHa. Flajucruhe cr' Ile[tl'() altclpitKlIIo (ocehatr,e, ttct-

jau u c;r.) nopeAlr ca HeKIIM KoIIKpcrIIuM. uat 'eptt jarrt l l I I I I trpelNreroM,

i la 6u ce, y3 9MoUITOIIaJII{OCT u CTI]XOBHTOCT. ()t l l l l 'J lcnnHje l l Cyfecl l lB-

uuje Aouapana'fa al lct paKrl l()cr: , ,Je;Iuo ocehan'e. ic AaIIac o"t l t lu;to/racl

rryrHr{K Kaa Kperle l lo Iryry" (T. Mlalerrrtnlth). Anrl rroucxal ce

KOrIKpeTarI [pelIMeT IIopeIII Ca IIeIIIIM aIIC'[paKTIIIlt'r. TanBa ltlpelerca

Mory 6r{Tr.r BpJro nerra: , ,5reAa, Kao qexlba, rrerro3lra'r i l xcsa.,." (J. Ay-ulrh). A y cBaKolIHeBIIoN.I roB(rpv qecro ce lrcfyco6uo rlope/le Ko]tKpe'r-

Hrr [peAMern: 6eo Kao cHeI' , r1pl i Kao yfJlerr (yt 'apax, 3eMibi] Ir c.rt .) ,

MoKap Kao MItrrI , utr jarr xao ven, hylu nao prr6a, ir lpx' l ' rr Kao r lpy' l ' rrrA.

Routupat'iil rrrLr Ltttmumeszr ltoccStra jc npcra Il()peber6a. 3itcH()RaHof

IIe Ha cJrrltlHocrrr, aeh IIa clitlporllocfrl IIapilJIcJrIIo rroclaB-rberrnx tlcrja-ua : , ,C t tponaax.Tonar r r r 6 r l laLaur C l t r ja r r I lo ceJ{a jy 3a r rc fv co{ rpy . "

Mory ce cy[porc'I'aRJbarrr rreKe lojer'{rrrrocrrr, turrr lr rlran,e u sehe

ueJrr.rHe: Cnr uagnou He nepyje: M,'ra/ i 4c,ruja. crap npocj lrx; Ja6ocll:r'ar cejetnl, tr.terur [e,qe rr IIuttc lrr,u. flgK1]1 Korrrpac'[ nocra.jeKoMrlo3r{rlnorrrr trprtrrlrlr setrrrx KrnrrxcBnrlx clpyx'rypa, rrorreKa]l rlr I I iTaBux Jle-qa, K.l() t l ITn111115"uoj t tecl l tr , .Ocraj 'r 'c on4ie", y PaIl l t t to-nuv . . !eHonr {Ma H rp .

XufrepSotaje upeynelrrrraRarbe, a. jrrR,rsl ce y cBrrM o6l lrqrr l , la ns1ra-xaBarbi l - o/I cBaK()AHeBrr()r ' rr)Rr)pa (C'ro rryla caN{'rrr pexao..,) l l t rKIt'LIXeBHoyN{e'fH}tqKor-(Ciur urr Ia cc y co [poMerrrevo/uc 5lr TypxouocoJrrrJlu pyurca).

fpagatlujaje r lulypa f iocl errcHol rrojavauama tr.rrr crra6:lcrLa rr3pa-xajuocrl t Ka:JrrBarba. fpa4arluja l lprrrrpcMa crraxrr() IeJroBarbe nocJte;I-rbef crrcMeHra y Hr{3v. f lo/tcchlrvo rr lr rrrpuxlr jrry r palrrrtrr jy uyrirr xt l jeBehHp-aruItllua cMlrruJba Ma-rrou Parlojtrrlu y rrc'r'()rrMcuoi uecurr: .rri'r-xelbe Barpe Ha [pcrrN{a, rnrrr j l y Hcj lpnMu. } ' j (eparr,c K.urrrrarla Ir()A rroKTetl, tta rpajy, uajrexc - Aa c)c'r.itrrs ,,N{p.raR", paRrr(rlyuarr trpc^ rrcrroMXajryrrolr.

102 I ()3 I

3. Kpearunlln tt ecr€TcKH actrcKln r[urypc

d>urype cy Bpno uohHa cPeAsrna y roBOpy Ir [ I{calby - uouohy r lux

ce 6pro rr JraKo jeqau nojav uoner,vje ca apyl ' l rM ( loRrr,utto je 4a cc

rracnyrlr rpyHq[qa crl lqHocru u:rvefy r i , t Ix), oco6It l te je4tte uojanc

fipeHoce ce Ha Apyry, HcNaA II3 cactsH]\ l rpytc qylHe ttnlt Ayxonrtc cdlepe

(lyvuheo ,,c'r:r;ilu.Mogap trupuc rrpore'fllcra lropa"), IIeIIo3IIar o6lux u

oAl{oc cBoAe ce Ha [o3Hare, crrapajy ce cyrecrl{BHe cJIuKe a HeIII'to

arrcrpaKTHo Ir AaJreKo nocraje oqIIrJIcAIIo tr 6.nncro. Eso xaxo je je4arr

nucaq (Mupoc:ran llouonnlt, y :6lrprln rpIrIroBe.IIaKa .,Tap7lo ue6o")

Ha[Iao HoBo I{ geo6nquo nopcfene sa IIe6o: , ,ue6o Ityurt) Kao crape

oqrI"; ApyrLI uyr he lrvnpeclr jy t t3pa3llr I l r te' la( loprtuul lN{ clr l l ' rcroM u

uepcouu$trxaqujou: , ,Ha6ycttro t te6cr ct 'cr: tcr ce ro xpaia"'

Htl dlUrype l taM r{Cc'f( ' ) n,r. tapanlj l e, l l lKc K()iC cy T() j l l l l i () y. l l l t , 'bcl lC o/-I

oHora uno rpe6a 4a oruauanajy t ta 6Ir troHl 'urej rbJIX{rRr)r qBpcrol

troBe3lrBarba u oqHrJreAHor I lpcacrnr]Jbatr, l 5uo oqlIT 3I l i lK I Iepa3yMeBa-

ma u $urypa l l uoerHje. I la6asa tt t lpclcn,a l t uel 'ar l topc 3acHoBalre IIa

BpeAHOCHHM r<aTCropt t ja ru ra yxa :y jy I l l l K fc l l f I IB I I I I AcnCKr r l r l t rypuT l tn -

HHx rr3pa3a. V uecrttt'txoj c:ruqtt o6lrtxonatloj crlrxoBlr\'Ia Po6cpra

BepHca (,, I-{puena, I IpBeHa pyNa"):

, rby6an je n ro j r xo UpncH, upBcr r -py)Ka . . .Jby6an je rrroja xo rte.no.llrjaLLIro ce y cKJtaay ) 1\ lHitHorl cl l l l l lx.

- lrerrora nonesyje flery )KeHy, IIpReHy pyxy II 4o6po o]rcRupal{y

rr.reno4ujy. Arn nujc xeHa cJIuqHa pyxn Ilo pyxllqac't'rtrr o6pasrrua

uuru je yroAaH ulac lIIrHIr cJtltrIHoM Mcn()AIr.iII. Orra je cilltqrla pyxu IIC)

BpeAHocTu, a He rlo rpallr u 6ojn.

He uoxello, HapaBHo, o6Itvuy cIIIKoBIITOc'I rI oqlllrell]Iocr rpaxrl-

TrI un y crl{xoBrlMa Hiuuel'a IJ,trrrcaucxor (tteclta ,,Ha yrrrrqn"):

Ko l lnelnhu 6e.l t t ca Mccella,pallajy ce Iro ).Ilru.(n llel(4.

V roj cruqu tr $rr lyplt ( t topcl lerly), yoc'ta. irort, K.t() l I y /rpyl 'nN{

[ecH]IqKuM cIHKaMa U dlt t typaua, rpc6a I l l l lupe BIlAcTtl yN{cTuIIt IKy

xpearlujy, a He r lpocro IIpec,TIIKaBallc, o5lt ' t t ly cJI l IK,v cl 'Bi lpHOc-I11. Jep,

KaKo peqe je,4au uecnnK, yNtcrl l r tKoBc oqII cy , , I I3RopII, a I Ic ci lMo orJle-

1lara", H3BOpH CntrKa ie11tl . t f r lol loI cRf l i . l , c] ' l lopel lol 'y yMcTIIIrKoBO.l

yo6pa:tunu r Ayxy. Cltucxe r l l rrrype, ()crBlU-lcl tc y jclrrxy, 1pj . .xyhtt

6uhir", yuccrnyjy y qrtHy crRapalba 'rol l l ()Bol ' cBc' l '4. y KTIIIXeBHoJ

yMerHourt l oHe cy, t tajrtefrt t l r / IcJIONr, caNl() cr l ]apalbc l l lbcl oRir o6jaua.

4. @nrype n je:nvxa llHBeHTrlBlloc'r

fpaaehn crllJrcKe rfnrype, roBOpII[un ll rncqll ltcnpo6anajy Iura ce

cBe t je3r.IKy u je:lrxonr Moxe yqIIHIlur. Jerux, 3IIa cc, npyxa Nattoro sehc

MoryhHogrn I{3pa)KaBarLzl HeI-o luro cy oIIe nch lrcxopl'Iruhetle, ,,onepe-

He" - Kaxo To MoAepIIII nIIrIrBHcrrl Kaxy.

Te Hose Moryhllocru IIe HiI.IIa3e ce caMo y crBapalby tIoRIrx peuu (y

ToMe [pe,ulbaqe Aelra Ir, ofle'f, necttntlu); oHe cy MHoro nehe y xou-

rerccryaruoj ynorpe6u - gonoleIrcv noc'rojchl{x petl[ y IIoBe Be3e,

6orarehlr rlx raKo I1 HoBIIN{ 3IIaqcILuMa, y tloMy ce ucrnqy KrbII)KeB-

HHIII{, IIecHI'IqU Hapoqu'to.

Paranjajyhn 3rlaqclLa pequ, MII, trajqsttfi., II.l3uBIrMa ra uajnpe4ullje

ctBapa tlueHyjeuo olle xojtl cy }lilM rrei;lpaxu - lIcUIl II lparuM

oco6aua o6pahauo ce c:a: x.)'/to .ttrtiu, (x)pauo .ttoja. c.t'rrt1e :toje ...

3narolr, uajcrynoqctl l t . j t tv tr tcr l t lot ' .1, rrucrlyjcv() () l l () urr() jc rpcro[el lrr

r . I He/ (ocr l , rxHo. i l cc r r t r t l t t cy y r ( )Mc, fe3yMc cc , t la j l t t tnc t t ' t t t t lH t l j t t t t t la j -

[poAyKTrrBHujH. Y jeAuo l'.{ Ilc[uruRalby r recIIHIrITRa {ecartre MaxcH-

lronuh yrnpleuo jc verp,lece't' trlcra(lopu.tltttx cnojenrr ca pa3JIHqttrIIM

3HaqelbrrMa IIpIrAcBa 6eo: 6etu u.yut, 6ena upoctupaHcmea, 6eo omKoc,

6eo frotrcap, 6ena g-vrua, Seta gpax urJ1.

flecnnqrca cJII{Ka Mopa 6urtI ltuncsurBlla, IIoBa u cRcxzl y peqirMa.

Xajue: ,,Ouaj xo je upnu ynopeArro xerry ca IIBcroM 6rro je BeJrr{KrI

rlecHr,rK, Apyru je aeh 6Ho o6rrqno rqulr6aro." llccuttqxa cJrrKa r\{opaoTKpHBaTH OHO rr lTr) HttVHjc ()K() l IOTrl( rrrr je ranarttro, a cTi lJlcKrrr\r

$uryparrra ocBexatsa'ul ll3pilxatsarbc, rra 6n y ilo6poM c'r'llry rpe6alrou:6etagarn rua6roncxa nope!ema u rrpcBrrrrrc cKcrrJroarucarre uera$o-pe, fiorlyT oHl,tx'. tlp6 c.t'.rttb?, Ly6 npa.rtatto. trceta ]rJtag()(mu, Kd.rt(H (uo-

Eiu4atua ur4.

5. Crrucao Hrrlu{BuAyaJrnor Mo:r'HBHcarr,a jcrnvrux 3rraKoBa

}l.unusu(y airI I Io Mo'rr r Ruca rue jel l u xlrx 3rlr KoBa orl te/{a ce I ' rpalcIr,yHoBI,IX pequ, anu joru nlrrue y c'rBapan,y rr()Rrrx, rv{ar+,e rrpe/IBrr]l,r,rmrrxcnojena pcuu. Tnrvre ce rrt tc 'r 'ojehrrM peqilMil /{aiy rrr)Rl l rrraqcrtu. HanpuMcp, je: l lx xao ctrc' l 'eN{ /{orryrrrra troBe3IIBAILc ItN{cHtlue Kao cy6-JeKTa H frraroJra tr:ttr rrocr;IBJT)an,e arprr6yra y3 rrMerrurly- V o6rlvirol,r,cBaKo.qHeBHoM roBopy lc cy Rc3c, Kao rr peqrr rojc cc cnajajy, Marrre-Builre rIo3HaTe, yxol larrc. Y rrccrrrrqxolt trax jcr lrxy pcrlrr cc rr()Be3y.iv rraneo6trqan, qecro cacBuM rrcorrcKr.ulAr rr i l rrrnr. cnaxrr cc rrr{ci . lq rpyi lrr JIanpouale HeKe rroRc, JIol 'aJl rre.vrrolpc6:r,elre crrojcne pc,ur. f lprr lrc 'rrr-helto, petlnvo, ;qa .4y,rrrh y

"r: , ,*y

-M:tt tgo, Kp] 'uno (.r ' rnl(, up)tL'Lt, u) 'uo

1 0 51 0 4 I

il.ryaila rroBe3yje rrMeHurly ctHqe ca Merad)opuqr{nM erlr.rreroM lutago,u:sraqehrr r.r3 rbela je4uo rtono 3rraqerbs. Cloi "tnugo cyu4e lnoa je vneo6nqaH rt npeAcraBJba rrHllrrBlrAyarrHo Mo'rrrBlrcalr je:Huxr{ srraK 3aje,lny trpupo4uy uojany (nporcrrue cyHue); cnoj c.t 'rrrge upucu uplo jeu:paxajau, arn uuje HoB - HaJra3rIMo ra It y eKcrIpccIrBI{oM cBaKo-AHeBHoM roBt.rpy. KoA Bacra lloue he ce, llopeA.rrlttgct', uahu v cfrapo,c,ryeuo, ,rto(Jpo, tlpHo cyH\e. flonuuo crapo c-\.'H1e .u.r't1p1je, a MnaA /necery6yu4a.Iberosn crojeur pequ, Blu{rMo, joru cy crr,renujn, ueo6Hunuju; orrrbuMa oAcJrr{rana caoj, HeIrorIoBJbIrB aoxnnraj xHBorA rr cBc'Ta.

Je:uqrrt crBapanaq, gorpalyjyhu oHo ruro ce y je:ury (uexa4 r.r BpnoctluKoBnro, eKcnpecnBHo) aeh ualaru, crRapa jout rreo6uuutrje, uugu-BuAyanHo MorrrBucaHe, HoBe jeruvxc xoucrpyxquje. Taro floua no-crojehevr H3pa3y H3 rrapoAHe rlpa:ecuornje ,,r'pc)M r.r3 BeApa ue6a"gogaje eflrlTer y3 HMeru{qy rpou: flodpu rpoM r.r3 nc4pa rre6a. Y ueclur,,Clo6oAau Jrer", roroBy, rro3Hary n MHol'o ynorpe6:lanauy $pa:yKosatilu y 36e3{le qorpalyje HoBoM, seo6u.ruov cJrnKoM r{ KOHcrpyK-qnjou:

Y cse:Ae caM Bac KoBnofIoA cgoAoln{ caoje no6ame.

CuHcao IrHAIIBr4Ayarltor MorltBlrcarta jcruvxrrx 3HaKoBa n jecre,uajnpe, y lr3Hana)Kerny HoBux lroryhuocru 71a ce jcruxoM H3pa3H cBe6t) rarcrs o vHErrB:a Ey aJrHux AO)Kr.r BJr, aj a lrHo ron une J'b yrcKe crB ap Hoc-rn. V lonopy HIIcy rorrr{Ko BaxHe peqrr Korrr{Ko oHaj clrncao rrrro HMnpuuucyjevro KaA lrx yuorpe6nanavo -_ jegau ucrn jcruuxH 3HaK Mo-xe 6urr.r cacBLrM pa3tllrlrllTo Ltla]\uBn1yanHo MoruBncau. IIen [pr.IMep:a ro je yuorpe6a peuv Korr, rr K-,bj,cuHa, nunaga H il\tcmo,,tuHa y llazape-nrahenoj rpr{rroBeurr ,,flpnn ilyr c orleM ua jyrpene", y oHoM rrpecyAHoMgujanory u:uefy oqa KorlKapa u xpa6pe uajxe:

- Mumpe, 6patfue, 2ociogapy, tuEia cu illo utry,rtuo?- IIgu, Mapu4e, ocDiqeu ne... Ja calu tTpofiao!- Kctxo cu tipoilao, 7oct-toqapy, Eo7 c tuo6o.u! IIIiIio aoeo-

puut Eiarco?- Cee cau clao! - peqe oH, ila pauutpu pyre.- Cee?- Cee.- Axo cu - peqe noja .uatEu.- I'I rconta! - petrc oH.- I{Ltycuuy! - xatrce ,uoja natTu.- LI .nueaqy!- Ifycmonuuy! ...

Bex6e il 3arauu

1) V Munuqe Ayre rpenaBrqe,rpenaBuqe naKe npenent4qe.

FloAsyqnre pevu xoje npegcraBrlajy nopeferue. Koja pev yibeMy sopManuo ne4ocraje?

2) Carpagwe nopelersa y xojrua he ce npeAMeril noBe3ilBarhu3pasuMa EoEyU, cnuqaH, nuiu Ha.3) Anr npeAeo Hrje uorao Aa ce nprrly6lr ys laocr, Hrl Mocr y3npeAeo. l-ne4an ca crpaHe, FberoB 6eo u clueno rsarajeH nyxleu3rneAao yBeK rcABoJeH H CaM, n usaeaafiuaao nyrHrKa KaoHeo6hyHa Milcao, 3anyrana u yxeahexa y KpuJy vt AVBIbt HV.Ananrsrpajre crpyKrypy oeor nopefieba la3 AH4pnheeorMocra Ha Xenil. Orxprjre y rervry je beroBa nenora na AoKa-xute.(unu nopeqnre) npnpoAHocr 14 yMerHuHKy onpaBAaHocrnopebeFba KoHKpeTHor (npe4uera,1 ca ancrpaKTxrarr,r 1nojrr,ror,,r).4) Aaanueupajre criln nectre 3lrrua ,Q. Bacrrueea. fionrurare rrnacuguxyjre 3ByqHe h crnncKe Shrype. l-loxaxrle xaxonecHilK, nonaohy surypa, rpa,qu oco6eH yMerH[HKr4 4oXueruaj,na oHAa npolleHHTe KpeaTrBHe t4 ecreTcKe AoMeTe FbilxoBe(Hoerua il eKcnpecrBHocr Ka3fiBaFba, cn[KoBt4Tocr, vMer-HhrKl4 yqt4HaK fi Cfl.

Ayuas Bachruea; 3UMACaa je npupoAa o6yxna 6eno:nHToMe AonilHe u rop4n 6per;14 JeAHa rpnuqa Manay cBoM rHe3Ay 3aApxrafla.l-lao je npBr cHer.

V1 puene 3Beph norHyre rnaBenona3e y ceoj cnpeunenr g6er,a 3eMjba yMopHo ApeMa.Hnr4e caAa xrBora HeMa,Jep naAe npBh cHer.

lJ.Jyrr,ruqa, ulro ce An3ana ropAou ne6o xrena Aocrrrfiu npecnyuJreHrx cr olvi ca Aa r naga;a cHer, Ko saCTOp 3a6opaBanao je npexo rse.

l-nacoeri 3BoHa AaneKo 6pyjeH oAJeK ruxo o46nja 6per.14 xao He6ecKe rrqe,KpynHe,cBHneHe naxyrbt4L{ena.qajy. Beje cHer.

106 107

fl

I

BPCTE CTI.IJIA

l. flpuHqunu uacuQunaqnie cru,rona

Y par,rrlunrulr o6ractunaa Apyr[TBeHor xrrRora je:ux ce pa3rut{uroyuorpe6rana -ApyrarrHje y cnaxoaleuHoj rolryrurxauuju Hero y Ma-coBHnM rr.reAnjuua Hnll y aAMHHlrcrpauuju, clcBr{M apyraunjc y noe:rrjrrrrero y HayrrHoM rr3paxaBarr'y, Ita jeaau HaqHH y rropoAlluu, a Ha rrpyrrlHaquH y npeay:ehy lrJrrr y ycraHoBrr rAe paArrMo lrrA. JeAas :ajegultvrH(xn HNenHu) jesur y pa3nIrrrLITr{M rrpurruKaMa pa3Jruqrllo ynorpe6ra-BaMo, yBer( 6ilpajyhlr ()Ha cpeAcrBa xrrja uejarrure oAroBapajy cltryaUil-j lr y xoj,rj ce or[rru: npeMa JruurrMa r.;oja yuecrnyjy y KoMyHIrKauHju.rrpeMa Mecry lr BpeMeHy pa3foBopa, rlpcMa npeAMery caoil[IraBarba Irqury xojn xeflrlMo nocrlrhn. Taxo cy crBopeHe pa3rrusl,rre Bpcre crn-JIOBa, yCrrOBJbeHe TIpeAMCTOM I't MeTOAOM MllUr'berba. CnryaUUjOU UcBpxoM KoMyHr.rrlr.{parba, o.qHocoM ro RopHrrKa ([rrcrla) fipeMa rlpe.rlMe-Ty foBopa rrTA.

Crflro su ce Mory .qeJrlrrlr [per{a pa3l]r{qrITIrM xptrrepltjyrr.tuua. Taxo,no yAeny eMorluoHaJrHocrlr y Ka3rrBarr,y crrrJr Moxe 6urr HnreleKTyan-aH nJrr{ eMor,(r{oHarau. flpeua {ryuruuju je3rrqror H3paxaBan,a y noje-AHrnrM o6racruua ApyrxrBeHol'xrrBora Moxe ce N:4nojHrn IIeKoTIIIKonpcra $ynrqrroHarrHnx c'ruJ'roBa, xojrr cy, 3anpaBo, rltyrrrqtrouarrtttcrojenu y je:uxy, cBaKu ca cnequ$uvuuM peqHr{KoM u $pa:eororujoru:pa3roBopHrr, anMulrucrparrrBHn, rrnlqsv4, ny6luqltcrurrKu, KE,uxeB-HoyMe'l'HuqKn. Ouer, llpeMa creueHy lrcuxo:rorrrKe 6.uucxoc'ru caloBOp-Iri lKa, cruJroBlr ce Acr.Ie Ha HHTIIMHH (nopoauvutt), rounepraunoHrr.ArrcKycrroHrr lr $opuaruu, a xlacuQnraqHjor'a lro crpyKrypl{ IIa Hapa-TI'I BHII, ACCKPII IITI,IBHVT, AHA NVT UqKH II KPHTH q KII CTUJI.

2. VlurelercTyaJ.Irru H cMou[oHaJrur{ crHJI

llpeua roHy r.r3paxaBalba r{ Meprr cy6jexrunnocrn xoja ce yHocu yr{3pa3, fipeMa yAeny IIHTeneKTyaJIHrrx I{ eMoqlloHarlHllx eJleMeHara yHeKoM Ka3uBal[,y, cruJr Moxe 6trru ugre:reKTyaJraH rIJrlr eMoIIuoHanaH.

I,IHTEJIEKTyAIIHH crurr, KoMe je uHQop*rucan,e ocHoBHa $yHx-qnja, clyxu ce cpeAcrBIIMa fiorllllKor Mglrube]ba - nojUonulra, cyAo-BIIMa, 3aKJbyqrlr'rMa, apryMerrrar{ujou. JIHUHu crnB ce norucxyje, jacH<rce ficrl lrry f loAaufl, r lurleHuuc, xoje ce aualurnpajy r Ha ()cHoBy rora ceo6jarue'aua, BaJbaHo 4oxaryje lr raxLuyuyjc. l lpequsau rr:l6op peuu,xoje ravuo npegcranrajy nojuone, pevH Hajuetuhe croxerurx Jlolu-qxo-rpaMaruqKr{M peAoM (cy6jexar - rpeArrKar - o6jexar, arpn6yr

ncr[pe, HMeHITUe ltr4.) u jacuocr Ka3I'IBaIba orKpl',lBaJy y3poqHo-

flocJreAurrrle ne:e uely uojaaaua o xojuua ce t-oBopu. Axo cy y [I{Tarby

nojeAuue o6nagrr'r y.HayIrH, TexHItuH, yMerHocru. oH4a je qecra yno-

rpe6a reprrlunonoruje, UIe cy peqH [I{[rcHe jc:uure ercnpecuje u cy6-

jerrnnrrUX IIplIMeca oHe Ty ctryxe 3a TaqHo o3HaqaBatbe

cuequjarHlo( nojuooa. To je uapo.rnTo BIIAJLIIBo y rI{[IrqHo I{IrreJreK-

Ty:UIHOM, HayqHoM H3JraraE'y-

V un'relerryaJlHoM, Jrol'uqKOM Ka3HBaIby ualrlaruaaajy e uaj-

naxuuje peuu n uojuonn, :acraje ce ncIIpeA I{ Ir3a IbLD( u u:uefy AenonaroBopa xoju unuenomqKe ueJrLIHe, a uorucxyje c€ 3ByqHa GTpaHa roBo-

pa (prrrmlvnocr, Meronuqgocr tr crr.). Eno je.(uor oAnoMKa I'I3 orJreAa

Zne Arrapr.IhaO Byrcy rao iluctly,ca najnaxunjuu oco6unaMa I,IHTeTIeK-

TyaJIHOf CTr{na: jacHo lIoGTaBJbeHe MI,tcJrH, rtoqpeleuocr qul} eHI'IqaMa I.l

11oy3Aarru AoKa3Ir, o6jerrnntrocr y [prura3y rlpeAMery pac[paBJ]'an a H

lperneAHa I{ JrorHqlla KoMfioiuullja, [peuu3aH ur6op peql{ HTA.:

,, Mehy oco6uuatn xoje tfipatrcu urexiluKa go6po? fruc4qpeanucfre, Ihptt cy, tio uatuett cxnqmafty, 6utEne. To cy:Eauclu, us6op u c^rucoo 3q K(tpaKutepuctuu,tHy ilojerlu-HoctE.flaxna uZpa eenuxy yno?y y iluutqero.Lt tlocny. 3a Ean-saxa je ileKo peKoo ga je cae oKo, ,,Huurfra qpyzo goorco"- Ta 6ermo 6ygna cqecH[r uo)rcrm ogeajo tlucqa oggpyaux crasaponaqo yntetuHuKq, oHq u3osnqa y usse-cHoJ]4 cttucny frpoQecuouatny geQoptua4ujy uuuqesa gy-xo, froKo go je ou, u yseK ceyga upucyraau u cutanHoycpeqcpefien, Kog csaKe Eojegune ctfusapu, He oHo utfuojedufruq suauajuo, u HeoiixoqHo ga ce jegna cnuxo upeueceog uucqa rcoju jy je youuo qo tufiioo4a xoju iEpe6a gaco4nego u ga cxsamu u upwuu,rnrcao nnu oceltane xojecnuKa Hocu.Ta oco6un je rcog Byrca poseujena u jarca: trc ifuonuKo tloutupuHu u pa3HospcHoculu, xo.itttro tlo cHa3u KoH4eHfrpa-4uje u gyJtcuHtt tupajawr. Og .uanux uo?y, ou je Hocuo ycsecinu u cfiian,to Ilpoutltpusao u-ty ilaHoparty ceojuxsaiiailcat&, a tu ilarcoru mt 2ogune Hucy itoz.ttu ga uxs6puuy tt tio\ace- ,,Teutrca je EIo cutsep Kag ce toejercy usqjetuun*freo wfro|or1 y itotrcfri yspuTu", rTucao je on^ouuuapy.Mu heuo ilio sugemu y tuorcy gotptttjux qumupaH,o Byxo-eux [EeKcwoea. Tarco, ga Haqegeil ceuto jegau upu rcp.Byrc je Roo qewe 3ofia3uo y ;tutncittttpy Tportotuu cnuKyrcoja upurcasyje nyuere 6o?afro? I-aeano. ,,Rag catt

108 t09 I

L

1846. aoq. (zoiloeo uocntlje veulpgeceul ?oguna) 6uo yTltortotuu u ouutluoo y tlpKsy, oq.Itax cott otuuta LtipoltcuoEo2au-toZ l-aaaua, oru tbe2o Btnue HeNo ..."I,Is6op. V olpo"t'tuou 6pojy tr tuupeuoj .weuwluHu tiojueuxrle uac oxpytrcyjy, jeguu og najeatrcuujux tpaxtVopaKlbuucerHoA iiocna jecEte us6op. Benux je 6poj rbyqu Kojuy,arcjy qa ofiatrajy fiojuee orco ce6e u qa He rcux peazyjyruo&e uru Bltute .MucaoHo, qyxosumo, pettufiio. ALtu ca.Mo[ipaau atucm{ yne gn usafepe u3 spillito1o trojaey ouy xojytrrouce qa nocxyucu Kqo ctlTalroH o(tpcrscttl 30 Koxe6rbu6u tttipo.nasrut Hus cJ,tututtrx tleuotteuo u rcojct, uyrumeHo Kpo3tTtttuu e e y nprcity, g o 6 uj e q o s oibH o pe r be (il t o c w u, q o s o -, b-Ho cHaZe u y6eqLoueocDiu gct oq reiuKo7 Kpy?q yuuutuqq6yqe Apuxeoheua u upuJHafrio xao tuaxecr, tlij. xaoctuectpna u Koo thuiiu,tua. fipy?tt.tt petnt]le, Itu csu pea7y-jeuo jaue uru cna6uje, inourby u oceltqtoen, uct uojase orconac, anu Hotue cy peonpje peclogHo cnyt(itrc, Heilo6e3q-He, KpaluKoreKe u iipou3roftHe. JequHo tTucutl, upasu ilu-ca4, peqnucfra, 6upa, 6upa ceecrn uru rrcclecHo (mo jeogeojeuo uufrotoe o Koile o6qe He Zoe opu"tto), u oq uojoeorcoje je usa6pao cllisapo fupajne tt muuutrHe .rrulo6e u cJ,ut-xe qpywtueeHux cmqtbe.V eesu ca us6opou jaeLm ce tllpefra oco1uHe Eututleea:cMucao 3a KapaKTepucrurrr{y noje4rHocr. Ha nrrcytuu upu3opy xoju je jegno.u usa6pao uucary .Mopa qausuefly tilHo)tcuHe qeilqrba ofiiKpuje ouaj xoju u.ua npe-cyqHy BoucHocfri sa sepHocut cnuKe youLuqie u ouaj uarc o-tve lte t7 ottu s qiau e ep o g o ctuoj rt o c t u q e n o K y u u o z K o 3u s q -tttct. .7a iluc\a peanuCiiS, 6u qe{t,ieJbu Huc)' ce.lto cttuKoBu-fiie Qu7ype, Koo ututo Hu pequ rcojturo ilipe6a qo uxrncruKo Hucy u He .Mozy 6utEu cnyuajuo saxsaheue 6ojeca HeKe 6o2atTre fiarcEie rut L1pou3so..bHe uZpo 3syKa, tte?ocutgapHe u cilpoze ro3uHKe fio rcoju.uct 24 ,rtu qumao\uiiosuajeuo u tlpusuajetto Kao cBeqoKe u Ho ocuoey rcojuxupuxsamo-lto tue7oso cseqo,taHcmso Kao ucmuffiifuo usepoqocfiiojHo. Koq Byrco ce, Nntcc1a yfipctso z6o2 he?oeejeqnocilae ue q KpucidalHe qyxosHe ctupyKfrype, naj6oneMolce eugeruu mavHocm utqpqfte qq cy uuctlu, y cuteapu,cBeqo4u, a pequ cseqotuiltcutqu.Y Byrcoeou KtbuJrcerHoil paqy Halto3e ce, K.:to tufro henoHuJtce suqefiu, y go6poj,vepu Zophe ifipu oco1uue L7pa6epearucmulKe fuexHuKe uucaLba, L'a.4to, Hepo6Ho, He oBaKocxe.LtofiiultHo usge ojeue He?o uo.4teutftHe u yqpyJtceHe, onegejctueyjy HeilpuwefiiHo, ucwospeileuo u yfropego. "

Aro ce yMeCTo aHaJIu3a, OOJarXrbeIba I{ ,qoKa3a CTaJIIIO IIOHaBJbaJy

TBpAbe rr IIoAIIxe reMfieparypa roBopa, Acnyjyhn I'I IIa MaIIIry I{

,"otlrj. cryuanaqa, oHga ce janra EMOIII4OHAJIHI{ crul. Ocehaj-

noa, i, nojauaaa uHToHaUuoHNu 6ojerlelr rrcKa3a, purunuuourhy

@pa:e, $nryparnnHouhy 3Harrelba peqil, y ycMeHoM roBopy cBe ro

nponpuh"tto fecroM Il MIIMITKoM. ElrouuortajlHocr ce jauna y neheu

6pojy $ynrcqlroHanHllx crlltloBa: oHa ce or-IreAa y.qnHaMgqHoj.(vecro n

6es ocHosHI'Ix AenoBa) perleHllUu' y noTeHUIIpaHoJ 3ByqHoJ cTpaHIl

(nojauaH II3roBop, noBIIIrelIa IIHToHaUI'rja, [poMeHJbIIBocr reMrla H

pllrrr.ra) u HenocpeAHocTu pa3foBopHof crl{Ia, CMOIIHOHaJl}to je vccro

l6oi.n H ny6ntlqncrlrqKll crl{rl, a Jlera Kr},t{xeBHocr u:pa:uro je

eMour,roHaJIHa - To olxprrnajy Ibelte MHoro6pojrre crIIJIcKe $rtrype,nnnep:uje y peqeHl,Iqu (napo'utro y crnxy), IIafrIa[IeHa pIrrMIIrIHocr

acKa3a, KoHAeH3oBaHocr I{3pa3a rI, Ha rIpBoM Mecry, cy6jexutnau

O.IHOC IUCLIa [peMa rlpeANleTy cBofa Ka3lrRarba.

Errrounoganllocr crIIrIa Moxcl\{o JIerIo ocerttrrt Ha npuMcPy jcaue

jegnue crpo$e lt3 IrecMe Bocnta lecauxe MaKcrraosuh, y rojoj recuu-KoBa ocehaoHocr r.I MenoAuKa crlrxa eMouuoHa,rrrryjy crnn, y xoju cyyBeAeHrr eflureTr.r, nopefena, nepct'rilurpuxauuje, napHa tr o6rprenaprrMa, HHBep:uja, xoja o[Irpo, y qIIKTIaK Kperarby, lor.lu luntrjy o6n-qHor, J]ofnqKo-rpaMaTlrqKof IlH3alba pequ (noclcArba aBa cruxa):

Il t t 6 c c xpu.j t t t t t t a )k' t t ( ),rt. l,tt' K( tMu qalleKo.llue(4'tuae1'uacuejarm uece4 6nygu,tu[Ilo tn 'bvqu

\z\zrwru llus)).

Et"rorusaH oAHoc rrpeMa rrpe.qMery roBopa rr nprrMaoqy ilopyKeHelxro je cacnulr [puporHo y uelynyacxoj xouyunxaqlrju. HexaAaclrao 6lun y flprrJrurll,I Aa rraM 3acNte'ra HerrprrpoArrocT rI rrclrxo,rroruKaHeIIpIIXBaTJbIIBOCT HeKOI' CKOpO MeXaHUTIKOI,,,IIpOI{3BeAeHOf " CIIIIKep-cKor rJlaca, y3 HertoMnllHocr upra cIIIrKepoBor Jrrrqa rI yltoveuocr rfur-ype. LI ltorllqKu opraHu3oBal{ u lrrreJ'IeKTyaJTIIII]\{ cpeAcrBltMa rrcKA3anrosop 6uhe rprrxBarJbrrBuju :a ny6,ruxy aro y ce6n Hocr{ rr urrjaHcyeMoqlroHaJrHocrrr - ou je ra4a npupolrruju, Henocpe/IHujH. Calro, ryeMoIIHoHarIHocr rpe6a Aa oAloBapa ca/lpxajy roBopa, a rre Aa rttrqu rraHeKaKaB,4o4arax", 4cxopaqlrjy roBopa. V janrrou roBopy adrcxrun-Hocr MopaMo Ko HTponllcilrr{, ycMepaBarr{ I tpeMa cal'oBo pHr.rqnMa, BclrrlpeMa ToMe Aa nu IIaMepaBaMo /{a IrM crBopt{Mo trpujarrrocr, llil r{xpa3BeccnuM(r, nprrao6rrjeM() r{x r rroKpcHeMo li l KaKtsy axrurjy nrA.

1 1 0 1 1 1

1liILi

3. @ylrrcunorlartHH CTHJIoBH

a) Parronopnr{ crrr,.r [peAcraBJba rraqrrrr lr3paxaRarba y cBaKri-J taturbnM pa3roRopHMa, u ro y t ra jpar , ruvHrujHv curyauujaua: y xyhrr ,Ha ynrrIIH, y nocerlr npHjarerlurraa, y tuKoJIaMa, upeay:ehuMa. Ha/I-JrerrrrBuMa urA. Y cBIIM TUM IlpurruKaMa, u:y:lrlrajyhu cryx6envxouyuuraqujy, pa3roBop je uajueurhe crorrraH, cno6oAan, rroApxarrpa3HoBpcHrIM rlpoMelraMa rtrrrotrarlljc rr rccroM rr MuMuKoM. He$op-MaJraH, 6e: ura6nona, pa3roBopHrr crurl je neoua AfiI{aMHiIaH, [IT()rrpoII3JIa3H Ir3 E,eroBe ;lltja.uouxe crpyKrypc - y cBaKOM TpeHyrx\,foBop ce Moxe [peKHHyTr{. a T() Hlrje clyvaj qaK III,r ca reledtoncrunrpa3IoB()poM, fAe car'()B1rpiluIIu je.rlarr , i1pyI-er cauexyjy .I la 3aBpu]cMHCao, noBplrle IIenuily: l oRopuHK un Tcledr,ruy cB()M Hcxary Aajcrbopt"ty I{ ToII uerloBrrrocrr'r, rr3rJrer Marr,e rrJur sehe qeruue, Aa 6rr rt,cxBaruo ouaj c gpyre crpane xuue, r<ojeu rrc MoxeMo rrregarr{ y ovu. Ypa3roBopHoM cruny uHtf opntaquja BpJro Mano rroArrexe rpauc$oprlra-unju u o6nrxonany, Irrro 3a rrocneArrrly uMa KparKe, rlroprrlanrro vec'rt'HerlorrlyHe, eJII{[TuqIIe peqelll{ue, KarKaA cBeAeHe Ha caMo jeguy, :a rynpilnuKy uajaaxuujy pev (oclomeHlrM rra cHryartujy. Mrrofr.t r4M ccAenoBH norasyjy undropuarunrto rreuorpe6Hr.rM, Hrrp.: 9uue cu gouy-roeao? Ayfuo6ycou.). OA ucror y3poKa,(o.lra3e rr HelrraHr{paHa 3acra-jama, calrouc[paBrarba rt cn.

Ca AuHar.ru.rHoM rr rrrrrKoM perreH[IloM, xoja ce r{eoMeraHo caxr]Ma rrIUIrpu, nyHH H flpa3HH, ca pa3rroBpcHHM peqHrrKorr,r (ueraA He 6aurMHoro u:6uprunuu), ca vecrulr HapyuaBarbeM KrbuxeBuojeruuxeHopMe y caulr je:uvruu clojenulra (Hrocraut,arbe r{ 3aMer{a rJracoBa ncJloroBa: Ja 6u uo7o ilnozo l1a 3aMepHM; Mo'ut MlIcrI{TII, xy ftew ouga;I'paMarHrIK[I HenpaBrrJ]Hr{ o6rnuH rr cuIITaKcHqKe KoHcrpyrquje:ilosuaoajyfiy, o6oten e, 6utu-bu, xog uu0ianta, o){eHuo KoMtuuHuLly; pa3-roBopHe cy u cyncrilHAapAHe $opve xao: Xej, gpl7, uo.uax, cuHo6a4 rlcJr.; HeKrbrrxeaua je u ynorpe6a ryfuqa, xaproHa nrq.), ,,:avnrren"CJIUKOBHTIIM u3pa3HMa, H3peKaMa U IOCIOBITIIaMa, pa3fOBOpHU CTUn.

IIopeA HH$opvaruBHe, rrMa r{ KoHraKrHy ( yrtrunjy - {2yHruujyo[rureba. gecro ce ,,y rery" xnarajy uajnaxrruju renoBu pelreHrrrla rlxa:yjy, uecro ,,6e: peAa", orraxo KaKo yqecHurlr.rMa y pa3roBopy Aora3eHa yM - 6nruo je ga ce caMo ocerrr rroBe3arrocr u:lrefy Aaajy unrr nuureJbyAcKHx 6uha. ,,Pa:ronop je crroHa lrely ryaurua, Mox.qa u jeguua"(M. Cennr'ronuh). Y pa3roBopy ce ucnyn,aBa A!6oxa H cl{axHa, raKo-pehu HaroncKa qoBeKoBa norpe6a Aa ce Apyxu ca ApyrLIM lbyAVMa.

Y urtrnurrol,r lr pa3roBoprroM crrrny neKc[qKO-rpaMarrrrrKa crpyKTy-pa 6oraro je qonyneua cy[pacerMeHTHr{M qr.rHnoul{Ma roBopa -

pelleHI{rIKoM Iraerognjou, TeMrIoM, plrrMoM.

fianac y HaIx cBaKoAHeBHI'I pa3IoBopHI{ Je3IIK IIpo.UI4pe yKanynrr'e-

no", O"pt-HrrX roBopHrrx o6nuxa raro Aa ce jasJba uoce6arl I-oBopHH

iw,- ioiu ce Moxe cMecrlrrl{ u:r'refy (ueo6au*Hor) o6,'Irror

poraouopnor (xojer,l je no {oprurr.r cnnvaH) n dropualuo-KoHcynTaTltB-

iro, n^u (cllruHocr no ca4PxtlHu)'

flpnrrrepe pa3roBopHol' srI{JIa MoxeMo lF.ahu u y KILUXeBHI{M AeJII{-

Ma, HaporrI,ITO y AenItMa peaJIIIcTIMKHX fII{Caqa' anII II KOA MOAepItIdX'

Kao KoA Pagrrca flerponlrha y uyrouucuoj rpo3lr Jbygu Zoeope:

-,[[o6po eeue.- fio6po se'rc, ?ocuoquHe.- Jletio satae cetto.- [a, neuo. Cupofro. flpoute zuue 1eno je iesepo 6utosa-Mp3HWo.- 3uauu, truje ce Mozna noeuutu pu6a ...

6) Agu[Hucrparl{Bttlr (xanuelapnicKl{, [ocrloBun) crnn cpeheuo y

crryx6enoj rouyuuxaquju. Ibnrue ce rIHIxy 3aKOHcKI'I aKTIr' crary'ru,

IIpaBIr.nHnqH, 3aTUM IIOCJIOBIIa H aAvIIdlrnCtpaTI{BHa rlpelll{cKa : [ocJroB-

rra fIrIcMa, uapyu6eHnue, yroBopl4, TenefpaMl'I, rIo3IlBI{, OrJraCU, MOr6e,

xar6e n cl.

Ee: xelre 3a JIe[r,rM Ka3uBaIr,eM, iurr{ y rexrbll 3a axypHolrrhy, npar-rnuuourhy n eSuracnourhy, ynorpe6nana ce y uu$opuarl{BHe cBpxe.Ee: $urypaurBHnx 3Haqena, ca ycraJr,eHIIM peqerllrqHl'Itrl o6pacqulra r'rJreKcnKoM cuequsuuuoM 3a cBaKy o6nasr (rproaavra, 6anrapcra,rIpaBHa, ArrruroMarcKa nrp,.), on rpe6a Aa oHoMe Ko rIpIrMa rlopyKyouoryhu 6p:o, raro rr ratlHo cxBaratr,c. 3aro je aAMHrlI'lcrparHBHHsrun 6e:nrl.rarr rr paquoHanarr, rpajme caxer, rlpeuu3aH u jacaH. Oneoco6une MoxeMo JraKo 3ara3ltrr y jeguor'r qI{pKyJIapHoM rII{cMy roje jeYqnrercxu <$arynrer y Cor',r6opy yllyrrro ocHoBHIrM IrIKoJraMa y Cpe-uy u flo4puny:

YHUBEP]NTL'T Y IIOBOM CAWV,rutaeiocttu (ta rcynmem y C o.u6 opy25000 COMEOP, Ilogzopuurca 4

TeneQouu: 025/22-030, 28-986, Qarcc 26-46I)I{upo pau y u 6poj : 4 6 j 00-60 3 - 3 - 3 00 2 0 47

OcHosua wKoraII owtha e a uu 2 ocuo guHe gupe KiIi op e,

Ilsnefiy Bawe utxone u Hauea Qaxyntuetua pa3suntu cyce pa3Ho6pcuu o6nutltt ycueurrc capaqLbe. Ilajueutfte cyEparcfuurcoea Hu : g ourconoae r be y, tuuaeibe co ltpeutx oq Hosa sptae HoL u e g a ? owxoiv a xa q e,uuj o"tr, cw p y, u I u u c uuut,

l l z 1 1 3

1l

quq o KffiuttKo-ilefuoquqKu ce.MuHa pu, c 0 p(t g Lbo y c K.rto lt yHolue u3qasoqKe qenamn()ctnu, yK,byttyjyhu Eiy u HCuu qa-couuc ae t7eopujy tt atpaKcy pa3peqHe Haculase uoq He3u-ao.rt IIOPMAU t1p.

Oeo-tt tTputtuKo,u Ha creily Eione Bonq twtHo u BquteuK one Ktnu s y uo c e 6 uo c e 3 o x s a / byj e,v o. H c tu o a p e.nte u o, fi y -uteil fipunouceno? trIHQOPMATOPA, o6ueeruruaeaaosauHmepeco*aHe y,tutneibe us Bctu.te urco-ne qo Hotv ce uo6e 2oquHe ato2y upujctcutuu na q6o2oquutrbe uKoJtoBotbexaxo 6u ctheKru 3*atbe t1poQecopo pe3peqrte rtqcurase.

O cetul iojequuoctuuila y 6e3u c mu"u KeHquqoluu ce.LtoZy yiiosHaiuu uocpeq(utBojt ilpu-rouceHo7 nH@OP-MATOPAUnU y gupeKuttto,u KoHmoKiiy ce Huruuttpefue-peHmtL4ta. Tuttuulepecoeatte 3u u(,.'tuiurbe ctupyt111s2uciiumq ftoqceftuno qa tmil ce .MoZy o6potutrfutr cBaKo-qHesHO.

Haut cDarcyntueut Bou u qalbe cu-toju tte pacnonezerby upaqo lle c uoce6rnil saxeenuotafty upuxeaEtuiuu csaKyBaruy uuu4ujatuuey 3e Qatbl cepqqtuy.

)Ke.uttto Ban ycuewaH 3a6pLueworc utercyhe LuKoncKe7oqutte u y7lqqH nemtuu oq"rnp.

C ilowfuoeotue-M.JIercau

fip boplle bypuh

Crepeorunun cy o6pacqr{ r{3paxaBarba y reKct'oBr.rMa HarrucaHuMaAMIrHIIcrparrrBHrrM crrrJroM: V eesu c Batauil KotlK)tpco.Lr (:axrenolr,AonI{coM n ur.);V ouexuraH,y tuifuo cxopuje7 oq7osopq; Molru,M 2optbu Ha-cnoa (Zope rmsegetM tnc.q06, 7opc cuottertvtuo nu4e); Jcr t1o,te uomnucatM;fiofiiuuuu cseqor urA. Hexu oA ]br.rx, Kao caxcur rol'oBrr o6pacqu,$yuxqnoHa:rHrr cy, KaKBr{ cy yxoAarlu noqeqfi rr 3aBpueqn, aJrlr MHorrlcy 3acrapenrr H Herrorpe6gu u crutcKrr HcrrpuxBarJbrrBu.

n) Hayvuu crrrJr ce jaarsa y rrayr{HuM AerrHMa rr Hayr{HuM npeAaBa-IbIrMa. IbHue ce cao[uraaajy uH{ropr'.raqHje u: rrojeqnHnx rrayqHuxo6.uact'lt: tfusuxe, 6no.rrollrje, MeAuqI{Ite, rrpaBa, JIIrHlBr,lc't'uKe n 4p. Tor"ry je npurraapua $yur<qnja na oryAa n ycpegcpefeHocr Ha rroAaraK,rrrrrberrr.rqy, 6poj, ua o6jerrunHo pacyluname u JrortrqKu crporo rroBe-3aHo H3Jrarame, xoje BoArr lrBpcrr{M 3axft,ytrrluua. HayuHo caonrrrra-Balbe rpaxl{ nojrronuy jacuocr n HeAB()cMucJrerrocr r{ TepMrrHonouKynpeUH3Hocr, a ro cc nocruxc geSulrucarbcM nojuona, unp.: znac=.,uaj-uama jeguu[ua roBopa. :nyx xoju uacraje paAoM roBopHux opraHaqoseKosux" ; ce.M aHMu Ka= I ),,sHaveme (peun, r{3pa3a ll cl.)", 2),,nayxao 3Haqerby peqn u'rA.

V gayqHoU CTVIITy, TIIIIUqIIO IIHTeIIeKTyaJIIIOM' CTIIJIUCTHqKH IIey-

TpaJIHoM, o6jerrunHou,,,6e:6ojttolr". rotltqxa crpaHa roBopa [oruc-

*uia atotlroHar'IHocr I'r QuryparnBHocr - rlofuqall peA MucJru,

i'a'urnuu., noApelleue JrorrrrlKoM Mr,urrJberby, TaKo ce ()prallu3yjy Aa

L.no u.rruy oAHoce rvrefy pasr'aarpaHrrM nojaoalra, ynorpe6ranajy cetiru^y

ocHoBrroM 3Haqelby rr crpyrrHa repMIrHoJI()rr.rja. 3aro ce jaaruajy

Ir"rnru. o.upefeHor ruua (y:pouHe, IIocJIerrHqHe. AolycHe, [oron6e-

nr, ,u**yutte ...) ' uebyco6uo rose:aHe I'I3pa3IrMa, T3R' KoHeKTopuMa,

no1" ""t"uy

y3poKe Ir [ocJ]eAIrIIe Qep, 1vgvltu r1u, saxea-ovjv-fiu moile,

ia", maxo ... qa, Eio'ruro ... qa u cn.), Ilcruqy cyllporHocru (a, gox, 'uefiy-

fuuJr, H\frpofuueugp.),3aKJbyr{Ke (game, sHa'lu, ilpeMa iloile, u3 iloza ce

Moxrce 3 ctK.'byuufuu . ")ur p.

Hayuuux Mopa [peulr3Ho .IIa onnlue cnoja :anaxama. Ibertay je

naxlruja npeuu3rra urr{iopuauuja oA.rrerrore cTr{Jra. cnyxehu ce (rycrro-

TAMA. OH qIITAOIIA qCCTO CEJIU CA JC'IHOT AHAIIHTIITIKOT HIIBOA HA APYTI{'

rroHOBO ra npaha rta upno6nrun. II cTaJIHo raro. ua je ry reIIrKo oqyBa-

TLI CKnaA I{ nerloTy Ka3I{BaE'a. fpalrarnuxlt HopMaTHBaH' C HafIIa-

rrreHoM ynorpe6ou repMl{rloJlol'uje, y IleMy ce ge$nunury [ojMoBu,

lrcrpaxyjy y3pouu, yrBpbyjy uoc,IIeAuIIe, /IoHocc cyAoBIr, rr3Brlaqe

3aKJbyqqII, .qoK yMeTHHK o ITCTOM rlpeAMery foBoplr CJIIIKOBITTO U

cy6jerrnnuo, eMoIIHoIIa.lruo. fonopehn o 6ojy rra Mulrtapy, Hcropuqap

HaBOArr fAe, KaAa, :6or .{era ce Aofo/II{o, HaBoIH yrreclluKe, nplrxaryje

parnoj Aorafaja, HaBoAu llocJle,4lllle, a lIccHI'IK BtflI]rl,nh oA IrpBora

crllxa y necMlr (Ilo.aehetn q6o 6paHa 7ucpaua) fioqulbc ca cJ]UKOM Ir

cuu6orulcou.

Eno upurr.repa HayqHor crllra It3 KIbIIre [Iposoguia pequ u peqeHulle ))cpticKoxpnafiicxo.u jesuxy nIII{rBIIcra tr4lce Ilexttcre lt llas.rra tr4suha:

,,If ouu1o c-tto otiuco.ut Ltc[ToJbosqtbe oKqeHQTua peuu y Pa-3 nwu tuiul t Fiu fi o s u.t n p e q e H ut I e t t il I o H Kh e c u-t o t ltrj y p e u e -

HULIH? tmtuOUO\tlie y pettu.ltl cu !)u'iltrtttuttfit aK4eHmtFtla, ocfiIao ua.u je tipo6tre;t y'saju.ltuo7 qeroBotbQ muxqeajy cucute.ua. Heus1ettcrn je qa ()Hu yuttt'ty iegurt ttugpyZoz jep n'uxoae .uorrurltecilict4uje iio2alTojy ttcfiIecf o u ono w rc e u r\u nr t rce ii o p o ] rc ut p e. V r t a u e "n y, x o u (tnr rcruce po3lerue6a Ho Hotiltil ttuo.tuitttt uuAuLby 6eKmop(t:cmsapH(r rcptrey,aa je rco.M6uHoeoHu pe3yntuofii rleejy (turtreuue) cuna pesJtuttumo ycireperux. flpetn utotte, uluuo-6U peqeHuqLte uHt[i,ttia4uje u oK4eHetucKu fiitt[lostt peqttNoZy ce uocJttoutporuu xoo criic-upuRfitHe ame noftiepuja-nusoqaHe Kao Ko.\rnoHeufre yulx0trc y jequuctu6eHy, Ko,tt-L-tneKcHy peanusa4ujy [...J

I

rt4 1 1 5

Mu, c1orcne, 3oKibytryjuto c1a je peqeHutrHe uttifuoua1ujat1pu,vopne, u q! uKtgrrulu.petm tipoysporcyjy ttogur[u-rca4ujy S' tuenoj peuLtusa4ujtt. IIor1 or1peI1ettur,t ycltoru"rto,tto c.1 u Qu xcupj e c y c1 o t e x o c e J{ H e ; y t1 p y ? tr,tt fi on o u c oj tut aotrc cy.rterbe, a iioctuoje u cxyqojeru y xojtuta cy cuzHantpeqeHuttHe uilutorrotltue tueKo ucfrieKul,tutt 11o (y po3JuKey unleu4itt,rto petnr cecttt.tr )'Kttttyme " (cilip. 264-266).

Ho, Hayuuu cagpxajH, yMccro reurnrrM, arrcrpitKTrruM HayqrruMcruJloM, Mory ce u3rroxurlt JIaKrrrrrM, pa:yu:tunujHM nayqrro-rrorrynap.rIIIM crrrJrol{. Taxan jc. Ha npuMcp. crrrrr rrrKoJrcKrrx [peAaBarr,a.yu6eHHKa, upupyr{HuK.t, Jrrrcr'oBa rr qacorr[cil HaMcrber.rHx urlrpoj ny6.ltrult. TaAa oH rrpcna3rr y c$cpy lpyror rllyurquoualrror crr{Jra - T3B,ly6Jll{rlucruqKor cT'IIJra. A;ru ucrsllHapu ro r{ccro quHe yfipouhello uceH3aul.Iollarno. florpe6au je, 3arrcra. BeJurKrr aap rra ce o HayrlHtl\{orxptrlrrrlta foBoprr je.urroctauHr'r, jacuo tr 3a]rrrMJbIlBo.

r) Ily6rnrqncrnqKu crn,r je 3a rxrrpoKy jaruocr, y 4uennoj unepuoguuuoj urraMrrn, y noce6uuu uy6nnxalqnjaMa, rra paAnjy urelealr:uju, fle ce rr3rraxy Baxrla IIIt'faEra It3 xlrBora je4uor ApyrurBa,Beol,ta je pa:uonpcrarr rorrrrLr ce lbrrMc 3:lJra3r.r y MHore crpepe: y pa3rreHayqr{e n crpyqlre o6racru, y Krt,IrxeBllocr, rroJlrrrrrKy, Kynrypy, cnopTIi'rA., Aa 6u ce o6jacHrrrra MHora caBpeMcHa HayrIHa u rexHr{qxagocrlrrrryha, Mr{ore o.rlJrrrxe caBpelrcnor }Kr.rBora (xouyuuraqr.rje,yMellllrrrKe r.r KynrypHe nojanc, rtprrBpen]rrr ycrlecrt, caBpeMeHe 6olecruI{ I{eArrrIuHcKa fipoyr{aBaba, IlaxaJloc'f -- rr cse qeruhu paroBLI I.trI.).3aro ce jan.najy Ir roABpcrc oBora crrrra, rcoje lpanl'rHpajy u Apyrrrucru.rrcKrrM BpcraMa. Taro, ua rparruuu lr:rtlefy HayqHor n uy6nnquc-TrrrtKor crlrna crojrr, KaKo cMo peK.rrrr, T3B. rrayqlro-rronynapHrr srltn, )KoJeM ce riayqHe qnrbenntle caorrunlrnajy Ha rraK rr 3alrnMJbrrB, v€c1 rrCJIHKOBIIT HAIIUH CC MOXC MATbC U.IIII BI,IIUL' IIPU6NI{XABATU II

IraytllloM u ny6:rtrqucruilKoM cTrlny.

flourro ce uy6lHilrlcrtrlrKrr crlrrt Hajqeufie janlla y HoBuHapcrRv,npularolaaajyhu ce orpebelroM vegujy - ulraMru, pa.qriy H reJlerlr-:ujtt, orrga ce oH uajveulhe rr rr: jegnarraBa c lojlrou rroBHHapcKor clr-JIA.

lly6ruqncrulrKoM, HoBrrHapcKoM crn:ry lru(ropMarr,rBHa Syunqnja.iclpllMaprra, anrr je, rraporrnro y ApyrxrReHo-uo;rurHvxoj ctlepu, HcrilK-I{yra II Qyuxquja AeJroBarba - urrtb Nay jc Aa o6asecrrr, ailv H na. y6el{rt,9raHax rr KoMeHTap npegcraerajy o6luxe aHraxoBaHor HoBr.rHap-crBa. I43Hocehu y rrHrraa cnoje unrurlube o rreKoM 4oralajy ulu rrojantl(y roveurapy) ll craa lt otpeAeJbeHocr y Be3n c gorafajeu (y ulauxy),HoBIlHapr{ yrr.rrry Ha cBecr rr ocehama fiprrManaqa fiopyK€.

lly6ttuuucruqKll crlrrl caApxII, fIoMeIUaHe, I,I IrHTeneKTyaJIHe u eMo-

\flo:fiaItjJ'Le eteMeHTe. 3a rlera je xapaxrepl{cTlrqHa lI rofurllrocT Ka3u-

iu*u,*rI{ CIIIIKOBIITOCT I'I eMoIIIIoHaJIHocT tIoHeKaA. Becr ll u:neurraj

cy [peTexHo LIHTetIeKTyanHu, a pelopTaxa, dleJ},roH, KoMeHTap I'l !IJIa-

,iu*-"Unp*" BIIilIe eMoIIuoHaJIHIIx II CJILKOBI4THX eJIeMeHaTa. V cy6jex-

TnBHo tIucaHI{M TeKcToBIIMa (roaopulr'ta), Kao IITO cy yMerHIIqKe

penopTaxe, Hapoqflro je HatnaureH raj cy6jexruBHII c'raB, Aclxltnraj,b6oi"u occhaurua roBopHuKa LIJIIT rucua (uottcccHocr, pc3lrrHlrpa-

uocr, uPouujau crt.).

flourro ce o6patra mupoj ny6nnqu, LI3pa3 y oBoM crIIJIy Ir.ropa 6llul

npr4sryilaqaH - jeAHosTaBHocr u jacHQct' uajnaxultje cy lry oco6uue.

3aro he ce crpyqHll lt HayrIHI'I TepMIIHI,I vecro o6jaurrbaBaru Ir 3aMeIbIr-

BaTr[ :';3pA3nMa no3HaTHjef 3Haqeba. H3 ofillrrer je:lrxa, saro heuo y

IbeMy HaLIna3I,ITlI Ha pa3HOBpCHg HaIIOCe rI3 CBaKOIIHeBIIOT fOBOpa.3apan oxuubaBalba MIrcJlH rr jacHocrrr nlrj lrona K()jc nperlcraBJba.ny6nwlucra he npe [occfHyrr{ 3a eKcrrpecuBHnM, crrr{KoBrrrr.rM rraSerruruuu r{3pa3oM Hero 3a HayqHuM TepMr{HoM, xoju je, eMorluo-HaJrHo rr no cJrrrKoBr{Tocrrr, 6e:6ojaH u3pa3. fly6ruqucra he, ua lpn-Mep, 3a He$yHrllr,roHanHy, IJe.{[crr.rHKTIrBHy, pcr(yHAaHTHy 3ByqHocrBoKaJIa pehu:. jaaoea 3ByrrHOcr.

Hajvemhu o6rnun HoBIrHcKor H3paxaBarba cy: Becr, urneruraj, uu-reprjy (ocuonuu o6rurqn), q-traHaK, ocBpr, KoMerrrap, rpen roH, pelop-Ta)Ka.

Becr je uajrpahlr o6,rrlx HoBrrHapcKor rr3paxaBalba y xojer'a ce qlrra-oqu (cryuraoqlr) ynosuajy c HeKr.rM aKryenHr{M 4oralajev. OHa rwopaAa oAroBoprr Ha rler rrrrrarba: Ko, IrITa, rlle, KaAa, xaro (:aruro). Hup.:

Y oeuouuna Jy2ocnoeeucKo7 eepotupaHcfiopma oq 15.a4puno 6utte sa6poheHo nyuetbe. I-Iaw tn4uoHonHuaquoupesurruK Ho oeoj rcopax L'e oqnytnto tte ocHoBy cBeueutftux saxiilesa ltytuuuxo rcoju cy ce )rartL,ru qo u.rtlgygailcKu qtt.tt c:teruo u-iox}.rt uyuaoeorw y K,,ltutatau3oBo-uutt rca6uucrna.Ognyrca je qoHemo u Ho ocHos), ttcKyciliso aenuxoz 6pojacfuparuu aeuorcouucruuja xoje cy ua ceoju.tt JretuoBu.ueogaeuo n6parume uyweme. (IIonuiEurca, 6. aapuna 2002)

I4rnemraj je aecr rporrrrrpeHa sehrrr\a 6pojeu rrojeguuocrlt. tr42-BeIIIraq ilparrl rox 4orafaja, onrrcyje r6usarca, a jequo oA rrer 6nrarrxrII'ITarl,a uoce6so u:4naja rr rra E,era gaje rrajuornyHHjn ogroaop.

3a.qararHanpaerre nnaH il caHuHhre rseeuraj o roxy jegHe aKTfiBHoc-rt4 Ha npaKcu y gevjena eprrafiy.

I T 7

L

1 1 6

14r l rcpr ly jc / Iarr le Bcoi \ , r i r parnlr je l l l r l rpc ' fa I I ( ) f r i l I IcrKol l {3paxaBal}

T t r . j c pa : t r rBop I l o l l t i l t ap t l ca I I c l i ( ) I l I I ( ) 3 l t a ' l ( )M J I I I g I I ( ) I I l h y , a t ' eh1 i l

3 a i l r M i t , r t u x 3 a I u l I p \ ' . j l r B r t t , e r . 3 l t r e r t c U l l r t t I t t t t c p b j v l l o B l l l l a p N l o l

l l ( )K ; l l i t f l l J IOc fa y l l c I l I I I oc f l J ! ' l l ( ) c l ' i l l i i l ' a t bv I I t l ' f a l La - - ( ) l l i t l v l o [ ) ; l

c l l ( ) l I f i u I ( ) I l p ( ) l l c l I . I I I i i t ' l l l l 3 l ' r . )K i t l l : t 3 I ( ) 11 ( ) l l l i ' l l t

t r t r . I t l \ t l l n l ) l l l t J r )Ba t

I t t t t c l ' r t r . i v u . ; t a l t r pa . j v ec c i ! \ t i ) ( ) ! i t ) l t l ) i l a i t l l f l u ] , i 1 . 1 t , ' . j l r ce . r ' p l t 3 t , i n ( ] r '

I I I - ' { ) l l I I t l ' ) ' . i ) , . r I ( ) l l t ' l L i . i ) . J l l r , J t l l r - ' 1 , ' \ . l i ( ) l r i l

I ( ) . ( i l l \ . t ' l . t c v ' l a l J l l c l l r } c f t l

i ' l l . fV i t I l l l j c ) ' K ( ) , 1 \ " i i u I i l ( i l l l l i - 11 ( i l l ( ' I r .

, i ) K l l , t r x cn i l 0 ! l l t c . I l t n r l r ' :H e l t l . l \ ) r i j l l l l i \ . l i r i d I l i . t l . : l i i l I I c t t ( ) I l c \ . t ( ) l l

( ) i i i t i I t I ( ) t r I h Y i t c J u l n ( ) l t i l l 1 ) I r t l t ) . l t \ . i l i x r ) l r l i \ 1 i r I t p t | l N l l l r l r t ( ) i i i l l \ h i l ' j i l i .

l l , i t . l l ) l t I l f ee l t ; I I I I \ \ N l c l t i l i r i l i i i i . l l , l t , : + i L : t j l L r . l r . r . J i i . . l l I c ] \ t c , l l p l i l l i ) l l t i )

i ) \ ) \ t . r l l l , ; i p a \ l { . - i . l . . , r i c c \ : ) ; i i i L i } , ) l t i l \ ) r ' i 1 . , ' r i l } r ' . l i i } : ! I I a i - l l l " i i r r ( ' . I

I l l l i : l u l I l p e t l l l \ 1 \ , l L l l . l " e - r i ) . . 1 . . . ' : , i . r 1 . 1 . : l l ) ! i l r . l ( r \ l i i , ) . i i l l l l i l l i i - ' .

r , i i I ' l i r l . ! i i l i r ) c l l i r \ t 1 r ; ] i i - f l f l l l i I l , i . t l i i - ' l i , . r L : , . 1 , ' . . : , l r l r . : , , \ i l t l i ! r , r ,

- 1 - : \ l - r l i . l . i . r i 1 i . r , . l ] { 1 , : , 1 r f 1 . , i 1 , . , . , ' t ; , l , ' , . i , i : : ' ) : . r l . , . , ' , . ; . . , ! L ' ' .

, . , , , . . , . . r . t 1 . t l j , ' . 7 t , , . 1 . . , ! 4 , . . . j ' i , , . . 1 , , , . t . , , . / . l : j . . , i

r l l l l l , h , , r l i i i l l l r i i L : i i i : . , ' - t r l i i i l . : . i - " 1 i , ! . r " , i l i l : i : l J r , ' \ i , ; i i 1 r . 1 r ' . . - t r

l l l t ) l i r c e l i l t i l . i : i l i i ' r i l ; , - i - l r , . l l t \ : , ' l l ! . J l i . , c , i : , t t t . . . i l i l r l ! r r L t r t . r ' l l , . i

I c t ' . , ' t i , n l t i r . l l i - I t l i t i i ( p i , t i l l i r \ l i r N r c l ) \ r i , , , l l ( l i , ' l 1 l i l ( ; i , . i l I l L ! i ! ) l . - l l i i :

] - l r , C - i l t . i : . r . N l t i l i t " r . r i i , t r r . j i i . i , \ l i - i l l i L P e t l l l i i l : i . - ( . ) ! l i { l r ) C I , r t l l ! l r ) 1 . 1 1 . ; r l l t r l l ,

x i l ] l i ' l i ) l i l l J l i , l i ; i c . i l t . I l r ) i l l i i t ! i l ' ) i l a i r i l l t l l e l \ l i I . , l J ( ) i l . I e p r l t l l l r , . l l t ) l ' I l . i i l . l l )

I i l n l t ( ) r ' 1 . l r f i t I \ l l l ' ! l i r , , : . i r r I t : r ' l l r c l i r ' r I r r l e

I I ; r f i t r c c e c ' r c ] - c l i : r i l r v r i l t r l r r l t r j c ; r r x i l r i ) J l r l l l l " , r l l I I ( ) L - l l l i ! : ( i b ) ' . '

) \ ) l l u ' t c , \ i l f l l l l l l l l l t ) . t c x f u l i i l i r . l r r l r j , r p t . i l ; r l i i t l t l l . j l l r l l { ) l : l l l J l ) : t J l r l l i . r

! { c c ] ( , l l ( } I I i p a l l i l i } ' . i a } l l t l l i i l } 1 ( i J L ) i l t , I ; l l \ , 1 a ) , I \ l l , l l x i c B I l ( ) y t l e l I I i l ! l l i l l N ' , l u ' I l

_ r I i ) t \ { I I lp ' t x ' l l {1 cc v \1c ' f I I i l q t i t t , r l ( ) )K | ID j l , l l . l , t ( , ] . l c l I l cN, I t t Ba l l l l c l {c K IL I I )hc

l roc ' f I I . Pct l r r ruo. v i rcc\ ' I I I IJe(e. , t t t j rcet i ! . Nf : rxcrrnogl t l ' t x t t ' l txs i ' , t t ,

V t v1c i l i l l r lK I l CT ITJ I I IC r i l l 11e c i t l tO 5p , r1Uu C11 l ] fC l i l , l tOpc l , r e Iba , MCI l i ( lX l i r

I Icpc()r r r rq]r rKar i r r jc , Bch, l rpL ' r r , i lx , r r orra i ] ' '15] ' , ' I - r r , f i I . i I I , c I I i lx l t t I I I J I ] '6or ,

Ao) l f l tB" ibaj BpcAI l r )cTr{ r r J IeI IT)Tc x i l l r ( ) ra, r ) l r i . ) i )a j l ( r t ' ,a lbr 'x I IB() ' ly y cBI l

Tpr- I Iy I IUN{a, Ua l l Orr .4a KaJl jC Xl IBo1'Ha I i ]NlaK\/ , I I MI)XAA l laJRI l I I IC

rta. iA) '5rbc 6au rtpc,1 lec I ajarbeM:

Fe.rra cnuhl ' on'o(rapcxa jyrpano 3ei\r-rbl,I t\{olle cpl\Ic pa3JtuJIo ce,Aalrac ce ruyrta 6cr6pl,txHo Bece.t l t l ,cBejelHo IUTo he yrlpe'Iu Beh cyrpa,cBeJeAHO IUTO Cy raJle rleAelle poce.CnejeaHo tlrro cy nalle lrpBe cJratte,jou urylra ceha ce rccrre JlyAof /rpo3ra,jour aauac c'ra3e cy ncrol l 3aBejaHc;nenajy noNyrenc Ay6paBe 6yxanan 3py Ha cyHrly Kao fpo3Il Ao fpo3Jla.

Jour 6ee6poj 6yrrrerua n nraMeHoBat-oplJ Ha uyMcKol\r pacKpujhy cBaKot\r,jour 6apjarc y pyut Tonor.t€ rroc€.Kao Aa Aona3e H3 CBaTOBar.r Mauy h3AajreKa pa.locHo lllaKor\1.Joru no cra3aMa Bt{Ho ce cuna,n c KpyHe xpacToBa 3naTo MpBtr,y pynuy uapeHot\t JouJ nAe nHrra,jour ayrro c 6pecro:rr ce rprH rr4B.rb.t ro3a,Ha anaHy Hocehu cpue nyHo KpBrl.

ly6orou n cHaxHoM eMoUHjoM rlpo)Kera Bu3uja )Kr{Bora Kaopa(ocTrr r.r3paxeHa je y 6nltcTaBlrM recHHqKr.rM cjfl{KaMa, Kojc je [ecHH-Kr;n;a 6oivila 6ojoM cBora cpua. Te cjajue ilecrrrrqKe cnr.rKe pacKorxHejecetru He AoxHBJbaBajy ce Kao Beulrc K()M6HHarutjc pcqu. Kao HeKaKBaje:llvxa 4eropal{Kja noAa'ra ocefran,y H pa3MrtrrJf,arby o xcrBory, Beh cy,qeo aKTITBI{crIrqKof xI{BoTHoI' craBa, u3paxeHor cyrecrrIBHIIM cJII{Ka-Ma, Koje rrJraMTe H rpejy: ,,cTa3e JreroM 3aBejaHe", ,,neBajy [oxyTeneAy6paBe 6yrana", ,,3py Ha cyrrqy Kao rpo3A Ao rpo3na", ,,6e:6poj6yxruma r{ nJraMer{oBa", ,,6apjax y pyuu ronoJre Hoce", ,,BrrHo ce clfia,'!r MHore Apyre. Ty je errlor{lrjA, cJrHKa, prrraM.

Euoqr.rouanHosr je rrpBr.r [prrHur{n yMerHocru yonurre u 6urua jeOAJTLIKa KIr'I{xeBHoyMerHIrqKor crfirla, a JaBJba ce Kao nocrenuuaIlnnl.reBor ocehajHor oArroca npcMa nperMerv [prrKa3rrBaba. KaAJaHxo Becenr.rHoBrrh y npnoj perreHuufi poMaHt Xajgyx Cmqurcoy3BlrKHe: ,,Helra nehe pannuqe y Cp6uju o4 Maeee,' _ vrr oAMax3alra)KaMo Tonao OAHOC npeMa Maqeu rr MaqBaHr.rua. llncaq jeocehajHo aHraxoBaH, na ra ocehajHocr 3paqr{ u Ha quraoUa.

- I4 cnuxosurocr je 3HaqajHa oco6rHa Krr,oxeBHoyMerHuqKor crurra.

fIoA xrruxeBHoM crrltKoM rro,qpa3yMeBa ce rJl acrrrllllo [percraBJ,ba*,enojaBa raKo Aa Hx qrrrar'rarl cKopo qynHo onaxa. KaA lllaHrulrHa[Itue: "f lo xocarr,ra MojuM rro'aHyno ,,ua" yr..ro Aa xaxe xaitr. le

:o:Tapuo", oH je4au cnoj cy,4 np.tuupo y crruKy, yMecro aflclpaxrHor

rIoJMa y[orpe6Jr,aBa KrruxeBrry cJrriKy, noxpehyhu ,ura urruor"uyMaIxTy H oceharbe, a He caMo Mrrcao. (Hcuruyhlr norpe6y Aa ce Korr_:|,:tno

Ir3paxaBaMo, jelau 0poruy"*ri rlrnroio{ je pexao: ,,Aucrpax_:1:^.1"

ynex je p!aa. Peveuuqe -rpe6;

na BaM 6yay nyn. *ur.*u,u!rdJra, croJrllua, xl4Borurba, MyIxKapaLIa u xeIIa...) C:rrrna he 6uruttoutperHuja u qyJrHo npujerrarlrrtluju uno .y u pequ KoJe Je npel{craB_^#l^l. l l teTuuje u nperrHrHrlj.. i ,np. HL' y()Dur,rcrr() i l arcrpaKrrrL)

olil :^1." rpeUn3HO H KonKperHe: 6yKBa, rr)rroJra, xpacr, ,irrrrra,

^",:::j'_Iuo y necMrr ,,Becena jeceu". pa:yuc ce, HeKaA necHurrKa cJrrrKa'"uxc oHTH Aocra yIIaJbeHa oA oqeBuAIIe, rlyJrHe [pelcraBe - 6ecun-

1 1 9

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1 1 8

crrcrr 6rr 6rro. naxc l l l r lorcx l r . cv l rp() ' r 'c ' r ' l lu . r ra j -v-hrr cc ' l c( )ptJ I r r rpc l \c l i lI t ( )cf l t , I r ( )KvI , IL l j q l r fa()r Ia J l i l ( )qUf.r lo i l l r r ) l lpej lcr i lBrr cTI IXolrc l t ' t I Ia(

uoq L ta { ' . 1 t u " v ( r : . .Koc i t T I t . j e r a , , ( l i l l r r r i ( l 3 l l h , ( ) i c cc u l l i l c l r a t ' op t t l - r u t a , l :

r ' , ' 6 l r c v l ' i l h3 i ) c f a . l ( ) ( ) r . i l u t i t . j c ; l l l u x l t : rK l . ( i l 1 . ' [ t : ] c i l 3K ] ' t 1 i r . l I l r . ( l l t t e l t l

! . i ) c ' l ' i t , ) t ( )N { , r r ( ) xc 6 t iU I i r 5c - l c ; i t tN l i . t i n xna . i c , r i i . l r r pnN{c l : } , l l y l u l i u r r |

t tecr ta lJr . lcr i (e. \ t d i t t . . : i IL ' l lopc; , I i l t t I {yxt t iT iut ; t rLt t l ( t [atL ' lu(r iu Lt( r . t t 'K i

t f t t t , ; . t 1te ! r ) tJ( r . l I i tLI I ' ] l l . r

J ) i l i r { i l , i l t , ) c J , i r - ' r t r c l l i } . | l l i K I l l l ( ) j ( . i l i l \ i t f i I I , i l )KC l ] i l r r \ ' ] t c l I I I I T tK ( ) t e l i l

i l r r r e . l e ! t \ u l l r x \ r l \ l t l ) i y l r , ) ' c f i r \ o r l r l t i r ) r n l n r r J I I r ) c l l i l l - 1 i t h ( ) r c r l ; .

1 ' l tR i l \ ' ) ' l l ( ) l \ . ( l ' l t r r t l r , \ { t ; u t : r r u i t u [ [ i ( t . \ t t ; c ' ; i t t t o , , ; iAu . , , t ; . j

,{. I oroprul clnJr{riur.r

i - I 1 i : r t . r i l . I i l . ) . ' t l ; r l c f " l . : i l l i ' 1 ] { , i r l l i l l i . i . l r l l ' l j l l l r l l l l i l c r l l i l ( ) t . } l l ( ) 6 d , i I { l l , i

t , l , . i ] j - , r ' l , U t , U l t . i l l r ( r t i 1 t . ' l l \ ' , - ' L r ' ' : i i , , t ' i l \ ! r h C t 1 , i ! . : ( l ' , ) p \ t i r t t i l t I C ' i l t j t \ 3 ,

J t i l r l i ' 1 1 \ l i t t l i l r i l t . : , i \ l l t , _ 1 ' . \ i i { r i , , r ' | 1 ' 1 1 \ I l ) \ i l l t 1 i { ) i l t ; u i l i l i . l . l t i t i i i l U I I t r

I i i i ) \ . 1 ' i I l , r i l r , ' l i ! i J r I t I i l t ; t j . I I r ) l . i L \ i r i \ i l . r t r . . , l , ; i I l . l l . , , - l

l r l , ; i t l r r , r l i l l r l ; ' r l ) i l r l \l . : i i t i ( ) l t C U , I I t . . t i { ) r ' : i r i C ] , ) I J l I t ' J r ( t U t : i l , , t . r i , r t C i r C t r l , ) i i ) r ) l t i l \ ' , l C } l t I t ' n g r l , .i ! , r l l { ) t l r ' t h ' \ t i j . r l r l ) i } l ( . ' l F i ' , ' l l L - l i r ) l i l l r L \ i r ( l l ( / U t m t } t Q t t 1 1 t ; { p t t l l i . . . l , t " ,

l l r - l l r . ) l ! 1 1 \ i l L l t \ ' \ ' l { r l J I N ! " , . t 1 1 . ' h , , i ' l l 1 l i I 1 1 , , , 1 1 , , j : t l l . l i l . t l l / i i l l l l l l l t \ ' I

KoMV11111 i ' , t , ' t . lC u C i l . K ; r I i I C i " t ( r l r c i l I I d ] l t h . , l i l . l l ( , | c , r , u r v l l l \ , y ( ' ( i i l , l l t . t i '

. j c i t , , 11 , j r 13 c j l l , l i ) l l i l l l p c \ { l t c l c l l c l l } J l e l l - \ \ } l I i ) } l I t i f , : I l i t l i , t e t l ! e i t l r ) l l { ) l l l i

K a I l a t t c i t t i t t i I I a . j l r i t ; * i i l i l } c t { [ r i c : u l l l i l ] 1 n i l { i l ( ) l l ( r l U { i l i l 1 ) . n t r t r n c l ' l l i t t l( ) i l l l , , i l l c i iVu l l r r i l l i , r l ) ( ) p l l t a j l l l l i .

a) t r { l lTI t l r i l l t { r topoj t l t . t I I I t ) cTl t . r t ncrr( - r - r t ,aBi t cc v YcK()M, I l t I ' I I i l \ { i l r :

Kpyl ) , : y l top() . ' t l l l l l l , -v Ap)/ l l l f l r1, 1 i i l . i i l ce r lJr l I I ( ) l i l l 1106prr i l r )3 l l3 iv I I r lc( '

l (p l rxc, xoj t t c1 ' I la j r le I I r l ' lc I Ic l i ) l ' I I i l l l c) i I I lq l Ior ( )Spi t3ol la lh l i , c i l cJIUqII I

cKi IO I IOC'f r lNra. I ' IH] UIvrH()C' l . iC , r {pyur f Re Ha r IpC l r l ( )c ' f f t RKa l i ( r " ia ycn oBJI '

Ba rrBaj c'r'IilI.

LI t l t ' l r l , r r r r r , r lo l lc)AI IqHu c luJr 3alr ( ) ( r I I l l ,c cc I I I I3IpabUc I Ia j r tpc \

I Io[ ) ( )JI I t I l i l . c t raxa rr )p()JI I i l l l l t t r t l r cr ] ( ) . i l lar i l I I t I l3paxaBaH,a - cI Ie i l r r -

dr t tvuc per i l r ca cneqrrd) I lqul t l t 3rrarrerhur{a. I locedaH uaqul l fbr lXoBi ' l

f IoBe3rrBaiba, I iaqI I l I 1131-1r91)pi l (c l t t ' I I t t r ] r i t . lu I l ' l 'o I IoBIr I ; I Haf I Iaclu l i .

troce6Ha BaHje3LIqKa cpe11c'rBa (rcc'rour, N{I{MIrKa) nr,f. MIInoBrll

lalrojxufr, y jeauolr reKcry, rraBoIIu rrpnMep cneurr(l)rrqne, ,,rIprIBarnrynorpc6e peeu.r{usom:

- Kctxo ce 3ore o6oj tcusotu osqe - qyjett, noHo+o,LUteAQH060 ul l tu l tbe.- Lluaa-auja - oqzos(rpu.\t.)Itusoin, y rbezosy pelnuK)1, o3Hotturo 3e.\t.,by, rnpoq,qpilcoBy.

Vgruuuu crnr, ie eMoIruolIaJIHo o6ojetl, a je3ll'lKIl pcAyKoBaH, cBe-

A6H Ha HeKe eKcIIpCcIIBIIe Il eMoUl{oIIaJIIlo clIaXHe peqll Il lr3pa3e. Ca

nnurro p"ot, ilpeHocll ce B9JIIIKI'I 6poj o6aneurerba. V rpynaua Koje ce

Ao6po [o3Hajy MHore crBapn y KoMyHlrKatlltju tto4paryMeBajy ce, He'wnixy

ce r{axo cy BaxHc KoJII{KO It oHo urro je peqeHo, He o6ja-

fi;6;1lajy ce, a 3Haqerbe y[orpe6J],cHl'Ix je:Iluxux cpeAcraBa (vecro

MeTa$opa, KoHAeH3oBaHttx cuu6ola), :anuctrtlx oA HerrocpeAHe clrry-

a\flje,nvrnnrrqlrrHo je ll Relltrcor loreHutdana. V xoltrercty rt hyrane

go6nja pa3HoBpclla 3Haqclba. TnpAe,e cy $opvynncaHe Kao rlMrlrlu-

ur.rTHa rrrlTatt,a - 3a ycrocraBJbarbe yrajirvue conrlAapllocrrI (,,3alrn-

cfln caMo",,,3auuclt'1, MOJIIIM te", ,,.{ohtl hetu, :ap ue?" u cl.).

V nopoglruHoM, $aMItJrHjapHr)M toBopy aKTHBupa ce MaKcuMyM

HeBep6anHe xouyuuraqujc - Irerr3roBopcrrc peqr ce Haaovemrajy

TOHOM Ir3rOBOpeIIUX, 3aTIIM IIOKperIlMa U l13pa3OM nlrqa, a Urrr<lttaqNjace qecTo CMI{CaOHO OCaN,lOcTaJbyje OIt sHaqerba pequ.

Ca unrnuunM IpyroBIIMa, rpnjarerurrMa He KoMyHr{unpa ce Sop-MaJIHITM CTITJIOM, Bell IIHTUMHT.TU. I'IiltltUrrrr rr pa3foBopHH O6TLIKId3pA>KABAfi,a KapaKTepuCTugIIU cy 3a IIplrBa'tIII'I )KIIBOT, AoK cy KOHCyn-TaTrrBHr{ u oopMarrru foBoprru H3pa3 KapaK'rep[cr[qHH 3a jaBHl|/!

xHBor JbyI.u, IbuxosrtM rlperJrH'rarbcna jantrocr (=o6aae:rrocr) rr upu-BarHocr (=ueo6ane:uoc'r rrpeMa rrcKa3auoj pcuu) ynase jeAHa y l\pyry ucrBapa ce MeIIIaBIIHa rL)Boprrl{x crrrJrotsa. Jerrrqrn crepeorrlfln yBlat{ece y nHTHMHr.r roBopltH c'ruJr, foBOpHrrK r{ caI'oBC)pHflK yllaDaBajy cejegaH o4 Apyl'ola, loropnu rrcKa3 cc {opuurrrryjc naMe'laFbcM H3pa-xajHnx trra6lona, je3rrK ce crepuluryje, I nH'r'lrMrur o6lux ce rrarryrrrra.Crepluusaqlrja jerrara ce orrreJ{a y pegyxulrju cr.rryaqr{oHor KoHTeKcra,enuuunaqlrjoM recra peq ce $oprraanu:yje rr 3arBapa y roroBe KorrBeH-qnonalue je:uqxe o6lrrr<e, a JrrrqHocT ce, [I y carraoj nopo4r,ruH, rroHarrraKao Ha $opuanuorra cac'l'aHKy (la naxe: ,,6tlne paAHo uecro" yMecro,,6onu nocao", ,,o6ycraurfre HaM rrcfiopyKy eJreKrpuqrre erreprnje" ucl.). V roaopHou jetrrry rpe6a pa:nujarrr cJto6oArro u KpearrrBrro rr3pa-xaBalne. Y: ouyname olrrrreBaxehflx rrpaBu;ra y aprr{r(ynauujil, rpa-MaTIIUU U cuHTaKCIt, y nrrTr{MHoM foBopHoM cTttry, fia H y KoHBep3a-III'IOHoM (pasroropuor"l) cne je Ao[yrrrreHo.

6) KoHrepraqnoHn crr{Jr. trt[3BaH nopoArrrle r.r ycKor Kpyra [urxo-JIOIIIKI{ Haj6nnxux caroBoprrnKa, ca u[perbcM cpe,qrrHe y KojoJ ceKoMyHI'IqHpa, pa:urja ce noce6alr l 'oBopun KoHBep3arrnrrusrHn. HaKo je:lruxtr Ir fpaMarrrrrKu no lryuujlr o/I flopoAur]rror, roB()p-Ha clttyaquja u y rbeMy jc naNlrr erreMcrril l y H3r'pagrbn rr [peHorxerbyrropyKe.

120 121

KounepraurloH[ sruf l je uo]1lpc'ra pa3roBopuot crl{Jla. On ce janrla

y crroHTilHoM, upttja'ruorvr H :a6asHcru, qec'r() l{yx()BIITOM pa3roBOpy o

rraKr.rM TeMaMa (raa ce qax lt o:6r,rrIIC TcMe .,tr:nphy ua urarly"), uely

npujarcruua, [o3HaHI{uuMa, ca[y rrI I I I l l {Nta. Tcl je fracxan'e, l laBpJba-

rse, heperame, ne[pIIIaR, nirK, peKpcarttBi l l l pa3toRC]p, pagtt :a6aue u

Apyxerba. hepelame je o6anc:lrtcl ca cyce.[HMzt 3a l]eqeprlItM cl6erona. V

rlpyrxrBy roje cegu oKo crorloBa pa3r'L)Bop rpe6a 4a 6yAe upHjararr,

JraK, o'reMaMa oA orr i l ' ter rtauaja - i lKryenHu /IpyIJITBeHII Eor-alaju,rlrurrrronrr, lro3opulrrre, cilopr - aJru ,,6c-: Ay6rtte". I4:6era^uajy ce IIey-

loflHc, ,,ocerJbuBe' reve, u:6et'aBa cc ,,6op6a MIIIrIJberba". llpcqver

pa3foBopa rre cMc cnojou'I 'exuHoM on' l 'epcl ' I I ' I ' I r aruoctl lepy, a oIIu Kojuyucc'rnyjy y pa3roB()py ML)paj), 6rttu ctt l ' reulu.r Arl 3altot lery peq y

cBaKoM rracy r larycTe H 3a60paBe. CxaLarr,c , ,c ' fer\. le r la reMy" jeltua je

rr4 6rn'rrrrx oco6urra KOHBep3allrroIrc)l 'c 'nr.rr i . l , , l t ja jc ocIIOBIIa rpyHxult ja

.qa olpxr{ oruiTerbc lr yncha 3a/loB()ibcTR() Jlpyxglr'a - ca.{pxajourrrrerra jc ry Marbe Baxarr r)A cAtlr(rr ' ()r irui 'erbA. Y raxsol\4 pa3roBopy,y hacnat ry , u rve fy ra t ro ra ja I t ry i . t , r r j l r I I cK l l l r s j ) / ce I I ( t cnr l I Ia r {HcpcqeHuqe, uuja je AyxIrHa ycxlallerra ca ()rKrr/'Iiitber't t<ouailuha xre6a,

ceqerbeM I\teca rrJtIr It3B,'tilrrBII-eM Kocl-11.1r' llr ptt5e. 3aTo ce cMaTpancxaKaIbeM rr3 Torra uevuje yrronlro lxcr () j l ru'e Aa y' f aKRnM upllJrr lKaMa

HeIrrTo TBpIIOUaBO nOXa:yje i l l I (r i l I ' r(r-I Ir)fO CaIOUQpHIIKe y IISUIT()y6c[yje. Y tove u jccre 6rt lua pa3JII]Ka urrucfy , ,o5]t,{ I IotJ pa3l 'oRopa rIxounepraqnje: gor je y pa3foBopy, ur)pei i / lpyrlrx, IrcrnKIIy ta dryHxrirr jarrHrfopuncarba, y KouBep3au,rroHoM crrr irv rra [pBor\r je uecry KoH'r 'aKT-

Ha. T3ts. t l ra ruuxa r i lyHriurr ja, ulr j l r jc rtrJl , IpvrufrJcHo ourrrrerr,c. f lpci l-uer $aluvr<e uopyxe jc caMO oluurelle.

(Dyrrxquja Apyxcrba u Apyrxluerrrrr onrrrrerba or)rer'Ia ce rr y crepeo-'r'trrrHlrM yrlruBrtM ll3pa3lMa Kao rrlTo c1,: ,,[o6po 11oulrlrt", ,,Ayroxr{BcJrH", ,,!,paro ull je utro cMo ce 1'rro':rra:llrlr.ttr<t Ilac eu;1urtt" u cr.

n) {ucxycrronu n (roprta.rrHu c'lrr,rl ce cBpc'IaRujv 1, utrue roBr)pHc

CTITTIOBC, a I'IeUa ce ca flur{a cycpeh,v y IIIKoJTII.

{ucnycuoulr cutl jc rreryle uruefy pa3roBOpItot' tt tltopuarltor. Jas-

fta ce y pa3l'oBopy upc/l rpyuoM caronopHlrKa Irc/{oBorbHo 6aucxlrxlr)BoprrrrKy. Taran jc irajueuhc r i lKol.roKlr r oB()p y pa3peny. Caroroptrn-qr cy yqlrrc.n u !al1n, y IloqerKy ltaj.lcrltlic Ilcll()3Hll'ru, a xactrttje frc ce'rex n:uefy rorleKrrx o/I rL[x crR()pul lr 6"rtrrxc ncae.

v l lucxycuctlroM cruxy pearu:1, je cc |c)B()p y jaRr()M xrBol-y: pa3Ho-

BpcHrr cKyIloBH, pa3foBopu ,,3a c)Kpyl JruM cTojr(rM rr cJI., y pacIIpaBI{ ()

t texoj ' r 'elru, upo6:teuy II3 HeKc rr i l l r l l ls 06l l i tc ' t t t , t l nojaaalta l tr

ApyIIITBCIIOf rr KyJITypr{()r' XrrBoTa, () IIOITII|IItIKIIM rIIlTaIbIIMa II

rrpo6ireMllMa urA. Ancxycuouu crllJr y rlllperu cMncJIy t>6yxnara u ge-

6nf r t . . -c loxcu t t ju g t t ja l to t , pac l tpsBV H3 BI ' IU IeM l l l tBS)y (unp ' ua r l ce-'JTiy

,"V"-rnn.i. 3a tiso-,,,nuc*. vn() rpe6rbatsa cc rr repMru qe6ailuu

cfrutt'-- 3a ycneruuo yvenrhe y tlucKycujII norpec'' la je 11o6pa npunpcua' nrl6-

..,"no,'ouu*e -npo6,rev

a II IaXJI,IIBL) rtpalrctle pa3roBopa ( tle nou ar-

[ 'ut" nnn ruro je neh peucuo) - jr f i11q141r r(orlpll l teJlt l parjalt ln',anally

,l,roona"u H (ropr,. 'rpamy yca.nailrerr()t M'r'rrbclra, rajc,'HUrrKot 3a-'*iuyo*u.

flptt 'rtrl'1, He rpe6a ce yBeK III' jaBJbaru IIo cBaKy ueuy 3a peq'

iu n, Oraro DocraJrrr ,,npo$ecrrouir,tutt" AIrcKyraHTIL tr4 eollrru pauy-

rra - tronYcrllMo H I{pyflrMa, x6jn lrtlcy foBopI'lJIrl, .IIa Kaxy lxra MIlcJIe

nu ""

t.n oHga janurn H Apyru nyr (sa rpcliH rpe6a pa3MrlcJrt{rlr 'qa nu

ga ce januuo).

Y ancliycr.rju ce rpe6a y3rlpxaBarll on Heo.uMepeHI'Ix oqella o caro-

BopHrrrltrMa rr brrxoBoM ri3jrafarby, ocnopaearsc cyl]po'ItIor MIlIIIJbeIba

Mopa 6ttrtt KopeK'l'Ho lt irBpcro apryMelll'oBarHo' ca MepoM u

f.urro-ny, a *te aa ce 3acrrrrBa ua ,rruuoj HerpfleJblrBocrn. KaA Aobe

4a pa"npane, pequ rpe6a Aa 6yay 6lare, a loxa3lr jaxlt ' xaxe cprlcKll

narpnta-px lllsrc. Tarsll Aorasll loAahc uorpe6tty nnjaucy tlg-

nyqHocTrr t-oBopHrrKoBor\{ cTaRy y r{eKtIM IIlITarbiIMa. Jep ronop 6lar y

TOHy He 3llaqn ucToRpeMcHo rr MJIaK, M.[lI',IaB. foBop 6e: cltare. I{:uO-

ulel l 'eAoKa3alII Ipo't I IBAoKa3ayOIIITpt)M'eIIepfl l r l I IoMToIIyAoBoAIIAorroJIeMIIKe u ilojleMllqKof CTIIJIa. flptt oulrpoNl cflopy' y IIOJIeMIIIIII ce

janrajy lyxoBrrToc.rtr, qecrrr cy rrpc)Hrrtllllr ToIIoBIL HujC perlax cny'raj,

KaA ce u:ry6u ocehaj 'rolepaHIlujc rr npele IIpeKo rpaHnlle Ao-

[yIIrTeHOr, Ia ce foBopHIrK yAaibaBa oA [pcANleTa pacllpaBc' a [poTnB-

IrIrK ce rrnqHo o"onoonr,^ua, npefa, IiaHt)cc ce ,,III'ICKII yAapull"'

3a6opanrua ce Aa aK() He MoxeMo.rre[o rr3jroxrrTr,r apfyMeHTe Il y6eIIITH

Apyre Aa IlpuxBare Halxe Mllultbclbc, oIIAa rer ue t'pc6a Hu Ka3uRarI{'

r) oopnralurr cTHJr jxB,rUa ce flpil Konrurry[paHoM MOHOIOIIIKOM

r{3JlaraE,y, [peAaBarby, Ine trMitMo caMo cJlyruaoue rrpel co6olr, aIII IIC

t, auto"optllre, xojl 6u gau [oM()r'Jrr] y tr3nafarby I\IuciIu. ono je

najnnUru o6rlrn foBopHol lsJrararbu. v xojctu ce, c nyHoM ApyIxTBelIoM

oAfoBopHollrlry :a :lHaveme cBaKor Ilc1il3il, Mopa MI'IgJITITII He caMo o

TaqHocrr.{ caoilIIrreHIIX ulldlopuuaul'4a neh u o Har{nHy ua rojn ce

I.I3naxy. To ra npn6ruxana opralt l traqtt j l l I l l IcaHOf je:uxa, TaKo I1a

Ao6po r[opvyn' iaua H rrcKa3irrr{ l Mrrc^() y ()R(}t\ t cTIIny MoXe 6IITH

3a[[caHa H cKopo y TaKBOM o6ltnry IIy6nIIKoBaIIa - gTIIIILIcTI{Ka fII{-

CanOlje:nna ocHona je II KoIlcyJITaTIIIlrlor tI ditlpUartttor c'rllrla' lloUlro

ce je : l luxa KoMyHuKaUtr ja cne Bt ru rc Ipc l t ( )c l t oBI tM ) \ )Bop l l l lM o6111-

qHMa, oHrr ce rnlopajy yqrrru, jcp je ua:ro rsyAlt xoj l t rbl lM{r cl loHral lo

sralajy H ynaejy aa usa6epy u:paxajtte o6.tttrxe IIplrMepcHe cIIryauHJII

t22 12: l

t,- KoHcynranrBno; ulu orroj y xo.joj ce pealnryjcHaxaloct, MrIorII He ouaqanajy oBIrM crrlqoM rIaKrta jRl rurcr oSparonar la.

(lclpnaa,rHrt crrr,rt.IIII IIt) CBpIII€'II\! '

<Trt lpua,r tut cTuJI I rc ocr ' tarba cc i la K() l rTeKcT, Ka() IUI-( ) jc r t l c , ryvaj c. rIIOPOAIIqHI{M CTII,TIOM, A TOBOP XOJIT IIIIJC BE3AII 3A KOHTSKCT IIOXJI,IIBIrce MOpa opfaHll3oBarlt tI Ha rpaNrall'rlrIKoM Ii I{a JICKCUTIKOM n.rralty. Ea..rH,r EepHmlajH uano4u rrprrMep xax.6n o $unvy pa3foBapito 6pauur:rrap xojrr je rex rlruurao u: 6rrocr<oua: ,,III1i1 uuclurl?" ,,Mrroro je pe.rerro." ,, i la, uja carr.r ro Mrrcrrl;ra." Ka4 xacurdc r().rra3c no:uauuliuua.qIITaB CaT ce pa3l'oBapa o pa3HoBpcHrrM r)j l,quKilMa $lr_rrva, ca cal.oBop-nrruuMa vuje ce sajerulrqxo trcKyc.rRo ciirll lre rroJ1pa3yMeBa. 3Haqen)irxoja rurrajy roBopnuqrr rrlopajy ce excliJrnqrrruo nep6arrro u3Jroxlrl.rr /lir6tr rocr;ua pa3yMJr,nBa rr orrrrMa Kojrr llcy lrilre;rr4 rfruu. v tbopr,aalrIIoM, 3BaHurtHot\l cti lJry, y (r.rplrarrti l lrv e rt r l auttjaNt:r. ()B(rrue cc AoAajy rrlpyr.e ocooilrre rlopva']ruor jeIrxil: trpr.Urr3arr fpaMaTrrrrKtr nopcAaK r;cIIHraKca ca uoryfruoruhy rJ36opa rr: sclicr 6poja napujauara.

V dropva:rHoru c'f lrn), euoqrrje ey rr().rnc)ryrc, turo he cc ollparrrlr l.tta rt:6op je:uvxux cpe/IcraBa (crlr 'ruxglt.txrrx. -rrcKclrqKr{x u Ap..)Majxa, xoja y IropManHOM, CtsaKOArreBrr()N{ UopoArrrrrroN{ KoMyHUtlIlpaIIry ocnoBn,ana cnci.je A!' ' fc xll lr()r\()ptrcfrrF.or,r (Maja), uo>xe rrpehu tri,dloprrranun, 3Barrrrqrrrr, nyuu o6rrrrx rrMerra (Mapuja), xojrrna ra, oc;ro6,,lcurrru cMorlrroHanHocr[, Kao y jcrlrxy 3aKorra rr f lporrrrca (npanrrlI IpOl l I lc l l I ] i l tuy cc t l r r rpual l r t tu c I I r . l ( ) ] \ r ] , I l ( )3I tBa I Ia r r ( )cJI ) ' IUHOCT ( , r ler .oAMax 3alaxa raj lrajvlrrr 0:6lr- 'bllrr c-raB, cxnara ,r1a je npe.r-epaJro cilHcKr{r{ nocrylrxoM H Aa Mopa [po]\{cr{rrrrr rronaluarte).

5. Bpcrc crr.tJroBa no crpyr{rypt{

V .prarnr:arlujrr gyxer caoflrrrrerba rorpe6uo jc otqpegrrrrr n o6luxrr HaquH u3Jrararba - ila Jrrr he ro 6rr.r.n Hapaqnja, necxpuurluja, pa_clpaBa rrTA., fra rrpeMa crpyKrypil. ,vcfpojcrBy TeKcTa, rrpeMa ToMcKaKo cc roBop (rcrcr) oprarurrvjc. Kito N,)turJrcxclra qen[rra, pa3rruKy-J el\{o rIapaTIIBIIrr, AecKpIrrlTrlBII u, a t ra Jrrr.f rrrr r( II Ir KpIITilrrKrI cTII Jl.

a) Hapalunnfl crurrr ce jan,'ra )]prr rr3,Ltal.an,y norafaja y n,r{xoBotvrxpoHoJrorrrKoM peAocJrreily LTJTLI y rrocc6uo opraHr.r3oBaHoM yMcr_HITqKOM o6:tttxy, janna cc y cnaKo,rtHenrror{ roBopy, KaAa ce lprruajypa3ll lr loxnnnajlt, a rr y uplrII()Bc.i(art!.rrM ' l 'eKcforirrNra Jlele K]bLtxgB-Ilocrtr. r4zpazu'ro cc rpiluerryje y 6cccTlurrrrrrBv, rrcroplrorparfujn rruapa'rnuroj, errcxoj KrbrrxeBHoc.rr.

Haparrrnl ' l crnl je rrapoqrrro 3rrarl ' larr y cyJlcK()M 6ece4urrrurny, rgeroBopHrrK (ryxlrraq, ajlsoxar') rrpeAcrarrjba aora!ajc o xojHnaa ce Bollrt

drop. IIHIIepou je y cnojnu cyAcKI{M roBt)puMa 4ao 6luctane npnMepe

opaTopcKof HapaTr{BHof slr{Jra. PaAu xnnor npIIKa3IIBaIba 4oralaja rr

fl3?i3gBa]trA HaneTe [axlbc nojanryje cc pellarllBlla ynorpe6a rJIaIoI-

cKHx BpeMeHa paAr{ aKryeJIII3aIIIrjc gorabaja, rIlralba yuyheua cnyma-

OUI{Ma, UO3IIBH Ha pa3Ml{IIft,a}be.

I,IcropHjcra uapaquja je BepHa, HenpprcrpacHa u 6eslllqtta, no4pefe-

Ha crporl,IM HayqHI{M 3axreBHMa. lor rt>nopullx y cyay jeaHe quH'erlu-

ue Har)rauraBa, Apyr.e y6lraxana, a lipeKo |pehnx hy'r'ne ttpetta3, I,lsl-O-

pllqap ce npeMa cnuu jeguaxo oArrocrr. Ho 4o6ap cTIIJTUcTa he Snatn Aa

oxlltslt I,IGTOpI{CKO rlpurlaBeAalbe, Kao uITO Cy rO qHHUJTI{ XepOAOr,

Tyru4ll4, Taunr.HaparunHu I,,r crltJtoM y en cxoj Klbl I xeBH ocrrr npnxa:yje ce :6lrsaE'e

yBpeMeHcKoMcneAy-tlpupoAHoxpoHononKoMIIJII{peTpocIIeKTIIB-not. np"ttoBeAane o auHaMurIKI{M MorIrBuMa, oIIlrM rojn noxpehy

paA lbyHa l I peA ' t I I tHHHapaT I tBH I tCTUJ IX I IBJ I ,HM 'aKa3HBa IbcooKoJ I -

uocrtnnlo u arra6ujeury y xojHr,ra ce AerrJaBa rrexu xorafaj ycJIoBJbaBa

rraupuujy rrapaqujY.

HaparHnuuu crltJtoM, y: nolroh trualnHaunjc' Mory ce cyrecrllBHo

KoHKperrl3oBvrvI vt oxrrBuru aora!a.;ll Il llflquocrlt.

Inaronu cy, Kao pequ 3a noKpere u paAII,e. KapaKTepncrnuuo jesu-

qKo cpeAcTBo Haparr{Bllof cTIIrIa.

6) fiecxpnurl{Bltlt crIrJI ce jal,ua } trllllc} H3pa3llrux ilojeAllHosru'

Ka.q ce gerarHnje npuxa:yjy uperMeTII lr lojane: y KE,[xeBIIrrM AeJIHMa

trplr oru{cy nej:axa arvr v 3arBopeHor npocropa (errrepujepa), upll

cJrr.IKalby tropTpeTa KH,UXeBrrrrx jylraxa trrA., y rrayr111y" onuclrMa I{3y-

qaBaHrrx nojana, y rgxHIrqKI'lM oIrI{cIIN{a II cJl.

Onrzclrsabe ce 3acHuBa Ha locMarpalby Ir yoqaBaby KapaKTeplr-

cTr{qHrrx lojeglruocru H3 cBlrx qyJrrplx c$epa; oHe oxrlBJbanajy c:rur<e

rroBeKa u [pupoAe. Hayuua o6anerurcrra cy y nc.Iruxoj MepH qt{C'ro

orrlcHa: rra [pIIMep, yu6cHltx:lotltrcttltjc orllrcyje rpaby, cacTaB I.I HaBu-

Ke xnBorllrba y rllrxoBttrra 1'rajaltutlM o/IHocIlMa. V 4uct<yp:IrBHuM

KrbtlxeBHHM $oprtlarraa, 3aclloBaHur'{ Ila JIoI'ltqKOM pa3MarpaH,y II

3aKJbyqlrBarby (ecej, pacrpaBa, cryauia tt cn.), rqe je upuMapllo

H3JIafaE,e nojuona u ugeja. y I1p1rr11fry, rreMa orIucIrBatba, ailv y qIIcTO

I{MafHlraTrrBHIIM TBOpeBlIHaMa, KaO IIITo Cy nIlpCKa I{ eIIcKa noe:lHja,

[pI{rIoBeTKa, poMaII I I CJL, OfII IcIIBalbe I lMa:uauajtty ynofy'

Y AecxpHltuuju ce IIaJIa3II Bs.Jl l lKII 6poj lo4araxa xojt t / lonpl lHocl ljacHocru i:rux" ttp"g,"e.ra rrrro cc orrlrcyjc. Vueltttt.ixlt oIIuc o/{tIH1(yie

Ce opIrfuHaJIIII{M 3anaxatr>cM nojc/ltlllt)cTII II tf'IlXoRI'IX Be3a u oAHOca'

sa o6u.IHe rlocMarpaqe MaIse yorIJbuBIIx.

1 2 5

Y gecxpnnrrlBH()M srrrny AoMlruupajy uprlAeBn nao je:lruxa cpel-crBa, aJIL ce nojanr;jy u ctII{KoBIrru rJlaroJrlr. 3aruM IrMeHrIue. Og u'uxce crnapajy crlrrcKa, nrpaxajHa cpcAcrRa: erIHTerIt, ttopelerra, lepco-uu$uraqnje. . .

n) V crpyrryprl rr3naran,a he cc occrurn rrpoMcrte r<oje he o3rraqnrnrrpena3aK ca jegHocraBHor Hrr3arba rrcKycrBa Kpe3 Hapaqujy H,uecxpunuujy Ha pa3Mrrrruban,c u arrcrpaxoBarr,e Ir3 rlcKycrBa.

AHarutuqrcn crn,r je pauuorranaH, ycMepeH Ha r{crrur}IBarre rurefy-co6uux o,qHoca n {ryuxqnja elreMer{ara ueKe rlennue, ycpe4cpefen nanojeAnnocr rr qnrbeHlruy, Ha apryMeHr, urro uy o6e:6e!yje o6jex-THBHocr u y6e4*,Hnocr. Ca rurr oco6uuilMa, arIarrtrrrlqKr.I crr.IJI crBapaAo6py ocHoBy 3a IIayqHO 3acHoBarry r.rrrrepilperauHjy u rrnpa Kpnru-qKa pa3Marparra. 3aro fa rraJra3r.rMo y HayqHOM rr KplrrnrrKoM IrpH-crytry KIbIIXeBHoM lleny, Jcp, rt(] pequMa Llcupope Cexyluh, ,,rpn-THTIKI{ pan je aHanIITutrKLr parf". (RaxHocr ar{arrrT[qKor npr.rcTyrraKIr,nxeBHocrH KoA Hac je nc'rzqao jom Crcepnuh, a rrajcucreuarcrurje E.llononuh.) Cnyxehu ce aHaJrarrrqKr.rM crlrroM, Kpnruqap n:6erasanperepaHy cy6jexrnnuocr r{ nporr3Bolbnocr y ryMatreby Kr[,uxeBHrrxnojana H rIpI{ 3aKJbyr{uBarny u oqerrrr Krtrr)r(eBHrrx Aerra.

r) Kpr.rrnrrcl,r crnl vecr jc y pacflpaRaMa \) flojaBaMa xojc ce cBecrpa-Ho ucrpaxyjy u npuxa:yjy. V goxjc y aHaluruqKoM cruny roBopHtrKurlrr flucaU ycpegcpelerr Ha rrnrbeHurqe, rojc oH ocraBrba Aa ,,caMeco6olr roaope", KprrrrrqKr{ crlrJr Har'larrraBa Jrlrqr{r{ craB Ir cyA, orleHy.flpn roue ce je4He qr{rbeHnrlc HaMeprro r.lcrrrqy, a Jlpyre norucrcyjy (ouexoje 6u MolJre Aa rrpornlpeqe rr3BoAertoM 3aKJbyqKy u oqerru), cne y3aBucHc,crr{ o4 cy6jenrnBrJor craBa xojlr xpnruvap rrMa npeMa [peA-Mery paclpane. Taj KpnTurrKr.r rou y pacyluBarby H npr.rr(a3y uojana orojuua ce pacflpaBJba, rrcrrrrlarLc rro3u'l'uBr{or n npnxBarJr,rrBor rrpeMaHerrprlxBarJbrrBoM oAJrrrKa je rpl.rrrrv x ol cru.lra.

Altt u:omrpeHocr rrpr{Ka:a uojeguuux acrreKara [peAMera vr rrcrlr-I(albe trltqHor craBa ilpu 3aKryqr.rBaH,y u r)rleHrt tre 6u cueln BoAItrI{ yu:4aajarre nojeguur.rx qurbcrruqa r{3 KonreKcra, rr3 Be3e ca ocraJrrrMrIHIbeHLIqaMa, a OHAa Ir y ancnny'rH0 IIel-IIpaILC, pyxeM, KapHKaTypyu [orpAy (Iuro je qecro oco6r.rua rranrrlr;rera) ruu rraK y HeocHoBarry[oxBany (naHerupux) - ocJroHarl Ha aHaJru3y H uennHy r]urbeHnuao6*6eguhe norpe6Hy rraepy o 6jexurnrroc'r'u r.r Kpu'r'prrrKoM cru;ry.

KplrrHuxu crrrl cc cpehe y uoje4urrlrv rry6:luqucruqKuM rr HayqHHMTeKcroBHMa. V uexull o6JlacruMa, Kao ulto ie Krbnxestra KpHTHKa, oHje 4ouuHartralr HagHH oplauu:aqr.rjc u3,rrafarba.

3aaaraxOgpe4rare Ko.ieM cruncKoM Tilny nphnaAa noreraK Becenr-HoBr4heBor poMaHa Xajgyx Cilauxo; a) no eMotlt4oHannocru, 6)no Syxxquju, a) no crpyxrypu. O6pasnoxure ceoj o4roeop.

6. lonrcnn upuMerlc l lojc4nuux crtrJlcr(ux'r 'Huola roBopa

V u:lararry o uHrIIIIIItoM cru:ry (r.4.a) pcrnn cMo 11a uoxe.ilohn 4rrIpe[nIITaE,a II MeIIIilILal. IOBOpllux CTIIIIOBa TaRo r]l'fo cc llcli:l3 t[rtrpva-

nn:lyjc rraMcral leNr n:paNajunx ura6lorla. A csaxrl orl roBOpIIt lx cr l I-

lona rpe6a ra oAroBapu cntr.joj ttalretllt Ir na ce IoIIeK.ne caN{oc't'it.lrll()

pa:nuja - pcquMo, pa3l 'oRoplIIr LuBojetIo o.q Kr)I{cyJITarlrIJrIor, Kott-

CyJ l ' raT I I IJ I l l l o l { r ( )BOpl l ( ) r l to l lua l t to r , a Cnt l ra . i c j f l l ( } l l c ' t l tB t l c l l ( ) ( } / [

cTrrJIoBa IIUCaIIe p0qlr.

Xaprraorlrvttocr crrlJra ce rloclrlx(c ageKlrarHllvl tt:r6opolt jc:u.tnttx

cpc,[craDa - [pcMa carrpxajy roBopa Ir l lpcN{a crt ryal l tr j l y lcojoj ec r rr-

noprl. IlprlxnaArrocr roBopa Irac'repa Aa rril3lrMo rrrra roBopy oAloRa-pa, a rre caMo urra My Koptrcrlr: [raJbnBe peqr{ rre npuclajy y: o:6rur,art!r rrecllaKrrAilrrrbrr caApxaj t-onopa, a y cBaKoArrcllaoM roBopy cy ue-

npr{Kna;1llu cBerlaHu u rlarel'urIHI,I unLI BeleyaIeHI,I u3pa3lr. Hcrrprtxlnl{-no je ueurarlc crrrr lcKux Bpcla, HIrp. apxalrtr l lol ca l loBnM, y3Brrr l lctr()f

c l l I l l l cK l tM, noeTcK() l - ca o6 l t , t l t l t v I t c l .

LI xaua ce nl{rly pa3Jrlrqrlle Bpcrc cacraBa, rpc6a [a3rrlll .4a ce nc

verrrajy lr ,rrxoue crI, IJrcKc oco6nne. Mctrral,e crrrrrcxlIX r lp'r 'a - jc rro-rpcuKa JrlrnrBrlcruqKor KapaK'I'epa. Kaga cc, Hca.rlcKraltro ce rrorlartra-jyhrr, npena:n ca jc4rrrll c'l'r{Jra rra Apyrrr [ofpcurrro ra rrone:yjyhrr ca'I 'CNIaMa, Cal 'OBoplII IqLIMa, OKOJIHOCTI{Ma. npaBlI Cc 3aMCIi i l KO.qa, I I I ' l ' () . jC|pclxKa Kyrryprr()f KapaKTc'p:r (!rrx 6rr J.IIeKR:rf arr rrpena3 ca c'r'rrJra rrirc t u l t 6 t t0 o i l l a t l c l l K i t ( ) l l p ( rMc l l l l Ko / ' lu ) .

FIaBcIlrrrrttr ABa I]IIcN{a ttr .{olraltonrrltcue up[nt)L]eTKc AIptuco ,ttopa.je4rro rrprraal'rro. xojc ylpc[1crrr'r o'rarI trrr[re rtccruu{y, xhcpxrruor,rBcpcrrury, rpyro c;ryx6erio, roje icl1tta yc'ralroBa yuyhyjc lr iulJrcxrroNrMI{rrrrc l'apc'l lly:

(l) ,,I-ocuor1urc.Oce cutrt t ' tuputl( t t K(ieKaK6e (t. t ' t1rt:urrtrtuLrtta Lt

tyqoltttiC t' tcojtut [I](ltt (GrIu t;o.rtt,ttt1trj.t' tlrt .y11711,,,. .ttt))Jiltt l ie i l r tc ' t l t , iTlt t [nl t Buut(.\r ()t l t ' , . lel ,6tt tuo ttr ' -r t .v t t u1tt1.171,111-.,r.t. uLtLuttio je rtttu,te tloJtttttu r;tttt nocxegtbLt tto6eK, tiu(.t rt$it Lltno cme. o n/? (lu -r' 6oute .tt)'!upt4je vutehatue uile .troieiteprt Ila "tutjjt xySry ttuKo qo qutnc tutje lpv:ttctro up('mctuttuu ja:tol i1, 11u ce u, lrc t toje l tepu i tcu,, i i t , t i t l t t (6tt ' t t t l t t . t !

126 1 ) 7

ycuttt-Lto u cmoju tto rotttoj q,.It),(loj Ktbtt3Lt. Oq qauac r1aHucnie ce ))cyqunu rtpecTuyuumu npeK() ilpa\a uoie xylle,jep cllie tToeeperce u go6po "rtoje ipe.tta 6e.rta spomunutlnute wEIo ctiie tftt rcyhu uuuent cpa.rroTty. Vocfiiano.tLfrpatrcu.u qo .vu y poKy og lieiIl rluurt quuae cou+ucrfax-t1ujy, uttaue lty eac, ?ocfroqurte, upe6tttutt Kao .rtottKy uo-cpeq ynmp uilt 2qe eoc rurl1e-rt."(2) ,,Vuuoauux oeo?cr Haqqewmru, xoju je uuoue qo6ap ucaee(wqu puqriltK, y nocJteqtt,e 6pe-tte tu().7ttxo ce xo.ttupo-iuddoBao HeK(KBo.4t s6upxo.tr ceo.itt.r xuo SajaAr ueca.Mor1a, s6oZ y2neqo qpltccrrHe ctytrc6e, ttc[Iitt He . to)Ke octfuq--nt, jep ce 6asrr trco36u.btlu.v uoc.:to,rr xoju ue 6u qonxo-Bao Hu nurbcrpy, o Ko,\tonu JeqHo.tt qpucoqHo-v truHoqHttKy.Mo.ttt,tt 2ot'urtclttutt . l i lutttc[I l l)e q(t ()6()?d rit).rt i lp().ttuuao6e-Hoe ,{LtHosHuKe yqct.'btt u3 qpJtcusHe c"aytrc6e u,at 6ap usosoail i lecm(t, g(rtne 7oq (e rte uoupoett."

Anaru:upajMO Irarrrrrr rr3paxaBarba y o6ir rncua - ToH, KoHcrpyK-qujy peueHuUe, rprrcycrno/o4cycrno crr.rJ'rcKnx tf nrypa, KapaK'repuc-TrrrtHe peqll u ]I3pa3e, a 3al'nrv{ rr3BeIrrMo 3aKJbyqKe o pa3JrI{KaMausrrae!y nojelIltII,rx BpcTa crllrroBa.

Iucuo HecybeHor racra ttecyleHoM 3cly flpe cBel'a je HauanteHoocehajuo: ynpeleurr o'faq rre npujc cutr.jy'Jr,) 'r lby, orr f lorrr.rxaBa flecrurKaH npern uy, ra:yje cBe oHo urro 6n My raKo cpArrr peKao n Ha ynvr\u.Ty cy peuu ca $uryparl.rBrrrrM 3rraqerlcr'r: Ha :uojy xyhy nuxo Ao AaHacuuje ilpytrcuo Epcffie (rj. yreo Kao Helarrllau uprrvep), nuruja xohy gace rIMe uoje heprr ucfr,,taqe uo ccaquju,tt .r'cutu"vct ('rj. aa ce o rcojHeraruBHo roaoprr), 3arrrM nopeleme: ilpe6u4itr Kao .MaqKv. Ty cy joruHapoAcKIr o6rrurlrr: xo.ueugujcr, vMe Moje lrcpu.

Y ranqeraplrjcxorr,r crrrny Apyr'ofa rrrrcMa, ApxaBHH rrr.IHoBHrrK,

cryx6eHuu roHoN{ r.r Kpy'rrrM, alrrr llpaBlrlrurru jernxolt ld3BelrrraBarrperrrocraBrJboHg o,,rrelroxeJbHrrM" rtoiaBaMa lt loierrrtrurrMa. 143Be-urraj je Aar y ABe pctleHllqe. flpna cc Ilpr)rlldpvje lt npogyxyjeyMeTarbeM u iqoAaBarbeM oAHocrrrrx peqeHr{qa (xoju je uuave go6ap ucarecfuaH paqHuK; xojLt ue 5u qo"turoeao ttu uu-,bapr,), y: craluao6jarurren,a u o6pa3rox e*a (s6o? .t'Znequ qp)rcasHe c:t)n{6e; jep ce 6aeuueos6u.ouuttt iocto.v; o xa:to:u jerlHe.v Qp)t(ttGuo.\t \tuHo6HuK-l') - rapannpgqu3HocTr.r n jacrrocrr], KAo 6lrrrutx oA.lrrlKa alMuHlrcrparuBHofc ' ruJJa. 3a ora j , xauue:ruprr jeKn c l lJr r ( i r l i l r ( lupucruuarr je a l lMrtHn-crparuBHu v3paj ucmu (ue voxe ocrurrr). y Juatretoy: ou, ouaj xojlt je

rrpe crroMeHyr - y o6r.lqrrolr Ka3rrBarby 6ucnao peKJIn: oH rle Moxeocrarr{. Y osoN{ crrrJry HeMa <ftrlyrpilrunttfix Il3pa3a. [a.rre, y cny-

128 1 t o

x6eHolra Aonl{cy he ce upe rrocerHyrl'I 3a c'rpaHoM peql{ Hero y

npIIBarHoM rII{CMy: CTapellllllla HaATIeIIITBa rOBOpII o KoMnpoMt'ITO-

Barby, a ynpeleHu orall o cpaMorll (xoja je neronoj xyhu uaueceHa)

r1TI1.

floje4nHn crurloBrl ce 3al{cra parrurxyjy npeMa cneurr$HvHoj llorpe-

6u uexux pequ u IbLIxoBItx o6luxa u peqeHuqHlrx KoHcrpyKuuja, na ce

roBoprr o crrlrll{cryqroj uoplrlr, roja ce, urlaK, Moxe penarllBl{3oBarll

Ha Brr[Ie HaqIIHa. Hajlpe, cBaKa o,{ y'r'npleuux oco6uHa HeKoI'crIrJIa

uoxe 6nrn ryMaqeHa y KBaHTIITarI{BIJIIM RpeAHocrlIMa rrr[a ,'BIl-ue/uabe". 3aruu, uexa jetuuxa llpra onnlrKa je je4uora a He Apyroracrura (r.rlrr ApyrHX crnn()Ba); ra cc jerHura [ojeAll l locr npelopyuyje y

jeguorr.r, a He npelopyuyje ce y.upyroM crIIJIy (luro, HraK, He 3HaqII ,qa ce

He Moxe uahu y nerr,ry). Hajsa.u, ulr y rojerrl crl{ny ycraHoBJbeHa HopMa

rre Moxe 6uru crporo npecKplrnrlrBlla - noruherrlo paqylla o

npnMepeHocru je:uvrux Irpra y cBaKoM KOIIKpeTHOM cnyuajy: ruro

3axreBa jeAHa norpe6a, ue IroAHocu Apyfa, ulro IIpITJIIIuH jeguoj

curyaqujrl, revt{, oco6n, He upucraje apyroj, I{ TaKo yBeK'

l

v[r. oBnuun roBoPHE nPAKCE

OEJIHUII I4 BPCTE TOBOPA

l. filnopulr xanpoBll

fonop je ucflynuo cne cdtepe qoBeKoBol xr.rBora, o6oraruo ra, yqn-HHo ra JIaKIITIM H JrefirrrltM. Pcv jc rrocraJril cpe{crBtr r<trjnu je uonexIrcKa3lrBao cBe lrn'o je nu,qeo, ca3r{a() rr ()ceTuo. Ou je morrae o6a-BelrtraBao Apyre o roMe rrrra je :arraxlro, o qcMy jc parvulrr. iuatl. Peujyje Hcrcasnnao cnoje HaMepe r{ HaKJIOuoc'r rrpeMa Apyl'HM 6r.rhurrra, pcvjyje yAonoranao u cnojoj rrorpeSr{ Aa crBapa uuporrrje l,r nelrory.

3aro je roBop rrocrao BeoMa pa3rroJrrrKa, clroxerra aKTnBrrocr npa3Brro MHofe cnoje o6rlme n Bpcrc. C o6:lrpov lra MrrorrrrBo rrnrrfi-naUa Kojn craapajy u y rojuva ce cti lpa I()B()p, n()cr()jc pa3nlrqlrrurpurepujyuu no.qene Ha roBopHe xarpoBe: $pexneuurocr ynorpe6e,BpcTa cpeAsraBa u [pupoAa KoMynr{Ka'frrBrror rrpoqeca, }raqurr opra-uu:aquje n $ynrcquja roBopa, rcMa, /{yxrrrra u3rrararba u 4p. V aHurvxo4o6a, ua [puMep, roBopHnrrrrBo je rrtlcrr.rarpurro Kao vMerHocr peqr{, r]aje auruuxa peropl,IKa HaBeJIa caMO MOIr().lr()uIKe Bpcre roBopa: cyAcKI.I,rIoJIIrrvrIKI{ H fIoxBaJIHH. Ho xacrtujr{, rr()foi'()By caBpeMerru pa:nojApyIIrrBa AoHeo je HoBc o6rlme xuBo'r':r rr pa3BIIo uoRc roBopltc o6:urxeH Bpcre.

A-nu genHxlr 6poj uogena Ir roBoplrllx xaHpoBa vecro :auausyjerblixoBy [pefJleAHocr IIa cc yMcc'ro j lcHtrx lt()jM()Ba jannajy ury-KpuITarIe [o.qeJle r{ HeiIoBoJr'IIo o;lpefcrtlt xaIIpoBLI. 9Hgll ce Aa 6tt, saHacraBHe cBpxe, MorJra 6urn najrtpuxnarttttnttja llo/tcna uper',ra rfpex-BEHTHOCTII YNOTPC6E, BPCTI,I CPCAC'IABA IT II PIIPoAIT KOMYHIIKATIIBHoI

[poqeca, a oHAa, Y Aa:soj, 4eTaLsHnjoj xllacltrllltxertlttjn, trpclta IlaaIIrIIy

oprauu:aqnje u tlpeAMe'ry u $yrrr<Ilujtt t'onopa. Taro jc noAcJIa Ha

upI.IMapHe Ir cexyHAapHc roB()pllc xaIIpoBc Il3RcAeIIa IIpeMa dlpexnen-THocru, uperexHocrlt yuorpe6c IIcKor- )KaIIpa y KoMyHI{KaIIHju. nPI4-

MAPHH xaHpoBI{ cy qemhe y ytro'r'pe6tl: ycMeHI'l (ronopull),

pa3roBopHlr (4Hjalourxlr), rrpnnouelllll, 11()c]IoBHIr, UHTI'IMHU Ir KoH-

Bep3arluoHlr ura. CEKVHAAPHI4 cy pc!n: llucalln, MoHoJloIrIKH,

AecKplttlTl{Btta, 6eletpucTlr:Kll, KOHCyJIra',l'IlBlln u {roprr'ranlllI n Ap.

130 l i l 1

Oua 11oxorourtja uecro yxryvyje n xpollonoruKy KoMrlolleury. Yc-MeHr.I roBop je, lra npltuep, crapll ja, l lpl lMi.tpll l t jertluxil Rpcra, Atrt< jc

lucarbe Mrrat)a, ceKyHAapHa ()H() jc Rll3yerlla, i'pa(ruvra CJII,IKa,xacunje HacTaJIa rlpeMa I'oBopy, Ir3 lr,efil I{3ReJ{cHa (lr :aTo rle Mox{e Aao6yxnarn cse 6ora'rcrBo ycMcuc pcrIII: urrreH3llTer, trIIrotIarlrljy, 6oLy,plITaM, fecr, MI'IMI{Ky Ir i{p.). Ttt cc ttc'ro l,toNe pefitl lI 3a /IIIjaT0IIIKI'I IlMOTIOJTOIIIKn XaHp, 3a lrHTr,rMilrl rr KOHBep3aTIIIOIILI C'TIIJI llpcMa KOITCyJI-raTrrBHoM u sopua.uuoM rlrA.

Tun je:uvxe KoMyuIIKaIIlt jc rr.rxe ce r)rpcbuBarrr rt rlpelra l lpc't lrcpe.qcraBa xojnr'.ra ce rpeHocc ropyKe. fOBOPHI4 xallp ce cnyxnycMeHoM, Ir3roBopeHoM per{u, rpaireuol't lcc'r'oM Ir MUMI'IKOIvI. y foRop-He BpcTe y,'Ia3e pJ3foR()plt Kr)j lr cc BoJc xll l l(\ l \ l ncull y ulrjpljHQst.-Irujutr,t curyaqujaua. re.rterlroucr<lr f l3roB()n (U(c ce xnlia pcq rpeH()cr4HOBr{M TeXHLrqKrrM cpC4creorrr), ycr\(cHa pacrrpaBa, ycMeHn urrrcpejy. AcaMo npeMa ToMe rIIT0 aa !i1'rpllcre pc.rj),y 3ByqlIOM o6rrtxY, IIaKO cy I{N{opraun:aqnja, rfopva Ir HatIIrH yrrorpc6e peqn.fpyfi lr lnjtr, onAc ce r{oryrIpIrAoAarII rluralr,e Harrlac II pcqr{'roBarre. (Mapr< TecH: ,,llncar{orr r r l rBo Hnje ra roBop; rbefoBu r l r t rpMa je xmrrNenHir : oHo. ic xpyr t t ,He$lelccH6unHo H Henp[KrlaArro 3a 3aAoBoJbaaajyhu e(rex'rau roBop-nu jesnr. Ka.q je cBpxa ror rlrrrrBa caMO /la 3x6aBlr, a Hc /la nolyqlr,oHAa fa rpe6a yutrurrrrr lr.rrrxr{M, .rlexepHilM, xo,roxnr{aJrHrrM rrrIperBopLITu ra y o6rlqaH o6,rrrx c[oHTarrof loBopzl, jep he r{Haqe [y6-nuu*t 6ttru nocanlro, a He :a6anlro.")

|II,ICAHI{ xaHp rrMa rparlrnux.v rllopr'ry - rberoBa cy cpcrlcrBa rrarrr-caHe pequ II petleHrrqe jeluola jerlrxa. V ucx,r,yuno flrlcaHc xatrpoRey6pajajy ce: Telrerpan, pa3r.qelHrrua, 3arrnc'rurK, npclucr{ rr Ap.

Idxao ycMeHlI u Kao Harrncrllrll r\{oly 6nlrr: qec'r'rrxa, uol6a, xa:r6a,aecr, peSepar (ueruhe uanucar), IrpuKa3, pcnoprirxa u'fA.

llpunperralleHa ycMeHa r{3JIa f art,il, noce6Ht'r 6eccre (no:rnrtrvxl r, cyA-cKrr rr Apyfrr roBopr.I, npeAaBrIL:1, uljane. rro3ApaBHr{ roBopr{ lr cl.)pauuryjy ce oA cBaKoAHeBuol ycMeHor roBopa. aJru cy rr oHr,r cBaKaKoeQexrHlrjz KaAa ce oprrulrryjy lr cilornnre y yclrerror{ Brrlly, KaoroBopHe Bpcre, Hero KaAa cy lrallncarllt ila lpoqurar[r.

Hanncane peqfi LI peqcHuus ttuejy catrje rrafflar[erre oco6enocrn, rtnjegau xaup 6ltsa noroAHlrjlr 'ra je4Hc, a Apyrr.I 3a r{pyre Qyuxqrrie.YclrenH ronop je, raxopehn, Ite3aN{erIJbLIBo cpc/lcrRo cBaKOAHeBHe KO-vyHnxaquje, AoK cc y rlf lcatloM xarlpy AaHac cKopo ucKriyql'IBo crBapaKIlIrx(eBHa yMerlroc'l ' . (o pa:nuxalta tr;uef1'I '()Bopa Il r l lcal{)l l BIIr 'III II

foeopnu u ilucaru jesur.)

'I

2. OcrronHn o6.nltqu r'oBopa:4lrjaLrot rr MorroJrot' \, /

Hajo6yxuaruuja (no o6lr lry) u rrajrrpcr rrcgrul j l jc x.urpoBcKtr lr()AeJrarrpeMa rHIIy KoMyr{r{KarlrBHof rrporleca. Halnpe l tpcNra ul lr luHy roKa2osopHoz qo\ulvt ja (repruttr xoju o. lr trvuBu yKvl lrrocr l i () \ t) ,HnKaurrjcxrrxpaAtu l ) , a oHAa I I I I ( ) rbc f ( )Ro j , l yNI t t t r r rp t . j l r r r , l (np t r r r xpx111( ) , Ka( )no3lpaBJbaIbe, ai l l l I{ Rpno Jlyfo - }reKil pa3f()B()p It l rplrrr()Be,4aILe Mofyrpajaru qrITaBe ca're), cne cc $oprnrc Rcp5alrrol oruurcrla Mol.y cBecrlrHa ABe OCHOBIIe: I Ia Tlrt j l t l , l r I l Mr)Hr)JrI()J' , I l I l , l tXORC ultc're.

f lpena Halrrrrry ocrBaptrRarba roRoprrot'/ lori if aja roBop ce janrla xaoMoHoJror HJIrI Kao lujalol.

Mono,ror je, y urupcu cMtrcny cxnaherr, xpahe ulu (ucruhc) ayxeKoHTIruyLIpaHO rr3,rrararbe, roBop lellrrc oco6e, ylyherr lpyrrrM yrrecrrrr-rlr{Ma y KoMyrrlrKaqrrju - c.rryuaourrMa rrJrrr (lrraorluua. V MoHoJrorytrurloprtraquje reKy y jeluolr cMepv: , lrn aB f()BopHrr 4ulallaj je uelpe-KITHyT HU3 foRopHl{x qIIIIoRa, carrtrrri l 'eH,a, Kr}.ic citM() je;1aH yVecrttrX yKoMyrrrrKaurrjn (rruoplrrrx) lue:lc AIryl oN{ (cJryrlaoqy, clyruaclquua), aonaj ux caMo rrpuMa, le oAfoBapajylur, jcrrrvxu. rra fipu^..IJbeHc nopyKe.Ibuxone noqcrHe yrrole (nrrruuJbanarl nprrMaJrltrl rropyxc) ocrajyt tenpoMerbeHe o/ l noqc l Ku Ao Kpxj l l t r j r r i l l l r r , r r : jc luu je cRe BpcMc caMoroBOpHr{K, a i1pyfu car\ro c,rryrra:taq (ulrralarl).

V jegrrocrraeprroM 'roKy urr(roprrarlrr ju, o, l l 'oRoprrrrKu Kil cnyruaoqy,IC)BOpHHK tutopa o6pa'r 'rrur noce6rrr/ [ l lx]r,v r lr ' f l i l \ {rr rra eaApXaj eeh nHa Harr[H rr3.[afarr,a. Ha 1,cl.rcn,v perr ] Nrr)rrrrJtor\/ yf iplrBJr-,eHe je cnaIIa)KIba H CJIylI Ia.rInI lA, i . t HoltpeKll , l l t tocl tr pl |rulr- jci l ,re l M()H(uI()IUKotfoB( )pa Tpax l l , npc c r le r i t . cpc fc l ry x r r r \ i l r r r3 r i lU I j ] , J r ( ) f i l r tKv ( )p ta i lH-

3oBalJocr I I r loBe3ilHocr IeJIona v r le"rt lH,v, 3afIIN,r n:r 'pafeH je:t tx uy n c r { a T J b l l B c T I I n , J ( ( ) 6 1 ) v t r i l x r t r r j v I t I i v . ' r r r r H l t c l r r l c c t . ( ' u e ' t t r I l r ) M ; 1 ; i g n "

ce u36erHe Hejacno rr lre1,6e4r,lrBo Ka3rrnutbe rr Ail ce pa:6ujc 3Byrrua,puTMHrIKa LI CTIJICKi-1. je/IrrO,' t t tVttocI jcp rretr- leKBaTlte rr j i ( lme opfaHlr-3oBalre u f lourc [prrKa3arrc peqlr rrerrorrpaBr,rrRo lerrnc ocrejy y clyxy ]rnauhemy cryuanarla, c.ua6ehrr rr,rrx()Bo l i l rrrr\ ,r i l rrre :a roRop. TattoreltqupaHa ytrpaRJr,errocr raxirs rra oprl irrrr3arqrr ly cagpxaja rrHAq l fH I I3 Ia fA IE,a St r ,D l t r O lHa ja K( )HT, , i l ) r r l ) lu l ' ) I I3 Ia l t rbB jc , t i l ( ) f I luua[peA cKynoM (uouoror, r 'otsop, 6eccgy) o,r l c[orrraHor, o6rrul lol cna-KonHeRHor roBopa (parronopa, ) irr jarrola). (Pcu 6a cega yuorpe6;r,arace II y 3HaqeILy yxcM o/l oBofi l - 311 r '()R()p i1f111x,1,11p,0 cpr)r]eH, [pu-IIpeMJbeH 3a HeKy cRert i l rry frprr"r lrrKv, u v rr i l tpeM 3HaqeE,y: 3a roBopyoI]I I ITe, uITo 3H{lr l i l - I I j l t pft j l ' t rB{)n, IU.l l r ,r t( ] l .)

[uja,ror je pa:rorop xojrr ce Ro;trr u3]\,rel)] , nRlr- iy nJrn Rrrrrre Jrr iua,KOMyHrrKaTrrBHo !,paBlonpaBrrrrx": rrrr(ropvarurjc reKy y o6a cMepa

(urrreparruuun o6nur KoMyrrullupalba - 0HA6eK), ylore roBopHHKa Hclryuaoqa cTzulrro cc c}"rerryjy Ha IIpHHuLI[y nHrlfBltcTlrqre axquje upeaKqHje. Taro oHlr floffajy [paBH caroBopHlrq[. OHH pa:ruetuyjycaolurTelba: je,ltaH oA lrHx je roBopHilK, xojn, :arparxo, l.lcxaryje cuoja3afraxarba, M[cJm, oceharba; ApyrH je crryua-naq. Beh y cJIeAeheMTpeIIytKy onrl o6phy yJrore - MaJrolrpebamnu roBopHr.rrc uocrajcclymaJlall, a cny[:][aq ca,q je rouopurtr. H raKo staJrHo -Ao cBprrrerKaroBopHor 4orafaja.

V Anjaaory roBop ce y cBaKoM'r'perryrKy MOxe [peKlrnyru Ii orler3arloqerE. Oso :aroqHlba}+,e, [peKu,tt H rlacraBJL,arbe orlruTelr,a 6urHaje o4nura gnjanora.

Cauo cc rro ce6u pa3yrre 4a je 4njanor AHHaMrrqHHjr4 n, HeKaKo,,,npnpogHujlr" o6nur Bep6alrHc r(oMyHuKarlnje (iep voncrc nM" n je3HK,r yrll;tr, a He caMo jeguo unu apyro !). V neAarouxoM KoMyHr{rl}rpa6y,rrororoBy ca AerIoM y rprrrhuua, ,qujarorrrxoM rrHTepaKrlujou (nno-cMepurl rlporoK lrntpopuaunja) oacrrnrannqlr ce axrunnpajy rra ce rr.rMe[OACTHqe ILHXOB pa:nOj.

Bep6alna KorvD[rHKart]lja yonurrc Moxe cc tylnnjaru y ,,rrHcrHM"o6rnrrlHua: y MorlonourKlrlvr uln .[HjaxouKlrM, y 3aBncHocru oA caAp-xaja u qllJr,a roBopa, oA Bpcre ayauropujyr,ra nrA. tlnqro MoHoJrorrrKr.r6usvt 6u, perIHMo, lorrrrrrrrKr rr aojHlruxu roBoprr, rpahu wrr llyx.rMOIIOJIO3II IIOIIyT yBOJlrrUX U3Jrar-aE,a, lr:neUrraja, KOMeHTapa, CaoII-

Iureria, pe$epara H c[. KoHBep:arluja rr pa3roBop cy, orrer, Trrn]rsHo4ujalourxe Qopivre.

Aru ce y MoHonorrrKe roBope Mory yHocnru AujiuorrrKn eJreMcHTr.r,H[p. pa3roBopn ca uy6[nKo]r - rrocl'aBJbarr,c rrurata t,r AaBarr,eoAroBopa, urro je noxcJbrro, Aa 6rr ce Aorrer;re ArrHaMr.r3rrp:ura MoHo-JIoIrrKa crpylilypa, uJrlr ce [penBr.rl)a ,Aucrycuja rrocJte HeKor Hayqrrorrr3rraran a, AnjzurorrKe rteJnrHe y uapaqnjlr n gp. O6puyro, y ArrjanorrrKeSoprtre ,,yBnarlc ce" ereMcsrrr llr()rroJr()ra: loje4rrHaurra H3rrarau,a ygncryclrjn (xoje llexn ua:ueajy lr grcxyclljaMa), Ayrr oAroBopu rrac-npaM KpaTKrrx fru'farr,a y uurcpnjyy, rloJteMHKe y nuclrerroj $opuu, a uy cBaKoIIHeBHrrM pa3foBopur"ra jasDajy cc HcKe rlpsre MoHonora - T3B.cyresrr{Buu MoHotror- (,,c nrrjarrcolr y6el;lrear+a"), uouonor pacyfuna-rba H :a6asu(FHaparrrBrllr, rIpIIrroBcAHrr MoHolror-.

2.1. fiujarcuKe spcmc

lujanor ce jaBlba y HeKoJIIIKIItrr o6rtrrqrrlra: Kao pa3r'oBop, KorrBcp3a-r1uja, ,ul.lcxycuja u norcr.tltxa (tra janlrotr,t rrrecry).

Parrurop je ocrronulr, ltajvellthu lt najualr,c ne:alr o6.rrur nep6a.rruerouyuuxaquje, nocc6rro J{rrjaJrourKe - BoJtu cc rnuclly 4najy u.rrrr nurue

I r ) i 133 .I

lttrqa, y Hajpa:trorpcutlilrr't cRitKo]Irlcl]llltr't clrt'1'allrtjaMa: y ryliu, Ha

[ocny, Ha yJrrrr lH, y pec-ropaHy, I I i l l lyT\)Ball , ] ' I{1)1. ct los't i t t t I{ ]eAllo-

cTaBaH, pa3foBop r{Ma x}Its n ctrc)6o4all rr3pir3: 3i.rr[ I [bcH je lrrpexalta U

nocIIoBIrrIaMa, ynorpc6lr,anajy ce xapr'oIrcKa I l l lpoBllHqlr ja.[ l Ie I IeKCII-

Ka, HerpaMarrrqKtr o6')urqrr (. tcrgtttr , teStnf, qotuo rr c:t .) l t dl t)plra-ultoIIECTO HEIIOTIIYIIE, AIII 3A YCN{EHY KON1YIIIIKITUIIY I'IO}TOJbHC PCqCIIIIqC'

xoje ce ocrar,ajy ua nep6alurr KoHt'cKcf rr clr. tyarlrr jy ( l . :np. luma

u u ut ew? tr4 s e e util aj s o c e g t r u 4 l")"ryj y ce NITIOI'9 lI o 11lrii rl aJlll lie ("3tta'l'e"'

, ,Je lu", , ,Jelre" . . .) r tr l .

Y pa:ronopy ce Hajverufre pcaJrrr3,vic ll {tvurclllrja ()[IIIreE,a n tllyltrc-

quja uH$opvucaII,a. v c:ryN6enrrlr pa3r'oRopllNIa ()cl lrrBl l t) je cl t tpa:y-

MeBaIbe y [paKTuqIIIIM I]OCrIOBllMa'

v xmuxengllM AeJIIIt\ril, rlaporrrrl'() y orillM lI3 pea"qllc'fllllKof Ilcpll-

oAa, pa3roBopHe l{eorplqc crnapajy yTrrcaK yRepJbIIROI' IIpIIKa3a Jby/In

t ,6riuu*n, ui htnao nx yotltt'tlct'' Itahrt xo/t flttruttrha' llccelttlnclnltha'

n ( )MaHOBHha, a I I r t 11 61r11 n lcU l l i t tX I t c l r t lpe l tc t l t t j t tX i lp l l l l ( )BcAlqA: E '

honuha, , [ , . Mux l tu t l , t s l t l t r t t / tp .

Bex6e r eaaaur1) Veex6aire nspaxajHo qi lraFbe HaBeneHor oAtloMKapuslo"opu

'rasrvrefiy Mrafpa r .Mapuqe h3 la3apeBilfieee npu-

hoeerxe fipa u Ayw c oqeu na iyilperte HeKa ce ocern ApaMa-TUKa cilTyaqnie h KoHrpacr y Aoxt4Brbajy n!{KOBa: ocehaj

cnoMtbeHocrt/ oqa KoqKapa s6or ry6urxa Mareplt1aflHnx

4o6apa u ocehai xpa6pe vajxe,qa cy MarepulanHe BpeAHocrt4

H'luJTaBHe npeMa onrar*,,l rsy4bxut"l. Hapovrry naxFby o6parrre

Ha TOH y il3roBopy pe\ i Kofba, nuBaqy;KrbycuHy' uyct'uonuHy'

2) hs,qeojre ie,qaH pasroeop (ranra cavro QparnaeHrrberoB) u3

HeKe nphnoBerxe je4Hor HatueT nr4cLla peanilcre' f loxyu:a;re

4a ra, rrrajyhuunuroeopehu 4eoje no ABoie, i lHrepnperi lpare

raKo Aa 6y,a,e gosapaHa FberoBa nphpoAHocr Ka3hBaFba'

Konnep:aquja je repvl lu noj l t ortt l tul t t l l t JI | IK, ra6irRan, qecl 'o Ayxo-

nur pa:ronop. To jc yro/I l lo tracxatt,c, qi lBpJt, l l lhe, K() ie qIIf t Hana3II y

cauoue ce6u fJl i lBrro jc gpyNcrr,e u nofcrr,c :a6nstl t>l ' I I 1t l l lpMall l ' I Iof

qn ja lo ra n . lue l l y r rpu ja lc ,ua . [ ( )3 ' . r r ] , rK i . t . e * rp r rx I I J IT ' H( )RI Ix . BaxH() j c

"U*O On*tame. y XOU9Cpraqrrjr l Ce t le r()Rtrpl l () ()H()N{C 111111 6H MOfl lg

Aa orlTeperl l ur lr oHcpiicroJloxlr yqecl l l ' lKc pa3l oB()pa' AKo ce u IIo-

npauy or6r^He, , ,rexe"-t 'cMc, oHc ce nocrua|pajy c JlaKIl Ic, r tajve[rf ic ca

ruaJbllBe CTpaHe.

Kouneprauuja ce tIccTL) flollcr()Bcll)/.jc e 1t131-osopoN{' ultKo' KaKO BII-

AHMO, Ir3Mefy n'ux IIMa pa3JII lKa, l IpC CReIlr y ooIIMy TIOJMa -

i t ruBep3a l ln j " ; . y^ t t 111 ' j . l t . ( ) l la j c e i lMo. ic , ' t r l . Hpcra p l l r l ( ) t sone, Ko ja

rnrua iaoje ''oce6rre KapaKreprrc'grxe (ntITqtr n PusToe optru ciluJt,

Konaepsa4uouu ctuttt).

l i l4 135

flucrycuja je pircnpana o KaKBoM rlpcAMcry H3 /lpyIIITBeHor, TIoJII{-

TIITIKOT I{ KYNTYPHO| XI{BOTA, II3 IIAYKC, YMETTIOCTI4 IITA.' A BOAII CE

usr"refy BI{IrIe rII{Ua, Ia 6tt ce /loIIIJIo Ao IICTHIIC u IIpaBor pemell a npo-

6neua. flpo6nervr ce rtpnxa:yje c pa3nrqurrlx crparll, vyjy ce pa3nlr-

qrrra Mlluuben,a (yocraJloM, y r,ygct<oj ie rlpnpogu lt>rpe6a sa

gujarorou, pac[paBoM II croperbeM), la je norpcSrlo yroxllrll Aocr.r

Tpy,ta I{ rroKa3arrl c[peNIIIOc'r 3a rlonyIIITilrbc AA 6H ce nptt6luxltrla

yAaJbeHa, HeKaA I,I CyI]pOTHa fJlejlIIIIlril It ycBoJrlJlIr 3aJeAHuqKI'I

3aKJbyrIIIU.

Pacnpary KapaKl'epIIIxc tloc'I AB,t,atlc npo6;teu;i, II3HoIrIe]be r93a u

llIrxoBo.qoxa3l{Ralbe rt:rtt tro6ujatbc. y3 ttllJt ltlte apryMellTe n KopeKT}Io

rroHaIIIaBe rlpeMa ApyI'HIu yilecHrllluMa y pacflpaBtt (ynaxanajylru n

oHa Mr{lubelba II I'oBopHIrKe c xojurlla ce lte cJlaxelro). 3agaraK .[IIc-Kyrarrara 6u 6uo ga y6c,'I.lrHnocr cBoM l oRopli lI AcJIoIlarbe IIa rpyreyqecHl{Ke i lpu6aBe B&,rLlHoM al l fyMcll ' faql l joNl (rrTyAlt l toTpafa 3a

rroAaIIIrMa, yuopetlnnan,e,,qoKa3nBiur'e), a tte IIOiuI3atLeN.l'teNInepa'rype

foBopa.

Ycnena ]1ucrycu.fa, t-rurt xoja neuJltult npoS.ucMe, rrHjc pacnluHyra:

uojeAuuauua u3Jrar-arr,a, rj. vueruha y ltltcxycttjl (:a xoja ce qccro, a

lorperrrHo, yuorpe6nana repMnH 4r.rcx1'ct4a), 'r1'le6a

4a 6yAy caxera,

IbuxoBo BpeMe qecTo cc ofpaHllqaRa, I Ic l lo ' fexy ce l lol loBo II I ITaIL'a

roja cy nperpcccHa II oK() xo.i t tx cy Mllutr ' t ,eH't l y I l3trcct l() j McpltycafnarrleHa ( ncrrope.qrr,4 u c ty c tt t t u u c w u;t).

Ourrpo rtperrrrparl,e, paclpaBr,aFbe o HcKrrr\{ rIII'r'arl,r.{Mil y yMcrnocrl{

H Kfr,ulreBHoc'r 'u, Hayrirt n dlt t" ' rororlrrr. ju, l l () .Jl f l l rrr( lr r lr i ( . Bol{r l y

IroneMuKy. To je r) l I ITap crrop nrlref l1, [pel icTaRHuKa oi lpeqrrrrx cxRaTa-rba, To je upana 6op6e r\rrr[rberr, lr : . ie.r luu ce H.ural{ iuy, Ipyra 6pauc -

apIyMeHTLlMa, uu'r i lTlINla, I13peKit l \ ta, qcc'f () r I I Ip()JI l IqHIIN{ I I KApIIKa f y-panHI{M tfopltylaqujaMa, rreKal rr Bplro Hcr{opeKrrro, xa4a npennalyjyHlIcKe crpacrlr Ir ,,IIHcKII yArUlIIr" rr Kx/{a cc IroJrcMIrKa rrperRapa yar-pecrrBHy [aMq)JrercKy ]'BpcAy rr KneBery.

!o6pu fraK rrolreMr{rrilpr.r, oHu oa urriirr,cN{ ri pc,rurorlrhy, anu r.l caocehajeu 3a Mepy, ue npel;ajy crojc npo'r 'rrnrrrrr ie, eeh rrr. .ryKy" apry-MeHTrrMa. flocroje [IoJIcMI]Ke lutcare ca onorrcll'I'lo-IIOJIctvllrr{KoMcrpaurhy, y xojr,Irra ce oAJrvqHo or()BpfaBa [porlrr]HrrqKo MlrrrrJberbe il6patul cnojc, alrr xo.jc cy rr l rptrtr(rr i l rr . icr l lc y' tur-roi ly rr nocryltKy, KaAacC I tpoTUBI {Lr ry t rp r t : r ru jc ( ) r r ( ) t . t c je v r rp l rny .

O/ ( lo leVt rKC R( )bc l rC ] ' ) cNIc r t ( )Nr / i l r . j l r . t , ' r r rK , , l r t t - i l r / t r r . i l r - t ( ) t I I i \ ( ) -MoHoJroIrIKoM BII j I .v Ira jaurrcl l t t \ tcc' ty r lcl thc c:) ' ()rre y lulcr.{el loM Mono-JroIIrKoM o6tnxy - rlo HoBIrIIitN.{a II qlicorlcrrNlir IIJtrr rrt.aMItilllc KaocaMocranrle Krt, l{rc. Taxo c1,tro3rr iunr rr()Jrcr\rrr(tKIr crurcr R. Klplqnha t- l

I

I

titt

jesuxy, Ilote.uuxe B. flllr-ttprtha, M. Kptrcxe Moi o(tpauyu c rbt't'+ta.Ilorevltqxof KapaKTepa uory 6Irt'It Il yMcl'IIIItlKil i(ena: carupttllllrrctes IIyfu E. PaAtrqeettlta, ttecurtuxa :lSirpxa Tpattcutr uorrturolarbe, c

rroAHacJroBolr,,Jltrpcxe ;1rru<yclrje ca lyutaIIt lnllM 3ilKoFIlIKoM", A'Marcunonuh url.

2. 2. I . O 6.tu t1t,t -t I o I t ( ).7 ( ) t tt K L, 2 l I tl a 2 t t t t't t

Yrnrrrajyhn y o6:up tpoplrllr:ute, n:paxajnc oco6tltte, oprill{u3a[Irjy u

c1urlcKo o61trrxoga]r,e, llpcN{a o6lrtxy II3JIltflllbil, MoIror9IIIKI1 roBop ce

rraanu$ecryje Kao IrpllIoBeAaIre, orllcul]lIIbc, ll3tscIrITaRa]L,e, pe$epuca-

Ibe uT.II.

f lpnnonegaruc je o6 , r t t x M( )H( )J l ( ) [ lKor I I3J l i t l i . t l l r i t l l cK l lX J ( ( r raba ja y

rrpupoAHoM, XpOHOTIOIIIKoM ToKy, I IJII I y I ICKOM /lpyl oM, HIIp. peTpo-

cfIeKTIIBIIoM pelocrlc/Iy (I tarna4Itg I IcIIpIIq.I I I I I lolabai lr na ttoce6alr

Har t I I I t ce nonery jy c i t oc l l r rR l l l lM T( ) l ( { r l \ l p i l r l l l r c l l ( )K l t J ) . i y l lu KaKo y Jby I -

cKoj cBecru llcToBpeMello xIIBe It [polr.]rocI II cliilallllnocr).

I4:60pov uM[pccIIRII l lX nOjcAIlU()cl l I I l yro' lpc6()N{ pa3JIr lqI]TIIX

rJlarorlcKlrx o6,rtrxir (rrt :pdlexra, I IJIycKRaMllcprfexrl t , aoplIcTa. I IcTo-

pujcror npe3el{Ta rr 4p.) upllroRcl{arbc nocrlju- xtlB,r},e I At)qapaBarbe

cnuKa Aoralbaja cyfecultsunle. Trtuc ce [3a3IIBa II oApxaBa 3arluMalbe

cnyuanaua 3a fIpL{IloRcrrla}be, i} 1o|al]a.1 IIOCTaJe AOx{UBnraJ I{ 3a

npurroBeAaqa 11 3a cnyLIIaoqe.

flptuoeegarre ce jantra: l) xao upu'larbe tl ,rlorafajnr'la xojnrraa je

IleKo 6uo cBe.UoK unII ie y ILI'IMa vqec'IBoRllo, 2) racl upeilpu' aqqH'e -

IroHaBJF, arbe, penpoAyK o nalle'r'y!cr reKc ril, x oj c rroxe 6u't'n 4oclo nutl

u cJIo6oAHo.

flpegurxo;rcKoj Aeulr l\{o}Kc ce JIaTII AiI nprruljy () cBojIlM Ao)KuB-

JbajrMa: y nopoAruu, y nprrthy, y :aje.4tilrunoj I'tlpII' OIIII pa4o npnuajy

u o cagpxajuMa KOie cy illcAanu I{a reJIcBII3II.lII, o 3nMIrIlIJbeHI{M Aora-

fajurraa, o ynoraMa y rojlrua 6rI cc Iror',tIt IIahrt II crl' (tr4cr. BpctEe

ctnunora uo cnp) Kiu.t'l)u.)

Onltcl tsarbe je je4an o4 o6lrrxa MOIIoJIoIIIKoT roBOpil y KoMe ce

rIpeAcTaBDa IIeKo 6IIf1e, rlpe,{l\{cT ;11111 11tr.jlitra. Kao cauocta.lrilll o6JILIK

u3nararba janra ce y yMCTIIIILIKIIM, IIAyqIIIIM II 'feXHUTIKIIM OITUCI',IMa,

aJIH Ce rremhe janra Krro eJrelt{erfitr rraparurjc: y eilcKllN{ ileJrllMa Aaly ce

[oprperu jyuaxa, otrr.rcyje ce aM6ujeII ' r u cn.

Mory ce oII l tcl tBarl l r tcj3axl l , eII lcprl jcpII rr r-Kctcptr jcl ' r l l , Iroprperu,

pa3Hr{ npu3opll, IlcI{xolIOIrIKi} cTarba qollcKa uTA. Haiqelllhc ce trpno

gaje onruru yrlrcalt Kojrr Irii trr)cMrrpiltlil octaBJb[t npellMer orlucuBalba,

a 3aTHM Ce HaBOJIC XITROIIIICIIe KapaKTeplIcTI,IrlIlC I]OjciIIlrIOCTI{. (crCtt-

Aan: ,,OpurlrHaJrrlocru Lr Lrc'rytne r.rMa caMo y loje4uuocrrarraa...) y3aBucHocrl oA TaqKe rrocMarparba, o[Hcr{ cc /rajy y pa3rrwqr4TvtMrrJraHoBHMa: y .qaneKoM, oltrrTeM, cpeArr,eM r4rru KpyfirroM (rpo_uaHy).

Onucu rtlory 6nru o6jeKTr.rBHH, Hrrp. arraroMcKlr olruc sy6a, reorparf-cKIt ollrlc HeKe peKe,[JrarrrrHc u cl.; cy6jeKTr{BHr.r rr.rory 6uru ofrucupoAI.ITeJba, ApyroBa, npujarerta r,rJr r{ r)rt{q{ y Krr,uxeBHoyMerHuqKr.rMAeJrvlv.a, y roje ce yHocrr launa 6oja.

Vocehaaamy n er.rfemy crBapu u nojana Kao x(r{Bnx 6uha uapovurocy cKJroHa Aeqa' [a cc oBa Rpcra I43paxaBarba MOxe [paKTlrKoBarrr ypa4y ca [peAruKorrcKoM .r{euoM - HcKa olucyjy rbyl\e vB cnclje oro_rrltHe, vrpauxe (ca) xojzrtaa ce rrajar.ilrre Hrpajy, xllnorHn e (uexacacraBe ofJrac 3a nca rctrju jc orHrrrao o4 ryhc: KaKo H3r)rona, xaxo je4e,KAKO CE YMIUbABA IjJIU TbY'fII ... TA OIIAA II 3A MAJ(Y XOJA rrrA AA OAJIYTA IIAa no HeKoJrrrKo Aarra He JroJra3v nyhu urg.), uer<a orrucyjy [o3Harerrpocrope: ABoprirrrre, ryhy, cnojy co6y, raruuy paArroHully vilLr pat\Hyco6y. Hexa our.rcyjy r npupr)Ale nojane: Kurrry, crref, Berap ... a Ba_cflrrraq HeKa r,rM rroMorHe 71a npoualy uujaHcuparre rr3pa3e 3a rra/IarbeKIrUre, .qyBarbe Berpa r{ cn. rlpnBna.rrro je ro wrHvttvt y crr.rxoBr.rMa, Hrrp.;Kuma frqga, n/bylumu, nuje,/vtgge rJraBa Aa cc ... (uexa orr' 3aBprrre crr.rx- cxpzje); Berap ilupKa v ftapnujcr,/nexoM cMera, ApyroM rrpu_ja.//!auac Hcro Kao jyue:/qy6s, 3sultcqu u rfujy,re.//Epu*",- ^oru, ,"r",peerce,/ucnpeA rL,era :nepn 6exe.

Bex6e ta saAaur1) Onruurare rbyAe Ha ynwy(nannjaqu,Ha craHrqil), rneAaoqey no3opl4tury npeA noreraK npeAcraBe, cryAeHre npeAnoqeTaK npeAaBaFba r nv t cnvr a, rneAaoqe Ha yT aKMVqV LAr A..2) f-lpoHafrre na npoyr4rajre rexcr Cwapa uopo4utua xyhaflaana VrprHoea..3anasrie xaxo (xojrri,r penoni) cinracyle r.ixc_Teprqep u eHrepujep. pagvucrrre ura je qhrb oBoM 4e'cxpun_Tl4BHoM TeKcry, y-KoJeM ce pefajy uHona Aerarbr BepaH nphKa3cnrKe JeAHora o6jexra ilnu nulrlHeB goxraeruaj Be3aH 3a oApe_fexr npocrop.

Id:reruranarr,e je c:'rurro rrprrrotselarr,y (rrpr.ruaH,y) _ H3Jraxy ceIlo,qaqu o HcKr,ill1 40rafajrrua u s6uBarr,nN{il, HcKaAa BeoMil Ba)r{nr{M,vax ucropnjcxu cyg6olrclcrruu (IJclrr prra jc tr3Rerrlr.aBao o :61z Rart,uuay Pycnjn orcro6pa 1917. rrr, ' Irrrrc, Xevurrr-nej o rrrraHcKoM rpallarrcxovpary, A.hocuh o r6nsarlrrlra y Mafapcxoj 1956. fotlurre urlt.), a uexa_Aa [aK o cralny u pa,rly rre Kof KoJreKl'rrBa, pa/rHe fpyrrc ruril rroje4tfirt1a -HacraBHrrKa, Racrrnrilqa u 71p. Alu ,{oK y lprrrroBe/{aH,y, u:6oporr.ryrleqarJbr{Btrx noje4rrrrclc'r'tr H yrro'r'pc6ov pa:lroBpcrrrrx fJraloJrcKrrxo6nlrxa, H3JIaraIbc trocr.lt jc xIIB() I l ayt*crun,r,r, 3a II3BeIrI.I.aBalbe cv

130 L:t7

-

BaxIIe aKTyerlHocr I I ayreIITIIqIIOc' l ' I I I t( lx)pt\txt lr t . iu (rtprrnepc'nrtx, t laj-' {eurhe ,,ca Jrl{qa vccra"), lcLIpIur()cr u lrpcl)Icl lnocr lrprtKa3a cralba Ir

36LIBalba, Ir3paxcIIrIX jc7gt,rg13p111ru, ucuterarl)()pr.IqHLrN{ jc:rrxolr u

crIrJIoM - o6rI.runNr pcvtnt lr , . ielur()e f lBIIn[r l ]erIcHIrIIaMil. V u:ncul lana-

rby IIgMa cy6jeKlnBlIr)c' fr rr eMorlu()r iurrrol- al l lax()Barba - Ty cy tIHILc-

trrILIe, peaJIHOC'l'.

Ycuepeuocr rta sehu 6ptr j l lcra;r,a (rroga'r 'axa) trprr6:ruNanil u3Be-

IUTaBalbe II QIII{CLIBAIby, CiiMO lll',fo CC y u3Bcrrn'i]Bi]Iby rraxlLa yllpaBJ],a

BIII I IC Ha CaM IIpCAN{CTlr3JIi .r | i t rba, rr i t qr l ILCHll l le Ffrer '() l ](r | f l ()c 'roj i l rba, a y

oIII ICHBarby Ha rr i lqt i l r rLcr '(rBL)r 'rojar;:r ,rrnl lrr , i r , Fra ILe|oBy cnrrKy, y r iojy

ce Moxe yIIerrI rI rIrqIIa 6oja. Ocrrrrlforir, rrpc,rlr\rc t r)lrrclBillua je nnure

crarur{He rrpupoAe (6rrha, rrpcaMe'r 'rr , rrojanc), a n3Bsrrrr i lBarr,cM ce

cKuuilpa roK :6rrBarba, ;1or alaja, r\,rirrr,c rrru Brrrre /IIIHilN,ltqlrlrx.

P9{gPrysareje jelHa Rpc'r'a H3BeluraBalr,a, rra cy pe{reparu rrajueruhe

cTpyqHI{, , ,cyBn", Ira qrrr i ,cr]r{r lc Ir rror-IrtTI(c (rcJr()Ff,elI l r t trneuttaju, y

rojuua ce cBaKOAHeBnuM KrbrrxeRHnu jeluxtrna (t frrrypa'ruBHocr Moxe

,qa ce f lo jaBr . r c i lM( ) r l i . r 3 i lRpr r rc l r i y ) . v Kp. l rKr rM r r jacunv pcqcHUr laMa,

H3JIaxe cyuruHa rr lr t cl lM() jc,qHll crpanl l reKOr rularba -,4pylxrBerror,

rlonurl{qKof, Kynryprror', yMclrrIlqKol u I1p. llpo6.lrer.r ce 3axBaranpogy6neucl, rr3rrocrr cc N{rrorrrno i l (u{araKl o npel{N(cry roBopa(petfepar rpc6a rranucarrr - ' r i rrrHo, npcqu3rro, czlxerrrM peueuurlaua),

na pe$epncan,e rroAcrrrqc pac[pany. 3a'r ' . .r jc pe{epar rrajnornyulr jH(Hajuelrfre ul lcueuu) o5.:utx c' l 'pyr1v1u, Ir3J]At 'alba IIa pa3l luM cKyrloBlI-Ma: KoHrpecuMil, caBcrr)r)&Ill{Mo, cur'rlorujyr'ruva. (Caoilwtuen'e je

cJrr{rrHo Hrneurrajy u pc$cpary, carnlo je 3rrlrHo xpahe jep ce o HoBrrMca3HaE,uMa y nojcgrrr lrr lr rrayqvlrtnr o6lac'r ' rrna r3ReruraBa 6e:l no4po6-Hocrrl l . t gy6;ser f ip()Arrprrr)u ] , nrrr l l rbe 6pjc ce pa3Nrarpa. 3aro y caon-tI ITetby HeMa AIIaJtIt f l I ' lK() l t t l l t l i t l t tbl t . )

ZudropuarHBrro rr / Ior{yMe II l 'aBrro, pcrlrcpucarr,c M()pi l 3ar{rrrepecoBa-Tu yqecHuKe cKylra u rol lcrahu rrx rra pa3lonop. A:rrr npr.r i tyxeMpe{epucamy qcc'ro nouyclrr raxrba cryrrraJl irr la, rr l 'o cc 4ola!a uapo-qIITO AKO CE CTA"TIIIO II3JIAXC V TICI'I)N{ C'I 'CIICIIY I}TICI]HC II CIIAIE IJIACA U

HenpoMe[IJr,uBIrM 'l'e]\{fIolr. TaAa c€ rr3Jri!r'aIbe I\Ioxe MecrlrMI.IqIIonpecehu uay3oM, y r. loj tr j cc I lcKaJ(ir rr NprrK()r!{ AvxoBrlr ' rr)M rrpuqHrloMMOXe BpaTrIT[ UrrTspecoBarbe 3a l ' ()Bop.

O6jarutrene je xpahc ryN{rrqerbc xojc cc ililjc llaj.relutre pagupa:jaurmena II florrNtillbil caApxiua u cN,rrro-rla rojegnttnx, Marbe pa3yM-

JbHBr.rx Mecra y oKlrrrpy j{yxcl rr3Jriifi.lrr,a. Mcfy-nru, ct6jaurmen e cejaara u Kao caMoclanau t '6,rrrx u3,qAl l l rr 'u: y crpyql i()M u lrayarHoMrrprrKa3y HcK()f I lpc./ lMc11. rrr. j i lnc i l crrr. . l rpi l rr()ccnr My3rj i lMfl , cnHr(ap-

CKHM u3rox6aua, y cBaKoAHeBHoM xlrBory. Kao jcAan oA MoAanHTera

Bep6alne MeroAe, npnMerbyje cy v IIacraBrI, HapoqrlTo y paAy ca

MraboM AeUoM.

2.2.2. foeopLt u I$u.YoB? spcm(

l4ua 1ocra Bpcra MOHorrorIIKux roBopn, arfl ce orre naxnuje uoryrrocTaBIITLI y ABe u3pa3IrTUje fpylc: y KpaTKe MoHorrore rr roeope (yyxeu cuucny).

Y nparxe Mono,rrore, roju ce uajveurhe yr..nanajy y rufipe roBopneoKBIrpe, y6pajajy ce: yBoAHa pcq, yBoAHo rr3tlal'arbe, u:jana, yveruhe y

Ar.rcKycuj[, KoMeHrap rr Ap.Haj6pojuujy u HajruauajHrrjy rpl,rry MoHOJroruKr{x Bpcra rruHe roBo-

pn (y yxeu cullcry)uru 6eceAe.

IIIra je ronop?

lorop je, Hajueuthe, Ayxn MoHo,rror, KoHTnrryupaHo r.r3rrararbejc4uor nHIIa npcA HeKITM cKyrIoM. To jc oparopcKa Bpcra caqurbcHanpeMa rrpaBlltllrMa peropnxe, uajerrurlr crcrer Kyru'IrBrrcarror roBopa uHajaHurrt o6rnx roBopHe KoMyrrrrKuurrje. Y aurnuKrrM BpeMeHr.rMa, yroBopy ce oIne.r'laJla ReIIITT{Ha yBepaBarba Ir pit3yBepaBaba, AoKa3HBa-ma n no6ujarba, BerrrrriHa cyllcKrrx 6ece4a (ryxnnaqa n 6pauu.lraqa),cpotleHltx 6eceAuH.Ixux roxBaJIa IIxH loKyAa.

Y xoHrnuyupaHoM roBopy He janHonr Mecry roBopullx noceehyjerr3y3erHy Ira)Krby n cagpxajy rr rraqrrrry rr3rrararra. TaKas roBop Mopa ce[pnnpeMaru (r.r nltnponn3oBa]rrr r-oRop Mopa ce eeN6aru * rrpulper\{H-TII ce I{eHTarIIro Aa ce roBoprr uMnpoBu3oRarro). Moxe ce rr Harurcarrr,arvra ue rpe6a yqlrrrr HaIraMef r,rlrr{ qrrrarrr, Reh ra rpe6a ronopvrn, Aa

. ce cTeKHe yTucaK Kao Aa ce cTRapa v TpcrryTKy foBoperba.

. ' i V leNtatcKoM Il KoMIto3III l lr()HoM crr{Hcny, rraK II xag je xpahn, r 'oBop,,' upe4ctanJba caMosrarrHy pcroplrqKy IlenrrHy. Teuerlr ce ua jegHoj

ocuounoj Mucflr{. 'r 'er'ru. Ha jcaH()\r jf lcrr() rrcr i.rKIryroM rrpcaMery o xtrjel,rce xeJrr.r roBoprrru. I]lm uy je, perlrrM(), rrpngo6njarre cflym.rnaua - Aace pa3nrrqura MI{IrIJberba croxc u [ocraHy jeIHo jcglrncrBgHt).

Kao oco6uro qelberroM Brr/ly roBoprlc RerrrrrlHe, r(J.racrrlrHa peroprtKaje ronopy i lpolucilra ocrroBlry KoMrro3uIIrrorry cxeMy: yRoA - pa3pana -

3aKJbyqaK.

Vaoq (uajuwre Ao lerrrrrc rlelrora r-ouopa) lroxc 6lrrn o6rr.lau n lrn-pall - KaAa cxpehe ilaxtly cJryrllaJrarla Ha rrpcj{N{cr, rr Moxe 6It'rlr u:nc-HaAaH, Irafao, I ipr{ cHaxrri lNr cr\l(\ri i l- iar\ra - xajla ce oAMax rrpcJli l3ll IIanpeAMer (in medias res) rr nojauana adlex'i 'rrnuocr foBopa. Vnog r.roxeTIOqETI{ I{ HCKOM TIO3HATOM II3I]CKoM IIIIII IIPIIK,IIA,4IIIIM IIIITATOM, IIEKOM

1:J8 139

-

AyXOBIITOM IIpl lr I I lUOIvl, [ I l tJI()M II cJI. , CBe y 3al] I IcII()c- lu I I OII l lpl lporle

caMOfa foRopa. V yno4y cc cl ' I tr te I IaKjIoIt()cl ' (npIII tJlaJ{IIUM ocJIoBJba-

BitrleN{ ll Ir3pa3}Ir{a [oIII'I'ol]i.tILA :a ttr'6-urrli.v), al IIctIIIlilH,cM llaxH()c'lll

npeAMe'ta uplrgo6ujit ce IIaxlba.

* [py | l l , H l jReh l l i l c ( ) l ' \ )Br ) l ] i r l l l l l l l l l , / i .7 r l l ( r / r , ( ' l l l \ l i lN lc la . paru t t jamc

OCIIOBII9 MI{CJIII l I pacl lpaBa o rnO/{nl[ l 'y KOJe 3ay3IIMa IOROpIILIK I ' I o

oHrrN{ cy[poTHIlN{ (u3JICCC}IrtM ITJIII l lperl lOC'raBJbeIII IM). I4lnata}} 'e ce

lro' l 'KpelrJbyje I()Ka3llMa (atta.r iot njolt , t t t l ;1" ' t t1tt j , ,N'! . cl l . i l () l ulnatrM i l ' l i I . ) ,

yuoTpeSJbeHL\.{,v lpaBo RpcMc Ir r la lrpaB()M N4ccTy, y l IOc'tynIIC)M H]r3y(oi I c,ra5uj lrx Ka jaqlrM).

V san,,o-) ' , / ,r .1' , rrajau..rr,enr)N{ I l : lpa3o\{, t '311. KoHoKt'opc)M, , ,Atr 3aKJby-r{t i lvr", pe3rrMIIpa ce clt tpNej I l3JI lui lrr , l r I t }r :u'JralI IaBa r)ci loBHa N{I lcao,

cl6pahajyfru ce calla II N,IaItrrII rI (rcchalby cJlyllla.rrltqa. Ha ranputerxy je

uajueurhc u()3IIR 3:r nptIXBa'l l l l t c t 'oR()pIII IK()R()I t{ I I I i lJ[ 'eILzl t I t tpeAiIoI .

l loclerrr,a peqcrr[qa 'rpe6a /(a 6yAc 1'ueuarrtrna (t tnp. r lcl(a ceHTeII-

UrIJa) rr MOXe ce JloAarII 3AxnaurHocr I l i I nAxlbII.

Ono jc, pa3yMe cc, ci iN,ro oKRup, a K()Mlro3l luuja cnaxor noce6Hor ro-

BOpa 3rrB[ci l o/I lbel 'oRs l IpLIpoAe. Hexc upcre l ' ()Bopa (nqunuxn,

.qyxonurt) rr rrclraj l 'yBo,{a, a N{oIepIIa peroplrKi i 3a I{parKc foBope KojII

Tpc6a, [u r ro .qc l lK I Iy i l i l K lu lH. iv i lpen t rpyuy jc caeBI I ] \1 .4pyr l t ' t l t j u nL ta t t

(uo r:n. uarl tvrroi $oprrqutt: rpIIMep - rtoel lr i l - aplyuertur).

lonopu ce rtrcly co6oM Mory BeoN{a ̂ {IIoro pa3rIIlKoBarII rra rrocl'oje

pa3He BpcTc noAeJral AptIcro'te,r tlx je, npcua npeAl\{c'l'y I'oBOpa, noAe-

JIUO rra Tprr rpy[e: cyAcKe, [oJrIITIIqxc II fIilIIfOAHe.

Mo4eptta pcl. .)puKa (!cj"rr KapIIel l l , HIL lrpltuep), I IpeMa HzlqII l Iy

lp l { r lpcN{e , Ien I I I IXHal lp l l l l pe l \ {JLCI ICI I I IMI Ip ( )RI I3ORaHe,a f ipeMl lu I IJby

xoju Cc XeJlr i locTIIhIt - ua roB()p 3a l lo.I{cl ' I I l l i . l l l ,c ua lr<r1lt jy, Irrrr l lgp-

MaTIIRHII fOBOp, l OBop IIaI\ ICIbCTI ySebrlRaILy II sA6iiBIIU f()Bop.

Y:uvajyhu y o6:]rrp II [pcAMer II IIlIJb, i otsopll ce MoI'y llo/'IeJlurll I{a

a) TeMarcKe (ttentl rrx 3oBy ,, l lpaBc" 5ccc;ie) Ir r ta 6) f lpt lroAHe, T3B'

,,I{erlpaBe,, 6eccAc. 3a npay rfynv i{arri.rc.ic lreruro qeIIIl.lII HA3HB 206opu,

a 3a ]]PYI'Y (nPuZocltrc) 5ecet1e.

a) Teuarucu l'oBoPIl

flperua o6Jlac.r.nMa rr3 Krirrx je lrPcAl.tcr toRopal y3eT, T9MaTCKII

fOBOprr UOry 5lt ' r t l cyAcKII, r t()J] l l ' l l I ( l I \ l l , t loj l t t t ' lxI I (paul l t) , I IayqIIt)-

cTpyqHu, peJIIII'IIo3IlIl.

CyAC'K14 fOBOP jc prtr- l lprrnrt Y r 'U'U ryxl lnru orrryxyje onry-

xeHor u goxa:yje ,o..,iuy KpIrBIIuy, a 5parrtt'rtat1 l a 6paI{Ir, ' loxaryjylur

Ir,efoBy IIeBI,IHocr. V c:yrcxttm pacllpaBar'Ii]' Kilo tl y B()JIIUIiKOM u

t IoJ I I IT I IqKoMfoR0pI I I I I I JT I ]y ,AOMI l r I I Ip l t jav l I t ta IJ IacaKao3} IaKI IOBI I -

IUeHe eMorIHorlaJrHocrlt (encttHa I iraca II0MI,IIII{pa y rpnro:o(lcro-cne-qaHoM rI IIpKBeHoM 6eceguumrny rr y rerr{xrpuaTIIBIroM caonIII'raBarby).

kltra wrrue Rpcra cyAcKrrx r-oBopa: oun-r')ruru4a (unra je ryxnlarl),og6paua (6pauuovea roBop IIa nperpecy), peunuxa (uHrepneurlnja6paHuoqa, nocne orrryxHurle, lJru lyxr{oua, nocJre roBopa 6pattu-naua), ilteg oaje (o6Il.rtto, og6palt6etru 3irKrlyt11111 I-oBop 6panuoqa).

Cuarpa cc ga je cy/IcKo 6ece.{uurrtrso HljcrapHja Rpcra roBop-HI{IIITBa Ir Aa cy rlyBeIII.l aII'IIII{KII 6ecellttrtllU, rrle$y nuva U .[,cUOCreH,

xapujepy 3arloqrrlbaJrn ca cyIcKuM, a 3aBprrraBaJrr,r c rrorrrrr4r{Kl.rMfoBopl{Ma, xoje cy crapu lprln cMarpaJrr.r ,,Bur[oM" Bpc'l'oM 6ece1-HI{IIITBA.

flo cyAcxlrttl roRoprrMa, y ArrrHlr cy, rropgil levclc'rena, rrocraJrlr qy-neuu Aurr.rSour, Ilucnja, Llcoxpar, 1, Punry lllrueporr. Ko;1 rrac cyaABoKarIr (Drr.rra Olrlota u Be:lxo lv6epuna vlalrhesu rro \vBeHuMog6pauarraa y clil!.

Ha rtpocnanaMa, MrrrrrH3rrMar, npclu:6oplrHr,r cKynoRHMa /rpxe ceIIOII{TI,II{Kt{ |OBOPH. Orrrr -rpc6a .4a rr3pa3e jc4lro y6cferbe, cKn-uupaly norr.rT[lrKn [pofpaNr, jla rrillnBopc u ilpnRoJrc crrryruaorlc HaAe.iIaE,c, Aa Ilx lr()JlcTirxrry rLr lxqrrjy, I lJi lt Aa nx ollBpaTc o/I HeKOfrlorra[Iarba. V6clnnaH,c cnyrrrairarla y riopyKy ntrja cc c{rr)rrl lrrABa, i lHapoquro naronop je KOHcru'ryltrIIBrrIl erlcNreIIar IIoJInTI{qKItx roBopa.V6clyjervro Apyre v rrcrrpxRnocr cB().irrx lr21e.ja, cxnararr,a. V6cfyjenroapryMeHTr{Ma, xoje pa3yi\{ clyuranaua rpc6a ga rrpuxRaru Kao arco-nyTrly ucTrrHy JrorrrKe.

Hal ( )BOp jc Hl t jA, rnr i l r t l t t t r r t t t j r r cJrcNre r t lu i l (uru r r r r rKtrx |oeopa. Trr jccrBaparbe yBepeH,ir JrcrrrrN{ rr crraxrrlN{ peqrrN,ra, xojnr,ra ce lrHlfie yxo uuoxpehy euoquje cryrrranatli l . Haronapaut) rix /Ia rrprrxBare Mo-ryhrtocr }rcrtrIIc, BepoRllrrrv ttc.rrrHv, ltaroBapaN,t() trx l la I leKy aKTl{R-Hocr, AeJIoRaH,e. (,,V6efcrrrr cN,{o o;1 cc6c caMtrx, rrar()BopcHr{ cMo ollApyrux.")

V nollr.uqxr.rr\{ roBopnMa rrocc5rry rra)Krr()cr ittr6rrja rrpuna3 clryrrra-oIlI,IMal. V :awtcrtocrlr (rl( ye.rtoRil v KojlMa r()BOptI - oI Bporc ayAu.I.o-puja, lrecra rj le loRoprr, lrprrlrrrxa, u'rtroctl lcpc - foBoptrrrK TpaxrrHaqrrH rr cpencrBa caoilt lraBiltLa. Hir erRopeloM npoc.fopy, [peJIBeTII IKITM 6pojc l r c l t ) ' I I I IJ Iar Ia, ( ) I r l \1()p i t I r )R()pi l ' r ' I I e l f i rx t i l t . jc , y3 xuBjbyrecTlrxy"trarlujy. Hapc4lrrrrr,r rr3pe KaN,{a, cctrrerrrlaN,{a, adtopu:rrrlrrl.raMox(] 3aqt I I I r ITI I CBOJ t 'OB()p rLI l | \ tc I I ( )KpeHVl.r I CJrVrui . t ( )uc.

I lo,rurlrqxo l-oB()plrrrrrrlBo.jc ep;ro paryfclro orro tl6yxna.ra pa3HeBpcTe ilapnaN1errl 'a.ptrrrx lr utrrt.arl lr()rri lx, 3a'r.trM l(pxaBr[Ir_rKrrX rr /{p.roBopa. f{pxaalrux y t()uopy nropa 5u.r.u Muparr r.r o/(N{epcrr. f lap:ra-

140 t 4 l

MeHTapHH lI afrrTatluoHll roBopu cy 'I'eMlrepaMell'l'IIHjn - IIHJI' I'IM je Aa

ce cJlylrraoult y6e4e n noKpelly. futlr tl ry 6lt roatlpHlrK Mopao KoHTpo-

rr4caru cnoje ertaorluje - jcp cc gorala Aa ce y IIeKHM curyaqujaua

roBopHr4K 'r'orlrrKo ,,pac[iutlt" lta t'a jc 'lcIrIKo IIpeKHHy'l'[ I{ y3erll My

unrpo$ou u3 pyKy.

florrnurqrcu roBopl ce ne vurajy, olllt ce xaryjy c.lro6ogtto, Hajnpe:6or IreuocpeAllof KoHTaKTa ca Iry6JII{KoM rt clttl6oAllor Apxae'a rena

(ueucxycurrlr roB()pHlrllaMa trpelopyuyje cc Jrit Hil[I'I[Iy qeo roBop, Ila

oHrra Aa ra rlpeA cJlyuaout4Ma crlo6oArt() raryjy).

Fpojnn cy [pIrMcpI{ gyBellnx l'oBop}lttKel lI lLtlx()u}lx fIOJIIlrIIqKflx

foRopa, oA aHTHrrKHx 1o rlotrt l j ttx BpcMcHa: leutlcrertoel{ ouITpH ro-

Boplr fiporuB (DI.{[I{[a MareAoltcxor ('rrn. (t utuuux e), I{uqepclu<-rul't

roBopr{ rrpo'rlrB Karr.ururte rrnu Mapxa Atrrourlja, l'oBoplr MaprlrHa

Jlyrepa, ocIII{Baqa [porccraHTcKe IIpKBe, MHpa6oonu n [atlrorloonroBoplr y 4>pattrlycxoj penonytlujtr, JlctltruoBl{ n Jlaua Tpoqror y

Oxro6apcxoj peeonyulrjlr I'I Mlroru Apyru. EBo ABcjy qyBeHux petreHl{-

ua, KparKltx tr cHaxHHx, uITo IlaAajy Kao yAaplrl4 ulaK()M, xtl jurtla je

,{artrolr 3aBpturro cnoj no:tltt Ha o[Irrry r,ao6rlnuraqlljy [peA oflacHo-

ruhy o4 crpaHc IrHTcpRcHIII4jc:

,,3noua xoja lie 3a3BoIIIrrH Htrcy 3HaK ra y:6yrry, ro je cnrua-x rajypllru ua rtenpujareJr,a AoMoBHue. {a 6ncuo ux no6egn;rtl, norpe6na

uau je cMeJrocr, orlcr cMcrlocr, yBeK cMe;Iocr, rr (Dpaltqycxa je cna-

ceHa.-'

BOJHI4T{KI4 (PATHLI) |OBOPI'I c'r'napajy cc y pa3rntrl{raM npu-

JruKaMa: u()Lre'r 'aK pa ra (r<trj lr cc nplrxaryje Iteottxo.rlHl{M), ltpeil l loqeraK

6urre (xa4 nojrrr.rquua rpe6a ,,pacuaJIIITu cpuatrocr"), y jeKy 6op6e

(xa.4 rpe6a y6naxurl.I clpax), tloc-'re 6tttKc. llcljntlvxa 6eccAa'rpe6a ga

oxpa6plr rojultxc, aJIrI n caM 6cccAlllrx (nojHrllxn crapcruuua) uopa

6urn xpa6ap nojrntr<, , jep nojl l lrrttt y Rarpy l lorl it3e caM() ca jyuauxutut H

oAJryqurrM no!ot',t" (Jouan fipararueuuh). 14 cau llolreceH uojllll'rrllu

AyxoM, nolga, aojtlu 6ecellttux xojlt yrrle ,,nojct<y roBopoM no4uru",

yAapa y ttajocerruuutjc xHIle H yJIItBa ltu xpa6pt'cf y cpuc. 3aro jc

rojrrHunn roBop Kpa'raK, 6c: ynoga, a y crLilly ,,ttperpejau" n ,,y3BIt-rueH".

I4va Jt<rct'a c$exllrrrx rr ctraxnrx sojrttt ' l t<ttx rolr()pil. Hauolteoll je

crBopuo Kpa'fKy, xI{BorIlIcHy H llorlerHy 6ece71y. OsAe heMo lIaBecTHrryBerrI{ roBop ruajopa fiparyruua f anptl.rroouhtt, oApxaH 6paunoqulra

Eeorpaila 1915. roauHe, xoju cy noKytuaJlu /la IIIro Ayxe 3a.qpxe

aycrpnjcxe rpyrre u oMoryhe lloBtlaqerbc cprlcKe nojcre.

V ocl6party EeolpacluJ),ttu4u! Tuurut y wltu ,tutu ttt'apujtrfut'.r,u iipc(tu pus1ufuu tttt-tul4ll culttu!\t.il'tt(ttuIIIB(].rt, pttsttt'wu 6uMLt.t! 6tut(tuuu u (taiotrc-ffiulru. O6put Eco?put1a, tktura [ipc('[n(rtu4a. .r4opa r1u (t.1,gcc(Jcmoo. Bojtruqu! J.vttu4u! Bprouru Ko,Ltuttqu us(tpucatu icttuut [ivK us 1pttjtro? ttutttt.tt, trtttu u.t'x.je )rcpmsosut su qucmEut?puqu u oihuqt6uttc. Bu rtcuutlia, quKra, (Ju ca 6purreilc xr)tct,t(.iowc +uilta, ottu 6uutc rta frocuutja. Suiii() uutipaq .t'cnuey! 3ut{p(t.t,Ct u tttuuy6urt.l:! X{uttco rcpu.'o! X{ucco Ec02puq!

(Cpeiiitrt llciipoeuh, Pc[iopaxq cmp. 361)

HAyqHO-CTPyt{HLI fOBOPI{ o6yxea'r'r jy uajnpe HayrrHa r3na-ran,a (upegaearra, pe(repa'r'e n c:r.) Ha rrayqrri lNr cKylr(rBrrMa vlrjr.r cynpeIMeT pe3ynTa'tlt HayriHrlx ucl'pllxltRalra y nrl je4uHIrr.l o6lactnl,ta.Ty, .r1arc, ilona3c crpytrHa lr3rrzlfiirr,il - npcAaBarba y tuKonaMa rr IIayHr. rBcp3lrTeI)" r la ( )H.ua r r . j rnHu r ruyrrH()- r ro i ly i tapHir x t r ja opraHury jyygpyxeba KrbuxcBrurKa rr Apyr-c KylrrypHe yc-larroRe ua cnojrrurpu6urraua 3a Irrripy jaeHocr.

Og nayvrrrrx roBopa (6cce4a) 'rpc6a o4nojrrrrr f lptrroll lre 6eceAe -KpaTKC I IoXRAJITTe roBOpC i l i r UcpcM()r r r r j l ru : r r rprrpel ;eul ru y r tacT I teKevcraKHyre,urlqHoc'r'rr: HayrrHrrKa, yN{errurKa x np., y xrrheuov Bcrrrqan,yIICKa3aHC, Ca nOnehant-rN{ V[O'U)e6r)M petopur]Krlx cpcAcTaBa. l lpaneHayrrrre 6ece,Ue rpa)Ke oA t oRopllrrxa BeJrrrxo II rroy3AilHo 3Harbe oflpe;1N{cry roBopa, a oHr{a l cN{]rpcrro Apxilrbe u je/IHocr{rBurrjc xa:uua-rr,e . I lpnnrep rerte, a ua Il i tvrrrnlM apfyMcut'uMa lr()craBtbctre 6ece4c je-cre oHil lpat'oclana Cpcjonrrira Apxeolotur;ct tr ur:ilopujr:xo rpeire,o6janneua y Kn u t c e e u o c tdu, 6p. 3 - 1, 1999 . f lpcrr raf u'r 'e jc, npovrrrrjreje na r ruccrr rc tbcHc oc()5ulc .

PEIII4fI'IO3HH fOBOPtr{ cy np.rro c'r'apa 6ecc/{rrrrqKa npcra. flpe-ua Elr6nr'rjrr, [pBocRelrrcHrrl< Ap()rr ,] lclu Slttr jr- lr:epcll l l oBrrp]rHK rrryMaar n,1cja ceola 6para Mojclja. A 6u6:rrrjcnu rpopoqrr (Irl:rlrja,I4cau.jl, Jepevuja, Jesextr, 'r, l 71p.) Srr.urr cy,qo6prr rrc cilMo RcpcKrr rrcrou rlo:rrn'rrqxrr pogorly6Hrr 5cccj{rlruu. l lpalrarq 3aparycrpii rroparl jecraporrepcrrjcxe pc:rrrruje. I rbcrtrne RcpeKc lrporroBe4rr rrpetlcraRJbiUyH3BpcHe fiptrN{cpe 6ccegrrrnrrrna crul]or cncla. Ha {a,rcxol.r trcr()Ky ceKao oclrrrBaq Bcpe lt 1-()BoIFIIK l lr)i l tr l i l() l l tt l l lr jcxlt npIIrrII fayranraEyao.

fonoprr xprrurhaucxrrx ficcc;1lrt a 3rraT'rro c)' / lorrpnHcrrlr parnojvroBOprrrrrrrBa yolrrl l 'e, rrocc6rro pc;rrrfrro3rror, rlpr(tserror'. I lpouoectl\nperluxa) ()crroRrri l jc npc'r 'a rlpnncn()t 5cce,rlrrruurua. Ka:t, jc cc y3 rrcKrrt Ipa3I I I IK, I I l t RCHrlArby l rTr l . , l l I rar i l t r r I I3JraI 'atba cc rro lerrr i lBa I IpcMacJly[raoquMa.

L4? 14:l

l lpHe rrporrclBeArr rrpcJlclanLr,ajy Xprrcronc Secc/{e lprrclanurlaMzr(urp. Eacega rtu 2opu). fIptrrlRa'r' /{()clnxy y lto6a rurrpen,a xpnruharr-crBa - t lcrBplrr nex jc ,,3.rlafrrr ncx" xprrrrthilHcK()I ' 6cccAHluursa.Hajuehr lrporroBeArrrrx oBol BpcNrcrra je Josau Xplrloclou, xoju c,aojIIaAn MaK - 3 : t a ta o l, c tua .rtylyj c Sccellr r t t.rxol,l'raJreHTy.

flpnu'r'palonn 6cce,ltturrn'nil y Cp6a neryjy ce :l. l uepcKa rrrirarba, 3aroBope Cleifarra Heuarr'e rrporrrB 6or-ylnrrcxe jepeclr n roBope cB.Cane o rtpauoj nepu. Cpttct<c) / lyxoBrr() 5ece4rrttru r B(r Jlocl l l lJro jc rpxy-Irarl [or]erKou 20. I leKa y fotsoprrMa oxplrj lcxol elrrlcxorra HlrxolajaBerrrrulrponlrfia.

6) flpuroTluc 6eceAe

Y auru. t ro j fpvxoj f ( )B()prr r r r r rB,r . jc r r ; r j r rpe 6rr ro npl t ro4rror KapaK-Tepa - y3 BaxHc Apxarrre rroc.q()Re, nojrle no6c4c Ir clr. (Ctuou,Telurcrrrxrre, l lcpnx:rc). Orro rrrro je 5rr:ro perKo, uccBaKoAlleBrro, Tpe-6ano jc cBerrarrrlrrKu lt()3ApaBnTn r1 rrpoKoMerrTaprrcaTrl. LI navac je,HapaBrr(), oc'Lao o6n.raj, ' I l t cc v rrcKrM nfn'truKaMa (ptrlcntqarr, cnag6a,caxpar{a, iJ()qcK HeKe Jrrrqrrocru, I lcrrpahaj y ucu:lujy rrrl.) 4pNe KpaTKlrfipl,rfo^ri lr ftrBtrplI. r<o.jrtrt l jc t lrr.Ls ^ll IIcTuliHy Il i l()xRilJIc Hcxy nojrrnyn.rrrr JrrrrlHoc'l' Ir Aa rr3a3oBy o71pel'1eua oceframa rr pacnoJloxerra (oryrau nojauatta eMouuoHilJrIloc'r cl, '(pxujl u Ilrpa:a ronopa).

Y nplrro4urrv 6ecerall l nuxrr,a.je yilpa BJberra rra c'rrrrt. 3aro oHe ugyy xaremptt jy , ,yKpalucHIIX", c l r r rx , rnn ' fux I r eMor i r roHat IH[x I 'oBopa,T3B. BIIC()KI)I 'C'tILrIa. Altt eC. CRflK{iK(). Nt()pat ROAIITII paq)iHa O [pII-Meperrocflt crrl la oKorr]l()c] rrNlar y' xtr. j lr l ,ra cc Ap)Krr roBop. Taxo lreroBoprrrrqxrrx yKpaca uajnuruc 5u'r'rr y, rroxBA-qHoM roBopy (fopruja yIfo.r6a.'tu Je-renu yrloTpe6n)alrii oBaKBe I,I3pa3c: ,,nopeKnoM II poAoMnpBa oA npnux", , lo6rr nc l ror ' ) ' raxna je y 6oluma", , ,uc6pojeHe nue6pojerrrrlra xyrrbe .ru1'6rnrrr' ) 'crnrr", nrA.), rox ce y rIo3IIpaRHoMfoBopy'rpe6a uynarrr (ui rpe-repale xllteuocttt.

34parru1e, [oxBaJrrrrr, lro3JlpaRrrrr rr nocMprHrI f()Boplr uajveltrfre ccIlpcre rrplrfogtror 6eceguuIII'r'nri.

IIOXBAIIH14 fOBOP, rarrerrrprrK, c,'ranonojxa, aH'rIIqKa je nerultt-ua. To jc foBop y xoje u cy Be,rrrrqilrr.r crrrlBrra /{exa rrpcllaKa u uoh trapcl-Aa, HApoqrrro BpnrrHe BnaAirpa rr Apyfrx rul.rajltttx Jiiruur)ci-tr.I laue2upur lhrruHja Mnalei' qapy Tpalatry BcxoBrr\{a jc 6uo y3op r.rMOIen 3a lroxBaJTrry 6cce4y. Enct rr jc4rrctr rltpa|uerrra tr: fereosor ro-BOpa ilono/lou TIlcxcrrnpoRc follrrrrrrbullc, y nojclt. le IIapotlI l l 'r) [cKo-prrurherra t'rera (ropa K lr() c ru-rrcK() cpc/'Icr Il o :

f lpna c'r 'paHilr1a rojy caNl ()l i rr,cfa lrporil l '1211 lrcsojlrJla ve jc:ayrex, aKaA caM fipoqllrao npBu KoMaA, clrjatr cuM Kilo crrerlo poleuu qoBeK

xoue je vapo6ua pyxa o.r{e11rroM rlo/Iapuna nng. Crto:Ilao caM, ocerrro

xHBo Aa ce lroja er-rltcrcuqltjir trporlIIIpHJru :ir jeilrly 6ccxouir.ruocr, cBe

uu je 6uno HoRO, HcIIo3IIaro, a o;1 uco6uutte cBerJloc'rn sa6olenc cy ue

oqf i . . .

klat<o ce y lroxBzrnHoM I oRopy acrnuljy oco6ltHs olrux o xojurrla ce

roBopll, Tpc6a HMal'II Ila yMy Ir fp:TIIHIIy go xoje ce y roMc cttte tlhu -

DpeTepaHe floxBarlc uajueruhe ce uehc Hu JI()IIactH cnyuaoll]rMa.

flO3APABHI4 |OBOPI4 ce itpxe y pa3rllrrurrM lpHJrr{KaMa: upv

3BaHr{qHrrM cycpcl'uMa ApxaBr{HKa (go6polouuluqa, cBeqaHa 3ApaBI.{-qa), na ornapalby nehux cacl atrara (xortrpeca, cltvno:Hjyua n'r4.), npuo6erexasatly Aoralaja Ba)KHnx y rIocJIoBHoM LI rIpI,IBilrHor\{ xI.IBory.florApasHuv IoROp()M cc i1()qeKyjc I(eKa ylrIcJli la rIJJrrH()c:'t lr.utt jc r. lnecruTKa :a jy6urrej, or'Irrr{KoRaEe, roArrrburly pa1a H'rA. Jlernlr, 6u-paHnM peqnMa, Ka3arrrrM y rrrue ornrx rrrro clraRJE,eHrrKa AoqeKyjy, caIraporII,IToM guxqlljorrl (a.rru 6er RcJIIiKor cxarupatr,a), roBOpIr ce oBpnI,IIraMa LI 3acnyfaMa Jrrrrlu()cTil noja ce [o3Apa BJr,a, qHMe ce cTBapanpujarua arrraoc{cpa. 3anprnerax jc ura6noucxr{: 3irBllcrro oA rrplrlrltKe,fI oxeJln ce Tqcl fip c-l4cl urJI H r la, q ccrura ce.

Axo jc ro3/IpaR ynyherl cKyrry, raryje ce Ko KoMe yuyhyjc no3ApaB,ucTntle ce rIIrJb u BaxrrocT cl(ylra.

Haj6orc je uo:rpanull IoBop ycMorro cao[rrrrll'r'rr, ailv ra. ro 6yAc6e:l t lanopa Ir AyI ux l lay3a; i lKo rrc Moxe I'aKo, 6ttJlc je HarrnccTII ra rrarterlo npoqrraru, ca.q:r, HapaBu(), 6cr xyp6e, roKa rKaA nolle4ajyhH uocJlyruaorlr{Ma.

flo:4panHlur,r roBopuMa cy cJrr{rtre 3APABI,IUE: rpahu roBop yry-heu AorrrahuHy rrJrr{ rocly (r 'ocrrrua), tto:;1paBul r()Bop rra xaxaoj ro-:6n, cnanr,y. Klt'.trtnalr,e je occhajHo H cJlr{Koerrr(), celcraBJbello oAupo6parrux pcqu rr peqcH[ua. 3,rlpawula ce Ap)Krr crojchH, ca qaruoM ypyqu (6e: 6clexaxa).

IIOCMPTHII |OBOP je rrajcrapHjtt o6;trrr rpru'o/Irror 6eceAuu-lrrna. 9yoerr je flepnxJron r()u()p lor-uHynnM Arur+,arrnMa y npnojroAuHH llerououecxor para, lcrltoc't'elron - eojrurrlr.rua norfinynrrM yXeporreju u 1p.

floclrprrru roR()p ce Apxrr rr()pcil rronojrruroRol' oApa Ir y H,cMy ceIr3JIa)Ky 3acJryre, xr.lBor H pal{ yMplror'. flocup'rrrLr loBop 3ax'reBa IIor-nyHy o:6r.rrrrocr H ol{Mepeuocr r'oBoprrHKa.

Ha xpajy'rpc6a pehu /lu IIc l l(rcl()jc ttBpc'rc rpalur(e vcly ronclpnulrxaHpoRIrMa. ( 'y ; tcxa 6cecj t t r , pcr i r rMr) . y l l ( )J i l i l i l r tK() j i lupt i l t r l i l t ryx i l ( )HocH u noJrrJTrrrrKrr r(apaK'fcp (l lrrp. lcvocrcrr: 0 cerry.l, Lll.uleporr:

144 r45

Oq6pana ilecru*o Apxuje rr np.). lkr.rurrrr.rxrr loB()p, onc'r, uec'ro jexBaJrocrreB (peqnlrcl, I,Icoxpalon lltrue?upux), !t cBerraHe, [oxBa;rHe6ece4c jour vetlhe I{Majy IIcTaKrrvTc rrr)Jrl.r rr(rKe M()'frrBc.

Bex6e n saaaun1)Crrrucnure KparaK roeop ys6y4rbt4By noyqHy nprary xojy 6ra-cre, 3a ABa-Tpt4 MhHyra, hcnpul{anr4 Aequ AoK o6aarbarenpaKcy y eprrhy. Vruecro Knacr4qHe xolanosuquje, ranoxnre jeno o6pacqy Kapxerrjeae r3B. MaTr4yHe gopuyne: nPilMEP(xeo6rraH 4oxuaruaj i l3 cryAeHrcKe MeH3e cryAeHr xojra je,3a py,rKoM, roBop!,to c nyH[M ycrilMa, 3arpLlHyo ce MpBa Je oTH-r.una y Ayr.uHrlK; crpax, ye6yHa) flOEHTA (craa, saxree, o6ja-uJFbeFbe oHora [uTo Tpaxr4Mo Aa AeL{a yquHe, TJ. Aa HilKarq HeroBope KaA ilM je xpaHa y ycrvMa, KparKo ra jacHo yno3opeFbe:Kag ce jerqe, ue 1puta ce; to je u Hacnoe nprare) PA3IIOT(ucrnqarue Kopr4crti xojy he t,tMarh aKo ce 6y gy npApxaBanr3axreBa: uz6ehn fie onacHe cnryaquje xoje Hacrajy s6orHenpaBilnHor noHaular6a sa cronol,l),2) llpunpeunre npeAaBaFbe 3a poAilrerue vnja Aeqa uAy yepruh. V nprnpevn:* ogHaqure crpyKTypy h3naraFba: TeMa h FbeHo rexuulre, ra4eja(rj. qnru), apryMeHraq!4j a, uavuu r43fl araFba,* npuxynrre vareprjan (ua noce6uurr,l nracTtahr,rrr,ra);- caqlrH[Te nnaH npeAaBaFba, BoAehu paqyHa o rpr4 Haqena:je4uucrea reMe, nporpecuje, rj. paeaoja v3nara.l"a, vpaBHoMepHocTH npeMa BaxHocTr Mucnr.

BEIIITI{HA f OBOPE}LA I,I CJ'I'!/lilA}t'A

l. Ocsorn deceAlruqxon yucha

L I. Cmae u 7nac 6eceguurcoe

lonop ce pearn:yje BHiye,rIIIo (r'ttnopttrrrioe ir3ulei{, Apxan,e, rro-

I)re.r-1, I'ecroBu) Il axycrnqKl{ - Kao t':tac, 711'txtluje (ltnreHtltrer, }IHTO-

uaqltja, TeMfIo, pLITaM, Lt3I'oBop, HilrJlacaK, uay:e). Ctastlv It I'JIacoM H

oAHeroBaHI{na je:uvxulr I{3pa3ot\{ r()BC)pl lr IK tt tr( l<tpuuule I l yr l lqe Ha

cJlyrxaoqe, na l ic xouyui lxarluja 6tt ' t ' rr ycnettt l l t t ja l txt. f()Bopll I ' rK rJIeHIi

cnojov nojanou n pcvjy. crojt tv r: t aB()M I l Jtcf l()T() l \ l rJl i lca.

He lroxe ce oA cBaK()r roBopIrIIKa'tpaxlr 'r l l 71a 6yAe JIer u cracrlr,

aJru ce cBaKu oA Ibux Mopa IIOTpyiIIITII ga tl cntrjctlr cno;r,aruHotuhy,

lpeMa fIprIrrIKaMa, ocraBtr rtplt j l ral l y l l lc l t t( KO/I cJlynaJlaqa. 3a ro cy

HeonxolHe caMo IlpupoAtloc'I, ypeAIIocT II lIeyIIa/ubIIBocT crloJbaIIIIbeI-

I,l3IIIEJIA.

l4zpat 2oBopHuKoG cmoq HMar vxe II IIIIIpe 3l{aqclbe. Y yNclr cMrrcly -

olt f tctct. l ce Ha ApXalbe ' fej la, t t t l lc lXaj y KoNI ce l t i lJ laS14 (rHaj t l l ' l ' () I t)Bopu.

foropuux rpe6a aa croj l l ( t ,rcl lu y } leKltM guexyutr java, Hi 'r cacraH-

unua) jep raxo oApxaBa 6trmtt r<t l l ' raxr ca ty6:ttrKot\I , r lpa'ru rbcHe

ocaxrquje Ha u3Jrat-ame, a LI .rraKIIIc lu{rxc rI JIiIKIIIe roRopr.r (rpyAulr xourje cno6oannju).

lpxame rpe6a.qa 6yA.'urrpHt.,. uJrrr rrc yKoqerro, HerroMrrr{Ho. Haj6o-:ne je crajau.r ca jcAuou HoroM ucrypeHoM MaJro rnrrper (pac'ranneucsore AeJryjy pyxlro, a ,,nojtrlrvrrr" ciicranJberre Hc ocrrryp:trur.jy cra-6rrrtsocr [prr lecrrrKy,rrrparry). fItlxarxaA, y rper]yqrrN{a KaJ{ rrpena3uca jegne Rehe qe;turte ceqpxl-jr r{lr l{p},r '} ' , roBepltun upe6arlyje oclroHitrlTerra ca jertte ttorc Ha llpyry, 3a x()par(-/lBa Mr)xc ce upl.r6trrrNrrrtr rr-rrrryAaDIrTrr (rJ{ cnyrxaJraua, Maro ce Nroxc ilot\rcllrrTil yjreBo rl.rlrr y/{ecrro,iurrr rrlrKaKo Ire 6tr cueo ga c:c xpehc J(oK r()Ropr{, nrerajyflr ro Rpara trnpo3opa Ir :atra:ehtr no 3a/ln,rrx pei-Ir)Ba cnyrtrer:raqa (oscr rroclc;1tle jeuoceStro JroIIIa rraBrrKa lteKtrx HAcraBur:rKat, xoja nl,ra o[paluarba caMoaKo c9 IIpI{ TOM KOHTpOITIIIIe I{3par]a 3ar'IaTaKil rr nojeAUrrttl,t yrrcHllqrr-Ma froMaxe y paAy). llaxrry cJrvrrturarla o;lBJtiiqrr trpeKprrrl.arLe cJro-6olue HOle frpeKo c)He rrl xoj,rj jc trclror{i lr1. Hn pyxe ue rpe6etlpeKprrrri lru Ha fpyArrMl rr_rrrr 3ll rrcltt lra (t,go y:rrva Marxa KOA rrcKHXvla!ux TB acl4n'i 'erla). Pyxc rre rpc6a ,.Ipxarrr rru y ucl()BlMit,i l() lol 'oBv oA li i lrra,rroHl (lprr l(yxcN{ trir jrrrlterr',y rroBpeN{eu() cc _rrcRl.pyKa Nroxe cr:lnrr' l lr y Uetr (] lr caxol).

Cras hc cc Mcrba'r'n rpcrtr cltupxljy r()ROpl.i: v:l Kil3rrRarr,c i lece':rr{xcaApxaJa Lrlle I'IcnpaBJbeIlO Tcl.l(), noAlllltyTa rJritBir, )(trBil reofoBr.r; yTy3I.I cMo rrr)rpyxeHrr - rrofHyra paMerra, cloprrjrr l leKperu.

Y ultpelr cN{ucly, cmu6 ?ocoptru;ra o6yxnara rber.oBo rlc.rroKvrrrroApxalr,e u nolritruarbe 3a BpeN{e roBopa, o6yxtara Ir trcrrxolrourKu ol_(-Hoc npeMa ronoprroj crl lyaurrjn. lx 4o6ap roBop [o1.pe6no ie [prlpo-gucl, clttl6o4Ho /lpxaE,e 'rcJra, ru'f() txrol.yh1,jc' [p.lRrr,rrH() j{rrcriFr,c rrAo6py 4lrxqrrjy, u 6uur 6e: clpara ci4 rry'6-rrrrxe. [.I 4er1y, laric rrcryneH'r'e rpe6a rrycullrr Aa yncx5lnajl ' r()u()p upe/( Mrronr.rBo\{.fonopltrrr c,ro6o4uo. Jrelro rr ycrrcurrro 5rrtr 5rr rlrrlr, K().icM] cc-rexu rr vHACTABI I I I BXI I TLC. - -

A;rtt crpax je ltcrrxo.rrorrrKa rrurr)currrla, a uecro jc ,,o6clc>x.je Re_rruKc LlAeJlIrKarrre iryrrre" (Moprrc Y|ap.'1rr). ocehaj Hc-!a|or-lrrocrrr Ha lrorrc' l Ky|oBopa nptrpojura Je crBap ca urM paul,rrujy rr lcrvclltr r.uvMrlrr rrloBopHlruI'r. cTpax rr TpL-]\{u v rt lrrL,, ' j ]\rcprr r[rK cy lr r()xcJbrru. Mrro|rrII()3ITaTLI foBOprrrrrlrr rrccTo cy rrc.r,f ir lari l j la cv v r.()Ropv ycncria:tu 6irrrr3;lro Ilrro cy 6rurlr ';a6pritry'r ' lr KaK() hc rrN{ t.()n()p rrcrracrrr. Hacl,,rrpolToMe, Ilperepalra cat\,royRcpeII()c' l r II() ' l t leILIIl larr,c tty6,rnrxe orltrplrlr: i. jy

146 t +7

r 'oBopHuKi-l oA JIo6pe rrprrupeN{c, l l l i ()Uj l i l rr3JI lr | trr ])c r{I I jc A()BI)LIIOiIOKyMCll',r'()Uilr.ro rr crrcTeMaTn qIl().

Mefy'r 'nu, npo6jrcv lracraje aKo cc occhaj 119J111'rr,{Froc'rn l l t l fcn3r{-RIIpa II Hi lcTuRII y 'roKy rrr| f i lRr)I ' I() I l () fu. , ,T()TtUrlI I l" c 'r 'pax 6JrOKupaI()R()p.

Moly rrt cc ' l 'peMa rr crpltx noScllrr lrr ' /

Mory, caMo je lorpe6Ho cr{atnrn'Ll eMorIIRIt()cf, l t tr j l t .r tL'rr rro.t ty,xTcIL'C, n CaMOUOy34an,C, oj lrnlrr cRecl ' / l i . r rrNlat\{o un'a pehrr crnyrua-orlrrN{i} (ra :a'ro rrM rr r 'oBoprrlro!). Pa4rl lola rro'r 'pe5uo je nanuxanailrcc IIa KOHTiIKle ca IIe[o3HarIIM JbylIrIN{a, qcuhc cc troiannttnatl . t vjanuocl l t t t ,rerrt l te f()RopIII l r rrpel l cKyuoN,t c: lvlralr i i r la. Octt lr rola,uolpc6Ho je IrITO BIIItte sex6art,a: t)rilclrof TIIITAIbzI rr perllrroBaIr,i.l lper'lje4rrov c'rco6ol.r tnr rrpeA Rr.r i l rc r l) l lx, l locfa trprrqi irba 3arrrrMJluBux LIcMerrrIlIIX AoxrrBJbaJa, alrcfl1oTa, ilpeAcTttBJr,ilrba 3aN.{IIII]JbeHtlx cqeIIa trpa3roBopa Ha yJrrrr lrr , y ayro6ycy, trpeAct' i lBJi, ln, i l AplrN{cKnx;lrr jaLrorarI3 KII)IIXCBHIIX Jlena, IIO3OpIIIIIHITX trpe/ICTaBa, IJ3J]ilfalba HeKr{x TeMa(trrxo.rrcra rrpo6lreua'r 'uKa, KyJrlypna, cl toplcxa). l locc6He cy ueN6eKa3t IRaILa H i l I laMet ' I tay r Ie I I ( ) f L I3J Ia fa Iba t t t ' , l e r I l t sarLc HcK( rJ t I r tKorrMrrpoBrr3oBarrrrx peqeHrrrllt rrTll.

Y norronlr,cnrru uoxyurl jrrNra, KaA cc.jcrrrx , ,pa:tnexe" rr foRop ,,pa3-Re:e", uccral le :6ymerrocrrr ol] MHotrrrnn 'r 'yfrrx ourr. jy. Ono je AaHacyronrrxo rraxrrre trocruhlr rxr() Morrlcprta rry5lrrxa rre rpalKrr BarpoMei'6ece4Itnuxrrx yKpaca (ua r<oje je, rrexala, roBopnr.rx 'rpotrllro MHoroBpeMerra n eueprrr jc ga ux rrpouale rr ynorpc6u), nefi jc oKperryra [peMacaApxr{rrrr [opyKc rr Ar]peKTrroM rc)BOpy. TpcSa ytroprro neN6arn lrnex6arrr, r.r ro [peA rry6nrrxcnr - crpax oA jaBuol l'oBopa /Iona3rr oII IeI{aRIrKHyroc'ru rra roRop rrpcA lySJrrrKoM. He y:6yfyjeMo ce Ka4flpuMe'rrlMo .r(a cy HaM Aucarre rr rryrrc y6prantr ro cc Haur opfaHrr3aMcrrpeMer :a axqrrjy.

l lpe4 nouelaK loBopa rre'rpe5a Mllclrrrrrr o ce6tr, netr o onorrle tuto

ApyrII roBope - TaKo cc lr :6craua lpc;aKa rpcMa. Cylepupajuo ce6lrMl{cao .qa cMo :ta cnoj roRop ocltoco6n cuujrr e,J cBrlKol ll Apyrtx y[y6;Inuu. tr4 axo cMO ce 4o6po rrprrr]peN{rr: l t 3a loRop, uouarrrajnao ceKao 11a cMO xpa6plr, tra hcN{o ce 3arrct 'a l torrc' frr rr ocehaur xpa6pnv.(Pyraerr: , , f [orrauajyfrr] ce Kar) /{a ce rre rrJnrrrrrr\r ju eav rrocrerrerrorrpecrao r ' l r . l cc l l r i i r l l rrM.") y' l l lerr,vr( lN,la rrcf i()cpcj lrro npeA nora3aK 3altoBopHrtuy lpeSa Tlttcalrr 71y6ono vseharre K()Jl. trulue KlceoHuKalo6cr6e.quhe foBopruKy 2:{n!alrr} xpa6pocr' . , , l l t i 'uryrrr i ce yclpaBr{re r.rnornc4a.jrc l ty6trrt t ln trpi lBo y orirr rr l rorlulrc ca'fariBltM caMorry3,r{arbcMKao Aa RaM cBaKo (r{ brrx Jlyryje rroRarl", cancryjc !cj ;r Kapucrn.

KaA ronopu[K fipofoBopll, yTI'{caK cTBopcH IIa OcIIoBy Ibefo

cnoJbaurlbe1u3I'JIe/Ia H /{pxarba lorpabyje Ibel'oR rJlac. JbyAcKII I'JIac,

-ro HexHo u ccfelrepuo 6ulic" (f. Bauuap), BeoMa je y:6ygruaa

iojana, Koja Moxe IIoKpeHyrtI IIajAy6Jbe cnojcBe 6Lrtra urro ra cr'Iylxa.

Knacuqtra peropl'rKa rpilx[na .ie Aa ce I'oBOpI{ [yIILlM' 3ByqHI'IM H

qucTuM, yrIeqaTJbI'IBITM frlacoM' zvajyhll Ha yMy foRopIII'IKa MyIIrKap-

rla, a He xeHy, KBIIHrHnrrjau jc ttcrttqao ypaRHo'rexellocr l-Jlaca: ,,aKo

Hr.r je npoMyKao, xpanaB, I lpcrcpal l() jax' rpy6. Kpyr' l le)I(aH' cyRHlIIc

Kpy[aH I{ CyRIrIrIe TaHaK... CJla6, UexarH I{rI l I )KeIICKII".3anCta, lel t

yTIrcaK OCTaBJba, I Ia [pltMH,p, cl laxalr u I lpl l jaTaII fJlac, a JIOII - cr i ]6,

[I{CKaB, rlpoMyKao I'IJIIT yI],KaB l'JIaC'

Anu ocurr oBlrx,, I Ipi lpoAHI{x" aKycrHqKItx oco6flHa, ycrloBJbe}{l lx

rrpupoAoM roBopHuKoBI Ix (r p f ll H a. lr:pll xaj Hocrl] ycN{ellor f oBopa rrlo-

rrpHrrocl{ H Ao6pa II xl lBa l1rrrr1lr ja, xoj l cc onnfir<yje r l i lpujarurjarraa

F,Lrcvr$e u jaql{Hc, TeMIIa tI pIITMa. Tnnae frc cc yno'I'IIyHI'ITII IIeTOBHTOC'I

H yilelraTJL,rrBOCT 3ByqHor yrucKa l'oRopa. (Bulu u f'oaop u tuqHoclu.)

I.2. If punapeHoL'n 206()fu uyqum()Puiy

fonop ce yBeK ycxnafyje ca ()KOrIIIocruua y xoirrua ce l-oBopl{. OH ceMOpa nprrJIafoAIrTII ca6eCe,qtttmy Il Apy[ITBeIIoj cpe4ruu, 3aBt{cII() oA

TOIa Aa nH [oRopHuK KoMyHHIl lrpl c npUja'reJ[ 'uMa, xoj lcraMa, yrlpaB-

HT4KOM yCTaHOBe, C IeUoM y nprrlhy IIJII I y I I IKoJTV, Aa nV TOBOpI{ Ha

cacTaHKy paAIIOf KOrIeKTIrBll, crpyqllof Tcrla rI Ap.

Kapaxrcp roBopa je, najnpe, oApcl)ell npuporrloM oAIIoca n:uely

caroBopHrrKa - Apyratlrlje cc l-r-rRopIt y ycnoBlzMa rAc nocroJlr

xnjepapxuja (crapeurttna noi i l tnl tr , lpo{lecop yqeIIIrqI l . . .) uero upl l

paBHonpaBHo crrr rr3MclJy f o BopllIIKil rI cJlylxil,ilaIIa.

lame, rlorrrro roBop l\Iopa ca/(pxanilrrr Irrrrlropuatlrrje pa3yMlbuRs n

KopHcHc 3 i l c i t y I I I r l ( ) r le - f ( ) j c t tp t t t t l l t t t t o , r ( r ' t l j c l cc I I I l l l o lU l ( ) Hc cMc

oAcTynr{'[r - foBopr[rK N{opa Bo/IIrru paqyHa o cac'raBy cnylxanalla.

Axo je uy6rtnxa Heyje/ l l rnqcl la rro o6pa3oulloM III ' IRoy, 3aIIIrMaII, I ' IMa,y3pacTy, rrFrTepecoBalbllN,ta II c"'L, foROpIIIIK N{Opa IIaCTOJa',frl Aa CI]aKO

oA rbr.rx Hurbc llorrelx'r'o 3a ce6e, la he c rII]vI ycKJIaiInI'II U CROJ fOROp -

IrHalre He Rpe/{rr KrrTrrfu r()Rop a,r ly3l l jaMa, MCTiI( lx)pAMi. l l l I l3pi l3I iMa

roje he Ma.lro Ko y rry6JIuIII I pa3yMc'ru. l lpcrnla'roue hc oAa6pa'r l l I l l 'oH

u crI lJI (xaxo ux je pasnpct 'a.r la c'rnpa peloprrxl l) : t tu( 'Ku (y [()poAIII Iu,

Kaq)aIIu, ua yJrrrurr rJ clr.) , cpeqtbu (- jerrtx t toc:rt)I l t lol K()MyFIIruI lpaE,a y

upe4yrehrrnaa, ycrarIoBaNra, <[ropua-rttrrr j rr jcrux l(pylI ITBeIII IX o2luoca) t ty3Bnllerrrr (c'r 'nlr cncuaHrlx TIpIIJIIJKiI, I Ia3l{paBIII{a, l .oBOpa). I lo/Iehrtpaqy i la r r )1 i l cK] K( ) j r r l ( )B{ rp ( )c r i . rBJ t , : l I r i r ( ' J ry l l l i r ( } l (e (a c ly r l r l r l t i t l t j c

148 t4s)

IIapoqI.ITa Bpcra cyAlrje), 6ece/IIruK rou6uuyje JIoI'I'IqKa Ir ocehajttut

cpeAcrBa, ,,rlcrlrHy ll cflact", rar<o 6tt pexao llacxal. Tartl je ttoruatc'l

Aa TpoM u XnaAaH roBop II3a3HBa AOCaAy, a Ba'I'peIl l-oRop Ha MIITIiIII'y

MOXe nOKpeHyTu Macy, tlJIl,I TaKaB, Bal'peH foBop MOxe AeJtoBa'rI{ H

He[prrKrraAHo, cMelrrHo, IIa rIpI{Mep, y cu'ryauujll xoja rpaxn MHpHo

u3Jrarane. Hajxpahe - foBop uoper 6ll'rlt IIpIrMcpcH upunuuu II

ayauropnjy rojeu ce o6pahar',ro.

] . 3 . Y c ii o c tua 6 J'batue K oHLuaKm a c a c t t y wa o 4u'M a

V 4o6pou roBopy ce ucnoJbaBa ocehaj 3a KoMyHIlKaqHjy' OA calvtor

ynacKa y upocropujy y xojoj he tuuoputtl I-oRopHlrK ycrocraBJba Be3y

ca cnyuaoqlrMa u I le rpeKIIAer je cne l loxrlc roBoplr. [o6ap I 'oBopHI'rK,

Kao rr rJIyMaq, Ae.nosahe cnojut,t ApxaH,eM - Hajnpc xQJIoM rloK yna3lt y

cnyuraoHnuy, :acrajanelt rl roftIcAaILeM lIo cJIyI[iloIurMa KaA cryIIIl 3a

roBoprruqy, qeronatre r3pa3oM cBora JIIIIlit, ca xojela he uy6nr'rra

..quraru" Aa oH 3alrc'ra HMil IIeIuro Aa I{M Kaxe, Aelogahe u rroKpcluMzl

xoju he uajan:runaru rt,el-oB rt)Bop l,r, rrajra4, KaA rlpoI'oBopH - rnacoM.

14 yno4utt Aeo roBopa he noclyxttrli 3a It3a3IlBaH,e fiaxrl'e, yc[o-

craBJbabe u yunpruhtlnatbc KoIITaKTa ca cJIyIIIaoIrHMa. 3aro je go6po

Aa yBoA IrMa pa3roBopHu KapaKTep. nplr roM LIM cc Moxe pehu ga he y

TOKy l{3JrafaILA 6VTV peqil o oHoM rxfo [,rrx Moxc u3y3e'r-Ho HHTepeco-

Barr{, a ro je MIIofo 6orue ttero H3JIaI-a'l'u ncropujar rcue. C:ryuraoqn he

ce qecTo 3aLIHTepec()BaTI'I 3a ll3Jlaralr,e 6c: ynoga: [paBLr y cpx( flpuqe -

in medias res. Ha lloqet'Ky loBopa 3a uoKpe'farbe aKulue Ilaxtba

ny6rulxe ce flpnBJ]aqu npnMepoM - aor-alajcu, rpuqoM rr3 B.IIaCTIITOI'

)KHBOTa - Ty HeMa peqcHnLIa 3a ,,3ar-pcBarbe", IIeMa ,,[pa3Hof xo/Ia"'

Hanolerueu 3aHIrMJblrBIIX [oraraKa' I{eKaA u :anabyjyhux HcKa3a

Ha [oqeTKy foBopa (,,rrror<-rrle.roga"), upunnaqll ce flaxlba I{ ycII()-

craBfi,a KOHTaKT lr:uefy toBoprrnKa rr cnyuaJlaua. (tr4rrax ce uopajy

a:6ehn ucyBrrrue ApaMa1uqrrrl yRO/Iu Kapucrrt 3a To IlaBoII{ IIpI'IMep

fOBOpHHKa nOjU jC roRop iIOqeO UCIIiILIIBaIbeM MeTKa II3 IIIIIIITOJLa y

uurgy*, lrrro je, MOpaMo rIplI3rIal'II, cacBIlM y ,,xay6ojcxotvt c'ruly"')

Y yaogy ce He noql{tbe I,I3BIIIb9IbI{Ma II ',CMcIIIIIIIM'. tlpllgaMa, ocl,tM

axo je urala aKTyenHa rr r)prrfrilrarua. llpll roM He rpe6a ra6opawtrH

.r1a je uaj6o:ba .rlyxoBl'Irocr Ha corlcrBeHn paqyll, peqltMo' aKo roBop-

IIIIK Hcllpuqa IICKI{ aorabaj y xojcrta je oIt 6no CMeIIIIIH lt :6ytr'cttll

,jynar", t<al1je ucraxuy'r HeKIr lberoB Hciloc'raraK IlrI[ Ileyc[ex' To yner<

Moxe 6nru cllMrlarurlllo. To ce Moxe IIt)KarKaA yqlIHIITu Ir y roKy

vl\afaYl>a, y rpcHylulMal Kali ce ocefia tlorpe6a ra xpalxl{M oAMOpOM'

KaA ce foBopHI{K MOXC H TIaITIaJIII'fll ca cJlyl[aorulMa' c MepoM'

OHOJTIIKO KOJIIIKO TO npuJII{Ka nO[yIIIfil (CaMO, f()l]OpHI',IK He CMe AoIIy-

cTrrrlt At tl,el'a ny6[Ilxa :acucjaua, seh oIl fo rrrrHII cit uy6lllxrrt.t),

floce6so rpe6a ltcrahlr KoTtIIKO jc aaxIIo ycnocraRJbalbe Bll3yenHor

KOHTaKTa ca cf lyuaoquva. l lor.JleAol!{ ce ttajxunrse KoMyrl l luupa c

ny6mrxolr: nparehu je noue4olt, roBopIIuK lpoqetlyje rbeHy raxlby,

...Ilrra" rbeHo pacfloJlo)Kelr,e. fonopurmon [or'[e/L orBopeH, cMeo,

y6e1mtl, gonpuuehe cvrecrLIBIIocrII l l3naralba . LI tptr vHramy perl le-

paTA, c BpeMcHa Ha BpeMe, l l l ()Pa ce i{ l{3alI l l tol)Iel c l 'eKc' l 'a I I

ynpaBJbaTLI Ha cnyuaoqe. (v gocronrloM MorroJrol 'y HeMa ocehaja :a

rovyuuxaqujy. Ty roaopulrr croju IIperI cJryrrraour{Ma, a rre npr.luehyje

ux. OH rJreAa rlpeKo H,IrxoBI{x r'.rraBa. ,,y [pa3rro", y Jrycrep rr raRarruqy,

r lreAa Kpo3 rrpo3op, y l lpo3ope 3fpaAe c npyfe crparre ynuqe, Kao Aa cy

My TaMO CJIyIUaOUrr, i l r)HeKn^ I l() lJrcau y 6eleurxe, axn y cnyunouepeTKO, I'oBOpII OAcyTaII U fnacolvl tl nclt-rre1ol.t.)

Taro he ce ycnocraBrrrrl I(oHTilI(r ca tty6:urxol.r n crehlr HeorIXoAI{aE,eHa HaKJroHoc'r jep 6e3 lr:aecrre fiprrcHocrrr c ]r,oM He Moxe 6lr.rrr slreQuxacHor u3lrat'aH,a.

I . 4. P e m op uq K a c p e g c tEe a tip u r7 o (t uj a t aa c,,t.v- Lu anaLla

V crnaparuy yBeperl,a KoA cJryrrraJrarla Mory ce noKperryrrr rr JrorrrrlKr{H a$exrunuu pa3no3rr. Axo 6rr ce Koprrcrrro caMo ,,cyBoM", paurrolran-HoM apfyMeuraqnjotv, roBop, HaKo ,rror.rrrrKlr crraxarr, pn:nxoaao 6rr,4auocTaHe AocaAalr. 3aTo je yrr)fa cMoullor]it.uilot eJreMerr.fa y 6eceg-HIIrurBy u3y3errro BeJ'ruKa. C_rryutl.rrarl tte c'r.aur v3 roBopHrlKa aKo orr,Ha npBoM Mecry, l l ; leje tnutrcrr cit crri lxHuru ocefiamev n gy6oxHl.lyHyrparult,lru y6e!erreu y r]c[paRr{oc,r cBora r.rlcAurxra. V: ro, rpe6aylorpe6rrrl 'r u pequ noje fre :a6aurlrlr cnyrlraor(e rr rr3a3Barr.I rbrrxoBo3aHLIMaI6e 3a IoBop tt cl ltvrrtaTlr.jc 3A I-r)B()r)i l IrKa; 6lat.e pequ, uoMHp-JbIrB Tolr, 6:rar xylrrrp. Tuuc he rrNrrIpcclrorrrrprr-rr ny6ll lxy, no61,qrrr.lr ymoj elroqnje t,t rrpHIIo6rrru je ra cnoje N{rrrrrJ'bcrbe. 3a llacrara, pequroc.ru jecre BelrrrlrHa xa3uBarba crBal.)u .raxo jlii rlx cnyuaoqrl ,,Mot.ypa3yMeru 6e: nryre tl ca 3aIOBOJrrc.rR()M".

Je,qu'o rpe6a rranol,rcryrrr Aa r'oRoprrrrK, l 'rx. rrac'rojrr ga :a11.6rrjenoBepelbe cJIyIIIanarla, ufritK rrM rr! 'cr{c JracKa'rl i rrrr 'fH cMc /lorrycrrrrn AaIr'ela 3aBe/Ie ogo6panalr'e ny6.urrxc. ,,O,r11,r1entr,crbc cJryrrrtJrrarla jttrlr nevopa 6uur rrrr f lpaRa ()rreHa loBollrrrr*oBe 6cccj(e", rrcrurre Fiyu,,rh.Baxulrje je lr:arnarrr rraxrby rrer() 11lr.rrAv3.

flocroje rr nclce6rra pe'r 'oprrqK& cpc/(c'fRa ra rrprl l.6ujr'r,e cryrua-Jraqa' JeAHo oA rlrrx cy r3B. mouor,o'rrrrra Mecril c*poMrrocrrr. Ibrrva ccJoIx y yBoily N{oxe ttpntsyhtt ttaNtlrr tr o6cr6citnrr rraKJrorroc'r 'c.rryrLr-

1 5 i150

I IaUa, KaA peurrMo, roBopIIuK, rcruqe cB()je cKpoNIHo r)6pl l t treal5c n

HeIIoBOJbHy [Hd)opMucarocr, y[yrterr()cr rr croco6uoc't . / Ia o l{eKoj re-

MI' I I 'oRopu (anH ra je, t ta trprr l tcp, I IcKa Rilxl{a JIITTIII( ]Cr I Ia To IIaroBO-

puna), uJrr{ rrcrllqe cnojc ltan,r 3Inrbc y oJ{IIOcy Ha IlperxoAHg

fonopHrr6e, Be,rrrrKe 3rraJrue, cpyArl ' le. fonr>prrrrxoui) caMonoy3Aalbe,II(ulBitxIt()cr, Reolra 6rt]- t trr 3ir r () l | () l l . l te cvci l i13lt3BilTl l vl l lcaK ap()l-aH-quje rr Har,'rauerre cy[epuoprrocrrr (r<ag e,ry'ttlaoIIIIMri cr.rBtE,il Ao 3l{albaqa je usHal l tnx). On rpe5ir / ta cc ttoHltI I I t cKp(it \ tH(). uttr i rc 3ttaqu AaM()pa Sr r r r . r l ruHu3aH. [ I r '6 ru lxa r re B ' ) i r r l oR( )pr f iKL ' xo jn cc r tpanc

naxHlr, a npHIt()6i lhcM() . ie f lKo lr()Ki lxcr ' ,1, i tru je yRaxaBaM(). I luuuje

KoMylIuUIIpaE,a MOry ce o'rtsopllTll II cll()l\{IltbilIbeN{ I{MeIIit &yAI{ H3

uy6rtrxe, rll'o caMo y rro3rl'l'rrBHoM KorrrcKc'ry.

. V roropy lraMebcuoM y6ellunarry uajupe'rpe6a rr3He'ru oIIo y qeN{y

cc f ( )B( )pHHK r r c ry rua( )ur cn i rxy . f l i t cxur r j c r rpen, rpyu lBa( ) Aa ce y

pacfipaBrr Ha caMoM rroqerKy fJIacHo r]c'raKrre r)Ho y qe My je npo'ntBHuKy i lpaBy, l l c ' I yuaouu cc Nt ( ) f ) ' i l p l r .1 . r6 r l r r r i l ' l ' i l r re iu ' lo foBopHun cno jyu4ejy npn6:rrr)KHo yrepfy'je rr rrafoBerrrrana (nrrlr r.r Har,rlalraBa pena-'rr.rBHy BpeilHoc'r rrcrrrHc, Te3c Koj,v :acryua). Tpe6a uotrc'l'Ll noMrlpJbu-Ro, rtpnjalel,cKrr. HeKoM rloxBitrl()r\I (re rtpa:rorrr nacKoM, IreIIcKpeIlLIN{pevrrua) rr rroKa3aru nv ga.je rllruc MnurJr,cFbe cJIurrHo n Irxosoll. Taxocc cf lpcqi lBi l I I \) jal la cyf lpr) 'nurx uAcj lL

Haxlronocr cJlyrxaJlarlx Moxe ce o6e:6e4rrtlt r'r raKo utto heuo,pavyrrajyhll ca upeApacyAaM.r crryua.rraua rpeMn loROpIIuKy, yHarlpel

oHelroryhulrr rbrrxoBe lroryhc f lprrr 'oi ]opc. Aprcrorcrt HaTIoMIIr le Aa'rpc6a orxnoHurrr orRopeHo ucu3pcqeuc, a uorylre onryN6e.

Aptrcrcller je HaBeo u reKoJrlIKo oflrurrlx r,recra r<ojllua ce fr)BopHuKKoprrc'rrr y ' l 'oKy rr3lral arbl. Ou raxe : , ,Tpe6a, AaKJre, r ia4 naule 3l () l lHa

rlpuJrnKa, y6irqtlrtr: o(tpatdutue ue.u(rb.r' Hil tttt() utwo lq' cacla pehu, jep cectilcap jequaxo fuve 6ac Kqo u )teHe u peltu ft.t'ltt.rt ttt'u.t[Iio maKo (mpaLuHo

ulu trco6tt,tuo, tuilo HuKaqu pauujc Hu([dt',ti.!tl".

flaxrra ce Mo)Ke ogpxaBarn r.r yror-pc6or'r 3aMeIIIrqe eu, y6agyjyhu

Taxo clrvlrraoue y cnnKy 35lrantla, a r! ' roxc .s v1 l l tr j tuorlr bItxoBIlMynoferreu ,,y rrrpy6', KaA rocrruy f iap'r ' rreprl : Kar Iro3oBeMo IreKor or ' I

rbrrx r i l HaM rroNrorne y i lcN.rorrcrprrpiuby IIJII I npuxa3y r leKc n4eje, y

pelxaBarby ucxol npoS-ucN(a, r\ l t1 lroc'r i . l I IJLuMo lrI I ' farbA lry6rr lqu, xa;1

3arrpaBo yrrocuMo 4rr jalourxc, , ,crapi iAnIILrKc" eJlcMcH'r 'e v MouoJIoItrKO

n3Jrararbe. Ca ,,yucurhcv rry6.rrrt e" r 'oR()p lrpecr aie Air 6yae jcauocrpaH

Il0calo.

Bex6e i l saAauil

1) flocrrrarpajre n aex6ajre (r npe4 orne4anou) ceoje 4pxarue3a BpeMe roBopa: ycnpa8Ho, ca Maif iM r, lcKopaKoM Hore.

l-loepeireHo ce noKpehnre (xenpexr4Ho cralaFbe y Mecry HrJe

npuxBaTrb'|Bo), anv He raKo v ronvKo Aa ro noqHe oABnaHhrhnaxFby cnyuanalla (HnKaKo uerFbe no qenoM npocropy' AoBpara, 4O npoeopa). vcxna,qure c TtlM t4 noKpere pyKy.

2) flpoqenrare je4aH roBop n roBopHfiKa ca eacoBa Bex6alba u3KynType roBopa npeMa Kpt4repuiyttty :* rHTeH3nrera roBopa (roBopHt4K Bt4qe, THXo finh HopMaflHoroeoPn),* ruroxaqnje (norofeH roH npeMa cagpxaiy roeopa, cnyuJa-oquMa hrA')'

reMna (ycnopeno, y6psaHo, rcxngaHo ...),* recruxynaqnje (npo6paHa, oAMepeHa, HeoAMepeHa, HanaAHa. . . )

.2_. C.nyuraruc

2.1. Cnywatue Kao ycJto? go'po7 cuopa3yrvlecatua

3a go6po cJlyruarte rpe6a uuaur .rto6ap clyx, nojttt't het'ro npuuurlt

3ByKe lrrro AoJIa3e !I3 Haue oKoJIIrHc, aJIIt Att 6llrtt roytlu noctarlu o6a-

Berrrrerba, MOpaMo rlporyMaqrt'rll rbuxoBa 3Hite€FLIt (ueHrap 3a ryMa-qerne HaJra3rr ce y Kopu tseJlIIKof Mo3fa). Kouytlrtxaqrrja he 6uTItycnerrrHa aKo HarrpcrHcuo caoj c-qyulIH allttpar (rlHrlrvxlt yror) u axoynoxuMo MeHTanHy errcpr njy - Ae llotsexeMo 3Byrlalbe ca cMI{cJIoM.Taxo jeqalr nyrHIrK, y je4rr,rna MarLcM Mccrv, Aola3aK ayro6yca xojuv

rryryje rarrlro oapefyjc, uaKo ra, :6ctt sltcoxc orpaAe cra/IHoIIa y3 cra-

Hrlrry, He BHAH r{oK IIp[na3H critllr]qll, oapelyjc IIo 3ByKy, rlo KapaK-

Tepucrltqlrorr.t 6pex'ramy IberoBt)r Mr)Toper, Kr)jc cc ptrrltryje oA 3ByKa

ayrouo6tr.na, TpaKTOpa, IIit II KaMuotla Irr-lo IIpoJIa3e IlcroM ToMynI4rIoM. Fbcr-oso fa yBo I4 MIIcAo y rorle IItIKaAa llucy t43HsBepultt (a

nyryje cBaKoAHeBrro, rogrrual,la).

V o4uocy Ha roBopcrbe, cJlyttllltbe je rrajueurhc 3iulocraBr'bcHo - HecxBara cc AoBoJr,Ho tr,croBa Baxllocr 3a rlpoucc xolryrrnxaquje. 3aro csvecro gajy caBerrr ra go6ap I'oRop, a [a cc cK()po u IIc clloMeHc BeuITllIIaci lylualba. HcrraxLE,r.tHt) cJIyII Ialr)c, Ka() r l I Icl laxJbtlB() u t lcjacttcr

roBopert,c, MOXc AoBecrII Ao I lecl loparyl la Irr l tcfy caroBopultxa (xao y

oHou clysajy ca [Jt()A(\] \r f lc l l i . t f l t lvcx'. t t tuctpt:t tr - tu&tP2.7Q).

V canpeucuoM rrocJtoRIIoM cBe'ry BeIIITITua c-rIyIIIaIba rtocc6Ho ce

oqemyje: oA rre, cMarpa ce, Aocril 3.tBIICII H ycllex lIa rocJly, IIa cc y3I{Ma

xao troce(>iur rpuleptt iyu upl l 'Jalt t) t l tJbaB[t l ,y.

1 5 2 153

C:ryrrrau,e ce MOXe nex6aru. 3ar. jc Lr. r.pc6rrrr o6pa.ln,rrl rraxrby rraIIeKOrrrrKe cTBaplr:

* ycveperrocr naxt lc , xreru c, [yr i lanl ;* ncpuun'parr . r noj l rone n MHc'oH, a re peqr H pe,re l r l r re, 3r t . r rH - f lepu'nHp.TrJ

Jro, r rqNH cl l , lpx iu, i r ue jc : r rur<c nojc.- l l r r rocrrr :* u: roeopa naN'r ' t ' r ! ycnir j i r r r r orro ruro jc 6rrr r ro u 3zl H.c KopHcHo,

ceJtcKToBi lTtr I OBOpi lH MAt epHJLlJt ,* c t pn . t t tRo r { cK i i l i l . ( l r o r Jo l ) r r r r r \ l I r . r o )K r \ l r r c ; . r o J ( ) r i p l t j : r . j c l l j e N1 ru r . - bc l be ( r r e r

nyra!) 6pNe o/ I roBopa.

l lpr' rrocern pa3Hr'rM lrpeiiaBan,rrMa lpcda cc rrprri ipeMurrr 3a pa3ro-BOp o 'reMrr (axo je upegurlfelr). lpxau,cu hcr,r,r 11s11x3xrrr roBopHrrKyAa r-a raxJbrrBo rrparHMo, :aHelrapyjyhl.r rr,cronc, cReH fyaJrrre ((bn:uuxeurrrr BoKaJrHe) trclronorsHe KapaK'feprrcrnK0. HecJra|abe y uexoj r.c:u,apryMcll ' fy lr cn. Hofrer\to |Jracrro ucrroJblr' l ' lr , trpn6e;rexuhcuo H roflllTarbe ocTaBuTU 3a /{rrcKyctuv. Kaj{il MO)KC MO fIItTi.tTI,I II 3a rIeIIoBoJbHOjacrta nrecra y lpe/laBaH,y.

2. 2. Bpcthe citywafto ; tuuuotto?ujct c.ryyluajra4a

tr4: ouora [rro cMo AOcaA peKrrrr o roRopy r cJryrrraby [pou3,Ia3r{3aKJbyrraK Aa c,ryluaouu rrajveuhc Hr.rcy caN{o fracr{BHu trpr.rMaouur lopyNa. sch, , la oul t l r0cra jy i l c i r r ( rH() l1 t r l i l [ r r , I i i r r ] l r n( ) t (a ly jy KaK(] cycnyuanrr rr pa3yMeJrrr rrpuMtr,cHc tropyKe. 3a 4o6po cJtyruaH,c norpe_6uo je, rrajlpe, utrrarrr rt loh c;rvlrrama: no6pc ()pr.i i l te clryxa rr rIeHTap 3apa3yMeBarbe foBopa, 3aTrrM xeJr,y u uoJL,y Aa cJryulaMo ,qpyrc rr, HaKpajy, yMe ru clyruaTrJ, ocnojtrru,,Mc.r.()l lo jr()f lr j1,.. clyuall)a.

llpeua Haqnrry, TexHtrrrr{ cJryrrrarr)a'oR()p. 14no lrlxapurr uc.r.uve r.puBpcrc ([oc]'yrrra) cly[rama: r]MafrrHitrr]RHo, rol.rrrrKo Il aHTnurrral.rrB-H O .

tr4uarrrHatuRlIo cnyurarr,g IrI{aMo KaA rracrojuuo ,qa xrrBo.c'JILIKoBrrro 3aMr{c,rrrlMo ca4pxaj rre.Ilrje| 1,()B()pa, i]a ",RrrAHMo.. calpxajpeqrr H peqerrnrla uuju :nyx Aorrrrpc,[o Harrrrrx yrrrujy. fonoprrr.rx rpe6atllllbelrnqe Aa o6iacnn ny6luqu lpernapajyhtr yr.lcKe y crrrrKe, crpyrrHcu3pa3e :anrerryjyfru je4nocrunllltM perrllMil. Al,4rrrrrnHu y..n"q"

"yxrlaltJbrlBu, n r.rx je 'rerrrKo 3a/lpxarrr. Brr3yeJrrrrr cy rrocrojauu. 3aro heloBoprrrrK rracrojaru ga 6yle jacarr c;rUrit)Drr1 ., lrprrKa:yjyliu cnojecraBoBe, nurya,ursyjyhn cnoje rr71eje. Arru aKo ce nch r-onopnux tttri.norpy.{uo JIa ancrpax l i lrr call l txaj lrpL-rlt: l iurrr K()rrKpcrIIIM CJIrrKaMa rrcJllrK()BrIfrIM perr[Ma, nocc6rtrrv, i l rrc ofl[rrrr\,r u3pa3uMa (4a, nrrp.Ka')Ke: ituuo, (tpect:u, 6.l,xt;a, ja6tttrr rr c-rl.,a Uc (JpG(t, /llr rrit JrrrBaAtt tracyKpq6e II O64e, L7 tle ctaoKa ll,t71.), OHga Ce c,uvrrritJrsrl, I\()HKpc.IHryjyhui l I lCT l l i tKT I I r t K l t 3 l lRa IF ,C . Mop l l l t p ( ) l pv j l t i l l t / l i r r t y . . t r I o i l p I IN i l t nO . jAAC r< t , jC

ce c[oMLIby y foBopy: Ia IIx ,,RI'IAu"' ."I,Vjc" tt't')\.Tewxe ilocreguLle pumLt

u uuQ,ta4uje [peAotruhelto ce6rl y c)] l lxaMa savcraBJbcHIlx rpa6pn'rxlrx

MarIIIrHa, pa3opctluX r l l l6prrr lr , I Ie r l t I l ()cJIcl l l lX , 'by^l l K() jH f lylajy

ynvuaMa r.tnu y peAoBnua vcxajy:a xleS ll MreKo n cn. caApNaj roro-

pa nocraje HaM oHAa jacurt; t t , l 'oBop yl leqi. ir :r , l tntt j t t , clyuta,raq jc, y

uyHOM CMncJIy, I ' ()BOpHIiKOB CapaAIlt IK: J{c)l lpl l laBa E'elOB lOBOp, l lc-

npaBJba rbefoBe rlponycT9.

Iglg:jo cJlylx€rbe orKpIIBa HeKII lllIaII, VIlVrpaIIIrby IIoBe3aIIocr

neIIOBa fOBOpa It Ibel-()R cvlrCi lo. () l Npl lBi l HAM IbeI '()B)' . ,JIt) f l lKy", .r la. iC

My npefneAHocr. 3artaxaMo VBoAIII I Aeo, Ira r lal lne [ocraBKe, TBpArE,e,

Te3e, oHAa apryMeHTe, [pl{Mepe 3a llorRplly rcaA, IIOI{aRJbarbe, Hal)ra-

ulaBalr,e HeKUX lOje4rrnOCUI roBopa. 3a1lrl,r frelto, y: JrofrrrrKo cJryr[a-

rbe, MoxAa rrpl{r\{eTTITII HeAocJreAHOcTr.r rIJIrr nporrrRypeqHocTrr y foBo-

py, flpofiycTe, IIOMeTeIIocT llT,].

AgtnqunaruBHo crryruaH,e noi lpa3yMeBa yKJbyqeHocr HMaruHa-

TI,IBHoT II JrorlrqKor. Halllre, aKo xrrB() u jacrro ce6rr rrpe4oqaBaMo

ca,upxaj oHofa II ITo uyjeutr Ir yoqi lHaMo rr,cr()R nacn()peA rr r lryrrxuHjy

AeJroBa roBopa, olt4a freuo 6lrru y r,roryhlrocrrr 4a npegnnfirMo yrra-

rpe.q, 3Haqrl, ogpelyjeN{o noje4nrroc'rur xoje he y loBopy gohl: xoja peu,peqeHuua, Mlrcao, rerraa. Mtr, oH.r-Ia, ,,rpo3upcN,ro" r-oBoprrrrKa, rlpecrrt-xeMo ra ogrouerajy[ur oII() iuro orr , ,Mopa" pehlr y HapeAHrrM TpeHy-qulra (perocMo - MulrrJbetrc je 6pxc o71 r 'ouopa).

Oraj nocrynaK yMHor(r l \re jc c,rr lrart l t lnlulf l i t rru]uoM qr.tral l \ / , Ko-jeu rexH rlacraRa KrbrrxeBrrocur. V,uarchlr y apxtrreKToHrrKy Acrra, tr ycrIoJbHo-KOlIuIIO3rrrInOHOr\{ U y Vrr}'t'parrrrr,eM - t\.rrlcaoHoM It eMoTltB-HoM cMucny, rr lrraJrau f ie noncxaA 6urrr y rrprr lrrrqu.t1a npegurla HexeoA rrojeArIHocrH xoje he rrrrcau ren vlorpe5r]Trr, a KaII ce ro AOlo.qu, TOhe 6uru 3ltaK Ia je cxuarlrtr rurcqa rr rbcroBc vMerurrqxe rroc'ryf lKe,pa3yMeo rberoBe nrrKoBe rr nop)iKe. Taro, ua rrprrMep, qrrrajyf ir{ , ,He-r{LIcTy KpB" Eope Crarrxonuha, , l l () frrr I1e IO () i l ()r TperryTKa Ka/l ccCo$xa npaha u3 nMaMa r.r BuArr xyhy l .r Kpou ,.Koju f lpeuexprrBerr caA,cl ' rrypHo, oA ol lr) f HoBUa AoSrrsetrrrr 3a Ir,V. [ar{(] lUc joj y trun rronehepauHge, roje cyjacuo oAyAirpalrc ol l clapi lx, upHnx, NaaxosnHoNr ueho6pacrux, qpRenehrr ce, Ka() Jru cv (uI Mccil, Kao urrje vor,ra ganojlru oTKyA joj aole r{ 3irrrrro - Ka() Ail cy (u{ rbcrro| Mcca, oA rbccalre?" Axo, rara, rrurarrarl , l rprr rpgoM rroMcHy hepaunga 6ojc lreca,rloMlrcJrr{ Ira caMy C-orllxy' lponarv Sola'r'olrr ce,rbariy Mapxy n rrpe HcfoIlrro y HacraBKy peqenuue rrpoqrrra Codlxrrrry Mrrc; lo Aa cy on rr,euolMcca, AK( ) , 3UaqH. r t r rT i . r r l l r t . . r r l c / tyx l r r f r r " i l i l c r tn . i lU , la j c l ( ) 3 r r i lK J (a . i cr lo' t t ly l lo yui lo y cger C]r ' lurnontthcsttx ,r lrK()tJi l rr tJr)pvKil . ro jc rrranaurl{qnltarlrBl{of rIu' l 'AIba. Lltul l txo. . t t t 'Ll t ivlut JTlo.ttoxog, 'LeB ..TlIXu

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.[,orr", Ha oHOMe Mecry I)Ie cc onrrL])ic KAri() Ko3arrKtr KyrraK KopurytronqeKa /Ia ra oIBeJIy y Belucrrcny rr rAc cc rniuoMrrrbe Aa ie 6rro ,,o6y.relrKa() 3 i l CNrpT, CBe ] I IoBtr" . l t l \ t ) T) ' ( l l l l i l i ta l l I IacJlyTI . l crK0py, ,C' tRzrpl ly"

cvpr Il lesexoBlbeB()r' jyrraxa (Kopuryrron je clpcrag lrcrot gaHa),oHlla je orI y [pttt lr lr lr.r Aa oTKprrBa r',rtt lunurlrrjcKrr cr\4rrcao rr(). ieAtrnoc'ruy UeJILIIIIT AeJIa u Aa l 'aKo allrrrurrntlpa t6rrnan,lr poMilrra.

A.r6po cnyl i l t lbe n()J(pa3\ 'Ntc l r l r . . / ( r t j lU l . r l " v C.rvtut i r r l {v , KaAa oH.[peIIaH roBopy, cnoja :arraNarr,i] tr pa3Mr.rurlbllr]a yrropefyje ca roBop-HL{KoBIIM, fipoqcrbyje t oBOpIIIIKoRc NIlc.rrII rr petlrr, y'r 'npfy.je rbprxoRyaIeKBarHOcr tr cBpcrrcxoArrcrcr'. l lpeua ()B()M xprrcpujynay, MoxcMOtruntrjurlt -1re.\uHuLrKo ('.7.t 'rLt(tth( (c-tyullr ltt ' 3ttyK()]le peun, xoje trarvrlpa3Ho og:nan ajy, Ibuxr)Ba 3rraqerba rraNr rrc Jlourrpy 4o cnectn) - ro jecaurr rftt,t:uvKo rlpucycrBo cJrylxnotla, 3lt't'rrM .l,,tumu60 c.7.t'tuqbe - u3Kyproa3Hnx pa3n()ra, 6e:,1y6.rr,c : larrlrepecoBarrocrtr, {lucKpulu,to-friurHo c,ryyutqlbe (oHora ltrro je rrauu norpc6rro, Hnp. nnycrparuBlluxIIOAaTaKa OApeleue npcrc), ()HAa (',?.l,luilft,e c luJt,.rtesqLbe.v, fia Kpu-frtt, l l io c-7luaH,e - c [poqcrrov caApNilja i l oprarrrr3aurrje i lofyKc (()rr(]H3pa3uro yxryvyjc rexHrrKy Jrorr.rqn()r' crt,urlrue ).

flperraa 3alrHTepscoBalrocrl rr .lrrraxoRilrrocru y rrpouccy KOMyHrrKa-quje, oqpeleHu cy rr rrlroBu cryrrraJtirrlit. Crrrltxa Bacnh Hatsolu ocaMrpyrra:

l) cryruaraq,,cnaBa.r", onylureH,.qpcM,'brrB (Ha xora 6rr cc voue npH-McHrlrn rrecHuKoBe pegl: ,,a riarl rrrr. je cnliBo, 6o,rc Aa jc cnano");

2) ,,onyu-rrenKo" 3alrcra crrrBa rr ltoJ rto6prrx roBopHuKa (axo jc nehrruacnyrui lnaua TitKBa, roBopHriK rvloxc.l i l 3irBann perl l tMt lberorueoor jyHilKa:

,, f l reuc uoje cHou naprnrr jerra cnaniL") l

3) , , :anoc,reH:t nqerttult" - AoK cJlytrra roBop. Ltucrr rroKTe,KuAa ttnf iceqe 3aHoKt-rJrle, qeruJ'ba ce, cpefy. le rop6y .. . ;

4) , , :anera crpe,la" o; lr je yrrrcrtt< clr\ /uttoLl l yBcK cnpeMHof r l i l cryr! ir ,a,rrl Hajveruhe ro je rJrryMrrbeHir nilxrrii jcp le cauo noHeKaA rcruHcKt3auHTepecoBaH 3a cIIyuarbc;

5) , ,cvreu.rrurnxo" ce cra,rHo ocucxy.je cxpchyhrr r l lMe f iaxFby roBopHuKauar ce6e Kao Ha Ao6por cnyruaoua;

6 ) , ,crugrunKo'( - Kao ra yrlruBo norceha roBopllrrKa ,qa roBopr{ tro-Ni IKO:

7) Hirnerrt , ,Tnrap" yncr< jc roroB .qir 6ypuo pcrrrv jc Ha ronop,

8) npaarr caroBopHrrK cnyrlru x yxoM u Mruxr.by, TyMa(ri l l r npoqeruyjcfoBop; oH otl l lMA nHTa. O OCMe\OM nOKil3y. lC . l i r ,ql l cC C"qi lxe rI In He cJ't i txeca foBopHIlKoM, noKpcTr I Mu r l t i r Be o.f o5 plr otr I r3rraf tr FL,c.

COUI4JANHI'I ACfIEKTI'I KYJITYPE f OBOPA

1. Ky.nrypa roBopa' JIIIqIIoC'I H cpeA[IIa

Ha pa:noj roBopa 6urHo yrrqy i lo6pll roR()pll lr y3oprl (poqHrern,

Bac f t v f f aqv . HacTaB I I I tUU ' C l l l rKCp l l . I ny l \ l l I I I , J l t l rHc n t l qH ( ) cT t r . . . ) t l noJ I -

crwlajua cPeAI{Ha'

OA cpeAuHcrHx t| laxropir lrajlpc'rpe6a nc'r-ahll r l()porlluy Kao Haj-

yxy cpeAUHy, lue ce rrajnpc cTtsapajy IoBr)pHc IIaIBIIKC, npBeIlCTBeIlO

HHTOHaUI.IOI{e,3ByrII Ie. AXUCll lr , ' I 'eMIIO, I ITITOIIaIII IOt!a KpeTalSa IOBO-

paAeTe cTrrqe [pBo y nOpo/II IqII , u oIIu oc'rajy I I 3i l l lorol l ,s BpeMeIIa

uajcra6unuuju I'oBOprIu erlcMclt'lII, ortl't xojtr ce KacHllje uajrexe

rraemajy. JeAau oA av'ropa oBora rcxcra Kao cryAcHT cJlylxao Je

[peAaBarba r lpo(bccopKc cpl lcK()I- jc3l lxa xtt ja jc xuRerl i l y Honov Ca4y,

a pogou je 6uta tts pecaBcKor xpaja. Ha rocJIcAIt'ltM qacoBllMa, KaAur ce

3aMOpIl, MenOAI{a H,eHO|a I'OBOpa II aKIIerIaT IIOqIIE,a,TII'I Cy Ia OACTy-

uajy og cratrgapAa, a oHa, IlHaLtc (IAJIIItlit tl je3HrIKII c'l'pyqrbaK, II caNtil To

ocehajyhu, roBoplrJla je cryreulrua: ,,CaA Iloqlrrbc Aa 3lroHu Moja

Pecaaa".

HajcHaxHuju yruuaj (rre carrlo y t'onopy) lta /Iere I{Ma oHaj qJIaII

[oo .q l tue 3a KOra je . r t t r ' r l ta jn l t luc He3a l lo : ncqaK K( ) ju xeJ lH Aa J IHr { l l I la

oua clyrxra cuoj uac HeIIpI lp(urt() I I I{cKo, Apyl ' t i xoj l t xuntt y xcHcKoM

ApyrxTBy, ca MajKoM II cccTpoM ..cnc jc' l-,rl3cr)Be yMeKIrraBao, a foBopl{oje pacrerHyro rr pacrreBauo" (C. Biroth).

Kacuuje he Aohu /Io yrrluaja tunpe cpeauHe, irpyroBa y llrpu, KaAagere caoj roRop lrp[narol laRa roBopy rpync - . tKIrelITcKtI, r f iac()BHo,

rpaMarr4qKr{. OHAa .qona3u yruuaj nprufia, rrK()Jrc H, Ha xpajy, urupe

cpeArlHe y r<ojoj xrrBII. AKo ce JI()KiiJIIItr foBL)p llocra pi.rjJllrxyjc ogcTaHAapArIof je3uKzr, ()rrIla qcc'r0 rrapa,rleJlIIo nr)c'to.ie ABa KoAa: [r)Ka,q-HLt U Krb l txeB l i l t f ( )B( )p , ra cc ( ) i l i l Y r Io rpg6r , , t l r j y y ranuc i locTI I oA

[putIIKe y Kojoj ce r-r)BopHrK ila.rra3n.

Ocuu cpegurrcKrrx qrrHrurilq.r, I'oBop 3ilBl{cu II oA IIprIp()AIIeo64apetrocur: rrHTeJrrrreHuujc, Ma[ITc, lraMheH,a, oA 3Harba, of l tr lTtrx I Ij c r r tuxux , oA f ( )B( )pHHX HCNi ra lu ; . r r r r l ( .

2. Ky.nrypa loBopa y cBaKoArtcBHoM ?KnBory

fonoprro norarrrane Mopa ce ycKnabrrRarrr ca cBpxoM n crlryauujr)My xojoj ce roBoprr. Y csaxoilrrcRrroru xrrtsol'y loBop yrtorpe6,t,anat'.ro yrIopoAHUI{, I Ipu paAy, I Ia yJIrIul l , l IpI l l loceru II()30pull l ' , l 'y, l l3nox6aMl],Ha yraKMllr lu, y pecroparry . . . Hcxal{a jc rryrr rrrr(ropltarqlt ja (Kao y

1 5 0

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Irrxonrr), rreKala jc o6u.lrt) l i lcxari,c. Ka'rKaJI jc rrajnel-ra ol6uruocr. auecro je caMo flraJra rit.Urr Je rtrrJb pu3()rro1a, 3a6aBa" Taro urarnRvIrprrqy MopaMo rtpuqarn 6er rrpcre:rrrxol yRoila u urupor<lrx o6ja-IUH,eLba. c Mo.4ynauuJOM fJtaca xruH trtrr 'ocupu Jrrrrly y /trrjan()fy npfiqc.clIoHTaHo, AoxriBJbcHO, ga 6u rr3a3tsaJra xyMoprrcrriqxc ctlrexre roAcJryrrlaJIaIj.a "

I ' ( ) B O p I l l r N v , r I T V p S J l e ( \ i ( ) ( ) l t t t r l t J K y J I I v t r r ' q ( ) l l c K ( ) l t e . J ; t t o c e - l ( ) t U . , . -

MaJieHa yquMo KyJItypt4 toBopltc KoMVluKarltr^;e . I i rrpc,, lruKo_rl iKo Ac' i ' , i' rpe6a lrayvuru oclroBHI{M Ir3pa3IIMa yqrrrBocrt l : u3co"lune,.\6ar,ta, tr()-nu"u, c1oilycmume il cn. KyJll'nBrrcanv KoMvrurxaqlrjy rroxa:aheuo !'Iloceru npujare:nHlra, rrpn ll()qexV roe lrrjy ruru qecrrrramy pofen4aua,neKor jy6uleja u c:r. , upr.r l r : janrr cayuerrrha, rra yJrr{ur4, y rrpoAaBHuu[.ayro6ycy.

2. i. foeoptro noHawurba Hu Jo6rr(),tt -ttecfu.\'

Hero je peKao Aa ce pequ yqc kao Jrerro rroHarrlan e. Jlenc pequ ce yqeca JIerII{M lroHarrran,cM, orre cy lco [crror rrouetularba. X.1e.quo H Apyf,oycJ'r()B cv 3u yJra3aK y Ao6ptr ,1(pyru'rB,..

V coojoj xyhu uu ce MoxcMo rroira[rarrr rr loBopr,rru xaxo xoheuo:aKo HaM roBop u llolra[Ialbc Iulcy Jre[II, T() he nrrrerH n qyrH caMC\ruIaHoBH HaIIIe nOpoAr{IIe - oHIt cv ce Hel To crrrypll0 H HaBUKIII{. aHajBepoBarHnjc ce u caMri raKo rrorraruajli.

Anu.IuN{ orBopIIMo Bpara I{ r{cKOpaqIIMo lrpeKo rlpafa cBofa graHa,

ll3.rroxeHrr cMo rrorneAuMa lpyrrrx royl1v, lrol-JreAy janrrocru. Haurepeqll, noKpere r{ rrocryrrKe Apyrr y()rrilBajy u npoqerr,yjy. llocrajyhu,caAa, Aeo re jaarrocrn, Ayxrrr{ cMo Ia cc c r},oM ycarlacrrMo - naulrnocrynu l r r r rau t ron( )p He eMeiv pcMcr rn l veru ,ber ru pca , He cve j r

ApyI'I{Ma cMcrarlr. Kao ttr.ro MopaMo. Kao u /ilp,vrrr" crpnJblrBo qeKarrl ypeAy 3a HoBr{rre u r lufapclc r ia Krrocxv rr:rrr x.rrr '5, MJreKo rr npyreHaMIIpHLrqe y [poAaBrrr{rur, TaKo MOpi.lMo rr cB().i r'()r]op ycKJraAHTIr caf ( )R( )p( )M J(py l Hx : ycKJ ' la / ' IH ' l l r l J .e r i )Ry j l ru r r r l r ' . r r r r r r r f l t t l l l j y , te r \ r11( ) , pa3-rolrernocr, lr :5op pcqu u o5,rrrxa xoj lr o;1r ' t ,uapa.jy rrprrnnrlr H car-o-BopI{HUIIMa. II CTDIIJTI,IIBo rIeKaTIt Ii V.ITIIBo Tpaxu'rli .4a .tlobeMo ,rti)peqll. Kao IrIfo. Ir3rla3elill llt c-tliri;.r, ur-ajeNr,r trpel BcnIrK() ofJreAairo IIrlpoBcpaBaMo cno.j yKyruur rr3rrrcA, no4chrr paqyrra lla rraM Hcrrrl'o Hel lpoMaKHc, ' faK( ) , 1y , y npc j tc ( )6 j t , ] . oeT i rB I I l r t r r I I ( ) r l l t . ] i l ( )Bu tL Ie i l i l ' t ( ) ] r

Ko.i l tM cMo AoManolpe BrrKaru rra rrerrocJlytr]rry reuy.

tr4 ronop Ha jaBIroN{ Mecry Moxc cc ,,3arzunrri", tr . l MoxeMo roBr)-pI{TII I I O eKOJlOfH.lrI 3A-lCA}lI Ir tK()1'. . iaRn,rr f t ' rBOplr, Kao rrIT0 ce foBopII oeKoJIo I r IKr I uuc lo j uJ r r r Her r rc lo j r rp r rp ,y l r r . cpe4r run , xpar ru . Msor ' ; t "

TaKO, qecro, r{a jaBHoM Mecry (Ha yJIIIUI,I, y fpaacKoM cao6pahajy u cl.)

roBope,,KOMOTH[je", HCKU CaMo 3aro /Ia 6U 6[JIn , 'y rpeHly" ' Aa rIpU-

ByKy flaxrby Ha cebe' /lpyrll' oIIer' IIITO tle KoHTpo]IIIUIy AoBoJt,Ho cBoJ

,,peqHI{K" IIaKO UM Je II HeIlpUJa'l'IIO KalI ()KOJII'IIIZI TO IIpI{M9TU.

,,Llznereno"' Kax(Y.

2.2. O1paltatue, Yqmusoctu, 6oHm0H

ArIl rosopHtr 6oHrotr IIe AoIIyura yrrtt'rpc6y lperepaHo clo6o4ttux

fi3pa3A HI{ y cBaKoIIIIeBIIoM l'oRopy. Mt't l.lopaut) BOIII{TL paqyHa cl

npI{KJIaAHOC'Itt Cl lola lOBOpa y rU(HOCy I l i t cl t t () l l ()Pl l t tKU (K()J. l} lK() CMO,

Ha rrpuMep, 6nuclctr ca tblrMa), y oJlIIOcy IIil'reN{y (,rla ne oAyAapa oA rbe)

u Ha foBopHy cnTyaul{Jy (ul lrst ln T()r l . peuuNto, He l lpl l l lHqu rIeKI{M IIpe-

Brrlre o36HJbHIrM I{ cBeTIaHIIM curyalllrjaMa). V parronopy ca cnyqaj-

Hr{M rrpola3Hlrul ' IMa, y ayro6ycy, I Ia yJI l l r l i l , y l lpoJIl lBII l I I I I t u cn., roBopje euoqnoualuo 6e:6ojalt - cBoJIII cc cilMo ua Ilpoc'ry pa3MeHy uu$op-

Maurrja, Ha y3I'peIHo u3Holrlclbc MI{[L'bcIr,el. V rtru curyarlHjarr.ra,

rrororoBy aKo ce rr,r.nafu o6pahajy c't'aptrjrr,la, o6ancrHo je o6pahame ca

..BIl".

Ca oco6ava c xojunra cMo cc rcri y[o3Ha:ru uaj6orrc je pa3roBaparrr

o o[r lrrrrM TeMaMa: Ir3 My3IIKc, (rturva, KrrrrrxeBrrocrrr, cropra, oaKTyerrHr{M gorafajuua u cr.

loeopHa Ir ofIIUTa Kynrypa rpaxe yqrrrBocr y orrxoleny, BoAr{MopaqyHa o roMe xoue frelro cc, Ha rrprrr{ep, o6pa'r'rn'u ca ,,Tr.I", a KoMe ca

,,Bu",, , focrolutte",, ,rocuoho" t . t t) t .

fonop c rr.repolr je .qoKa3 rrerror rrorrarrrau,a, anx u crprrJbuBo crryma-Ir,e caroBopnHxa raxole o'rKpnRa uocrojarse ,qcrrrx MaHrrpa y npy-IurBeHoM onxolerry. 3aro, xa;1 cNlo y clnvuqrrj tr qi l r()BopuMo,uacrojrrao Aa roBopoM Hc 3aN{apaMo rrpeRurue JbyAe oKo ce6e u ga nIbuMa AaMO npunr{Ky IIa Kaxy oHo urT() xejic, u Kiio cJry[raorlrr Ha rrey[aAaMo ApyrrrMa y peu, 6ap 11oK Hs 3ar]prrrc l r)e()pry t IeJrn]ry Kojy cy3anoqeJIII.

1 ) r .z.). ^ynwypa ?oqopa u cpeqcurBaJa6trc K0",\tyHuKa4uJe

3axna:ryjyhu crreKTpotrut lu, ycNlei ly peq lr3rr 'rBr)pci ly rra jci lHoM Mc-

:Ty AaIIac cJryrxa qeo cBer. Haurr pa:nt1 palrr() u TI) c'rarrnqa yLrrrHrroJe [oJaBJbrrBarbc y rbrlMa npecyj(rr]rN,{ 3ll ycuex y pii:trrrrM rpaHaMaIIpUBpeAHor II IpyIxTBcIIoI XIIRola: y l lpOII3ROr:l I l ' l I , TproBtlI l I l , IOIII-TIIIILI, KynTyprr, rra ccTpa/{rr tr.l.ll. cR:tKo/urcBrro cc oAarur.rJ%yHaJpa3H()RpcHuje nopyxc , u r t j r r . l c I t r r -h l t l l cc j l rRr r ( )c r yScnr r , np l r71 . r6 r r j c .Aa ce ocraBu o4peferm y.rrrcaK.

1 5 8 r 59 I

!o4yure, peq HeMa l{c'to Jlc.rroRiln'c ua pa.,1ttjy. y }IrrBltttaMa I{Jrt'I Ha

rercnu:uju. Ha paglr1y, 6e:l nttryelt t lor KoHraKra urruelv JIutIa Kojl

nouyuuqupai,v, peu je ci lMo 3ByK - xIIR, f()rrA(), cyl 'ecrl{BaH, cuoco6ati

I i l eBourJpa HeKy cnuK) ' . A( ) l ubrJ . J l l l I I ) l ( )e ' t . t t l t t . i c naK cy l Ipo l ' l l ux

cnojc'rana. fonop je ry :nyvtIa, My3IrrIKa Bpcnrr{)cr - BHcI4Ha, jautlutt"

6t ' l ja, relrno. puraNt. 3a pa,t l . to I I ' l \ /3e'I ' l l () ie Rlrxlt tr l trBtrPHII ierHrt" 3: i

ToneBH3rI ly, s6ol naxtloc'-r ' i i Ki l l tcrr. I t l i io-nrr3ycJIIIoI ' eJleMeHl'a, roBt)p - igi lpuBnAI IO ) , t ipy l ( )N; i l J I i l l l \ " l - r ec I t t t . r l r r rpcHr r r Pcr l i l l l puApv) r . \ ' ! -

BU3yeJlIlO ACIIOBaILC fORODIIIIKOIITI ILIqIIOC'rIr - tbel'OB I.I3fnCA, IIOKpeTII,

MuMIrKa, Ira 3a. ToJrr{xo ..orraAa" -vrttuaj lbcloRc B()KarII Ie JII tqIIocrr l . J/

I{OBITH?IMa fIaK HeMa HU 3RyqIre IIrJ Brr3yCJrrIC KOMIIOHCHTe - r lpeA HaMilje carr.ro rpadruuxa cJrnKa peqn, y rpeAcraBrbalby cJrIIKe noralaja yqecr-

nyjy rrenr.r cruJrcxr.t eJreMellrll: u:6on peqri, HarI[H InuxoBor KoM6ti-

IloBaE,a y peqer[r;Iii il c,'i.

I lourrtr BcJrrd[.n 5poj rt 'ynrr lrDlrrr pu.{rro rr lc.rrenrrrujv. aelHxr je t ;

yrutlaj foBotlnrrx flop,vKa 'rtrx ue,quja ua je:tt.txo ro]Ierulalbe cnyliaJla-

ua Ir rrreAanaqa rbrrxoBor nporpitMa. Tano cy rraNrl pall3lrcropll II Te.lre -

Br{3oplr IraMerrryJlu rroBa Meprurr rr jerrruxxx BpcAHocrI4, r la n v

cBaKoAHeBHoM xrrBory t lorr i l rr ,cM() r()BoprIr i l - ieruxou xauUelapuja n

ron$eperrquja, crepeorrrrHo r yxorrcHo. BeNnruo oA npupoAlloi '

u3paxaBaba, ocupoMaruy' jcnro . jcrrrunrr u3pa3 ucKc cuHoIII{Mc, r la

IrpuMep, nporepyjevo rrr jerrrxa \8p. ' t() , qoq.t 'u€, cKopo, tnpas$o, HaDoqu-

mo, ucuprq, tletc ...), ApyIe yc'l'o"rlllrlrulaN{o (rieo:rct, uctuuilat, 2omo6o,

pa 3l ' .u e ce, o c o Suwo, l ' , (rq e m K.t ' , r lc. t ( , K.t 'u u L t . . . .1.

I4ucruryl 3a cKcrreprrN{c}rra.rrrly drorrerrrxy u ua'ro;rot'Iljy I'oBopa

rrparn H [poyqaBa je:rrx pa4rrja rr reJleRll3rr. je - t tcnttryic ce ronop

crruKepa, HoBHHapa. rrryMarla rr Da3Hrrx vqccr[rKa y rrpo|paMy, r lpBeri-

crBcHo aprrrKynarluia (lpanulnocl r.rlr'olJoperrflx f;IacoBa), aKueHara.

peqIInK tr peqeul{Ua (IrpeMa MeJr(),rurjeKrrM rr 3Haqerr,cxr.rM KapaKTepr.{-

crnxaua), TeMfro. Vrnplleno je, perllrlro, 1a Brrrrrc orl [o,rroBuHc rrocJre-

HuKa Ha paAqi),rt ' reneuurt l j t t . Kr)- l t t I t i i l \ l i rprt ' lpcuoce 6p:to cacraitJt,erir '

urr(roprwaquje, rreMa TeMrro r '()Bopit KO-lrr O,,tr ' () l iapa rrpaRHrrrroM rrpeHo-

rrtelLy Iropyxe. Jesux Mrrorrrx n,rrxt)BrrX eurrcrr ia. rroce6rro : laSasru.lx tr

peKJraMrrrrx, xoje uegajy [ /{cua, ca lvrr() clpi.rrrrx, Hclacnrrx H rren3pir-

3I{TIIX peqll , Ca yxol laUrrM Krrrrcf lvr\r lrr j l iMn, yKaJryrrJbeurtM II3pa3HMa

n: 6HpoxparcKo-rro.rrrrrrrqrux o6-rrac'r'lr, tlsatn -ie 6er :renorc tr u:paNa_i-

HOc'f l I" A lronnuaprr r1 crrrxcpu 5rr uopaJlrr HcroBllTrr cB(i - lcarrqK]rIr3Da:1.

iesHcre Kynrype, crp. 339 - 342)' crIIKepH lI I)IyMIIIi, ca ynerIaTJbI'lBuM'r-

nprlur"^M rracoM, uory 6t lur y3opll y ] l l txtut ju' ()KperHocr y

unirawy oueryjeuo oA 6cceAHrrKa, y3oplry fpaMarlrqKy flpaBnJlHocr

o l je3r r . I rc I i lqpy t l [baKa,acJ I I lKoBr IToKa3I tBaIbco46er rerpucraueceificra-

fio6pu roBopllut(rr cy, 3altcra, I'I lloopll yqIITcn'It roBopa: Aeqrr'

!a11UUa, CTyAcIITI.{Ma, ny6lutltl yoIlIIITc uoi( ycJIoBoM,IIa uM pequTocT

uujetpasua u.qa rreuajy npo6-rtcva ca 4llrqlrjou ll rpaMarrlKoM'

Mu lruauo BeJruKr{ 6poj u:yseruo i{o6prrx rJIyMaI(a ulrjn loaop uoxe

cJryxrrrl{ Kao y3op: Jb. Taauh, M- C'rynuqa, 6' flletua lr 4p'

Pa.{uo u TB cuurepu, xojur'aa je je:lm ocHoR}l() cpeAcrBo 3a paA,

.rpe6a Aa 6yAy rrpur"rep MIIJIIIoIIcKoM ayl{l{Toplrjy raro rpe6a ronopu-

.rs. Astnsa o6pahame 6pojuoj uy6nIrqH ,,Hujc.qoeoDlla BeJII,IKa rrrnnfy-

IIIa y [eBoM yBy HnTI{ TpH peAa KpaTKIIX II ABa peAa j(ylarrKl'rx OrpJlllua

" (r{para Jauoru). Cuuxep MOpa IIMaTII HcI-oBaIl roB()p, ca Krr,uxeBl[rM

aK[eHToM Ir KtbrrxeBHlllr je:lrvrlrlr o6lrrrrrrtua, rol]op cnourau, 5e:

rpraja ruuuruha rruqa u 6e: vyjuc roBopl{c pecnllparlttje.

fonopHlr y3opu MopaJII{ 6u6uru Ir Bacrrltl-aqlI y np'rr'thnua rr HacraB-

Hllqu y lrKoJraMa. 14 urro cy BacrruTarlrrrlu unablt, BclrTHHa foBopella

uopa 6urn neha.

OA csux trnx rpe6a y3ttMaru otto lll'ro je rraj6on'c rr yrpalunaru y

cnoj ronopn[ rr3pa3, iu]H nx npH ToM lre rpe6a yBcK rI y cBeMy oloHarlla-

ru. O,q clr{Kepa u r-JryMalra, Ha IIpIrMcp, yvrtlrcuo cc, KaKo peKocMo,

4o6pov H3roBopy H cytecrl tBHoj I t trrepnpcralt t l j l r , i tJl l l Hx Ite MOxcMo

MexaHI{qKI.r IloApaxaBart jep mllxona Altrurtja ,'r-vber-", rIoHoBJbeIIor,

TyMarleHor roBopa He Mopa oAroBapaTII HaIIICM ,,aYTCn-rU.rsOM", ,,IIpH-

poAHoM" foBopy, y KoMe MH caMH [oKa3vjL-Mo ceojy (r'onopny) uHnn-

Bl{,4yaJrrrocT.

2.6. KpuuepujyMu u uucutpylrtettmu sa upo4etry ?o6opa

[o6ap roB()pHLrK Hacrtrjahe ,11a o6ol'aul caoj t ooop: ailnlrnjy'peqHI{K, cllary lr3paxaBalba. V 'utu o6:ta<;utua Moi(eMO ce yca-

BpnaBarlr nparehlr cnoj n ryln l'oBop, o6pahajyhu llaxlby Ha cagpxaj

u $opr'ry Ll3Jraralba u Ha I'oBopIIllKa.

Hajupe rpe6a upoqeHI,ITH coltcrBclto Il3paxaBamc. 3alo rIoBpeMeIIo

rpe6a crruuvtrv v ailatfir3llpatll cnoj lonop' Yr uartterotfotl, 4a-rle oA

uy6nurce, caMrr MoxeMo ollcttlll'tt cntrjy jauutty lraca lI ToHcKe Ir plrr-

MHqKe rapujaquje. Y oIqeutl, 3a'l'!IM, t*lory Itouolut II lrprtjare.lbvr, bytl\r

1 6 0 l62 I

2.4. foeop iipeg .vtuKpofrouo.tr

fouop lpeir MHKpo$ourxl ltoc.l.ao je uou l.()tsopHrr xarrp.Y loaopy na paanjy qrrraBo A€rroaaruc ul crv[raoue nclnepeutl jc

cartro je4uou qyny: cnyxy. fonopunr ce lrc Rrrllrr, uyjc ce caMo fJrac.Kaxae? Texar, trpoMyKao, /IpxraB, vec.ro rrpahc" -inp^o*"M, rrcKa_I[ibaBabeM, IllyrxrarbeM rrrrcroBa xaprnje, KJroKo.I.oM BOll€ 111.19 ggYNIIBA Y qAruY !I CJI., ,',]II TIAK CIIO6OTAH, OANYqAH, IIOPMANAH UIAC, CrrpHpoAHoM uurorraqujorr.r. louop ua pa4[jy cJryuaourlMa orKplrBzrcBe: rI curypHocr rr Hecr{rypHocr orrora Ko roBopn, ao6ap HJru Jrourpr{TaM roBopa, (ryrrrquouarHe [ay3e [Jru Herrfi.rHr{parra u ue$ynxqu-ouanHa sacrajan,a (rqa y Brr3yenrroM rr,re4njy r{nu y grp"nrrro,pa3roBopy,,rrorryrbaBaMo" rrpoMerrou crana).

lonop Ha relenr.r:ltjH ilMa u R'3yenrry KoMrIorreHTy _ foBoprrrrKoBcfroJbaturl,H u3rJle.q, ApxaH,e, reo.rrKyrra urrj a ll cl.

. Ha pagHjy u renen':'jrr rpe6a r.oR()prrrrr rrpxpolulo, jcguocraarrr>,JeAHocTaBHLIM perILIMa U perreurrqaMa, 6er lrtrtOnaqrroHpx yJre[u]aBa_rba rr crrlrrcKnx yKpaca, anr.r H 6e: oncyrrrocrrr y r;Iacy.

3a ycrreuaH roBop npeA MrKpodlouona, ra pa,rlrrjy Mox<Aa HeruroBrrrrre Hero y Apyr[M [punrrKarua, BAXIo jc 6rn.n [prJr]peMJben. 3arorrrac n foBop [perxo/Iuo rpe6;i lrctrpo6arlr xog xy[re, lponepr.rrrr MyHarrracKe, cHaly, lturouaulrjy, TeMltL), ctrrrMrr.rl ro rra rpaKy [a cJry_rrrarrr r'r Kopr'rfoBarrr.

9nr xojlr xao rrp.(recnon.nqn crajy rrpe4unxporpou lropajy capa$unaru ca rreK.foprrMa, jeruvruu

"ipyurou_rIr{Ma.

. flouexaA cy u Bacrruraqfl y npr.{nrrqrr jla roBope y: nouoh MrrKpo_$oHa. V roj clrryirqlrju najnaxHujc jc o4pclrrru lro6p,, pacrojan c o4tr.ruxporfoua: Ha npeBe,rrr,rKoM nruxpo(iolr 'c xBaTa foBop fra I.n3ByqHHIIU He rrper{Oce cnyuraoqnMa, a aKO cc cyBr{rrrc upu6rnxt.rlro,.qBopaHoM Kperrrrr.r Hepa3yMJL'rrB Uac. 3aro cc [prr rrpBurvl pcqeHr{rlaMaHerlpr{Mer}Io nptr6nnxanaMo lr yr'raJL,aBaMO ar4 rrnpodroHa, ocJry-uxyjyhu rrac r{ yrnpfyjyhn xoja jc y.rtarbcrrocr 3a rrac ,i4nurogrrulu.

2.5. Mozyltu ?oeopuu ysopll

!o6por'r foBopy ce N{oxeMo yrrurrr ta pa3HrrM MecrlrMa, o,q pa3Jrlrqrr-TI{x [IIrrHocTu. f.rryuqlr, perlr]Taroprr, crr[Keprr, 6cce4rilrqu, nrt,rr*""-HIruII, Kao IlpelcrraBHr{qrt januc peqlr, Mory cjlyxurlr Kao toBoprrl{Y3OPII. WICAIUUX IOBOP|IIIKA, IIOJ]YIUC, IICMII, AJIII,!IIqII0CTII H3 IIABCAC-HIIX saHuMarba MOry 6lrrrr yroplr y rro.ic/l lulrlr fotsoprrlM o6ltacrlrva.Kaxo trcrll.re Epauxo llortonlrh (foeoprru )'jopu, Axryclua nurarba

r{3 oKorrHe y Kojoj xHBllMO II paJ{rIMo. [ tr6po jc axo MoxeMo Aa ce

nocaneryjevo Ir ca c'tpyqE,ilKoM 3iI l oR()p. Taxo y cpellcrwtua janue

xoMyHUKAUUje, JIeKTOpII aKUeIITOJI()3I1, rpe qlr'farbir BecTrI u cHI{MaE,a

paSHr4X errf lcf i ja, clr ct l l lKcplrMll l l l ) IvMIt lrMlr pcrrr lna.jy cnopile aKrleHTe

pevlr, yraplyjy JlorrrqKc aKuertre u MelroarrrlKu pc-rr,etll peqerrurre.

Ha ocnony oBora Mory ce olpeArll'rr xprrrepujyrrrtr u npolrahlr rrHc-

TpyMeHTIr 3a rlpouelbl{Barbe I-oBOpii. V r<rr,lrru Reu{iuua ?osopeho

HABSAeH Je qnTaB HH3 nn?'all,a K(Ia r{()xot\{o [ocTllr]rrTH y Re3rr ca

colcTBeHI{M TOBOpOM. Eeo HeXttX OII tbIIX:

L Aa lr l nrojH recroBl t i t \ruNutKa rrpx foBopv or:nrrru.tbasajy pequ?

2. .{a llt roropur\r [eJrrI]\r le.[ott?

3. !a , lrr calr rpnuvxrr Ir rc) l txl tqKl lranel.,ToK roaoprrrr?

4. .{a lu roaopltrr !(oBo-rt, l ro f- i lacrro;a ( i l l re ;1pyr.u qy,r lr?

5. {a : tu tr:r 'ooapaNt pcqrt nlx.,r,rrgo' l

6. ,{a ru rru je r',rac npirjaran'?'1.

.{a lH rrr.r je nucuua rlaca ,1o6pa?

8. [a lu unrarr napnjauuja ] ' r ' ; racv' l

9. ,{a nn jacuo losopurr?

10. !a -uH.qo6po nosHajerr olro o rtcl \ ty ronopurr?

I l . la nu jc lroje o6ane urrasarre raqrrol

12 . {a , rn j c L ro j pevurx , lo6up r r 6orar . lI3. {a nu pa:lyncr\r caroBoprrr iKe . ' to6po' l14. [a :ru pe,rnrrr l jacrro u3pu)NilBlrrr orro o qcNry r.onopr.rrrt?15. [a nu je ns5op peuu lo6ap ' l16. .{a nlr cyer.rurc rouoprrr?

17. .{a lrr ylrelr Aa cJrylrra}r ,rpy'rc?18. .{a lu cynrrruc l{a,[o rouoprnr' .)19. ,(a lu calr laHr.{rl-fbnB y ronopy'.)20. .{a,ru umalr cNrtc,qa ra xyrrop'l lrl.r.,'1.

Cnanrlxa Bacuh HaRolrr rI ytrrn.rrrrxc 3a ot lcrbr]RaIr,e roBopa. y ynu.r-IIHKy 3a aHanrr3y rr ()rlcHy lrpelaBarr,a I{al)r cy xplrr.eprrjyurr oqeblrBa_tla (og I ao 5); ca4pxaj, oplarr l :e4rr jr l3rrar.arba, ynorpe6a je:rrxa,npularofaaalbe c;tyllraotirrMa, Ilro.l.rrRtrciur()cr r.olloprrrrxa :a ca4pxaj,TeJrecHa aKTlrrrrocr, yrrorpe6a frraca, ()rrnn.rr yr.rlcaK toBopa, Apyt.eonacKe.

Osaxsa u Apyra cpcl lc 'rBa r i Mc' l ' () /rc 3a rp()rrcrry rorop. Mor.y AocraAonpnlre'rrt yuaupefen y foBoprre Kylr. fype.

l u . t1( i l I

I

3. Ky,rrypa l-oBopa H no3lnt

3.1 I7p,(rc,(uztruJ,tnu je jut(

tr4axo je -ie:rrr, no ae(tnrrrrunjn, :ajegrrlr.rxu crrcr.eM orrrurerla uel1r,JblnuMa, y rler-ouoj vtrolpe6lr cpehe cc MHoro pa3rroluKoc'ru. pa:,,ulxv-jy ce, ua [pr.rMcp, je:llr< n foBop y HoRurrar\ra r.r ()cra;ruM cpe1{c.t.BuMilMacoBror KoMyur{rluparba (uI ornrx xoje rrarra3rlMo Ko/l Frayrrlrrtrir,yMerrrnKa, clyx6erruxa rr /Ip.- cBe cy ro rrprrMcprr paclojuuana npeMar l ryr l r<qrry l r je t r r ! (a y nojcr l r r rnrr , l Apyl r rBcl ruu t l6 lacr . l rva. Teprrro l l l r ju t r .rruu paclojaBarLeM HacTajy gr.r.iarexru, a couujaJilro pac:rojauarue /{o-BOAr{,qO pa3nrrr(a1 lrajusrS" JrcKcrrrrKr.rx, rrlcly llojclrurrrM critJlcxrrrua nfpyrraNra.

Harrve, y JteKcrrur jcgrr.t je:lrrx. trocr.o-ie pe.rrr n,jrrva cc cll i-rKo-/II leBr{o CJlyxe curr IbefoBI{ toBop}Irrurr, Ha IrpLIMep; tt itt4e, |oU(-t, .\puttu..nuue. oma4, 3enetr. Lupnmu nrjl. Tcl je onurreynorpe6urr 11eo perrllrrKa.Arrrl, rtrc'roje pequ ne3arrc cllNr() 3a nrljeArrHe o6nacllt JrryllcKof i teJronil-n,a - cleqrrcprrrtiloc'l'rr rr0jc4rrunx nporfccrrja lrauehy ynorpc6y rroce6-rrilx peqr{ lr rr3pa3a :a o6e.neNarane lojuoea H3 Trrx o6lacrH. To ce.trpe cBcfil, onHocrl Ha'l'epMrrlloJlorxKy.ueKcuKy: Tcplvlr.rr{Ir (totretru, uuLt_sutluja, ueprrteratil, pclrcrotql ... ynorpe6:tanajy ce y Jlrilrrtslrct.lillu:6portxuiiluc, xpaju1u, tuoHJune, oilepa4uja r{.1.A. - y Mellrrqrrrrrr,e KottoMIIC'LI ce cJIy)Kc t t t rcr ; f i11111r1 pCqrtNla, t i tKo u I tpaBI[ tu l l , Miuxl I I tuu.reoJlc3tr rr 11p. Cnaxa la o6:rac'r, AaKJIe, rtrraa noce6rry .r.epvrHtrolornjy

cKyrr rra3rrBa Koju cc ynorpe6ranajy 4a 6u ce rarruo oApc/{rrnrrcneqrrjall lrr nojMoBu y Irayr(rr, Tcxrrr.rurr, yMerHL)ct.rr. 14cr.axrrultrl 71ateprtruololrrja nprrnaJla rropMrrpaHoM, c.rarr71aprqr,r3oBarroN{ AeJrvpc.tunxa jegrroI je:Uxit. Tax0 cc c'r 'uapajy je:lrqrr rrojc4rrur rrporlrccrr.jrLrpooccnonalrrn jcruqlr, qccr() I lpJIo per3Jrrlrlrrrlr oA o[rrrcyrrolpe6trorjc:uxa a y [orlryrrocrrr rr()3rril'r'rr cillvro crpyrrrballrrrv{a :a npo(lcclrjy trxcrjoj jc pc.r.

V nporfecuorraJrrrorv{ jc:l lxy rrorpc6rro je ycrrocranrrt.rr paBno.re}K\/ttruelly I laqrrotlaJlrroI' tr I lrrrcptri. lquotnJrll()r. tr: lrelly otrrrrl,er u cl.p),rr-rtt>r-. tr4aro ce y crpyriltrrM KpyroullMa ct'pyqrLaulr Mor.v K()pucr.t.tr,rrrcrpar{oN{ TepMrrHr)Jr()l-rrjtrnr (xtrja rrcNaA rrMi-r u IIpcJ{rroct'rI rrajl /I()N,Iit-ht r t ' t ) . y K{ )MVI I tU i t rUI t j t t e l i . r t i l tp t t t r r cJ t ( \ . i c l i l tN t l r l t ( ]Xc j l , l l r ) j c uJ ty , t< t t t t t cc,l1r-rltalruu u3pajItMa: caMor-Jlac[utlll - BotiLt,ru, cyt Jtac||lttlu Kottcoilurr-,uu" rrparrouuc - opLuo;,pLulu.iu. vtaila n.flyha - utt(..!',rt()ttuiLt, v[aJra cJto-[fnf ' l lpcr]a - uucu;1ut1utuu( rrTl\ . , Aa 6rI r0 np()ccrralt r t() l tcK N.t()r.a(.\pa3yr{e-r'rr.

A;ru ce qec'to j(ofat)a lra y I IcKIIM o6nacr[Ma ttpo(tcctrt t t t iul t l l Jc3uK'

,oui np"notcpllc ylorpe(>e crpy'111111 ll3pa3a' n()cralle cN{erlla y cll()-

o""iv"J""*v. ioo.'' ty tu":111u""l: tY1.]yy'"tolr 3o JblAo BaIr IIpa]lIrc

;;;;,;" jcp ux ltnuy H orrlr xojH jmnvru ttucy .6y'IeIrLI 3iI raKBc

f iocroBe. 14 ctoapatt,c noJrl / l ' tHrlK()f xapfol la l loJI l l rHKy 'rcc'r ' tr o'rybYjc

oAIIapoAa,[aol laTOHeyltcpa3yMJI,I IBogTItI tpa3lI()CJI()I}JI lg,eirt loJIacen-onti'r.rr,pt cJIYxc l'ybr ll lartla xoj nva rtlcn'ajy ayrc t rf llttl ta :illaqctr'il

rir vnotp"onauajy IIapoAIIII ll3pa3' I{rIII naKJ IIopcA pc'Il l:

Itop-:lo"'

;"jy, nuo ru^ou Ilrrll'r, u ryllrr1y: tttrt|yfurccutu u uomcttlluJcutu'

ocfrsapefta u peaLtusu4ujc I'r'rA' 3aro 6r'r xy:rrypy roll()pa rpe6alo ylec-

' " , .unu*"u l r l tuxcr ] - ra i<yr r ' reTe 'HI Ia [paDI IeHnoJI l I . I } IKoJ Io t i lKg .

flpoQecuonalurM jc3IIqIrMa roBope JbyAIr Kojrl ce 6ane Hc'l l'IM ll()-

"not, -jt

"t'lajy ucro 3iIIIuMaIbC rra y Te je:ltt<c' y utupeM 3ItarIeILy'

,o*"ro-y6pajaM u rrcsTaIIAapJIII3oBaIIc IIa3IIIle,'.f:]'B" upo(becuottct-

Ilt3i|e,pa3IIHX:aUar-rrllj:r: o6yhapa' xpojaua, ayr()McxaIIu'lapa' 6palla-

pa, pu6apa, 3luapa nr4. flpo{ecHoIlaJII{3MI{, Kao IlcKrbltxeBlla JIeKclt-

*a, juurouiy cc ' y JIpyrHM rpo{rccnjarr,ra, MrrMo 3arrarcKt{x, rra rpr{Mep:

,inr@iporrrr,ii" n*IrxeBIIa pctl' stpyrllrr rcpurllt), Qparu'11's' elrz-ttc'i'

Or,, - y jeinrcy npocBcrlMx paAlru*a (Il !axa) o3llaqaBajy liilcl'aBIIrtNa

nol"n*t"^ je:uta, a Kor-I Mcxalllltlapa pcu (tpurtt11'3 3l{aqu .ana'rKy'

,,*^y.r". Atto cy llaK Ha3lIBu cTanAapAu3olla]rH, oIIAa je ueh pc't tr

r<rcnxeeuoj ncxcHIlt t crpy' lrroj repvHttottoruju'

3.2. Xapzou

3a l11aqer+,e HeCTaIIAapIUI:ioBlIIIIlX 11pO$cCI1OIIaIIII'IX IIa3lli]a, rrpor[le-

cr{oHaJrlr3aMa, Fiac) u 3a llpeKoMcprry Hc(lopualrty yrlorpc6y crpyqlle

TepMl,IHonoruje rtcrcn ynorpc6rsaoa.iy u:pa: xapl'oll: xaproll 3IIAapa'

ayToMexallHqapa ; cyIIcK rI IIJIH JICKapCKII Xaprolt lI'fI'

Apyru , ( ) l l c r . xap f ( ) l t ( )M l ta3 l lB i r j y l tPcry l l cK l l 'u )Kc t l l t ( ) r I ( ) l t ( )p i l l l ( ) . i c -

trHrrr{x coqujalf iux (Hc lr porlrccr{()HaJtH[X) unl l y3pacltt IX f pytt l t . ' t l t i r t cy

IIpHrraAHnrIH nD[RpgMeIiO IIoBe3aIIII 3aje/(IIITqKLIM x(]lllc)ToM IIIIU ll]1 l(j-

pecHMa (nojulr1r.r, baun- c'l'yAclrl'Il, TI{IIcjUepI'I' 3arl'lM pa3I{I{ Ilpccryll-

uHqn). 3a ont 3t l i t t l€I lc (t ' t l t lop coqlt jal t tux lpyna) ( lcgr() cc, l IoPoA

XapIOHa, yttorpcf>nana u ila3l{R apr0, IIa CC Kax(c: tlojltt'r'txtt, !a'rr<tt,

cryAeIITCKH, JIrIT()BCKI{ I I ' lJ{. np1-9. (Hellc ce'repMlrl I apfo IIpc)l l lnpy]c rI

Ha 3HaqerLe H.cl.aHlapJ[3oBatlf lx t tporl lecuottaJl l lux l la3l lBa: pyi lap-

cru, pn6apcKtt. rIIIlapcK 1I, rJIVlv{.ltIKlI apr-o, tra ce [/IclI l'rr(plrKyic ca )Kap-

rorIoM' A-rtn t 'narc l lpe()BJIahyje cxl laralbe ra xaplot l Ir apro It l lcv

clIr loHLIMlI: Irar1g ap;o (c-uelrr) qeulhs ce B{J3yJc ru trcptl t [rcptto JIPY-

IU-t 'BeIIe fpyle . ra pa3l lc I Ipecfyi l I Ir IKe , KaO IrITO Cy K()l lKapII ' Ir l l lei i l (cpl i"

164 i( i5

uerri l )o[ru, KpHMr{HaJrrIlr, I lpoc1.r{t.yrKe, rritpKoMarru, quju je je:Hx, crlcJlil (r4M 6pojcrtl pcqu u rr3pa3a rrapoqrrr[x 3rrilrreFba, .qpyfrlMa, BarrfPvlt';, rIepa3yMJbrIB u trl{Mc cc oIII{ uIl'I'ITc orl l{pyt'Ilx ApyIUTBeH}IX Kpy-r(r)rir rd 3aKolla: 6ep6a -,,rrtbaqKa", 5.ttnp -.,gclr.,, sat1efupe6ufru _,,rrorrefru", cppuxuc.Jep - ,,3arBop", LlpKcct - ,,ratlrarra,. HrA.)

!' xap'ouy cc crnapajy cneqlr{xrvrrc rroBe peqrr ri H3pa3r: fupefresu-ttt tPt0 -,geeOjXzr c Re[ITar]KIIM .lpell i],Brll laM tf ,, rttp[uoJpu3q4 - ,,K()H-'rpc, lIOp y I'paAcKoM cao6palrajy", ito6u -,,HoBAr1", .rro1eperr -,,xt-rjtrUMi (aocra) Honqa" LrrI\.; rltJrrr ce: o6uqntrlr peqrrMa gajy uoce6na,lil)f HeceHa 3Hitrrcrba: Kpo6 - ,,tuerutrp", Koltce _ ,,olJ,ero,,, ilailulr-, qltnele", 6erKa -,/qecet.Ka ua ncurrry.. lr c:r.

] Iauru ruuejuepu rl3rpaAunr cy cBoJ xap.oH. Janule cy ce uone r[op-r,{0 II ]IOBa 3rlaqe}L,a: a-ryKo(, ttupKoc, ileu.:tor;, ceilL4tu, (:l,frepuwKa, qu\a-ltttr tt id, sa.A1'5uwxu, upubu(u), ut.xottttux, uyltu, ottTxa,tumu, i lpo.1).uamu,()q. eilutau ... Bc.rrrrr<lr je 6poj crrrrorrrrMa 3a )*(cHy, oct. '6uro unaly, xojrz,,'xrL:yjy rra Tarlarrc pa3JlIKe RpsAH()cHe 'rec.r.Br{qe: n,mKu4T, 4u4a,i:.)'\:tbe, pu6a, uauxa... lauac Mna.qrr ltuajy H cnojc lorrrrarf,ilvr\e: oHel,rpe, .t' Qasouy, Keo oH xohe trrg.

lJojegune xaproHcxe pevu ctfexrHo leny.iy y roBopy MrraAr{x, arlilcxapr{oHr4qHO y foBopy crapiljrrx |eneparlqia. Ha upuuep, crrMrrarn_qrro 3Byqu peuCtDygen rrr y roBopy cryAeHara xojn ynosopanajy no:a_ua ayro6yca na r,r3Jra3e KoA CrylteH'rcxol. rpala, a yrralJbuBo uHctrprr l r r rqHo l r4 ienyje xut je vy jev() y r ( )R()py crapl jux Jby) \n.

! 3. Kynnyy(r Zosopa u eacuutlia,tKlt uo3u6,. ulto(tecuorn,tue?06opHe qeQopiravuJe

Ouo ruro je ach peqeHo o ortrrrl.HM oco6rrrrarra ro6pora loBopa rrcrvila, cBe ro, cBaKaKo, Baxu rt 3il Rilcllr{l'aqeB foBop. caAa rpe6a cavoItcraf.ur Aa cy y Bacrru'raqeBoM foRopuoM ilorrarrrilrby ol{ noce6ueBaxHocrrl [puKJraA[a l 'J]acrl()cr u pasr'ouc'rHocl' rI3foBOpa, 3arIIM fpa-MaTI l t lKI l npaBl t ' l t l t t o6, t l t rUr 1 Jrof t r r l r r i l pc ' re11l la , a oH/ l i t jac locr l rI lpequ3HocT u caxcTOcT I{ /I l IHaMUrrHocT Ku3IIBaIt,a.

Bacnuraqes roBOp, pa3yM;r,rrBo, uopa 6rrlrr AoB(),rbrro pa3r'oRerarr rllJIacarI; /IoBoJ%rro, a,rrrr He r{ lrpcBr{ure fJritc-aH, rulo ce jarlrul xao rrpo(le-cHoHaJrrra 4erfoplraqnja HacraBHnKa u Buclrrl ' ftrqa - orru ce qecl'oua4nuxyjy u ca caMlMa co6ou, qaK rr orrAa riala lrx .[cua fraxJbr,rBo uMHpH() . 6ca xar( )pa, cnyl l ra jy .

Y cxna'ratt 'y jcl lr.rx-lrx l l tr j irsu rr qlH,crrrrrla Bircltrlt i iq rpe6it l la [ora:]rrc fJIe/IIIIXTa CaBpeMcIIe IIopN{arHBrrcrtrxe . Ayroprr ()ROI'a reI(crA uMaJrrlcy npunllKy Ia c.llyruajy Baclrrrilrra Kojrr ce y je,(lroru o6jaum,emy

HeoIIpaBAaHO yt lopHo Apxao l lcuIr i l r IKI I yc l tocTaBJbeHC 3I I0e€I I 'CKC

""l"ii" "rrefy rrpHAena gt,2 u g.t'2cuttLr.: /ta gr'2, raxo jc rBp/Iro (mcrty

:;,;;., ro rl,et't lert upo<pectrpu trrnoptt 'utI) ' rINIl l cl lMo BpclueHcKo' a

,i,,;n.taK- caN{o l lpoc'topllo 3lIaqclbc A Tpc6a"utl. jc ciIM0 3aBupIITIl II

i l i ; ;;;;"tt Pequux Iri 'raM() BII/ lefrl / la cy orrlt tr: jc;uaueHrr Pp le q'?

noAieArraro yo()IIqaJcIIo y o6a :tta'Ictr)Lr' lr ( lt)2(tttdK He[IT() 'Ieuthe :a

rlpocrop'Bacnuraq cc Mopl l KJlo l l l lTt l t tc t t i r t 'pcf iut tx l lo l laBJLi t Ib i t , I lo fo ' f ( )By

KaKBIrx roIuralla'qlrrla y r()Ropy' ruoprl tttserrrlBrlrrl J(a tlSjiT]]: i:: l-""t '

, r * " i " I l e r l r t g e h n t ) 3 l l r o ( i l a r t a u t t l a , r ( c l l l l , I I ( ) l l A N { a J I i l ' 3 H i U y / I o c l a '

i l ; ; ; j t ; ;1 , r ' * rc l1y ( )e r i . l . r ( ) r . l t t c t tc t t l . t ' r l t j t t . t i ( ) . i \ ' \ ) l l l r l t ( )c l r t r , le i ra jy ) ,

iui " i i 'Ao

6y:Ic npcclt i l rrrparr y ()Siarrr[ ,ctr, INri ] . Nlopa cc rryBarl l

farByu"roarrl y IoBop)i (nC .t<.t tr t l t t t t f I I , I lc aaoa)U.rIa:I I ITII y I IN{eIloBelIby

oco6lrua npe.qMera rr nojaBa, I IOcfylIaKli rr ci ] t .) . 3aro hc xpalrc r l jc l l t to-

Jrounrr;a, , ,npupuan.". Jr()f t t( tKII K()t\ I t I()H()Bttt{c pcqell l luc (t tpc/It txa't

"rr""VO:"- i", aip'6yr rrclrpcn IINIet l t t t tc, I tpt lr t() lrrKa .4pc,16a y3 rr la-

r o l ) o l a r c u l a ' f l l p a 3 y M e B a l b c l . o l ] o p a . H o , t I t l . l i r n e I I p e ' l . c x I I ( ) x p a | r l r x;; ; ; ;u" npeceuah.: roBpcMcIIo y6.l luRarbc, ' l ) 'x l Ix pcqell l l r la ' I l r txo-

io a"a* t tu " t re S t l l t c yc ' ' l o l l j be l l ( ) t t K t ) r l l l ( )3 l l l t l l . i ( ) l \ t I l3J l i t r l t lh l l l i { i l l r r r t l t -

*" ".

o6"ouo xpahnlr perrc[I lua]Ia (y ynort] ' l l l l ivcrrt trc yrIccTByJ)/ l l

Aerla), o6jaurnetla lI oclloBIIII Ae() ll3;Ial'llrba Iia3)Jy cc nyx(IIM peqellll-

r laMa, Aa 6n y :ar: lyuKy IIpcoRJIaAa:rc xpahe pcqelI l I I Ie'

, , f loultanaluIIe" Irncv rr3pi l3uTa r '()U()l ] I I i l l \ I i t l { l i . aJIII I I l laK l lpei lcTaB-

rajy uenorpeStre ronol-rrre yMelKc (t lcraA pcrl l l . a HcKaJI r l I ' , l f i lBIIX l \{a-

nrip""arr"qa): , ,onaj", , , ie r l t" , , ,Kitxo JIa Ki l)+icNt", J 'KaK() ce 3OBe"' "I I ITII

caM oIIo x'reo,ra ni ' ,*a*' l t t ctt . Mtl ty ce tt : f iehlt i IKo ce t la lbux o6pii l l t

uaxrba.

Bclaehu paqyHa o oi lrrNl cJrcMcIrTi l l \ra, r{ohi l hc cc Ih) l 'oRoll l r-oj l l ; leutt

MOXe [OCJryXilTIr Kiio y3op.

4. Coqnjalr lu cJIoieBH lt jc:t t l i

4. ] . Krcuttce erru . iesux u I IupoU I I t t ,- t ) 1;111t11 ; ctt l tujanutt tocru

KtbuilceBHo? .je:uxct

Ha:us Kl l t t?ttcBlru (clalutapi lrur) icrr ln vl l()r lL'5Jhl lRx ce y PaSJIUtII I-TIIM 3Haqelbul,ra. Haiqeufrc ce trax MlIcJI l l t ta o6pallertt l , I IopMnpaIIu

je:ux, ca uspaxa.jgrru cpc/le rt l tNru 1 trpir l l tJtI IN{l t yttorpe6c yrnpfelurl t

3a ql lraBy je:rt . lxy rcptrrt lpl l jy. Ibtrtutc cc y l olr()py II l l l lcarby cnyxe

o6p:r:onautr Jbyl l I I y p:t3l l l l l \1 oel l tct l t l r l l i xII I I ' () f l l - y Krbl lx{eBFIocl ' l t '

HayIIH, o6pa3oBaray, y jauton KoN{ylI l lql lpaII ' t , l t /{N{l l I l r Ic 'rpauIIJII ' l IpIt-

,l16( ; l ( ) /

RpeArr rrrl. To je je:un rul'raBs Kynrytrte o4pelcrre jerrrvxe :aje,r1uHr1e.I-\rr;r uy je ga lpcnuir/Ia roRopHy xercporcrr()c'r' u ouoryfrn KoMyr{uKa-rlnjy ra vurauoj jesrruxoj reprrroprrjrr.

Kmuxennu je3lrK ce oclruBit ua yrnplcrrrrM lpaRrrJlrMa, Ha Apy[rrBe-HO o3aK()rberroj lrtrprrl l l (Bp\()Brrrr c1,,trrja t l.o11L' . jc cunta ApyruTBcHilrajequulla), a rrolprrMa Hallrr. j l ,rcxnrclin KepaKt.ep. Taxan je u Byr.lonKIr,IIxeRrIIr je:rtx, rtapt'rqrrto oitaj n3 froc:rcllrl,rrx foAllrIa rbcfoBol-xHB( )TA . Xo j l t CC , . . y cR I rN l u ( ) j c l i lHoe l i lM i t . ( ) i l t rN l r J x l r xan j c . H I J Ine He

roBoprr y rrapoAy, MaKap Aa otrc't y rbcrvry HeMa rrl jclurc flojr '/ lnHocrrrxoja cc rrer/Ie y rrapoAy se 5rl rosoprrtra" (C. Horaronrih, frac CKA X,crp. 62).

Hircyupor KIbuxeBIIr)M jcrrrxy, !. lr() uJl()xurlroM, rropMrrpaHoM rr cBc-cHo KOllTporurcarroM jcrrrvxol,r o6pacqy, .urja cy ltpaRnJra o6aserHa :acBe olre xoju cc IbtII\{c cJty)ic (3u crrrrplrrlrr.rcRarbe y ()uDrreKyrryp}IuM uc.rtyx6eHnu c$epaua), uapolluu roBoptl cy JtoKir.rt lr()t Nup:.lKlcpit -je71aur()Bop cnyxlr Ka() cpcAc'fBc) cBaKol{r{eRrrof cflopa3yNleRzlrba Ha orpaHr.r_gcIIoM, a IIe Ha qefioN{ jcauqxoU lroqpyujy. 3a'r-tr ri)B()prr jeArrr)ra je3trKa,KaKBa cy, Ha flpuMep, Hra,rnj:rucKll tr]trr IrcN{aqKrl, a I,IMa cKopo TaKRIIXlr Meby Ha[rIIM, l.lory 6rrrrr To.rllrKo pa3lr.rqrlrrr Aa uorreKaA olreMofy-hanajy c[opa3yMeRarre uefy [pufia{rrrrrlrrMa rrc,fora ie:rrxa. 3a yuo-rpe6y rrapolrrux roBopa rrelvra rrporrrrcarrtrx lp.iBrrJra rra ce y rbnManojann yjy Mirol'e rrcKrblrxeBrrs oco6nrre, KapaKTepucrrrqHe 3a o4pe!e-uy o6lacr, o4pefeurr xpaj. Taxo xrrBrr Hapol{Hrr roBop 3}ra 3a MHol.eHeKIbHxeBHe rJ'tacoBrrc [p()MeHe (p1ta4xu, qctwo,,tt,rtt io,.tacluo).3a MHo-fe HeIIpaRLUIIIe f.[aroJicKe Ir LIN{crIcKe o6lrttxe (onlr lZt'v.t., 6o.,n,, pctqv,pct(/ugy; 6ypex ca cupa, Ha.\r.a3an .uatuho:r) ur11.

JcaI|K IUK()rc, KIt,uI i l . turi lMIle , plt,,t lr j lr tt r.c.rcntrttr. jc. ir/. lNrHil l.rc.fpaqil_je urr1. Moxe yrl{t larrr rra Hrrp()Ar{e loBope, rra rr, i lxo}ly rr3MeHy: lr jercan-cra 3afralrra Cp6uja J{anac jc'ri lKo locra-[a eKaBcKa.

V xt tuxeRl t t )M jc3uKy Mr) l y cL ' f lo . juHl r r r n p i t j r 'ur t r rnc napuja l r re, Haj-qelllflc perlrorraJlrror Kapaxrepa, KaJIa cc qec't'(), Iril rlprlHurlrry ltaplrre-ra, rreKrr o6jl lrqrr I lpuxnlrajy Ki.to ltf uBrrJrrri l J{v6nerrr (rpHnlerrr nr4.).rbHxoeo fIo3r{aBa}be rr ro3naBarbc rr,rrxoBol c'raryca y jernvxcrtr,r n3pa3yo.q RenIIKe jc naNrrocrll - aro cv Krbrlx(cBlr() upll3Harn, ()HII Mor-y3lrarrro Iorrplruet'u 6olalcrny r lrrr. j iLncrrparr,v rr3paxaBan a (rmp. po6-HLt HItn HorvaHu upoMen, a qp),.\t(tiu urtr )tce.te3Huuxu ccto(tpafiaj).

Httpl ta t IauIeI KIbuxeBlrof jer l t t t t , 3 i lcu(r l i l l la I I i t I IoRoII IToKaBcKI i ru

. { I j a i t cKT I IM l l . CJ I i t c f l l T I I IX . i L ' . l t l t v t \ i l t ( ) l I tM c t t vu i l j en l lN l i t . i l v f paMa-rrrqKoj crpyKryprr u y npaBorrrrcv, ,{olryrrrl'a lla3nrrattr1.a pcrilerra.zcL'r 'r 'rtra n 3arriulua raprrjarrra cprrcxol je:l lr.n norcarvjy pa3JrrrKe rracBIrM crarrAapArroje3u.rKrJN{ rrrrBorrMa: y lrpaBorrucy (npocr. Ir c.rroxeH

6yryp: paguhl'- pagutil tn '), y {rotrcrtttlu ('rrl'ca -'tr):n'::?*':.....?:::''

li, L4irtrua - oLperttunn), y lroptlro-norttju (petluuiocaillu - pe4uLuupa'

ifru, uuQoplttucamu - uu(t'op"trupin'1' y crullrllKcu (rroxylraj qa 'tulliaut

T'"""{Vlrl^: uuitiatuu), y JleKcllrlrl lrap()ltl lro (aos - t:6rc' ailotuexct -

.^riipnl),y "rrny (ult.utrno'lylrqa y uc'r()'lIHoj

""pl]]-^]lt1:.rtl.lut'u:yipi*r"ni" oAlloc npeMa crpitllltN{ pcqrlMa y 3illlarHoJ BaplIJaHrII:

safrutuaqa, cuilulba'ttt, caileEl'bqqu' cKoilttctHutlct' cu'l'pltutlct "' IIBaHaecT

lo"unr" Ha3IIBa ylvlecro IleMaqKe str tepulle)'

Ho, ue Moxe ce H1a r 'oBopl]r l t o outrpoj IpaII1II I I u:uefy napujauara'

jep ce ra tpaHlrua H€ Moxe yBeK'l 'aqHt) FIII 'vrBp/ulr l t ' Moxe ce foBo-

orrTrr ca^oo qeunoj unn peloj yno'r'pe6tr lleKc pcrlu lt:rtl uoptptl:',^:*n'

i ; ; ; ; r". A urncrrafema cy yBoK Mofyha, rra rrprrMep, y HacroJaby

rrJnorp"onou!) aa ce frrarojril c lrilc.l.ilBK()M upu(wu) riprrntrruy caNlo

ionulr_j Bapujatrrn (Xpnarurrla - caAa ce Irefi l oBoptl 0 J{Ba oABo-leIIa

jerura, o cplcKoM ,, ^puottnut ' a l ic, o I lHe nlrplt jal lre jeAtl t l l KIbI lxcB-

, lorleir.rnu), u "

rru"tonnov_ ot;cr( l7u) I lcrt)qIIoi: jegatt.g ay'ropa oBIrx

OrOo"u y rpal ln 3a tscri lKII Pt"t lr t tx cPutxttt l t t ; t t iucKo7 Ktbui lceGtt02 u

;;;;;"; i;t;;" cAHv Hit'Iiro jc ca*o jesau upuvep :a dropuv

xouqeptfuoaamtt, lrro- KoA SaJIcKor, ut lcl la roj lr je I loreKao ur Xpnar-

cxor 3aropja, a fipllMepe 3a KoHtlepwu.pa.mu - Ko/l cprIcKIIX KrbuxeB-

*rH*a. 3aro je je:uura TorlepaHUuja, xoja jc ci'ruo je;1lra Bpcra KyJlryplre

tonepatrqtlj", jeAllHo Ir [I'IHrBucrIIqKIr !I ApyturRcHo onpaBAalla'

4.2. f,uianeKtlru u ?osopu cPiicKoa ie3uKo

HeAocrararXllBJberovyuHxarlujcuely11pIII] l lAHllI]]IMarrojellull i lxxpajena jeAue saje.uul'Iqe AoBoAu Ao rcplrropujanHor pacnojaBalba

je:raxa ua gujalexre.

3a oeuaqasabe ocHoBHIIx roBopHlrx nirplrjerera, ocIIoBHux AI'IJane-KarcKux nojuona, y uauroj AujaneKrollortrjtt c:lyxc TpIr Ha3IrBa:

uapeuje, AujaneKar I{ foBop. 3a nojalr rlajuuxcr p.rHra, 3a o3HaKy MH-

Kpolpocropa (rtexu xpaj, raecro u cn.), yno'rpe6n,ana ce Ha3uB roBop:

Irnp. nrlrqKlr, cpeMcKll, HlIuIKlr, BpalbcKu, rpunhr<rt loBop.

Ha r ruaoy I r3HaA bera je 4ujarcrca ' r - jeruur l . l ' tur r ro ju. lpeMa

cJIHqHoc'Tu IIJILI trcroBerHocrll lleKux oco6nHa, !tl{rrr{ fpyfla roBopa, Ha

rrprrMep: ncrorlHoxepueroBaqKll, tuyualr.rjcxo-nojno!arrcxrI, KocoB-

cxo-pecnucntr l lr l jaJIeKar (locxopa jc :a onaj uojau Hajueruhe ynorpe6-

JbaBaH TePMIIH 2 oat t P) '

fpyua gnja:rexala o6jcgnrtcHltx raje4uuuxllM ttpraMa y rnacoRHoM,

rpaMaruirKor\{ u ,rIcKcrIrlKoM cac'raBy vrtttH tlojav ttajunuter palrra y

Anja:tcx,t.0t()lHjtr - :Ja taKaB l\ritKpollpoc'l()p y3cf jc tra:nrr l lapelie:

t0r3 169

wmoKarcKo Hcrpe.ie (axo ce-y pa3Marpar+,e yKJr,yLIu rc r.oBop Xpnara,oHAa HMajy jou Ana uapcvja: qoK.6cio , xtrjroccx,). (.{olre4anrro .;eonaj nojau o6erexasa' Ha3nBoM 4llja.rrexa'r; rrrroKaBcKu 4ujarrera.r,qarascxrr n'jaJreKar' xajxa ncxrr ,rrjancrar, a rcpMr.rlr napcvje yrrorpc6-rbaBaH je y ue:u ca 3aMeHoM crapofa .naca .iai:

"*"u.;;, i;,,) i;KaBKo,nKaBcKo uapevje.)

Hapevja cy go6una rra3uBe lpcMa 116rlrxy yrrrrrHo-oArrocrre 3aMeHH-rre:ra sfBap' unio (q4, r'a7). rrl'r'oxaHcx' uapeuje'6yxraL.a cae 4uja:rer-Te It foBope cprrcKor jcrrrxa. Orro ce, rrpeMa pa3Br.rrr(y o6nnragerluHaquje u aKuerrara, Aenrr rra cr.zrpujc u rralale urronuo"n"pujatexre, xojlr, ouer, rpeMa pe(r_rrerccy jara, Mot.y 6urpt eraecxoz, (u)je_KaBcRoa yl uKascKo2 u3?)sopq.v crapraje eKaBcKe AoJra3e rrpr.r3perrcKo- rrrMorrKr{, KocoBcKo-pecaB-

cKH H CJraBoHcKU Irrr()KaRcrlr 4H.jrr,rcxar. a rrvMailrr. icx.-nojaollaricxrrjcv.tratln rrrroKaBcKr.t (Hoaoru.r<trascrn ) ltrria.trexar..

3c'rcxO-jvxuocarrUaqKrr jc c.r.:rpll j lr ur;()KaRcKrr Aujr_uexar (H)jeriaa_cKof rr3roBopa, a ricroqrroxepuefo'avxlr jc rrt-rraurroKitBcKIr lrjexancrn- IbHMe ce He rotsopr.r caMo y u_croqnoj Xepqcr.c.lB'rr', ,,o xojoj je ,.o6r.rclLrlae, seh u y ceBepo3auaTlrroj Uprroj l-<lpu, :analrr,,,v Corruuxy, iunua_ttoj cp6uju, a oBoM aujanc'r<r1, rrpurra4aly cBrr rrr'oKaBcKr{ roBopuFocue n l.rjerancxrr rrrroKaBcKu roBopt, Xpnarcxe, yxryuyjyhu u g.l,6po_'AtlKu 2060p' (Irl'rorancxo uapeujc un"uann, u3f()Bopa npeAcraBJbaHapoAHlr roBop Mycluualra rr Xpna,ra.)

1. 3. E aonymue t rc c u1 jes urca

Kao u cnaxa.qpyr-a xr'rBorrra nojana, u jcrlrir ce, rr I,oBoprr Lr rr rfircaHvr,IrefipecraHo Merr,a, roBoprrll, rrapaBHo, Rtrrrre r{ 6pxc, a rr""unn, xao ec_ItoMcrr IyxoBHc r(yJrrype, crropr{c. llparcfur jcrlrvr._ ,,pur"n., i*rony:::lt!y,

MoxeMo yorrr{.r.H rlra:c xpo: xoje upo,rarrr leaarr jc:nx ycBoMpa3rroJy.

I'lcroprrja je3rr*a HaM orKpr{Ba rrp()Merrc rr3Bpruerrc y cBur.{ Je3rrrrK,,r{clojenlrlra: y (rorrc'rHqu lr,anaru.,rrisorqlrla, j.r.ouar.,e, rrpoMelra II y Orn2'), y o6'uur1,Ua (rrrrp. lroxarrR Mrro)Kr.lrrs rra -a,: tlo 60qa-y * fro eoga-.*u uJrrr rr.d _u. ilo w1t1ilu _ uo tur,.tratra), y .rrcxc'r1u lrac.aieuajy p"un ,3'aqcr6a' jae-rrajy ce lrotse peq,, a rre^e cl apc pcqr{ pa3B].{ajy rrt,oa sua-uema) u 21p.z rrr,uxenHU jC:r.rx co Merba, caMO 3rra.r.rr() Milrbe n cnoprrje rro I.oRop-IIu, ycMeltrr, arrr ce naeu.a. Cp6H Cy, Ka() ri i lpyl.rr c)t()BcrrcKrr HapoAn, yrIHcMeIIocrI{ Kperlyrrll oll c't'apocJroBe'cKol. j",runu. Iperrtrcunav,. c.ra-pocrloBettcKtx rcKcroRil cl'Ropr-rrrr

"y "pn.ny pcrl,r.rtu.iy - cprcKOCJrO-

neUCrH je:HX, xojn je cJIyXIIo Ka() KIbIIXcIIHII cRc / l(r I IpRIIX gelfeHll ja 18.

gera. TaAa t'a clreml'je pycxocJI(rBcllcKII. a ()Baj jc, ()[e'r, 3aN'Icr6eH c.;ra-

BeHocprrcKHM. V lpuoj [oJIoBuIII l 19. ncxa l3yx KapaqHli yt l t l4l l Ironrt

KH,UXeBTIu jet l ' tx, t lcttoRall I Ia I Iapo/ l I IoNI I oR()ptt() M Jc3 t lKy.

O4 ByXtXor BpeMcl l i t l l i t ru j c r t t r cc l l ( ) t l c ( , l . l t ' rn t t j : t t l t y t la jpaUl tv l t -

rujuu npanql'rva. Byxona Ilop\.Ia ce ttpu.rtat'oflIRaJIa IIoBITM ApyIU'rBc-

HIIM tr KyTITypHIIM [o'rpe6anaa. Mtloi 'c cv HeKa/{autIr,e jcr lruxe oco6nHc

llsly6reue, MHol'o t toue:lago6tt jelc. MeItaJIa ce cfapa lr cl ' l lqal l i t HoBa

leKcnKa, y cTBap l l I I ' y r€pMI I I tu , [ r r l t t j c t t , ' t l t jm, ' t , t tua l t | . ) cc I13 / (pyr l l x

jezuxa, MeIbaJIe cy ce ctIHTaKctt.IKc tlco6trttc tt o6ttltulr - Byx tr {atrrt-

u l lh , t ta np l lMep, I lHKl lA i t H l l cv ) l l t r rpc6 , t 'aH l t - r l l t Be3 l l l lK f rowtn( ) y y ' ) -

poqHoM 3Hatlelbv, selt ee:]Hnx sotutTTo'. Oco 'opetr uuje rrorto satufro je

6ulto.oygu t lpuje ttcxtt . ' tuKt) (Iut)mutt(t l t tQUIta xuju c.v t)6(tKo.l t l tcJtLt.Tu - y

npe.qroDopy rpBoM Pje'rt tuxl ' : y larrarurbe[I jeruxy je o6ptryTo; l .rnrr

oAHoc o6nrfia Kotb.va - Kotbu.ua,IIJTIT Ir[rqe:]aRlFbc IrMrleprlrexra ur4.

Crnopeulr cy l troro6pojtt t t crt t l trnn ) r\r tuxeBHOcrII I l y cpeAcrBIIMa

MacoBHor truQopuncalba; crBopelnl cy crlr lrolrr f ipeMa noje4rrrruv

Mecrr{Ma: 6eorpa4, Hostt Car r lrA., crrr lrolrrr lcHepaqnja tr cl . Je4Hc

$opue H3paxaBarba recrapcnr jy l t r recra . jy . Ho i lc cc no jaary jy , ca i t r

cBe To MHoro 6pxe ner'o paHtrje. Jcrux jc iei l Ha eucprrr ju. y rbcMy cc cRe

xpehe, jerH uxa cRony l t l t j a I Iertf icKI t j tr Io rctrc.

170

L

171

l . E.lrcucllru ualoLror.ujc I.ouopa

]. ]. Octnctte cpc'rlle oututeltetrra ?osopa

llojarlr rraro,ror.llja roBopa o6yxuara pa3JI fiqilTc rropuurch aje, oAc.ry_tralba or rropMaJrHor rr)Bopa, roju ce uelyco6uo porrinnylyn,, ,rp.,rn,y3por(y rr rrHTCIr3rr.[eTy.

_ lla'ro:ro'rrja foBopa y yx(cM cMr,rcny orrr()cr4 cc rra u(tm()[Iet.yo.]totutietToiaoa K() jc cc l ranrr r l recry jy ,a, , . , . , , ra . , ,1 . , , rcrro.ytreir,i .roBC)pFro .noporyn,.ur1H,e, r ̂ "j.

"',T;1:l;.#:,1iHl,tt;il:l.i_pe Rerrrrr(of vo:r'a (a(ra:rrje) lr:ru ycJrer{ Mgr.rra,'ur.rx o60,r,err,a (ul,,o_rflpertrjc)' v 'rlrpev cr\{r.rcJry, y ,,aro,rorrrjy l-r)r]op. v)rL-L:)c ,-or(4)trtc1e(rcxutu, Kojrr lraj.lcuhe lracraly ycJreA He11paBrr,qrre r.palle lonoprrnxop|arra rrJr[ ''3 c.r llrj arrr.-rrcrrxo,'oruKrrx y3po*a 1" p,rrnr.yi,.r1uorr a .r,,i_c'yrrarr,a .,/I rrr)pr\ 'r. lJrrof roBr)pa, oncrylrarba y tlr.,uirirr. ir i,, "ri.;.

nar._JIouIKe cy npIIpOAe rI (rOct.c r{ pOIl()BIrc Zorsoptte (LvarLtria, xr)je .t.axttt I t l cL a jy f onop l i t oc t r9111 13 J r r I ' I l l ( . rc 1 t .

Cr'tlur,nir ]Jilcuh (Iircop GLrlltci qemema) cne rouoprrc rrtrpelrehaje ,1e-Jrrr rra rrcfrrprr ocrroBrlc Bpcr_c: nopcucfraje aprtr^yJrarrrr. l" : , rn.crr.rcr.rr(r lrorrarlrr jc), pl l t Nla lr yrrr ir .pc6c j .r ir , .o.

v 4cvjeu 'oropy rraj'rcr'hr'r cy rIopEMEaA.II4 AprHi{yrAur4.rE- orrrr rrr 'rrrc 4nc l 'pcli lrrre cBrrx r'.. 'Boplrrrx rropeuelraja. .Iar:r, ' jy ""

j, pu_3JUrrur'f.tr 'r c, 'crrerry .rurthc|,a fJracA: ria() quc'tuoltLujcr 1r,.,,piiu.,,,. i , r,.,,_f()Bop, rrrrp, pecrrrrrrt l, ,,r lrparll1,c(()" I) yN{ccro cl.arr/{apJ{rrof. irJrBeoJ.lp_ilor'), ():fi(muurt't1uja (ralrcrilL jc/{rru,'" ar,"." /I.[)y.r]!r: .,t.tqu yt\,tec.t() r)(rqr,(JU(t t ' (J l ) t t , , . .7(ut t tu i . l ( ' i lnr ! ,1 u)^ ( ) . t tu( 'u j ( r . K.( ) I I i r i r , - . ; r t r r r r . ,pcnrc l r r r ji t i :tocranlL'atle t-,rlctcit i uqu, q_co^,xcuwu).(..Brr Dnrr Llnl()l l lr lrpl 'nK)/xi]rlrr(,rrrrx n()pcj!{chaja cpcltv ec Kar} pa3u(u,i rcr io larJCVrr)B()py/rc te l ro()cN{c.oJ{ t r le x ' r } . ,1 a. i loc: r " r . , r r . , rp"ra, r " ,

I (d l { i i . ig f racoBII I r p i t ' lB. j ,5 i l . r r I0 3aBplr ler i , . . ,Bi rKr iLr cTaJI I IC l r ( ) i i lBCirncr(c'r'urrJr'a.iy rrccvn'rrr,rrB r'ol]()rrrrrr lr()pcN{erra.r. (c'ur(r ,.p.5, pa,rril in,,-Bi'frr ap'lrrnyJl.r(rorr0 lpcrrr^c -- n..ic cc rrollpcNrcrro .fari:r,ajv y cr,ri()-

IX. IIATONOfI4JA |OBOPA

AH9BHOM foBopy, a npaBc I{x lI oIILI ca uaj6orsurvr I'()BopoM: cllrlKcpn'

irryrr,^, 6cceAulrrln - o/( ap'rrrKyJIauLIOrIHX rtopeltcfraja, c)ll perztrl'IBll()

y,iu*"toa HerlpilBlrJItIoI' rl3l-oBOpa ucrot uaca')

IIOPEMEhAJI4 y q)OHAUHJtr4 o/Iuoce cc IIll KBaJIrIrcl'l'Jlacil' a

Ha ApyfoM cy MecTy l l() yqecTalocTl ' t j i lBJ,aIha (ncTutra cuux ttopevclta-

ia). To cy pa3HH tl6lnrlt't llccollopl'I3aqr'rje, o6ernyqaBaILa rJlacoBa' Kao'nJ"n"rtiu"

rtopclrefrcttctr pa,qa rJlactlllx xr'rqa (Irrrp' ''aflzt yMcc'l'(t 6u6u,

TeTa yMccro gecla), zatnv ylrrKaBocrlt (ueupannlart paA pccl4llc trJII'I

MeKor Ileflqa, upo6yuretro He[IIc u Ap.), nllcrasocl'u' rpoMyKJlocru'

ttlarITaBocrI'I, 6elt:lacltclcr]I IITA.

Ha rpeherr.r cy Mccry IIOPEMEhAJI4 PI{TMA' To cy rexu llope Me-

hajn, xojr.r ce jau-rrajy xao sactoju ulttl y6p:an'a y H3foBt)py rJlact)lla,

p.u, n 1i.u.rtnUr. MyUu',c je ocrrourn nopelrehal ()Bc apc'Ic, a l tacrajc

io, pu.tttr.rtttnx du:lrololllKgx tr ncl'Ixo;1otllKux y3poKa' Myuatuc l'r

cruqllc nojane (:ajerlnrtuartro, 3itM]llltltBarle lt ap.) lt:rrtcll\' .qpyfe u lle re

foAt{rre, y oro 60% Acue (tnurc KOA MyurKe llcfo Ko}l xettcxe) pa3BojHOf

cy KapaK'l'epa.

fIoPEMEhAJL{ y yIIOTPEEI,I JE3I,IKA rrajTcxu cy o6rrrK ounc)-

hena ronopa, KaA I-OBOpHUK 'l'CllrKO r.rcxa:yje cl]().ie MIICJIII lI fclllKo

cxBaTa lu,ra My Apyt.r{ foBopc. To cy r:t. atlla:lr.ie, Itajqslth. Ipoy3p()-

KOBaITC lIOBpeAaMa KOpe BeJITIKOI' Mo3I'4.

I .2. V spttt4u otuwc hL' Lha lttttttpu

Berllxtt je 6poj y3poKa ollreherla roBopa. Onu ce Mory cBpc'tarlr y

TpH fpyfie: ()prlrHcr(c (r[rurrro.rtourr<c), l lcHX()Jl()UtKC It C() l l l l j i t f i l le .

Opratrcl$r (t[r.r:uolorurtu) yspouu u:a:unajy tta.jrexe rolropue nope-

uc l r i r je . Hate l t rNto I tcKc ( )J { T14x y3p( )K i l : ?om(K( ) / / ( ' l r l f ( ( l lpJ I ( ) l l l l cK( ) r IJ IH

cyBurrrc rroAllft{yro treu(o), c1',tie ttcclpetto (ypofcrlu pacrlell TBpAor rI

Met (o f t te r t l ra ) . t ( ' t j u . l ' ( t tu (paccuc t ra l op l l ,a yc t t l t . c t l t r je t la e I l ( )c l l ( )M

uryrrbtttrou) , il[)ozHLImuia'u (r'rr-r'ypclrc BIlJllll(c), qtrfit'p-trtulujt' ;1'(ta

(upcrcpatro pcrKLI r I{ellpaBrIJIIIu), c1e(top"ua4uje jesuxu (upllpirc'rao

tutr 4e6eo, cyBtruc KpaTaK rr11u llyf tt cn.), o6o.,teu,a ttgctt, otu[ucfietua

cr))xa. Orttrcltct6a Kopc BSJIIIKOI' MO3ra lI I{etI'Iapa 3ll fOBop rr:artrrlajy

uaj'rcNe roBoplrc rtoPcvehaje'

flcHxolorurcu y3porltr rrccfr) IIoROjIe .40 c'll|t'r'ehelbil fc)r]()pa. Tcoprr.ia

treypo3c, IIa IplIMep, N{}I{albe l yMattH Kao 3IIaK CMCTIITe CNlOllt{oIIitJIIIOI'

upHnarof';analba, Kao IIocIeAIII{y l6ytleuocru, t'pcMc, crpaxa IlpeA IIy-

6irurcxl (Aere n,rn foBopIIt IK, pcl laMo, o6ttqno rre rt lyUlr jy y ManoM

ApyruTBy). (HonHja rjcTpit)l(rrBarl,a yxa:yjy lla opfaFlcKo-rpn:uo.troutttc

y3poKc MyUaIL1t Ha BeJII{rll.IIIy I'I flpoMclle ofltrtlXa lte1loBa lleJluKol'

172 t7: t

N4O3[A OATOBOPIII{X 34 IOI}OP LI CJIYX, HA IIEYPO(DU:]UOJIOIIIKC H 6UOXE-MujcKe npoMerre.)

coqnja.nrrlr y3pou[ raxofe Mory Aor]ecrr{ Ao pa3rrux or'rehen,a y r.-nopy. fpy6ocr rrrrv [percparra lolycrJbrrBocr rrpeMa Ierlu y rropoAtrqflIIE|ATIII]IIO MOTY YTIIIIA'rI'I HA foI]OP. TAXOIE, J]OIIIC ToBOPIIC IIABI,IKCrrlll rreAocrarlu poA[TcJr,a c.r.napahe uc.fe raKBe lcrjanc xOA /(elle. My_rlarie ce KoA /{eue, tra flprlMcp, rrexa4 janrt r{ Kilo rocreAr.rrla rroApa_xaBarr,a cTapujux nojl rrayutjy - y .t-oM cnyuajy rra.i6o:le.ie u:gnojln.raI4X I'I3 CpeAr{rre y xojoj cy ce roMe rrayqunu rr ca u)llMa c.r'prrJr,rrBo rr lro-JIaKo pa3r'oBaparlr, rre cxpehyhtr r.rM rraxrby na caM rrcll()c.faraK.

2. flpencrrrnBa lt Jrcrrcrr,c orureheuot r-ot]oDa

2.1. Pauo omKpuBaLbe qccujatlt4ja y ?ocopy u (ttu?ocpcn-teurtyuy nucat be I ta irctte t t)e

tr4:ly:crrro je Baxrro parro orr{pHBarnc roBopHux rr.pcnachaja n 6lran-r-BpcMeIIO ytryhuuarr,e rra JlcrlerLc Aerle [r oApacnux ca oru.r.ehcrrr.rM l-or]0-polt. Haj6o-rr,e jc axo HM troM()ll. y f icpr{()Ay pit3B()j i l I.trtr,r.yp1. yr<aryjycrpyqtbarltr 0cnoco6n cru{ 3a [cfrpaB.rbnFlc t4 OTriJra]r,aHrc r.oltoDilr{xHeIIOCTa'r'aKa.

AlIlr lt BacIIII ' fa,I, o6rI. l lruHl rl()cr\trtrpilIIreM, Mo)Ke v't.up4rITrI r{(ucN{ r.()_B(iprrr)M Trilry rere rrprrrraAa: rra'lflpocerrrrou (n:pa-:rr.r.o pa:nrrjcn r.o_Bop), rrpoceqHor\{ uJrH rreparnfi jcrrtrM roBopy. l lpu 'rorra olr or.KprrBa rrroBoprie rperrrKe, nopeucfiaje rr Marre, r<ojrr ce nolantr,yjy rr:r,refy 4pyr.cI'r [cfc roArrrrc,r,r ro o6u.rrrt ' l oBrrM pe/{oM: parutrjrrlr rrojaBa, r.p"rry.r.rr,,lroBoprra |perrrKa, r'oBoprrrr rropeuchaj, [()r]opr{a rrrarrlr. (I4rpallcrre cy rr' r r r l i lBC Cepnje lccr( )Ra 3 i l Hcl i l t r r4Bl l rLc apl l i l (yJrer l r r jc r rcr<ux Kr rc t ( )p; l . i i rpcqr{ y gevjeu rouopy.)

Ha .onoprro fpcr,rr{c'rpcrryrr rol ' r r pa:nojrro. K.p.K l .,pa rrc .r.pc6a .o-pal ra i ' r r r roce6rry t t i rxr r ,y ( ) r rc l .pa jy Je.r ( r r ( ) rpcMc r , , r l r . . r . , i . jy . ALl , ,Aytorpajrre rperilKe rraBorc rrx c)rNrrrry j1a jc pcu o r.oBoprroM rroperuc-hajy. fonopuu nopeuchajr rra BpcMe orKp'Bsrrr rr rrcrrpaBJr,i lrrrr (a rrc-rrpar'rr,ajy rrx Bacrnrlar{rr, Jr()r 'oreArr, rl iourrjarprr, r)pfoerur, cypJlorrc/ta-I'()3tI, tICIIX0Jrr)3Ir u .ttp.) nory cc o'fnJroI[ITu, Irit Ir pcJIarrrBIl() JIltIi()ofKJtorrltfrr aKo cy c]cqerrfl Jrotl]rrM IIaBUT{ttN1n. v rrpot.r.rBttoM, tropeMe_h..tr rrpcra:rr y (,aJrl.rn'uBrro rl lru'r rrrr]o rpculic: lr()cr.r"jc loropra.rrraru-i, rcoja ce lcIItxo llcltpaB,rl)a.

McfyTr'lu, rroperuchaju y r'()rrop), M.r'y f;1r1.11 rrocJroArrrla opr.arcriuxf Ic l I ( )cTa"TaKa, Kao i l I ' f ( ) cy rc. l ja yc i l : r . f ic l IpaBLLl i l In :y6l r l t : ln t re l l r ta,uellocl'auH jc:nr<a rr crr. !o rropcuehaja lroNc rohrr u ycJrcl( orrn.cltcrr,ir

Llerrrapa 3a roBop (nnp" llepnuKeoBor - xag 6tl:tecHLIK Ilc pa3yMc IIH

cBOj rru eyl;n roaop, uln SpclnctRor - 6olecsnK cxBaTa oIIO IIIT0 lIpyI'lI

IOBOpe, aJrrr orr rre Moxe ga |oloprr). I-onoptte MaHO Il3a3IlaIIg OpI'alI-

cKrrM rreAocTaur{Ma rrJrr{ Ay[rer]FrrrM o6oJbc]bl{Ma ()TKJlalbajy cc cauo yr

rreKapcKy nolroh.

2. 2. V cruau o B e 3 a tre LIe tbe tnuru e he t n 2 Z o rt o pa

3gptrncrneHe u cucrlI'rjaJllte ycralIoBe 3a JlorollcllcKll paA Ilpilrc fo-

toprro_je:lrvry uaronorujy rr pilAe rra oTKJraIbaHr! l't)Bt)pIlrIX IIOpsMc-

haja. lauac florotrsAa, c'fpyt116"n" :a orutehet+'e ]-oBopi]' rIMiI IIo cBIrM

u"Lrr rpaAoBliMa y Cp6nju. Epojue cy ycraHoBc y rojuua ce .4lljauto-

crur<yje, flequ r{ pexa6unuryje ourreheuu I.oBop: caReToBaJ]UlITa, CiIo-

qujanuu npruhu, JlofofreAcKur oAeJberba npu ocIIollHIIM IIIKOJIaMa II

cuequjalne IIIKOJIe, cneqttjattna oIleJbep'a npu 6o:ruuqlMa II KJII{H}IKa-

Ma, JIOrOrIeAcKe IIIKOJIe il KypceBu' l'{Hcrl{Ty'I'H'

I4ncrrtryr 3a cKc[epr{Mer{TaJrrry dlottcrury tI ttarolrtlrttjy r.oB()pa y

Eeorpagy 06aBJba,rpujaNHe npefncl(e ncl opl]rthrtvil II ttIKoJIlIMa pa/llr

o.l.KpuBaba foBopHr{x u clyurrrrrx nopeuehaja ll yttyhnuatr'a Ilil oJIIo-

oopilynnt'rper.uau jep ce Mrroftr rropelrelaju, rarc. jc nefr peueuc.t, vt'rty

ycremrrp oTKJrOrrulu aK6 ce' lo 6lat 'onpeMcllo 3i l l Iot l l re. v l4ttclu'ry' t '1i

noc.r.ojn opfaHu3oBarra Hayqrra u c'rpyrlHa c.rtyN6a r<oja ce 6aBtr cutrN{

Bpcl.aMa roBopHrrx uopcrrlchaja. llparn ce u IIpoyqaBa fIa'foJIolIIKa

(rorrerr.rxa, rlfrp. KpuTr{qarr [3foBop anBeonapllux I'JIaCOl]il (lu, x, tI, u,

p), rtepa:truxoB4rrrc a(lplrxa'r'a, oj{Froc cJryxa rI tleltpaBIIJIIIOCT}I lt3l oll0-

pi, npoyuuoa ce npo6leu jcsnuxlrx crpyKrypa xol udrart ia (rt ' ruopttc

oqy:erocrH) I , I pa3HoBpcIr l tx /( t Icoa' luja, uyuatre tt ' rg'

PolnrsJbr.{ u RacruTaqn rpe6a na 3a AeTe ca ft)l}opllrlM iloper'rcfrajrr-

Ma 3arpaxe uouoh rra o.4ronapajyllerra uecry' Ttl lttu jc 1e4Ha oA tril-

xuujux ry)KHocrLI ltclje rrltajy y loru3alby I'I Bilc[I{ToII'y AeIIe'

t 74

JII,ITEPATI/PA

,4r:il1'c:rrrtt uu{Iiutt,u ttdluc.iu3utttic tiytlfiype , flpocueruu ullelnc4, Ecorpa/r, l9lJ2.Aurotl, Atrruqa, Ouutcc ,ttut1.tttcmuqKc cu-unuctfiLtKc, fUro,rcr<a xrbr.rfa,

3 a l p e 6 , 1 9 7 7 .

Alrrcrore,r, Pefropuxu l-3, Hesalnc:.a A3g.a*ra 40, Beorpal l , l9t i7.

Eccegc, uttlop us uteuloioa 1eccqtruuificu, Kynrypa, EeorpaA, lc)(r7.

Bacnfi , Cvtt. l t , ta, Bcutu.rurut iut(, lett ,u, BI4f3, BcorpaA, I980.

Ilacnlr, Crrr.r:r,x.t, ftxtrtlt Buu.tai qcluau-I(r, 3aBoJl 3a yu6cnlrr(c u lracraBriacpeAcrBa, Eeot 'paa, 1981.

{ lrrrrtrpr.r jenr.r lr . Pa4rvH,ro. Ttttptt ju t ; t t ,u)t(otn()(ntt -xo.rt i t tr tr t t I t i t t , . jctt :"; u duu.7,ce pt'u(nutu4uju. Canpcivcua rilr(o:ra, Eeorpa.q, 1962.

opl lcerr lr , Eplrrrrooj. ( 'ut ' i I Ic.t t ( t t iy(ul iqKtt.y ( u,-t tu.td y ( l)u( ' t :() . t ld(tu1L't : t) .r tao6()ptn.v u3pu3),, Kn rlrtennocr H je3nr, 6p. I, 1979.

Etugrx,utuetltt j(tiu "'tcKouiott ,, M<t.tut/tt lttttrttr" - Cpil(t;t)xl3du-(Ktt.jL'Jrrr;,[ ' l rr leptrpec, 6eorpa,t. I 972.

Epitt<orrth, Ta.qr.tja, Oc'runw tilaryriulutc Llaqdio1ltjc cu ttautoqut;o-lr, Vqllre:rcrclr[r'"rr<yrrcr', Covr6op, I 999.

Xrtnxort.tfi, .flpanrura, Tattltu.ju ti]t,tDtu:But)(uau &l uteopt.tj().rt ut.lt'.:rLctux:fitt, Hout.tCal, l99t).

14nrrh, [Tanrrc r.r llpyln, Ja:uqt:u llpupyqtuu(, PT6, Eeorpa,rl, l99l

Jasur< tt ti1tt1h-tt'rn 2ottrtltu 1t , t6pttsotttttt l,, L4l tcruryr 3a rlc/liu otulia nc l piriKu uiu r,a- 3aeoA 3a yu6eHur(e u rtrtcl ttBtra cpeAc'rtsa! 6eclt l-ra,r(, l99ll.

Kaptteru,.I l ,cj :r , r(ralo 6p3rt u:r(ui(t Lud.t(tqdnlt Jodt)pny 6autruwur, l- lapo;1rtarirr,rrra A:rr lra, 6cot pu:i . 1995.

Krlrrrrt r l tr t jart , O6;susorrutt,a JottoptLuttt , Bcccttrrtr Mac,rcunr, Capa.jcuo, l9(r7.

K o c t t t t o g t t l t . J c t t c t t u . ^ ' - t ' . t t 1 t 1 ' 1 , r t , 1 t ) t t ( ) l r ( t ( ( t l ) ( ' [ i t ) l t t t t i t ' . v , V ' t i l t c . t ' c t , ' t t r l I r t r y t t r c t .Cont6op, 2002.

M,ra,.lclcrl, Malttrl. lltntLtttttptt:tt ttltitt.'tttL'tllttt:tt, Flay.trtlr Ilrir.n'ir. Ecolpirlt, i9ll(J.

Hertoslth. O6pal. l lnoprut t( t : lnt 'pu, ! 'prc'rt tuqtra arcagcir ' t t t ja, Ecorpa;1. 1973.

I- lyuHh, 6lratt t tcttau, Pa[i i t t f t tr ; t t , t 1t-t ' t :Lt t) t lL ' t t :qtni l totts), Ecor pUt, 19[i t) .

I lcrpounli . Cpclcrr. Patl i t tprut i t , C'aupclruta n.r l ivrruncl ' l )xr lrr ja, Ecolpait, I995

ilclponu[i, (,';talo.li,y6. f'tittoptLuurtlirto t'tit:oJtLtiu l.t tllxu((tt,l{,rltt;ricurtc lror]r.rnc,Fcor'1ra,t1, li)ti2

II ptut otrttc (' pil cK oa( .i e'Jttt{rt, M tru qa cpficKa, H o gr'r Cag, I 994.

P a \t Ltttt t{t bu)tc c ut tux iic p LtLu tu, H o,'r ur, Eeorpaa, 1 986'

Pyxr'rfi, Xapro, octtrtttn Ky]tffiypa aosopo,IleAaroulra aKaAeMllja 3a o6pa3oBalLc

Bac[I{Tarta, 6corpaa, I 978.

Casuh, Epartro, lutoptttt xytr-uyptt ca pc-uopuKo,n, yquTe,'bcltH QaxyJll'e'r.EujeruuHa, 1996.

Corap, Mrrnrrooj, Teopuiu tithlntccdtK)('Eirl, LLItcorIcra Ktt,t.{ra, 3arpe6' 1976.

Cranojenufr, O6pa4 - Anpavolt'th, Cltua, Octuxtu pctloputic u 6acaq,tuw[ltlu,

3asoA sa yu6enur(e H rtacraBrra cpeAcrBa, EcorpaA, 1998'

C'renanonuh, Mnxau,lo, Cutpcuerut L:pu(tioxpooficrcu.ieswt, [-l[, HayuHa

I(tbHra, Beorpal, 1979.

Taauh, Jby6onup, Pc[Iiopuxtt: ))noq y ttctttitiluq) 6cccqttuutultttr, <Itutrnn

Buumr.rh, Eeorpa4, I 995.

I-{nerauonr.rh, B:rannurtp, Ot'tnoe Kyntnypc 1olopu Lt pcmofluic' TOPY -

Bojttour4anaut(u 3aBoA, Beorpaa, 200 l .

Havyrrnh, Mnneua, Kyn[t1,pct lo(\opu, flA,,3opa Kpualrzti 3arir", Knrcrtuna, 1c)31-

UJxapnh, tr4so, V fiofupatu ttt usiy6,tctttr.v alsopoil,lUno:tcxa KlbHra, 3arpc6, 19ti2

It76L77

CAXPxtAJ

I. KOMYHHKATI14JAl. IIojau H creMeHTlt r.rHrlopr'raqnjc It l(oMyrlrKauHJe2. i lcnxot [u:uvrrr ( t rc l txor l rn:noloruru) n couHjar: r r rH i rcne K rr i c t ropa3yMoBarba3. Je:nr t,t roBop4. fonoprru n nnc:rnrr jcrur<.

II. KYJITYPA I-OBOPAl. tlojau Kynrype ronopa; Kynrypa foBopa HeKaA rr caa2. l lnurnucrnqKn, ec1'e ' r 'cr(H n courr ja ln l r i rc lcKTrr l (ynrypc tor lopa3. 3 l rauaj Kynrype roBopa y nacnuruo-o6pa3oBrtoM plAy4. Onurre oco6ure 4o6pora roBopa

u) Oc.uua t<'turw 2(,H('Du6) C t pcut x ot1 r utctu 2060 pu .u) fputtuwu,txu u u t?ttB(tlttkt tlpu6u.uku lu .?) L10( I l ( ^ n ? t i l lQ l t ( l

Ll) rQ li(iltt wt U,L W ?OB| |l1d

f) lvl c;u tr1 uut u st ut ? oc t t pu .5. HI4BOI4 KYNTYPE fOBOPA

u) K)'.'tuutiucLu t .uk )f

I | ) L( u. ' u( Ku ( )( l . LLuit t4(t t I A B( ) l l

n) V.ucailauxu u3?ftilJctr ?oqol1. -6. KY'ITYPA TOBOPA I,I fPAMATHqKE HOPME

u) t 1n1,, 7rr'nr, I It tlLtrd

6) ll{ t 4rlr t. tr tutxu I u,p.vtt

t) (-u t t utu x cu, t tt u I u ) I.wr2) JfeKcunKa rtup-\tu

7. NAPATAKCA 14 XI4NOTAKCA

III. tICI{XOJIOT[IJA I,I AKYCTI4KA TOBOPAl . Bep6anHo H HeBcp6arHo cnopa3yMcBalbc.2. fecr y roBopy; ycx,lallueatue lccl'a H rollopaJ . M t r vuxa4. l larr rovuva5. fonop H Jr [qr{ocr .( ; . fonoprrnx t { caroBop7. fosoprrr t oprarru .8 " l n c a n c H f o B o p9. AxycrHurcn u ( ln: l ro:rourt<u creMenrH r) IacaI 0. < l rouoLroruxH (baKTopH (4nc'ururrunua o6errcxt ja $orreua)I l . T:s. , , rcurrcH" r racoBH; Tet(e rJracoBltc fpyne .

IV. EJIEMEHTI,{ At4ITUI4J El. Iojar'a !Hr(uHje

It'l aloqu ju ,ltxtopa

I (.lILl(t ?(tnt rlrQ

I'Uu(l.tt ?o(tt lXl .

I '

| ()ttl ( ) t it0ttl 1 2l 2 ( )t ) 4t21

5',l5 75t)(;( )

5. I lavse y roBopy (nojar-{ , npnl luHl lH l to11e.nc naysa) 6 l

u)' Bpiulc utt'3tt rtry.rftt rltS'rrxtluitt u ,to\op) 6-1

() Bpctuu uu).a ulc.rto iiltu jurrl tt5

6. k ln iorraqHja; ut t roaat l r r jzr u cMf lcao pe t (ct IHqc b6

?. J loruqru ar(qerraT (cutrcaot tHqa peveHttue). 6 l {

V. CTI4X H TIPO3A

L MenoAnja ll PIrl'aM llpo3e

2. My:uxa H prll 'aM Be3ztllor cl ' l IXzI

T I72

56

l 0l l

t ]: 7

l 4l 6l n20

. 2 0

. 2 t

. 22

. 2 4

. 2 5

. )-t

1 /

'76

7'17t{

82It2tt383

858 58 5lJ68 7,\7

9 /t)4

)(9 7t,) 1

i) l{

99()r)

t (x )| ( )4I 0 5I 0 5

i

If$I;Il : .

I

3 . PHua4. Merpuura, cilra6u.{Ka lr ToHcl(tt uepcnrfHrcarlnjtt.

5. CH,.ra6HqKo-'rolrcr<a nepcH<f nKaur!a; aKucI{aTcKa qeJrHrIa .

6. 3oyvrre r l r l r rype - acoHar{u! t , arur lcpaqtda. or toMa' Ioncju

v r. n PoSoAr.IJ E cPn('Kof J E3r..r r(Al . Ar<r(crrar (nojav, eJ ' rcMerrr t r )2. Oco6rrue H upcrc arKueHTa cplrcKof r<tr 'uxeuuor jc3rrrcr

3. Hcar<rtcH' l 'o gal Ia,qyiKI I l tzr

4. Cevarrrrruna rpyrrr<ufija elrcrltclla'ra Hil[JeI' afi ucrITir.

VII. KYJITYPA |OBOPA 14 CTI,,IJI

CTLIJI 14 l-OBOP.l . O l r u t r t r r o j : r v c r r r , r l ; no j i r l r c r r l r : r y I uBopy2. Crlr,r fl Jllrrrrocr fot)opHr.rr(a3.,tl n lrrnuc rH.l r{lr, ecre'rcKlr lr eMorlnoH anr l]l elleMefrrll ct ]rJr ir4. Ocrrosua c l . lJrct( l cB( icrBa tor topzl

l l ) J u ( l | t ) L w .

t)) L Lt.)ttt u)oL a f u tuEu l l{l

( l ) , r l t6tr(u Lui lL]u

?) t-ulu1( xQ t)(r lu ?( l lu lYl

5. Crnncra cpeAc'rBa y foBopyd) f . tu . r ' (u iu t (Kol r fut t tx4t t lu .6) Pcu y twu.:tt't;oi (1rLxrq1' jr,t.tt) (.'ttrfila1tut 1, cutu,t<rttj (t1tntluiu - rltyuert.utI|uu-\i.I) I'cqarnup ] cnultxrtj titSttxtlulLt.

6. I4rrlelerryalrllo H eN{orluona,fln(} y c'rhny .

OH|YPATT{BHOCT |OBOPA,l. flojana crnJtcr(a (rrrrypa2. Flaqc,ra l r noacna r f r r lypa3. Kpca'rnnrur u cc ' re ' lcrcr 2rcncr{Tl ( r r r rypc. . . . .4. ( l ) f l r 'ype H jc:urr<a rrn lerrrnBrroc ' r -5. C'nrrcao i l i l l luBi lay: tJ l r roI M( l f l t ur tc iu t , ; r jL-3r r r t t ( r tx 3t [ rKorJ:r

tsPCTE CTT{JIAI . fI pr nqur ru r<,racurln r<aqlljc crlJ.rir2- 14 rlre,rcxryar H l{ }r eNtour.l or rzl;r r r rr clnr3" (l)yrrKuHorratJTrnt crtrJrollH4. t r -our lDHi l cr t tJroBH.5. Bpcrc crnloBa lro crpyl('lypn6. lorueulr npuNrcuc nojeaurrnx c ' l l r ; rcrorx r i lnoBa roBOprr

l l H I ( : r o B ( ) p c l h c t t C I I y I U J H , C

Iti3840424 l^ /45A 1

4.)5253

178179

oBJIl,lqH rr BPCTE foBoPAl . fonoprr l )KaHpoBH2. OcHo'sr i r r o6,r l r r lu -uopu, 'orJonoa n

"o*ronoa . .

- 2. l. llHJanour(e rJncre

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