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Zions Bank Economic Overview · Dow Tops 26,000 – Up 48% Since 2016 Election Source: Wall Street...
Transcript of Zions Bank Economic Overview · Dow Tops 26,000 – Up 48% Since 2016 Election Source: Wall Street...
ZionsBankEconomicOverview
SaltLakeBoardofRealtors
• May30,2018
DowTops26,000– Up48%Since2016Election
Source:WallStreetJournal
Jan26,201826,616
Oct30,201617,888
DowAroundCorrectionTerritoryDownMorethanTenPercent
Source:WallStreetJournal
Jan26,201826,616
VolatilityReturnstotheStockMarket
19,00020,00021,00022,00023,00024,00025,00026,00027,000
Jan-2017
Feb-2017
Mar-2017
Apr-2
017
May-2017
Jun-2017
Jul-2017
Aug-2017
Sep-2017
Oct-2017
Nov-2017
Dec-2017
Jan-2018
Feb-2018
Mar-2018
Apr-2
018
May-2018
DowJonesIndustrialAverage
IsTheBitcoinBubbleComingtoanEnd?
$0$2,000$4,000$6,000$8,000$10,000$12,000$14,000$16,000$18,000$20,000
Jan-17
Feb-17
Mar-17
Apr-1
7
May-17
Jun-17
Jul-17
Aug-17
Sep-17
Oct-17
Nov-17
Dec-17
Jan-18
Feb-18
Mar-18
Apr-1
8
May-18
Source:Coindesk.com
Dec.16,2017$19,343
May29,2018$7,493
Jan.1,2017$997
+1,840% -61%
Why?
BusinessOptimismBooming
Source:TradingEconomics,NFIBSmallBusinessOptimismIndex
ConsumerConfidenceRemainsHigh
5060708090100110120130140
Nov-12
Feb-13
May-13
Aug-13
Nov-13
Feb-14
May-14
Aug-14
Nov-14
Feb-15
May-15
Aug-15
Nov-15
Feb-16
May-16
Aug-16
Nov-16
Feb-17
May-17
Aug-17
Nov-17
Feb-18
May-18
Above110indicateseconomicprosperity
Source:TheConferenceBoard
May2018128.0
OptimismBooming
Source:TradingEconomics,NFIBSmallBusinessOptimismIndex
Trumponomics•RepealandreplacetheAffordableCareAct• TaxReform• Increasespendingoninfrastructureandmilitary•Reducegovernmentregulations•Renegotiatetradedeals
•Butcantheygetitdone…?
USTaxReformOverview• Individual(Sunsetin2025)
• Smallchangestotaxrates• Increasestandarddeduction• Eliminatepersonalexemption• Doublechildtaxcredit• Lowermortgageinterestdeductionfrom$1mto$750k
• Capdeductionsforstateandlocaltaxesat$10,000
• Eliminatevariousitemizeddeductions• Removethehealthinsurancemandate(permanent)
• Corporate(Permanent)• Reducecorporatetaxratefrom35%to21%
• Pass-throughincomedeductionof20%• Repatriationofforeignincomeat15.5%(territorialtaxsystem)
• EconomicImpact• Scoreofaround$1.5trillion• ManyUScompaniesalreadyincreasingwagesandbonuses
• IncreaseGDPbyupto0.5%• Fedreaction?
EconomicGrowthSlowedattheStartof2018butRemainsStrong
-4.0%
-2.0%
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
2012
2012
2012
2012
2013
2013
2013
2013
2014
2014
2014
2014
2015
2015
2015
2015
2016
2016
2016
2016
2017
2017
2017
2017
PersonalConsumption FixedInvestment NetExports
Inventories Government RealGDPGrowth
Source:BureauofEconomicAnalysis
Q120182.3%
2018
AprilMarks91StraightMonthsofJobGrowth
-900
-700
-500
-300
-100
100
300
500
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Source:BureauofLaborStatistics
TheUSiscurrentlyinthe2nd longesteconomicexpansiononrecord
3745
3924
10636
5892
12073
107
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
October1945
October1949
May1954
April1958
February1961
November1970
March1975
December1982
March1991
November2001
July2009
DurationofEconomicExpansionbyMonths
Source:NBER
NationalEmploymentChangePercentChangeinNationalEmploymentbyIndustry:April2017toApril2018
0.0% 1.7% 1.7% 1.9%
2.5% 1.5%
-0.9% 1.1%
2.0% 3.7%
8.8%
-2% 0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10%
GovernmentOtherServices
Leisure&HospitalityEd.&HealthServ.Prof.&Bus.Serv.FinancialActivity
InformationTrade,Trans.,Utilities
ManufacturingConstruction
Ntl.Res.&Mining
Total:1.6%
Source:BureauofLaborStatistics
NationalEmploymentChangeTotalChangeinNumberofJobsbyIndustryinThousands:April2017toApril2018
399
279
431518
126-26
289245257
59
-100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600
GovernmentOtherServices
Leisure&HospitalityEd.&HealthServ.Prof.&Bus.Serv.FinancialActivity
InformationTrade,Trans.,Utilities
ManufacturingConstruction
Ntl.Res.&Mining
Source:BureauofLaborStatistics
UnemploymentRateatLowest-LevelSinceDecember2000
3.0%
4.0%
5.0%
6.0%
7.0%
8.0%
9.0%
10.0%
11.0% 1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
5.0%=FullEmployment
Source:BureauofLaborStatistics
April20183.9%
62%
63%
64%
65%
66%
67%
68%
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
LaborForceParticipationFellSlightlyinApril
April201862.8%
Source:BureauofLaborStatistics
56%
58%
60%
62%
64%
66%
68%
1956
1958
1960
1962
1964
1966
1968
1970
1972
1974
1976
1978
1980
1982
1984
1986
1988
1990
1992
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
2010
2012
2014
2016
2018
LaborForceParticipationAmongLowestLevelinAlmost40Years
Source:BureauofLaborStatistics
April.201862.8
Mar.200063.7
Apr.197863.0%
BabyBoomersHeadforRetirement
20% 22% 24% 26% 28% 30% 32% 34% 36% 38%
60% 61% 62% 63% 64% 65% 66% 67% 68%
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
U.S.ParticipationRate Age55+ShareofWorkingAgePop
U.S.ParticipationRate
Shareof55+
Source:BureauofLaborStatistics
Long-TermDeclineoftheTeenageWorkforce
30% 35% 40% 45% 50% 55% 60% 65% 70%
1975
1977
1979
1981
1983
1985
1987
1989
1991
1993
1995
1997
1999
2001
2003
2005
2007
2009
2011
2013
2015
2017
U.S.LaborForceParticipationRate ParticipationRateAges16-19
Source:BureauofLaborStatistics
StandardofLivingBestEver
OneUnemployedWorkerPerJobOpening
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Unemployed/Openings
March20181.0
Source:BureauofLaborStatistics
AnnualWageGrowthDeclinedinApril
1.0%
1.5%
2.0%
2.5%
3.0%
3.5%
4.0%
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
2007– 2017Average2.4%
April20182.6%
Source:BureauofLaborStatistics
WageGrowthLaggingJobGrowth
Source:WallStreetJournal
Sources:BureauofLaborStatisticsandBureauofEconomicAnalysis;Note:CoreCPIandCorePCErepresentallitemslessfoodandenergy
0.0%
0.50%
1.0%
1.50%
2.0%
2.50%
3.0%
3.50%2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Year-overchange
U.S.CoreCPI U.S.CorePCE
TheFedisApproachingitsInflationTargetof2Percent
March2018CoreCPI2.1%
March.2018CorePCE1.9%
0.0%
1.0%
2.0%
3.0%
4.0%
5.0%
6.0%
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Source:U.S.FederalReserve
FederalFundsTargetRateSees6thIncreaseinOveraDecade
FederalFundsTargetRate
=1.50%to1.75%
March2018FedRateIncreaseProjections
Source:BoardofGovernorsoftheFederalReserve
2.1%
2.7% 3.1%
2.8%
2.1%
2.9% 3.4%
2.9%
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
2018 2019 2020 LongerRun
Dec-17 Mar-18
FedRateIncreaseProjections
OilPricesRising
Source:WallStreetJournal
… WhichisCausingGasPricestoRise
Source:WallStreetJournal
HolyFrontierFireImpactingGasPricesAcrossIntermountainWest
Source:FederalReserveBankofSt.Louis
SaltLakeCity Boise
Source:FederalReserveBankofSt.Louis
EconomicProtectionismIncreasesCosts
Source:FederalReserveBankofSt.Louis
TradeWarsHurtGrowth
UtahEconomic Conditions
PercentChange:2016to2017U.S.Rate=0.7%
Loss
0.2%to0.6%
1.5%+
0.0%to0.1%
NM0.1%
UT1.9%
AZ1.6%
CA0.6%
NV2.0%
OR1.4%
TX1.4%
OK0.2%
CO1.4%
WA1.7%
ID2.2%
MT1.1%
WY-1.0%
ND0.0%
SD0.9%
MN0.9%
NE0.7%
KS0.3%
IA0.5%
MO0.4%
AR0.5%
LA0.0%
WI0.4%
IL-0.3%
IN0.5%
OH0.3%
FL1.6%
TN1.0%
KY0.4%
MS0.0%
AL0.3%
GA1.1%
SC1.3%
NC1.1%
VA0.7%
WV-0.7%
PA0.1%
NY0.1%
ME0.4%
AK-0.2%
HI-0.1%
MA0.5%
VT0.0%
NH0.6%
RI0.2%
CT0.0%
NJ0.4%
DE1.0%
MD0.5%
MI0.3%
DC1.4%
KS0.2%
UtahPopulation3rd Fastest GrowinginU.S.
Source:U.S.CensusBureau
0.7%to1.4%
PercentChange:2016to2017U.S.Rate=0.7%
Loss
0.2%to0.6%
1.5%+
0.0%to0.1%
UtahCounties’GrowthOutpacingNation
Source:U.S.CensusBureau
0.7%to1.4%
-20,000-10,000010,00020,00030,00040,00050,00060,00070,00080,00090,000
0300,000600,000900,000
1,200,0001,500,0001,800,0002,100,0002,400,0002,700,0003,000,0003,300,0003,600,000
1950
1955
1960
1965
1970
1975
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
2015
NetMigration NaturalIncrease TotalPopulation
34,886
3,101,833
22,587
2017
Sources:U.S.CensusBureau
TotalPop
ulation
ComponentsofPopulationChange
e=estimate,f=forecast
UtahPopulationandComponentsofChange
UtahPopulationGrowthRatesByCounty
2016to2017StateAverage=1.9%
Source:U.S.CensusBureau
1.0%to1.7%
0.0%to0.9%
1.8%to2.9%
Loss
3.0%+
WasatchPopulationGrowthRates
ByCity2015to2016StateAverage=1.8%
Source:U.S.CensusBureau
1.0%to1.7%
0.0%to0.9%
1.8%to2.9%
Loss
3.0%+
SaltLakeCountyPopulationAverageGrowthRates
2010to2017
StateAverage=1.7%
Source:U.S.CensusBureau
1.0%to1.7%
0.0%to0.9%
1.8%to2.9%
Loss
3.0%+
UtahCountyPopulationAverageGrowthRates
2010to2017
StateAverage=1.7%
Source:U.S.CensusBureau
1.0%to1.7%
0.0%to0.9%
1.8%to2.9%
Loss
3.0%+
DavisCountyPopulationAverageGrowthRates
2010to2017
StateAverage=1.7%
Source:U.S.CensusBureau
1.0%to1.7%
0.0%to0.9%
1.8%to2.9%
Loss
3.0%+
WeberCountyPopulationAverageGrowthRates
2010to2017
StateAverage=1.7%
Source:U.S.CensusBureau
1.0%to1.7%
0.0%to0.9%
1.8%to2.9%
Loss
3.0%+
PercentChangeinEmploymentforStates:Apr.2017toApr.2018U.S.Rate=1.6%UTRate=3.3%
Source:BureauofLaborStatistics
1.0%to1.5%
0.0%to0.9%
Loss
1.6%to1.9%
2.0%+
UtahisTiedfor2nd FastestEmploymentGrowth
800
900
1,000
1,100
1,200
1,300
1,400
1,500
1,6001996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Thou
sand
sofEmployees
TotalNonfarmEmploymentSource:U.S.BureauofLaborStatisticsNote:Numbersroundedtonearestthousand
UtahTotalEmploymentatNewHighsGainof334,900jobsfromlowin
2010
Lossof92,000jobsfrom2007-2010
1.7% -1.5%
4.8% 2.7%
4.5% 2.3%
1.3% 4.2%
2.8% 7.5%
-2.4%
-13% -8% -3% 2% 7% 12%
GovernmentOtherServices
Leisure&HospitalityEd.&HealthServ.Prof.&Bus.Serv.FinancialActivity
InformationTrade,Trans.,Utilities
ManufacturingConstruction
Ntl.Res.&Mining
PercentChangeinUtahEmploymentbyIndustry:April2017toApril2018
Total:3.4%
UtahIndustriesSeeingGrowth
Source:UtahDepartmentofWorkforceServices
4,100
-600 6,900
5,4009,100
1,900500
11,6003,600
7,100-200
-3,000 -1,000 1,000 3,000 5,000 7,000 9,000 11,000 13,000
GovernmentOtherServices
Leisure&HospitalityEd.&HealthServ.Prof.&Bus.Serv.FinancialActivity
InformationTrade,Trans.,Utilities
ManufacturingConstruction
Ntl.Res.&Mining
Total:49,400
UtahIndustriesSeeingGrowthTotalChangeinUtahEmploymentbyIndustry:April2017toApril2018
Source:UtahDepartmentofWorkforceServices
ChangesandDifferencesBetweenUSandUtahEconomies
Source:Kem C.GardnerPolicyInstituteAnalysisofBEANationalandProductAccountData
ChangesinUtah’sTaxbase
Source:Kem C.GardnerPolicyInstituteanalysisofUtahofficeofLegislativeResearchandGeneralcounseldata
UtahEmploymentChangeRatesByCounty
April2017toApril2018StateRate=3.4%
1.0%to3.2%
0.0%to0.9%
5.0%+
3.3%to4.9%
Loss
Source:UtahDepartmentofWorkforceServices
VT3.4%
NH4.4%
MA3.8%
RI3.5%CT
3.9%NJ2.7%
MD2.6%
DC5.7%
Source:BureauofLaborStatistics
UtahHasthe11th LowestUnemploymentRateApril2018U.S.Rate=3.9%;UT=3.1%
6.0%+
5.5%to5.9%
4.8%to5.4%
4.0%to4.7%
3.9%orless
UtahUnemployment
RatesByCounty
April2018
StateRate=3.1%
Source:UtahDepartmentofWorkforceServices
4.0%to5.9%
6.0%to6.9%
3.1%orlower
3.2%to3.9%
7.0%+
DE2.5%
VT3.4%
NH4.4%
MA3.8%
RI3.5%CT
3.9%NJ2.7%
MD2.6%
DC5.7%
Source:BureauofLaborStatistics
UtahPersonalIncomeGrowth3rd HighestintheNationPercentChangeinPersonalIncome:2016- 2017
U.S.=3.1%,UT=4.4%ID= 4.7%
3.6%to3.9%2.0%to3.5%
4.0%ormore
0.0%to1.9%Decrease
2016U.S.Rate=14.0%,UtahRate=10.1%
Source:U.S.CensusBureau,AnnualCommunitySurvey1-yearestimate
NM19.8%
UT10.1%
AZ16.3%
CA14.3%
NV13.8%
OR13.3%
TX15.6%
OK16.3%
CO11.0%
WA11.3%
ID14.4%
MT13.3%
WY11.3%
ND10.6%
SD13.3%
MN9.9%
NE11.4%
KS12.1%
IA11.8%
MO14.0%
AR17.1%
LA20.1%
WI11.8%
IL13.0%
IN14.1%
OH14.6%
FL14.6%
TN 15.8%
KY18.5%
MS20.8%
AL17.1%
GA16.0%
SC15.3%
NC 15.4%
VA11.0%
WV17.8%
PA12.9%
NY14.6%
ME12.5%
AK9.9%
HI9.3%
MA10.4%
VT11.9%
NH7.2%
RI12.8%
CT9.8%
NJ10.4%
DE11.6%
MD9.6%
MI15.0%
DC18.6%
15.1% to 18.0%12.1% to 15.0%
10.0% or less
10.1% to 12.0%
18.1% +
UtahPovertyRate7th LowestintheNation
UtahConsumerConfidenceHitsNewHigh
5060708090100110120130140
Jul-12
Nov-12
Mar-13
Jul-13
Nov-13
Mar-14
Jul-14
Nov-14
Mar-15
Jul-15
Nov-15
Mar-16
Jul-16
Nov-16
Mar-17
Jul-17
Nov-17
Mar-18
U.S.ConsumerConfidenceIndex:127.7
ZionsBankUtahConsumerAttitudeIndex:129.5
Above110indicateseconomicprosperity
Sources:ConferenceBoardandCiceroGroup
UtahvsUSInflation
-1.0% -0.5% 0.0% 0.5% 1.0% 1.5% 2.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.5% 4.0% 4.5%
Jul-2
011
Oct-2011
Jan-2012
Apr-2
012
Jul-2
012
Oct-2012
Jan-2013
Apr-2
013
Jul-2
013
Oct-2013
Jan-2014
Apr-2
014
Jul-2
014
Oct-2014
Jan-2015
Ap
r-2015
Jul-2
015
Oct-2015
Jan-2016
Ap
r-2016
Jul-2
016
Oct-2016
Jan-2017
Ap
r-2017
Jul-2
017
Oct-2017
Jan-2018
Apr-2
018
UnitedStatesCPI:+2.5% ZionsBankWasatchFrontCPI:+3.9%
Source:U.S.CPIfromNationalBureauofLaborStatisticsandWasatchFrontCPIfromCiceroGroup
Utah3.9%
US2.5%
Year-over-y
earp
ercent
change
Utahhomevaluescontinuetorise
$95,000$115,000$135,000$155,000$175,000$195,000$215,000$235,000$255,000$275,000
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
UnitedStates Utah
UtahDec.2017$262,200
U.S.Dec.2017$206,300
Source:ZillowResearch
UtahResidentialConstructionActivityContinuestoRise
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
1970
1972
1974
1976
1978
1980
1982
1984
1986
1988
1990
1992
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
2010
2012
2014
2016
2018
Single-FamilyUnits Multifamily Total
Forecast
Source:Ivory-BoyerConstructionDatabase,Kem C.GardnerPolicyInstitute
HouseholdCreationSurpassesHousingUnits
Source:Kem C.GardnerPolicyInstitutePopulationProjectionsandIvoryBoyerConstructionDatabase
MultigenerationalHouseholdsontheRise
Source:WallStreetJournal
UtahValueofNewResidentialConstructionIncreasing
$0
$1,000
$2,000
$3,000
$4,000
$5,000
$6,000
$7,000
$8,000
$9,000
1970
1972
1974
1976
1978
1980
1982
1984
1986
1988
1990
1992
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
2010
2012
2014
2016
2018
Residential Nonresidential Renovations Total
Forecast
MillionsofD
ollars
Source:Ivory-BoyerConstructionDatabase,Kem C.GardnerPolicyInstitute
HomePricesIncreasingFasterThanWages
Source:WallStreetJournal
Sources:StateofUtahRevenueAssumptionsWorkingGroup,Moody’sEconomy.com,IHSGlobalInsights e=estimatef=forecast
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
RetailSales
HomePrices
PersonalIncome
UnemploymentRate
NonfarmEmployment
Population
2016 2017e 2018f 2019f
UtahEconomicIndicators2016-2019f
RobertSpendloveEconomicandPublicPolicyOfficer
Email:[email protected]:801-560-5394
ZionsBank,ADivisionofZB,N.A.MemberFDIC.
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