Your voice. Your future. Annual Review 2007 · It is my privilege to present to you the Canadian...
Transcript of Your voice. Your future. Annual Review 2007 · It is my privilege to present to you the Canadian...
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CONTENT Cair-Can Annual Review 2007
MessagefromtheChair 4
MessagefromOutgoingExecutiveDirector 6
MovingForward 6
MESSAGES 01
ASPIRATIONS 02OurVision&Mission 8
IntheOffice 10
OntheBoard 12
WhereAreTheyNow? 16
SomeMembersofourVolunteer
ConsultativeBoard(Shura) 18
PEOPLE 03
AYearinReview 20
MediaEngagement 24
CAIR-CANontheRecord 25
CommunityEducation 26
CivilLibertiesDefence 28
PublicAdvocacy&HumanRights 34
NationalProjects&Initiatives 35
OpinionPieces 36
Index 46
WORK 04
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Assalamu’alaikum-Peacebewithyou.
It is my privilege to present to you the Canadian Council on American Islamic
Relations’ (CAIR-CAN) 2006-2007 Annual Review. This latest Review outlines
CAIR-CAN’seffortsoverthepastyearinourcoreserviceareasofhumanrightsand
publicadvocacy,mediaengagementandcommunityeducationandoutreach.
Asyouwillnote,thesecuritycertificatecases(includingtheCharkaouidecision),the
HuseyinCelildeportation,the“No-flyList”,theAirIndiaInquiryandtheissueofreason-
ableaccommodationrepresentsomeofthesignificantmattersinwhichwehavebeen
involvedmostrecently. Perhapsmoresignificantly,undertheleadershipofourVice
ChairFaisalKutty,CAIR-CANhasestablishedaHumanRightsGroupconsistingofa
teamoftalentedlawyersandcaseworkerswhoseaimistoassistordinaryCanadian
Muslimsindealingwithdiscriminationintheworkplaceandinsocietygenerally.
Thatbeingsaid,thereislittledoubtthatthispastyearhasbeenoneoftransitiongiven
thedepartureofourformerExecutiveDirector,KarlNicknerandourCommunications
DirectorSarahElgazzar. Wearecurrentlyengagedinacarefulandcomprehensive
searchtoreplacebothofthesekeyindividualsandexpecttoannouncetheappoint-
mentofanewexecutivedirectorandcommunicationsofficerearlyin2008.
InKarlandSarah’sabsence,ourCommunityRelations&OperationsDirectorIhsaan
Gardee,MediaRelations&HumanRightsCoordinatorSameerZuberiandCommunity
RelationsCoordinator(Toronto)MaryamDadabhoyhaveworkedtirelesslytohelpthe
organizationfulfilitsmandatetoservethecommunityinitscoreserviceareas.
In2006,wewelcomedtwonewBoardmembers -SelmaDjukicandKashifAhmed.
Selma is both a successful businesswoman and a veteran of community service.
Shebringsauniqueskillsetthathasalreadyproventobeofimmensevaluetothe
organization.Similarly,Kashif’swritingability,businessbackgroundandcommunity
involvementinWesternCanadahavemadehimamajoradditiontotheBoard.
Together with a dedicated national team of volunteers, we intend to build on our
effortstohelpCanadianMuslimsexercisetheirrightswhilefulfillingtheircivicduties
andresponsibilitiesasfullparticipantsinademocraticsociety.
WecanonlyengageinthisworkbythemercyandgraceoftheAlmightyandthrough
yoursupport.AndsoIissuethisinvitationtoyouall:joinusandletusworktogether
tobuildanevenbetterCanada.
Sincerely,
Abdul-BasitKhan
MESSAGES Message from Chair
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Muslimsareafundamentalpartofthiscountry’ssocialfabric.Weareasstrongaswearediverse–inculture,occupations,skillsandeducationalbackgrounds.
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On July 4, 2007, CAIR-CAN announced the resignation of Executive Director Karl Nickner. ApoliticalsciencegraduateoftheUniversityofOttawa,Karlfaithfullyservedas
ExecutiveDirectorofCAIR-CANfromMarch2006.InJune2007,Karldecidedtofocusonpersonalcommitments(havingwelcomedathirdadditiontohisfamily)andtopursue
otheropportunities.PriortohisservicewithCAIR-CAN,KarlwasemployedwiththeGovernmentofCanada.
MESSAGES Karl Nickner Departs
Moving Forward
CAIR-CAN, under the supervision of the Board of Directors, has undertaken an
aggressiverecruitingcampaigntofindtherightcandidatetofilltheroleofExecutive
Director.ByearlyNovember2007,numerousapplicationswerereceivedfromcandi-
datesbasedinCanada,theUnitedStatesandoverseas.Interviewswilltakeplacein
NovemberandDecemberandtheorganizationexpectstoappointanewExecutive
Directorbytheendof2007orearlyin2008.
“Karlwas a tremendous asset to the organization at a time
whenhisexpertiseandskillsweregreatlyneeded. Wethank
him forall ofhiseffortsandcontributionsandwishhim the
best in his future endeavours,” remarked Abdul-Basit Khan,
CAIR-CAN’sBoardChair.
“WorkingwithCAIR-CANhasbeenahighlightofmycareer
andIwishtheorganizationandteamatCAIR-CANthevery
bestintheirmissiontoserveCanada’sMuslimcommunities
aswellasallCanadians,”saidKarlNickner.
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ASPIRATIONS Our Vision
StrivingtobealeadingvoicethatenrichesCanadiansocietythroughMuslimcivicengagement
andthepromotionofhumanrights.
Our Mission
The Canadian Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR-CAN) is a national,
not-for-profit, grassroots organization that represents the concerns of Canada’s
Muslimsthroughdedicatedandprofessionalactivism.
CAIR-CANworkstofosteranaccurateunderstandingandgreaterappreciationofIslam
inCanadiansocietythrough:1communityeducationandoutreach,mediaengagement,
anti-discrimination initiatives and public advocacy; 2 empowerment of Muslims in
Canadathroughtopicalresearchandpublishing,conductingseminarsandworkshops,
andworkingwithothersocialjusticeorganizationsonjointinitiatives.
CAIR-CANisfullyindependentofitssisterorganization,theWashington-basedCAIR,
althoughthetwocoordinateonareasofmutualconcern.
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INTRODUCTIONS In the Office
At Your Fingertips – www.caircan.ca
CAIR-CAN’swebsiteprovidesacomprehensiveresourcefornewsaffectingCanada’s
Muslimsandallows for easyonline reportingof discrimination, racial profiling and
hate crimes. The website features a complete archive of CAIR-CAN’s work, press
releases, action alerts, opinion pieces and a regularly updated record of media
coverage regarding human rights and civil liberties issues aswell asmedia pieces
addressingMuslimsandIslaminCanada.
Currently,CAIR-CANhas3employees: > Sameer ZuberiMediaRelations&HumanRights
Coordinator
> Maryam DadabhoyCommunityRelationsCoordinator
(Toronto)
> Ihsaan GardeeCommunityRelations
&OperationsDirector
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PEOPLE On the Board
> Chair: Abdul-Basit Khan
Abdul-BasitKhanhasservedastheChairofCAIR-CAN’sBoardofDirectorssincetakingoverthehelmfromDr.Sheema
Khanin2005.Abdul-BasitisagraduateofMcGillUniversity’sFacultyofLawandcompletedhisundergraduatestudiesat
theUniversityofToronto.HealsoholdsanMAinPoliticalSciencefromMcGill.SinceFebruary2000,hehasbeenamember
oftheLabour&EmploymentGroupatBlake,Cassels&GraydonLLPinToronto.Abdul-Basit(or“A-B-K”amongstfriends)is
highlyregardedbyhispeersforhiscommunityactivism.
> Vice-Chair: Faisal Kutty, LLB
Lawyer,writerandentrepreneur,FaisalKuttyiswellknowninmediaandsocialactivistcircles.AgraduateoftheUniver-
sityofOttawa’sFacultyofLawandhavingearnedhisLLMfromYorkUniversity’sOsgoodeHallLawSchool,Faisalresides
inTorontowhereheleadsoneofthelargestpredominantlyMuslimlawfirmsinCanada.Whenheisnotpreoccupiedwith
CAIR-CANcommitments,FaisalalsoservesasGeneralCounselfortheCanadianMuslimCivilLibertiesAssociation(CMCLA)
andiscurrentlycompletinghisdoctorateinlawatOsgoodeHall.
> Selma Djukic
A2006additiontoCAIR-CAN’sBoard,SelmaDjukicisagraduateoftheUniversityofToronto.SelmaisownerandPresi-
dentofWhiteOwlGlobalServicesLtd.,apharmaceuticaldrugdevelopmentconsultancybasedintheGreaterTorontoArea.
Involvedincommunitysocialactivismthroughoutherlife,SelmawasoneoftheearlyyouthworkersintheTorontoMuslim
community.Today,CAIR-CANhascometodependonherconsiderablemanagementexpertiseandcommunityexperience.
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> Shahina Siddiqui
Freelancewriterandcounselor,ShahinaSiddiquiresidesinWinnipeg.Shahina’sarticlesonmattersrelatingtoCanadian
Muslimsarefrequentlypublished in localandnationalmediaandshehaspioneeredprojects inspiritualcounselingand
socialwork.ShahinaisthePresidentoftheIslamicSocialServicesAssociation(ISSA)andisofteninvitedtospeakonlocal
andnationalmediashows(radioandtelevision)aswellasatnationalconferencesonracism,policing,ethno-culturaland
humanrightsissues.
> Dr. Wael Haddara
WaelHaddara,agraduateofQueensUniversity’sFacultyofMedicine,isapharmacistanddoctorwhoresidesinLondon,
Ontario.WaelisanassistantprofessorattheSchulichSchoolofMedicineandDentistryattheUniversityofWesternOntario.
HeiswellknownasaCanadianMuslimacademic,speakerandactivist,andhisparticularstrengthsincludestrategicmedia
coordinationandpoliticalengagement.
> Aftab Sabir
AftabSabirisoneofthefoundersofCAIR-CANandisbasedinCalgary.ArmedwithanMBAinfinancialandorganizational
developmentfromtheSchulichSchoolofBusinessatYorkUniversity,AftabisafounderandmanagerofSalamFinancial,a
businessfocusedonIslamicbankingandfinanceinCanada.
PEOPLE On the Board
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> Dr. Jamal Badawi
Dr.JamalBadawi,oneofNorthAmerica’smostrenownedIslamicscholars,isaprofessoratSaintMary’sUniversityinHalifax,
whereheisacross-appointedfacultymemberintheDepartmentofReligiousStudiesandtheDepartmentofManagement.
OftencalledupontocommentonissuesaffectingCanadianMuslims,Dr.Jamalhasalsoproducedpublicationsongender
equityaswellasanimpressivecollectionofaudiomaterialsintroducingIslam.
> Khadija Haffajee
KhadijaHaffajee,aretiredschoolteacherwhocallsOttawahome,isaregularspeakeronissuesthataffectMuslimsinCanada
andinternationallyandhasheldleadershiproleswiththeIslamicSocietyofNorthAmerica.Shehasworkedformanyyears
withotherorganizationsininterfaithdialogue,theempowermentofwomen,spiritualcounselingandthedevelopmentof
civilsociety.
> Kashif Ahmed
KashifAhmedgraduatedwithabusinessadministrationdegreeinfinancefromtheLeveneSchoolofBusinessattheUniver-
sityofReginaandbeganhiscareerwithImperialOilinCalgary.HerecentlycommencedlawschoolattheUniversityofSas-
katchewan.KashifhasextensiveexperienceinmediarelationsandpublicadvocacyandjoinedCAIR-CAN’sBoardin2006.
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PEOPLE Where are they now?
> Riad Saloojee(formerExecutiveDirector)RiadSaloojee,alongwithasmallteamofdedicatedprofessionals,helpedestablishastrong
foundationforCAIR-CAN,andintheprocess,developedintooneofthemosteloquentand
well-respectedpersonalitieswithintheCanadianMuslimcommunity.Thesedays,Riadisin
CapeTown,SouthAfrica,fulfillinghislife-longdreamofpursuinggraduateIslamicstudies.
SincemovingtotheCape,Riadclaimstohavespottedatleast20whales.
> Naeem Saloojee(formerOperationsDirector)Contenttostayinthebackgroundandawayfromthelimelight,Naeemquietlyandhumbly
helpedtobuildafoundationfortheprofessionaladvocacy,humanrightsandanti-discrimination
work that is today’s CAIR-CAN. Currently, Naeem can be foundworking at his family’s
pharmacy,orchanginghisnewchild’sdiaperswhilebuildinghisempireoneBay.
> Karl Nickner(formerExecutiveDirector)CAIR-CAN’sfirstQuébécoisdesouche,KarlNicknerhelpedCAIR-CANtobroadenitsreach
into French Canada while helping the organization build its infrastructure and policies.
Equippedwithaquickwitandaloveforsmokedmeatsandwiches,Karlisbusypursuing
newcareeropportunitiesandstayingupnightswithhisfamily’sthirdaddition.
> Sarah ElgazzarMom,starhockeygoalie,andall-aroundmediadynamo,SarahElgazzarbroughttotherole
ofCAIR-CANmediaspokespersonequalmeasuresofpanacheandgravitaswhilestillbeing
abletoconveyadown-to-earth,girl-next-doorsensibilityonarangeofissuesfromhuman
rightstoreasonableaccommodation.SarahandherhusbandIsamrecentlymovedtothe
UKwhereIsamispursuingadoctorateattheUniversityofCambridge.
> Ayman FarisAymanwasinstrumentalinfacilitatingthegrowthofCAIR-CAN’sdonordatabasethrough
hisabilitytobuildbridgesandconnectwithpeople.AymanisaregularhostonRadioIslam
everySundaynightinOttawaandnowworksasthedrivingforcebehindoneofOttawa’s
foremostventilationcompanieswhilestillfindingtimetodo“smallprojects”likehosting
Ottawa’sfirstISNACanadaconvention.
> Omaima FarisWhile with CAIR-CAN, Omaima Faris worked tirelessly to raise the organization’s public
profile by coordinating fundraising dinners and other community relations events.
Currently,OmaimacanbefoundworkingwithVolunteerOttawacoordinatingworkshops
and programs to help train and refer new and established Canadians as volunteers to
non-profit agencies. But if you want to keep up with her, you’ll have to show some
enduranceonyourfeet–Omaima’slatestadventureisrunningmarathons.
> Abdurrahman SalmanInhissignaturecool,calmandcollectedmanner,AbdurrahmanSalman’sknowledgeofthe
innerworkingsofgovernment,frommunicipaltoprovincialtonational,helpedCAIR-CAN
establish inroadswith political parties and decisionmakers. Currently,Abdurrahman is
workingfortheDepartmentofForeignAffairswhilehecontinuestolookforwaystoper-
suadeeitherNaeemorRiadtorunforelectedoffice.
> Hadeel Al-ShalchiHadeelstartedwithCAIR-CANand,ashertalentforpublicspeakingandmediaworkblossomed,
madeherwaytoCBCRadiowhereshenowworksasareporterandnewsreader.Whennot
behindthemikeinCanada,she’sfreelancingoutoftheMiddleEast.Herlistofaccomplishments
includes:prayingintheal-Aqsamosque,visitingthegorillasontheslopesofRwanda’svolca-
noes,andwaiting12hoursatIsraelibordersecurity.Allinaday’sworkforHadeel.
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PEOPLE Our Volunteer Consultative Board (Shura)
> Rahat Godil - Toronto, ON
RahatGodilisanAssociatepractisingintheLitigationGroupwiththelawfirmBlake,Cas-
sels&GraydonLLPinToronto.RahatgraduatedfromtheUniversityofTorontowithaJuris
DoctorfromtheFacultyofLaw.Beforeattendinglawschool,shecompletedabachelorof
businessadministrationattheUniversityofToronto.Rahathasakeeninterestinhuman
rightsandisonthesteeringcommitteeoftheHumanRightsWatchTorontoNetwork.
> Safiyyah Ally - Toronto, ON
BornandraisedinCanada,SafiyyahAllyishostof“LettheQuranSpeak”,atelevisiontalk
showthatairsnation-wideonVISION-TVat4:00p.m.everySaturday.Safiyyahiscurrently
pursuingherPhDinPoliticalSciencefocusingonpoliticaltheoryasitpertainstominority
religiouscommunitiesintheliberaldemocraticcontext.Heropinionpiecesandcommen-
tarieshavebeenpublishedinonlinemagazinesandnewspapersincludingtheTorontoStar
andtheOttawaCitizen.
> Mihad Fahmy - London, ON
MihadFahmyhasagraduatedegreeinlawandworksasalabourandhumanrightslawyer
basedinLondon,OntariowiththelawofficesofEliot,Smith.Sheisacontributingcolum-
nistwith theLondonFreePressandworkscloselywithCAIR-CANonhumanrightsand
anti-discriminationissues.
> Dr. Aisha Sherazi - Ottawa, ON
Abiologist,AishaSherazimigratedtoCanadasevenyearsagofromtheUK.Theformer
principal of a full timeMuslim elementary school inOttawa, Aisha now freelances as a
writerfortheOttawaCitizen.Whenshe’snotworkingasateencounselorgivingpresenta-
tionsandworkshopsontopicsfromeducationtoyouth,IslamandMuslims,Aishasitson
variousboardsandcommitteesincludingtheCommunityAdvisoryCommitteetotheRCMP,
theIslamicSocialServicesAssociationofCanadaandtheOntarioFederationofIndepen-
dentSchools.
> Tim Weis - Edmonton
TimisanEdmonton-basedrenewableenergyresearcherwithafocusonwindenergydevel-
opmentinFirstNationsCommunities.TimhasaMaster’sdegreeinMechanicalEngineer-
ingfromtheUniversityofAlbertaandhasbeenanactivememberofCAIR-CAN’sadvisory
boardsince2002.
> Eric Engler - Calgary
EricEnglerhasaBachelorsdegreeinReligiousStudiesspecializinginIslamicHistoryandis
currentlyastudentintheUniversityofCalgary’sMasterofTeachingProgram.Hehasbeen
anactivememberofCAIR-CAN’sadvisoryboardsince2001.
CAIR-CAN’s Shura or Volunteer Consultative Board is comprised of a dedicated and dynamic team of volunteers across Canada that generates ideas,
provides constructive feedback, vets draft publications including op-eds, press releases and articles and contributes to the organization’s overall
body of work. What follows is an introduction to some of the members of the Shura group.
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> Khalid Elgazzar - Ottawa, ON
Khalid Elgazzar is a graduate of the University of Ottawa Faculty of Law and currently
practicesintheareasofcivil,commercialandinsurancelitigationwiththelawfirmSoloway
Wright.AnactiveandinvolvedmemberofthecommunitywhoisfluentinEnglish,French
andArabic, Khalid also holds a BCommwithmajors in finance andmarketing from the
UniversityofOttawawherehegraduatedmagnacumlaude.
> Anwaar Syed - Toronto, ON
AnwaarSyedisacommunicationsspecialistandrunsaconsultancycompany,JaraCommu-
nications.HehasheldcontractswithOntario’sMinistriesofTransportationandFinanceand
workedwiththeTorontoDistrictSchoolBoard.Anwaarearnedhisundergraduatedegreein
CommunicationArtsandPost-ColonialLiteratureatYorkUniversityandcompletedGraduate
StudiesinCorporateCommunicationsandPublicRelationsatYorkandCentennialCollege.
> Feyoun Khan - Vancouver, BC
FeyounKhanisManagingEditorofAl-Ameen,BC’spremierbi-weeklyMuslimcommunity
newspaperandafounderofUmmahWest,aweeklyMuslimtelevisionprogramcurrentlyin
development.Awell-knowncommunityactivist,Feyounhasworkedextensivelyinmedia
relations forBC’sMuslimcommunityandpublishedopinionpiecesandcommentaries in
onlinemagazinesandnewspapersincludingTheVancouverSunandTheProvince.
> Dr. Sheema Khan - Ottawa, ON
SheemaKhanholdsaPhDinChemicalPhysicsfromHarvardUniversityandanumberof
patentsforinventionsindrugdelivery.SheisafounderandformerchairofCAIR-CAN.She
currentlyworksasapatentagentandwritesamonthlycolumnforTheGlobeandMail.
A little word about volunteers: the backbone of the organization
Therearemanyvolunteersincludingstudentsandprofessionalswho
selflesslygivetheirtimetoassistCAIR-CAN,doingeverythingfrom
foldingthousandsoflettersandstuffingenvelopestowritingletters
anddealingwithlocalcommunities.Manyoftheseindividualsdoso
withnowishforthanksorrecognition.Fromallofus,thankyou–you
knowwhoyouare.
Thatbeingsaid,certainindividualsdeservespecialcredit.
ThankyoutoIbrahimDanialforhisunrelenting(exceptwhenheoc-
casionallydisappears toAlberta :) )effortsandcommitment. Ibra-
himisagraduateoftheFacultyofLawattheUniversityofToronto
andbeganhislegalcareeratMcCarthyTétraultbeforeenteringthe
businessworld.Ibrahimhasbeenprovidingguidanceanddirectionto
CAIR-CANsince2001.Amongotherthings,hehasplayedakeyrole
inhelpingorganizefundraisingdinnersintheGTAandhasprovided
valuableadviceandongoingconstructivecriticism.
SpecialthankstoMustaphaKhanwho,onadailybasis,assiduously
helpsproducetheweeklyMediaWatchforCAIR-CAN.
Thankyouallandwelookforwardtoyourcontinuedsupport.
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A P R I L 2 0 0 6
AAAskMinisterMacKay
tohelpCanadianMuslim
detainedinUzbekistan
> Monday,April10,2006
PRCAIR-CAN:Parliamentmust
ensureCanadiantroopsnot
complicitintorture
> Monday,April10,2006
PR CAIR-CANsettleslawsuits
againstCFRARadio,
DavidHarris
> Wednesday,April19,2006
PR MP,rightsgroupstocallfor
reformofsecuritycertificates
>Wednesday,April26,2006
M AY 2 0 0 6
AA Keepwritingletters
tofreeHuseyinCelil
> Thursday,May4,2006
PR CAIR-CAN,CMCLAwin
participationinsecurity
certificateappealsat
SupremeCourt
> Thursday,May11,2006
PR CAIR-CANcondemnsmosque
vandalisminQuebec,
callsforrenewedoutreach
> Tuesday,May23,2006
OE Acknowledgetheriseof
fanaticismanddisavow
itsideology
> TheGlobeandMail,05/06/06
J U N E 2 0 0 6
AA CAIR-CAN,CMCLAask
SupremeCourttouphold
bothrightsandsecurity
> Friday,June16,2006
PR MEDIAADVISORY:
CanadianMuslimscallfor
summitonextremism
> Wednesday,June7,2006
PR Statementbynational
CanadianMuslimOrganizations
callingforsummiton
ombatingextremism
> Thursday,June8,2006
PR OutcryagainstBill107grows-
morethan50organizations
callonPremierforchange
> Thursday,June15,2006
PR CAIR-CANwelcomes
AirIndiainquiry
> Wednesday,June21,2006
PR CanadianMuslimsseek
freedomforrightsactivist
heldinChina
> Thursday,June29,2006
OE CanadianMuslimsare
firstlineofdefenceagainst
homegrownterrorists
> MontrealGazette,10/06/06
OE Canadamustnotsell
itssoulforsecurity
> OttawaCitizen,06/22/06
OE Goodintentionsare
notgoodenough
> TorontoStar,06/26/06
OE Weallsharethefight
againstextremists
> TheGlobeandMail,27/06/06
J U LY 2 0 0 6
AAWritetoPrimeMinister,
MPsaboutMideastcrisis
> Friday,July21,2006
PR Muslimssayentryof
Islamaphoberaises‘double
standard’onfreespeech
> Thursday,July13,2006
PR CAIR-CANcallsforCanadato
demandendtoMideastattacks
> Monday,July17,2006
PR•Muslimorganizations
tocommentonPrime
Minister’sMideaststance
> Thursday,July20,2006
WORK A Year in Review
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AA=ActionAlertandGoodNewsAlertPR=PressReleaseOE=Op-edAlert
PR MuslimscallonPrime
Ministertodemandimmediate
ceasefireinMideastconflict
> Thursday,July20,2006
OE Weallhavetoconfront
contemptfor‘theother’
> TheGlobeandMail,08/07/06
A U G U S T 2 0 0 6
AA CanadianMuslimHuseyin
CelilFacingExecution
> Wednesday,August9,2006
S E P T E M B E R 2 0 0 6
AA CAIR-CANdemandspublic
apologyfromairline
companiesforracialprofiling
> Thursday,September7,2006
AA CAIR-CANpublishes2006
Ramadankit
> Thursday,September21,2006
AA Callongovernmenttofund
CourtChallengesProgram
> Friday,September29,2006
PR MediaAdvisory-TheArar
Report:WaitingforAnswers
> Monday,September11,2006
PR CAIR-CANcondemns
vandalismofmosque
inWinnipeg
> Saturday,September16,2006
PR CAIR-CANcondemnsattack
againstIslamicschoolinOttawa
> Saturday,September23,2006
PR CAIR-CANurgesPrime
Ministertoensuregovernment
accountability
> Wednesday,Sept.27,2006
PR CAIR-CANandCAFdeplore
governmentdecisionto
abolishCourtChallenges
Program
> Wednesday,Sept.27,2006
04OE Othersseekanswers,too
> TorontoStar,18/09/06
O C T O B E R 2 0 0 6
AAMunicipalElection
ResourceGuide
> Friday,October27,2006
AAWriteMaclean’smagazine
aboutfearmongering
> Tuesday,October31,2006
PR CanadianMuslimsclaim
doublestandardonhatespeech
> Thursday,October05,2006
PR Parliamentmustreview
nationalsecuritylaws
andpractices
> Tuesday,October31,2006
OE Veildebateattackonfaith
> WinnipegSun,10/27/06
N O V E M B E R 2 0 0 6
AA Participateintaskforce
onneedsofMuslimstudents
> Sunday,November5,2006
AA ContactPrimeMinister
andMPsonGazakillings
> Thursday,November9,2006
PR No-Flylistneedsscrutinizing
> Monday,November6,2006
PR CAIR-CANencouraged
byTrudeauFoundation
surveyresults
> Tuesday,November14,2006
PR CAIR-CANsupportsPrime
Minister’seffortstorelease
CanadianheldinChina
> Friday,November17,2006
D E C E M B E R 2 0 0 6
PR Zaccardelli’s
resignationinsufficient
> Wednesday,Dec.6,2006
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PR Governmentmustpursue
diplomaticeffortstostop
profilingbyUSCustoms
> Friday,December8,2006
PR CAIR-CAN,CAFandCMCLA
callonPrimeMinister
Harpertoimmediately
implementJustice
O’Connor’srecommendations
> Wednesday,Dec.13,2006
OE UnderstandingtheHajj
> NationalPost,12/29/06
J A N U A R Y 2 0 0 7
AA EmailtheNationalPost
anappreciationletter
> Wednesday,January3,2007
AA 53-dayhungerstrike&counting
> Wednesday,January17,2007
PR LittleMosqueonthePrairie:
Asatireonthechallengesand
OEportunitiesofmulticulturalism
> Tuesday,January9,2007
PR CAIR-CANandWindsorMuslims
askpolicetoinvestigate
possiblehatespeech
> Saturday,January13,2007
PR CAIR-CANurgesbiasprobe
ofMuslimschoolvandalism
> Wednesday,January17,2007
PR CAIR-CANapplauds
governmentsettlement
withMaherArar
> Friday,January26,2007
OE ATVshowthatallowsMuslims
tolaughatthemselves
> TorontoStar,01/11/07
F E B R U A R Y 2 0 0 7
AA UrgeyourMPtovoteagainst
extensionofAnti-TerrorAct
> Sunday,February11,2007
AA Emailsoccercoach
appreciationletterfor
hissupportofhijab
> Tuesday,February27,2007
PR CAIR-CANwelcomespoll
showingMuslimswellintegrated
> Tuesday,February13,2007
PR CAIR-CANandgroupsaskMPs
nottorenewAnti-TerrorAct
> Thursday,February22,2007
PR CAIR-CANapplauds
SupremeCourtdecision
onsecuritycertificates
> Friday,February23,2007
PR CAIR-CANapplaudssupport
forMuslimsoccerplayer
> Monday,February26,2007
OE ApologizingtoMaherArar:
ABeginning,NotanEnd
> JuristLegalNewsand
Research,02/02/07
M A R C H 2 0 0 7
AAWritegovernmenttoensure
fairtreatmentofCanadian
OmarKhadratGuantanamoBay
> Friday,March16,2007
PR CanadianMuslimsaskFIFA
toclarifyhijabstance
> Monday,March5,2007
PR CAIR-CANsaysfiring
ofMuslimofficer
‘entirelyunnecessary’
> Wednesday,March14,2007
PR CAIR-CANurgesForeign
MinistertomeetU.S.
officialsoverGuantanamo
Baydetainee
> Friday,March16,2007
PR CanadianMuslimsand
ArabsprofiledatU.S.border
> Monday,March19,2007
PR CAIR-CANencourages
contacttoendracism
> Wednesday,March21,2007
PR CanadianMuslims
condemnthreats,encourage
respectfuldialogue
> Thursday,March22,2007
WORK A Year in Review
23
04AA=ActionAlertandGoodNewsAlertPR=PressReleaseOE=Op-edAlert
OE SayNotoaCanadian
No-FlyList
> JuristLegalNews
andResearch03/20/07
A P R I L 2 0 0 7
PR CAIR-CAN,CAFandCMCLA
grantedintervenerstatus
atIacobucciInquiry
> Wednesday,April4,2007
PR CanadianMuslims
condemnattackonMontreal
JewishCommunityCentre
> Wednesday,April4,2007
PR CAIR-CANsaysMcMaster
hategraffitishouldprompt
intercommunaldialogue
> Thursday,April12,2007
PR QuebecMuslimgirlbanned
fromkaratetournament
> Sunday,April15,2007
PR BenamarBenattaspeaks
on5yearsofUSdetention
> Monday,April16,2007
PR Canadianinvolvement
inBenatta’sordealcries
outforreview
> Wednesday,April18,2007
M AY 2 0 0 7
OE No-flylistsprovidefalse
senseofsecurity
> TorontoStar,05/15/07
J U N E 2 0 0 7
PR CAIR-CANsaysGuantanamo
detaineemusthave
Canadianlawyers
> Friday,June1,2007
PR CAIR-CANcallsonGovernment
toscrapNo-flylist
> Monday,June18,2007
J U LY 2 0 0 7
PR CAIR-CANExecutiveDirector
regretfullyannouncesresignation
> Wednesday,July4,2007
PR CAIR-CANreceiveshuman
rightsaward
> Thursday,July19,2007
A U G U S T 2 0 0 7
PR PMmustrepatriateOmar
Khadr:22groupsurge
> Thursday,August9,2007
PR CAIR-CANurgeshateprobe
ofMuslimschoolvandalism
> Wednesday,August22,2007
S E P T E M B E R 2 0 0 7
AA Ramadancommunity
publicitykit
> Tuesday,Sept.25,2007
PR CanadianMuslimsstart
fastingmonth
> Thursday,September13,2007
PR TrialofToronto18brings
dueprocessintoquestion
> Wednesday,Sept.26,2007
PR Nostigmaforrapevictims
inIslam
> Thursday,Sept.27,2007
OE Veilissueunfairly
targetsMuslims
> TheStarPhoenix,09/14/07
O C T O B E R 2 0 0 7
PR Council’sproposedhijab-ban
discriminatesagainst
Quebecwomen
> Friday,October5,2007
24
WORK Media Engagement
CAIR-CAN’s media work – whether in print, radio or television – is unparalleled in its
depth and breadth.Whetheritisissue-basedcommentary,one-on-oneinterviews,live
broadcasts,radioandtelevisiontalk-ins,informativepaneldiscussionsorheateddebate,
CAIR-CANistheretoprovideexperiencedandarticulaterepresentationforCanada’s
diverseMuslimcommunities.
Overthelastyear,CAIR-CANhasspoken,forexample,onsuchbroadissuesastheCourt
Challenges Program; the cases of jailed CanadiansHuseyin Celil andOmar Khadr;
the erosion of civil liberties and the rule of law; the Iacobucci inquiry; reasonable
accommodation of religion in Quebec; hate crimes against mosques and Islamic
centres;Islamicritessuchasfasting,Hajj(pilgrimage);andanti-terrorismlegislation.
“CAIR-CANisavaluableresourceforwriters,reporters,
producersandeditors.”
>KarleneNation,DiversityReporter/Producer,CFTO/CTV
“Whetherit’stheissuingofa‘GoodNews’alert,providing
anoverviewofmediacoverageonanissueofspecific
pertinencetoCanadianMuslims,oranalyzingtheeffects
ofanti-Muslimdiscriminationandharassment,CAIR-CAN
providesanimportantservicetoallCanadians.”
>LoisSweet,AssistantProfessor,SchoolofJournalismand
Communication,CarletonUniversity
25
04On The Record
On the Toronto 18 terrorism suspects
“Themysterysurroundingthiscaseandthisunorth-
odoxturnofeventsraisesseriousdoubtsaboutthe
accused’schancesofafairtrialanddueprocess.”
> Sameer Zuberi
Source:www.threadbare.tyo.ca
Date:September26,2007
On the Passenger Protect Program
“Howisitapersonwhoissupposedlytoodangerous
to fly, is allowed towalk our streets, ride subways
anddrivecars?ThisisaclearviolationofCanada’s
libertyandmobilityrights.”
> Karl Nickner
Source:http://ccun.org/
Date:June19,2007
On the debate around veiled voting
“Theyidentifythemselvesatbordercrossings,when
theygettheirpassports-ontheirphotoID,theirfac-
esareshowing.Allofthiscontroversy…juststigma-
tizes...peoplewhoareassumednottobecomplying
but have already been complying for a number of
yearsnow.”
> Sarah Elgazzar
Source:www.macleans.ca
Date:September10,2007
“Elles n’ont pas de problème à se dévoiler pour
s’identifier,çan’ajamaisétéunproblème,a-t-ellees-
timé.Peut-êtrequeledirecteurgénérald’Élections
Canadaavaitdebonnesintentions,maislemoment
ouc’est sorti, lamanièrequec’est sorti, cen’était
pas une bonne idée. Ces femmes n’ont jamais de-
mandéd’accommodement.Caaététrèsmalgéré.”
> Sarah Elgazzar
Source:www.cyberpresse.ca
Date:07septembre2007
On border harassment faced by Muslims in Canada
“There are hundreds of other average Canadian
Muslimswho face the same [ordeal] and it’s really
themosttragiccases”.
> Sameer Zuberi
Source:www.embassymag.ca
Date:June27,2007
26
> Publications & Kits
CAIR-CAN’spublicationsarestillindemandbyboththeprivateandpublicsector.Over
400KnowYourRightsbookletsweresenttooneconferencealoneandanother120
copies of the Educator’sGuide to IslamicReligiousPracticeswere ordered by one
schoolboard.Currently,theentirelibraryofpublicationsfromourGuidestoIslamic
Religious practices for journalists, employers, and health care providers are being
updatedandrevampedwithanewlook,sokeepaneyeoutforthem.
Otherorganizationsthathaveorderedourpublicationsincludegovernmentagencies
suchas theCanadianHumanRightsCommission,ArtsCanada,CanadianHeritage,
the Department of National Defense, Citizenship and Immigration Canada; media
organizations such asCTVandCBC; private companies such asUPS,Client Logic,
Convergysandlawfirms;policeservicessuchastheRCMPandtheCanadianPolice
Collegeandothers.
CAIR-CAN’scomprehensiveandpracticalcommunitymediakitsonRamadanandHajj
areessentialresourcesinthetoolboxofanyCanadianMuslimmediaactivist.
> Workshops and Seminars
CAIR-CANoffersseminarsandworkshopstothepublicandprivatesector.Workshops
onanti-discrimination,IslamandMuslimshavebeendeliveredtoeducators,employers,
mediaprofessionalsandthelawenforcementcommunity.
Furthermore,CAIR-CAN’sworkshopsforvariousMuslimcommunitiesprovideleaders
andactivistswiththeessentialtoolsandknowledgeforeffectivemediarelationsand
humanrightsadvocacy.
WORK Community Education
27
04> Conferences & Speaking Engagements
CAIR-CAN representatives are regular panelists at national conferences across
Canada. Over the past year CAIR-CAN representatives have spoken at numerous
eventsorganizedbysuchdiverseorganizationsas:
> theCanadianCentreforPolicyAlternativeson“Throughthe
LookingGlass:AnExaminationofRacialProfilinginCanada”
> CKUTRadioinMontrealon“MediaDemocracyandCommunityRadio”
> theSocialJusticecommitteeoftheUnitedMuslimStudents’
Associationon“SocialJustice:ACommunalCause”
> theTARICIslamicCenteron“TooGuiltytoFly,TooInnocenttoCharge”
aboutCanada’sNo-FlyList
> OsgoodeHallLawSchoolatYorkUniversityon“Multiculturalism
andShari’ainOntario”
> Hate Crimes Community Working Group
CAIR-CANwasamemberofaWorkingGroupsetuptoprovideadvicetotheAttorney
GeneralofOntarioandtheMinisterofCommunitySafetyandCorrectionalServices
onapproachestoaddresshatecrimesintheprovince.Theseincludedmeasuresto
enhance services to hate crime victims and to reduce hate crime victimization
directedatbothindividualsandcommunitiesatlarge.Thereportwassubmittedto
theOntariogovernmentinDecember2006.
28
Protecting the legalandpolitical interestsofCanada’sMuslimsrequiresvigilance
and sustained advocacy. CAIR-CAN is at the forefront defending basic Canadian
rightsandlibertiesagainstthepoliticsoffearanddivision.CAIR-CANhasorganized
press conferences and offered written and oral testimony before parliamentary
committeesonlegislationrelatingtocharitablefundraisingandterrorism,andthe
anti-terrorismomnibuslegislation.
WORK Civil Liberties Defence
“CAIR-CAN plays a valuable role empowering Canadian Muslims with a deeper understanding of their rights as citizens.
By addressing issues of particular interest to and impact onMuslims, as individuals and as a community, in an insightful
andeducatedmanner,CAIR-CANhashelpedfostergreaterunderstandinganddialogueamongallCanadians.”
>AlexaMcDonough,MPHalifaxandNDPForeignAffairs
andInternationalDevelopmentCritic
29
04The story of Maher Arar and his wife Dr. Monia Mazigh
is by now one with which most Canadians are familiar.
SpiritedoffunderthecoverofnightandflownfromNew
YorktoSyriatobetortured,Maher’scaserepresentsa
microcosmofallofthethingsthatwentwrongwiththe
overzealousapplicationofsecuritymeasuresafterSep-
tember 11,2001. Asthefirstpublicized incidentof the
UnitedStates’policyofrendition(sendingpeopletofor-
eigncountriestobequestionedundertorture),Maher’s
ordealhasbecomeoneoftheseminalhumancasesofthiscentury.Mahercontinues
tofighttoclearhisnameintheUnitedStateswherestillheremainsonaso-called
‘no-flylist’.
Along with nearly 20 non-governmental organizations and advocacy groups from
across thecountry, includingAmnesty International, theCanadianArabFederation
and the InternationalCivil LibertiesMonitoringGroup,CAIR-CANworkeddiligently
withMoniainherindefatigablecampaigntosecureMaher’sreleaseandthereafterto
ensurethathereceivedjusticebackhomeinCanada.Especiallyduringtheearlydays
immediatelyafterMaherwasdetained,CAIR-CANworkeddiligentlytoensurethathis
storygainednationalattention.Theyears-longstruggleinwhichMaherandMonia
displayedexemplary strengthandquietdignity culminated in thehighlypublicized
andin-depthArarInquirypresidedoverbyJusticeDennisO’Connor.
AsanofficialintervenerintheArarInquiry,CAIR-CANpresentedtestimonyandfiled
writtensubmissions toarticulate theperspectiveofCanada’sMuslimcommunities.
Inhisfinalreport,JusticeO’Connoracknowledgedthecontributionthatinterveners
madetotheInquiry’swork,specificallynotingCAIR-CAN`s“invaluable”roleinedu-
catingCanada’ssecurityforcesaboutMuslimsandIslam.
Justice O’Connor’s ultimately concluded that Maher Arar’s detainment and
rendition to torture overseas was, in part, due to faulty intelligence gathering by
Canada’s national security investigators and the unwarranted sharing of that
informationwiththeirUS-basedcounterparts.Critically,JusticeO’Connorpublished
tworeportswithrecommendationsoutliningbestpracticesforintelligencegathering
byournationalsecurityagencies.
AsaresultofJusticeO’Connor’sgroundbreakingwork,Maher’snamehasbeencleared
inCanadaandsomeofthoseresponsiblehavebeenheldtoaccount.
Furthermore,inJanuaryof2007,MaherreceivedapublicapologyfromPrimeMinister
HarperonbehalfoftheGovernmentofCanadaaswellasafinancialsettlementfor
theroleitssecurityservicesplayedinhisnightmare.
CongratulationsandthankyouMaherandMoniaforyourlandmarkcontributionsto
CanadianMuslimsandtosocietyatlarge.YourvictoryisavictoryforallCanadians.
> Arar Settlement - O’Connor Report
30
WORK > Huseyin Celil
The Cases of Abdullah Almalki, Ahmad Abou-Elmaati
and Muayyed Nureddin.OneofJusticeO’Connor’sfinal
recommendations inhisreports includedthecall fora
separate inquiry intotheroleCanadianofficialsplayed
intheordealsofAbdullahAlmalki,AhmadAbou-Elmaati
andMuayyedNureddin,theotherthreeCanadiansrendered
totortureabroad.TheStephenToopereport,partofthe
Arar Inquiry,established that the threemenwerealso
torturedand“sufferedseverephysicalandpsychological
traumawhileindetentioninSyria.”
As a result of a call made by CAIR-CAN and other groups, in December 2006,
Parliamentstruckaninquirytoinvestigatewhathappenedtothethreemen.Retired
SupremeCourtJusticeFrankIacobucciwascalledtoheadtheinquiryandCAIR-CAN,
alongwiththeCanadianMuslimCivilLibertiesAssociation(CMCLA)andtheCanadian
ArabFederation,againwasofficiallyrecognizedasanintervener.
However,unlike theArar Inquiry,whichwasopentothepublicandmediascrutiny,
the Iacobucci Inquiryhasbeenheldbehindcloseddoors, leavingmanyquestioning
thefairnessoftheprocessandtheextenttowhichpublicconfidencewillbeinstilled
intheoutcome.
> Iacobucci Inquiry
Huseyin Celil is a Canadian Muslim of Uyghur descent,
the Uyghurs being a minority population living in China.
In2001hereceivedrefugeestatusandeventuallyearned
his Canadian citizenship while serving as an Imam in
Hamilton,Ontario.
In early 2006, while on a trip to visit his relatives in
Uzbekistan and to get three of his children out of
China, Celil was arrested and deported to China from
Uzbekistan,againststrongobjectionsbytheCanadiangovernment.InAugust2006,
theChinesegovernment,whichapparentlydoesnotrecognizehisCanadiancitizen-
ship,sentencedCelil to life imprisonment forhisalleged“terrorist relatedcrimes”.
BoththeCanadianandAmericangovernmentshaverepeatedlyandunsuccessfully
calledforhisimmediatereleaseandsafereturn.
CAIR-CANisoneofthemanygroupswhohaveaskedCanadianstosupportthecaseofHus-
eyinCelil.PublicoutcryagainstCelil’streatmentledtheCanadiangovernmenttostrong-
lysupporthiscaseandthegovernmentcontinuestoraise itwithChineseofficials.
CAIR-CANapplaudedtheHarper’sgovernment’seffortsinthisregard.Celilremains
imprisonedandhasevenbeendeniedhislegalrighttoconsularaccessbyCanadian
officials.ThisisacasethatCAIR-CANintendstocontinuemonitoringandbringingto
theattentionofgovernmentofficialsin2008.
31
In Canada, five Muslim men, Adil Charkaoui, Mohamed
Harkat, Mahmoud Jaballah, Mohammed Mahjoub and
Hassan Almrei are all named under the federal legis-
lation on security certificates.Asecuritycertificateis
alegalinstrumentthatallowstheGovernmentofCana-
datosummarilydetainanddeportforeignnationalsand
allothernon-citizenslivinginCanada.
Forseveralyearstherehasbeenagrowingmovement
to educate citizenson the fundamental flaws inherent in this legislation. Security
certificatesarewidelyviewedasinstitutingasecrettrialprocesswherebytheperson
namedinacertificatecannotseetheevidenceagainstthemorchallengeitsvalidity.
Civil libertiesadvocatesalsoholdthatthelawestablishesatwo-tierjusticesystem,
oneforcitizensandanotherforimmigrantsandrefugees.
As a result of widespread debate on security certificates, the Supreme Court of
Canadadecidedin2006thatitwouldhearsubmissionsinconnectionwithareview
ofthelegislation.ThroughtheCourtChallengesProgram,CAIR-CANsecuredfunding
toargueagainstthelegitimacyofsecuritycertificatesasaninintervenerinfrontof
theSupremeCourt.
InaunanimousjudgementreleasedinFebruary2007,theSupremeCourtrendereda
landmarkdecisioninCharkaouiv.Canada.TheCourtfoundthatsecuritycertificates
wereinviolationofsections7,9and10oftheCanadianCharterofRightsandFree-
domsandthereforeunconstitutional,astheydidnotallowtheaccusedtoknowthe
factsofthecaseagainstthem.WethankDavidBakerandFaisalBhabhaofbakerlaw
(ww.bakerlaw.ca)whorepresentedCAIR-CANbeforetheSupremeCourtofCanada.
However,despitethesuccessfuloutcomeattheSupremeCourtofCanada,thestruggle
againstsecuritycertificatesisfarfromover.InOctober2007,theHarperGovernment
introducedabilltoamendthesecuritycertificateprocesswhereby“specialadvocate”
lawyerswouldbeabletoviewtheevidenceagainsttheaccused.Modeledafterthe
UK’shighlycriticizedprocess,theseamendmentsarealsoflawedasthelawyerswould
beselectedbythestateandunabletosharetheevidencewiththeirclients.
Currently,themennamedunderthecertificatesarestillseekingtheirdayinanopen
courtandCAIR-CANsupportsalleffortstoensurethatafairandtransparentprocess
asguaranteedundertheCharterisaffordedtoeachofthem.
> Security Certificates 04
32
Since the end of 2006, the media has been reporting
on the ongoing debate around reasonable accommo-
dation in Quebec.ThestorybrokeinNovember2006
withanewsreportthataHasidicJewishsynagoguein
Montreal hadworkedwith (and offered to pay for) an
adjacentYMCAtohaveitswindowsfrosted,sothatthe
boysstudyingnextdooratthesynagoguewouldnotbe
distractedbyseeingwomenexercising.
Shortlyafterthisdevelopment,themunicipalcouncilofHérouxville,aruralQuebec
townshipof1300residents,declareda“PublicationofStandards”byoutliningseveral
new“rules”thatnewcomerswouldhavetofollow.Theseincluded,forexample,that
thestoningofwomenwouldnotbetoleratedandthatresidentswouldbeabletoeat
meatofallkinds.Althoughthetowncouncilstatedthatthese“rules”werenotmeant
tosingleoutanyparticularethnicgrouporfaith,itwasclearthatMuslimswerethe
targetoftheseregulations.
Justpriortocallinganelectionandinresponsetogrowingpublicpressure,Québec
PremierJeanCharestappointedphilosopherCharlesTaylorandsociologistandhis-
torianGérardBouchardascommissionersoftheConsultationCommissiononAccom-
modationPracticesRelatedtoCulturalDifferences.SinceFebruary2007,theCommis-
sionhasbeentouringtheprovincetohearfromgroupsandindividualsabouttheir
views on reasonable accommodation. CAIR-CANwas one of the groups thatmade
submissionsbeforethetwoeminentcommissioners.Additionally,CAIR-CANhasbeen
consultedbyanumberoforganizationsforadvicepriortothefilingofsubmissions
withtheBouchard-TaylorCommission.
Throughoutthereasonableaccommodationdebate,CAIR-CANhasbeenatthefore-
frontdefendingtherightsofQuebec’sMuslims.Severalhighprofilecasesofhijab-
baseddiscriminationoccurred, includingAzzyMansour,anOttawaresidentejected
fromaLaval,Québecsoccerfield,19-year-oldSondosAbdelatif,firedfromherjobata
Bordeau,Quebecjail,andfiveMontrealteenagerswhowerebarredfromparticipating
inataekwondotournament.Ineachofthesecases,CAIR-CANdefendedtherightsof
thesewomenpubliclyandinthemedia.Additionally,wehavefiledanumberofcom-
plaintswiththeQuebecHumanRightsCommissionwhicharecurrentlyunderreview.
CAIR-CAN has also worked closely with several community advocacy groups in
Quebectodefendreligiousfreedomsandtherighttopracticeone’sfaith.Onseveral
occasions,throughconferences,lecturesandworkshops,CAIR-CANhasbeeninvited
to educate the public on issues relating to reasonable accommodation. CAIR-CAN
acknowledgestheinvaluableeffortsofFadwaBenmbarekofMontrealinhelpingthe
organizationdealwiththeissueofreasonableaccommodationinlabelleprovince.
WORK > Reasonable Accommodation
DEFINITION of REASONABLE ACCOMMODATION : Reasonable accommodation is a legal concept that signifies making changes so that an individual (typically, a person with a disability or someone who must fulfill a religious requirement)
can be employed in the workplace or provided with access to services. Wheelchair ramps, accessible washrooms, equipment modifications, and changes to work schedules are typical examples of the sort of changes that the duty to
accommodate under human rights legislation anticipates. With respect to accommodation of religious beliefs, the necessary changes almost always involve modified work schedules and accommodations for religious dress. However,
with media coverage focusing on a handful of religious and cultural accommodation questions, the debate has evolved into a discussion of Quebec values and to what extent religious and cultural practices will be accepted.
33
InMay2006,thegovernmentfinallylaunchedafullpub-
licinquiryintotheAirIndiabombingwhichoccurredin
1985.TheAirIndiaInquiry’stermsofreferenceincluded
examiningexistinganti-terrorinitiativeswiththeviewto
makingrecommendationsforimprovement,ifany.
CAIR-CAN sought intervener status in the Air India
Inquirytomakerepresentationsandsubmissionstothe
Commissionwithrespectto:(a)thehistoricalandcontextualbackgroundaswellas
thepracticalimpactofanti-terrorismlegislationandpracticeonCanada’sMuslimsas
wellasCanadianMuslimnon-profitandcharitableorganizations;(b)contextualinfor-
mationaboutthedirectandlocalizedimpactofnationalsecurityandanti-terrorism
legislationandpracticeonCanada’sMuslimsaswellasCanadianMuslimnon-profit
andcharitableorganizations;(c)religiousequalitybyhighlightingthedisparateim-
pact of anti-terrorism legislation onCanada’sMuslims aswell asCanadianMuslim
non-profitandcharitableorganizations;and(d)makingrecommendationsregarding
anyproposedchangestoexistinganti-terrorismlegislationandpractice.
OnAugust9,2006,TheHonourableJohnC.Major,Q.C.,CommissioneroftheAirIndia
Inquiry,granted joint intervenorstatustoCAIR-CANandtheCanadianMuslimCivil
LibertiesAssociationtoprovidewrittensubmissionswithrespecttothescopeofanti-
terroristlegislationanditsimpactonCanadianMuslims.
> Air India Inquiry
CAIR-CANwasoneoftheonlyadvocacygroupstoprepareandfileasubmissionwith
Transport Canada against Canada’s Passenger Protect or “No-Fly” List program,
launchedinthesummerof2007.Thethirty-pagesubmissionwasendorsedbymore
than27organizationsfromacrossthecountry.CAIR-CAN’sin-depthreviewandcri-
tiqueoftheNo-FlyListhasfoundthatitisfundamentallyflawedonatleastnine(9)
differentlevels.Theseincludethefollowing:
1. Lackofauthority-notsanctionedbyelectedrepresentatives
2. ThequestionableneedoreffectivenessoftheList
3. Theviolationoflibertyrightsandlackofdueprocessandfundamentaljustice
4. Theviolationofprivacyrightsofindividuals
5. ThelackofindependentmembersonthePassengerProtectAdvisoryGroup
6. Thelackofindependentoversightandmeaningfulchannelsforappeal
7. Thedifficultyinhavingone’snameremovedfromtheList
8. ViolationsofotherCharterrights
9. TheList’slikelyresultinracial/religiousprofiling
Thequestionthatmustbeaskedinevaluatingthissecuritymeasureis“Howis itthat
someonewhoistoodangeroustoflyisinnocentenoughtowalkthestreetsortakeabus
ortrain?”WehaveyettoseehowtheNo-FlyListwillfareinthemonthsandyearsahead.
However,itissafetosaytheListmayhaveaprofoundimpactonfundamentalliberties
andhumanrights.
TodownloadCAIR-CAN’sfullsubmission,pleasevisitourwebsiteatwww.caircan.ca
> No Fly List 04
34
Protecting the rights and freedoms of Canada’s Muslims requires vigilance and
sustained government advocacy. CAIR-CAN continues to be at the forefront of
CanadianMuslimorganizationsindefendingcivilliberties.CAIR-CANhas,moreover,
fulfilledthisrolebyworkingcloselywithnationalorganizationsacrossCanadasuch
as Amnesty International, the International Civil Liberties Monitoring Group, the
CanadianArabFederationandtheCanadianCouncilonRefugees.
As a human rights organization, a significant aspect of CAIR-CAN’s work involves
fighting discrimination and harassment faced by Canada’s Muslims. We regularly
receivecomplaintsfromindividualswhofeelthattheyhavebeendiscriminatedagainst
bytheiremployer,landlord,governmentagency,orotherserviceprovider.
Duringthispastyear,CAIR-CANhasgainedintervenerstatusbeforetheAirIndiaIn-
quiryandattheIacobucciinquiryintotherenditionofthreeCanadianmen-Abdullah
Almalki,AhmadAbouElMaatiandMuayyedNureddin.
TheCAIR-CANHumanRightsGrouphasdealtwithcases,forexample,involvingwork-
placerulesprohibitinghijab,allowingemployeestimeoffworktoattendJum’aprayers,
Islamophobicharassmentatschoolandwork,andallowingforprayerspaceonUniversity
campuses.Whilesomeofthesecaseshavebeenresolvedwithoutresorttolegalaction,
othershavebeentakenbyCAIR-CANtoprovincialhumanrightscommissions.
Ateamofdedicatedandhighlytrainedvolunteers,includinglawyersandlawstudents,
handlesuchcomplaints,workingwiththeindividualcomplainanttoarriveatanequi-
tableresolutiontotheproblem.Thefollowingindividuals(inalphabeticalorder)have
graciouslyvolunteeredtheirtimetoworkforCAIR-CANasHumanRightsCaseworkers
andforlegalandresearchpurposes:
WORK Public Advocacy & Human Rights
> AliAhmed
> SameerAkhtar
> EmtiazBala
> SamreenBeg
> NafayAl-AlamChoudhury
> NafisahChowdhury
> FatemaDada
> AlexandraDodger
> BeenishGaya
> RahatGodil
> ShezaHasan
> AhmedHussen
> MustafaJilani
> MeaganJohnston
> AndrewLangille
> SaimaMohamed
> MueedPeerbhoy
> LinaRahman
> ArsalanShirazi
> DanielSimard
> SahlSyed
> ZeenathZeath
35
04The Case of Omar Khadr
InJuly2007,CAIR-CANorganizedandcoordinatedwith22otherorganizations
toaddressaletterurgingtheGovernmentofCanadatoreviewandreinvigorate
its efforts to ensure Canadian Omar Khadr’s basic human and legal rights.
Addressed to the Prime Minister and his Ministers of Justice, Public Safety,
Citizenship and Immigration and the Secretary of State along with the three
leadersoftheoppositionparties,theletterwentontoassertthat:
1 > OmarKhadrmustberepatriatedtoCanada,hiscountryofbirth,inlinewith
theexamplesetbyotherwesterncountries,includingtheU.K.,France,Germany
andAustralia;and,thatMr.KhadrbegrantedacriminaltrialinCanadawith
considerationofhisjuvenilestatusatthetimetheallegedactsoccurred;
2 >Canadahaveimmediate,fullandunhinderedaccesstoMr.Khadr’smedicalfile;
3 >TheConsularRelationsActberespectedinthecaseofMr.Khadr,thusensuring
himtherighttomedicalandlegalassistancefromCanadianconsularofficials;
4 >Mr.Khadrbeimmediatelyevaluatedbyaphysicianandpsychologistofhis
choosingtoassesshismedicalandpsychologicalcondition;
5 >Mr.Khadr’seyeandkneeconditionsbeimmediatelyevaluatedandtreatedby
medicalexpertsinthefield,andhebegivenprescriptionglassesifdeemed
necessary;and,
6 >DennisEdney,Mr.Khadr’sCanadiancounsel,henceforthhavehissolicitor-client
privilegeprotectedandnotbesubjecttoharassmentand intimidationbyU.S.
customsofficialsorGuantanamoBaypersonnel,asreportedintheTorontoStar.
In the upcoming year, CAIR-CAN intends to continue to follow this case and
to demand Omar Khadr’s return to Canada so that he may be afforded due
processwithintheframeworkoftheCanadianlegalsystemasopposedtobeing
condemnedtothelegalandhumanrightsblackholethatisGuantanamoBay.
36
WORK Opinion Pieces
Opinionpiecesarearguablythemostinfluentialandcreativewaytoarticulateaperspective
onimportantissuesoftheday.CAIR-CANhasanunprecedentedrateofopinionpiecesuc-
cess.Inourlastreviewwehadpublished91op-eds.Currentlythatfigurestandsat105.
CAIR-CANhaspublishedpiecesintheTheGlobe&Mail,theTorontoStar,theOttawaCiti-
zen,theMontrealGazette,theKingstonWhig-Standard,theCalgaryHerald,theEdmonton
Journal,theWinnipegFreePress,theWindsorStar,theReginaLeader-Post,theSaskatoon
StarPhoenix,theVancouverSun,theLondonFreePress,theCharlottetownGuardian,and
theCapeBretonPost.
Foryourconveniencewehavereproduced,inthefollowingpages,asamplingofourrecent
op-edsforyoutoreadthroughandseeforyourself.
It’s a ‘rallying point for Muslim bashers’ -TheCalgaryHerald-09/16/07
KashifAhmed,CAIR-CANBoardMember
““IenduredthemthenandnowIhavetoendurethem
again,”statedaQuebecker,referringtoMuslimsashe
recently spokebeforeapublic commissionsetupby
Quebectoexaminewhatconstitutesunreasonableac-
commodationofminorities.
His comments apparently raised no eyebrows in the
room -- then again, Islamophobia is becoming ram-
pantinLaBelleProvence.Mediastreetinterviewswith
ordinary Quebeckers during the recent veiled voting
controversyrevealedthatmostthoughtMuslimswere
imposingtheirbeliefsonsociety.
Nothingcouldbefurtherfrombothtruthandreality.
Elections Canada’s legitimate position that Muslim
womenwearingfaceveilscanvotebyprovidingiden-
tificationlikeanyotherCanadianinupcomingQuebec
federal byelections has sparked a gratuitous debate,
whichhasbeenanythingbutcivil.PrimeMinisterSte-
phen Harper decided to lambaste Elections Canada,
conveniently ignoring that his government knew as
early as May 2006 that Canadian law allows voters
withfaceveilstocastballots.
It’simportanttonotethatspecialaccommodationfor
votingwas never requested by the CanadianMuslim
community,becauseitwasneveranissue.Yet,nega-
tivepublicemotionshavebeenstokedandj’accusehas
beendirectedatCanadianMuslims.
Muslimwomenwhoweartheniqab,orfaceveils,consti-
tuteafractionofapercentofCanadianMuslimwomen
-- a minute minority within a minority. In fact, those
womenwhoweartheniqabindicatetheyhavenoprob-
lemidentifyingthemselvesatpollingstationsbyunveil-
ing. Theywillingly do it for driver’s licences, passport
photographs, at banks and at border crossings, they
said.Inall,anunfairspotlighthasbeenplacedonthese
women,andtheMuslimcommunityatlarge.
Thecontroversyhasalsobecomearallyingpoint for
Muslim-bashers.Onesuchgroupusedshameful fear-
mongering--theyclaimedthatElectionsCanadawas
“bowing to Sharia standards” and that Canada was
bendingitselectoralsystemto“Shariademands.”Not
onlydoesthisissuehavenothingtodowithSharia(Is-
lamic law), but such sloganeering is simply aimed at
creatingpublicmisunderstanding.
1
38
The unnecessary uproar that we have all witnessed
isnotElectionsCanada’sdoing.Certainly,theMuslim
communityappreciatesElectionsCanada’sattemptto
treatthesewomenlikeanyotherCanadianvoter.How-
ever,anappropriatestrategyneedstobeestablished
toreachsolutionsandavoidfuturemishaps.
One such strategy is for policymakers to use focus
groupsintheireffortstodevelopviablesolutionsfor
pressing questions. If the mainstream Muslim com-
munityhadbeenthoroughlyconsultedonthismatter,
along with other concerned groups, this provocative
debatecouldhavebeeneasilyaverted.
Canadianswouldhavequickly learned thatproviding
identification is required forallCanadianvoters, and
theMuslimcommunitywouldnothavebecomeatar-
getintheensuingpublicdebate.
However,whathasbeenquitealarmingisthereaction
ofHarperandhisgovernment,alongwiththeopposi-
tionparties.ItisapparentthatourCanadianpoliticians
usedthiscontroversyasacheappoliticaltooltogar-
nersomekindofsupportattheexpenseofaminority
community.And,Muslim-bashersusedtheopportunity
tofurtheraparochialandspitefulagenda.
Back in Quebec, the veiled voting debacle has only
amplifiedpublicprejudicesagainsttheMuslimcommu-
nity.Community leadersarefeelingthepressureand
aretryingtheirbesttoreelinmisconceptions.
Nonetheless,Quebec’ssituationisanexampleforthe
restofCanada,andraisessomeimportantquestions.
Arewewillingtojumponthebandwagonofbiasand
intoleranceintheheatofdebate?Orarewe,asaCana-
diancollective,goingtotakeaninformedandbalanced
approachtodivisivenationalissues?
Ouranswerstothesequestionswillhelpdeterminethe
futuredirectionofcommunityrelationsandcohesion.
------------------------------------------------------------
No-fly lists provide false sense of security-TorontoStar,05/15/07
FaisalKutty,CAIR-CANVice-Chair
Howcansomeonebetooguiltytoflyandyetbetoo
innocenttobechargedontheground
“Nothing personal sir, but your packages are not al-
lowedonpassengerairlines,”saidaUnitedParcelSer-
vice customer service agent, sitting in an American
callcentre.Shewasexplainingtomethatmypackage
couldnotbedeliveredonan “early a.m.”basis from
TorontotoPeterborough.
Iwas interrogating theagentaboutwhy thiswasso,
since I had been using UPS without any problems
since startingmypractice in 1996. Initially reluctant,
theagenteventuallyconfessedthatwhenmyaccount
number was entered into their system, the “Flight
Guardian”softwareflashedaredsignal.
“Sir,”shesaid,“after9/11wecanonlypickuppackages
ifthegreenlightisgiven.”
ThenextdayIcalledtheUPSheadofficeandinquired
aboutthesituation.Thesupervisorapologizedandin-
formedmethatIcouldusetheexpeditedservicewithin
Canada,butthatIdidnothavetherequisiteclearance
tousethisservicetotheU.S.
WewillneverknowhowmanyCanadianshavebeenso
speciallydesignatedonmorethanadozenlistsmain-
tainedbytheUnitedStates.Theproliferationofthese
watchlistsaroundtheglobehasbeenatroublingde-
velopmentinthe“waronterror.”
Now the Canadian government may complicate the
situationevenmorebyintroducingitsownno-flylist,
WORK Opinion Pieces
2
39
whichwillinevitablybeshapedby,andbeavailableto,
theAmericansandperhapsevenothers.
Aswe consider theneed to improveour intelligence
andlawenforcementsystems,wemusthaveanopen
and informed dialogue about what measures truly
make us safer while ensuring that our fundamental
valuesandlibertiesarenotsacrificed.
Theproperforumforsuchadebateisourlegislature.
Bypassing this necessary debate in introducing the
cleverly named “Passenger protect program” is ir-
responsible and cavalier, particularly given what we
learned from the case of Maher Arar, the Canadian
citizenwhowasrenderedtoSyriafortorturewhilein
transitthroughNewYork.
Thischargeisnotbeingmadelightly,astheinforma-
tion- sharing protocols andmechanisms,whichwere
criticized by JusticeDennisO’Connor in theArar in-
quiryfindings,havenotbeen improvedoraddressed
–yetOttawaispushingaheadwithitslist.
Thoughthegovernmenthasclaimednationalsecurity
privilegeinrefusingtoconfirmordenythis,theSmart
Border Declaration and the Security and Prosperity
PartnershipofNorthAmerica,aswell as intelligence
agreements,makeitcertainthatthelistwillcross-fer-
tilizewithU.S.,andperhapsevenothernations’lists.
Making lengthy watch lists based on subjective and
politicalcriteriaandthengivingthepowertoaddand
removenamestoagenciesthathaveavestedinterest
inthenationalsecurityagendaisakintoaskingthefox
toguardthehenhouse.
Suchlists–theywillinevitablyfillupquicklywith“false
positives,”politicaldissidents,thosewhomourfriends
andneighbourssubjectivelyviewasthreats–havenot
yet,asfarasthepublicisaware,caughtanyterrorists
intheU.S.
Indeed, common sense shouldmake us wonder how
someonecanbetooguiltytoflyandyetbetooinno-
centtobecharged.Shouldthosewhoposeathreatto
oursecuritybekeptoffourflights,butbefreetoroam
ourstreets?
Tomakemattersworse,realterroristsmaynotevenbe
placedonthelistforfearoftippingthemoff;nokid-
ding,thisistheofficialU.S.position.
Howcansuchalistprovideanythingmorethanafalse
senseofsecuritywhileleavingitrifeforblacklistingin-
nocentpeopleaswellasracialandreligiousprofiling?
Theno-flylistwillthreatenmanybasicrightsandleave
littlepracticalrecourse.
Yes,intheorythereistheofficeofreconsideration.But
theinabilitytoknowwhetheryouareonthelistuntil
boardingtime,thepotentialuseofsecretevidenceas
wellastheuseofunreliableandillegallyobtainedin-
formationbyforeignsources,willmakeitnearimpos-
sibletogetoffthelistinmanycases.
ThisisbasedonaclosereviewoftheU.S.experience
aswellastheplightofindividualswhoarealreadyen-
counteringdifficultiesinflyingwithinCanadawithout
Ottawaevenhavinganofficiallistofourownyet.
TheextraterritorialapplicationofU.S.watchlistsisal-
readyimpactingus;howwillwefareoncewehaveour
own list interacting with, confirming and/or merging
withotherlists?
Hasty and ill-considered national security initiatives,
which are essentially aimed atmanaging public per-
ceptionsmorethantheyareinreallyaddressinglegiti-
mateandmanageablesecurityconcerns,willnotmove
usforwardinthefighttodisruptterrorism.
ItwillonlycomplicatethelivesofinnocentCanadians
and increase the opportunity for religious and racial
04
40
profiling.Nomatterhowvigorouslyitisdenied,racial/
religiousprofilingistoooftentherealityforagrowing
numberamongCanada’sMuslimandArabcommuni-
tiesandcertainlyinthenationalsecuritycontext.
TheexperienceofmanyCanadianswhohavealready
beencaughtupinthewebofwatchlists,inareasother
thanflying – be it foropeningbankaccounts,wiring
money,sendingcourierpackages,etc.–doesnotbode
wellfortheno-flylist.
Andmypackage?Theonethatwasflaggedby“Flight
Guardian?”Well,Idrovetoadepotclosetomyoffice
andsentitoff–withoutusinganaccountnumberand
bypayingcash.
Somuchforthesecurityofferedbyawatchlist.
------------------------------------------------------------
FaisalKutty,aToronto lawyeranddoctoralcandidate
atOsgoodeHallLawSchoolatYorkUniversity,isalso
vice-chair and counsel to the Canadian Council on
AmericanRelations.
Apologizing to Maher Arar: A Beginning, Not an End JuristLegalNews&Research,02/02/07
FaisalKutty,CAIR-CANBoardMemberandVice-Chair
“Mypriorityrightnowistoclearmyname,”saidMaher
Ararduringhisfirstpublicappearance in2003upon
hisreturnafterbeingtorturedforoverayearinSyria.
TheCanadianArarCommissionfindingswhichcleared
him and Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper’s
recent apology – which came aftermonths of nego-
tiations--goalongwayinhelpingArarfulfillhisfirst
wish, even though some believe the apology did not
gofarenough(Harperapologized“foranyroleCana-
dianofficialsmayhaveplayed”,whiletheCommission
squarelyblamedCanadianandAmericanofficials).
TheSyrian-bornArarwasdetainedbyU.S.authorities
onSeptember26,2002,duringastopoverinNewYork
enroutefromTunisiatoCanada.TheCanadiancitizen
wassubsequentlysenttoSyria fortortureunderthe
controversialAmericanpracticeof“extraordinaryren-
dition”eventhoughhehadrepeatedlyrequestedthat
hebesenttoCanada.Hewaseventuallyreleasedand
returnedtoCanadainOctober2003afterCanadaput
pressureonSyria.
According to the inquirycalledafterpublicoutcry in
Canada, U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service
agentsactedonfalseandmisleadinginformationsup-
pliedby theRoyalCanadianMountedPolice (RCMP).
The comprehensive inquiry which lasted more than
two years was headed by Ontario’s Associate Chief
Justiceandcost thepublicpursemorethan$16mil-
lion.TheCommissionfindingspaved theway for the
PrimeMinister’s formalapology toAraronbehalfof
theCanadiangovernmentandanofferof$10.5million
pluslegalfeestoasettlealawsuitlaunchedbyArar.
Canada’stopcop,RCMPCommissionerGiulianoZaccardel-
li,resignedasaresultoftheMaherArarcontroversy.
Meanwhile,AmericanauthoritiesarerefusingCanada’s
requesttopurgeArar’snamefromU.S.watchlists.His
inclusion on U.S. lists effectively excludes Arar from
atleastonethirdoftheworld’snations,accordingto
hislawyers.U.S.SenatorandchairmanoftheSenate
Judiciary Committee Patrick Leahy has threatened
to hold extensive hearings intoArar’s case, lambast-
ing theUS’s removal of Arar to Syria as absurd and
outrageousandnotingthatinsteadofsendingArara
“coupleofhundredmiles toCanadaand turnedover
to theCanadianauthorities... hewas sent thousands
ofmilesawaytoSyria.”Hehascalled for theU.S. to
apologizetoAraraswell.
WORK Opinion Pieces
3
41
Ararandhiswife,MoniaMazigh,are truechampions
andwillpushthismatterasfarastheycan–hopefully
getting a “terrorism-free” stamp from U.S. officials
throughthecourtseventually.InadditiontotheCana-
dianlawsuitwhichwasjustsettled,Ararhaslaunched
a separate lawsuit againstAmericanauthorities. The
U.S.suitrevolvesaroundthepracticeofhisdeporta-
tiontocertaintorture.
Yet,theArarsettlementinCanadadoesnotclosethe
book. It only opens a new chapter of a book that is
aboutmorethanMaherArar–itisabouttheerosion
ofcivilandhumanrightsinCanadaasaresultofthe
“WaronTerror.”
TheArarsagabroughtintofocustheunintendedvic-
timsofdraconianlawsandpolicieshastilyenactedpost
9/11inCanadaandsouthoftheborder.Italsoshedlight
onthepotentialofreligiousandracialprofilinginher-
entinsuchlawsandpractices.
WecanonlyhopethatArar’ssecondwishwhichwas
to“makesurethisdoesnothappentoanyotherCana-
diancitizensinthefuture,”willalsocometrue.Forthis
tohappen,however,morepeoplemustrealizethatdue
processandfundamentalrightsmustberespectedat
alltimesandmoresoduringtimesofrealorperceived
crisiswhensocietyhasatendencytooverreact.
Atthebroaderlevel,wehopethatthisadmissionofre-
sponsibilitysignifiesarenewedinterest inaddressing
themyriadissuesemanatingfromthe“WaronTerror.”
Canadiansmustdemandthatthegovernment:
>Speedilyimplementalloftherecommendationsmade
byJusticeDennisO’Connorwith respect toNational
Security,essentiallycenteringaroundtheissuesofac-
countability,transparency,nationalsecurityoversight,
checksoninformationsharing,etc.
>Ensurethatthepublicinquiryintoallegationssimilar
toArarraisedbyCanadians,AbdullahAlmalki,Ahmed
ElmatiandMuayedNuredinmovesforwardinanopen,
transparent and publicmanner in order to have the
confidenceoftheCanadianpublic.
>SeriouslyevaluatetheimpactofCanadiananti-terror
lawsandpolicies,butalsotheimpactofU.S.lawsand
policiesonCanadians,particularlythoseofMuslimand
MiddleEasternheritage.Thedifferentialtreatmentof
Canadiancitizensbasedonreligionandoriginat the
bordermustbevociferouslyopposedoratraveladvi-
sorybe issued.Thegovernmentmustexpressstrong
oppositiontotheextra-territorialapplicationofAmeri-
can laws effectively forcing Canadian companies on
domesticsoiltodiscriminateagainstcitizensbasedon
originiftheywishtocontractwiththeUnitedStates.
WetookastandagainsttheArabboycottofcompanies
dealingwithIsrael–whyisthisanydifferent?Surely,
therearewaystoensuresecuritywhileupholdingthe
CanadianCharterofRightsandFreedoms.
> Ground the No-Fly list, which will be shared with
othercountriesandtowhichnameswillbeadded,no
doubt,basedoninformationfromforeignsourcesbe-
foreittakesoffinthenextfewweeks.Asconfirmedby
theArarcase,theinformationmaybeunreliableand,
infact,mayevenbeobtainedthroughillegalmethods.
Thearrangementsandprotocolsforinformationshar-
ing with foreign governments and agenciesmust be
reconsidered.
>Reevaluatethegroundrealitiesintermsofracialand
religiousprofilingbypoliceandsecurityagencies.As
theCanadianJusticeDepartment’sownstudyconclud-
edtwoyearsago,Canadahasfallenbehindeventhe
U.S.andBritain in takingstepstocombat this“high-
profileandpressingissue.”ThosearetheJusticeDe-
partment’swords,notmine.
> Standup forCanadian citizenOmarKhadr, sent to
GuantanamoBay fromAfghanistan at the age of 16.
Canadashouldjointheothernations,includingstaunch
U.S.alliessuchasBritainandAustralia,whohavespo-
kenout for their citizens andevenhada numberof
04
42
them released. Khadr’s guilt or innocence is not the
issue–hemustbetreated,chargedandtriedinaccor-
dancewithinternationalstandardsorbereleased.
> Reexamine the security certificate process under
whichfiveMuslimmenaredetainedwithoutcharges
or evena chance to challenge the “secret”evidence
againstthem--whichevenanumberofFederalCourt
judgesandevenahighrankingintelligenceofficerhas
questionedandexpressedconcernsabout.TheCana-
dianSupremeCourtissettorenderitsdecisionsoon
inthreesecuritycertificateappeals–butwhateverthe
decision, the government should scrap themas con-
trarytoournotionsoffairnessandjustice.
As Arar said during his press conference upon his
returntoCanada:
“Whatisatstakehereisthefutureofourcountry,the
interests of Canadian citizens, and most importantly
Canada’s international reputation for being a leader
in human rights where citizens from different ethnic
groupsaretreatednodifferentthanotherCanadians.”
With his apology and settlement, the PrimeMinister
helpedraiseCanada’sstatureonenotchintheeyesof
manylocalandforeignobservers.It’stimetocontinue
ontothenextchapterinthebook.
FaisalKuttyisaTorontolawyeranddoctoralcandidate
atOsgoodeHallLawSchoolofYorkUniversity.He is
alsovicechairandacounseltotheCanadianCouncil
onAmericanIslamicRelations,whichwasaninterven-
erintheMaherArarInquiry.
A TV show that allows Muslims to laugh at themselves-TorontoStar,01/11/07
IhsaanGardee,CommunityRelationsDirector
AstheCanadian-bornsonofatall,blonde,blue-eyedSwede
andadark-skinnedSouthAfricanIndianMuslimwhospent
thefirstfiveyearsofmylifelivinginSweden,Iremember
thechallengesIfacedmovingbacktoCanada.Whilegrow-
ingup,likemyfriends,IwatchedTVshowsrangingfrom
Saturdaymorningcartoon-marathons to thewell-known
showLittleHouseonthePrairie.
OneofmyfavouriteepisodeswasTheCraftsmanabout
alonely,old,Jewishwoodcarver,Mr.Singerman,whobe-
comesamentortoyoungAlbertIngalls.Ingalllsisthenthe
subjectofharassmentandridiculefromtheotherchildren
forbeinga“Jewlover”butgoesontodevelopadeepbond
withtheoldmanbasedonmutualadmiration.
Withalittleplayonthetitle,CBCtelevisionairedthefirst
episodeofLittleMosqueonthePrairiethisweek,thepilot
sitcomandbrainchildofCanadianwriterandfilmmaker,
ZarqaNawaz.
Thissmallbutwell-publicizedproductionabout thecon-
gregationofaruralmosque inthefictionalprairietown
ofMercyhasalreadygeneratedmorebuzzthananyCa-
nadianprogramhasinages–fromTheNewYorkTimesto
CNNtotheBBC.EventheColbertReporthascalled.
Inchoosing tohighlight,even lampoonsomecommonly
heldmisconceptionsandstereotypesaboutandwithinthe
Muslimcommunity,LittleMosquetravelsthefamiliarroad
manysuccessfulshowshavetaken.
Bylookingattheimmigrantexperience–howpeoplecome
intoandadjusttoanewlifeinanewland–Nawazandher
co-producersarebankingonanage-oldformulathatthere
ishumourtobefoundinthecommonexperiencesandof-
tenunintendedtragicconsequencesthatresultfromlove
andlife.
Afterall,asLester,playedbyAlanAlda,inWoodyAllen’s
CrimesandMisdemeanorssays,“Whatiscomedybuttrag-
edy,plustime?”
Combiningelementsofothershows–thesurrealandsa-
WORK Opinion Pieces
4
43
tiricalshtickofGreenAcreswiththeself-deprecatinghu-
mour,relevance,writingandcomedictimingofTheDaily
Show–LittleMosqueusescomedyasafoiltoillustrateour
neighbourlycommonalitieswithouttryingtosoundlikea
civicslesson.
Whateveritsexactformulation,thechallengesfacingLittle
Mosqueinthefuturearethesameforallnewcomersto
thismedium,namely,willviewersthink,“Isitfunny?”,“Do
theseseemlikerealpeople?”and“IsthisaworldI’dliketo
visitweekafterweek?”
Entertainment, especially comedy as a genre, is highly
subjective:What’sfunnytoyouandmemaynotbefunny
to our neighbours. Comedy works, however, only when
peopleseeapartofthemselvesreflectedinit;iftheydon’t
“getit”thentheyprobablyneverwill.
Asthefirstshowdemonstrates,partoflivinginasociety
withfreeexpressionmeanstoleratingbigotry–nomatter
whereitstemsfrom.Evenifcharactersareexaggerated,
flawedandnotnecessarilyreflectiveofthediversityofthe
CanadianMuslim identity, itspowertoreachand inform
peoplewhomightotherwiseneverhavemetaMuslimor
heardofIslamcanonlybeagoodthing.
Whetheritsurvivesdependsonitsmeritsasacomedy,not
thedebatesitmayspark.
IntermsofproductionvaluesitplayslikemostCanadian
TVshowswhentheyfirstair:thesetslookmakeshiftand
thelighting,backgroundmusic,andseguesfromonesub-
plottoanotherarealittleclunky.
Chalk these and the largely non-Muslim cast’s stiffness
withunfamiliar,traditional,Muslimgreetingsandritualsup
tobirthingpainsthat,hopefully,willimprovewithtimeand
accentcoaches.
Intermsofacting,thetalentedcastofTVveteransbrings
totheshowsubtletiesandshadesofnuancethathelpcon-
veyhumourthatmightotherwisebelost.
Soistheshowfunny?Ithinkso.Iseemanyofthecharac-
tersandthemesinthepeopleIknowandamfamiliarwith.
Willitoffendsomepeople?Nodoubt.
Honesty is not always appreciated, usually gets bad re-
viewsandisespeciallyill-receivedbypeopleinthecom-
munitywhoperceivethemselvesasvictims;thinkofhow
MordecaiRichlerwasfirstreceivedwhenhestartedout.
WhatmakesLittleMosquedifferentistheintroductionand
portrayal,forthefirsttime,ofCanadianMuslimsasacom-
munityabletolaughatitself.Wouldadocumentarydothe
samething?Perhaps,butitwouldnotbeasengagingor
memorableandcertainlynotasfunny.
More than anything, we hope this experiment will not
beperceivedasacalltoarmsagainstMuslimsorothers
(whichconspiracytheorists,likethecharacterBaber,have
alreadytriedtolabelit).
We hope, instead, it is viewed as an opportunity for all
Canadianstodialoguearoundissuesandeventsthatare
importanttousandmaybe,likeAlbertIngalls,buildbonds
basedonthethingsthattieustogether.
ISSUES & IDEAS Understanding the Hajj -TheNationalPostOnline,29/12/06
ByFaisalKutty,Vice-ChairandLegalCouncil
Thousands of Canadians are inMecca, Saudi Arabia,
thisweekfortheannualritesofHajj.Theywillretrace
thefootstepsofmillionswhohavemadethespiritual
journeytothevalleyofMeccasincethetimeofAdam.
Hajj literally means “to continuously strive to reach
one’sgoal.”ItisthelastofthefivepillarsofIslam(the
othersbeingadeclarationoffaithinoneGod,fivedaily
prayers,offeringregularcharityandfastingduringRa-
madan). It isaonce-in-a-lifetimeobligation for those
whohavethephysicalandfinancialmeans.
5
04
44
TheHajj isare-enactmentoftheritualsofthegreat
prophetsand teachersof the faith.Pilgrimssymboli-
cally relive the exile and atonement undergone by
AdamandEveaftertheywereexpelledfromHeaven,
wanderedtheEarth,metagainandsoughtforgiveness
in the valley ofMecca. They also retrace the frantic
footstepsofAbraham’swife,Hagar,assheranbetween
thehillsofSafaandMarwasearchingforwaterforher
thirstybaby(whichaccordingtoMuslimtradition,God
answeredwith thewellofZamZam).Lastly,pilgrims
alsocommemorateAbraham’swillingnesstosacrifice
hissonforGod.(Godlatersubstitutedaram.)
YettheHajj ismorethantheseelaboraterituals.The
faithfulhopeforadeepspiritualtransformation,one
thatwillmake them better people. If such a change
withindoesnotoccur,thenitwasmerelyaphysicalex-
ercisedevoidofanyspiritualsignificance.
Thecurrentstateofworldaffairs,bothwithinandout-
sidetheMuslimworld,greatlyincreasestherelevance
ofsomeoftheuniversalmessagesinherentintheHajj.
AstheAmerican IslamicscholarEbrahimMoosarhe-
toricallyasks,“Afterpayinghomagetothetwowomen
EveandHagarintheritesofpilgrimage,howcansome
Muslimsstillviolatetherightsanddignityofwomenin
thenameofIslam?Isthisnotacontradiction?”
Indeed,theKoranteaches:“Ishallnotlosesightofthe
labourofanyofyouwholaboursinMyway,beitmanor
woman;eachofyouisequaltotheother”(3:195).One
wouldhopethattheoceanofmenandwomen,sideby
sideperformingtawaf(circling)aroundtheKaaba(the
stonebuildingMuslimsbelievewasbuiltbyAdamand
rebuiltbyAbrahamandhissonIshmael)shouldlayto
restanyclaimthatIslam--asopposedtosomeIslamic
cultures--degradeswomen.
The fact that millions -- transcending geographical,
linguistic,cultural,ethnic, racial,economicandsocial
barriers--convergeinunisononMeccaatteststothe
faith’s universality. The Hajj plants the seed to cele-
bratethediversityofourcommonhumanity.
Pilgrims return home enriched by a more pluralistic
andholisticoutlook,andwithanewappreciation for
themselvesandtheirsurroundings.
The most celebrated North American Hajji (one who
hasperformedtheHajj)isnoneotherthanEl-HajjMa-
likElShabbaz,morecommonlyknownasMalcolmX.A
manwhowasrenownedforpreachingthatwhiteswere
“devils”profoundlyreassessedhisviewsduringtheHajj
in 1964.Thistransformationsealedhisbreakwiththe
black nationalist Nation of Islam. Contrary to theNa-
tion’steachings,MalcolmconcludedthatIslamencom-
passedallofhumanityand transcended raceandcul-
ture.Hesaid,“Inmy39yearsonthisEarth,theholycity
ofMeccahadbeenthefirsttimeIhadeverstoodbefore
theCreatorofallandfeltlikeacompletehuman.”
Uponhisreturn,heembarkedonamissiontoenlight-
enbothblacksandwhites.Malcolmunderstoodthatin
ordertotrulylearnfromtheHajj,itsspirituallessons
must extend beyond the fraternal ties ofMuslims to
forgingacommonhumanity.
HumilitytoGodandacceptanceofHissupremacyand
controloverallareothermessagesofHajj.Themulti-
tudeofpeopleandtheirinnerbeliefsandpracticesare
tobejudgedbyGodaloneinHisinfinitewisdom.Asthe
Koranproclaims,“Let therebenocompulsion inmat-
tersoffaith,truthstandsoutclearfromerror”(2:256).
AsuccessfulHajj breedsa rich innerpeace,which is
manifestedoutwardlyinthevaluesofjustice,honesty,
respect,generosity,kindness, forgiveness,mercyand
empathy.Anditisthesevalues--allattributesofGod
almighty--thatareindispensabletousifwearealljust
togetalonginthisworld.
FaisalKuttyisalawyer,writeranddoctoralcandidate
atOsgoodeHallLawSchool.Heisalsovice-chairofthe
CanadianCouncilonAmericanIslamicRelations.
WORK Opinion Pieces
45
AsawaytoreachouttoourconstituentsintheGTAandtothankthemfortheir
kindness,support,andgenerosityovertheyears,CAIR-CANhelditsfirstannual
freeandopensummerbarbequeinTorontoinJuly2007.Verywellattendedby
local politicians, religious leaders, andmembers of different communities, our
firstbarbequewasasmashingsuccess. With[halal!]hotdogs,burgers,bever-
agesandseveralbouncycastles,agoodtimewashadbyall.Seeyounextyear!
Event: First Annual CAIR-CAN summer BBQ
46
NumberofopinionpiecesasofMarch2006: 91
NumberofopinionpiecesasofNovember2007: 107
WorstNewspaper: Stilllookingforawaytopostittoournationallist
Sizeofbenefitspackage: MightotherwisebeknownasPersonalPrayerCoverage
Approximateop-edsuccessratio: 95%+
Français? Yes,hernameisSarahandshe’sintheUK
NumberofpressreleasesfromlastMarch2006toNovember2007: 58andcounting
Pizzacondimentsatoffice: Maryam’stwohotchilliflakeshakers
Staffheritage: Scottish,Pakistani,Swedish,SouthAfrican
Latestfundraisingideacanned: LicensingIhsaan’sThaishrimpsouprecipe
Boardmemberwiththebesthat: Selma’sstrawcowboystetson
Longestdayonrecord: Sarah’samazing20interviewsinoneday
INDEX
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