YEAR 7 INTEGRATED SCIENCE TIME: 1h 30min · D below show a series circuit or a parallel circuit....
Transcript of YEAR 7 INTEGRATED SCIENCE TIME: 1h 30min · D below show a series circuit or a parallel circuit....
Integrated Science – Year 7 – 2019 Page 1 of 12
DEPARTMENT FOR CURRICULUM,
LIFELONG LEARNING AND EMPLOYABILITY
Directorate for Learning and Assessment Programmes
Educational Assessment Unit
Annual Examinations for Middle Schools 2019
YEAR 7 INTEGRATED SCIENCE TIME: 1h 30min
Name: ________________________________ Class: _________________
ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS
1. Amelia, Matteo and Andrea are performing an experiment in the Science lab.
a. Write down what each of the students is doing wrong.
i) Amelia: ________________________________________________________
ii) Matteo: ________________________________________________________
iii) Andrea: ________________________________________________________
(3)
b. From the picture above, find one other thing that is not safe (wrong action) and
explain how it can be corrected (safe action).
Wrong action: _____________________________________________________
Safe action: ____________________________________________________ (2)
(TOTAL: 5 marks)
Amelia
Matteo Andrea
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2. When fighting a fire, the firefighters use different methods.
a. Use the fire triangle to explain what the firefighters are trying to do in each picture
below.
i) Throwing water on the fire:
_______________________________________________
____________________________________________ (1)
ii) Clearing the ground close to the fire:
_______________________________________________
____________________________________________ (1)
iii) Throwing sand on the fire:
_______________________________________________
____________________________________________ (1)
b. Look at this picture. Explain why you should never
keep a spray can with this symbol close to a fire.
_______________________________________
(1)
c. The pictures below are two other hazard symbols. What do these symbols mean?
i) ii)
_______________________ ______________________ (2)
(TOTAL: 6 marks)
Integrated Science – Year 7 – 2019 Page 3 of 12
3. Sarah wanted to carry out an experiment. She wanted to dissolve 50g of sugar in
100ml of hot water. She set up the apparatus as shown in the diagram.
c.
d. Write down one safety precaution Sarah should keep in mind.
____________________________________________________________(1)
(TOTAL: 8 marks)
4. Use words from the box below to complete these sentences about
the process of fossilisation.
a. A fossil is the preserved remains of a dead plant or ___________________. The
process by which a fossil is formed is called fossilisation.
b. It is very rare for living things to become ____________________. Usually after
most animals die, their bodies just rot away. However, under certain special
conditions, a fossil can form.
c. After an animal dies, the soft parts of its body ____________________ leaving
the hard parts, like the ____________________ behind. This becomes buried by
small particles of rock called sediment.
skeleton animal decompose fossilised
a. In the boxes provided, label the apparatus. (4)
b. List two measuring apparatus not shown in the
diagram that she will be using.
i) _______________________________
ii) _______________________________
(2)
c. Describe one way in which she can make the
sugar dissolve faster.
__________________________________ (1)
(TOTAL: 4 marks)
Water
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5. The diagram below shows a food chain.
a. Explain what the arrows in the food chain show.
________________________________________________________________ (1)
b. Name the producer in the food chain.__________________________________ (1)
c. Name the ultimate source of energy that drives the food chain. _____________ (1)
d. The diagram below shows a food web.
i) Name three consumers in the food web.
_____________________________________________________________ (3)
ii) Construct a food chain from this food web made up of five organisms.
_____________________________________________________________ (2)
iii) Explain what would happen to the number of diving beetles if all the frogs suddenly
die. ___________________________________________________________(1)
(TOTAL: 9 marks)
Integrated Science – Year 7 – 2019 Page 5 of 12
6. Organisms have various adaptations to help them live in their habitats.
a. Give the meaning of the word ‘adaptation’.
______________________________________________________________(1)
b. The pictures below show two organisms and their adaptations. Complete the tables
below to explain the adaptations shown by the polar bear and the cactus.
i) Polar bear
Polar Bear
Adaptation Reason for adaptation
1. Small ears
2. White fur
3. Wide feet
(3) ii) Cactus
Cactus
Adaptation Reason for adaptation
4. Needle-like leaves
5. Fleshy stem
6. Long, deep roots
(3)
(TOTAL: 7 marks)
1. Small ears
2. White fur
3. Wide feet
4. Needle-like leaves
5. Fleshy stem
6. Long, deep roots
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7. The diagram below shows the water cycle.
a. Name the change of state labelled A and B in the diagram.
A: ________________________ B: _______________________ (2)
b. Water in the lake is in liquid state. State two properties of liquids:
Property 1:____________________________________________________
Property 2: __________________________________________________(2)
c. Give two reasons why water in liquid state is important for life:
Reason 1:______________________________________________________
Reason 2: ___________________________________________________(2)
d. These are everyday situations. Write down the change of state that is taking place.
i) Hanging washed clothes to dry
ii) Preparing ice-cubes for a party
iii) Water droplets on the mirror after a hot shower
(3)
(TOTAL: 9 marks)
Rainfall
Water
Change of State
Integrated Science – Year 7 – 2019 Page 7 of 12
8. Shirley makes a circuit using a bulb, cell and wire.
a. Complete the diagram below by drawing the missing component so that the bulb
lights. (1)
b. Name the component that she could add to her circuit so that she can light the bulb
on and off. _________________________ (1)
c. In the box provided, draw the symbol of this component.
(1)
d. Shirley wants to test which objects conduct electricity. For this purpose she uses the
circuit below:
i) She places objects between the clips. Explain how she will know if the object
conducts electricity._________________________________________________
(1)
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ii) The table below shows which objects were placed between the clips. Tick ()
three objects which conduct electricity.
Object Conducts electricity
Wooden ruler
Steel scissors
Sheet of paper
Silver chain
Brass pin
(3)
iii) Some materials do not allow electricity to pass through them. These materials
are called _________________________. (1)
e. Light bulbs can be connected in series or in parallel. State whether the circuits A to
D below show a series circuit or a parallel circuit.
Circuit A _____________________ Circuit B _____________________
Circuit C _____________________ Circuit D____________________(4)
f. List two advantages of using parallel circuits instead of series circuits.
i)__________________________________________________________________
ii)_______________________________________________________________(2)
(TOTAL: 14 marks)
Circuit A Circuit B
Circuit C Circuit D
Integrated Science – Year 7 – 2019 Page 9 of 12
9. Holly placed a 1cm piece of magnesium ribbon into
a test tube containing 5 cm3 of an acid labelled X.
Bubbles were observed showing that a gas is produced.. The magnesium ribbon slowly
The magnesium ribbon slowly disappeared.
a. Write the sentence which shows that a chemical reaction took place.
___________________________________________________________ (1)
b. Name the gas produced in this reaction. ________________ (1)
c. State how you can test for this gas.
_______________________________________________________________ (1)
d. Give two properties of the gas produced.
Property 1: ________________________________________________________
Property 2: ______________________________________________________(2)
e. Holly’s science teacher provided her with another test tube containing 5cm3 of a
different acid labelled Y. She asked Holly to plan an investigation to find out which
is the stonger acid, X or Y. Holly decided to measure the time taken for each piece
of magnesium ribbon to react completely and disappear in both acid X and acid Y.
i) Name the measuring instrument needed.________________________ (1)
Holly obtained the
following results.
ii) This experiment shows that acid ___________ is the strongest acid because
______________________________________________________________ (2)
f. Give two ways in which Holly could ensure that she has carried out a fair test.
i)_______________________________________________________________
ii)____________________________________________________________ (2)
(Total: 10 marks)
Acid Time taken for magnesium to disappear.
X 42 sec
Y 130 sec
magnesium ribbon
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10. The following diagram shows the light microscope.
a. Use some words from the box below to fill in the missing labels.
(3)
b. The student uses the objective lens labelled x 4. Calculate the total magnification.
______________________________________________________________ (1)
c. The picture below shows the slide being observed under the microscope.
i) State if the slide shows an animal or plant tissue. _______________________
(1)
clamp, light, arm, stage, focusing knob
Eye piece lens
Objective lens
Chloroplast
Cell wall
Cell membrane
Nucleus Large, central
vacuole
Integrated Science – Year 7 – 2019 Page 11 of 12
ii) Name the three structures that are present in a plant cell, but are absent in an
animal cell.
________________________________________________________________
(3)
iii) Choose two of the labels shown in the diagram and describe their function.
Label: ______________________________
Function: _______________________________________________________
Label: ______________________________
Function: _______________________________________________________
(2)
(TOTAL: 10 marks)
11. The diagram shows a typical flowering plant.
a. Match the labelled parts with their function
by writing the correct letter in the table below.
A
B
C
D
E
Label Description
Protects the seeds as they develop.
Absorbs water and anchors the plant.
It is the reproductive organ of the plant.
Holds the plant upright.
Performs photosynthesis.
(5)
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b. The following diagram shows the different parts of a flower.
i) On the diagram, label the sepal and the petal. (2)
ii) This paragraph describes
reproduction in flowering plants. Fill in
the missing words:
As the bee moves down a flower, it rubs
against the _____________ and picks
up _____________. This is the
_____________ reproductive cell of the
flower. When the bee leaves the flower,
the pollen falls on the sticky
_____________.
The pollen moves down the pollen tube and the _____________ gets fertilized and
forms the _____________. (6)
(Total: 13 marks)
12. Match the following words to the correct description:
The body changes from that of a child to that of an adult.
It controls the functions of the cell.
This prepares the female body for a possible pregnancy.
When the sperm cell meets the egg cell.
Nutrients and oxygen pass from the mother to the foetus.
(5)
(TOTAL: 5 marks)
End of paper. Check your work again.
Stamen
Stigma
Ovule
fertilisation, menstrual cycle, puberty, nucleus, placenta