YaleTulane Special Report - Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda) - The Philippines- 14 NOV 2013

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YALE/TULANE ESF-8 PLANNING AND RESPONSE PROGRAM SPECIAL REPORT TYPHOON HAIYAN (YOLANDA PH) – THE PHILIPPINES LINKS FOOD WEATHER OUTLOOK 14 NOV 2013 (As of 3:00 PM EST) POINTS OF CONTACTS PHILIPPINES NATIONAL DISASTER RISK REDUCTION AND MANAGEMENT C OUNCIL PHILIPPINE ATMOSPHERIC, GEOPHYSICAL AND ASTRONOMI CAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL WELFARE AND DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION & COMMUNICATIONS DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH DSWD DISASTER MITIGATION AND RESPONSE SITUATION M AO OFFICIAL GAZETTE PHILIPPINE COAST GUARD PHILIPPINE INFORMATION AGENCY PROJECT NOAH WEATHER PHILIPPINES GMA THE MANILA TIMES INTERNATIONAL/REGIONAL RELIEFWEB OCHA HUB Humanitarian Response - The Philippines EUROPEAN HUMANITARIAN AID AND CIVIL PROTECTION CEDIM UNITED STATES THE DEPARTMENT OF STATE OFDA US EMBASSY – THE PHILIPPINES NOAA PACOM JOINT TYPHOON WARNING CENTER NASA VOA HEALTH INFORMATION CDC DISASTER INFORMATION MANAGEMENT CENTER PORTALS AND RESOURCES ASEAN COORDINATING CENTER FOR HUMANITARIAN ASSIST ANCE ON DISASTER MANAGEMENT GDDAC PREVENTION WEB – PHILIPPINES PACIFIC DISASTER CENTER THOMAS REUTERS FOUNDATION UNDERGROUND WEATHER GOOGLE CRISIS RELIEF MAP HUMANITY ROAD BACKGROUND CURRENT SITUATION US RESPONSE 3853 * INJURED DEAD 2360 * INTERACTIVE MAP *OFFICIAL NUMBER – THE NUMBERS WILL CONTINUE TO FLUCTUATE CLUSTER LEADS HEALTH NUTRITION WASH GBV EMERGENCY SHELTER CHILD PROTECTION LOGISTICS

Transcript of YaleTulane Special Report - Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda) - The Philippines- 14 NOV 2013

YALE/TULANE ESF-8 PLANNING AND RESPONSE PROGRAM SPECIAL REPORT

TYPHOON HAIYAN (YOLANDA PH) – THE PHILIPPINES LINKS

FOOD

WEATHER OUTLOOK

14 NOV 2013(As of 3:00 PM EST)

POINTS OF CONTACTS

PHILIPPINESNATIONAL DISASTER RISK REDUCTION AND MANAGEMENT COUNCILPHILIPPINE ATMOSPHERIC, GEOPHYSICAL AND ASTRONOMICAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATIONDEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL WELFARE AND DEVELOPMENTDEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION & COMMUNICATIONS DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH DSWD DISASTER MITIGATION AND RESPONSE SITUATION MAO OFFICIAL GAZETTEPHILIPPINE COAST GUARDPHILIPPINE INFORMATION AGENCYPROJECT NOAHWEATHER PHILIPPINESGMATHE MANILA TIMES

INTERNATIONAL/REGIONAL RELIEFWEBOCHA HUBHumanitarian Response - The Philippines

EUROPEANHUMANITARIAN AID AND CIVIL PROTECTIONCEDIM

UNITED STATESTHE DEPARTMENT OF STATEOFDAUS EMBASSY – THE PHILIPPINES NOAAPACOMJOINT TYPHOON WARNING CENTERNASAVOA

HEALTH INFORMATIONCDC DISASTER INFORMATION MANAGEMENT CENTER

PORTALS AND RESOURCESASEAN COORDINATING CENTER FOR HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE ON DISASTER MANAGEMENTGDDACPREVENTION WEB – PHILIPPINES PACIFIC DISASTER CENTERTHOMAS REUTERS FOUNDATIONUNDERGROUND WEATHERGOOGLE CRISIS RELIEF MAPHUMANITY ROAD

BACKGROUND

CURRENT SITUATION

US RESPONSE

3853*

INJURED DEAD

2360*

INTERACTIVE MAP

*OFFICIAL NUMBER – THE NUMBERS WILL CONTINUE TO FLUCTUATE

CLUSTER LEADS

HEALTH

NUTRITION

WASH

GBV

EMERGENCY SHELTER

CHILD PROTECTION

LOGISTICS

BACKGROUND

SOURCE: TYPHOON HAIYAN – WIKIPEDIA PHILIPPINES: TYPHOON ACTION PLAN – NOVEMBER 2013

Typhoon Haiyan (known in the Philippines as Typhoon Yolanda) is the second-deadliest Philippine typhoon on record, killing at least 2,344 people.[1]

The thirtieth named storm of the 2013 Pacific typhoon season, Haiyan originated from an area of low pressure several hundred kilometers east-southeast of Pohnpei in the Federated States of Micronesia on 2 November. Tracking generally westward, environmental conditions favored tropical cyclogenesis and the system developed into a tropical depression the following day.

After becoming a tropical storm and attaining the name Haiyan at 0000 UTC on 4 November, the system began a period of rapid intensification that brought it to typhoon intensity by 1800 UTC on November 5.

By 6 November, the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) assessed the system as a Category 5-equivalent super typhoon on the Saffir-Simpson hurricane wind scale; the storm passed over the island of Kayangel in Palau shortly after attaining this strength.

it continued to intensify; at 1200 UTC on 7 November the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) upgraded the storm's maximum ten-minute sustained winds to 235 km/h (145 mph), the highest in relation to the cyclone. At 1800 UTC, the JTWC estimated the system's one-minute sustained winds to 315 km/h (195 mph), unofficially making Haiyan the fourth most intense tropical cyclone ever observed.

On the morning of 8 November, category 5 Typhoon Haiyan (locally known as Yolanda) made a direct hit on the Philippines, a densely populated country of 92 million people, devastating areas in 36 provinces. The eye of the cyclone made its first landfall in the Philippines at Guiuan, Eastern Samar, without any change in intensity. Many cities and towns experienced widespread destruction, with as much as 90 per cent of housing destroyed in some areas. Roads are blocked, and airports and seaports impaired; heavy ships have been thrown inland. Water supply and power are cut; much of the food stocks and other goods are destroyed; many health facilities are not functioning and medical supplies are quickly being exhausted.

The cyclone caused devastation in the Philippines, particularly on Samar Island and Leyte.

AFFECTED AREA: Regions VIII (Eastern Visayas), VI (Western Visayas) and VII (Central Visayas) are hardest hit, according to current information. Regions IV-A (CALABARZON), IV-B (MIMAROPA), V (Bicol), X (Northern Mindanao), XI (Davao) and XIII (Caraga) were also affected. Tacloban City, Leyte province, with a population of over 200,000 people, has been devastated, with most houses destroyed. An aerial survey revealed almost total destruction in the coastal areas of Leyte province.

AFFECTED POPULATION: An estimated 11.3 million people in nine regions—over 10 per cent of the country’s population—are affected. At least 673,042 people are displaced by the typhoon (55 per cent are in evacuation centers, the rest in host communities or makeshift shelters). Thousands of people have been killed or are still missing. Tens of thousands suffering from injuries, with the number of confirmed casualties still rising as more areas become accessible. Pre-disaster poverty levels and malnutrition rates in Regions VI, VII and VIII were already higher than the national average.

Synopsis:

Northeast Monsoon affecting Northern Luzon.

Forecast:

The regions of Ilocos, Cordillera and Cagayan Valley will experience partly cloudy to cloudy skies with light rains. Metro Manila and the rest of the country will have partly cloudy to cloudy skies with isolated rainshowers or thunderstorms.

Moderate to strong winds blowing from the east to northeast will prevail over Luzon and Eastern Visayas and the coastal waters along these areas will be moderate to rough. Elsewhere, winds will be light to moderate coming from the northeast to east with slight to moderate seas.

http://www.pagasa.dost.gov.ph/wb/glfcst.html

WEATHER OUTLOOK

GALE WARNINGGALE WARNING NO. 16 (FINAL)

For: Strong to gale force winds associated with the surge of Northeast Monsoon.

Issued at 5:00 p.m. today, 14 November 2013

http://www.pagasa.dost.gov.ph/wb/wxfcst.html

http://www.accuweather.com/en/ph/davao-city/262966/daily-weather-forecast/262966

CASUALTIES: 2,360 individuals were reported dead, 3,853 injured and 77 missingAFFECTED POPULATIONA total of 1,963,898 families (9,073,804 persons) were affected in 9,303 barangays in 44 provinces, 536 municipalities and 55 cities of Regions IV-A, IV-B, V, VI, VII, VIII, X, XI and CARAGA314,936 families (1,487,040 persons) were displaced. There are 1,028 evacuation centers.• 78,476 families / 380,552 persons inside evacuation centers• 236,460 families/ 1,106,488 persons outside evacuation centers DAMAGES (Regions IV-B, V, VI, and CARAGA)• DAMAGED HOUSES: 253,049 houses damaged in (136,247 totally,

117,802 partially)• INFRASTRUCTURE: PhP362,834,761.13=$8,328,583.98 USD worth of

damage to infrastructure• AGRICULTURE: PhP3,697,209,318.00 = $84,866,505.64 USD• The Island of Leyte has been most severely affected. Most homes are

uninhabitable due to damage, and water and power have yet to be restored.

• Much of the livelihood infrastructure (farm –to-market roads, fishing boat landing sites and field irrigation) has been destroyed or blocked with debris, requiring reconstruction.

• A total of 71,733 hectares of agricultural land planted with rice (67,095 has), corn (2,384 has) and high value crops (2,254 has) were affected in regions IV-B, V, VI, VII, VIII and CARAGA (42,137 has with no chance of recovery and 29,596 has with a chance of recovery)

• Estimated production loss: PhP2,321,091,763.00 ($53,278,819.30 USD) or 138,280 metric tons (304,855,240 lbs)

• Rice crops were the hardest hit with region VIII ranking No. 1 (38,441 has) , followed by Region V (17,385 has)

• Losses: rice (PhP2,221, 113,529 = $ 50,983,898.29 USD), corn (PhP48,512,572= $1,113,567.59 USD), high value crops (PhP51,445,662= $1,180,894.34 USD)

CURRENT SITUATION

NDRRMC.GOV.PHPAGASA.DOST.GOV.PH

AS OF 6 AM PHT, 15 NOV 2013• AGRICULTURE (CONTINUED)• Damages and losses to livestock, fisheries, irrigation facilities and

infrastructure: PhP1,376,117,555.00 = $31,587,686.33 USD• Estimated cost of damages to agriculture: PhP3,697,209,318 =

$84,866,505.64 USD• ROADS AND BRIDGES• 2 roads in Regions VI and VIII remain impassable.• The lack of access to affected areas due to blocked roads and

damaged infrastructure, limiting assessment and response activities.

• AIRPORTS: All airports are now open and operating except for Tacloban (turbo propeller planes only for commercial operations).

• SEAPORTS: All seaports are operationalFOOD: 2.5 million people are in need of food assistance, but nutrition supplies are inadequate and logistical constrains hamper delivery of food.WATER: Water systems are damaged and non-operational in many areas. In addition, some ground water supplies are contaminated. Some local government units in Capiz and Iloilo, and the Municipality of Barbaza, Antique still do not have water supplies.CHILDREN: A significant number of children were displaced. Over 20,000 schools and day care centers were affected.SECURITY: Security conditions across the Philippines are rapidly deteriorating. The critical need for food and water has led desperate inhabitants to pillage supplies from shops and supermarkets, notably in the town of Tacloban. Gender-based violence is a major concern.

OCHA CARITAS TELECOMS SANS FRONTIERES

Note: The total extent of damage is unknown as assessments are still ongoing. Expect this information to change frequently as more information becomes available.

CURRENT SITUATIONPOWER OUTAGE: • Power outage is still being experienced in the following provinces

and municipalities in Regions IV-B, V, VI, VII and VIII

• Based on NGCP’s latest inspection, 566 transmission towers and poles are either leaning or toppled and 7 substations are affected which remain unenergized

POWER SUPPLY HAS BEEN RESTORED IN:• Province of Marinduque

• Municipalities of Baco, Calapan City, Naujan, San Teodoro, Socorro, Victoria, Bansud, Gloria, Mansalay, Pinamalayan, Roxas and all of Oriental Mindoro

• Municipalities of Rizal, Sta. Cruz, Mamburao and San Jose, Occidental Mindoro

• Municipalities of Odiongan, Ferrol, Looc, Alcantara and San Andres, all in Romblon

• Municipalities of Mina, Pototan and Aniway, all in Iloilo

DECLARATION OF STATE OF CALAMITY• Dumangas, Iloilo (Res. No. 2013-188), Janiuay, Iloio and the

Province of Antique (Res. No. 085-2013)• Presidential Proclamation No.682 dated November 11, 2013,

declaring a State of National Calamity in Samar provinces, Leyte, Cebu, Iloilo, Capiz, Aklan, and Palawan

COMMUNICATIONS:• AS of 11 NOV 2013 operating cell sites of Globe Telecom were

established. In total, 49% of the affected sites in Visays and 30% of the affected sites in Luzon and Mindanao have been restored.

• “Libreng Tawag” of Globe Telecom was set up at Hotel Alejandro, Tacloban City

• As of 12 NOV 2013, mobile signal (Globe and Smart) in Bacuag, Surigao del Norte has been restored.

• Smart & Sun Cellular: 309/396 affected municipalities• As of 14 November 2013, Globe, Sun Cellular, Smart and Talk N’

Text Services have been restored in the following provinces:

CURRENT SITUATION

WWW.SLATE.COMWWW.GOV.PHDEPED.GOV.PH

DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL WELFARE AND DEVELOPMENT provided PhP12.52 million ($286,695.48 USD) worth of relief support- To date, DSWD repacked at total of 349, 431 food packs for DSWD field offices coming from DSWD-NROC, DSWD Fos V, VI, VII, XI, XII and CARAGA

DEPARTMENT OF TRADE & INDUSTRY reported a price freeze in provinces and towns affected. The supply of goods in most areas is stable, except for places difficult to access due to damaged roads.

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION & COMMUNICATIONS • ROADS & BRIDGES--cleared national roads (as of 12 Nov 2013 12PM)

include:‒ From Bicol: Matnog (Roro) –Allen, Northern Samar-Catbalogan-San

Juanico Bridge-Tacloban‒ From Cebu: Ormoc-Kananga-Carigara-Palo-Tacloban‒ From Cebu: Ormoc-Baybay-Abuyog-Tulosa-Palo-Tacloban‒ Catbalogan-Basey-Lawa-An (Eastern Samar)‒ Catbalogan-Paranas-Taft-San Julian-Borongan (Eastern Samar)

DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS AND HIGHWAYS declare national roads to Tacloban open

• Activated District Disaster Risk Reduction and Management teams to monitor national roads and bridges

• Road Clearing Operation Teams condutcted road clearing along National Highways temporarily obscured/disrupted

• Dispatched personnel for clearing operations in Cebu CityPHILIPPINES NATIONAL POLICE deployed 1,082 additional police personnel to affected areas to improve peace and order situation. - Activated Disaster Incident Management Task Groups (DIMTGs)- Prepared to propose security assistance in the communities vacated by

residents and in evacuation centers

DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION• All divisions in Calabarzon, Mimaropa, Bicol, Western Visayas,

Central Visayas, Northern Mindanao, Caraga and the National Capital Region are operational and are tasked with determining status of other school districts.

• Eastern Visayas remains severely affected , with only 4 out of 13 divisions operational.

• Ormoc City and Western Samar divisions remain closed, while no reliable communication lines have been established with the divisions of Baybay City, Biliran, Borongan City, Eastern Samar, Catbalogan City, Leyte Province, and Tacloban City.

• School heads have also been given authority to suspend classes in damaged schools until the structures have been properly assessed and cleared by DepEd or LGU engineers.

• 12 November 2013: conducted meetings with all school superintendents for rearrangements for heavily damaged schools

ndrrmc.gov.ph

Tacloban City, Phillippines. 10 November 2013 http://www.ksdk.com/story/weather/2013/11/11/typhoon-haiyan-hurting-philippines-economy/3497053/

CURRENT SITUATION - HEALTH HEALTH• Several medical teams, both domestic and international, have been

deployed to provide emergency and basic medical and surgical services to affected areas in Eastern Visayas, the hardest hit by typhoon Yolanda (Haiyan). These teams are self-sufficient and will pose no burden to host communities.

DEPLOYMENTS• DOH has deployed more than a hundred doctors and nurses that

are treating the injured and sick in Tacloban, Bantayan, Medelin – and more are positioned to take off and set-up satellite medical stations throughout Regions 6, 7, and 8. These teams have been accompanied by more than P25 million worth of essential medicines and supplies

• WHO Representative to the Philippines announced that “self-sufficient medical teams from Australia, Belgium, Germany, Hungary, Israel, Japan, Norway, Russia and Spain are already in the Philippines and logistical arrangements are underway to ensure that they reach affected areas. There are offers for help from Spain, Israel, the United Kingdom and Singapore

• Priority for deployment will be teams that can set up hospitals with capacity for surgery and are equipped with generators and supplies for their teams to last from 10-15 days. WHO is working closely with the Department of Health to facilitate positioning of these international teams in strategic areas to augment the local medical teams.

SUPPLIES:Several cargoes of medicines, supplies and equipment have now reached Tacloban via Cebu and Catbalogan, Samar. Hopefully these will reach those who need them especially that alternative routes of transport were made available and provided by partners like PAL and AIR21.

HOSPITALS: Hospital tents provided by international teams are being established in strategic areas to complement hospital services post-Yolanda as almost all health facilities sustained major structural damage. COMMNUICATIONS: Communication remains a problem. DOH has requested that the restoration of communication lines be prioritized for DOH to enable them to get immediate feedback from the field. In the meantime, DOH is coordinating with Telecoms Without Borders to help in this aspect .

CODES:• A Code Blue has been activated in all regions, meaning

medical personnel in the regional offices will go on 24-hour duty.

• Code White has been activated for all hospitals, meaning hospitals should be ready with standby response

OFFICIAL GAZETTE - 13 NOV 13NDRRMC.GOV.PH

CURRENT SITUATION - MEDICALPUBLIC HEALTH ISSUES:

– Lack of safe drinking water• Many water sources are mixed with salt water• Require rehabilitation of water supply systems,

distribution of water and hygiene kits, water quality surveillance

– Shortage of food • Require family food pack distribution• Three repacking centers are producing 55,000 family food

packs daily– Poor sanitation– Lack of shelter

• Require basic tools to repair damaged and makeshift shelters and tents for displaced people

– Interruption of vaccine campaigns may lead to resurgence of previously eliminated diseases

– Essential health services• Health promotion, immunization, disease surveillance,

reproductive health – Shortage of fuel for cooking food and boiling water– No electricity to run water pipes

• Require generators and rechargeable batteries– Disruption of livelihoods, which will worsen general deprivation

and add to humanitarian needs as soon as coping mechanisms are exhausted

– Sources and transmission of infectious diseases• Diarrhea and other water-borne diseases• Dengue fever and other vector-borne diseases• Pneumonia and viral upper respiratory illness

MEDICAL ISSUES:– Limited hospital availability– Untreated injuries– Lack of care and support for heart attack victims, dialysis patients,

estimated 95,270 pregnant women in disaster zone– Diarrheal and respiratory diseases due to poor sanitation and

overcrowding – Lack of medical supplies:

• Medicine• Hygiene Kits• Cot Beds• Tents• Emergency Supplies

– Undermanned hospitals and fatigued medical staff– Poor hygiene– Disruption of treatment for severe and moderate acute malnutrition– Trauma injuries and other acute medical conditions including

contagious diseases– Difficulty for doctors to access flooded areas

• Doctors are being deployed on a 1,000 ton barge through the Philippine Medical Association

– Psycho-social malaise– Diminished transportation capabilities including air and sea transport

of relief goods and personnel– Reduced emergency telecommunication– Debris removal

http://www.oxfam.org/en/emergencies/philippines-typhoon-haiyan Accessed: 12 Nov 2013http://www.dswd.gov.ph/ Accessed: 12 Nov 2013 http://disaster.dswd.gov.ph/reports-and-updates/ Accessed: 12 Nov 2013https://philippines.humanitarianresponse.info/system/files/documents/files/20131112%20Philippines%20-%20Haiyan%20Action%20Plan.pdf Accessed: 12 Nov 2013

https://www.mercycorps.org/donate. Accessed 12 Nov 13.https://secure.americares.org/site. Accessed 12 Nov 13.https://www.doctorswithoutborders.org/donate/. Accessed 12 Nov 13.http://www.doh.gov.ph/ Accessed: 12 Nov 2013

SITUATION: The World Health Organization categorized Typhoon Haiyan as a Category 3 Disaster (Most Severe)

NPR

HEALTH

Preliminary reports indicate that health infrastructure has been damaged or destroyed in many areas, disrupting the delivery of essential health services. The regional hospital in Tacloban was hit by a storm surge and much of its medical equipment was washed away. An estimated 660,000 displaced people need essential health services.

NEED• Health infrastructures are severely damaged in the worst

affected areas and medical supplies are low. • According to NDRRMC, 3,853 people have been injured, with

numbers expected to rise as more areas become accessible. • An oral polio vaccination campaign is necessary but is hampered

by lack of cold chain capacity. • Emergency surveillance systems needs to be established. The

population is at increased risk of tetanus as well as outbreaks of acute respiratory infections, measles, leptospirosis and typhoid fever

• There is no delivery of routine health services in affected areas, as well as lack of medicine, surgical and general medical supplies.

• Most drugstores have been looted and medicines, including family planning supplies, are urgently required, particularly in Tacloban City.

• Health service delivery points, including for emergency obstetric and neonatal care, are compromised by the sustained damage.

HEALTH

OCHA SITREP 6 - 12 NOV 2013

PHILIPPINES: TYPHOON ACTION PLAN – NOVEMBER 2013

RESPONSE: • Staff is coordinating three medical teams in Tacloban and one in

Medellin, which are delivering outpatient emergency care, pediatric and primary health care; 16 medical teams are en-route to affected areas.

• A sub-national health cluster has been established in Cebu. • Emergency supplies were shipped to Tacloban including four

emergency kits with medicines and supplies to cover basic health services for 120,000 people for one month, supplies to perform 400 surgical interventions and four diarrheal disease kits with medicines and supplies to treat 3,000 cases of acute diarrhea.

• Reproductive health kits 6A and 6B (clinical delivery assistance) were sent to Guiuan, Eastern Samar to treat patients with obstetric complications. Additionally, a generator set, one refrigerator to store medicines, one delivery bed, midwifery kits and hygiene kits were sent.

• Coordination is well under-way in Tacloban City and Eastern Samar Region.

• First medical teams have arrived in Cebu. Others teams, currently in Manila, are preparing for their deployment.

• Public health epidemiologists will be deployed for field disease surveillance and response activities.

• Non-food items like medicines, hygiene kits and dignity kits are pre-positioned with the Family Planning

• Organization of the Philippines (FPOP) and ready for deployment. Partners procured an additional 100,000 dignity kits and 100,000 hygiene kits as well as well as reproductive health (RH) kits for distribution in eight severely affected provinces.

OCHA SITREP 8 – 14 NOV 2013

HEALTHHEALTH

GAPS & CONSTRAINTS: • Establishing temporary points for delivery of health services is critical as

infrastructure is damaged and people do not have access to medical care. • Medical teams require fuel, water purification and safe accommodation. • The breakdown in communication facilities in many affected areas has

hampered reporting and planning for reproductive health activities. • Temporary health facilities, generators, medication, surgical supplies, cold

storage and WASH facilities are urgently required. • There is a high risk of acute respiratory infections, diarrhea, leptospirosis,

measles, cholera and typhoid. • People are traumatized and lack psycho-social support

PRIOITIES (URGENT): • According to the Assistant Secretary of the Department of Health, WASH

facilities, measles vaccination campaigns and restoration of cold chain facilities are priorities.

• Deliver care for those with injuries to prevent complications such as infection, tetanus, and disability.

• Deliver essential medicines and medical supplies to affected populations. • Increase provision and access to essential health services (i.e.

medical/surgical consultations, reproductive health, mental health, psycho-social support, health promotion, immunization).

• Strengthen disease surveillance and outbreak control. • Strengthen referral system from community health facilities to higher

levels of care. • Provide support to systematic immunization for vaccine-preventable

disease outbreaks. • Establish temporary health facilities/ services and/or repair/rehabilitate

damaged health facilities. • Provide support to information management and to the coordination of

the health sector response.

OCHA SITREP 6 - 12 NOV 2013 PHILIPPINES: TYPHOON ACTION PLAN – NOVEMBER 2013

OCHA SITREP 8 – 14 NOV 2013

HOSPITALS – POPULATION DENSITY

HOSPITALS – POPULATION DENSITY

HOSPITALS – STORM SURGE

Map Action

HOSPITALS • CANADIAN RED CROSS plans 70-bed (surgical capacity) field hospital,

potential to treat 100,000 through clinic admission or out-patient services. (per day: 300 as out-patient, immunize 1,000 children) It is deployed with core of 12 Canadian medical and support staff, and will have personnel and material support from Norwegian and Hong Kong Red Cross. Has arrived, but not set up do to road and infrastructure limitations. Canadians will focus on Capiz, and IloIlo.

• California-based MAMMOTH MEDICAL MISSIONS arrived at Villamor Air Base in Manila. Operations set up in Tanauan: three surgical teams and >30 parcels of medical supplies and self-contained surgical tent. The team also has a satellite phone, expect daily updates

• The ROYAL AUSTRALIAN AIR FORCE landed at Cebu, delivering a portable field hospital that was soon sent on its way to Tacloban.

• The ISRAELI DEFENSE FORCE (IDF) has been tasked with rapidly setting up a “multi-department medical facility” to provide medical care for casualties of the disaster in Tacloban. The facility will have children’s, women’s and ambulatory care departments, as well as a general admission department, and will be equipped with approximately 100 tons of humanitarian and medical supplies from Israel.

• According to the PHILIPPINE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH (DOH), a total of 400 foreign medical experts are now in the country to help the victims of the super typhoon. He noted that of the group, 200 came from Israel while 31 are from Germany; 35 from Belgium; 25 from Japan; 34 from Australia and 45 from Norway. The medical teams, some of whom are expected to arrive in affected areas as early as Tuesday, are tons of supplies and equipment that could sustain operations for up to two weeks.

• Aside from foreign contingents, the PHILIPPINE MEDICAL ASSOCIATION (PMA) is also set to send a group of almost 200 medical professionals on board a barge under its "Doctors on Boat" project. Dr. Leo Olarte, PMA president, said that their contingent is composed of at least 100 doctors with different specializations as well as other health workers. He said they are slated to arrive in Tacloban City on November 19 and will stay in the area to attend to injured and ill residents for one week. Aside from converting the barge with a 1,000-ton capacity into a "boat hospital," Olarte said they will also be sending out some of their members to do house-to-house consultations.

Refuge: Newborn babies lie in cots inside a chapel which was turned into a makeshift hospital after Super Typhoon Haiyan battered the country (Reuters)

FOOD

OCHA SITREP 14 NOV 2013IFRC UPDATE 11/12/13UN OCHA SITUATION REPORT: 11/12/13CLUSTER FUNDING 11/12/13

Initial finding reveal he the majority of the effected population are food-insecure. Food, cooking supplies, and kitchens are extremely scarce. Most assets and structures, including markets have been destroyed. The continued lack of food will lead to further food insecurity, malnutrition and increase instability in the regions affected.

NEEDS: About 2.5 million people are in need of food assistance.

RESPONSE:• As of 17:00 on 13 November, 9,804 family food packs for 49,020

people were distributed in 13 out of 139 barangays (the smallest administrative unit in the Philippines) in Tacloban City.

• On 13 November, 10 metric tons of high energy biscuits were airlifted from Manila to Tacloban for distribution in evacuations in Tacloban and Guiuan.

• A total of 11 metric tons of high energy biscuits have arrived in Manila from Dubai, awaiting delivery and distribution in Tacloban City.

• WFP has sent 44 tons (feed ~120,000 people/day) of High Energy Biscuits to Tacloban – 200 tons are expected in the first phase with 160 tons arriving in the coming days.

• Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) is distributing 6,200 food packs in Tacloban City evacuation centers, with help from the military

• 550 food packs from the Turkish government arrived in Manila, along with other non-food items.

• The IFRC, ICRC, and other national Red Cross chapters have organized with the PRC to provide food supplies for up to 100,000 families

• ASEAN has pledged food aid from stockpiles in the ASEAN Coordinating Centre for Humanitarian Assistance

FOOD

The Food Cluster co-leads at WFP are Beatrice Tapawan (0917-539-9944, [email protected]) and Dipayan Bhattacharyya (0917-594-2450, [email protected])

CLUSTER LEADS

GAPS & CONSTRAINTS: • Logistical constraints hamper the delivery of food assistance. • To expand the ability of the cluster to respond, additional partners

need to be identified. • Food Cluster is currently 14% funded out of a total US$76.2 million

request• The food distribution system requires enhancement to facilitate

faster service delivery. • Resources are overstretched as the cluster is also responding to the

Bohol and Zamboanga emergencies.

A young survivor carries a bag of rice from a warehouse which locals stormed due to the shortage of food in Tacloban City on Nov. 11.

ASEAN AID 11/12/13TURKEY AID 11/12/13

WFP UPDATES 11/12/13

NUTRITION

NEED:• Amongst the 921,212 displaced by Typhoon Haiyan, there are an

estimated 112,000 children between the ages 0 to 59 months and 70,000 pregnant or lactating women.

• Nutrition services for 100,000 children and 60,000 mothers (provision of nutrition supplies for therapeutic feeding, micronutrient supplements and equipment needed

• Disruption to maternal care and child feeding practices and damage to WASH and health facilities place children and women at a high risk of malnutrition, especially in high poverty areas.

• Pre-disaster data shows that the affected regions have high rates of malnutrition (5 per cent to 9 per cent global acute malnutrition (wasting), 21 per cent to 26 per cent underweight and 38 per cent to 42 per cent stunting).

PRIOITIES (URGENT): • Rapid nutrition assessments and screening for detection, referral, and

follow-up of girls, boys and women supported by local women's groups, religious leaders, and child protections councils;

• Establish and support Infant and Young Child Feeding (IYCF) in Emergencies community peer counseling activities with women's groups and other trained community counselors;

• Establish community-based therapeutic feeding centers for girls and boys with severe acute malnutrition integrated in to local health systems;

• Provision of nutrition supplies for therapeutic feeding, micronutrient supplements and equipment;

• Capacity-building on management of acute malnutrition and nutrition in emergencies targeting local health staff;

• Coordination and technical support to the Nutrition Cluster;

• Conduct standardized nutrition surveys for updated age- and gender-disaggregated nutritional status data.

CLUSTER LEAD: Henry Mdebwe, Nutrition Officer, Cluster Chair UNICEF 0917-565-4062 02-901-0150 [email protected]@gmail.com

PHILIPPINES: TYPHOON ACTION PLAN – NOVEMBER 12 2013

RESPONSE• Breastfeeding and complementary feeding counseling has started

among displaced communities. 2,002 pregnant women received iron folic acid in Ormoc and 2082 post-partum women received Vitamin A capsules in Ormoc

• 100,000 displaced children are targeted for a Vitamin A supplementation and de-worming programme which has started in barangays in Region VIII

• Nutrition supplies supplies en-route to Guiuan and being shipped from Manila and Cotabato City to Tacloban City.

• Ten surge staff are mobilized and ready for deployment by 16 November to provide nutrition interventions.

• UNICEF is setting up therapeutic feeding centers to treat severe acute malnutrition of children. Ready to use therapeutic food and 1.35 million sachets of micronutrient powder are en route

UNICEF

GAPS AND CONSTRAINTS:

• There is a lack of staff to provide nutrition interventions. Dedicated coordinator and information management officer is required.

OCHA Situation Report 7 Nov 13 2013

WATER - SANITATION – HYGIENE (WASH)

OCHA SITREP 6 - 12 NOV 2013

Initial reports indicate that water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) services have been disrupted or destroyed. Several water treatment units are being deployed. However, these cannot service all the affected areas. As most sources of water are likely to be contaminated, tankered water is essential and water containers are required for safe storage.

Toilets are either damaged or cannot be used due to lack of water. Open defecation will be rampant, leading to a high risk of disease outbreaks. Temporary learning spaces and child-friendly spaces will require WASH supplies and facilities

NEEDS: • Heavy equipment is needed for debris clean-up. • All Water Districts in Leyte are non-operational. Many water supplies are

contaminated. There is a need for • immediate and on-site water testing and treatment. • Water treatment units and generator sets are required for areas with

totally damaged water systems. • Additional support is needed to support the Government-led coordination

RESPONSE: • Forty-two portalets are currently located in Tacloban. Partners are

mobilizing WASH supplies to Cebu for distribution to other areas. • The local WASH Cluster has been activated in Tacloban

GAPS & CONSTRAINTS: • In Leyte, fuel for water treatment units is either not available or

insufficient. • Logistical constraints hamper the delivery of aid to Tacloban, Samar and

Iloilo. The situation is aggravated by security concerns due to mobbing during relief distributions.

WATER, SANITATION AND HYGIENE PRIOITIES (URGENT):

• Water quality surveillance and installation of mobile water treatment units. • Rehabilitation of water supply systems and installation of water bladders

and water points. • Distribution of water and hygiene kits and conducting hygiene promotion

sessions. • Construction of gender-segregated emergency latrines and bathing facilities

with operations, maintenance and • waste disposal. • Management of solid waste and installation of drainage from WASH

facilities. • WASH cluster coordination and monitoring of WASH access.

CLUSTER COORDINATOR Rory Villaluna UNICEF 0917-859-2578 02-901-0101 [email protected]

EMERGENCY SHELTER

Preliminary official reports indicate: 13,148 houses destroyed and 5,898 partially damaged-figures are expected to rise.

NEED • 46 Million USD is needed to address the immediate shelter response projects

defined in the Haiyan Action Plan-total needs of the shelter sector are still being assessed.

• There is a need to quickly support shelter early recovery including debris removal, salvaging coco lumber, and transitional and semi-permanent construction.

• Disseminate customs processing guidance for donated good to expedite the arrival of donations to the field.

• Based on initial data, 243,595 houses are damaged (131,106 are totally destroyed and 112,489 partially damaged).

• There is an urgent need for tarpaulins, tents and non-food items. • A cross-cluster approach is required to institute early recovery activities that

feed into shelter projects, such as debris removal, salvaging coco lumber, and construction of transitional and semi-permanent shelters.

RESPONSE: • 504 ShelterBox tents have now arrived in Manila, Philippines. Distribution of this

aid will begin as soon as it has cleared customs. 224 ShelterBoxes and 576 ShelterBox tents are currently en route to Cebu, Philippines with airfreight courtesy of DFID.

• Some shelter material, allocated for Leyte, North Cebu and Bantayan, has been sent to Cebu.

• In Tacloban and Cebu, Shelter Cluster meetings kicked off on 14 November and are scheduled for Roxas City this weekend

GAPS & CONSTRAINTS: • Logistics and procurement are difficult and transport costs are expensive. • Little information is available regarding information needs and communication

channel preferences of the affected communities. • Poor communication, the Department of Public Works and Highways’ regional

office in Tacloban City has yet to report on the status of roads and bridges in the city and other parts of Leyte. This is crucial for humanitarian actors distributing relief and setting up radio and other alternative communication networks.

EMERGENCY SHELTER

OCJHA SITREP 14 NOV 2013OCHA SITREP 7 - 13 NOV 2013OCHA Shelter Priorities

PRIOITIES

• Coordination support for the development and implementation of emergency and durable shelter solutions.

• Technical assistance and training is require to support community-led “build back safer” projects.

• Rapid support is required for early recovery shelter projects, such as debris removal, salvaging/recycling lumber and materials, technical assistance, etc, with a focus on community driven projects.

• Shelter-related care and maintenance of existing evacuation centers, transitional sites, upgrading of common facilities.

CLUSTER LEAD Patrick Elliot Cell: 0908-4011218 Email 1: [email protected] Email 2: [email protected]

A ShelterBox tent amongst the rubble

LOGISTICS

LOGISTICS CLUSTER – CONCEPT OF OPERATIONS – NOV 13LOGISTICS CLUSTER – ONE STOP SHOP – NOV 10OCHA CLUSTER CONTACT LIST – NOV 13DSWD ASSURES FASTER RELIEF OFS – NOV 13LOGISTICS CLUSTER MEETING MINUTES – NOV 11LOGISTICS CLUSTER OPERATION PHILIPPINES HOMEPAGE

NEEDS:

• Temporary storage, especially at Cebu Airport, for influx of relief items

• Coordinated sea, air and land transport

RESPONSE:

• Organizations bringing goods into the Philippines are encouraged to to notify the “One-Stop-Shop” before landing in Cebu (additional “shop” potentially in Manila) (more details here)

• In the process of establishing a Logistics Cluster Coordination Cell in Manila and Field-level Coordination Cell in Tacloban

• “Provider of Last Resort” activities to be available:

• Storage in Cebu & Tacloban

• Helicopters chartered and managed by WFP Aviation

• Sea transport vessel operating out of Cebu to Leyte Island, discharging in Ormoc and/or Tacloban

• Road transport from vessel to Tacloban hub

• Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) has set up repackaging and storage hubs for relief itemsin Tacloban, Guian, and Ormoc.

GAPS & CONSTRAINTS:

• Lack of access to affected areas due to blocked roads & damaged infrastructure (see map). The DSWD is contradicting this by saying many roads have been cleared.

• Difficulties in gathering current information of transport infrastructure

• Communication problems due to lack of infrastructure

• As of Nov 10, all airports in affected areas except Cebu have been deemed unusable; expected congestion at airport

City Name Title Phone Email

Manila Baptiste Burgaud Logistics Cluster Coordinator 0917-5713160 [email protected]

Cebu Henrick Hansen Logistics Officer +639152164926 [email protected]

Tacloban Andrew Stanhope Logistics Officer N/A [email protected]

Cluster Leads

Volunteers & DSWD staff repackage relief supplies; volunteers are given three kgs (6.6 lbs) of rice per four hours of work(Official Gazette)

LOGISTICS

CHILD PROTECTIONPROTECTION

NEEDS: • It is estimated that more than 40% of affected population are children

under the age of 18. • Needs assessment is ongoing in Ormoc City and Roxas City, and other areas

with child protection partners.

RESPONSE: • The cluster is working with local authorities in identifying and registering

separated and unaccompanied children so that they may be assisted with family reunification or supported with interim care.

GAPS & CONSTRAINTS: • Child Protection Services , prevention, and response are severely interrupted

at the barangay (lowest administrative unit in the Philippines) level in the affected areas.

• .

PRIORITIES• Ensuring functioning referral mechanisms for separated and unaccompanied children for tracing and care, in partnership with other children protection agencies and the DSWD

• Supporting foster families to provide adequate care to separated and unaccompanied children• Preventing further separations of children from their families by providing parents and children with adequate information; • Ensuring adequate and functioning referral mechanisms in evacuation centers and affected communities in partnership with Municipal and Barangay Councils for protection of children

• Providing children and parents support in protecting themselves and children from abuse and violence

• Working with children and parents to identify risks to children in evacuation centers and affected communities, and to ensure that measures are put in place to mitigate against these

• Training for humanitarian workers and volunteers in psychological first aid

• Establishing child-friendly spaces for boys and girls of all ages

• Providing parents, caregivers and others with information and skills to provide psychosocial support

Child Protection Working Group; Reproductive Health Working GroupSarah Norton StaalCluster Co-LeadUNICEF 0917-867-8363 / 02-901-0129 [email protected]

PROTECTION - GENDER BASED VIOLENCEPROTECTION

NEEDS: • An estimated 56,400 women of reproductive age 15-49 years old are at risk

of sexual and gender based violence (GBV).

RESPONSE: • Eight women-friendly space kits and three tents have been pre-positioned

in providing psychosocial support services.

GAPS & CONSTRAINTS: • GBV reporting and prevention services are interrupted. • The affected areas have a weak GBV reporting and referral system.

PRIORITIES• Assist the police force by establishing and strengthening the capacity of

women and child protection desks.

• Provide psycho-social support services to the displaced people traumatized by the disaster, in close coordination with the Child Protection Working Group and the Health Cluster;

• Mobilize surge capacity through social workers from other regions and/or from teams of psychologists from the academic and/or the private sector. International GBV expertise will be surged from the GBV AoR (Area of Responsibility) and the Norwegian Refugee Council through GenCap;

• Where evacuation centers (ECs) or temporary shelters are set up, the GBV sub-cluster will work with the CCCM Cluster to orient camp managers on GBV prevention measures.

• Work with the shelter, livelihood and early recovery clusters to ensure that gender perspectives and GBV prevention are incorporated in the design of temporary shelters and cash-for-work programs

• Women-friendly spaces (WFS) will be established in areas where temporary shelters will be built and information sessions conducted on GBV and women’s rights;

• The Local Committee against Trafficking and Violence Against Women and Children (LCAT-VAWC) at the provincial and municipal levels will be re-instated and/or strengthened.

Sexual and Gender-Based Violence Working Group; Reproductive Health Working GroupFlorence Tayzon, Assistant Representative, Working Group Chair UNFPA 0917-859-3520 02-901-0304 [email protected]; [email protected]

US RESPONSEDepartment of Defense• Coordinated efforts with USAID, see notes below

USAID • Distribution of first shipment of supplies began on Nov 13, with

assistance from the Department of Defense (DoD). Second shipment is hoped to arrive in Manila on Nov 14.

• Disaster Assistance Response Team (DART) & Department of Defense (DoD) Pacific Command survey reported 80% of homes/infrastructure in assessed areas(Tacloban, Leyte Province, neighboring areas)

• First overland assessment of Eastern Samar Province completed by Government of Philippines clearing crew & Disaster Assistance Response Team (DART); observed damage to 15 rural communities

U.S. Military• Four additional (now eight total) MV-22B Ospreys are deployed to

assist in the Philippines, assigned to Marine Medium Tiltrotor 262, Marine Aircraft Group 36, 1st Marine Aircraft Wing, 3rd Marine Expeditionary Force.

• USS George Washington and other naval ships stationed in neighboring countries have been ordered to respond; the George Washington can produce more than 400,000 gallons per day and is expected to arrive on station on Nov 13 or 14.

• Navy submarine & survey ship ensuring no underwater obstructions in Leyte Gulf & San Pedro Bay

• Hospital ship Mercy is activating, preparing for potential deployment (could arrive in Philippines by Dec)

USAID PHILIPPINES-TYPHOON YOLANDA/HAIYAN FACT SHEET #2 – NOV 12 DEFENSE.GOV – NOV 13DEFENSE.GOV – NOV 12DEFENSE.GOV – NOV 11NAVYTIMES – NOV 13NAVYTIMES – NOV 13

U.S. Marines assist Filipinos displaced by Typhoon Haiyan as they depart a KC-130J Super Hercules aircraft at Vilamor Air Base in Manila, Philippines, Nov. 12, 2013. U.S. Marine CorpsPhoto by Lance Cpl. Caleb Hoover

U.S. Marine Lance Cpl. Christopher E. Pring helps airmen with the Philippine air force prepare pallets of water for transport at Vilamor Air Base in Manila, Philippines, Nov. 12, 2013. Pring, a landing support specialist, is assigned to the Combat Logistics Regiment 3, 3rd Marine Expeditionary Brigade. U.S. Marine CorpsPhoto by Cpl. Codey Underwood

SBTF CRISIS MAP OF YOLANDA TYPHOON (POWERED BY MICROMAPPERS) MAP CREATED BY ESRI AND GISCORPS BY CATEGORY

Members of the Standby Volunteer Task Force (SBTF) who have partnered with GISCorps and ESRI to create this live Crisis Map of the disaster damage tagged using the ImageClicker. The map takes a few second to load, so please be patient.

http://giscorps.maps.arcgis.com/home/webmap/viewer.html?webmap=4bb6bf1ea5434d1baffdd464429d7301

Humanity Road

Humanity Road volunteers are trained to use Internet and mobile communications technology to collect, verify and route information online during sudden onset disaster.

Using the Internet, they provide public safety information as well as directing the public to governmental and aid agencies that are providing assistance for the disaster.

They currently have the most up to date information in terms of:• Point of Contacts • Emergency Numbers• National & Regional Links• Official Hashtag Structure

POINTS OF CONTACT

CLUSTERS POC

https://philippines.humanitarianresponse.info/system/files/documents/files/Contact%20List_Cluster%20co-leads_Typhoon%20Haiyan_Yolanda%2013Nov2013.pdf