X-ray for Medical Students

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X-RAY FOR MEDICAL STUDENTS DEPARTMENT OF SURGERY 6 TH YEAR STUDENTS Prof. Tarek E. Abdellatif Head of Department of General Surgery Zagazig University Zagazig,EGYPT

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Transcript of X-ray for Medical Students

X-ray for medical students department of surgery 6th year students

X-ray for medical studentsdepartment of surgery6th year studentsProf. Tarek E. AbdellatifHead of Department of General SurgeryZagazig UniversityZagazig,EGYPTBarium swallow1. Barium Swallow1. Achalasia of the cardia

Describe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................What is the differential diagnosis?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................

What are lines of treatment of such case?1. ............................. 2. .............................3. ..............................

2. Achalasia of the cardia

Describe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................

Which type of contrast media is used? .........................

What are the main complaints of this patient?1. ........................2. ........................3. .........................

3. Achalasia of the cardia

Describe the radiological finding1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................What this sign is called?.............................What are other investigations for such case?1. ...........................2. ...........................3. ............................

4. Esophageal carcinoma

Describe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................What this radiological sign is called?...........................................What are other investigations are indicatesd? 1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................

5. Esophageal carcinoma

Describe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................What are the lines of treatment in such cases?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................What is the common pathological type of this lesion?.................................................

6. Esophageal carcinoma

Describe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................What are the main complains in such case?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................What are the main complications in such case?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................

Barium mealBarium Meal 7. Duodenal ulcer

Describe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ..........................3. .............................What are the causes of such case?1. ..........................2. ..........................What are other investigations done in such case?1. .........................2. ..........................3. .............................

8. Pyloric stenosis

Describe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................What are the main complains of such patient?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................What is the main cause of such condition?.....................................

9. Stomach carcinoma

What are the radiological findings?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................What are the main complains in this patient?1. ...........................2. ...........................3. ............................What is the main pathological type of this lesion?..........................

10. Stomach Carcinoma

Describe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................What are other investigations indicated in such cases?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................In which blood group is this condition more common?...................................

11. Gastric bezoars

Describe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................What are the most common cause of this condition?...............................What are the lines of treatment of this condition?1. ............................2. ...............................

12. Rolling hiatus hernia

Describe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................What are common complaints of this patients?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................What are surgical procedures used in this condition?1. .........................2. ...........................

Barium enema13. Colon Carcinoma

Describe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................What are common complains of this patients?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................What are further investigations indicated?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................

14. Colon Carcinoma

Describe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................What are the lines of treatment of such patients?1. .........................2. ...........................3. .........................What is this radiological signs?............................

15. Volvulus Sigmoid

Describe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................What are common complaints of this patients?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................What this radiological is called?...............................

16. Familial Polyposis

Describe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................What are common complains of this patients?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................What are the lines of treatment of such condition?1. .........................2. ...........................3,.

17. Ulcerative colitis

Describe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................What are common complains of this patients?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................What are the lines of treatment of such condition?1. .........................2. ...........................

Plain abdominal x-rays18. Free gas under diaphragm (peumoperitoneum)

Describe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................What are the common causes of such conditions?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................How the projection (position of patient) is taken?1. .........................2. ...........................

19. Localized air-fluid level under diaphragm

Describe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................What are the common causes of such conditions?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................What are the lines of treatment of this condition?1. .........................2. ...........................

20. Small intestinal obstructionDescribe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................What are the common causes of such conditions?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................What are the common complaints of this patients1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................

21. Small intestinal obstruction

Describe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................What are the common causes of such conditions?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................What are the lines of treatment of this patient?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................

22. Large intestinal obstruction

Describe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................What are the common causes?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................What are the common complaints of this patient?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................

23. Radio-opaque ShadowDescribe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................What are the common causes of such conditions?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................What are further investigations indicated?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ............................

Biliary tract radiology24.Oral cholangiography:

Not done anymore these daysReplaced by abdominal ultrasound and HID scan

25. ERCPDescribe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................What are the indications of this technique?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................What are its complications?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

26. ERCPDescribe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................What are the presentation of such patient?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................What are procedures used to treat such patient?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

27. Percutaneous Transhepatic cholangiography (PTC)Describe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................What are the indications of this technique?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................What is the differential diagnosis of it?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

28. Postoperative T-tube cholangiographyDescribe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................What are the indications of this technique?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

29. Postoperative T-tube cholangiographyDescribe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................What are the indications of this technique?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

30. Intra-operative cholangiography

Describe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................What are the indications of this technique?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

31. MRCPDescribe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................What are the indications of this technique?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................What are complaints of such patient?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

Mammography32.Breast carcinomaDescribe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................What are the indications of this technique?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................What are complaints of such patient?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

33. Breast carcinomaDescribe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................What are the other investigations indicated in this case?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................What is the differential diagnosis of this findings?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

34. Breast benign lesionsDescribe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

What are the other investigations indicated in this case?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................What is the differential diagnosis of this findings?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

Submandibular stone35. Submandibular stoneDescribe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................What are complaints of such patient?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................What is the treatment of such case?. .........................

Pediatric x-rays36.Invertogram low anorectal anomalies Describe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

What is the presentation of this neonate?1. .........................2. ...........................What is the treatment of this case?1. .........................2. ...........................

37. Congenital megacolon

Describe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

What is the presentation of this neonate?1. .........................2. ...........................What is the line of treatment of this case?1. .........................2. ...........................

38. IntussusceptionDescribe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

What is the presentation of this child?1. .........................2. ...........................What is the treatment of this case?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

39. Congenital duodenal obstructionDescribe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

What is the presentation of this child?1. .........................2. ...........................What is the differential diagnosis of such case?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

Chest x-rays40. PneumothoraxDescribe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

What is the presentation of this patient?1. .........................2. ...........................What is the treatment of this case?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

41. Hemothorax Describe the radiological findings1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

What are the causes of such case?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................What is the presentations of this case?1. .........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

42. Solitary pulmonary noduleRadiological findings 1.........................2. ...........................3. ...........................Differential diagnosis1.........................2. ...........................3. ...........................Presentation of the patient 1.........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

43. Multiple lung opacitiesDescribe the radiological findings1.........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

Causes of such radiological case1.........................2. ...........................3. ...........................Clinical presentation of this patient 1.........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

Vascular Surgery 44. Aortoiliac occlusionDescribe the radiological findings1.........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

Clinical presentation of this patient 1.........................2. ...........................3. ...........................Complications of such condition1.........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

45. External iliac occlusionDescribe the radiological findings1.........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

Clinical presentation of this patient 1.........................2. ...........................3. ...........................Complications of such condition1.........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

46. Femoral artery aneurysm Describe the radiological findings1.........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

Clinical presentation of this patient 1.........................2. ...........................3. ...........................What are the causes of such conditions?1.........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

47.Popliteal artery aneurysm Describe the radiological findings1.........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

Clinical presentation of this patient 1.........................2. ...........................3. ...........................What are the causes of such conditions?1.........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

48. Femoral artery stenosisDescribe the radiological findings1.........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

Clinical presentation of this patient 1.........................2. ...........................3. ...........................What are the causes of such conditions?1.........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

49. femoral arteriovenous fistula Describe the radiological findings1.........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

Clinical presentation of this patient 1.........................2. ...........................3. ...........................What are the causes of such conditions?1.........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

arteryfistulavein50. Varicose veins Describe the radiological findings1.........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

Clinical presentation of this patient 1.........................2. ...........................3. ...........................What are other investigations in such conditions?1.........................2. ...........................3. ...........................

Orthopedic surgery51. Fracture clavicle Describe the radiological findings1.........................2. ...........................

What is the clinical deformity is this condition?1.........................2. ...........................What is the lines of treatment?1.........................2. ...........................

52. Fracture neck humerus Describe the radiological findings1.........................2. ...........................

What is the clinical deformity is this condition?1.........................2. ...........................What is the lines of treatment?1.........................2. ...........................

53. Fracture shaft humerus Describe the radiological findings1.........................2. ...........................

What is the clinical deformity is this condition?1.........................2. ...........................What are the complications of such fracture?1.........................2. ...........................

54. Supracondylar fracture (extension type)Describe the radiological findings1.........................2. ...........................

What is the clinical deformity is this condition?1.........................2. ...........................What are the complications of such fracture?1.........................2. ...........................

55. Supracondylar fracture (flexion type)Describe the radiological findings1.........................2. ...........................

What is the clinical deformity is this condition?1.........................2. ...........................What are the complications of such fracture?1.........................2. ...........................