Www.ifrc.org Saving lives, changing minds. IDRL Disaster Law The Haiti Project Panama, 19 September...

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www.ifrc.org Saving lives, changing minds. IDRL Disaster Law The Haiti Project Panama, 19 September 2013 IFRC Disaster Law Programme

Transcript of Www.ifrc.org Saving lives, changing minds. IDRL Disaster Law The Haiti Project Panama, 19 September...

Page 1: Www.ifrc.org Saving lives, changing minds. IDRL Disaster Law The Haiti Project Panama, 19 September 2013 IFRC Disaster Law Programme.

www.ifrc.orgSaving lives, changing minds.

IDRL

Disaster LawThe Haiti Project

Panama, 19 September 2013

IFRC Disaster Law Programme

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The Disaster Law Programme

Created in 2001 by a resolution of the RC RC Council of Delegates

The Disaster Law Programme works in 3 areas:

Technical Assistance Capacity Building Advocacy, dissemination and research

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The IDRL Guidelines

Adopted by consensus by the XXX International Conference in 2007

Compile existing international standards and best practices

Recommendations to governments on how to prepare the national laws and procedures for international assistance

Implementation - new laws in at least 10 countries; IDRL projects in more than 20 countries and Model Legislation

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Project in Haiti

2010 Earthquake

2011 IDRL Report

2012 IDRL Consultant

2013 DL Delegate

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The IDRL Report in Haiti

Developed in 2010 and 2011 in cooperation between CRH and IFRC and in consultation with various governmental actors, national and international

Analyses the international response to the earthquake of 12 January 2010:

Problems encountered

Mechanisms put in place

National legislative framework

Makes recommendations to the Haitian government in accordance with the IDRL Guidelines

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Achievements

Comments provided to 2 Bills: Importation of Medicines during an Emergency Facilitation of Communications during an

Emergency

Establishment with DPC and PAM of an inter-ministerial working group to work on Customs Clearance of Humanitarian Goods during Emergencies

Disaster Law workshop during the Association of Caribbean States (ACS) Heads of States Summit

Pétion Ville Declaration adopted by the ACS Heads of States, committing to legal preparedness on IDRL issues

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Shelter Law

Desk-study report on the Regulatory barriers to the provision of emergency and transitional shelter Lack of land registration Work needed on conflict

resolution and expropriation

An additional field-study report has been prepared Practical implications of the

legal gaps: interviews with stakeholders

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Objectives for 2013

Development of a National Action Plan on the facilitation and regulation of international disaster assistance by the DCP and other government entities

Bi-national conference with Dominican Republic to continue the dialogue on IDRL issues

Training of the HRC, government, and partner IGOs and NGOs to improve their skills and knowledge on Disaster Law

Additional technical assistance aiming at the adoption of new laws, regulations and procedures.

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Scope for work in 2014

Supporting the implementation of the National Action Plan

Supporting the ongoing working group on Customs clearance of humanitarian goods during emergencies

Bilateral initiatives with Dominican Republic

Addressing the regulatory barrier on emergency and transitional shelter

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Lessons Learned

Legal Operational In a major international relief operation, legal risks and

challenges are inevitable. An IFRC legal delegate should be deployed for a

temporary period onsite in the early days of the operation.

Second wave deployment for recovery and preparedness

Disaster Law Advocacy and technical support on IDRL at the early

stages of the response operation DL should be included in any HD Plan of Action Disaster Law should be part of any recovery plan of

action Many legal issues could be avoided through national

legal preparedness prior to a disaster.

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Conclusion and ways forward

Pilot deployments of a legal delegate to support large emergency operations (FACT/RIT)

Future deployments of a disaster law delegate through the Shelter Cluster and other appropriate mechanisms related to the overall relief effort

Integrate IDRL work as part of the IFRC’s standard recovery work in disaster-affected countries

Place special emphasis on IDRL advocacy in disaster prone countries as a preparedness measure

Coordination and information sharing with humanitarian partners

Collaboration and support to HNS and PNS on

common legal concerns

Direct advice to IFRC operation

Deployed Legal Delegate

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FOR FURTHER INFORMATION ON DISASTER LAW, PLEASE CONTACT:

In GenevaDavid Fisher, Global Disaster Law Programme Coordinator Email: [email protected]; phone: 141 22 730 4360In Panama CityIsabelle Granger, Americas Disaster Law Programme CoordinatorEmail: [email protected]; phone: +507 317 3050In HaitiRocio Escauriaza, Disaster Law DelegateEmail: [email protected]; phone: +509 31705985Addis AbabaIda Marstein, Africa Disaster Law Programme CoordinatorEmail: [email protected]; phone: +251 11 551 4571In Kuala LumpurTessa Kelly, Asia-Pacific Disaster Law Programme CoordinatorEmail: [email protected]; phone: + 60 3 9207 5764 In SuvaFinau Limuloa, Humanitarian Diplomacy Delegate for the PacificEmail: [email protected]; phone: +679 331 1855