Www.ddss.arch.tue.nl 7M822 UML Class Diagrams advanced concepts 15 September 2008.
Www.ddss.arch.tue.nl 7M822 ICT in Architectural Design and Building 31 August 2010.
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Transcript of Www.ddss.arch.tue.nl 7M822 ICT in Architectural Design and Building 31 August 2010.
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7M822
ICT in Architectural Design and Building
ICT in Architectural Design and Building
31 August 2010
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IT developments inIT developments in
• C(A)AD• Collaborative design• Building Construction• Building Simulation
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IT developments in CAADIT developments in CAAD
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CA(A)DCA(A)D
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Design processDesign process
BriefingBriefing
FeasibilityFeasibility
DesignDesign
ConstructionConstruction
OccupationOccupation
RefurbishmentRefurbishment
DemolitionDemolition
• rough draft• preliminary design• final design• plan
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Feed backFeed back
BriefingBriefing
FeasibilityFeasibility
DesignDesign
ConstructionConstruction
OccupationOccupation
RefurbishmentRefurbishment
DemolitionDemolition
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The computer in the design processThe computer in the design process
• Computer Aided Draughting• Computer Aided Design• Computer Aided Engineering• Design Decision Support System
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DrawingDrawing
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DesigningDesigning
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Computer Aided EngineeringComputer Aided Engineering
• Structural aspects• Physical aspects
– Light– Sound– Energy– Comfort
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IT developments in Collaborative DesignIT developments in Collaborative Design
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Designing isCommunication, collaboration & coordination
Designing isCommunication, collaboration & coordination
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Clear communicationClear communication
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Product modelProduct model
• Determine information need• Which components• Classification of these components• Characteristics• Aspects (functional, geometric, topological)• Life cycle• Interrelated structure
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Building Information Model (BIM)Building Information Model (BIM)
BIM is the process of generating and managing building data during its life cycle.
Typically it uses three-dimensional, real-time, dynamic building modeling software to increase productivity in building design and construction.
The process produces the Building Information Model (BIM), which encompasses building geometry, spatial relationships, geographic information, and quantities and properties of building components.
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Knowledge managementKnowledge management
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Virtual realityVirtual reality
• Improved decision-making process
• Large extent of interactivity• Simulation• Realistic presentation• Geographical autonomous• Design team works
synchronic
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Design discussion platformDesign discussion platform
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IT development in Building ConstructionIT development in Building Construction
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Communication at the building site Communication at the building site
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Design Decision Support SystemsDesign Decision Support Systems
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4D CAD4D CAD
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IT Development in SimulationIT Development in Simulation
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Architectural and structural simulationsArchitectural and structural simulations
• Construction / Realization• Heat / Cold• Light / Sound• Human behavior
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ConstructionConstruction
Finite Element Method (solid)
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Heat / ColdHeat / Cold
Finite Element Method (liquid / gas)
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Construction / RealizationConstruction / Realization
Chronology
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Light / SoundLight / Sound
Raytracing and Radiosity
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Human behaviorHuman behavior
Psychology en Sociology
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ExamplesExamples
• A design system based on knowledge support for designing saw sheds for group accommodation
• Real Estate Norm (REN)
• Digital Dormer
• Evaluating Design Alternatives
• Graduation projects ad Design Systems Group
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IMAG - DLOIMAG - DLO
• IMAG-DLO is an institute for environmental and agricultural technique; it is part of services on agricultural research of the Wageningen University.
• There was a need for a tool by which one could gain insight into the consequences of changing requirements for saw sheds for group accomodation.
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Formulation of the problem & GoalFormulation of the problem & Goal
How to develop a tool by which a designer at IMAG-DLO can design and assess agricultural buildings for saw sheds (problem).
The objective (goal) is to develop a design and decision support system for this kind of agricultural buildings.
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gestation section
central corridor
central corridor
maternity ward section
maternity ward
gestation unit
farrow section
farrow unit
feeding cubicle
feeding cubicle
control corridor
control corridorconnecting corridor
dung passage
maternity
shelter
farrow
sheltercontrol corridor
control corridor
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roofs
rafters
ceilings
layout
walls, doors, windows
floors
cellars
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Real Estate Norm Real Estate Norm
Problems in the communication between the participants and the development of REN give cause for the research.
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Formulation of the problem & GoalFormulation of the problem & Goal
The objective (goal) is to improve the communication process between experts in the building industry and real estate environment, and organization who are looking for the right accommodation.
The performance of location and /or building cannot determined in a practical and user-friendliness way, as a result of that the tuning of demand and supply on the real estate market cannot fixed and assessed. Therefore, the tuning of demand and supply on the real estate market is not optimal (problem).
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Digital DormerDigital Dormer
On the basis of VROM-data and municipality where you live, it is possible to control the designed dormer for the possibility of building permission.
Also, one look for the – right license for the request
And check for the– Zoning plan and the building regulations oif the municipality
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