WRITING BIBLIOGRAPHY IN DIFFERENT STYLES

BY ARUN.M KVM COLLEGE

WRITING BIBLIOGRAPHY IN DIFFERENT STYLES

APA (American Psychological Association)StyleEg:Book

Morales, L. (1987). The history of Cuba. New York: Franklin Watts.Ellington, W., Jr., & Henrickson, E.B. (1995). The elements of dance (3rd ed.). New York: Macmillan.

• Book ChapterTizol, W.P. (1976). Brain function and memory. In J.M.O. Corney & H.L. Center (Eds.), An inside look at what we think we know. (pp. 154-184). Springfield, IL: American Psychiatric Press.

• Journal ArticleBauzá,R.H.(1982).Manitobanematodes. Journal of Cool Nematodes, 10, 252-264.

Gillespie, R.C., & Tupac, R.M. (1976). How confident people dance. American Dancing, 225, 82-90.

• Magazine ArticlePozo, E. R. (2008, November 19). The way she loved me. Personal Literature, 290, 1113-1120.

• Newspaper ArticleAmazing women. (1955, January 12). The Journal News, pp. D11, D14.

• Electronic Journal Article (print version)Rodriguez, G., Puente, S., & Mayfield , J. (2001). Role of upbringing in family attitudes. [Electronic version]. Journal of Family Research, 5, 117-123.

• WebsiteSummers,M.(2007) Coolscenes.RetrievedAugust27,2007,fromhttp://coolscenesilove.edu/

7) Thesis or dissertation (unpublished):Best, J. W. (1948). An analysis of certain selected factors underlying the choice of teaching as a profession. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Wisconsin, Madison.

VANCOUVER STYLE• Article: Single author

Author. Title. Title of journal. Date of publication; volume(issue):page numbers

• Eg. Glucksman MS. Conducting business. Omni .1991;13(7):6-10

Notes• There should be no spaces between the date, volume

nr, issue number and page numbers. • Do not use italics or underlining for the title. • Only the first word of a journal or book title are

capitalised.

• Article: Multiple authors Authors. Title. Title of journal. Date of publication; volume(issue):page numbers

Eg. You CH, Lee KY, Chey YW, Menguy R. Electrogastrographic study of patients with unexplained nausea, bloating and vomiting. Gastroenterology .1980;79:311-4.

Notes• When there are 6 or less authors, you must list all the

authors. • If there is 7 or more authors you only list the first 6 authors

and add "et al" (et al means "and others"). • Do not use italics or underlining for the title. • Only the first word of a journal or book title are capitalised.

• Article: Newspaper Author if given. Title or article. Name of newspaper Date of edition (Year, month, day);Section if applicable (section abbreviated to Sect.):Page/s Column number in round brackets (column abbreviated to col.).

• Eg. Lee G. Hospitalizations tied to ozone pollution: study estimates 50,000 admissions annually. The Washington Post .1996 Jun 21; Sect. A:3 (col. 5).

Notes• The details may vary depending on the layout of the

newspaper e.g. section may not be relevant.

• Book: Single author Author. Title. Place: Publisher. Date of publication

• Eg. Neal MJ. Medical pharmacology at a glance. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific; 1987.

Notes• Do not use italics or underlining for the title. • Only the first word of a journal or book title are

capitalised.

Book: Multiple authors Authors. Title. Place: Publisher. Date of publication

• Eg. Rinsgiven MK, Bond D. Gerontology and leadership skills for nurses. 2nd ed. Albany (NY): Delmar Publishers; 1996.

Notes• When there are 6 or less authors, you must list all

the authors. • If there are 7 or more authors you only lits the first

6 authors and add "et al" (et al means "and others").

• Do not use italics or underlining for the title. • Only the first word of a journal or book title are

capitalized.

Book: EditorAuthor, editors. Title. Place: Publisher. Date of publication

Eg.Lambert NM, McCombs L, editors. How students learn: reforming schools though learner-centered education. Washington: American Psycological Association; 1998.

Notes• Do not use italics or underlining for the title. • Only the first word of a journal or book title are

capitalised.

• Dissertation or ThesisAuthor(s). Title [dissertation]. Place: Publisher. Date of publication

• Eg.Pearce MW, Schumann EH. The effect of land use on Gamtoos estuary water quality [dissertation]. Pretoria: Water Research Commission; 1997.

• Conference Proceedings Author(s). Title. Place: Publisher. Date of publication

Eg.Butler D, Maksimovic C, editors. Developments in urban drainage modelling. Proceedings of the 4th International Conference of Developments in Urban Drainage Modelling; 1998 Sept 21-24; London, England. Oxford: Pergamon; 1999.

World Wide Web page Author. Title. [online] Year [date the information was accessed]. Available from: URL address.

Eg.Beckleheimer J. How do you cite URL's in a bibliography? [online] 1994 [cited 2000 Dec 13]. Available from: URL: http://www.nrlssc.navy.mil/meta/bibliography.html

Notes• Web sites change all the time, therefore it is very important

to include the date that you have accessed the information.

CAMPBELL STYLE

EXAMPLES• Book:

Cronon, William. 1991. Nature's Metropolis: Chicago and the Great West. New York: W. W. Norton.

• Edited Book:Fainstein, Susan S., and Scott Campbell, eds. 1996. Readings in Urban Theory. Cambridge, MA and Oxford, UK: Blackwell.

• Chapter in an Edited Book:Fishman, Robert. 1996. Bourgeois Utopias: Visions of Utopia. In Readings in Urban Theory, edited by S. S. Fainstein and S. Campbell. Cambridge, MA and Oxford, UK: Blackwell.

• Journal Article:Harvey, David. 1992. Social Justice, Postmodernism and the City. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research 16 (4): 588-601.

Electronic Sources: To cite electronic sources (from the Internet), be sure to include the standard citation information (author, date, title, organization, etc.) AND the complete web address (url) AND the date you accessed the web page. (It is NOT enough to simply cite the url alone.)

Eg. Noam Cohen. 2007. "A History Department Bans Citing Wikipedia as a Research Source" The New York Times online. Published: February 21.